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class="CgHdFmB0" data-v-d19df5b6><!--v-if--><span data-v-d19df5b6>반어법</span></a><!----></h1><div class="uf3NqpaF" data-v-dd551d8e> 최근 수정 시각: <time datetime="2025-01-18T04:39:41.000Z" data-v-dd551d8e>2025-01-18 04:39:41</time></div></div><div class="Vbbg4DbU" data-v-dd551d8e data-v-8843e3a0><div class="fEXHUL5D" data-v-8843e3a0><div class="trBsekZl" data-v-8843e3a0><!--[--><a href="/member/star/%EB%B0%98%EC%96%B4%EB%B2%95" class="zmM3Kq2F BFsNZtv0 QqVjfsw0 BFsNZtv0 QqVjfsw0" count="74" title="내 문서함에 추가" data-v-8843e3a0 data-v-83953d30 data-v-bc8b3961><!--[--><!--[--><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1em" viewbox="0 0 576 512" class="Q4qu7KEp usndkHMS YU4yUxCt" data-v-83953d30><path d="M287.9 0c9.2 0 17.6 5.2 21.6 13.5l68.6 141.3 153.2 22.6c9 1.3 16.5 7.6 19.3 16.3s.5 18.1-5.9 24.5L433.6 328.4l26.2 155.6c1.5 9-2.2 18.1-9.6 23.5s-17.3 6-25.3 1.7l-137-73.2L151 509.1c-8.1 4.3-17.9 3.7-25.3-1.7s-11.2-14.5-9.7-23.5l26.2-155.6L31.1 218.2c-6.5-6.4-8.7-15.9-5.9-24.5s10.3-14.9 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0-79.2L471.6 21.7zm-299.2 220c-6.1 6.1-10.8 13.6-13.5 21.9l-29.6 88.8c-2.9 8.6-.6 18.1 5.8 24.6s15.9 8.7 24.6 5.8l88.8-29.6c8.2-2.7 15.7-7.4 21.9-13.5L437.7 172.3 339.7 74.3 172.4 241.7zM96 64C43 64 0 107 0 160V416c0 53 43 96 96 96H352c53 0 96-43 96-96V320c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32s-32 14.3-32 32v96c0 17.7-14.3 32-32 32H96c-17.7 0-32-14.3-32-32V160c0-17.7 14.3-32 32-32h96c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32s-14.3-32-32-32H96z"></path></svg><!--]--><!--[--><span data-v-b0213a79>편집</span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1em" viewbox="0 0 448 512" class="vraOxEnq" data-v-b0213a79><path d="M144 144v48H304V144c0-44.2-35.8-80-80-80s-80 35.8-80 80zM80 192V144C80 64.5 144.5 0 224 0s144 64.5 144 144v48h16c35.3 0 64 28.7 64 64V448c0 35.3-28.7 64-64 64H64c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64V256c0-35.3 28.7-64 64-64H80z"></path></svg><!--]--><!--]--></span><!--]--></label><label for="modal" class="c1eU4Eo0" data-v-a475285e></label><div class="Ty6mjECi" data-v-a475285e><div class="qI2Lg91C" data-v-a475285e><div 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32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0L192 301.3 297.4 406.6c12.5 12.5 32.8 12.5 45.3 0s12.5-32.8 0-45.3L237.3 256 342.6 150.6z"></path></svg></label></div><div class="ktMjuOaN" data-v-a475285e><!--[--><div data-v-8843e3a0>현재 사용중인 아이피가 ACL그룹 IDC #14458540에 있기 때문에 편집 권한이 부족합니다.<br> 만료일 : 무기한<br> 사유 : AS45102(Alibaba (US) Technology Co., Ltd.)</div><!----><!--]--></div><div class="IL2YDE38" data-v-a475285e><!----><label for="modal" data-v-a475285e><span class="zmM3Kq2F UFkcVyJl UFkcVyJl" data-v-a475285e data-v-bc8b3961><!--[-->닫기<!--]--></span></label></div></div></div><a href="/discuss/%EB%B0%98%EC%96%B4%EB%B2%95" class="zmM3Kq2F BFsNZtv0 BFsNZtv0" title="토론" data-v-8843e3a0 data-v-83953d30 data-v-bc8b3961><!--[--><!--[--><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1em" viewbox="0 0 640 512" class="Q4qu7KEp" data-v-83953d30><path d="M208 352c114.9 0 208-78.8 208-176S322.9 0 208 0S0 78.8 0 176c0 38.6 14.7 74.3 39.6 103.4c-3.5 9.4-8.7 17.7-14.2 24.7c-4.8 6.2-9.7 11-13.3 14.3c-1.8 1.6-3.3 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32-32V32c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32H384 96zm0 384H352v64H96c-17.7 0-32-14.3-32-32s14.3-32 32-32zm32-240c0-8.8 7.2-16 16-16H336c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16H144c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16zm16 48H336c8.8 0 16 7.2 16 16s-7.2 16-16 16H144c-8.8 0-16-7.2-16-16s7.2-16 16-16z"></path></svg><!--]--><!--[-->역사<!--]--><!--]--></a><!----><!--]--></div><!----><div class="_000febXY" data-v-8843e3a0 data-v-089e2dbc><!--[--><div class="trBsekZl" data-v-8843e3a0><button class="zmM3Kq2F BFsNZtv0 yoVhZqQa BFsNZtv0 yoVhZqQa" title="더 보기" data-v-8843e3a0 data-v-bc8b3961><!--[--><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="1em" viewbox="0 0 128 512" data-v-8843e3a0><path d="M64 360a56 56 0 1 0 0 112 56 56 0 1 0 0-112zm0-160a56 56 0 1 0 0 112 56 56 0 1 0 0-112zM120 96A56 56 0 1 0 8 96a56 56 0 1 0 112 0z"></path></svg><!--]--></button></div><!--]--><!----></div></div></div></div><div class="CbYOPcw0 Cl24E+7-" data-v-dd551d8e data-v-257e485d><div id="B5J89mKo4" class="tWLMPXUV" data-v-257e485d></div></div><!--v-if--><!--v-if--><div class="XyaYgTVn XR+-HCYp" data-v-dd551d8e><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!----><!----><div class="AFzkv0Q1 ypP2KLDF" data-v-0bf96fb7 data-v-d3748671><span class="mexHPZW8" data-v-d3748671>분류</span><ul class="UYQBhlL4" data-v-d3748671><!--[--><li class="V9T6o80d" data-v-d3748671><a href="/w/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%98%88" data-v-d3748671>문예</a></li><li class="V9T6o80d" data-v-d3748671><a href="/w/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94" data-v-d3748671>언어문화</a></li><li class="V9T6o80d" data-v-d3748671><a href="/w/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4%ED%95%99" data-v-d3748671>언어학</a></li><li class="V9T6o80d" data-v-d3748671><a href="/w/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%97%94%ED%95%98%EA%B3%84%20%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4/%ED%8A%B9%EC%A7%95%EC%A0%81%20%ED%91%9C%ED%98%84" data-v-d3748671>엔하계 위키/특징적 표현</a></li><!--]--></ul><!----></div><!----><!--[--><!----><!----><!--[--><div class="PIlpqVLg" data-v-0bf96fb7><div data-v-0bf96fb7></div></div><div class="PIlpqVLg" data-v-0bf96fb7><div data-v-0bf96fb7></div></div><div class="PIlpqVLg" data-v-0bf96fb7><div data-v-0bf96fb7></div></div><!--]--><div class="ZQTC4Qv3 dS3vMDHc" data-v-0bf96fb7 data-v-36cf2507><!--[--><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="J2Zy1k7u" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='X4sPd8fE'><div class='ScckmuE6' data-v-d2e0fca4><span class='yKxiOrll' data-v-d2e0fca4><a href='#s-1' data-v-d2e0fca4>1</a>. 개요</span><span class='yKxiOrll' data-v-d2e0fca4><a href='#s-2' data-v-d2e0fca4>2</a>. 특징</span><span class='yKxiOrll' data-v-d2e0fca4><a href='#s-3' data-v-d2e0fca4>3</a>. <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EC%97%AD%EC%84%A4' title='역설' data-v-d2e0fca4>역설법</a>과의 차이</span><span class='yKxiOrll' data-v-d2e0fca4><a href='#s-4' data-v-d2e0fca4>4</a>. 주의사항</span><span class='yKxiOrll' data-v-d2e0fca4><a href='#s-5' data-v-d2e0fca4>5</a>. 여담</span><span class='yKxiOrll' data-v-d2e0fca4><a href='#s-6' data-v-d2e0fca4>6</a>. 관련 문서</span></div></div></div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><h2 class="n-l+cQOl" data-v-d2e0fca4><a id='s-1' href='#toc' data-v-d2e0fca4>1.</a> <span id='개요' data-v-d2e0fca4>개요<span class='QQlkntbs' data-v-d2e0fca4><a href='/edit/%EB%B0%98%EC%96%B4%EB%B2%95?section=1' rel='nofollow' data-v-d2e0fca4>&#91;편집&#93;</a></span></span></h2></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="yirm05bj" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%E5%8F%8D' title='反' data-v-d2e0fca4>反</a><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%E8%AA%9E' title='語' data-v-d2e0fca4>語</a><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%E6%B3%95' title='法' data-v-d2e0fca4>法</a> <span style='color:#808080' data-v-d2e0fca4>| </span> <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EB%9F%AC%EB%8B%88' title='아이러니' data-v-d2e0fca4>irony</a><br data-v-d2e0fca4><br data-v-d2e0fca4>표현할 내용이 실제의 의미와는 반대로 표현되는 방식. 비아냥(sarcasm)과 비슷한 뜻으로, 반대말은 <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EC%84%9C%EB%B2%95' title='서법' data-v-d2e0fca4>직설법</a>이다.<br data-v-d2e0fca4><br data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EB%AA%A8%EC%88%9C%EC%96%B4%EB%B2%95' title='모순어법' data-v-d2e0fca4>모순어법</a>처럼 불합리한 표현이며 가장 흔하게는 <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98%EC%9D%98%EB%AC%B8%EB%AC%B8' title='특수의문문' data-v-d2e0fca4>특수의문문</a>을 활용한다. <br data-v-d2e0fca4></div></div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><h2 class="n-l+cQOl" data-v-d2e0fca4><a id='s-2' href='#toc' data-v-d2e0fca4>2.</a> <span id='특징' data-v-d2e0fca4>특징<span class='QQlkntbs' data-v-d2e0fca4><a href='/edit/%EB%B0%98%EC%96%B4%EB%B2%95?section=2' rel='nofollow' data-v-d2e0fca4>&#91;편집&#93;</a></span></span></h2></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="yirm05bj" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4>예를 들어 칭찬과 비난을 반어법으로 쓸 경우, 표면적으로는 칭찬이지만 사실은 비난하는 경우와 표면적으로는 비난이지만 사실은 칭찬인 경우가 있다. &#39;<a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EA%B0%95%ED%95%9C%20%EB%B6%80%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%80%20%EA%B8%8D%EC%A0%95' title='강한 부정은 긍정' data-v-d2e0fca4>강한 부정은 긍정</a>&#39;이라는 표현을 생각하면 알기 쉽다.<br data-v-d2e0fca4><br data-v-d2e0fca4>높은 수준의 어휘력을 요구하는 탓에 <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EB%8F%85%EC%84%A4%EA%B0%80' title='독설가' data-v-d2e0fca4>독설가</a> 내지 <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EA%B3%A0%ED%95%99%EB%A0%A5%EC%9E%90' title='고학력자' data-v-d2e0fca4>고학력자</a>의 특징으로 여겨지며 <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EB%B9%84%EC%9C%A0%EB%B2%95' title='비유법' data-v-d2e0fca4>비유법</a>을 사용하면 효과가 더 좋다. 실제로도 시에서 자주 사용되는 표현법이다.<br data-v-d2e0fca4><br data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EB%88%88%EC%B9%98' title='눈치' data-v-d2e0fca4>눈치</a>가 <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EB%88%88%EC%B9%98%20%EC%97%86%EB%8A%94%20%EC%83%88%EB%81%BC' title='눈치 없는 새끼' data-v-d2e0fca4>없어</a> 반어법을 진짜 칭찬으로 인식하는 사람들도 제법 많으며 반대로 반어법을 자주 접하다 보니 진심어린 칭찬을 칭찬으로 해석하지도 못하고 반어적 비난으로 인식하는 사람도 있다.<br data-v-d2e0fca4><br data-v-d2e0fca4>상대의 반어법을 받아치기 위해서는 역설적으로 상대의 말이 옳다고 이야기해야 한다. 마침 <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EC%A2%86%EB%AC%B8%EA%B0%80' title='좆문가' data-v-d2e0fca4>특정 대상을 제대로 알지도 못하면서 아는 척을 하는 화자</a>가 제딴에는 반어법을 쓴답시고 사실 그대로를 이야기하는 경우도 종종 있다. <br data-v-d2e0fca4><br data-v-d2e0fca4>영미 문화를 이해하기 위해서는 반드시 알아야 할 개념이다. 반어법과 <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EC%97%AD%EC%84%A4' title='역설' data-v-d2e0fca4>역설</a>은 여러 나라에서 자주 쓰이지만 <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4%EA%B6%8C' title='영어권' data-v-d2e0fca4>영어권</a>에서는 특히 더 일상적이다. 청자가 화자의 말이 반어법인지 아닌지 판단할 수 없는 경우가 흔하므로 <strong data-v-d2e0fca4>매우 주의해야 한다</strong>.<br data-v-d2e0fca4></div></div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><h2 class="n-l+cQOl" data-v-d2e0fca4><a id='s-3' href='#toc' data-v-d2e0fca4>3.</a> <span id='역설법과의 차이' data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EC%97%AD%EC%84%A4' title='역설' data-v-d2e0fca4>역설법</a>과의 차이<span class='QQlkntbs' data-v-d2e0fca4><a href='/edit/%EB%B0%98%EC%96%B4%EB%B2%95?section=3' rel='nofollow' data-v-d2e0fca4>&#91;편집&#93;</a></span></span></h2></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="yirm05bj" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4>반어법은 문장 자체의 논리에는 이상이 없지만 본래 표현하고자 하는 의도와는 반대되는 의미의 말을 표현하는 것이고, 역설법은 말 안에서 서로 반대의 의미를 가지고 있는 표현이 상충하는 것이다. 예를 들어 그릇을 깨뜨린 아이에게 &#39;참 잘했다&#39;고 하는 것은 정말로 잘했다는 것이 아닌 잘못했다는 의미이므로 반어법이다. 반면 &#39;지는 것이 이기는 것이다&#39; 라는 문장은 &#39;지다&#39;와 &#39;이기다&#39;는 논리적으로 모순인 표현이 의미적으로 연결되어 있으므로 역설법이라고 할 수도 있다. <br data-v-d2e0fca4><br data-v-d2e0fca4>물론, 모순인 표현이 연결되어 있다고 다 역설법인 것은 아니고 겉보기에는 말이 안 되는 것처럼 보이더라도 실제로는 다른 속뜻이 있어야 한다. 다른 뜻 없이 그냥 모순인 표현이 연결되어 있으면 그건 그냥 말이 안 되는 문장이다. 예를 들어 &#39;지는 것이 이기는 것이다&#39;라는 표현을 다시 보자면 자꾸 싸움을 거는 사람한테 자꾸 상대해 줘서 이기려 들지 말고 그냥 지는 셈 치고 무시하는 것이 결국에는 이득이다(이기는 것이다)라는 뜻으로 해당 문장을 썼으면 역설법이라고 볼 수 있다. 하지만 축구 시합에서 진 선수에게 &quot;지는 것이 곧 이기는 것이니까 당신은 시합에서 이긴 것이다&quot;고 말한다면 그건 그냥 헛소리다.</div></div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><h2 class="n-l+cQOl" data-v-d2e0fca4><a id='s-4' href='#toc' data-v-d2e0fca4>4.</a> <span id='주의사항' data-v-d2e0fca4>주의사항<span class='QQlkntbs' data-v-d2e0fca4><a href='/edit/%EB%B0%98%EC%96%B4%EB%B2%95?section=4' rel='nofollow' data-v-d2e0fca4>&#91;편집&#93;</a></span></span></h2></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="yirm05bj" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4>인터넷에서 반어법을 사용할 때는 주의해야 한다. 가끔 글의 내용을 읽지 못하고 제목만 읽거나 내용을 읽어도 반어법을 알지 못하는 경우도 발생한다.<a class='Q+pmmryc' title='마익흘이 MBC의 &lt;충격실태보고 외국인과 이성교제&gt;에 담긴 외국인 차별사상을 반어법으로 비난하는 &lt;외국인&gt;이라는 노래를 만들었다. 일부에서는 진짜로 마익흘을 그 노래에 나오는 정도로 나쁘게 보기도 한다.' href='#fn-1' data-v-d2e0fca4><span id='rfn-1' data-v-d2e0fca4></span>&#91;1&#93;</a> <a class='hMUaq19j' href='http://news.naver.com/main/read.nhn?mode=LSD&amp;mid=sec&amp;sid1=103&amp;oid=465&amp;aid=0000000056' target='_blank' rel='nofollow noopener ugc' title='http://news.naver.com/main/read.nhn?mode=LSD&amp;mid=sec&amp;sid1=103&amp;oid=465&amp;aid=0000000056' data-v-d2e0fca4>과자 과대포장을 비판하는 기사</a><br data-v-d2e0fca4><br data-v-d2e0fca4>창작물에서도 반어법은 정말 잘 써야만 효과와 주제를 잘 전달할 수 있다. 예를 들어 <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EB%A1%A4%EB%A6%AC%ED%83%80' title='롤리타' data-v-d2e0fca4>롤리타</a>의 숨겨진 설정들을 찾을 수 없으면 단순히 <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%ED%8E%98%EB%8F%84%ED%95%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84' title='페도필리아' data-v-d2e0fca4>페도필리아</a> 찬양이라고 여길 수 있지만 화자나 등장인물의 행동으로 전체적으로 반어법임을 알 수 있다. 즉, 작가도 그렇지만 독자도 수준이 높아야 제대로 사용하고 진정한 의미를 파악할 수 있다. 보통 대화는 대상의 표정이나 말투의 억양, 대화 당시 흐름이나 주제 등 여러 요소들로 판단하기 쉽지만 글은 그런 사항이 전무하거나 적어서 대화보다 더 많은 생각을 요구한다.</div></div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><h2 class="n-l+cQOl" data-v-d2e0fca4><a id='s-5' href='#toc' data-v-d2e0fca4>5.</a> <span id='여담' data-v-d2e0fca4>여담<span class='QQlkntbs' data-v-d2e0fca4><a href='/edit/%EB%B0%98%EC%96%B4%EB%B2%95?section=5' rel='nofollow' data-v-d2e0fca4>&#91;편집&#93;</a></span></span></h2></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="yirm05bj" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4>반어법에 제대로 당한 사람들 중 한 명은 <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EC%9A%B0%EC%A4%91%EB%AC%B8' title='우중문' data-v-d2e0fca4>우중문</a>이었다. <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EA%B3%A0%EA%B5%AC%EB%A0%A4' title='고구려' data-v-d2e0fca4>고구려</a>의 명장인 <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EC%9D%84%EC%A7%80%EB%AC%B8%EB%8D%95' title='을지문덕' data-v-d2e0fca4>을지문덕</a> 장군이 우중문 등 <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EC%88%98%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC' title='수나라' data-v-d2e0fca4>수나라</a> 장수들에게 경의의 표시로 <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EC%97%AC%EC%88%98%EC%9E%A5%EC%9A%B0%EC%A4%91%EB%AC%B8%EC%8B%9C' title='여수장우중문시' data-v-d2e0fca4>우중문의 이름을 딴 시</a>를 선물한 적이 있다.<br data-v-d2e0fca4><br data-v-d2e0fca4>창작물에서 반어법을 자주 사용하는 캐릭터로는 <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EA%B1%B0%EC%B9%A8%EC%97%86%EC%9D%B4%20%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%ED%82%A5' title='거침없이 하이킥' data-v-d2e0fca4>거침없이 하이킥</a>의 <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%ED%92%8D%ED%8C%8C%EA%B3%A0%20%EA%B5%90%EA%B0%90' title='풍파고 교감' data-v-d2e0fca4>풍파고 교감</a>(배우 홍순창)을 예로 들 수 있다. 극 중 유독 골골대는 체육교사 <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EC%9D%B4%EB%AF%BC%EC%9A%A9' title='이민용' data-v-d2e0fca4>이민용</a>(배우 최민용)을 보고 &quot;<strong data-v-d2e0fca4>성실한 이선생</strong>&quot;이라는 비꼬는 식이다.<br data-v-d2e0fca4><br data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EB%B0%B1%EA%B4%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84' title='백괴사전' data-v-d2e0fca4>백괴사전</a>이 반어법을 애용했는데, 반대되는 내용을 적어놓고 그 링크를 반어법으로 적어놓는 것이 많았다. <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EC%97%94%ED%95%98%EA%B3%84%20%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4' title='엔하계 위키' data-v-d2e0fca4>엔하계 위키</a>인 과거 <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EB%A6%AC%EA%B7%B8%EB%B2%A0%EB%8B%A4%20%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4' title='리그베다 위키' data-v-d2e0fca4>리그베다 위키</a>와 <strong data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EB%82%98%EB%AC%B4%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4' title='나무위키' data-v-d2e0fca4>나무위키</a></strong>에서도 이런 서술이 남용되고 있다.<br data-v-d2e0fca4></div></div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="oBHzKOQl lub2oUrb" data-v-d2e0fca4><h2 class="n-l+cQOl" data-v-d2e0fca4><a id='s-6' href='#toc' data-v-d2e0fca4>6.</a> <span id='관련 문서' data-v-d2e0fca4>관련 문서<span class='QQlkntbs' data-v-d2e0fca4><a href='/edit/%EB%B0%98%EC%96%B4%EB%B2%95?section=6' rel='nofollow' data-v-d2e0fca4>&#91;편집&#93;</a></span></span></h2></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="AvIIg2cX _1UXLQJdg" data-v-d2e0fca4><div class="yirm05bj" data-v-d2e0fca4><ul class='gjSub0jI' data-v-d2e0fca4><li data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EA%B0%95%ED%95%9C%20%EB%B6%80%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%80%20%EA%B8%8D%EC%A0%95' title='강한 부정은 긍정' data-v-d2e0fca4>강한 부정은 긍정</a></div></li><li data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EA%B6%8C%EC%9C%84%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98' title='권위주의' data-v-d2e0fca4>권위주의</a></div></li><li data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EA%B7%B9%EC%B0%AC#1.1' title='극찬' data-v-d2e0fca4>극찬</a></div></li><li data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EB%83%89%EC%86%8C' title='냉소' data-v-d2e0fca4>냉소</a> - <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EB%83%89%EC%86%8C%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98' title='냉소주의' data-v-d2e0fca4>냉소주의</a></div></li><li data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EB%8B%B5%EC%A0%95%EB%84%88' title='답정너' data-v-d2e0fca4>답정너</a></div></li><li data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EB%AA%A8%EC%88%9C%EC%96%B4%EB%B2%95' title='모순어법' data-v-d2e0fca4>모순어법</a></div></li><li data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EB%B0%B0%ED%83%80%EC%84%B1' title='배타성' data-v-d2e0fca4>배타성</a></div></li><li data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EC%84%A4%EC%9D%98%EB%B2%95' title='설의법' data-v-d2e0fca4>설의법</a></div></li><li data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EC%8B%B1%EA%B8%80%EB%B2%99%EA%B8%80%20%EB%93%9C%EB%A6%BD' title='싱글벙글 드립' data-v-d2e0fca4>싱글벙글 드립</a></div></li><li data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EC%95%84%20%EB%8B%A4%EB%A5%B4%EA%B3%A0%20%EC%96%B4%20%EB%8B%A4%EB%A5%B4%EB%8B%A4' title='아 다르고 어 다르다' data-v-d2e0fca4>아 다르고 어 다르다</a></div></li><li data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EC%95%BC!%20%EC%8B%A0%EB%82%9C%EB%8B%A4~' title='야! 신난다~' data-v-d2e0fca4>야! 신난다~</a></div></li><li data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EC%96%B8%ED%96%89%EB%B6%88%EC%9D%BC%EC%B9%98' title='언행불일치' data-v-d2e0fca4>언행불일치</a></div></li><li data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EC%97%AD%EC%84%A4' title='역설' data-v-d2e0fca4>역설</a></div></li><li data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EC%99%84%EA%B3%A1%EC%96%B4%EB%B2%95' title='완곡어법' data-v-d2e0fca4>완곡어법</a></div></li><li data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EC%9D%B4%EB%A6%84%EA%B3%BC%20%EC%8B%A4%EC%A0%9C%EA%B0%80%20%EB%8B%A4%EB%A5%B8%20%EA%B2%83' title='이름과 실제가 다른 것' data-v-d2e0fca4>이름과 실제가 다른 것</a></div></li><li data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98%EC%9D%98%EB%AC%B8%EB%AC%B8' title='특수의문문' data-v-d2e0fca4>특수의문문</a></div></li><li data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4><a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%96%B4/%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%A5%EC%9D%98%20%EB%AC%B8%EB%B2%95%20%EC%9A%94%EC%86%8C' title='한국어/문장의 문법 요소' data-v-d2e0fca4>한국어/문장의 문법 요소</a> - 의문문 문단</div></li></ul><div class='J2Zy1k7u' data-v-d2e0fca4><br data-v-d2e0fca4><div class='y7agS4Bh' data-v-d2e0fca4><span class='n-muWRLn' data-v-d2e0fca4><span id='fn-1' data-v-d2e0fca4></span><a href='#rfn-1' data-v-d2e0fca4>&#91;1&#93;</a> <a class='FuchIVwK' href='/w/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B5%ED%9D%98' title='마익흘' data-v-d2e0fca4>마익흘</a>이 MBC의 &lt;충격실태보고 외국인과 이성교제&gt;에 담긴 외국인 차별사상을 반어법으로 비난하는 &lt;외국인&gt;이라는 노래를 만들었다. 일부에서는 진짜로 마익흘을 그 노래에 나오는 정도로 나쁘게 보기도 한다.</span></div><br data-v-d2e0fca4></div></div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div><div class="MrkBjf+Y">&nbsp;</div></div><!--]--></div><!--[--><div class="PIlpqVLg" data-v-0bf96fb7><div data-v-0bf96fb7></div></div><div class="PIlpqVLg" data-v-0bf96fb7><div data-v-0bf96fb7></div></div><div class="PIlpqVLg" data-v-0bf96fb7><div data-v-0bf96fb7></div></div><div class="PIlpqVLg" data-v-0bf96fb7><div data-v-0bf96fb7></div></div><div class="PIlpqVLg" data-v-0bf96fb7><div data-v-0bf96fb7></div></div><div class="PIlpqVLg" data-v-0bf96fb7><div data-v-0bf96fb7></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><!--]--><!--]--><!----><!--]--><!--]--><!--]--></div><div class="BHDO8HDH" data-v-dd551d8e><p data-v-dd551d8e><img alt="크리에이티브 커먼즈 라이선스" style="border-width: 0;" src="/img/cc-by-nc-sa-2.0-88x31.png" width="88" height="31"><br>이 저작물은 <a rel="license" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/kr/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" >CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 KR</a>에 따라 이용할 수 있습니다. (단, 라이선스가 명시된 일부 문서 및 삽화 제외)<br>기여하신 문서의 저작권은 각 기여자에게 있으며, 각 기여자는 기여하신 부분의 저작권을 갖습니다.<br><br>나무위키는 백과사전이 아니며 검증되지 않았거나, 편향적이거나, 잘못된 서술이 있을 수 있습니다.<br>나무위키는 위키위키입니다. 여러분이 직접 문서를 고칠 수 있으며, 다른 사람의 의견을 원할 경우 직접 토론을 발제할 수 있습니다.</p></div></article></div><div class="yGmVnaik" data-v-d0ca6043> </div><div class="StQAUzvc i+xUBeEs" data-v-d0ca6043 data-v-67aa261c><div class="vdALxMe0" data-v-67aa261c> </div><div class="vdALxMe0" data-v-67aa261c> </div><div class="vdALxMe0" data-v-67aa261c> </div><div class="_88ELFn8D xm+57nH5 iU2wDAkV" data-v-67aa261c data-v-f345515d><div class="rNWyM9TT t6o-ty-D" data-v-f345515d><div class="kKLhaBdh" style="display:none;" data-v-f345515d><span class="RuV3DNBC" data-v-f345515d><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 20 20" data-v-f345515d><path d="M18.75 15.625H18.125V11.25C18.125 10.9185 17.9933 10.6005 17.7589 10.3661C17.5245 10.1317 17.2065 10 16.875 10H13.75V4.375C13.75 4.04348 13.6183 3.72554 13.3839 3.49112C13.1495 3.2567 12.8315 3.125 12.5 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