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Georgia | RSF

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Discover our world press freedom ranking, our latest investigation reports as well as our publications produced every day by our regional offices, in connection with our network of correspondents in 115 countries around the world.</span></p> </div> </div> <div class="header_sub-quicklink"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="https://rsf.org/en/index">Press freedom Index</a></li><li><a href="https://rsf.org/en/barometer">Abuses worldwide in real time</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> <div class="header_sub-right"><div class="link-lvl2"><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Countries and regions</span><div class="link-lvl3"><div class="link-lvl4 child-3"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Africa</span><div class="link-lvl4 child-1"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="/en/country/angola">Angola</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/benin">Benin</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/botswana">Botswana</a></li><li><a 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href="/en/country/guinea">Guinea</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/guinea-bissau">Guinea Bissau</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/ivory-coast">Ivory Coast</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/kenya">Kenya</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/lesotho">Lesotho</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/liberia">Liberia</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/madagascar">Madagascar</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/malawi">Malawi</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/mali">Mali</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/mauritania">Mauritania</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/mauritius">Mauritius</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/mozambique">Mozambique</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/namibia">Namibia</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/niger">Niger</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/nigeria">Nigeria</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/rwanda">Rwanda</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/senegal">Senegal</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/seychelles">Seychelles</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/sierra-leone">Sierra Leone</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/somalia">Somalia</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/south-africa">South Africa</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/south-sudan">South Sudan</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/sudan">Sudan</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/tanzania">Tanzania</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/togo">Togo</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/uganda">Uganda</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/zambia">Zambia</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul></div><div class="other-link"><a href="/en/region/africa">Learn about the region</a></div> </div> </li><li><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Americas</span><div class="link-lvl4 child-1"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="/en/country/argentina">Argentina</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/belize">Belize</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/bolivia">Bolivia</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/brazil">Brazil</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/canada">Canada</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/chile">Chile</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/colombia">Colombia</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/costa-rica">Costa Rica</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/cuba">Cuba</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/dominican-republic">Dominican Republic</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/ecuador">Ecuador</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/el-salvador">El Salvador</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/guatemala">Guatemala</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/guyana">Guyana</a></li><li><a href="/en/country-haiti">Haiti</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/honduras">Honduras</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/jamaica">Jamaica</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/mexico">Mexico</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></li><li><a href="/en/country-oecs">OECS</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/panama">Panama</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/paraguay">Paraguay</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/peru">Peru</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/suriname">Suriname</a></li><li><a href="/en/taxonomy/term/632">The Bahamas</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/trinidad-and-tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/united-states">United States</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/uruguay">Uruguay</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul></div><div class="other-link"><a href="/en/region/americas">Learn about the region</a></div> </div> </li><li><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Asia - Pacific</span><div class="link-lvl4 child-1"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="/en/country/afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/australia">Australia</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/bhutan">Bhutan</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/brunei">Brunei</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/cambodia">Cambodia</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/china">China</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/fiji">Fiji</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/hong-kong">Hong Kong</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/india">India</a></li><li><a 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href="/en/country/thailand">Thailand</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/timor-leste">Timor-Leste</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/tonga">Tonga</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/vietnam">Vietnam</a></li></ul></div><div class="other-link"><a href="/en/region/asia-pacific">Learn about the region</a></div> </div> </li><li><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Europe - Central Asia</span><div class="link-lvl4 child-1"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="/en/country/albania">Albania</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/andorra">Andorra</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/armenia">Armenia</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/austria">Austria</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/belarus">Belarus</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/belgium">Belgium</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/bosnia-herzegovina">Bosnia-Herzegovina</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/croatia">Croatia</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/cyprus">Cyprus</a></li><li><a href="/en/country-czechia">Czechia</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/denmark">Denmark</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/estonia">Estonia</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/finland">Finland</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/france">France</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/georgia">Georgia</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/germany">Germany</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/greece">Greece</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/hungary">Hungary</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/iceland">Iceland</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/ireland">Ireland</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/italy">Italy</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li><li><a href="/en/country-kosovo">Kosovo</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/latvia">Latvia</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/lithuania">Lithuania</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/luxembourg">Luxembourg</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/malta">Malta</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/moldova">Moldova</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/montenegro">Montenegro</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/netherlands">Netherlands</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/north-macedonia">North Macedonia</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/northern-cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/norway">Norway</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/poland">Poland</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/portugal">Portugal</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/romania">Romania</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/russia">Russia</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/serbia">Serbia</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/slovakia">Slovakia</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/slovenia">Slovenia</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/spain">Spain</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/sweden">Sweden</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/switzerland">Switzerland</a></li><li><a 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href="/en/country/lebanon">Lebanon</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/libya">Libya</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/morocco-western-sahara">Morocco / Western Sahara</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/oman">Oman</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/palestine">Palestine</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/qatar">Qatar</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/saudi-arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/syria">Syria</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/tunisia">Tunisia</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/united-arab-emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/yemen">Yemen</a></li></ul></div><div class="other-link"><a href="/en/region/middle-east-north-africa">Learn about the region</a></div> </div> </li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div class="link-lvl2"><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Subjects</span><div class="link-lvl3"><div class="link-lvl4 child-3"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="/en/subject/arbitrary-detention-and-proceedings">Arbitrary detention and proceedings</a></li><li><a href="/en/subject/digital-space-and-democracy">Digital space and democracy</a></li><li><a href="/en/subject/disinformation-and-propaganda">Disinformation and propaganda</a></li><li><a href="/en/subject/independence-and-pluralism">Independence and pluralism</a></li><li><a href="/en/subject/international-laws-and-governance">International laws and governance</a></li><li><a href="/en/subject/legal-framework-and-justice-system">Legal framework and justice system</a></li><li><a href="/en/subject/media-sustainability">Media sustainability</a></li><li><a href="/en/subject/models-and-good-practices">Models and good practices</a></li><li><a href="/en/subject/technological-censorship-and-surveillance">Technological censorship and surveillance</a></li><li><a href="/en/subject/violence-against-journalists">Violence against journalists</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/fr/publications">Our publications</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/en/index">World ranking</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/en/barometer">Barometer</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/fr/rapports">Reports</a></div> </div> </div> </li><li><span class="link-lvl-1" tabIndex="0">Our projects</span><div class="header_sub"><div class="header_sub-left"><div class="header_sub-rte"><h3 class="title">Our projects</h3> <div class="description"><p>To make a lasting change, we carry out in-depth work with governments and institutions. We offer concrete solutions and launch international initiatives. We are on the ground to assist journalists in danger. Anywhere and anytime.</p> </div> </div> <div class="header_sub-quicklink"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="https://rsf.org/en/index">Press freedom Index</a></li><li><a href="https://rsf.org/en/barometer">Abuses worldwide in real time</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> <div class="header_sub-right"><div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/en/propagandamonitor">Propaganda monitor</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/en/information-and-democracy">Information &amp; Democracy</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/en/collateral-freedom">Collateral Freedom</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/en/protect-journalists">Protect journalists</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/en/journalism-trust-initiative">Journalism Trust Initiative</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/en/press-freedom-centers">Press Freedom Centers</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/en/assistance-journalists-and-media">Assistance to journalists and media</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/en/digital-security-lab">Digital Security Lab</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> <div class="link-lvl2"><a href="/en/svoboda-satellite">Svoboda satellite</a></div> <div class="link-lvl2"></div> </div> </div> </li><li><span class="link-lvl-1" tabIndex="0">Get involved</span><div class="header_sub"><div class="header_sub-left"><div class="header_sub-rte"><h3 class="title">Get involved</h3> <div class="description"><p>Do you believe there can be no freedom of conscience without freedom of the press? Do you want to help free and independent journalism, and those who embody it? Do you want to defend the right to information? There are several ways to support RSF: find the one that suits you and join the fight!</p> </div> </div> <div class="header_sub-quicklink"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="https://rsf.org/en/index">Press freedom Index</a></li><li><a href="https://rsf.org/en/barometer">Abuses worldwide in real time</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> <div class="header_sub-right"><div class="link-lvl2"><span class="nolink with-sublinks" tabIndex="0">Support us</span><div class="link-lvl3"><div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="https://donate.rsf.org/b/mon-don?cid=32&amp;_cv=1" target="_blank">Make a donation</a></li><li><a href="/en/join-reporters-without-borders">Join</a></li><li><a href="https://boutique.rsf.org/" target="_blank">Buy RSF&#039;s photo book</a></li><li><a href="/en/node/79146">Bequests and donations</a></li><li><a href="/en/become-sponsor">Become a donor</a></li><li><a href="https://rsf.org/en/make-crypto-donation">Make a crypto donation</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> <div 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class="text-analyse field field--name-field-accroche field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item">-</div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-visuel field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 12.09 5.42"><defs><style>.cls-1{fill:#fff;fill-rule:evenodd;}</style></defs><g id="Calque_2" data-name="Calque 2"><g id="GE"><polygon class="cls-1" points="11.99 4.83 11.79 4.7 11.57 4.59 11.43 4.48 11.33 4.28 11.24 4.26 11.22 4.23 11.2 4.16 11.21 4.06 11.24 3.99 11.33 3.96 11.42 3.94 11.5 3.87 11.61 3.73 11.65 3.66 11.62 3.63 11.36 3.51 11.26 3.44 11.16 3.44 10.96 3.4 10.79 3.34 10.71 3.27 10.6 3.18 10.38 3.08 10.22 2.98 10.21 2.91 10.31 2.65 10.38 2.39 10.34 2.34 10.25 2.3 10.08 2.26 9.69 2.27 9.44 2.01 9.36 1.96 9.2 1.91 8.97 1.84 8.84 1.78 8.8 1.8 8.65 2.08 8.51 1.88 8.43 1.83 8.3 1.8 8.18 1.8 7.86 1.89 7.62 2 7.45 2.08 7.27 2.13 7.18 2.19 6.95 2.18 6.83 2.13 6.79 2.08 6.81 1.99 6.89 1.9 6.9 1.84 6.87 1.8 6.58 1.67 6.46 1.59 6.08 1.47 5.62 1.27 5.46 1.14 5.44 1.05 5.26 0.96 5.02 0.88 4.84 0.9 4.67 0.91 4.41 0.76 4.16 0.75 3.87 0.79 3.81 0.81 3.74 0.83 2.89 0.77 2.68 0.64 2.49 0.52 2 0.43 1.74 0.33 1.49 0.2 1.21 0.08 0.98 0.13 0.66 0.06 0.31 0 0.19 0.04 0.08 0.19 0 0.33 0.38 0.56 0.87 0.93 0.98 0.98 1.55 1.11 1.96 1.4 2.08 1.62 2.6 1.82 2.73 1.99 2.89 2.56 3.04 3.1 3.22 3.48 3.22 3.67 3.21 3.82 3.11 4.06 2.77 4.46 2.89 4.5 3.11 4.56 3.25 4.63 3.33 4.64 3.52 4.51 3.79 4.51 4.03 4.53 4.16 4.55 4.31 4.6 4.49 4.63 4.57 4.56 4.67 4.37 4.72 4.35 4.75 4.33 4.88 4.32 5.01 4.33 5.07 4.36 5.13 4.52 5.29 4.57 5.56 4.82 5.72 4.91 5.77 4.96 5.71 5 5.73 5.07 5.83 5.15 5.96 5.18 6.11 5.17 6.18 5.19 6.24 5.24 6.25 5.3 6.25 5.34 6.34 5.33 6.62 5.32 6.89 5.29 7.1 5.23 7.4 5.18 7.53 5.14 7.67 5.12 8.12 5.16 8.28 5.13 8.78 5.12 8.79 5.1 8.73 5.04 8.73 5.02 9.02 4.98 9.07 4.95 9.46 4.66 9.57 4.61 9.83 4.66 10.36 4.85 10.32 4.95 10.38 5.01 10.5 5.09 10.73 5.17 10.93 5.21 11.03 5.18 11.18 5.15 11.38 5.24 11.56 5.36 11.65 5.41 11.7 5.42 11.84 5.38 12.01 5.23 12.07 5.05 12.09 4.96 11.99 4.83"/></g></g></svg></div> <div class="popin-classement preview-pays"><div class="current-year"><div>Index 2024</div> <div class="position"><span class="general bg-color-4"></span> <span class="rang"><span class="current">103</span>/ 180</span> </div> <div class="score current">Score : 53.05</div> <div class="indicateurs-wrapper"><div><div class="indicateur-title">Political indicator</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">127</div> <div class="indicateur-score">36.23</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Economic indicator</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">114</div> <div class="indicateur-score">39.93</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Legislative indicator</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">72</div> <div class="indicateur-score">67.31</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Social indicator</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">93</div> <div class="indicateur-score">60.45</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Security indicator</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">110</div> <div class="indicateur-score">61.35</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="prev-year"><div>Index 2023</div> <div class="position"><span class="rang"><span class="current down">77</span>/ 180</span> </div> <div class="score current">Score : 61.69</div> <div class="indicateurs-wrapper"><div><div class="indicateur-title">Political indicator</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">121</div> <div class="indicateur-score">48.40</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Economic indicator</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">87</div> <div class="indicateur-score">47.17</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Legislative indicator</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">47</div> <div class="indicateur-score">76.00</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Social indicator</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">63</div> <div class="indicateur-score">75.00</div> </div> <div><div class="indicateur-title">Security indicator</div> <div class="indicateur-rank">100</div> <div class="indicateur-score">61.90</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="wrapper-block-sticky"> <div class="content-block-sticky"> <div class="wrapper-sticky-anchors"><div class="item-list"><ul class="links"><li><span class="label-anchor-highlight">Georgia</span> </li><li><a href="/en/country/georgia#media-outlets-7832">Media outlets</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/georgia#politics-7834">Politics</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/georgia#laws-7836">Laws</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/georgia#economy-7838">Economy</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/georgia#society-7840">Society</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/georgia#safety-7842">Safety</a></li><li><a href="/en/country/georgia#all-posts">Press releases</a></li></ul></div></div> <div class="wrapper-social-shared"><div class="title">Partager</div> <div class="item-list"><ul><li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https://rsf.org/en/country/georgia" class="link-shared-social link-social-facebook" target="_blank">facebook</a></li><li><a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=https://rsf.org/en/country/georgia" class="link-shared-social link-social-twitter" target="_blank">twitter</a></li><li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/sharing/share-offsite/?url=https://rsf.org/en/country/georgia" class="link-shared-social link-social-linkedin" target="_blank">linkedin</a></li><li><a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#67583412050d0204135a20020815000e0641060a175c0508031e5a0f131317145d484815140149081500480209480408120913151e4800020815000e06" class="mailto-link">Email</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div id="content-node"></div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-chapo field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p dir="ltr"><span>Official interference undermines efforts to improve press freedom. The environment&nbsp;remains hostile for independent and opposition media,&nbsp;with a growing number of verbal and physical attacks against journalists, and attempts to pass laws aimed at marginalising the independent media and narrowing the space for free speech.</span></p> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-contenu-editorial field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--ancre paragraph--view-mode--default"> <h2 id="media-outlets-7832">Media landscape</h2> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--texte-riche paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-texte-riche field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-justify" dir="ltr"><span>The media landscape is diverse and, at the same time, highly politically polarised. Manipulation, hate speech and disinformation are widespread in the media, especially on television, the main source of information. Media owners often control editorial content, as was the case with&nbsp;</span><em>Rustavi 2</em><span>, a TV channel that changed its editorial line after its handover to a former owner. Regional and community radio stations&nbsp;struggle with funding problems, while the print media’s readership is in decline and that of online news outlets is on the rise.&nbsp;</span></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--ancre paragraph--view-mode--default"> <h2 id="politics-7834">Political context</h2> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--texte-riche paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-texte-riche field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-justify" dir="ltr"><span>The country is undergoing a new and serious political crisis following contested legislative elections in October 2020. This environment is conducive to sustained competition for control of television networks. Although Georgian law prohibits political parties from owning media outlets, the big networks generally defend the interests of their owners, who often have close ties to political leaders. The same goes for state-owned media, which are subject to interference by the authorities. At the same time, the authorities often refuse to respond to media that criticise them and sometimes resort to censorship, raids, smear campaigns and intimidation.</span></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--ancre paragraph--view-mode--default"> <h2 id="laws-7836">Legal framework</h2> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--texte-riche paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-texte-riche field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-justify" dir="ltr"><span>The government&nbsp;still hasn’t fulfilled the European Union’s recommendation on press freedom, a necessary step before starting negotiations on membership. Contrary to previous reforms strengthening pluralism and transparency in the media, it even made clear its aim to control independent radio stations and television networks via a reform of the law on electronic communication, as well as a bill on&nbsp;</span><em>“foreign agents”,</em><span> copied from Russian law, which was ultimately scrapped following street protests and international pressure. The courts sometimes try to attack the confidentiality of sources, even though it is guaranteed by the law on freedom of expression.</span></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--ancre paragraph--view-mode--default"> <h2 id="economy-7838">Economic context</h2> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--texte-riche paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-texte-riche field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-justify" dir="ltr"><span>The underdeveloped advertising market is&nbsp;declining in print and online media, which are largely financed by donors, usually from the West. The worrying economic problems of privately owned media have been accentuated by a change in advertising legislation, distorting competition with the heavily subsidised state-owned media.</span></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--ancre paragraph--view-mode--default"> <h2 id="society-7840">Sociocultural context</h2> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--texte-riche paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-texte-riche field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-justify" dir="ltr"><span>Georgian society is marked by strong social tensions on certain issues, such as religion, LGBTQ+, rights and Russian influence, impacting journalistic coverage. Influential social figures, such as members of the Orthodox clergy, are wiretapped by the security services, thereby violating the confidentiality of journalists’ sources.</span></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--ancre paragraph--view-mode--default"> <h2 id="safety-7842">Safety</h2> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--texte-riche paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-texte-riche field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-justify" dir="ltr"><span>Verbal and physical assaults on journalists are frequent, including by senior government officials, especially during electoral campaigns. A sustained and brutal assault on about 50 reporters during homophobic counter-demonstrations in July 2021, in front of&nbsp;impassive security forces, marked an unprecedented setback. The lack of transparency and progress in the investigation speaks to the impunity enjoyed by those who commit crimes against journalists.</span></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-strates field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--barometre-exactions paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="barometre-exactions-wrapper"> <div class="wrapper-top"> <div class="field field--name-field-title field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"><h2>Abuses in real time in Georgia</h2> </div> <a href="/en/barometer" class="go-to-barometre"></a> </div> <div class="barometre-real-time"><div class="exaction-pays--content real-time--content"><div class="chart-card tue"><div class="chart-card--text-wrapper"><div class="chart-card--title">Killed since 1st January 2024</div> <div class="chart-card--journaliste"><span>0</span> journalists</div> <div class="chart-card--media"><span>0</span> media workers</div> </div> <div class="doughnut-wrapper"><canvas class="doughnut" data-total="0" data-line1="0" data-line2="0" data-empty="true"></canvas> <div class="doughnut--total">0</div> </div> </div> <div class="chart-card emprisonnement"><div class="chart-card--text-wrapper"><div class="chart-card--title">Detained as of today</div> <div class="chart-card--journaliste"><span>0</span> journalists</div> <div class="chart-card--media"><span>0</span> media workers</div> </div> <div class="doughnut-wrapper"><canvas class="doughnut" data-total="0" data-line1="0" data-line2="0" data-empty="true"></canvas> <div class="doughnut--total">0</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--aller-plus-loin paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="wrapper-aller-loin"><div class="wrapper-top"><div class="wrapper-left"><h2 id="all-posts" class="title title-h2">All posts</h2> </div> <a href="/press_releases">All posts</a></div> <div class="wrapper-articles"> <article class="node node--type-article node--promoted node--view-mode-teaser"> <div class="node__content"> <div class="wrapper-infos"> <div class="wrapper-thematiques"> <a href="/en/subject/digital-space-and-democracy" class="link">Digital space and democracy</a><a href="/en/subject/independence-and-pluralism" class="link">Independence and pluralism</a><a href="/en/news?types%5B%5D=36" class="article wrapper-bundle">News</a> <div class="field field--name-field-date-publication field--type-datetime field--label-hidden field__item"><time datetime="2024-10-25T08:53:34Z" class="datetime">25.10.2024</time> </div> </div> </div> <div class="content-wrapper"> <a href="/en/elections-georgia-new-report-rsf-and-partner-ngos-calls-government-uphold-its-commitments-press" class="field-group-link" hreflang="en"> <div class="text-wrapper"> <div class="title">Elections in Georgia: a new report by RSF and partner NGOs calls on the government to uphold its commitments to press freedom and the right to information </div> <div class="field field--name-field-accroche field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item">La dérive de la démocratie géorgienne atteint désormais l’un de ses piliers, la liberté de la presse.</div> </div> </a> </div> <a href="/en/elections-georgia-new-report-rsf-and-partner-ngos-calls-government-uphold-its-commitments-press" class="field-group-link" hreflang="en"> <div class="field field--name-field-visuel field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"><article data-focal-point="50% 50%" class="media media--type-image media--view-mode-teaser"> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_teaser/public/medias/image/2024/10/elections%20georgie.png?h=e72b40d1&amp;itok=tbcGKS3H 1x" media="all and (min-width: 993px)" type="image/png" width="297" height="200"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/tablette_teaser/public/medias/image/2024/10/elections%20georgie.png?itok=S9mY2k_K 1x" media="all and (min-width: 641px) and (max-width: 992px)" type="image/png" width="129" height="52"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/mobile_teaser/public/medias/image/2024/10/elections%20georgie.png?h=e72b40d1&amp;itok=du9SaQp0 1x" media="all and (max-width: 640px)" type="image/png" width="64" height="64"/> <img loading="eager" src="/sites/default/files/styles/mobile_teaser/public/medias/image/2024/10/elections%20georgie.png?h=e72b40d1&amp;itok=du9SaQp0" width="64" height="64" alt="" /> </picture> </div> </article> </div> </a> </div> </article> <article class="node node--type-article node--promoted node--view-mode-teaser"> <div class="node__content"> <div class="wrapper-infos"> <div class="wrapper-thematiques"> <a href="/en/subject/legal-framework-and-justice-system" class="link">Legal framework and justice system</a><a href="/en/subject/violence-against-journalists" class="link">Violence against journalists</a><a href="/en/news?types%5B%5D=36" class="article wrapper-bundle">News</a> <div class="field field--name-field-date-publication field--type-datetime field--label-hidden field__item"><time datetime="2024-05-15T13:16:59Z" class="datetime">15.05.2024</time> </div> </div> </div> <div class="content-wrapper"> <a href="/en/protests-georgia-rsf-concerned-rising-police-violence-against-reporters" class="field-group-link" hreflang="en"> <div class="text-wrapper"> <div class="title">Protests in Georgia: RSF concerned with rising police violence against reporters</div> <div class="field field--name-field-accroche field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item">Street protests in Georgia against a “foreign agents” law based on Russian legislation is eliciting more and more violence from the police, including against reporters.</div> </div> </a> </div> <a href="/en/protests-georgia-rsf-concerned-rising-police-violence-against-reporters" class="field-group-link" hreflang="en"> <div class="field field--name-field-visuel field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"><article data-focal-point="50% 50%" class="media media--type-image media--view-mode-teaser"> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_teaser/public/medias/image/2024/05/CP_Georgie.png?h=f860b134&amp;itok=F2bns26n 1x" media="all and (min-width: 993px)" type="image/png" width="297" height="200"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/tablette_teaser/public/medias/image/2024/05/CP_Georgie.png?itok=ww2aFJia 1x" media="all and (min-width: 641px) and (max-width: 992px)" type="image/png" width="129" height="52"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/mobile_teaser/public/medias/image/2024/05/CP_Georgie.png?h=f860b134&amp;itok=eFvNMA2b 1x" media="all and (max-width: 640px)" type="image/png" width="64" height="64"/> <img loading="eager" src="/sites/default/files/styles/mobile_teaser/public/medias/image/2024/05/CP_Georgie.png?h=f860b134&amp;itok=eFvNMA2b" width="64" height="64" alt="" /> </picture> </div> </article> </div> </a> </div> </article> <article class="node node--type-article node--promoted node--view-mode-teaser"> <div class="node__content"> <div class="wrapper-infos"> <div class="wrapper-thematiques"> <a href="/en/subject/legal-framework-and-justice-system" class="link">Legal framework and justice system</a><a href="/en/subject/international-laws-and-governance" class="link">International laws and governance</a><a href="/en/news?types%5B%5D=36" class="article wrapper-bundle">News</a> <div class="field field--name-field-date-publication field--type-datetime field--label-hidden field__item"><time datetime="2023-03-27T10:00:00Z" class="datetime">27.03.2023</time> </div> </div> </div> <div class="content-wrapper"> <a href="/en/georgia-quietly-denying-entry-independent-russian-journalists" class="field-group-link" hreflang="en"> <div class="text-wrapper"> <div class="title">Georgia quietly denying entry to independent Russian journalists</div> <div class="field field--name-field-accroche field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item">Since Russia launched its invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, at least 11 independent Russian journalists have been denied entry to Georgia for no good reason.</div> </div> </a> </div> <a href="/en/georgia-quietly-denying-entry-independent-russian-journalists" class="field-group-link" hreflang="en"> <div class="field field--name-field-visuel field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"><article data-focal-point="50% 50%" class="media media--type-image media--view-mode-teaser"> <div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/desktop_teaser/public/medias/image/2023/03/CP%20Georgie.png?h=f860b134&amp;itok=gXeut682 1x" media="all and (min-width: 993px)" type="image/png" width="297" height="200"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/tablette_teaser/public/medias/image/2023/03/CP%20Georgie.png?itok=MGrr58rs 1x" media="all and (min-width: 641px) and (max-width: 992px)" type="image/png" width="129" height="52"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/mobile_teaser/public/medias/image/2023/03/CP%20Georgie.png?h=f860b134&amp;itok=td8CcYpc 1x" media="all and (max-width: 640px)" type="image/png" width="64" height="64"/> <img loading="eager" src="/sites/default/files/styles/mobile_teaser/public/medias/image/2023/03/CP%20Georgie.png?h=f860b134&amp;itok=td8CcYpc" width="64" height="64" alt="" /> </picture> </div> </article> </div> </a> </div> </article> <div class="wrapper-more"><a href="/en/afficher-plus-de-publication/paragraph/3494/pager/3" class="use-ajax 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