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href="#mw-head">Zur Navigation springen</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Zur Suche springen</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="de" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:RobertHookeMicrographia1665.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/RobertHookeMicrographia1665.jpg/220px-RobertHookeMicrographia1665.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/RobertHookeMicrographia1665.jpg/330px-RobertHookeMicrographia1665.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/RobertHookeMicrographia1665.jpg/440px-RobertHookeMicrographia1665.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Zellen in einem Schnitt durch <a href="/wiki/Kork" title="Kork">Flaschenkork</a>, aus <a href="/wiki/Robert_Hooke" title="Robert Hooke">Robert Hookes</a> <i>Micrographia</i></figcaption></figure> <p>Die <b>Zellbiologie</b>, <b>Zytologie</b> (von <span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="/wiki/Altgriechische_Sprache" title="Altgriechische Sprache">altgriechisch</a></span> <span lang="grc-Grek" class="Grek" style="font-style:normal">κύτος</span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r183723573">.mw-parser-output .Latn{font-family:"Akzidenz Grotesk","Arial","Avant Garde Gothic","Calibri","Futura","Geneva","Gill Sans","Helvetica","Lucida Grande","Lucida Sans Unicode","Lucida Grande","Stone Sans","Tahoma","Trebuchet","Univers","Verdana"}</style><span class="Latn" lang="grc-Latn" style="font-weight:normal;font-style:italic">kytos</span> ‚Zelle‘, <span lang="grc-Grek" class="Grek">λόγος</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r183723573"><span class="Latn" lang="grc-Latn" style="font-weight:normal;font-style:italic">lógos</span> ‚Lehre‘) oder <b>Zellenlehre</b> ist ein Teilgebiet der <a href="/wiki/Biologie" title="Biologie">Biologie</a> und der <a href="/wiki/Medizin" title="Medizin">Medizin</a>. Mit Hilfe der <a href="/wiki/Mikroskopie" class="mw-redirect" title="Mikroskopie">Mikroskopie</a> und <a href="/wiki/Molekularbiologie" title="Molekularbiologie">molekularbiologischer</a> Methoden erforscht die Zellbiologie <a href="/wiki/Zelle_(Biologie)" title="Zelle (Biologie)">Zellen</a>, um biologische Vorgänge auf zellulärer Ebene zu verstehen und aufzuklären. Dazu gehört die Untersuchung der verschiedenen <a href="/wiki/Zellkompartiment" title="Zellkompartiment">Zellkompartimente</a> und der <a href="/wiki/Organell" title="Organell">Zellorganellen</a>, der Zellteilung, der Bewegung von Zellen und Zellverbänden sowie der <a href="/wiki/Signaltransduktion" title="Signaltransduktion">Kommunikation</a> von Zellen untereinander. </p><p>Die Zellbiologie hat enge Kontakte mit den Nachbardisziplinen <a href="/wiki/Biochemie" title="Biochemie">Biochemie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Molekularbiologie" title="Molekularbiologie">Molekularbiologie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Botanik" title="Botanik">Botanik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zoologie" title="Zoologie">Zoologie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Physiologie" title="Physiologie">Physiologie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Entwicklungsbiologie" title="Entwicklungsbiologie">Entwicklungsbiologie</a> und <a href="/wiki/Immunologie" title="Immunologie">Immunologie</a>. </p><p>Die Bezeichnung „Zytologie“ wird umgangssprachlich auch synonym für <a href="/wiki/Zytodiagnostik" title="Zytodiagnostik">Zytodiagnostik</a> gebraucht. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="de" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Inhaltsverzeichnis</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Geschichte"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Geschichte</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Siehe_auch"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Siehe auch</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Literatur"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Literatur</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Weblinks"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Weblinks</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Einzelnachweise"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Einzelnachweise</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geschichte">Geschichte</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zellbiologie&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Geschichte" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zellbiologie&action=edit&section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Geschichte"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1590–1610: Lichtmikroskop von Hans und <a href="/wiki/Zacharias_Janssen" title="Zacharias Janssen">Zacharias Janssen</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sowie <a href="/wiki/Cornelis_Jacobszoon_Drebbel" title="Cornelis Jacobszoon Drebbel">Cornelis Jacobszoon Drebbel</a></li> <li>1665–1667: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Hooke" title="Robert Hooke">Robert Hooke</a> prägte den Begriff Zelle (<i>cellula</i>, Kämmerchen, „Schachtel“), nachdem er diese als Hohlräume im Gewebe des <a href="/wiki/Kork" title="Kork">Flaschenkorks</a>, später dann des <a href="/wiki/Farne" title="Farne">Farns</a> und <a href="/wiki/Sonnentau" title="Sonnentau">Sonnentaus</a>, mit Hilfe eines der ersten <a href="/wiki/Mikroskop" title="Mikroskop">Mikroskope</a> entdeckte und detailliert aufzeichnete (siehe Abbildung).</li> <li>1675 und 1679: Mikroskopische Beschreibung der Pflanzenzellen durch <a href="/wiki/Marcello_Malpighi" title="Marcello Malpighi">Marcello Malpighi</a> in <i>Anatome plantarum</i>.</li> <li>1683: <a href="/wiki/Antoni_van_Leeuwenhoek" title="Antoni van Leeuwenhoek">Antoni van Leeuwenhoek</a> entdeckte Mund- und Darm<a href="/wiki/Bakterien" title="Bakterien">bakterien</a>, parasitäre <a href="/wiki/Einzeller" title="Einzeller">Einzeller</a> und <a href="/wiki/Erythrozyt" title="Erythrozyt">rote Blutkörperchen</a>.</li> <li>Zu Beginn des <a href="/wiki/19._Jahrhundert" title="19. Jahrhundert">19. Jahrhunderts</a> wurde die Zelle als Elementareinheit der Pflanzenorgane betrachtet (<a href="/wiki/Franz_Julius_Ferdinand_Meyen" title="Franz Julius Ferdinand Meyen">Franz Meyen</a> (1804–1840)).</li> <li>1837 beschreibt <a href="/wiki/Jan_Evangelista_Purkyn%C4%9B" title="Jan Evangelista Purkyně">Jan Evangelista Purkyně</a> „körnige Gebilde“ als Aufbauelemente der Organismen.</li> <li>1838 begründete <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Jacob_Schleiden" title="Matthias Jacob Schleiden">Matthias Jacob Schleiden</a> die <a href="/wiki/Zelltheorie" title="Zelltheorie">Zelltheorie</a> mit der Behauptung, dass alle <a href="/wiki/Pflanzen" class="mw-redirect" title="Pflanzen">Pflanzen</a> aus Zellen bestehen. <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Schwann" title="Theodor Schwann">Theodor Schwann</a> erweiterte noch im selben Jahr die Aussage auf <a href="/wiki/Tier" title="Tier">Tiere</a>. Er stellte fest, dass Zellen von einer <a href="/wiki/Zellmembran" title="Zellmembran">Membran</a> umgeben sein müssen und dass jedes Gewebe aus Zellen einer bestimmten Art besteht.</li> <li>1839: <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Schwann" title="Theodor Schwann">Theodor Schwann</a> zeigte, dass Tiere und Pflanzen aus Zellen bestehen.</li> <li>1845 veröffentlichte <a href="/wiki/Carl_von_Siebold" class="mw-redirect" title="Carl von Siebold">Carl von Siebold</a> ein Buch, in dem er <a href="/wiki/Protisten" title="Protisten">Protozoen</a> als einzellige <a href="/wiki/Lebewesen" title="Lebewesen">Lebewesen</a> darstellte und damit zeigte, dass Zellen unabhängig voneinander leben können.</li> <li>Zur gleichen Zeit widerlegten <a href="/wiki/Louis_Pasteur" title="Louis Pasteur">Louis Pasteur</a> und andere die Theorie, dass Zellen spontan aus toter organischer Materie <i>(<a href="/wiki/Urzeugung" class="mw-redirect" title="Urzeugung">generatio spontanea</a>)</i> entstehen können.</li> <li>1855 bestätigte <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Virchow" title="Rudolf Virchow">Rudolf Virchow</a> für das Gebiet der Pathologie die auf Pflanzen bezogene Theorie Meyens, dass jede Zelle aus einer anderen entsteht <i>(„omnis cellula e cellula“)</i>, und publizierte seine ab 1849 entwickelte <a href="/wiki/Zellularpathologie" title="Zellularpathologie">Zellularpathologie</a></li> <li>1861 zeigte <a href="/wiki/Max_Schultze_(Mediziner)" title="Max Schultze (Mediziner)">Max Johann Sigismund Schultze</a>, dass das Protoplasma unabhängig von der Art der Zelle immer nahezu die gleichen physikalischen Eigenschaften aufweist.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1902 veröffentlicht <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_H%C3%B6ber" title="Rudolf Höber">Rudolf Höber</a> die <i><a href="/wiki/Physikalische_Chemie" title="Physikalische Chemie">Physikalische Chemie</a> der Zelle und der Gewebe</i>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Siehe_auch">Siehe auch</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zellbiologie&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Siehe auch" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zellbiologie&action=edit&section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Siehe auch"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Histologie" title="Histologie">Histologie</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatur">Literatur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zellbiologie&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Literatur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zellbiologie&action=edit&section=3" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Literatur"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Alberts" title="Bruce Alberts">Bruce Alberts</a>, Alexander Johnson, Julian Lewis, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter: <i>Molecular Biology of the Cell.</i> 4. Auflage. Garland Science, New York 2002, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/0815332181" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-8153-3218-1</a>; deutsch: <i>Molekularbiologie der Zelle.</i> Aus dem Englischen übersetzt unter der Leitung von Lothar Jaenicke. 4. Auflage. <a href="/wiki/Wiley-VCH" class="mw-redirect" title="Wiley-VCH">Wiley-VCH</a>, Weinheim 2003, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/3527304924" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-527-30492-4</a>.</li> <li>Andreas Held: <i>Prüfungs-Trainer Biochemie und Zellbiologie.</i> <a href="/wiki/Spektrum_Akademischer_Verlag" class="mw-redirect" title="Spektrum Akademischer Verlag">Spektrum Akademischer Verlag</a>, 2004, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/382741542X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-8274-1542-X</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_F._Lodish" class="mw-redirect" title="Harvey F. Lodish">Harvey F. Lodish</a> et al.: <i>Molekulare Zellbiologie.</i> 4. Auflage. Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, 2001, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/3827410770" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-8274-1077-0</a>.</li> <li>May-Britt Becker, Armin Zülch, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Gruss" title="Peter Gruss">Peter Gruss</a>: <i>Von der undifferenzierten Zelle zum komplexen Organismus: Konzepte der Ontogenie.</i> In: <i>Biologie in unserer Zeit.</i> Band 31, Nr. 2, 2001, S. 88–97.</li> <li>Sven P. Thoms: <i>Ursprung des Lebens.</i> Fischer, Frankfurt am Main, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/3596161282" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-596-16128-2</a>.</li> <li>Hans-Achim Müller: <i>Zytologie.</i> In: <i>Enzyklopädie Medizingeschichte.</i> Hrsg. von <a href="/wiki/Werner_E._Gerabek" title="Werner E. Gerabek">Werner E. Gerabek</a>, Bernhard D. Haage, <a href="/wiki/Gundolf_Keil" title="Gundolf Keil">Gundolf Keil</a>, Wolfgang Wegner. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin/New York 2005, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/3110157144" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-11-015714-4</a>, S. 1535–1540.</li> <li>Bernd Krebs: <i>Beiträge zur Begriffsgeschichte der Nomenklatur der Zellenlehre bis zum Anfang des 20.Jahrhunderts.</i> Dissertation, Ruhr-Universität Bochum 2013 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-brs.ub.ruhr-uni-bochum.de/netahtml/HSS/Diss/KrebsBernd/diss.pdf">online</a>), insbesondere S. 38–40.</li> <li>Helmut Plattner, Joachim Hentschel: <i>Zellbiologie.</i> 5., überarbeitete Auflage. Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 2017, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/9783132402270" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-13-240227-0</a>.</li> <li>Helmut Plattner: <i>Abenteuer Zellbiologie</i> – <i>Streifzüge durch die Geschichte.</i> Springer Spektrum, Berlin u. a. 2021, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/9783662621172" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-662-62117-2</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zellbiologie&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Weblinks" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zellbiologie&action=edit&section=4" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Weblinks"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><div class="noviewer" style="display:inline-block; line-height:10px; min-width:1.6em; text-align:center;" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Wikibooks"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/16px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/24px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/32px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></div><b><a href="https://de.wikibooks.org/wiki/Medizinische_Biologie" class="extiw" title="b:Medizinische Biologie">Wikibooks: Medizinische Biologie</a></b> – Lern- und Lehrmaterialien</div> <div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><span class="noviewer" style="display:inline-block; line-height:10px; min-width:1.6em; text-align:center;" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Wiktionary"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Wiktfavicon_en.svg/16px-Wiktfavicon_en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Wiktfavicon_en.svg/24px-Wiktfavicon_en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Wiktfavicon_en.svg/32px-Wiktfavicon_en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></span></span></span><b><a href="https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/Zytologie" class="extiw" title="wikt:Zytologie">Wiktionary: Zytologie</a></b> – Bedeutungserklärungen, Wortherkunft, Synonyme, Übersetzungen</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biochemweb.net/">BioChemWeb – The Virtual Library of Biochemistry, Moleculer Biology and Cell Biology (engl.)</a> – gut organisierte Seite mit vielen (verlinkten) Beiträgen zum Thema – (Dead Link)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://timms.uni-tuebingen.de/Browser/Browser01.aspx?path=%2fUniversit%C3%A4t+T%C3%BCbingen%2fMathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche+Fakult%C3%A4t%2fBiologie%2fInterfakult%C3%A4res+Institut+f%C3%BCr+Zellbiologie%2fMolekularbiologie%2fVorlesung+Zellbiologie+WiSe+2004-2005%2f">Vorlesung Zellbiologie</a> Videoaufzeichnung einer kompletten Vorlesung von Alfred Nordheim, Michael Kiebler und Olaf Heidenreich. TIMMS, Tübinger Internet Multimedia Server. (Dead Link)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zellbiologie.de/">Website der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Zellbiologie</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zellbiologie&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Einzelnachweise" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zellbiologie&action=edit&section=5" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Einzelnachweise"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.history-of-the-microscope.org/de/hans-und-zacharias-jansen-geschichte-mikroskops.php">erstes Lichtmikroskop von Hans und Zacharias Jansen</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Max Schultze: <i>Über Muskelkörperchen und das, was man eine Zelle zu nennen habe.</i> Archiv für Anatomie, Physiologie und wissenschaftliche Medicin 1861, S. 1–27.</span> </li> </ol> <div class="hintergrundfarbe1 rahmenfarbe1 navigation-not-searchable normdaten-typ-s" style="border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; clear: left; margin-bottom:1em; margin-top:1em; padding: 0.25em; overflow: hidden; word-break: break-word; word-wrap: break-word;" id="normdaten"> <div style="display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%;"> <div> Normdaten (Sachbegriff): <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="plainlinks-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4070177-3">4070177-3</a></span> <span class="noprint">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lobid.org/gnd/4070177-3">lobid</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://swb.bsz-bw.de/DB=2.104/SET=1/TTL=1/CMD?retrace=0&trm_old=&ACT=SRCHA&IKT=2999&SRT=RLV&TRM=4070177-3">OGND</a><span class="metadata">, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://prometheus.lmu.de/gnd/4070177-3">AKS</a></span>)</span> <span class="metadata"> |</span> | Anmerkung: <i>Ansetzungsform GND „Cytologie“.</i></div> </div></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Abgerufen von „<a dir="ltr" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zellbiologie&oldid=250025485">https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zellbiologie&oldid=250025485</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorien" title="Wikipedia:Kategorien">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Zellbiologie" title="Kategorie:Zellbiologie">Zellbiologie</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-navigation"> <h2>Navigationsmenü</h2> <div id="mw-head"> <nav id="p-personal" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal vector-user-menu-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-personal-label" > <h3 id="p-personal-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Meine Werkzeuge</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anonuserpage" class="mw-list-item"><span title="Benutzerseite der IP-Adresse, von der aus du Änderungen durchführst">Nicht angemeldet</span></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Meine_Diskussionsseite" title="Diskussion über Änderungen von dieser IP-Adresse [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussionsseite</span></a></li><li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Meine_Beitr%C3%A4ge" title="Eine Liste der Bearbeitungen, die von dieser IP-Adresse gemacht wurden [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Beiträge</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Benutzerkonto_anlegen&returnto=Zellbiologie" title="Wir ermutigen dich dazu, ein Benutzerkonto zu erstellen und dich anzumelden. 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikinews.org/wiki/Kategorie:Zellbiologie" hreflang="de"><span>Wikinews</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiversity mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikiversity.org/wiki/Disziplin:Cytologie" hreflang="de"><span>Wikiversity</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7141" title="Link zum verbundenen Objekt im Datenrepositorium [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-Datenobjekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-lang" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-lang-label" > <h3 id="p-lang-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">In anderen Sprachen</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="علم الخلية – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="علم الخلية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biolox%C3%ADa_celular" title="Bioloxía celular – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Bioloxía celular" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitologiya" title="Sitologiya – Aserbaidschanisch" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sitologiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Aserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Клетъчна биология – Bulgarisch" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Клетъчна биология" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE" title="কোষবিদ্যা – Bengalisch" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কোষবিদ্যা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citologija" title="Citologija – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Citologija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologia_cel%C2%B7lular" title="Biologia cel·lular – Katalanisch" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Biologia cel·lular" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%95%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="ژینناسیی خانەیی – Zentralkurdisch" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ژینناسیی خانەیی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Zentralkurdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bun%C4%9B%C4%8Dn%C3%A1_biologie" title="Buněčná biologie – Tschechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Buněčná biologie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tschechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioleg_cell" title="Bioleg cell – Walisisch" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Bioleg cell" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Walisisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%85%CF%84%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Κυτταρική βιολογία – Griechisch" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κυτταρική βιολογία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Griechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_biology" title="Cell biology – Englisch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cell biology" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%88elbiologio" title="Ĉelbiologio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉelbiologio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biolog%C3%ADa_celular" title="Biología celular – Spanisch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Biología celular" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rakubioloogia" title="Rakubioloogia – Estnisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Rakubioloogia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologia_zelular" title="Biologia zelular – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Biologia zelular" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="سلول‌شناسی – Persisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سلول‌شناسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solubiologia" title="Solubiologia – Finnisch" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Solubiologia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologie_cellulaire" title="Biologie cellulaire – Französisch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Biologie cellulaire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Französisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selbiology" title="Selbiology – Westfriesisch" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Selbiology" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Westfriesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitheola%C3%ADocht_na_gceall" title="Bitheolaíocht na gceall – Irisch" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Bitheolaíocht na gceall" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biolox%C3%ADa_celular" title="Bioloxía celular – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Bioloxía celular" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Se-p%C3%A2u_s%C3%A2ng-vu%CC%8Dt-ho%CC%8Dk" title="Se-pâu sâng-vu̍t-ho̍k – Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Se-pâu sâng-vu̍t-ho̍k" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%90" title="ביולוגיה של התא – Hebräisch" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ביולוגיה של התא" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebräisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="कोशिका विज्ञान – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कोशिका विज्ञान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stani%C4%8Dna_biologija" title="Stanična biologija – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Stanična biologija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejtbiol%C3%B3gia" title="Sejtbiológia – Ungarisch" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Sejtbiológia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologia_cellular" title="Biologia cellular – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Biologia cellular" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologi_sel" title="Biologi sel – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Biologi sel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celulala_biologio" title="Celulala biologio – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Celulala biologio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frumul%C3%ADffr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Frumulíffræði – Isländisch" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Frumulíffræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Isländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologia_cellulare" title="Biologia cellulare – Italienisch" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Biologia cellulare" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italienisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%B0%E8%83%9E%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="細胞生物学 – Japanisch" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="細胞生物学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitologi" title="Sitologi – Javanisch" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sitologi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ციტოლოგია – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ციტოლოგია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citologiya" title="Citologiya – Karakalpakisch" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Citologiya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Karakalpakisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Цитология – Kasachisch" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Цитология" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kasachisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B8%ED%8F%AC%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%ED%95%99" title="세포생물학 – Koreanisch" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="세포생물학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytologia" title="Cytologia – Latein" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Cytologia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latein" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zytologie" title="Zytologie – Luxemburgisch" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Zytologie" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biolojia_selulal" title="Biolojia selulal – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Biolojia selulal" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citolo%C4%A3ija" title="Citoloģija – Lettisch" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Citoloģija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Цитологија – Mazedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Цитологија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Mazedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="കോശജീവശാസ്ത്രം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കോശജീവശാസ്ത്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Цитологи – Mongolisch" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Цитологи" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologi_sel" title="Biologi sel – Malaiisch" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Biologi sel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malaiisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B7_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="कोष जीवशास्त्र – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="कोष जीवशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celbiologie" title="Celbiologie – Niederländisch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Celbiologie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Niederländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytologi" title="Cytologi – Norwegisch (Bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Cytologi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch (Bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selulal_biologia" title="Selulal biologia – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Selulal biologia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologia_cellulara" title="Biologia cellulara – Okzitanisch" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Biologia cellulara" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Okzitanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3%E0%A9%82_%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A8" title="ਕੋਸ਼ਾਣੂ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੋਸ਼ਾਣੂ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologia_kom%C3%B3rki" title="Biologia komórki – Polnisch" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Biologia komórki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="خلیائی حیاتیات – Westliches Panjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="خلیائی حیاتیات" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Westliches Panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D8%AC%D8%B1%DB%90_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%98%D9%8A" title="د حجرې بيولوژي – Paschtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د حجرې بيولوژي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Paschtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologia_celular" title="Biologia celular – Portugiesisch" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Biologia celular" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugiesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologie_celular%C4%83" title="Biologie celulară – Rumänisch" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Biologie celulară" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Клеточная биология – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Клеточная биология" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Саанык биологията – Jakutisch" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Саанык биологията" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Jakutisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_biology" title="Cell biology – Schottisch" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Cell biology" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schottisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celularna_biologija" title="Celularna biologija – Serbokroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Celularna biologija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbokroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_biology" title="Cell biology – einfaches Englisch" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Cell biology" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="einfaches Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytol%C3%B3gia" title="Cytológia – Slowakisch" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Cytológia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowakisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celi%C4%8Dna_biologija" title="Celična biologija – Slowenisch" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Celična biologija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slowenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologjia_qelizore" title="Biologjia qelizore – Albanisch" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Biologjia qelizore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D1%9B%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Биологија ћелије – Serbisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Биологија ћелије" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellbiologi" title="Cellbiologi – Schwedisch" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Cellbiologi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Schwedisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="உயிரணு உயிரியல் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உயிரணு உயிரியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ситология – Tadschikisch" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ситология" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadschikisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C" title="ชีววิทยาของเซลล์ – Thailändisch" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชีววิทยาของเซลล์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thailändisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biyolohiyang_pangselula" title="Biyolohiyang pangselula – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Biyolohiyang pangselula" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitoloji" title="Sitoloji – Türkisch" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sitoloji" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Türkisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D0%B7%D3%99%D0%BD%D3%99%D0%BA_%D1%84%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Күзәнәк фәне – Tatarisch" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Күзәнәк фәне" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Клітинна біологія – Ukrainisch" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Клітинна біологія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="خلیائی حیاتیات – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خلیائی حیاتیات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitologiya" title="Sitologiya – Usbekisch" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sitologiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Usbekisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinh_h%E1%BB%8Dc_t%E1%BA%BF_b%C3%A0o" title="Sinh học tế bào – Vietnamesisch" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sinh học tế bào" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biyolohiya_hin_selula" title="Biyolohiya hin selula – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Biyolohiya hin selula" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%86%E8%83%9E%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="细胞生物学 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="细胞生物学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ციტოლოგია – Mingrelisch" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ციტოლოგია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%86%E8%83%9E%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="细胞生物学 – Chinesisch" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="细胞生物学" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8-pau_seng-bu%CC%8Dt-ha%CC%8Dk" title="Sè-pau seng-bu̍t-ha̍k – Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sè-pau seng-bu̍t-ha̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%B0%E8%83%9E%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%B8" title="細胞生物學 – Kantonesisch" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="細胞生物學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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