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class="vector-toc-text">اِبتِدا</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-حَوالہٕ_جات" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#حَوالہٕ_جات"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>حَوالہٕ جات</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-حَوالہٕ_جات-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="فِہرِست" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">2023 اسرائیل-حماس جنگ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 85 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-85" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">85 زَبانہٕ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel-Hamas-oorlog" title="Israel-Hamas-oorlog – اَفریٖکانز" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Israel-Hamas-oorlog" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="اَفریٖکانز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_(2023_%E2%80%93_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A2%D9%86)" title="الحرب الفلسطينية الإسرائيلية (2023 – الآن) – عربی" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الحرب الفلسطينية الإسرائيلية (2023 – الآن)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عربی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%AF_%D8%BA%D8%B2%D8%A9_%D9%88_%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%AF_%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1_2023" title="لمطايفة د غزة و إسرائيل د أكتوبر 2023 – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لمطايفة د غزة و إسرائيل د أكتوبر 2023" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84_%D9%88_%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_2023" title="حرب اسرائيل و حماس 2023 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="حرب اسرائيل و حماس 2023" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C6%8FMAS%E2%80%93%C4%B0srail_m%C3%BCharib%C9%99si" title="HƏMAS–İsrail müharibəsi – اَزَربیجانی" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="HƏMAS–İsrail müharibəsi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="اَزَربیجانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%86%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D0%B7_%D0%A5%D0%90%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%A1" title="Вайна Ізраіля з ХАМАС – بیلَروٗشیَن" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вайна Ізраіля з ХАМАС" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="بیلَروٗشیَن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A5%D0%90%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%A1%D1%83_%D0%B7_%D0%86%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC_(%D0%B7_2023)" title="Вайна ХАМАСу з Ізраілем (з 2023) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вайна ХАМАСу з Ізраілем (з 2023)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%89%D1%83_%E2%80%9E%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%E2%80%9C" title="Война на Израел срещу „Хамас“ – بینا" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Война на Израел срещу „Хамас“" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="بینا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2%E2%80%93%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7_2023" title="इजराइल–हमास जुद्ध 2023 – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="इजराइल–हमास जुद्ध 2023" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E2%80%93%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7" title="ইসরায়েল–হামাস যুদ্ধ – بَنگٲلؠ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইসরায়েল–হামাস যুদ্ধ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="بَنگٲلؠ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BC%A2%E0%BC%A0%E0%BC%A2%E0%BC%A3%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A7%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%90%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%81%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%82" title="༢༠༢༣ལོའི་ཨེ་སི་རལ་དང་ཧ་མ་སི་བར་གྱི་འཐབ་འཁྲུག – تِبتی" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="༢༠༢༣ལོའི་ཨེ་སི་རལ་དང་ཧ་མ་སི་བར་གྱི་འཐབ་འཁྲུག" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="تِبتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_entre_Israel_i_Gaza_de_2023" title="Guerra entre Israel i Gaza de 2023 – کَتلان" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Guerra entre Israel i Gaza de 2023" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="کَتلان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%85%D1%8C_%D1%82%D3%80o%D0%BC_(2023_%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%8C%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="ГӀаззехь тӀoм (2023 дуьйна) – چیچَن" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="ГӀаззехь тӀoм (2023 дуьйна)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="چیچَن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%95%DA%95%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%88_%D8%AD%DB%95%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="شەڕی ئیسرائیل و حەماس – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شەڕی ئیسرائیل و حەماس" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A1lka_Izraele_s_Ham%C3%A1sem" title="Válka Izraele s Hamásem – چیک" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Válka Izraele s Hamásem" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چیک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhyfel_Gaza_(2023%E2%80%9224)" title="Rhyfel Gaza (2023‒24) – ویلش" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rhyfel Gaza (2023‒24)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ویلش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gazakrigen_2023-nu" title="Gazakrigen 2023-nu – ڈینِش" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gazakrigen 2023-nu" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ڈینِش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krieg_in_Israel_und_Gaza_seit_2023" title="Krieg in Israel und Gaza seit 2023 – جٔرمَن" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Krieg in Israel und Gaza seit 2023" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="جٔرمَن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%A7%DE%87%DE%A9%DE%8D%DE%B0%E2%80%93%DE%80%DE%A6%DE%89%DE%A7%DE%90%DE%B0_%DE%80%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%8E%DE%AA%DE%83%DE%A7%DE%89%DE%A6" title="އިސްރާއީލް–ހަމާސް ހަނގުރާމަ – دِویہی" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އިސްރާއީލް–ހަމާސް ހަނގުރާމަ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="دِویہی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%A7%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%82-%CE%99%CF%83%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%AE%CE%BB" title="Πόλεμος Χαμάς-Ισραήλ – یوٗنٲنی" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πόλεμος Χαμάς-Ισραήλ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="یوٗنٲنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" title="Israel–Hamas war – اَنگیٖزؠ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Israel–Hamas war" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="اَنگیٖزؠ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel-hamasa_milito_de_2023" title="Israel-hamasa milito de 2023 – ایسپَرینٹو" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Israel-hamasa milito de 2023" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ایسپَرینٹو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Israel-Gaza_(2023-presente)" title="Guerra Israel-Gaza (2023-presente) – ہسپانوی" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Guerra Israel-Gaza (2023-presente)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ہسپانوی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iisraeli-%E1%B8%A8am%C4%81si_s%C3%B5da" title="Iisraeli-Ḩamāsi sõda – ایسٹونیَن" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Iisraeli-Ḩamāsi sõda" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ایسٹونیَن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/2023-2024ko_Israel-Palestina_gerra" title="2023-2024ko Israel-Palestina gerra – باسک" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="2023-2024ko Israel-Palestina gerra" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="باسک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%88_%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="جنگ اسرائیل و حماس – فارسی" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنگ اسرائیل و حماس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="فارسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gazan_sota_2023%E2%80%93" title="Gazan sota 2023– – فِنِش" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gazan sota 2023–" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="فِنِش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerre_Isra%C3%ABl-Hamas_(depuis_2023)" title="Guerre Israël-Hamas (depuis 2023) – فرانسیسی" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Guerre Israël-Hamas (depuis 2023)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فرانسیسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cogadh_Iosrael-Gaza" title="Cogadh Iosrael-Gaza – اَیرِش" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cogadh Iosrael-Gaza" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="اَیرِش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conflito_israel%C3%AD-palestino_de_2023" title="Conflito israelí-palestino de 2023 – گیلِشِیَن" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Conflito israelí-palestino de 2023" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="گیلِشِیَن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%AA_%D7%97%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%96%D7%9C" title="מלחמת חרבות ברזל – عبرٲنؠ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מלחמת חרבות ברזל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="عبرٲنؠ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/2023_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="2023 इज़राइल-हमास युद्ध – ہِندی" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="2023 इज़राइल-हमास युद्ध" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ہِندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rat_Izraela_i_Hamasa_(2023._-_)" title="Rat Izraela i Hamasa (2023. - ) – کروشِیَن" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rat Izraela i Hamasa (2023. - )" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="کروشِیَن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/2023-as_Izrael%E2%80%93Ham%C3%A1sz-h%C3%A1bor%C3%BA" title="2023-as Izrael–Hamász-háború – ہَنگیریَن" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="2023-as Izrael–Hamász-háború" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ہَنگیریَن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%BD%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A1-%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%B4_(2023-2024)" title="Իսրայելա-պաղեստինյան պատերազմ (2023-2024) – اَرمینیَن" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իսրայելա-պաղեստինյան պատերազմ (2023-2024)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="اَرمینیَن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas" title="Perang Israel–Hamas – اِنڈونیشیا" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perang Israel–Hamas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="اِنڈونیشیا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milito_di_Israel_kontre_Hamas" title="Milito di Israel kontre Hamas – اِڈو" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Milito di Israel kontre Hamas" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="اِڈو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Str%C3%AD%C3%B0_%C3%8Dsraels_og_Hamas_2023%E2%80%93" title="Stríð Ísraels og Hamas 2023– – آیِسلینڈِک" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Stríð Ísraels og Hamas 2023–" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="آیِسلینڈِک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Israele-Hamas" title="Guerra Israele-Hamas – اِطالوی" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Guerra Israele-Hamas" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="اِطالوی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/2023%E5%B9%B4%E3%83%91%E3%83%AC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%81%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B9%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AB%E6%88%A6%E4%BA%89" title="2023年パレスチナ・イスラエル戦争 – جاپٲنؠ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="2023年パレスチナ・イスラエル戦争" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="جاپٲنؠ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konflik_Gaza%E2%88%92Israel_2023" title="Konflik Gaza−Israel 2023 – جَوَنیٖز" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Konflik Gaza−Israel 2023" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="جَوَنیٖز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A-%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98_(2023)" title="ისრაელ-ჰამასის ომი (2023) – جارجِیَن" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ისრაელ-ჰამასის ომი (2023)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="جارجِیَن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%E2%88%92%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D1%81%D0%BE%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Израиль−Хамас соғысы – کازَخ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Израиль−Хамас соғысы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="کازَخ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%9D%BC%EC%97%98-%ED%95%98%EB%A7%88%EC%8A%A4_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" title="이스라엘-하마스 전쟁 – کوریَن" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이스라엘-하마스 전쟁" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="کوریَن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eer%C3%AA_%C3%8Esra%C3%AAl_%C3%BB_Hemas" title="Şerê Îsraêl û Hemas – کُردِش" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Şerê Îsraêl û Hemas" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="کُردِش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bellum_Isra%C3%ABlianum-Hamasianum_anni_2023" title="Bellum Israëlianum-Hamasianum anni 2023 – لاتیٖنی" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Bellum Israëlianum-Hamasianum anni 2023" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="لاتیٖنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreeg_Hamas-Isra%C3%ABl_(2023-2024)" title="Kreeg Hamas-Israël (2023-2024) – لِمبٔرگِش" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Kreeg Hamas-Israël (2023-2024)" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="لِمبٔرگِش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_de_Gaza" title="Guerra de Gaza – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Guerra de Gaza" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izraelio%E2%80%93Hamas_karas" title="Izraelio–Hamas karas – لِتھوانِیَن" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Izraelio–Hamas karas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="لِتھوانِیَن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izra%C4%93las%E2%80%94Ham%C4%81s_kar%C5%A1_(kop%C5%A1_2023._gada)" title="Izraēlas—Hamās karš (kopš 2023. gada) – لَتوِیَن" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Izraēlas—Hamās karš (kopš 2023. gada)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="لَتوِیَن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parang_Israel%E2%88%92Hamas" title="Parang Israel−Hamas – مِنَنگکَباو" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Parang Israel−Hamas" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="مِنَنگکَباو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B0_(2023)" title="Израелско-палестинска војна (2023) – میکَڈونیَن" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Израелско-палестинска војна (2023)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="میکَڈونیَن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="इस्रायल-हमास युद्ध – مَرٲٹھؠ" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इस्रायल-हमास युद्ध" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="مَرٲٹھؠ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Israel%E2%80%93Palestin" title="Perang Israel–Palestin – مَلَے" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Perang Israel–Palestin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="مَلَے" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%88_%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" title="اسراییل و حماس جنگ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اسراییل و حماس جنگ" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2%E2%80%93%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7,_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A9" title="इजरायल–हमास युद्ध, सन् २०२३ – نیپٲلؠ" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="इजरायल–हमास युद्ध, सन् २०२३" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="نیپٲلؠ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oorlog_Hamas-Isra%C3%ABl" title="Oorlog Hamas-Israël – ڈَچ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Oorlog Hamas-Israël" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ڈَچ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krigen_i_Gaza_2023%E2%80%932024" title="Krigen i Gaza 2023–2024 – ناروییَن بوکمال" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Krigen i Gaza 2023–2024" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ناروییَن بوکمال" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%B2%E2%80%93%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A7" title="ਇਜ਼ਰਾਇਲ–ਹਮਾਸ ਯੁੱਧ – پَنجٲبؠ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਇਜ਼ਰਾਇਲ–ਹਮਾਸ ਯੁੱਧ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="پَنجٲبؠ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wojna_Izraela_z_Hamasem" title="Wojna Izraela z Hamasem – پالِش" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wojna Izraela z Hamasem" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="پالِش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_Israel-Hamas" title="Guerra Israel-Hamas – پُرتَگیٖز" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Guerra Israel-Hamas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پُرتَگیٖز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%83zboiul_Israel-Hamas" title="Războiul Israel-Hamas – رومٲنی" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Războiul Israel-Hamas" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="رومٲنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5_(%D1%81_2023)" title="Война в Газе (с 2023) – روٗسی" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Война в Газе (с 2023)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="روٗسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" title="اسرائيل حماس جنگ – سِندی" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اسرائيل حماس جنگ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="سِندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AF%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88_%E1%80%A2%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E2%80%93%E1%80%95%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B5%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8" title="လွင်ႈသုၵ်ႉယုင်ႈ ဢိတ်ႇသရေး–ပႃးလဵတ်ႈသတၢႆး – شان" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="လွင်ႈသုၵ်ႉယုင်ႈ ဢိတ်ႇသရေး–ပႃးလဵတ်ႈသတၢႆး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="شان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" title="Israel–Hamas war – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Israel–Hamas war" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lufta_Izrael-Hamas" title="Lufta Izrael-Hamas – البانِیَن" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Lufta Izrael-Hamas" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="البانِیَن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Рат Израела и Хамаса – سٔربِیَن" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Рат Израела и Хамаса" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="سٔربِیَن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Isra%C3%A9l%E2%88%92Hamas_2023" title="Perang Israél−Hamas 2023 – سَنڈَنیٖز" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Perang Israél−Hamas 2023" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="سَنڈَنیٖز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kriget_mellan_Hamas_och_Israel_(p%C3%A5g%C3%A5ende_sedan_2023)" title="Kriget mellan Hamas och Israel (pågående sedan 2023) – سویٖڈِش" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kriget mellan Hamas och Israel (pågående sedan 2023)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="سویٖڈِش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%B9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="இசுரேல்-ஹமாஸ் போர் – تَمِل" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இசுரேல்-ஹமாஸ் போர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="تَمِل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D_2023_%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE-%E0%B0%87%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%98%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B7%E0%B0%A3" title="అక్టోబర్ 2023 గాజా-ఇజ్రాయెల్ ఘర్షణ – تیلگوٗ" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అక్టోబర్ 2023 గాజా-ఇజ్రాయెల్ ఘర్షణ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="تیلگوٗ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E2%80%93%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA" title="สงครามอิสราเอล–ฮะมาส – تھاے" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สงครามอิสราเอล–ฮะมาส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="تھاے" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digmaang_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_ng_2023" title="Digmaang Israel–Hamas ng 2023 – تَماشیک" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Digmaang Israel–Hamas ng 2023" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="تَماشیک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas-%C4%B0srail_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Hamas-İsrail Savaşı – تُرکِش" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hamas-İsrail Savaşı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="تُرکِش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B6_%D0%86%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Війна між Ізраїлем та Хамасом – یوٗکرینیٲیی" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Війна між Ізраїлем та Хамасом" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="یوٗکرینیٲیی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isroil%E2%80%93Hamas_urushi" title="Isroil–Hamas urushi – اُزبیک" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Isroil–Hamas urushi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="اُزبیک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%E1%BA%BFn_tranh_Israel_%E2%80%93_Hamas" title="Chiến tranh Israel – Hamas – وِیَتنَمیٖز" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chiến tranh Israel – Hamas" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="وِیَتنَمیٖز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guere_di_Gaza_(2023-2024)" title="Guere di Gaza (2023-2024) – وَلوٗن" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Guere di Gaza (2023-2024)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="وَلوٗن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E2%80%94%E5%93%88%E9%A6%AC%E6%96%AF%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="以色列—哈馬斯戰爭 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="以色列—哈馬斯戰爭" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A-%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%B7%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90_(2023)" title="ისრაელ-ჰამასიშ ლჷმა (2023) – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ისრაელ-ჰამასიშ ლჷმა (2023)" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/2023_%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C-%D7%9B%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A1_%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%92" title="2023 ישראל-כאמאס קריג – یِدِش" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="2023 ישראל-כאמאס קריג" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="یِدِش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%96%E2%B5%89_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8D_%E2%B4%B7_%E2%B5%83%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8E%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%99_(2023)" title="ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵔⴰⵢⵉⵍ ⴷ ⵃⴰⵎⴰⵙ (2023) – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵔⴰⵢⵉⵍ ⴷ ⵃⴰⵎⴰⵙ (2023)" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E2%80%94%E5%93%88%E9%A6%AC%E6%96%AF%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="以色列—哈馬斯戰爭 – چیٖنی ﴿ترجمع اِشارٕ: خاص طور، مینڈارن چیٖنی۔﴾" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="以色列—哈馬斯戰爭" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چیٖنی ﴿ترجمع اِشارٕ: خاص طور، مینڈارن چیٖنی۔﴾" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97-%E5%93%88%E9%A6%AC%E6%96%AF%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="以色列-哈馬斯戰爭 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="以色列-哈馬斯戰爭" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q122962941#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">اؠڈِٹ کُنٛڈٕ</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ناوجاے"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li 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cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="وُچُھن"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF"><span>پَرُن</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">اَوزار</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">اَوزار</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">اَنٛد کُن تھٲوِو</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">کٔھٹِتھ</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> عَملہٕ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF"><span>پَرُن</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF&action=edit" title="یَمہٕ صَفُک آگُر کوڈ کٔرِو اؠڈِٹ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>اؠڈِٹ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF&action=history"><span>تَوٲریٖخ وُچھِو</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> عام </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:WhatLinksHere/2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" title="A list of all wiki pages that link here [j]" accesskey="j"><span>یور کُس صَفہٕ چھُ یِوان</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:RecentChangesLinked/2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>مُتعلِق بَدلاو</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ks" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>فَیِل کٕرو اپلوڈ</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>خاص صَفہٕ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF&oldid=92891" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>مُستَقِل لِنک</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>صَفہٕ معلوٗمات</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:CiteThisPage&page=2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF&id=92891&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>مَضموٗنُک حوالہ دِیو</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fks.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F2023_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25DB%258C%25D9%2584-%25D8%25AD%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3_%25D8%25AC%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF"><span>مختصر یوآرایل کٔرِو حٲصِل</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fks.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F2023_%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25DB%258C%25D9%2584-%25D8%25AD%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3_%25D8%25AC%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> چھاپ/برآمَد </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=2023+%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3+%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF"><span>Create a book</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:DownloadAsPdf&page=2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF مَنٛز کٔریو ڈاوُنلوڈ</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>قٲبلہِ چھانپ نُسقہٕ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> باقؠن مَنصوٗبَن مَنٛز </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" hreflang="en"><span>وِکیٖمیٖڈیا کامَنٕز</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-meta mw-list-item"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/2023_Gaza_conflict" hreflang="en"><span>Meta-Wiki</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q122962941" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata آئٹم</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">اَنٛد کُن تھٲوِو</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">کٔھٹِتھ</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">وِکیٖپیٖڈیا پؠٹھٕ، اَکھ آزاد اِنسایکلوپیٖڈیا</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="ks" dir="rtl"><p><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Beauchamp2023_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Beauchamp2023-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> اکتوبر 2023 ہس مَنٛز گو اسرائیل تہٕ <a href="/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="حماس">حماس</a> کہ زیر قیادت فلسطینی عسکریت پسندوں درمیان غزہ پٹی پؠٹھ اَکھ مسلح تصادم شۆروٗع ییلہٕ جۆنوٗبی اسرائیلس پؠٹھ حملہ آو کرنہٕ۔ <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-georgeWapo20231009_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-georgeWapo20231009-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> عسکریت پسندن ہٹاونہٕ پتہٕ ، اسرائیلی فوج دیت غزہ کین اہدافن پؠٹھ اَکھ وسیع فضائی بمباری مہم چلاونہٕ تہٕ پتہٕ گو غزہس پؠٹھ بھڑس پیمانس پؠٹھ زمینی حملہٕ۔ لڑایہِ مَنٛز چھِ 1,400 کھۄتہٕ زِیٛادٕ اسرٲیلی تہٕ 10,000 کھۄتہٕ زِیٛادٕ فلسطینی ہلاک گٔمٕتؠ، یِمَن مَنٛز 4,000 کھۄتہٕ زِیٛادٕ شُرؠ تہِ شٲمِل چھِ۔ 230 کھۄتہٕ زِیٛادٕ اسرٲیلی تہٕ غٲر مُلکی شہری آیہِ یرغمال بنٲوِتھ غزہ کِس پٔٹِھس مَنٛز اننہٕ۔<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ۔ </p><p>حماس کِس قیادتس مَنٛز گوٚو حملہٕ 7 اکتوبر صُبحٲے شۆروٗع، ییٚلہِ غزاہَس مَنٛز فلسطینی عسکریت پسندَو اسرٲیلی شہرَن تہٕ کببوٹزِمَس خٕلاف 5,000 کھۄتہٕ زِیٛادٕ راکٹن ہُنٛد بیراج شۆروٗع کوٚر۔ <sup id="cite_ref-scmp8oct_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scmp8oct-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ییلہ زن کہ تقریبا 3000فلسطینی عسکریتاہو کٕر غزہ - اسرائیل رکاوٹن ہنز خلاف ورزی۔  اَکہِ درجن کھۄتہٕ زِیٛادٕ قَتٕل عام مَنٛز گٔیہِ 1,000 کھۄتہٕ زِیٛادٕ اسرٲیلی شہری مارنہٕ، یِمَن مَنٛز ریم میوزک فیسٹیول قَتٕل عام تہِ شٲمِل چھُ۔ غزہ کِس سرحدَس نزدیٖک واقع ٲٹھن اسرٲیلی فوجی اڈَن پؠٹھ آو حملہٕ کرنہٕ۔<sup id="cite_ref-natureparty_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-natureparty-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Gillett_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gillett-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-guardian7oct_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guardian7oct-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> کھوتہٕ زیٛادٕ شہری تہٕ اسرائیلی فوجی آیہ غزہ پٹی مَنٛز اغوا کرنہٕ۔ <sup id="cite_ref-WI-Waldo_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WI-Waldo-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> کم از کم 44 مُلکَو ، یِمَن مَنٛز زِیٛادٕ تَر مغربی دُنیاہَس سٟتؠ تعلق چھُ تھاوان، چھِ اَتھ حملَس دہشت گرد حملہٕ قرار دِیُتمُت۔ حماسن کوٚر اعلان زِ یہٕ حملہٕ آو "الاقصیٰ مسجد ہنٛز بے حرمتی"، غزہ پٹی ناکہ بندی، اسرائیلی بستین ہنٛز تعمیر، تہٕ مغربی کنارس مَنٛز فلسطینین خلاف اسرائیلی آباد کارن ہنٛد تشددک جوابس مَنٛز کرنہٕ۔<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>اسرایلن کوٚر 8 اکتوبر حماسس خٕلاف جنگُک اعلان، تہٕ حملہٕ کِس جوابس مَنٛز چھُ یوم کپور جنگہٕ پتہٕ خٕطس مَنٛز ساروٕے کھۄتہٕ اَہَم فوجی اضافہٕ وُچھنہٕ آمُت۔ موجودٕ دشمنی چھِ غزہ-اسرائیل تنازعچ پونژم جَنٛگ تشکیل دیوان، یُس وسیع تر اسرائیل-فلسطینی تنازعک حصہ چھُ۔ <sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2023 ہَس مَنٛز، حملہٕ شۆروٗع گژھنہٕ برٛونٛہہ، اسرٲیل-فلسطینی تشددَس مَنٛز اضافہٕ سٟتؠ گٔیہٕ کم از کم 247 فلسطینی، 32 اسرٲیلی تہٕ زٕ غٲر ملکی ہلاک۔<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ح <sup id="cite_ref-casupd1031_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-casupd1031-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> وزارت صحتس مطٲبق چھ 6 نَوَمبَر تام 10 , 000 کھۄتہٕ زیٛادٕ فلسطینی ہلاک گٔمٕتؠ ، یمن مَنٛز زیٛادٕ تر شہری چھ ، یمن مَنٛز 79 یو این آر ڈبلیو اے اہلکار تہ شٲمل چھ۔ تنازعہ <sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> گۄڈنکس شیٚن دۄہن دوران آیہ اسرٲیل طرفہٕ کل 6 , 000 بم تراونہٕ - یمؠ بم ٲسؠ امریکی قیادتس مَنٛز سی جے ٹی ایف - او آٮٔی آر کہ طرفہٕ اسلامک سٹیٹس خلاف جَنٛگس دوران أکس رٮ۪تس مَنٛز تراونہٕ آمت بمٕ کھوتہٕ تقریبا دۄگنہٕ۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="حَوالہٕ_جات"><span id=".D8.AD.D9.8E.D9.88.D8.A7.D9.84.DB.81.D9.95_.D8.AC.D8.A7.D8.AA"></span>حَوالہٕ جات</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF&action=edit&section=1" title="حِصہٕ اؠڈِٹ: حَوالہٕ جات"><span>اؠڈِٹ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r55850">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">Ganeyeh, Mustafa Abu; Benassatto, Leonardo (2023-10-31). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/i-was-reborn-oct-7-says-survivor-hamas-attack-israeli-festival-2023-10-31/">"'I was reborn' on Oct. 7 says survivor of Hamas attack on Israeli festival"</a> (in en). <i>Reuters</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/i-was-reborn-oct-7-says-survivor-hamas-attack-israeli-festival-2023-10-31/">https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/i-was-reborn-oct-7-says-survivor-hamas-attack-israeli-festival-2023-10-31/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 2023-11-06</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%27I+was+reborn%27+on+Oct.+7+says+survivor+of+Hamas+attack+on+Israeli+festival&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.aulast=Ganeyeh&rft.aufirst=Mustafa+Abu&rft.au=Ganeyeh%2C%26%2332%3BMustafa+Abu&rft.au=Benassatto%2C%26%2332%3BLeonardo&rft.date=2023-10-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fi-was-reborn-oct-7-says-survivor-hamas-attack-israeli-festival-2023-10-31%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Beauchamp2023-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Beauchamp2023_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r37289">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFBeauchamp" class="citation web cs1">Beauchamp، Zack. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231007185123/https://www.vox.com/2023/10/7/23907323/israel-war-hamas-attack-explained-southern-israel-gaza">"Why did Hamas invade Israel?"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vox_(website)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vox (website) (صَفہٕ چھُنہٕ موٗجوٗد)">Vox</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vox.com/2023/10/7/23907323/israel-war-hamas-attack-explained-southern-israel-gaza">the original</a> on 7 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vox&rft.atitle=Why+did+Hamas+invade+Israel%3F&rft.aulast=Beauchamp&rft.aufirst=Zack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vox.com%2F2023%2F10%2F7%2F23907323%2Fisrael-war-hamas-attack-explained-southern-israel-gaza&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fks.wikipedia.org%3A2023+%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3+%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">Kingsley, Patrick; Bergman, Ronen (30 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/30/world/middleeast/israel-gaza-invasion-secrecy.html">"Under Shroud of Secrecy, Israel Invasion of Gaza Has Begun"</a> (in en-US). <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_New_York_Times&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The New York Times (صَفہٕ چھُنہٕ موٗجوٗد)">The New York Times</a></i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Standard_Serial_Number&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Standard Serial Number (صَفہٕ چھُنہٕ موٗجوٗد)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/30/world/middleeast/israel-gaza-invasion-secrecy.html">https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/30/world/middleeast/israel-gaza-invasion-secrecy.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 1 November 2023</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Under+Shroud+of+Secrecy%2C+Israel+Invasion+of+Gaza+Has+Begun&rft.jtitle=%5B%5BThe+New+York+Times%5D%5D&rft.aulast=Kingsley&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft.au=Kingsley%2C%26%2332%3BPatrick&rft.au=Bergman%2C%26%2332%3BRonen&rft.date=30+October+2023&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2023%2F10%2F30%2Fworld%2Fmiddleeast%2Fisrael-gaza-invasion-secrecy.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-georgeWapo20231009-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-georgeWapo20231009_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">George, Susannah; Dadouch, Sarah; Parker, Claire; Rubin, Shira (9 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231008185504/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/10/08/israel-hamas-war-gaza/">"Israel formally declares war against Hamas as more than 1,000 killed on both sides"</a> (in en-US). <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Washington_Post&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Washington Post (صَفہٕ چھُنہٕ موٗجوٗد)">The Washington Post</a></i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Standard_Serial_Number&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Standard Serial Number (صَفہٕ چھُنہٕ موٗجوٗد)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0190-8286">0190-8286</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/10/08/israel-hamas-war-gaza/">the original</a> on 8 October 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231008185504/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/10/08/israel-hamas-war-gaza/">https://web.archive.org/web/20231008185504/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/10/08/israel-hamas-war-gaza/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 12 October 2023</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Israel+formally+declares+war+against+Hamas+as+more+than+1%2C000+killed+on+both+sides&rft.jtitle=%5B%5BThe+Washington+Post%5D%5D&rft.aulast=George&rft.aufirst=Susannah&rft.au=George%2C%26%2332%3BSusannah&rft.au=Dadouch%2C%26%2332%3BSarah&rft.au=Parker%2C%26%2332%3BClaire&rft.au=Rubin%2C%26%2332%3BShira&rft.date=9+October+2023&rft.issn=0190-8286&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20231008185504%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2F2023%2F10%2F08%2Fisrael-hamas-war-gaza%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/israel-palestinians-war-village-11396912de483148398800aa7914d674">"After a hard fight to clear militants, Israeli soldiers find a scene of destruction, slain children"</a> (in en). <i>Associated Press</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://apnews.com/article/israel-palestinians-war-village-11396912de483148398800aa7914d674">https://apnews.com/article/israel-palestinians-war-village-11396912de483148398800aa7914d674</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 2023-11-07</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=After+a+hard+fight+to+clear+militants%2C+Israeli+soldiers+find+a+scene+of+destruction%2C+slain+children&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fisrael-palestinians-war-village-11396912de483148398800aa7914d674&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r37289"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231129093731/https://www.unicef.org/press-releases/gaza-has-become-graveyard-thousands-children">"Gaza has become a graveyard for thousands of children"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=UNICEF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UNICEF (صَفہٕ چھُنہٕ موٗجوٗد)">UNICEF</a></i>. 31 October 2023. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicef.org/press-releases/gaza-has-become-graveyard-thousands-children">the original</a> on 29 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 November</span> 2023</span>. <q>Our gravest fears about the reported numbers of children killed becoming dozens, then hundreds, and ultimately thousands were realized in just a fortnight. The numbers are appalling; reportedly more than 3,450 children killed; staggeringly this rises significantly every day</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UNICEF&rft.atitle=Gaza+has+become+a+graveyard+for+thousands+of+children&rft.date=2023-10-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unicef.org%2Fpress-releases%2Fgaza-has-become-graveyard-thousands-children&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fks.wikipedia.org%3A2023+%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3+%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2023/11/06/middleeast/gaza-10k-deaths-intl/index.html">"More than 10,000 people killed in Gaza, Hamas-controlled health ministry says, as condemnation of Israel’s campaign grows"</a> (in en). <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=CNN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CNN (صَفہٕ چھُنہٕ موٗجوٗد)">CNN</a></i>. 6 November 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cnn.com/2023/11/06/middleeast/gaza-10k-deaths-intl/index.html">https://www.cnn.com/2023/11/06/middleeast/gaza-10k-deaths-intl/index.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 6 November 2023</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=More+than+10%2C000+people+killed+in+Gaza%2C+Hamas-controlled+health+ministry+says%2C+as+condemnation+of+Israel%E2%80%99s+campaign+grows&rft.jtitle=%5B%5BCNN%5D%5D&rft.date=6+November+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2023%2F11%2F06%2Fmiddleeast%2Fgaza-10k-deaths-intl%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/over-1-538-israelis-killed-in-gaza-war-since-oct-7-report/3037686">"Over 1,538 Israelis killed in Gaza war since Oct۔ 7: Report"</a>. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-scmp8oct-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-scmp8oct_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231008185151/https://www.scmp.com/news/world/middle-east/article/3237210/hundreds-dead-israel-hamas-war-lebanons-hezbollah-launches-attacks">"Around 1,000 dead in Israel-Hamas war, as Lebanon's Hezbollah also launches strikes"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=South_China_Morning_Post&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="South China Morning Post (صَفہٕ چھُنہٕ موٗجوٗد)">South China Morning Post</a></i>. 8 October 2023. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scmp.com/news/world/middle-east/article/3237210/hundreds-dead-israel-hamas-war-lebanons-hezbollah-launches-attacks">the original</a> on 8 October 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231008185151/https://www.scmp.com/news/world/middle-east/article/3237210/hundreds-dead-israel-hamas-war-lebanons-hezbollah-launches-attacks">https://web.archive.org/web/20231008185151/https://www.scmp.com/news/world/middle-east/article/3237210/hundreds-dead-israel-hamas-war-lebanons-hezbollah-launches-attacks</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 9 October 2023</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Around+1%2C000+dead+in+Israel-Hamas+war%2C+as+Lebanon%27s+Hezbollah+also+launches+strikes&rft.jtitle=%5B%5BSouth+China+Morning+Post%5D%5D&rft.date=8+October+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20231008185151%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Farticle%2F3237210%2Fhundreds-dead-israel-hamas-war-lebanons-hezbollah-launches-attacks&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-natureparty-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-natureparty_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231007231525/https://www.timesofisrael.com/thousands-flee-rocket-and-gunfire-at-all-night-desert-nature-party-dozens-missing/">"Thousands flee rocket and gunfire at all-night desert 'Nature Party'; dozens missing"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Times_of_Israel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Times of Israel (صَفہٕ چھُنہٕ موٗجوٗد)">The Times of Israel</a></i>. 7 October 2023. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/thousands-flee-rocket-and-gunfire-at-all-night-desert-nature-party-dozens-missing/">the original</a> on 7 October 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231007231525/https://www.timesofisrael.com/thousands-flee-rocket-and-gunfire-at-all-night-desert-nature-party-dozens-missing/">https://web.archive.org/web/20231007231525/https://www.timesofisrael.com/thousands-flee-rocket-and-gunfire-at-all-night-desert-nature-party-dozens-missing/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 8 October 2023</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Thousands+flee+rocket+and+gunfire+at+all-night+desert+%27Nature+Party%27%3B+dozens+missing&rft.jtitle=%5B%5BThe+Times+of+Israel%5D%5D&rft.date=7+October+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20231007231525%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fthousands-flee-rocket-and-gunfire-at-all-night-desert-nature-party-dozens-missing%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gillett-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Gillett_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">Gillett, Francesca (8 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231008143208/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-67047034">"How an Israel music festival turned into a nightmare after Hamas attack"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=BBC_News&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BBC News (صَفہٕ چھُنہٕ موٗجوٗد)">BBC News</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-67047034">the original</a> on 8 October 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231008143208/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-67047034">https://web.archive.org/web/20231008143208/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-67047034</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 8 October 2023</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=How+an+Israel+music+festival+turned+into+a+nightmare+after+Hamas+attack&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Gillett&rft.aufirst=Francesca&rft.au=Gillett%2C%26%2332%3BFrancesca&rft.date=8+October+2023&rft.pub=%5B%5BBBC+News%5D%5D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20231008143208%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-middle-east-67047034&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231011163643/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/10/world/middleeast/israel-gaza-war-hamas-deaths-killings.html">"Hamas Leaves Trail of Terror in Israel"</a> (in en-US). <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_New_York_Times&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The New York Times (صَفہٕ چھُنہٕ موٗجوٗد)">The New York Times</a></i>. 10 October 2023. <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Standard_Serial_Number&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Standard Serial Number (صَفہٕ چھُنہٕ موٗجوٗد)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/10/world/middleeast/israel-gaza-war-hamas-deaths-killings.html">the original</a> on 11 October 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231011163643/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/10/world/middleeast/israel-gaza-war-hamas-deaths-killings.html">https://web.archive.org/web/20231011163643/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/10/world/middleeast/israel-gaza-war-hamas-deaths-killings.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 14 October 2023</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Hamas+Leaves+Trail+of+Terror+in+Israel&rft.jtitle=%5B%5BThe+New+York+Times%5D%5D&rft.date=10+October+2023&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20231011163643%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2023%2F10%2F10%2Fworld%2Fmiddleeast%2Fisrael-gaza-war-hamas-deaths-killings.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-guardian7oct-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-guardian7oct_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">McKernan, Bethan (7 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231007101214/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/oct/07/hamas-launches-surprise-attack-on-israel-as-palestinian-gunmen-reported-in-south">"Hamas launches surprise attack on Israel as Palestinian gunmen reported in south"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Guardian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Guardian (صَفہٕ چھُنہٕ موٗجوٗد)">The Guardian</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/oct/07/hamas-launches-surprise-attack-on-israel-as-palestinian-gunmen-reported-in-south">the original</a> on 7 October 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231007101214/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/oct/07/hamas-launches-surprise-attack-on-israel-as-palestinian-gunmen-reported-in-south">https://web.archive.org/web/20231007101214/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/oct/07/hamas-launches-surprise-attack-on-israel-as-palestinian-gunmen-reported-in-south</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 7 October 2023</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Hamas+launches+surprise+attack+on+Israel+as+Palestinian+gunmen+reported+in+south&rft.jtitle=%5B%5BThe+Guardian%5D%5D&rft.aulast=McKernan&rft.aufirst=Bethan&rft.au=McKernan%2C%26%2332%3BBethan&rft.date=7+October+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20231007101214%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2023%2Foct%2F07%2Fhamas-launches-surprise-attack-on-israel-as-palestinian-gunmen-reported-in-south&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">Lieber, Dov; Saide, Peter; Chao, Deng (25 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231025204050/https://www.wsj.com/world/middle-east/hamas-hostages-israel-gaza-41432124">"Hamas Took More Than 200 Hostages From Israel. Here's What to Know."</a> (in en-US). <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wall_Street_Journal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Wall Street Journal (صَفہٕ چھُنہٕ موٗجوٗد)">The Wall Street Journal</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/world/middle-east/hamas-hostages-israel-gaza-41432124">the original</a> on 25 October 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231025204050/https://www.wsj.com/world/middle-east/hamas-hostages-israel-gaza-41432124">https://web.archive.org/web/20231025204050/https://www.wsj.com/world/middle-east/hamas-hostages-israel-gaza-41432124</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 26 October 2023</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Hamas+Took+More+Than+200+Hostages+From+Israel.+Here%27s+What+to+Know.&rft.jtitle=%5B%5BThe+Wall+Street+Journal%5D%5D&rft.aulast=Lieber&rft.aufirst=Dov&rft.au=Lieber%2C%26%2332%3BDov&rft.au=Saide%2C%26%2332%3BPeter&rft.au=Chao%2C%26%2332%3BDeng&rft.date=25+October+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20231025204050%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fhamas-hostages-israel-gaza-41432124&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WI-Waldo-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-WI-Waldo_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Waldo, Cleary; Epstein, Gabriel; Hilbush, Sydney (11 October 2023). </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pacchiani, Luca (7 October 2023). </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/hamas-leader-says-operation-heroic-epic-in-response-to-aggression-against-al-aqsa/3010615">"Hamas leader says operation 'heroic epic' in response to aggression against Al-Aqsa"</a>. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">McKernan, Bethan; Michaelson, Ruth; Graham-Harrison, Emma; Kierszenbaum, Quique; Balousha, Hazem; Taha, Sufian; Sherwood, Harriet; Beaumont, Peter (14 October 2023). </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/hamas-gaza-palestinian-authority-israel-war-ed7018dbaae09b81513daf3bda38109a">"What is Hamas? The group that rules the Gaza Strip has fought several rounds of war with Israel"</a>. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.straitstimes.com/world/middle-east/israel-battles-hamas-as-pm-netanyahu-warns-of-long-and-difficult-war">"Israel pounds Gaza as PM Netanyahu warns of 'long and difficult war'"</a>. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Shaath, Azzam (13 June 2023). </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">Bergman, Ronen; Kingsley, Patrick (11 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231013005239/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/10/world/middleeast/israel-gaza-security-failure.html">"How Israel's Feared Security Services Failed to Stop Hamas's Attack"</a> (in en-US). <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_New_York_Times&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The New York Times (صَفہٕ چھُنہٕ موٗجوٗد)">The New York Times</a></i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Standard_Serial_Number&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Standard Serial Number (صَفہٕ چھُنہٕ موٗجوٗد)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/10/world/middleeast/israel-gaza-security-failure.html">the original</a> on 13 October 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231013005239/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/10/world/middleeast/israel-gaza-security-failure.html">https://web.archive.org/web/20231013005239/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/10/world/middleeast/israel-gaza-security-failure.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 13 October 2023</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=How+Israel%27s+Feared+Security+Services+Failed+to+Stop+Hamas%27s+Attack&rft.jtitle=%5B%5BThe+New+York+Times%5D%5D&rft.aulast=Bergman&rft.aufirst=Ronen&rft.au=Bergman%2C%26%2332%3BRonen&rft.au=Kingsley%2C%26%2332%3BPatrick&rft.date=11+October+2023&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20231013005239%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2023%2F10%2F10%2Fworld%2Fmiddleeast%2Fisrael-gaza-security-failure.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-casupd1031-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-casupd1031_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">Belam, Martin; Sullivan, Helen; Belam, Martin (31 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231031150328/https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2023/oct/31/israel-hamas-war-live-updates-latest-news-today-hamas-clashes-idf-gaza-aid-plan-failure">"Israel-Hamas war live: deal to release hostages is not close, says head of Israel's national security council"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Guardian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Guardian (صَفہٕ چھُنہٕ موٗجوٗد)">The Guardian</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2023/oct/31/israel-hamas-war-live-updates-latest-news-today-hamas-clashes-idf-gaza-aid-plan-failure">the original</a> on 31 October 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231031150328/https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2023/oct/31/israel-hamas-war-live-updates-latest-news-today-hamas-clashes-idf-gaza-aid-plan-failure">https://web.archive.org/web/20231031150328/https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2023/oct/31/israel-hamas-war-live-updates-latest-news-today-hamas-clashes-idf-gaza-aid-plan-failure</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 31 October 2023</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Israel-Hamas+war+live%3A+deal+to+release+hostages+is+not+close%2C+says+head+of+Israel%27s+national+security+council&rft.jtitle=%5B%5BThe+Guardian%5D%5D&rft.aulast=Belam&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft.au=Belam%2C%26%2332%3BMartin&rft.au=Sullivan%2C%26%2332%3BHelen&rft.au=Belam%2C%26%2332%3BMartin&rft.date=31+October+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20231031150328%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2Flive%2F2023%2Foct%2F31%2Fisrael-hamas-war-live-updates-latest-news-today-hamas-clashes-idf-gaza-aid-plan-failure&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news">Ganguly, Manisha; Graham-Harrison, Emma; Burke, Jason; Morresi, Elena; Kirk, Ashley; Swan, Lucy (18 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231018190121/https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/b86e8d6d4133d481c4877d845a149af7031e3660/0_105_6000_3600/master/6000.jpg?width=1900&dpr=1&s=none">"Al-Ahli Arab hospital: piecing together what happened as Israel insists militant rocket to blame"</a> (in en-GB). <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Guardian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Guardian (صَفہٕ چھُنہٕ موٗجوٗد)">The Guardian</a></i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Standard_Serial_Number&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Standard Serial Number (صَفہٕ چھُنہٕ موٗجوٗد)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/oct/18/al-ahli-arab-hospital-piecing-together-what-happened-as-israel-insists-militant-rocket-to-blame">the original</a> on 18 October 2023<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231018190121/https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/b86e8d6d4133d481c4877d845a149af7031e3660/0_105_6000_3600/master/6000.jpg?width=1900&dpr=1&s=none">https://web.archive.org/web/20231018190121/https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/b86e8d6d4133d481c4877d845a149af7031e3660/0_105_6000_3600/master/6000.jpg?width=1900&dpr=1&s=none</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved 29 October 2023</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Al-Ahli+Arab+hospital%3A+piecing+together+what+happened+as+Israel+insists+militant+rocket+to+blame&rft.jtitle=%5B%5BThe+Guardian%5D%5D&rft.aulast=Ganguly&rft.aufirst=Manisha&rft.au=Ganguly%2C%26%2332%3BManisha&rft.au=Graham-Harrison%2C%26%2332%3BEmma&rft.au=Burke%2C%26%2332%3BJason&rft.au=Morresi%2C%26%2332%3BElena&rft.au=Kirk%2C%26%2332%3BAshley&rft.au=Swan%2C%26%2332%3BLucy&rft.date=18+October+2023&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20231018190121%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fi.guim.co.uk%2Fimg%2Fmedia%2Fb86e8d6d4133d481c4877d845a149af7031e3660%2F0_105_6000_3600%2Fmaster%2F6000.jpg%3Fwidth%3D1900%26dpr%3D1%26s%3Dnone&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:2023_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> 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