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vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Goal_7_-_Affordable_and_Clean_Energy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Goal 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Goal_7_-_Affordable_and_Clean_Energy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Goal_9_-_Industry,_Innovation_and_Infrastructure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Goal_9_-_Industry,_Innovation_and_Infrastructure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Goal 9 - Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Goal_9_-_Industry,_Innovation_and_Infrastructure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reporting_structures" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reporting_structures"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span 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vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lagos_SDGs_Week"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.1</span> <span>Lagos SDGs Week</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lagos_SDGs_Week-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organizations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organizations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Organizations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Organizations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button 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href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BE_%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="സസ്റ്റൈനബിൾ ഡെവലപ്മെന്റ് ഗോൾസ് ആൻഡ് നൈജീരിയ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സസ്റ്റൈനബിൾ ഡെവലപ്മെന്റ് ഗോൾസ് ആൻഡ് നൈജീരിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q104858841#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Set of 17 global development goals defined by the United Nations for the year 2030</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary">Sustainable Development Goals and Nigeria</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sustainable_Development_Goals.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Sustainable_Development_Goals.svg/300px-Sustainable_Development_Goals.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Sustainable_Development_Goals.svg/450px-Sustainable_Development_Goals.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Sustainable_Development_Goals.svg/600px-Sustainable_Development_Goals.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="324" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Mission_statement" title="Mission statement">Mission statement</a></th><td class="infobox-data">"A blueprint to achieve a better and more sustainable future for all by 2030"</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Commercial?</th><td class="infobox-data">No</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type of project</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nonprofit_organization" title="Nonprofit organization">Non-Profit</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data">Global</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data">Supported by <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> & Owned by community</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">2015</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nigeria.un.org/">nigeria<wbr />.un<wbr />.org</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sustainable Development Goals and Nigeria</b> is about how <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> is implementing the <a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goals" title="Sustainable Development Goals">Sustainable Development Goals</a> within the thirty-six states and its <a href="/wiki/Federal_Capital_Territory_(Nigeria)" title="Federal Capital Territory (Nigeria)">Federal Capital Territory</a> (FCT). The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) consist of seventeen global goals designed as a "blueprint to achieve a better and more sustainable future for all". Each of the 17 goals is expected to be achieved by 2030 in every country around the world.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nigeria is one of the countries that presented its Voluntary National Review (VNR) in 2017 and 2020 on the implementation of the SDGs at the <a href="/wiki/High-level_Political_Forum_on_Sustainable_Development" title="High-level Political Forum on Sustainable Development">High-Level Political Forum on Sustainable Development</a> (HLPF).<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2020, Nigeria ranked 160 on the 2020 world's SDG Index.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The government affirmed that Nigeria's current development priorities and objectives are focused on achieving the SDGs.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Lagos SDGs Youth Alliance is another pivotal SDGs Initiative in Nigeria aimed at promoting the involvement of youth in achieving the 2030 Agenda and supporting long-term sustainable development strategy of Lagos state.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goals_and_Nigeria&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SDGs_pin_badge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/SDGs_pin_badge.jpg/220px-SDGs_pin_badge.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/SDGs_pin_badge.jpg/330px-SDGs_pin_badge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/SDGs_pin_badge.jpg/440px-SDGs_pin_badge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1540" data-file-height="1540" /></a><figcaption>SDGS in Nigeria</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> became a member of the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> (UN) on 7 October 1960. Nigeria is the most populous nation in Africa and has the seventh-highest population in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nigeria gained independence on 1 October 1960. In 2012, Nigeria contributed the fifth largest number of <a href="/wiki/Peacekeeping" title="Peacekeeping">peacekeepers</a> to <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_peacekeeping" title="United Nations peacekeeping">United Nations peacekeeping operations</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The SDGs or Project 2030 is a global call to put an end to <a href="/wiki/Poverty" title="Poverty">poverty</a>, secure the planet and ensure that everyone enjoys peace and prosperity by 2030. It was adopted by 193 countries with Nigeria as one of its country members. The SDGs are a set of seventeen interconnected goals which have targets with at least one or two indicators for each target. The implementation of "Global Goals" for all kicked off in January 2015. Its objectives are to ensure <a href="/wiki/Social_exclusion" title="Social exclusion">social inclusion</a>, protect the <a href="/wiki/Natural_environment" title="Natural environment">environment</a> and foster <a href="/wiki/Economic_growth" title="Economic growth">economic growth</a>. Governments, private sector, research, academia and <a href="/wiki/Civil_society_organization" title="Civil society organization">civil society organizations</a> (CSOs) receive support from the UN as the <a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goals" title="Sustainable Development Goals">SDGs</a> encourage <a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goal_17" title="Sustainable Development Goal 17">partnerships</a>. It ensures the right choices are adopted now to improve life for future generations in a sustainable way. The SDGs are blueprints for the world to experience peace and prosperity at the fullest by 2030. </p><p>According to an agreement between the Nigerian government and the United Nations, it aims to align its development priorities in partnership with CSOs and the private sector to achieve the <a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goals" title="Sustainable Development Goals">SDGs</a> together. <a href="/wiki/Agenda_2030" class="mw-redirect" title="Agenda 2030">Agenda 2030</a> is designed to build a sustainable world around the five P's, namely; <i><b>People, Planet, Prosperity, Peace, and Partnerships</b>,</i> which span across the 17 SDGs. In 2017, Nigeria was among 44 member countries of the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> to present its Voluntary National Review (VNR) on the implementation of the 2030 Agenda and the SDGs at the <a href="/wiki/High-level_Political_Forum_on_Sustainable_Development" title="High-level Political Forum on Sustainable Development">High-level Political Forum on Sustainable Development</a> (HLPF).<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The government, non-governmental organizations, and academic institutions are working towards these goals in Nigeria.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Progress_on_selected_SDGs">Progress on selected SDGs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goals_and_Nigeria&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Progress on selected SDGs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Goal_3_-_Good_Health_and_Well-Being">Goal 3 - Good Health and Well-Being</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goals_and_Nigeria&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Goal 3 - Good Health and Well-Being"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to the United Nations, at least 400 million people lack access to basic healthcare and 40% have no social protection. The Sustainable Development Goals aim to reduce <a href="/wiki/Neglected_tropical_diseases" title="Neglected tropical diseases">neglected tropical diseases</a>, AIDS, hepatitis, water-borne diseases and other communicable diseases. The Nigeria Economic Recovery and Growth Plan was launched to align the SDGs with a target of 2030. Among the goals is to reduce the <a href="/wiki/Maternal_mortality_ratio" title="Maternal mortality ratio">maternal mortality ratio</a> to 70/100,000 live births.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Goal_4_-_Education">Goal 4 - Education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goals_and_Nigeria&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Goal 4 - Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2016, Nigeria's <a href="/wiki/Universal_Basic_Education_Commission_(Nigeria)" title="Universal Basic Education Commission (Nigeria)">Universal Basic Education Commission</a> (UBEC) reported that it has the highest number of out-of-school children in the world, an estimated 10.5 million.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hence, the implementation of the State Universal Basic Education Board's provision for free Universal Basic Education for every Nigerian child of school-going age. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Goal_5_-_Gender_Equality">Goal 5 - Gender Equality</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goals_and_Nigeria&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Goal 5 - Gender Equality"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2000, Nigeria passed into law the National Policy on Women guided by the global instrument of the <a href="/wiki/Convention_on_the_Elimination_of_All_Forms_of_Discrimination_Against_Women" title="Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women">Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women</a> (CEDAW).<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2015, a National Bureau of Statistics report showed improvement in girls' access to education, with enrollment for females in primary and secondary schools increased from 46.7% and 47.1% in 2010 to 48.3% and 47.9% respectively in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Goal_6_-_Clean_Water_and_Sanitation">Goal 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goals_and_Nigeria&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Goal 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to <a href="/wiki/UNICEF" title="UNICEF">UNICEF</a>, poor water supply and sanitation cost the Nigerian economy approximately 1.3% of GDP annually.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Goal_7_-_Affordable_and_Clean_Energy">Goal 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goals_and_Nigeria&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Goal 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nigeria has one of the highest <a href="/wiki/Energy_poverty" title="Energy poverty">energy access deficits</a> globally, with about 90 million Nigerians (50% of the population) lacking access to grid electricit.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nigeria claims to achieve a 13% contribution of hydroelectricity to the electricity generation mix by 2020; a 1% contribution of wind energy to the nation's electricity generation mix by 2020; and a 3% and 6% contribution of solar energy to the nation's electricity generation mix by 2020 and 2030 respectively. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Goal_9_-_Industry,_Innovation_and_Infrastructure"><span id="Goal_9_-_Industry.2C_Innovation_and_Infrastructure"></span>Goal 9 - Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goals_and_Nigeria&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Goal 9 - Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Technological progress in Nigeria is dependent on access to information, digital platforms and the Internet. A 2013 <a href="/wiki/Small_and_Medium_Enterprises_Development_Agency_of_Nigeria" title="Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria">Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria</a> (SMEDAN) report showed there are over 70 million Micro Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (MSMEs) contributing 50% of the nation's GDP, but it was noted that less than 5% of these businesses have adequate access to financial credit.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The priority areas of assistance to these MSMEs are access to finance, provision of infrastructure, and regular power supply.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reporting_structures">Reporting structures</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goals_and_Nigeria&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Reporting structures"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2017, Nigeria volunteered to be among the countries to review the progress of the 2030 Agenda.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Voluntary National Review (VNR) presentations are annual reviews presented to the UN <a href="/wiki/High-level_Political_Forum_on_Sustainable_Development" title="High-level Political Forum on Sustainable Development">High-level Political Forum on Sustainable Development</a> (HLPF). Nigeria was among 44 United Nations member states to present a Voluntary National Review on the implementation of the 2030 Agenda and the SDGs at HLPF.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2020, Nigeria also volunteered with other 46 countries for VNR. The review focuses on: </p> <ul><li>Poverty (SDG 1)</li> <li>Health and well-being (SDG 3),</li> <li>Education (SDG 4),</li> <li>Gender equality (SDG 5)</li> <li>Inclusive economy (SDG 8),</li> <li>Enabling an environment of peace and security (SDG 16)</li> <li>Partnerships (SDG 17)</li></ul> <p>The focus areas are based on the current development priorities and objectives. "The report was given in spite of the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Nigeria" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria">COVID-19 pandemic</a> which is believed to slow down the progress of the 2030 Agenda."<sup id="cite_ref-:1_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Performance">Performance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goals_and_Nigeria&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Performance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020_Voluntary_National_Review">2020 Voluntary National Review</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goals_and_Nigeria&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: 2020 Voluntary National Review"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In July 2020, President <a href="/wiki/Muhammadu_Buhari" title="Muhammadu Buhari">Muhammadu Buhari</a> presented the Voluntary National Review at the HLPF's second panel session, online for the first time due to the COVID-19 pandemic. He gave the progress of seven of the SDGs which are referred to as core to the country at large.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Financing">Financing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goals_and_Nigeria&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Financing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 1 July 2020, Nigeria officially commenced the process of designing and implementing an Integrated National Financing Framework (INFF) for financing national development priorities and achieving the SDGs.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Integrated National Financing Framework (INFF) is a United Nations initiative to support countries in operationalizing the agreements of the <a href="/wiki/Addis_Ababa_Action_Agenda" title="Addis Ababa Action Agenda">Addis Ababa Action Agenda</a> (AAAA) for financing the SDGs. UNDP has been supporting the government and its people by addressing development challenges, strengthening and building institutions that promote inclusive sustainable development and democratic governance.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For example, during the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a> crisis, UNDP partnered with Japan to support Nigeria's health and socio-economic response.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Challenges">Challenges</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goals_and_Nigeria&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Challenges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The year 2020, which is referred to as "Decade of Action" is said to have slow progress regards the progress of SDGs as reported by President Muhammadu Buhari during Nigeria's 2020 Voluntary National Review (VNR)." The focus of the report was on issues of poverty (SDG-1) and an inclusive economy (SDG-8), health and wellbeing (SDG-3), education (SDG-4), gender equality (SDG-5), the enabling environment of peace and security (SDG-16), and partnerships (SDG-17).<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Society_and_culture">Society and culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goals_and_Nigeria&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Society and culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Higher_education">Higher education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goals_and_Nigeria&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Higher education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are various institutions across the country committed to creating SDGs awareness, one of these is the University of Ibadan Centre for Sustainable development (CESDEV). The Centre was established by the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Ibadan" title="University of Ibadan">University of Ibadan</a> as a demonstration of the university's commitment to sustainable development.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Events">Events</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goals_and_Nigeria&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Lagos_SDGs_Week">Lagos SDGs Week</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goals_and_Nigeria&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Lagos SDGs Week"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Lagos SDSs Week is an annual week-long event commemorated by coalescing cross-sectoral stakeholders to synergise Altruism, Advocacy & Action with a view to identifying solutions, reviewing progress, amplifying awareness, collaborating and reaffirming commitment towards accelerating efforts to achieve the 2030 SDGs.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The SDGs week features the following programmes: Mr. Governor's Virtual Meet-And-Greet with Lagos SDGs Enablers, Open Goal Adoption by Prominent Lagosians, Neighbourhood Outreach Campaign, Future of Lagos Hackathon, Lagos Local Government / LCDAs Discourse on SDGs. These programmes are intrinsically linked in their purpose to fast-track efforts towards progress for the delivery of the SDGs in Lagos State.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organizations">Organizations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goals_and_Nigeria&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Organizations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This is a list of organizations accelerating Sustainable Development Goals in Nigeria: </p> <ul><li>UNDP in Nigeria<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigeria_Youth_SDGs_Network" title="Nigeria Youth SDGs Network">Nigeria Youth SDGs Network</a><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>International Climate Change Development Initiative</li> <li>Australian High Commission Nigeria</li> <li>Lagos SDGs Youth Alliance<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Teach SDGs</li> <li>Nigeria Climate Innovation Center (NCIC)<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goals_and_Nigeria&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_Nigeria" title="Climate change in Nigeria">Climate change in Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deforestation_in_Nigeria" title="Deforestation in Nigeria">Deforestation in Nigeria</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goals_and_Nigeria&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist 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Poverty</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goal_2" title="Sustainable Development Goal 2">(2) Zero Hunger</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goal_3" title="Sustainable Development Goal 3">(3) Good Health and Well-being</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goal_4" title="Sustainable Development Goal 4">(4) Quality Education</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goal_5" title="Sustainable Development Goal 5">(5) Gender Equality</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goal_6" title="Sustainable Development Goal 6">(6) Clean Water and Sanitation</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goal_7" title="Sustainable Development Goal 7">(7) Affordable and Clean Energy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goal_8" title="Sustainable Development Goal 8">(8) Decent Work and Economic Growth</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goal_9" title="Sustainable Development Goal 9">(9) Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goal_10" title="Sustainable Development Goal 10">(10) Reducing Inequality</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goal_11" title="Sustainable Development Goal 11">(11) Sustainable Cities and Communities</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goal_12" title="Sustainable Development Goal 12">(12) Responsible Consumption and Production</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goal_13" title="Sustainable Development Goal 13">(13) Climate Action</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goal_14" title="Sustainable Development Goal 14">(14) Life Below Water</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goal_15" title="Sustainable Development Goal 15">(15) Life On Land</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goal_16" title="Sustainable Development Goal 16">(16) Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_Development_Goal_17" title="Sustainable Development Goal 17">(17) Partnerships for the Goals</a></span></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/SustainableDevelopmentGoalsLogo.svg/100px-SustainableDevelopmentGoalsLogo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="83" class="mw-file-element" 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