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data-type="american-dictionary-entries-module"><div class="" id="dictionary-entry-1"><div class="YommMxopETPCP_wzxPxE"><section class="RU3P4mEiPC1uju7Hv6Yw" data-type="dictionary-headword-module"><div class="bZjAAKVoBi7vttR0xUts"><h1 class="elMfuCTjKMwxtSEEnUsi">victim</h1><div class="AooatC8noO9cmWd95rMo"><button aria-label="Audio: pronunciation of victim" class="caBwpDG3dPuJzUD4toSQ" data-type="pronunciation-audio" data-analytics="aa-track" data-linklocation="body" data-linkmodule="definition" data-linkname="audio:victim" data-linktype="audio"><svg class="hKc5_7ESpepHS_34gUUw" height="30" viewBox="0 0 512 512" width="34" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M232 416a23.88 23.88 0 01-14.2-4.68 8.27 8.27 0 01-.66-.51L125.76 336H56a24 24 0 01-24-24V200a24 24 0 0124-24h69.75l91.37-74.81a8.27 8.27 0 01.66-.51A24 24 0 01256 120v272a24 24 0 01-24 24zm-106.18-80zm-.27-159.86zM320 336a16 16 0 01-14.29-23.19c9.49-18.87 14.3-38 14.3-56.81 0-19.38-4.66-37.94-14.25-56.73a16 16 0 0128.5-14.54C346.19 208.12 352 231.44 352 256c0 23.86-6 47.81-17.7 71.19A16 16 0 01320 336z"></path><path d="M368 384a16 16 0 01-13.86-24C373.05 327.09 384 299.51 384 256c0-44.17-10.93-71.56-29.82-103.94a16 16 0 0127.64-16.12C402.92 172.11 416 204.81 416 256c0 50.43-13.06 83.29-34.13 120a16 16 0 01-13.87 8z"></path><path d="M416 432a16 16 0 01-13.39-24.74C429.85 365.47 448 323.76 448 256c0-66.5-18.18-108.62-45.49-151.39a16 16 0 1127-17.22C459.81 134.89 480 181.74 480 256c0 64.75-14.66 113.63-50.6 168.74A16 16 0 01416 432z"></path></svg></button></div></div><div class="aB40zqNSml1nCbUuOh7V" data-type="pronunciation-toggle"><p>[ <strong>vik</strong>-tim<!-- --> ]</p><fieldset><label><input type="radio" checked="" value="phonetic"/><span>Phonetic (Standard)</span></label><label><input type="radio" value="ipa"/><span>IPA</span></label></fieldset></div></section></div><div class="YommMxopETPCP_wzxPxE"><section class="uLEIc6UAEiaBDDj6qSnO" data-type="part-of-speech-module"><div><div class="S3nX0leWTGgcyInfTEbW" id="american-victim-noun"><h2>noun</h2></div><ol class="lpwbZIOD86qFKLHJ2ZfQ E53FcpmOYsLLXxtj5omt" data-type="definition-content-list"><li><span class="HGU9YJqWX_GVHkeeJhSH"><div class="NZKOFkdkcvYgD3lqOIJw"><div> <!-- -->a person who suffers from a destructive or injurious action or agency:</div></div><div class="NZKOFkdkcvYgD3lqOIJw"><p><i>A passing motorist offered assistance to the victims of a car accident.</i></p><p><i>Victims of workplace abuse are encouraged to speak out.</i></p></div></span></li><li><span class="HGU9YJqWX_GVHkeeJhSH"><div class="NZKOFkdkcvYgD3lqOIJw"><div> <!-- -->a person who is deceived or cheated, as by their own emotions or ignorance, by the dishonesty of others, or by some impersonal agency:</div></div><div class="NZKOFkdkcvYgD3lqOIJw"><p><i>I had fully expected the flight to arrive on time, but I was the victim of misplaced confidence.</i></p><p><i>The swindler’s victims report losing thousands of dollars in the scheme.</i></p></div></span></li><li><span class="HGU9YJqWX_GVHkeeJhSH"><div class="NZKOFkdkcvYgD3lqOIJw"><div> <!-- -->a person or animal sacrificed or regarded as sacrificed:</div></div><div class="NZKOFkdkcvYgD3lqOIJw"><p><i>war victims.</i></p></div></span></li><li><span class="HGU9YJqWX_GVHkeeJhSH"><div class="NZKOFkdkcvYgD3lqOIJw"><div> <!-- -->a living creature sacrificed in religious rites.</div></div></span></li></ol><div class="pzAb4KG141SuMsit5NFK"><hr/><div></div><hr/></div></div></section></div></div></section><section class="LOhivfok408KJsgcv8Ab" data-type="british-dictionary-entries-module"><div class=""><div class="YommMxopETPCP_wzxPxE"><section class="RU3P4mEiPC1uju7Hv6Yw" data-type="dictionary-headword-module"><div class="bZjAAKVoBi7vttR0xUts"><p class="elMfuCTjKMwxtSEEnUsi">victim</p><div class="AooatC8noO9cmWd95rMo"></div></div><div class="aB40zqNSml1nCbUuOh7V" data-type="pronunciation-toggle"><p>/ <!-- -->ˈvɪktɪm<!-- --> /</p></div></section><section class="uLEIc6UAEiaBDDj6qSnO" data-type="part-of-speech-module"><div><div class="S3nX0leWTGgcyInfTEbW" id="british-victim-noun"><h2>noun</h2></div><ol class="lpwbZIOD86qFKLHJ2ZfQ E53FcpmOYsLLXxtj5omt" data-type="definition-content-list"><li><span class="HGU9YJqWX_GVHkeeJhSH"><div class="NZKOFkdkcvYgD3lqOIJw"><div> <!-- -->a person or thing that suffers harm, death, etc, from another or from some adverse act, circumstance, etc</div></div><div class="NZKOFkdkcvYgD3lqOIJw"><p><i>victims of tyranny</i></p></div></span></li><li><span class="HGU9YJqWX_GVHkeeJhSH"><div class="NZKOFkdkcvYgD3lqOIJw"><div> <!-- -->a person who is tricked or swindled; dupe</div></div></span></li><li><span class="HGU9YJqWX_GVHkeeJhSH"><div class="NZKOFkdkcvYgD3lqOIJw"><div> <!-- -->a living person or animal sacrificed in a religious rite</div></div></span></li></ol><footer class="AxYkjCDUNGVRDUdjTF4Q">“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012</footer></div></section></div></div></section><div data-wknd-infeed-div="true"></div><div class="YommMxopETPCP_wzxPxE"><section class="bxx1icammrUjnJMLSPWa" data-type="usage-note-content"><div class="KhyRmcN6T1mkCS6cmpkT rSQlbE7H8tWVFILjLXbi" id="usage-note">Discover More</div><h2 class="zhAsGsWfHFdx3qbwDrWk">Usage Note</h2><div class="ngluql5aRy4Jn_c9mPlL"><div>Referring to someone with a disability or chronic disease as a <!-- -->victim <!-- -->may make it seem as though they are defeated and made helpless by their condition. This can be avoided by using wording such as <em>a person who has </em>(or <em>experiences </em>) or <em>a person with </em>the condition. <!-- --> <!-- -->Similarly, a person who has experienced abuse, especially sexual abuse or assault, may prefer to be known as a <em>survivor </em>rather than a <!-- -->victim, <!-- -->emphasizing their own agency and the fact of having come through the experience and striving to heal from it rather than continuing to be kept down by it. However, <!-- -->victim <!-- -->is often used in legal contexts, where the injustice and criminality of the abuse is in focus, or when speaking of its short- and long-term effects on the one who is abused. This term may also be preferred by those who wish to draw attention to the gravity of the abuse, or to the vulnerability of particular groups of people to the kind of violence in question. Still other terminology, such as <em>victim-survivor, </em>may be preferred by some individuals. As with all words referring to people, it is best to ask the person what their preference is.</div></div></section></div><div class="YommMxopETPCP_wzxPxE LOhivfok408KJsgcv8Ab"><section class="bxx1icammrUjnJMLSPWa" data-type="british-note-content"><div class="KhyRmcN6T1mkCS6cmpkT rSQlbE7H8tWVFILjLXbi" id="usage">Discover More</div><h2 class="zhAsGsWfHFdx3qbwDrWk">Usage</h2><div class="ngluql5aRy4Jn_c9mPlL"><div>Using the word <em>victim </em>or <em>victims </em>in relation to chronic illness or disability is often considered demeaning and disempowering. Alternative phrases such as <em>who experiences </em>, <em>who has been diagnosed with </em>, or simply <em>with </em>and then the name of the disability or illness, can be used instead</div></div></section></div><div class="YommMxopETPCP_wzxPxE"><section class="ZScNxuAtfMdhoCsqbzGi" data-type="other-words-from"><div class="KhyRmcN6T1mkCS6cmpkT hFymlk9KE06_fSxWotl3" id="other-words-from">Discover More</div><h2 class="hjIscPSvedrZbuT26ZYc">Other Words From</h2><ul><li><strong>vic·tim·hood<!-- --> </strong>noun</li><li><strong>vic·tim·less<!-- --> </strong>adjective</li><li><strong>non·vic·tim<!-- --> </strong>noun</li></ul></section></div><div class="YommMxopETPCP_wzxPxE"><section class="bLQY4HuOoBYj7mHuUnvO" data-type="origins-module"><div class="KhyRmcN6T1mkCS6cmpkT v64dancTwzffhlHDy4y0" id="word-history-and-origins">Discover More</div><h2>Word History and Origins</h2><div class="yX4FEAQxKpoMaTLO2pCw"><p>Origin of<!-- --> <a class="TSqnrw0qSMGseOGGBuxc" href="/browse/victim">victim<sup>1</sup></a></p><div>First recorded in <!-- -->1490–1500 <!-- -->; from <em>Latin </em><em>victima </em>“sacrificial animal,” of disputed origin</div></div></section></div><div class="YommMxopETPCP_wzxPxE LOhivfok408KJsgcv8Ab"><section class="bLQY4HuOoBYj7mHuUnvO" data-type="origins-module"><div class="KhyRmcN6T1mkCS6cmpkT v64dancTwzffhlHDy4y0" id="word-history-and-origins">Discover More</div><h2>Word History and Origins</h2><div class="yX4FEAQxKpoMaTLO2pCw"><p>Origin of<!-- --> <a class="TSqnrw0qSMGseOGGBuxc" href="/browse/victim">victim<sup>1</sup></a></p><div>C15: from Latin <em>victima</em></div></div></section></div><div class="YommMxopETPCP_wzxPxE"></div><div class="YommMxopETPCP_wzxPxE"><section data-type="example-sentences-module"><div class="KhyRmcN6T1mkCS6cmpkT BsLEokjNzgvQY0xyORKn" id="example-sentences">Discover More</div><h2 class="tEJceV7YF9MUrC51KXg7">Example Sentences</h2><div class="dkA1ih27tI9o0MHLDxKt"><p>It concluded that the alleged victim instead "voluntarily went to the bathroom area for the purpose of being with the defendant in a more intimate space".</p><div>From<!-- --> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/articles/c8rkrgx3x11o" class="TSqnrw0qSMGseOGGBuxc" data-analytics="aa-track" data-linklocation="body" data-linkmodule="example-sentences-module" data-linkname="from:BBC" data-linktype="link" data-linkurl="https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/articles/c8rkrgx3x11o" rel="nofollow">BBC</a></div></div><div class="dkA1ih27tI9o0MHLDxKt"><p>He scouted the area before moving to the Silver How Hotel on 23 May, and attacking his victims the following night.</p><div>From<!-- --> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0eg0z0v3z8o" class="TSqnrw0qSMGseOGGBuxc" data-analytics="aa-track" data-linklocation="body" data-linkmodule="example-sentences-module" data-linkname="from:BBC" data-linktype="link" data-linkurl="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0eg0z0v3z8o" rel="nofollow">BBC</a></div></div><div class="dkA1ih27tI9o0MHLDxKt"><p>So, like a growing number of fire victims weary of bouncing among hotel rooms and vacation rentals, they are staying in recreational vehicles parked beside their homes.</p><div>From<!-- --> <a href="https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2025-03-28/la-me-altadena-eaton-fire-rv-life-burn-zone" class="TSqnrw0qSMGseOGGBuxc" data-analytics="aa-track" data-linklocation="body" data-linkmodule="example-sentences-module" data-linkname="from:Los Angeles Times" data-linktype="link" data-linkurl="https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2025-03-28/la-me-altadena-eaton-fire-rv-life-burn-zone" rel="nofollow">Los Angeles Times</a></div></div><div class="dkA1ih27tI9o0MHLDxKt"><p>Some victims of the Palisades conflagration have criticized the lack of transparency, while open government advocates say the city’s refusal to release public records runs afoul of disclosure laws.</p><div>From<!-- --> <a href="https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2025-03-27/lafd-records-secrecy" class="TSqnrw0qSMGseOGGBuxc" data-analytics="aa-track" data-linklocation="body" data-linkmodule="example-sentences-module" data-linkname="from:Los Angeles Times" data-linktype="link" data-linkurl="https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2025-03-27/lafd-records-secrecy" rel="nofollow">Los Angeles Times</a></div></div><div class="dkA1ih27tI9o0MHLDxKt"><p>The indictment further expanded on Henley’s purported grip on L.A. and the alleged victims who “were required to ‘check in’” with Henley in order to obtain “protection” before arriving in the city.</p><div>From<!-- --> <a href="https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2025-03-27/grand-jury-indictment" class="TSqnrw0qSMGseOGGBuxc" data-analytics="aa-track" data-linklocation="body" data-linkmodule="example-sentences-module" data-linkname="from:Los Angeles Times" data-linktype="link" data-linkurl="https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2025-03-27/grand-jury-indictment" rel="nofollow">Los Angeles Times</a></div></div></section></div><div class="YommMxopETPCP_wzxPxE eK0SbwCbuTiZNmg5Q8ag"><div class="SZjJlj7dd7R6mDTODwIT"><p class="ZBaOeEicp1FaXQoUFZBy">Advertisement</p><div class="dictionary_content_300x250_noflex_1"></div></div></div><div class="YommMxopETPCP_wzxPxE"><section class="b4webt3xsd_nEZu_TYgF" data-type="dictionary-related-words-module"><div class="KhyRmcN6T1mkCS6cmpkT USrI433LPq9JKfoEJgMw" id="related-words">Discover More</div><h2 class="SeO7_NoJrJTocIik6N74">Related Words</h2><ul><li><a href="http://www.dictionary.com:80/browse/casualty" class="TSqnrw0qSMGseOGGBuxc">casualty</a></li><li><a href="http://www.dictionary.com:80/browse/dead" class="TSqnrw0qSMGseOGGBuxc">dead</a></li><li><a href="http://www.dictionary.com:80/browse/fatality" class="TSqnrw0qSMGseOGGBuxc">fatality</a></li><li><a href="http://www.dictionary.com:80/browse/injured" class="TSqnrw0qSMGseOGGBuxc">injured</a></li><li><a href="http://www.dictionary.com:80/browse/sufferer" class="TSqnrw0qSMGseOGGBuxc">sufferer</a></li><li><a href="http://www.dictionary.com:80/browse/wounded" class="TSqnrw0qSMGseOGGBuxc">wounded</a></li></ul></section></div><div class="YommMxopETPCP_wzxPxE"></div><div class="YommMxopETPCP_wzxPxE"></div><div class="YommMxopETPCP_wzxPxE G4gQrRMFeYY7_OdNa1eR"></div></div><div class="GZLNSSugkhjkmEMQy77Z"><div class="YommMxopETPCP_wzxPxE W6S4rCLYyX2KEgBTuYGT"><div class="SZjJlj7dd7R6mDTODwIT"><p class="ZBaOeEicp1FaXQoUFZBy">Advertisement</p><div class="dictionary_right_rail_300x250_flex_1"></div></div></div><div class="YommMxopETPCP_wzxPxE _XyaePrVCSblUa7ml76N"><div class="Kd5YM3Lqo7S1QrScZGXV" data-type="dictionary-carambola-ad"><aside class="Cy7RVUbRw902iLBknQxB"><img alt="carambola ad carousel" height="0" id="carambola-img" src="//pixel.carambo.la/Pixel/dctn68/112845/2/1/0" style="display:block;height:0;width:0" 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xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M328 112L184 256l144 144" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="48"></path></svg><span>Victa</span></a><a href="http://www.dictionary.com:80/browse/victimization" class="TSqnrw0qSMGseOGGBuxc w3yYtMNwVxHWm71Wrxww" data-analytics="aa-track" data-linklocation="footer" data-linkmodule="nearby-words" data-linktype="cta" data-linkname="victimization" data-linkurl="http://www.dictionary.com:80/browse/victimization"><span>victimization</span><svg class="hKc5_7ESpepHS_34gUUw" height="24" viewBox="0 0 512 512" width="24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M184 112l144 144-144 144" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="48"></path></svg></a></section><hr/><section class="xgsODERll3Mk7WSiWnhH kfVUxLTn9FSQooKvBaUP" data-type="browse-module"><div class="xjpQNXvgLIH_EweeESuJ"><p>Browse</p><menu><li data-type="az-menu-item"><a 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JSON.parse("{\"loaderData\":{\"0\":null,\"0-5\":[{\"type\":\"fetchDictionaryResults/fulfilled\",\"payload\":{\"slugs\":[{\"entries\":[{\"__typename\":\"CollinsEntry\",\"headword\":{\"displayForm\":\"victim\",\"slug\":\"victim\"},\"homonym\":null,\"note\":{\"noteChunks\":\"[{\\\"text\\\": \\\"Using the word\\\", \\\"type\\\": \\\"text\\\"}, {\\\"text\\\": \\\"victim\\\", \\\"type\\\": \\\"emphasis\\\"}, {\\\"text\\\": \\\"or\\\", \\\"type\\\": \\\"text\\\"}, {\\\"text\\\": \\\"victims\\\", \\\"type\\\": \\\"emphasis\\\"}, {\\\"text\\\": \\\"in relation to chronic illness or disability is often considered demeaning and disempowering. 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