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skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-100 ns-subject mw-editable page-Портал_Екологија rootpage-Портал_Екологија skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Прејди на содржината</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Мрежно место"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Главно мени" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Главно мени</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Главно мени</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">премести во страничникот</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">скриј</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Прегледник </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Посети главна страница [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Главна страница</span></a></li><li id="n-Што-е-Википедија?" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4"><span>Што е Википедија?</span></a></li><li id="n-featuredcontent" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8"><span>Избрана содржина</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Вчитај случајна страница [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Случајна страница</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="За проектот, што можете да направите, каде да најдете некои работи"><span>Портал</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> технички </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Тековни-настани" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8"><span>Тековни настани</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Список на скорешни промени на викито. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Скорешни промени</span></a></li><li id="n-pump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B0"><span>Селска чешма</span></a></li><li id="n-Викисредби" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B0"><span>Викисредби</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Место каде што може да се информирате."><span>Помош</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Википедија" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-sr.svg" style="width: 7.8125em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Слободна енциклопедија" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-mk.svg" width="114" height="11" style="width: 7.125em; height: 0.6875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Пребарај низ Википедија [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Пребарај</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Пребарајте по Википедија" aria-label="Пребарајте по Википедија" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Пребарај низ Википедија [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Специјална:Барај"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Пребарај</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Лични алатки"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Изглед"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Сменете ги големината на фонтот, ширината и бојата" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Изглед" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Изглед</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_mk.wikipedia.org&uselang=mk" class=""><span>Дарување</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%3A%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Ви препорачуваме да направите сметка и да се најавите, иако тоа не е задолжително" class=""><span>Направи сметка</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%3A%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Ви препорачуваме да се најавите, иако тоа не е задолжително. 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Достапно на 17 јазици" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 јазици</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A6%D8%A9" title="بوابة:علم البيئة — арапски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بوابة:علم البيئة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арапски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Ecologia" title="Portal:Ecologia — каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Portal:Ecologia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%C3%98kologien" title="Portal:Økologien — дански" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Portal:Økologien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Ecology" title="Portal:Ecology — англиски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Portal:Ecology" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Ecolog%C3%ADa" title="Portal:Ecología — шпански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Portal:Ecología" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="шпански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87:%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="درگاه:بوم‌شناسی — персиски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="درگاه:بوم‌شناسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portail:%C3%89cologie" title="Portail:Écologie — француски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Portail:Écologie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8:%EC%83%9D%ED%83%9C%ED%95%99" title="포털:생태학 — корејски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="포털:생태학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корејски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83" title="Portal:環境 — јапонски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Portal:環境" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="јапонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Ecologia" title="Portal:Ecologia — португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Portal:Ecologia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Ecologie" title="Portal:Ecologie — романски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Portal:Ecologie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="романски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:Экология — руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Портал:Экология" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA:%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%BA" title="ද්වාරය:පරිසරවේදය — синхалски" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ද්වාරය:පරිසරවේදය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="синхалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Екологија — српски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Портал:Екологија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="српски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:Экология — татарски" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Портал:Экология" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Портал:Екологія — украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Портал:Екологія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%9F%E6%80%81" title="Portal:生态 — кинески" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Portal:生态" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кинески" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%3A%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0"><span>Создај книга</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%3A%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0&action=show-download-screen"><span>Преземи како PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0&printable=yes" title="Верзија за печатење на оваа страница [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Верзија за печатење</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> На други проекти </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11721377" title="Врска до поврзаниот предмет во складиштето за податоци [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Предмет на Википодатоци</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Алатки за страници"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Изглед"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Изглед</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">премести во страничникот</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">скриј</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Од Википедија — слободната енциклопедија</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="mk" dir="ltr"><div id="browsebar" style="margin-top:-3px; margin-bottom:0.2em; text-align: center; font-size: 98%;"> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Македонија">Македонија</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Портал:Уметност">Уметност</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Биографија">Биографија</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Географија">Географија</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Историја">Историја</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Портал:Јазик">Јазик</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Портал:Математика">Математика</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Филозофија">Филозофија</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Портал:Наука">Наука</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Портал:Општество">Општество</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Технологија">Технологија</a> </p> </div> <div style="float:right; width:100%"> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid green;background: green;color: #FFFFCC;padding: .1em;text-align: center;font-weight: bold;font-size: 100%;margin-bottom: 0px;border-bottom: none;"><span class="plainlinks" style="position: absolute;top: 1px;right: 1px;background: transparent;border: 0px;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%;font-weight: normal;color: #FFFFCC;"><a class="external text" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4&action=edit"><span style="color: #FFFFCC">уреди</span></a>   </span><h2 id="ЕКОЛОГИЈА" style="font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:#FFFFCC;"><span id=".D0.95.D0.9A.D0.9E.D0.9B.D0.9E.D0.93.D0.98.D0.88.D0.90"></span><big>ЕКОЛОГИЈА</big></h2></div> <div style="display: block;border: 1px solid green;vertical-align: top;background: #FFFFCC;color: black;text-align: left;margin-bottom: 10px;padding: 1em;margin-top: 0em;padding-top: .3em;"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Ruwenpflanzen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Ruwenpflanzen.jpg/100px-Ruwenpflanzen.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Ruwenpflanzen.jpg/150px-Ruwenpflanzen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Ruwenpflanzen.jpg/200px-Ruwenpflanzen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="888" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>Поимот <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Екологија">екологија</a></b> ("oekologie") е составен во 1866 од страна на германскиот биолог, <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Ернст Хекел">Ернст Хекел</a>, од <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Грчки јазик">грчкиот</a> <i>oikos</i> што значи „домаќинство“ и <i>logos</i> што значи „наука“, или наука за домот. <i><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Екологија">Прочитајте повеќе</a></i> </p> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div><div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div style="float:left; width:55%;"> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid green;background: green;color: #FFFFCC;padding: .1em;text-align: center;font-weight: bold;font-size: 100%;margin-bottom: 0px;border-bottom: none;"><span class="plainlinks" style="position: absolute;top: 1px;right: 1px;background: transparent;border: 0px;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%;font-weight: normal;color: #FFFFCC;"><a class="external text" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0&action=edit"><span style="color: #FFFFCC">уреди</span></a>   </span><h2 id="Избрана_статија" style="font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:#FFFFCC;"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D0.B1.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B8.D1.98.D0.B0"></span>Избрана статија</h2></div> <div style="display: block;border: 1px solid green;vertical-align: top;background: #FFFFCC;color: black;text-align: left;margin-bottom: 10px;padding: 1em;margin-top: 0em;padding-top: .3em;"> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/mk/thumb/8/8b/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0.jpg/220px-%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/mk/thumb/8/8b/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0.jpg/330px-%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/mk/thumb/8/8b/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0.jpg/440px-%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1069" data-file-height="744" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>Под <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Кружење на водата">кружење на водата</a></b> се подразбира постојаната размена на вода помеѓу <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Атмосфера">атмосферата</a>, водените површини, надземните и подземните води и растенијата. </p><p>Водата во природата е во постојано движење преку процесот на размена: </p> <dl><dd><ul><li><b>испарува</b> од океаните, морињата и другите водени површини во атмосферата како водена пареа која потоа формира облаци;</li> <li><b>транспирира</b> од растенијата во атмосферата;</li> <li><b>врне</b> во форма на дожд, снег и други форми од атмосферата и паѓа назад во морињата и на копното; и</li> <li><b>тече</b> по копнените површини како резултат од врнежи и топење на снег и мраз и обично стасува до морињата.</li></ul></dd></dl> <p><i><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Кружење на водата">Прочитајте повеќе</a></i> </p> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div><div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid green;background: green;color: #FFFFCC;padding: .1em;text-align: center;font-weight: bold;font-size: 100%;margin-bottom: 0px;border-bottom: none;"><span class="plainlinks" style="position: absolute;top: 1px;right: 1px;background: transparent;border: 0px;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%;font-weight: normal;color: #FFFFCC;"><a class="external text" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8&action=edit"><span style="color: #FFFFCC">уреди</span></a>   </span><h2 id="Категории" style="font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:#FFFFCC;"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.B3.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.B8"></span><i>Категории</i></h2></div> <div style="display: block;border: 1px solid green;vertical-align: top;background: #FFFFCC;color: black;text-align: left;margin-bottom: 10px;padding: 1em;margin-top: 0em;padding-top: .3em;"> <div class="CategoryTreeTag" data-ct-options="{"mode":0,"hideprefix":20,"showcount":false,"namespaces":false,"notranslations":false}"><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Гранки_на_екологијата" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Гранки на екологијата">Гранки на екологијата</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Никулци_за_екологија" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Никулци за екологија">Никулци за екологија</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Агрономија" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%90%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Агрономија">Агрономија</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Биогеохемиски циклуси">Биогеохемиски циклуси</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Биолошки_односи" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Биолошки односи">Биолошки односи</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Биоми" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Биоми">Биоми</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Биопоказатели">Биопоказатели</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Биоразградување" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Категорија:Биоразградување">Биоразградување</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Биота" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Биота">Биота</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Биоциди" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Биоциди">Биоциди</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Водна_екологија" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Водна екологија">Водна екологија</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Грабливост" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Категорија:Грабливост">Грабливост</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Еколошки_договори" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Еколошки договори">Еколошки договори</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Еколози" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Еколози">Еколози</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Екосистеми" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Екосистеми">Екосистеми</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Електрични_возила" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Електрични возила">Електрични возила</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Живеалишта_(екологија)" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Категорија:Живеалишта (екологија)">Живеалишта (екологија)</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Животни_облици_на_растенијата" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Животни облици на растенијата">Животни облици на растенијата</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Заштита_на_животната_средина" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Заштита на животната средина">Заштита на животната средина</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Заштита_на_природата" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Заштита на природата">Заштита на природата</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Заштитен_статус" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%81" title="Категорија:Заштитен статус">Заштитен статус</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Изумирање" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Категорија:Изумирање">Изумирање</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Лимнологија" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Лимнологија">Лимнологија</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Обновителна екологија">Обновителна екологија</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Еколошки организации">Еколошки организации</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Паразитологија" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Паразитологија">Паразитологија</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Еколошки поими">Еколошки поими</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Природни_извори" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Природни извори">Природни извори</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Природни_ресурси" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Природни ресурси">Природни ресурси</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Природозаштитни протести">Природозаштитни протести</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Еколошки_процеси" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Еколошки процеси">Еколошки процеси</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Растителна_екологија" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Растителна екологија">Растителна екологија</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Токсикологија" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Токсикологија">Токсикологија</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Фитоценологија">Фитоценологија</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Шуми" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Шуми">Шуми</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Предлошки_за_екологија" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Предлошки за екологија">Предлошки за екологија</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></div><div style="text-align:right"></div> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div><div style="clear:both;"></div></div> </div> <div style="float:right; width:44%"> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid green;background: green;color: #FFFFCC;padding: .1em;text-align: center;font-weight: bold;font-size: 100%;margin-bottom: 0px;border-bottom: none;"><span class="plainlinks" style="position: absolute;top: 1px;right: 1px;background: transparent;border: 0px;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%;font-weight: normal;color: #FFFFCC;"><a class="external text" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit"><span style="color: #FFFFCC">уреди</span></a>   </span><h2 id="Избрана_слика" style="font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:#FFFFCC;"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D0.B1.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D1.81.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0"></span>Избрана слика</h2></div> <div style="display: block;border: 1px solid green;vertical-align: top;background: #FFFFCC;color: black;text-align: left;margin-bottom: 10px;padding: 1em;margin-top: 0em;padding-top: .3em;"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Ursus_maritimus_in_Alaska.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Ursus_maritimus_in_Alaska.jpg/270px-Ursus_maritimus_in_Alaska.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Ursus_maritimus_in_Alaska.jpg/405px-Ursus_maritimus_in_Alaska.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Ursus_maritimus_in_Alaska.jpg/540px-Ursus_maritimus_in_Alaska.jpg 2x" data-file-width="934" data-file-height="595" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <center><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Бела мечка">Бела мечка</a> во својата животна средина.</center> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div><div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid green;background: green;color: #FFFFCC;padding: .1em;text-align: center;font-weight: bold;font-size: 100%;margin-bottom: 0px;border-bottom: none;"><span class="plainlinks" style="position: absolute;top: 1px;right: 1px;background: transparent;border: 0px;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%;font-weight: normal;color: #FFFFCC;"><a class="external text" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0&action=edit"><span style="color: #FFFFCC">уреди</span></a>   </span><h2 id="Избрана_биографија" style="font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:#FFFFCC;"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D0.B1.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.B1.D0.B8.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.98.D0.B0"></span>Избрана биографија</h2></div> <div style="display: block;border: 1px solid green;vertical-align: top;background: #FFFFCC;color: black;text-align: left;margin-bottom: 10px;padding: 1em;margin-top: 0em;padding-top: .3em;"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%98%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%98_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Мјуреј Букчин">Мјуреј Букчин</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/14_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="14 јануари">14 јануари</a> <a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> – <a href="/wiki/30_%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="30 јули">30 јули</a> <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>) бил американски <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Либертаријански социјализам (страницата не постои)">либертаријански социјалист</a>, основач на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Социјална екологија">социјалната екологија</a>, школа на либертаријанско-социјалистичката и екологистичката мисла. Автор е на многу книги од областа на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Политика">политиката</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Екологија">екологијата</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Филозофија">филозофијата</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Историја">историјата</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Урбанистика">урбанистиката</a>. </p><p>Букчин беше радикален антикапиталист и голем поборник на <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Децентрализација">децентрализацијата</a>. Неговите дела за либертаријанскиот муниципализам, теорија за непосредна, базична <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Демократија">демократија</a>, имаше свое влијание врз зеленото движење и врз антикапиталистичките групи ориентирани кон <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Директна акција (страницата не постои)">директна акција</a>. Букчин беше познат и како решителен критичар на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Биоцентризам (страницата не постои)">биоцентристичката</a> ориентација на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Длабока екологија (страницата не постои)">длабоката екологија</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%98%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%98_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Мјуреј Букчин">Прочитајте повеќе</a></i> </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div><div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid green;background: green;color: #FFFFCC;padding: .1em;text-align: center;font-weight: bold;font-size: 100%;margin-bottom: 0px;border-bottom: none;"><span class="plainlinks" style="position: absolute;top: 1px;right: 1px;background: transparent;border: 0px;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%;font-weight: normal;color: #FFFFCC;"><a class="external text" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5&action=edit"><span style="color: #FFFFCC">уреди</span></a>   </span><h2 id="Дали_сте_знаеле..." style="font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:#FFFFCC;"><span id=".D0.94.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B8_.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B5_.D0.B7.D0.BD.D0.B0.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B5..."></span><i>Дали сте знаеле...</i></h2></div> <div style="display: block;border: 1px solid green;vertical-align: top;background: #FFFFCC;color: black;text-align: left;margin-bottom: 10px;padding: 1em;margin-top: 0em;padding-top: .3em;"> <ul><li>... дека <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Стакло">стаклото</a> не се троши и може да се рециклира до бесконечност?</li> <li>... дека во <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Селваси (страницата не постои)">селвасите</a> покрај течението на реката <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Амазон">Амазон</a> се кријат голем број на неоткриени растителни видови?</li> <li>... дека истоветноста на бојата на животната средина со бојата на <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Животни">животните</a> се нарекува <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Мимикрија">мимикрија</a>?</li> <li>... дека просторот на <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%98%D0%B0" class="mw-disambig" title="Земја">Земјата</a> на кој има живот се нарекува <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Екумена (страницата не постои)">екумена</a>?</li></ul> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div><div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid green;background: green;color: #FFFFCC;padding: .1em;text-align: center;font-weight: bold;font-size: 100%;margin-bottom: 0px;border-bottom: none;"><span class="plainlinks" style="position: absolute;top: 1px;right: 1px;background: transparent;border: 0px;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%;font-weight: normal;color: #FFFFCC;"><a class="external text" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8&action=edit"><span style="color: #FFFFCC">уреди</span></a>   </span><h2 id="Клучни_статии" style="font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:#FFFFCC;"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BB.D1.83.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.B8"></span>Клучни статии</h2></div> <div style="display: block;border: 1px solid green;vertical-align: top;background: #FFFFCC;color: black;text-align: left;margin-bottom: 10px;padding: 1em;margin-top: 0em;padding-top: .3em;"> <div style="text-align:center; font-size:smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Екологија">Екологија</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Биотоп">Биотоп</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Биоценоза">Биоценоза</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Глобално затоплување">Глобално затоплување</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Екосистем">Екосистем</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Биосигурност">Биосигурност</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ланец на исхрана">Ланец на исхрана</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Еколошки фактори">Еколошки фактори</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ефект на стаклена градина">Ефект на стаклена градина</a> | <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Лимнологија">Лимнологија</a></div> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div><div style="clear:both;"></div></div> </div> <div style="float:right; width:100%"> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid green;background: green;color: #FFFFCC;padding: .1em;text-align: center;font-weight: bold;font-size: 100%;margin-bottom: 0px;border-bottom: none;"><span class="plainlinks" style="position: absolute;top: 1px;right: 1px;background: transparent;border: 0px;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%;font-weight: normal;color: #FFFFCC;"><a class="external text" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8&action=edit"><span style="color: #FFFFCC">уреди</span></a>   </span><h2 id="Поврзани_портали" style="font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:#FFFFCC;"><span id=".D0.9F.D0.BE.D0.B2.D1.80.D0.B7.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D0.BE.D1.80.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B8"></span><i>Поврзани портали</i></h2></div> <div style="display: block;border: 1px solid green;vertical-align: top;background: #FFFFCC;color: black;text-align: left;margin-bottom: 10px;padding: 1em;margin-top: 0em;padding-top: .3em;"> <table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2" style="border: 1px solid none; text-align:center; padding:0.3em; background-color: transparent; font-size:85%;"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="width:12%"><figure class="noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Биологија"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Altamira_oriole.jpg/35px-Altamira_oriole.jpg" decoding="async" width="35" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Altamira_oriole.jpg/52px-Altamira_oriole.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Altamira_oriole.jpg/69px-Altamira_oriole.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1541" data-file-height="1823" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td align="center" style="width:12%"><figure class="noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Географија"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Crystal_kformula.png/42px-Crystal_kformula.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Crystal_kformula.png/63px-Crystal_kformula.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Crystal_kformula.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td align="center" style="width:12%"><figure class="noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Анатомија"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/P_human_body.svg/37px-P_human_body.svg.png" decoding="async" width="37" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/P_human_body.svg/56px-P_human_body.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/P_human_body.svg/75px-P_human_body.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="387" data-file-height="393" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td align="center" style="width:13%"><figure class="noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Хемија"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Nuvola_apps_edu_science.png/42px-Nuvola_apps_edu_science.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Nuvola_apps_edu_science.png/63px-Nuvola_apps_edu_science.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Nuvola_apps_edu_science.png/84px-Nuvola_apps_edu_science.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Биологија">Биологија</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Географија">Географија</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Анатомија">Анатомија</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Хемија">Хемија</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div><div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div style="float:right; width:100%"> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid green;background: green;color: #FFFFCC;padding: .1em;text-align: center;font-weight: bold;font-size: 100%;margin-bottom: 0px;border-bottom: none;"><span class="plainlinks" style="position: absolute;top: 1px;right: 1px;background: transparent;border: 0px;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%;font-weight: normal;color: #FFFFCC;"><a class="external text" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0&action=edit"><span style="color: #FFFFCC">уреди</span></a>   </span><h2 id="Екологија_на_останатите_вики_проекти..." style="font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:#FFFFCC;"><span id=".D0.95.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B3.D0.B8.D1.98.D0.B0_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5_.D0.B2.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.B5.D0.BA.D1.82.D0.B8..."></span>Екологија на останатите вики проекти...</h2></div> <div style="display: block;border: 1px solid green;vertical-align: top;background: #FFFFCC;color: black;text-align: left;margin-bottom: 10px;padding: 1em;margin-top: 0em;padding-top: .3em;"> <center> <table align="center" style="background:transparent;text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Wikinews-logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Wikinews-logo.png/45px-Wikinews-logo.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Wikinews-logo.png/68px-Wikinews-logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Wikinews-logo.png/90px-Wikinews-logo.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="415" /></a></span> </td> <td><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:Portal:SEcology"><b>Викивести</b></a><br /> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#808080ff;">(англиски)</span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Wikiquote-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/53px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/70px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span> </td> <td><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Category:Ecology"><b>Викицитат</b></a><br /> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#808080ff;">(англиски)</span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/35px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/53px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/70px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ecology" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ecology"><b>Викиризница</b></a><br /> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#808080ff;">(англиски)</span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Wikisource-logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Wikisource-logo.png/35px-Wikisource-logo.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Wikisource-logo.png/53px-Wikisource-logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Wikisource-logo.png/70px-Wikisource-logo.png 2x" data-file-width="409" data-file-height="431" /></a></span> </td> <td><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Category:Ecology"><b>Викиизвор</b></a><br /> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#808080ff;">(англиски)</span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Wikibooks-logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Wikibooks-logo.png/35px-Wikibooks-logo.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Wikibooks-logo.png/53px-Wikibooks-logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Wikibooks-logo.png/70px-Wikibooks-logo.png 2x" data-file-width="135" data-file-height="135" /></a></span> </td> <td><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Wikibooks:Social_sciences_bookshelf#Ecology"><b>Викикниги</b></a><br /> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#808080ff;">(англиски)</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </center> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div><div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Портал:Список на портали">Список на портали</a></b> | <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Википедија:Избрани портали">Избрани портали</a></b></div> </div></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Преземено од „<a dir="ltr" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Портал:Екологија&oldid=3899995">https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Портал:Екологија&oldid=3899995</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Специјална:Категории">Категорија</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Портали">Портали</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Последната промена на страницава е извршена на 5 декември 2019 г. во 11:48 ч.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текстот е достапен под условите на лиценцата <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Криејтив комонс Наведи извор-Сподели под исти услови</a>. 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