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North Field (Tinian) - Wikipedia
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<div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Agile Combat Employment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agile_Combat_Employment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=North_Field_(Tinian)&params=15_04_19.36_N_145_38_18.13_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">15°04′19.36″N</span> <span class="longitude">145°38′18.13″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">15.0720444°N 145.6383694°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">15.0720444; 145.6383694</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Former World War II airfield on Tinian in the Mariana Islands</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">North Field <br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Twentieth_Air_Force_-_Emblem_(World_War_II).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Twentieth_Air_Force_-_Emblem_%28World_War_II%29.png/65px-Twentieth_Air_Force_-_Emblem_%28World_War_II%29.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Twentieth_Air_Force_-_Emblem_%28World_War_II%29.png/98px-Twentieth_Air_Force_-_Emblem_%28World_War_II%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Twentieth_Air_Force_-_Emblem_%28World_War_II%29.png/130px-Twentieth_Air_Force_-_Emblem_%28World_War_II%29.png 2x" data-file-width="340" data-file-height="360" /></a></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Ushi Point Airfield</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">Part of <a href="/wiki/Twentieth_Air_Force" title="Twentieth Air Force">Twentieth Air Force</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"><span class="label"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Northfield-tinian-1945-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Northfield-tinian-1945-2.jpg/300px-Northfield-tinian-1945-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Northfield-tinian-1945-2.jpg/450px-Northfield-tinian-1945-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Northfield-tinian-1945-2.jpg/600px-Northfield-tinian-1945-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="367" /></a></span><br />Oblique airphoto of North Field, Tinian, 1945, showing the massive runway system and number of <a href="/wiki/Hardstand" title="Hardstand">hardstands</a>. On each hardstand, a B-29 was parked and maintained. </span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=North_Field_(Tinian)&params=15_04_19.36_N_145_38_18.13_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">15°04′19.36″N</span> <span class="longitude">145°38′18.13″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">15.0720444°N 145.6383694°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">15.0720444; 145.6383694</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Military airfield</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Site information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Controlled by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Forces" title="United States Army Air Forces">United States Army Air Forces</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Site history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Built</th><td class="infobox-data">1944</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">In use</th><td class="infobox-data">1944–1946</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>North Field</b> is a <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> airfield on <a href="/wiki/Tinian" class="mw-redirect" title="Tinian">Tinian</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Mariana_Islands" title="Mariana Islands">Mariana Islands</a> which was abandoned after the war. A tourist attraction today, some refurbishments for active use<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> have begun in the 2020s. Along with several adjacent beaches on which <a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">U.S. Marines</a> landed during the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tinian" title="Battle of Tinian">Battle of Tinian</a>, the airfield is the major component of the <a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Landmark_District" title="National Historic Landmark District">National Historic Landmark District</a> <b>Tinian Landing Beaches, Ushi Point Field, Tinian Island</b>. </p><p>North Field was one of several bases for <a href="/wiki/Twentieth_Air_Force" title="Twentieth Air Force">Twentieth Air Force</a> <a href="/wiki/Boeing_B-29_Superfortress" title="Boeing B-29 Superfortress">Boeing B-29 Superfortress</a> <a href="/wiki/Air_raids_on_Japan" title="Air raids on Japan">operations against the Japanese Home Islands in 1944–45</a>. North Field contributed aircraft to the 1945 campaign to burn out Japanese cities with <a href="/wiki/Incendiary_device" title="Incendiary device">incendiary bombs</a>, including the 9 March 1945 <a href="/wiki/Bombing_of_Tokyo" title="Bombing of Tokyo">bombing of Tokyo</a> which still stands as the most destructive air raid ever. North Field was the base for the <a href="/wiki/313th_Bombardment_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="313th Bombardment Wing">313th Bombardment Wing</a> which carried out <a href="/wiki/Operation_Starvation" title="Operation Starvation">Operation Starvation</a>, the dropping of <a href="/wiki/Naval_mine" title="Naval mine">naval mines</a> in the harbors and sea lanes used by Japan. North Field was also the base for the <a href="/wiki/509th_Composite_Group" title="509th Composite Group">509th Composite Group</a> which flew the <a href="/wiki/Atomic_bombings_of_Hiroshima_and_Nagasaki" title="Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki">atomic bombing raids</a> on <a href="/wiki/Hiroshima" title="Hiroshima">Hiroshima</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nagasaki" title="Nagasaki">Nagasaki</a> in August 1945. The incendiary campaign (which destroyed 40% of the targeted cities),<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the aerial mining campaign (which starved Japan of essential food imports) and the two atomic attacks have all been argued as major factors in the <a href="/wiki/Surrender_of_Japan" title="Surrender of Japan">surrender of Japan</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Field_(Tinian)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tinian" title="Battle of Tinian">Battle of Tinian</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ushi_Point_Airfield">Ushi Point Airfield</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Field_(Tinian)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Ushi Point Airfield"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tinian, with its sister islands of the Marianas, had passed through Spanish and German hands before becoming a protectorate of Japan following <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>. Under Japanese administration, Tinian was largely a sugar plantation. In 1939, large-scale military construction began on Tinian by the Japanese military, with 1,200 prisoners sent to the island from Japan for the construction of airfields as part of the defense of the <a href="/wiki/Mariana_Islands" title="Mariana Islands">Mariana Islands</a>. By 1944, the island had three military airfields with a fourth under construction. What would become North Field was a Japanese airstrip 4,380 feet in length, known as Ushi Point Airfield and was home to the <a href="/wiki/Nakajima_C6N" title="Nakajima C6N">Nakajima C6N</a>-1 reconnaissance aircraft of the 121st Kokutai <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Japanese_Navy_Air_Service" title="Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service">Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service</a>. Until the spring of 1944, the base remained largely out of major action. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nakajima_C6N-1_reconnaissance_aircraft_of_the_121st_Kokutai.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Nakajima_C6N-1_reconnaissance_aircraft_of_the_121st_Kokutai.jpg/220px-Nakajima_C6N-1_reconnaissance_aircraft_of_the_121st_Kokutai.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Nakajima_C6N-1_reconnaissance_aircraft_of_the_121st_Kokutai.jpg/330px-Nakajima_C6N-1_reconnaissance_aircraft_of_the_121st_Kokutai.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Nakajima_C6N-1_reconnaissance_aircraft_of_the_121st_Kokutai.jpg/440px-Nakajima_C6N-1_reconnaissance_aircraft_of_the_121st_Kokutai.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="584" /></a><figcaption>Nakajima C6N-1 reconnaissance aircraft of the 121st Kokutai after being captured on Tinian, July 1944</figcaption></figure> <p>By mid-1944, the Americans had advanced inside the Japanese ring of defense in the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean_theater_of_World_War_II" title="Pacific Ocean theater of World War II">Pacific Theater</a>. Tinian, located approximately 1,500 miles from <a href="/wiki/Mainland_Japan" title="Mainland Japan">mainland Japan</a>, was well-suited for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Forces" title="United States Army Air Forces">United States Army Air Forces</a> to establish a large staging area from which to conduct long-range strategic offensive air operations over the <a href="/wiki/Japanese_archipelago" title="Japanese archipelago">Japanese Home Islands</a> with the new <a href="/wiki/Boeing_B-29_Superfortress" title="Boeing B-29 Superfortress">Boeing B-29 Superfortress</a>. During early 1944, the B-29 heavy bombers were operating ineffectively from bases in China. Stationing the Superfortresses in the Marianas brought Japan within their effective range of operation, as well as provided the <a href="/wiki/Twentieth_Air_Force" title="Twentieth Air Force">Twentieth Air Force</a> with reliable means of support from the western ports of the United States. </p><p>The Ushi Point Airfield and its assigned aircrews did their part to repel American advances in the Marianas Islands, but following the fall of <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Guam_(1944)" title="Battle of Guam (1944)">Guam</a> and <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Saipan" title="Battle of Saipan">Saipan</a> to American forces in July 1944 it became clear that Tinian would be attacked next. Assaulted on 24 July by <a href="/wiki/United_States_Marines" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Marines">United States Marines</a> from Saipan, the airfield was almost totally destroyed by the American naval <a href="/wiki/Bombardment" title="Bombardment">bombardment</a> and air attack prior to the assault by the <a href="/wiki/4th_Marine_Division_(United_States)" title="4th Marine Division (United States)">4th Marine Division</a>. The Japanese were taken by surprise, with several aircraft being captured relatively intact inside a hangar. The offensive was regarded as one of the best-executed amphibious operations of the war. Ushi Point airfield fell to U.S. forces on 26 July and was almost immediately handed over to the care of U.S. Navy Construction Battalions, or <a href="/wiki/Seabees" class="mw-redirect" title="Seabees">Seabees</a>. 1,500 Seabees landed with the initial forces on Tinian in July 1944 and immediately set to work repairing the damaged Japanese Ushi Point Airfield, even before the fighting had ended. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Construction">Construction</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Field_(Tinian)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Construction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:B-29s_Landing_on_Tinian_1944.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/B-29s_Landing_on_Tinian_1944.jpg/220px-B-29s_Landing_on_Tinian_1944.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/B-29s_Landing_on_Tinian_1944.jpg/330px-B-29s_Landing_on_Tinian_1944.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/B-29s_Landing_on_Tinian_1944.jpg/440px-B-29s_Landing_on_Tinian_1944.jpg 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="399" /></a><figcaption>US Navy Seabee view USAAF B-29 Superfortresses arriving at North Field, 1944</figcaption></figure> <p>Once under American control, a massive construction project was begun on the north end of Tinian. Operating for over 45 days and nights, often while under fire, the Seabees initially repaired and extended the existing 4,380 foot runway and then added two runways, each 8,000 feet long and lying in an east-west direction. Nearly the entire northern end of the island was occupied by runways, the airfield area, and the various support facilities and containment areas. </p><p>North Field was further expanded with three 8,000 feet runways involving the movement of nearly 1 million cubic yards of earth and coral and the accumulation of some 900,000 truck miles. A fourth runway was constructed in May 1945 and <a href="/wiki/Hardstand" title="Hardstand">hardstands</a> built for 265 B-29 bombers. The four parallel 8,000 foot runways are oriented nearly east-west. Upon completion, North Field was the largest airfield in the world. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="313th_Bombardment_Wing">313th Bombardment Wing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Field_(Tinian)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 313th Bombardment Wing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Agnew_TinianNorthField.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Agnew_TinianNorthField.jpg/220px-Agnew_TinianNorthField.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Agnew_TinianNorthField.jpg/330px-Agnew_TinianNorthField.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Agnew_TinianNorthField.jpg/440px-Agnew_TinianNorthField.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1491" data-file-height="1009" /></a><figcaption>North Field in 1945, prior to the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki by the 509th Composite Group</figcaption></figure> <p>North Field came under the command of Twentieth Air Force <a href="/wiki/XXI_Bomber_Command" title="XXI Bomber Command">XXI Bomber Command</a>, with the <a href="/wiki/313th_Air_Division" title="313th Air Division">313th Bombardment Wing</a> being the host unit at the expansive station in December 1944. Its operational groups were: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/6th_Bombardment_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="6th Bombardment Group">6th Bombardment Group</a> (Circle R)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9th_Bombardment_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="9th Bombardment Group">9th Bombardment Group</a> (Circle X)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/504th_Bombardment_Group" title="504th Bombardment Group">504th Bombardment Group</a> (Circle E)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/505th_Bombardment_Group" title="505th Bombardment Group">505th Bombardment Group</a> (Circle W)</li> <li>5th Photographic Reconnaissance Squadron (Very Long Range)</li></ul> <p>The four runways at North Field were lettered "A", "B", "C" and "D" from north to south. The 6th Group was parked on the south side of Runway D, then going north the 9th Group was parked between C and D. The 504th between C and B, and the 505th on the north side of runway A. In addition, the B-29s were assigned specific hardstands for each aircraft so the ground crew could store spares and other items for each aircraft on them. The groups used the runway to the north side of their parking area hardstands, but this was not fast and firm, because if there was an accident and the runway was closed, the aircraft shifted to another runway. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tinian_Airfields_1945_Looking_North_To_South.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Tinian_Airfields_1945_Looking_North_To_South.jpg/220px-Tinian_Airfields_1945_Looking_North_To_South.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Tinian_Airfields_1945_Looking_North_To_South.jpg/330px-Tinian_Airfields_1945_Looking_North_To_South.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Tinian_Airfields_1945_Looking_North_To_South.jpg/440px-Tinian_Airfields_1945_Looking_North_To_South.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1302" data-file-height="985" /></a><figcaption>Tinian, Mariana Islands, 1945 after airfield construction, looking north to south. The massive North Field, 313th Bombardment Wing in front, West Field, 58th Bombardment Wing, in background. The 313th BW consisted of 4 B-29 Superfortress Bombardment Groups, later adding the 509th Composite Group, which conducted the Atomic Bomb Attacks against Japan in August 1945.</figcaption></figure> <p>Once in place, the groups of the 313th began flying missions, initially against <a href="/wiki/Iwo_Jima" title="Iwo Jima">Iwo Jima</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Chuuk_State" title="Chuuk State">Truk Islands</a>, and other Japanese held areas. Later, they flew low-level night <a href="/wiki/Firebombing" title="Firebombing">incendiary raids</a> on area targets in Japan; participated in mining operations in the <a href="/wiki/Shimonoseki_Strait" class="mw-redirect" title="Shimonoseki Strait">Shimonoseki Strait</a>, and contributed to the blockade of the Japanese Empire by mining harbors in Japan and Korea. In April 1945 the 313th assisted the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Okinawa" title="Battle of Okinawa">invasion of Okinawa</a> by bombing Japanese airfields used by <a href="/wiki/Kamikaze" title="Kamikaze">kamikaze</a> pilots. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/509th_Composite_Group" title="509th Composite Group">509th Composite Group</a> was assigned to the wing in May 1945 from <a href="/wiki/Wendover_Air_Force_Base" title="Wendover Air Force Base">Wendover Army Air Force Base</a>, Utah. The 509th, although assigned to the 313th Bomb Wing, was operationally controlled by Headquarters, Twentieth Air Force. The 509th was given a base area near the airfield on the north tip of the island, several miles from the main installations in the center part of the island where the other groups were assigned. The 509th aircraft almost always used runway "A" and the aircraft were parked away from the other groups on the north side of the runway. Also unlike the other groups in the wing, the 509th used a wide variety of tail codes from various XXI Bomber Command groups, instead of using its own, so that the group's planes could not be identified by the Japanese. The 509th was also self-contained and drew little in resources from the 313th Wing or its other groups. In early August, the mission of the 509th was revealed when the group flew <a href="/wiki/Atomic_bombings_of_Hiroshima_and_Nagasaki" title="Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki">the atomic bomb missions over Hiroshima and Nagasaki</a>. In November, the 509th was relieved from assignment to the 313th Bomb Wing and was reassigned to <a href="/wiki/Walker_AFB" class="mw-redirect" title="Walker AFB">Roswell Army Air Base</a>, New Mexico. </p><p>After the <a href="/wiki/Japanese_surrender" class="mw-redirect" title="Japanese surrender">Japanese surrender</a> in August, 313th Bomb Wing units dropped food and supplies to <a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II" title="Allies of World War II">Allied</a> <a href="/wiki/Prisoners_of_war" class="mw-redirect" title="Prisoners of war">prisoners of war</a> and participated in show-of-force flights over Japan. The units of the 313th Bombardment Wing were either reassigned or inactivated within a few months after the end of the Pacific War. The last USAAF unit, the 505th Bombardment Group, left North Field on 30 June 1946, ending its use as an operational airfield. The 313th Bombardment Wing moved to <a href="/wiki/Clark_Air_Base" title="Clark Air Base">Clark Field</a>, Philippines on 1 February 1946. The base was placed in a standby status until being closed on 30 March 1947. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Abandonment">Abandonment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Field_(Tinian)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Abandonment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aerial_view_of_North_Field_(Tinian),_27_August_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Aerial_view_of_North_Field_%28Tinian%29%2C_27_August_2008.jpg/220px-Aerial_view_of_North_Field_%28Tinian%29%2C_27_August_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Aerial_view_of_North_Field_%28Tinian%29%2C_27_August_2008.jpg/330px-Aerial_view_of_North_Field_%28Tinian%29%2C_27_August_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Aerial_view_of_North_Field_%28Tinian%29%2C_27_August_2008.jpg/440px-Aerial_view_of_North_Field_%28Tinian%29%2C_27_August_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>North Field, 27 August 2008</figcaption></figure> <p>Having no real purpose or any use after 1947, North Field was officially abandoned by the USAAF. Immediately after the war, the locals on the island did not have to farm for the first two years after the airfield was abandoned because the withdrawing American military forces left entire stocks of almost everything ranging from food, brand-new military uniforms and even ice-cream makers (these were simply left behind in North Field's many warehouses). Any of the locals who wanted to get a vehicle could just do so by heading to the airfield and drive it until it could not be repaired. Some abandoned B-29 aircraft wrecks were also left behind at the airfield after the war ended, and these were melted down for scrap metal in the 1950s. </p><p>The airfield has been steadily reclaimed by the dense tropical jungle on the island, being thoroughly abandoned and heavily overgrown. It is easily accessible by travelling just a few miles north of <a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_Northern_Mariana_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="San Jose, Northern Mariana Islands">San Jose</a> on the main north-south road, which is known as "Broadway". The runways (constructed out of crushed coral) are grayish-looking and quite weathered, but Runway Able and Runway Baker and some of the taxiways remain usable for driving on in an ordinary car, with considerable weed growth on the surface. </p><p>Other than the two worn-out runways, the taxiways, the empty remnants of the former Japanese-built administration buildings and the preserved loading/storage pits where the atomic bombs were loaded on the bomber aircraft, there is not much left of the old airfield. The forest has grown up to the edges of the runways and taxiways. The surviving airfield administration buildings, along with the airfield and the nearby landing beaches of White One and White Two, were designated a <a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Landmark_District" title="National Historic Landmark District">National Historic Landmark District</a> for their role in the war.<sup id="cite_ref-nhl_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhl-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reuse">Reuse</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Field_(Tinian)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Reuse"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2003 Runway Able was cleared/grubbed and the flight path was brought up to current <a href="/wiki/Federal_Aviation_Administration" title="Federal Aviation Administration">FAA</a> requirements by the Seabees in preparation for Exercise Tandem Thrust, a joint exercise with the U.S. Marine Corps, Navy Seabees and U.S. Army <a href="/wiki/25th_Infantry_Division_(United_States)" title="25th Infantry Division (United States)">25th Infantry Division</a>. The Seabees successfully defended the runway and base from the Army's attack and then assisted the Army in creating the defenses against the Marines. Aircraft used in the attack were <a href="/wiki/Boeing_CH-47_Chinook" title="Boeing CH-47 Chinook">CH-47</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_CH-53_Sea_Stallion" title="Sikorsky CH-53 Sea Stallion">CH-53</a> helicopters. Runway Baker and adjoining taxiways were cleared for ease of access. In addition, the Seabees donated additional time and help with several community projects. The secondary benefit of the clear and grub effort was the ability of the runway to be used by the <a href="/wiki/Guam_Air_National_Guard" title="Guam Air National Guard">Guam Air National Guard</a> for training. </p><p>In 2013, Baker runway was partially refurbished by the Marine Corps for Exercise Forager Fury II. The exercise was a demonstration of the Marine Wing Support Squadron 171's ability to displace rapidly and generate significant combat power in an expeditionary environment. A Marine Corps <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Martin_KC-130" title="Lockheed Martin KC-130">KC-130J Super Hercules</a> landed on the runway 5 December 2013, the second aircraft to use North Field since 1947.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the case of a surprise Chinese ballistic missile attack on U.S. air bases in Japan and South Korea, aircraft could be rapidly dispersed on WWII Pacific airfields, including Tinian.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Agile_Combat_Employment">Agile Combat Employment</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Field_(Tinian)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Agile Combat Employment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In late 2023 the U.S. Air Force began work on more extensive vegetation removal and pavement restoration, as part of a program to create dispersal bases for aircraft in the event of a confrontation with China.<sup id="cite_ref-nakamura_121723_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nakamura_121723-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> $78 million was budgeted in the Air Force's 2024 budget request for work at North Field. Work will also take place at <a href="/wiki/Tinian_International_Airport" title="Tinian International Airport">Tinian International Airport</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-lendon_122123_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lendon_122123-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 823rd RED HORSE Squadron (Rapid Engineer Deployable Heavy Operational Repair Squadron Engineers) from Hurlburt Field arrived at Tinian tasked with clearing 8 decades of overgrowth, and left by April. The 820th and 555th RED HORSE Squadrons also arrived from Nellis Air Force Base tasked with similar operations. The Navy Seabees have also moved in to clear up 20 million square feet of degraded pavement.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A five-year, $409 million contract has been awarded in 2024 to upgrade the airfield.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><br /> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Runway_Able,_North_Field_(Tinian),_27_August_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Runway Able in 2008"><img alt="Runway Able in 2008" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Runway_Able%2C_North_Field_%28Tinian%29%2C_27_August_2008.jpg/90px-Runway_Able%2C_North_Field_%28Tinian%29%2C_27_August_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Runway_Able%2C_North_Field_%28Tinian%29%2C_27_August_2008.jpg/135px-Runway_Able%2C_North_Field_%28Tinian%29%2C_27_August_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Runway_Able%2C_North_Field_%28Tinian%29%2C_27_August_2008.jpg/180px-Runway_Able%2C_North_Field_%28Tinian%29%2C_27_August_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Runway Able in 2008</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:No._1_Atomic_Bomb_loading_pit,_North_Field_(Tinian),_27_August_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="No. 1 Atomic Bomb (Little Boy) loading pit in 2008"><img alt="No. 1 Atomic Bomb (Little Boy) loading pit in 2008" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/No._1_Atomic_Bomb_loading_pit%2C_North_Field_%28Tinian%29%2C_27_August_2008.jpg/120px-No._1_Atomic_Bomb_loading_pit%2C_North_Field_%28Tinian%29%2C_27_August_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/No._1_Atomic_Bomb_loading_pit%2C_North_Field_%28Tinian%29%2C_27_August_2008.jpg/180px-No._1_Atomic_Bomb_loading_pit%2C_North_Field_%28Tinian%29%2C_27_August_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/No._1_Atomic_Bomb_loading_pit%2C_North_Field_%28Tinian%29%2C_27_August_2008.jpg/240px-No._1_Atomic_Bomb_loading_pit%2C_North_Field_%28Tinian%29%2C_27_August_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">No. 1 Atomic Bomb (<a href="/wiki/Little_Boy" title="Little Boy">Little Boy</a>) loading pit in 2008</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Field_(Tinian)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/West_Field_(Tinian)" title="West Field (Tinian)">West Field (Tinian)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Forces_in_the_Central_Pacific_Area" title="United States Army Air Forces in the Central Pacific Area">USAAF in the Central Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_National_Historic_Landmarks_in_United_States_commonwealths_and_territories,_associated_states,_and_foreign_states" title="List of United States National Historic Landmarks in United States commonwealths and territories, associated states, and foreign states">List of United States National Historic Landmarks in United States commonwealths and territories, associated states, and foreign states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Northern Mariana Islands">National Register of Historic Places listings in the Northern Mariana Islands</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Field_(Tinian)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist 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cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFCaspianReport2025" class="citation audio-visual cs1">CaspianReport (2025-01-24). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0PVwt01b6fs"><i>Why the US military is restoring WWII-era airfields</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2025-01-24</span></span> – via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Why+the+US+military+is+restoring+WWII-era+airfields&rft.date=2025-01-24&rft.au=CaspianReport&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D0PVwt01b6fs&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+Field+%28Tinian%29" class="Z3988"></span> See 0 seconds thru 35 seconds.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFagg1983" class="citation book cs1">Fagg, John E. (1983). "Aviation Engineers". In Craven, Wesley Frank; Cate, James Lea (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/AAF/VII/index.html"><i>Services Around the World</i></a>. The Army Air Forces in World War II. Volume VII. Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/222565066">222565066</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201212031653/http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/AAF/VII/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-12-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-12-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Aviation+Engineers&rft.btitle=Services+Around+the+World&rft.place=Chicago+and+London&rft.series=The+Army+Air+Forces+in+World+War+II.+Volume+VII&rft.pub=The+University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=1983&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F222565066&rft.aulast=Fagg&rft.aufirst=John+E.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibiblio.org%2Fhyperwar%2FAAF%2FVII%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+Field+%28Tinian%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nhl-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nhl_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/NRHP/GetAsset/NRHP/85003268_text">"NHL nomination for Tinian Landing Beaches, Ushi Point Field, Tinian Island"</a>. National Park Service. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231223124019/https://npgallery.nps.gov/NRHP/GetAsset/NRHP/85003268_text">Archived</a> from the original on 2023-12-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-04-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=NHL+nomination+for+Tinian+Landing+Beaches%2C+Ushi+Point+Field%2C+Tinian+Island&rft.pub=National+Park+Service&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnpgallery.nps.gov%2FNRHP%2FGetAsset%2FNRHP%2F85003268_text&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+Field+%28Tinian%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131213074910/http://www.pacificnewscenter.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=40189:kc-130-lands-on-tinians-baker-runway-during-forager-fury-ii&catid=45:guam-news&Itemid=156">"KC-130 Lands on Tinian's Baker Runway During Forager Fury II"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pacificnewscenter.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=40189:kc-130-lands-on-tinians-baker-runway-during-forager-fury-ii&catid=45:guam-news&Itemid=156">the original</a> on 2013-12-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-12-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KC-130+Lands+on+Tinian%27s+Baker+Runway+During+Forager+Fury+II&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pacificnewscenter.com%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D40189%3Akc-130-lands-on-tinians-baker-runway-during-forager-fury-ii%26catid%3D45%3Aguam-news%26Itemid%3D156&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+Field+%28Tinian%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKeating2012" class="citation web cs1">Keating, Joshua (5 June 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2012/06/05/u-s-reopening-world-war-ii-bases-in-pacific/">"U.S. Reopening World War II bases in Pacific"</a>. Foreign Policy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180103004836/http://foreignpolicy.com/2012/06/05/u-s-reopening-world-war-ii-bases-in-pacific/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 January 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+Reopening+World+War+II+bases+in+Pacific&rft.pub=Foreign+Policy&rft.date=2012-06-05&rft.aulast=Keating&rft.aufirst=Joshua&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fforeignpolicy.com%2F2012%2F06%2F05%2Fu-s-reopening-world-war-ii-bases-in-pacific%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+Field+%28Tinian%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nationalinterest.org/blog/the-buzz/missile-strikes-us-bases-asia-chinas-real-threat-america-21714?page=2">"Missile Strikes on U.S. Bases in Asia: Is This China's Real Threat to America?"</a>. 29 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170827171521/http://nationalinterest.org/blog/the-buzz/missile-strikes-us-bases-asia-chinas-real-threat-america-21714?page=2">Archived</a> from the original on 27 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Missile+Strikes+on+U.S.+Bases+in+Asia%3A+Is+This+China%27s+Real+Threat+to+America%3F&rft.date=2017-07-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnationalinterest.org%2Fblog%2Fthe-buzz%2Fmissile-strikes-us-bases-asia-chinas-real-threat-america-21714%3Fpage%3D2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+Field+%28Tinian%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nakamura_121723-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nakamura_121723_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNakamura2023" class="citation news cs1">Nakamura, Ryo (December 17, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://asia.nikkei.com/Editor-s-Picks/Interview/U.S.-to-reclaim-WWII-airfield-in-Pacific-clearing-jungle-by-summer">"U.S. to reclaim WWII airfield in Pacific, clearing jungle by summer"</a>. Nikkei Asia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231223032415/https://asia.nikkei.com/Editor-s-Picks/Interview/U.S.-to-reclaim-WWII-airfield-in-Pacific-clearing-jungle-by-summer">Archived</a> from the original on 23 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=U.S.+to+reclaim+WWII+airfield+in+Pacific%2C+clearing+jungle+by+summer&rft.date=2023-12-17&rft.aulast=Nakamura&rft.aufirst=Ryo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fasia.nikkei.com%2FEditor-s-Picks%2FInterview%2FU.S.-to-reclaim-WWII-airfield-in-Pacific-clearing-jungle-by-summer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+Field+%28Tinian%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lendon_122123-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lendon_122123_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLendon2023" class="citation news cs1">Lendon, Brad (December 21, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2023/12/22/asia/us-air-force-pacific-tinian-island-airfield-intl-hnk-ml/index.html">"US Air Force to reclaim Pacific airfield that launched atomic bombings as it looks to counter China"</a>. CNN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231222003740/https://www.cnn.com/2023/12/22/asia/us-air-force-pacific-tinian-island-airfield-intl-hnk-ml/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=US+Air+Force+to+reclaim+Pacific+airfield+that+launched+atomic+bombings+as+it+looks+to+counter+China&rft.date=2023-12-21&rft.aulast=Lendon&rft.aufirst=Brad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2023%2F12%2F22%2Fasia%2Fus-air-force-pacific-tinian-island-airfield-intl-hnk-ml%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+Field+%28Tinian%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.airandspaceforces.com/air-force-red-horse-wwii-airfield-tinian/">"Air Force Red Horse Restores WWII Airfield at Tinian"</a>. <i>Air & Space Forces Magazine</i>. 25 October 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-12-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Air+%26+Space+Forces+Magazine&rft.atitle=Air+Force+Red+Horse+Restores+WWII+Airfield+at+Tinian&rft.date=2024-10-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.airandspaceforces.com%2Fair-force-red-horse-wwii-airfield-tinian%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+Field+%28Tinian%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stripes.com/branches/air_force/2024-04-19/tinian-airfield-upgrades-atomic-bombings-13596068.html">"Tinian airfield upgrades, vital in atomic bombings, being restored"</a>. <i>Stars and Stripes</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-12-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stars+and+Stripes&rft.atitle=Tinian+airfield+upgrades%2C+vital+in+atomic+bombings%2C+being+restored&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stripes.com%2Fbranches%2Fair_force%2F2024-04-19%2Ftinian-airfield-upgrades-atomic-bombings-13596068.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorth+Field+%28Tinian%29" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Field_(Tinian)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.af.mil/Disclaimer.aspx">public domain material</a> from the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.af.mil">United States Air Force</a> </p> <ul><li>Maurer, Maurer (1983). Air Force Combat Units Of World War II. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-89201-092-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-89201-092-4">0-89201-092-4</a>.</li> <li>Dorr, Robert F. B-29 Units of World War II. Botley, Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing, 2002. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-84176-285-7" title="Special:BookSources/1-84176-285-7">1-84176-285-7</a></li> <li>Rust, Kenn C. Twentieth Air Force Story. Temple City, California: Historical Aviation Album, 1979. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-911852-85-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-911852-85-9">0-911852-85-9</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Field_(Tinian)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Template:Northern Mariana Islands"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Template talk:Northern Mariana Islands"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Northern Mariana Islands"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Commonwealth_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands327" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_(U.S._insular_area)" title="Commonwealth (U.S. insular area)">Commonwealth</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Saipan" class="mw-redirect" title="Saipan">Saipan</a></b> (capital)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Index_of_Northern_Mariana_Islands%E2%80%93related_articles" title="Index of Northern Mariana Islands–related articles">Topics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mariana_Islands" title="Mariana Islands">Archipelago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Geography of the Northern Mariana Islands">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Politics of the Northern Mariana Islands">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Economy of the Northern Mariana Islands">Economy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Northern_Mariana_Islands_locations_by_per_capita_income" title="List of Northern Mariana Islands locations by per capita income">Per capita income</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariana_and_Palau_Islands_campaign" title="Mariana and Palau Islands campaign">Campaign</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Geography of the Northern Mariana Islands">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_the_United_States#Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="List of islands of the United States">Islands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agrihan" title="Agrihan">Agrihan</a> (Agrigan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aguiguan" title="Aguiguan">Aguijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alamagan" title="Alamagan">Alamagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anatahan" title="Anatahan">Anatahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asuncion_Island" title="Asuncion Island">Asuncion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farallon_de_Medinilla" title="Farallon de Medinilla">Farallon de Medinilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farallon_de_Pajaros" title="Farallon de Pajaros">Farallon de Pajaros</a> (Urracas)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guguan" title="Guguan">Guguan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%C3%B1agaha" title="Mañagaha">Mañagaha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maug_Islands" title="Maug Islands">Maug Islands</a> (Ma'ok)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pagan_(island)" title="Pagan (island)">Pagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rota_(island)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rota (island)">Rota</a> (Luta)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saipan" class="mw-redirect" title="Saipan">Saipan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarigan" title="Sarigan">Sarigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tinian" class="mw-redirect" title="Tinian">Tinian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zealandia_Bank" title="Zealandia Bank">Zealandia Bank</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Tapochau" title="Mount Tapochau">Mount Tapochau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marianas_Trench_Marine_National_Monument" class="mw-redirect" title="Marianas Trench Marine National Monument">Marianas Trench Marine National Monument</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Municipality" title="Municipality">Municipalities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Islands_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern Islands Municipality">Northern Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rota_(island)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rota (island)">Rota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saipan" class="mw-redirect" title="Saipan">Saipan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tinian_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Tinian Municipality">Tinian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Settlements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Saipan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afetnas,_Saipan" title="Afetnas, Saipan">Afetnas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Achugao,_Saipan" title="Achugao, Saipan">Achugao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/As_Lito,_Saipan" title="As Lito, Saipan">As Lito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/As_Matuis,_Saipan" title="As Matuis, Saipan">As Matuis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/As_Perdido,_Saipan" title="As Perdido, Saipan">As Perdido</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/As_Teo,_Saipan" title="As Teo, Saipan">As Teo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/As_Terlaje,_Saipan" title="As Terlaje, Saipan">As Terlaje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capitol_Hill,_Saipan" title="Capitol Hill, Saipan">Capitol Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalan_Kanoa,_Saipan" title="Chalan Kanoa, Saipan">Chalan Kanoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalan_Kiya,_Saipan" title="Chalan Kiya, Saipan">Chalan Kiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laulau,_Saipan" title="Laulau, Saipan">Chalan Laulau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalan_Piao,_Saipan" title="Chalan Piao, Saipan">Chalan Piao</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Town,_Saipan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="China Town, Saipan (page does not exist)">China Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dandan,_Saipan" title="Dandan, Saipan">Dandan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fina_Sisu,_Saipan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fina Sisu, Saipan (page does not exist)">Fina Sisu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garapan,_Saipan" title="Garapan, Saipan">Garapan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gualo_Rai,_Saipan" title="Gualo Rai, Saipan">Gualo Rai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kagman,_Saipan" title="Kagman, Saipan">Kagman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kannat_Tabla,_Saipan" title="Kannat Tabla, Saipan">Kannat Tabla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koblerville,_Saipan" title="Koblerville, Saipan">Koblerville</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lower_Base,_Saipan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lower Base, Saipan (page does not exist)">Lower Base</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marpi,_Saipan" title="Marpi, Saipan">Marpi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy_Hill,_Saipan" title="Navy Hill, Saipan">Navy Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_Saipan" title="San Jose, Saipan">Oleai (San Jose)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papago,_Saipan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Papago, Saipan (page does not exist)">Papago</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sadog_Tasi,_Saipan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sadog Tasi, Saipan (page does not exist)">Sadog Tasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Antonio,_Saipan" title="San Antonio, Saipan">San Antonio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Roque,_Saipan" title="San Roque, Saipan">San Roque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Vicente,_Saipan" title="San Vicente, Saipan">San Vicente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susupe,_Saipan" title="Susupe, Saipan">Susupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanapag,_Saipan" title="Tanapag, Saipan">Tanapag</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rota</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sinapalo,_Rota" title="Sinapalo, Rota">Sinapalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Songsong,_Rota" title="Songsong, Rota">Songsong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tinian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carolinas_Heights,_Tinian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carolinas Heights, Tinian (page does not exist)">Carolinas Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marpo_Heights,_Tinian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marpo Heights, Tinian (page does not exist)">Marpo Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marpo_Heights_II,_Tinian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marpo Heights II, Tinian (page does not exist)">Marpo Heights II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marpo_Valley,_Tinian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marpo Valley, Tinian (page does not exist)">Marpo Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_Tinian" title="San Jose, Tinian">San Jose</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">K-12</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands_Public_School_System" title="Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Public School System">CNMIPSS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kagman_High_School" title="Kagman High School">Kagman HS</a> (Saipan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marianas_High_School" title="Marianas High School">Marianas HS</a> (Saipan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dr._Rita_Hocog_Inos_Jr./Sr._High_School" title="Dr. Rita Hocog Inos Jr./Sr. High School">Dr. Rita Hocog Inos Jr-Sr HS</a> (Rota)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saipan_Southern_High_School" title="Saipan Southern High School">Saipan Southern HS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tinian_Middle_School_and_Tinian_High_School" title="Tinian Middle School and Tinian High School">Tinian M-HS</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saipan_International_School" title="Saipan International School">Saipan International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marianas_Baptist_Academy" title="Marianas Baptist Academy">Marianas Baptist Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Carmel_School_(Northern_Mariana_Islands)" title="Mount Carmel School (Northern Mariana Islands)">Mount Carmel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_Christian_Academy_(Northern_Mariana_Islands)" title="Grace Christian Academy (Northern Mariana Islands)">Grace Christian Academy </a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Marianas_College" title="Northern Marianas College">Northern Marianas College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Library_of_the_Commonwealth_of_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="State Library of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands">State Library</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transportation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saipan_International_Airport" title="Saipan International Airport">Saipan International Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rota_International_Airport" title="Rota International Airport">Rota International Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tinian_International_Airport" title="Tinian International Airport">Tinian International Airport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Landmarks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Northern Mariana Islands">NRHP listings</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Saipan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banzai_Cliff" title="Banzai Cliff">Banzai Cliff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campaneyan_Kristo_Rai" title="Campaneyan Kristo Rai">Campaneyan Kristo Rai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalan_Galaide" title="Chalan Galaide">Chalan Galaide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hachiman_Jinja_(Saipan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hachiman Jinja (Saipan)">Hachiman Jinja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saipan_International_Airport" title="Saipan International Airport">Isley Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_20mm_Cannon_Blockhouse" title="Japanese 20mm Cannon Blockhouse">Japanese 20mm Cannon Blockhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Hospital_(Saipan)" title="Japanese Hospital (Saipan)">Japanese Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Jail_Historic_and_Archeological_District" title="Japanese Jail Historic and Archeological District">Japanese Jail Historic and Archeological District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Lighthouse_(Garapan,_Saipan)" title="Japanese Lighthouse (Garapan, Saipan)">Japanese Lighthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landing_Beaches;_Aslito/Isely_Field;_%26_Marpi_Point,_Saipan_Island" title="Landing Beaches; Aslito/Isely Field; & Marpi Point, Saipan Island">Landing Beaches; Aslito/Isely Field; & Marpi Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laulau_Kattan_Latte_Site" title="Laulau Kattan Latte Site">Laulau Kattan Latte Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%C3%B1agaha" title="Mañagaha">Mañagaha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suicide_Cliff" title="Suicide Cliff">Suicide Cliff</a> (Laderan Banadero)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachognya" title="Tachognya">Tachognya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unai_Achugao_Archaeological_Site" title="Unai Achugao Archaeological Site">Unai Achugao Archaeological Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unai_Lagua_Japanese_Defense_Pillbox" title="Unai Lagua Japanese Defense Pillbox">Unai Lagua Japanese Defense Pillbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unai_Obyan_Latte_Site" title="Unai Obyan Latte Site">Unai Obyan Latte Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waherak_Maihar" title="Waherak Maihar">Waherak <i>Maihar</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rota</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chudang_Palii_Japanese_World_War_II_Defensive_Complex" title="Chudang Palii Japanese World War II Defensive Complex">Chudang Palii Japanese WWII Defensive Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chugai%27_Pictograph_Site" title="Chugai' Pictograph Site">Chugai' Pictograph Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commissioner%27s_Office_(Rota)" title="Commissioner's Office (Rota)">Commissioner's Office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dugi_Archeological_Site" title="Dugi Archeological Site">Dugi Archeological Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Coastal_Defense_Gun" title="Japanese Coastal Defense Gun">Japanese Coastal Defense Gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Hospital_(Rota)" title="Japanese Hospital (Rota)">Japanese Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mochong" title="Mochong">Mochong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanyo_Kohatsu_Kabushiki_Kaisha_Sugar_Mill" title="Nanyo Kohatsu Kabushiki Kaisha Sugar Mill">Nanyo Kohatsu Kabushiki Kaisha Sugar Mill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rectory_(Rota)" title="Rectory (Rota)">Rectory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rota_Latte_Stone_Quarry" title="Rota Latte Stone Quarry">Rota Latte Stone Quarry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tinian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Taga" title="House of Taga">House of Taga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanyo_Kohatsu_Kabushiki_Kaisha_complex" title="Nanyo Kohatsu Kabushiki Kaisha complex">Nanyo Kohatsu Kabushiki Kaisha complex</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">North Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unai_Dangkulo_Petroglyph_Site" title="Unai Dangkulo Petroglyph Site">Unai Dangkulo Petroglyph Site</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Religious Sites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_Mount_Carmel_Cathedral_(Northern_Mariana_Islands)" title="Our Lady of Mount Carmel Cathedral (Northern Mariana Islands)">Our Lady of Mount Carmel Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saipan_Katori_Shrine" title="Saipan Katori Shrine">Saipan Katori Shrine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Marianas_Variety" title="Marianas Variety">Marianas Variety</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saipan_Tribune" title="Saipan Tribune">Saipan Tribune</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_U.S._Territories#Northern_Mariana_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="List of radio stations in U.S. Territories">Radio stations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_channels_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="List of channels in the Northern Mariana Islands">Television stations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Museums and History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NMI_Museum_of_History_and_Culture" title="NMI Museum of History and Culture">NMI Museum of History and Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sugar_King_Park" title="Sugar King Park">Sugar King Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sugar_Dock_(Saipan)" title="Sugar Dock (Saipan)">Sugar Dock (Saipan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garapan_Heritage_Trail" title="Garapan Heritage Trail">Garapan Heritage Trail </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Saipan" title="Battle of Saipan">Battle of Saipan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tinian" title="Battle of Tinian">Battle of Tinian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_Advance_Base_Saipan" title="Naval Advance Base Saipan">Naval Base Saipan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tinian_Naval_Base" title="Tinian Naval Base">Tinian Naval Base</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="20px_USAAF_Twentieth_Air_Force_in_World_War_II6099" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:USAAF_20th_Air_Force_World_War_II" title="Template:USAAF 20th Air Force World War II"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:USAAF_20th_Air_Force_World_War_II" title="Template talk:USAAF 20th Air Force World War II"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:USAAF_20th_Air_Force_World_War_II" title="Special:EditPage/Template:USAAF 20th Air Force World War II"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="20px_USAAF_Twentieth_Air_Force_in_World_War_II6099" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_Army_Air_Corps_Hap_Arnold_Wings.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/US_Army_Air_Corps_Hap_Arnold_Wings.svg/20px-US_Army_Air_Corps_Hap_Arnold_Wings.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/US_Army_Air_Corps_Hap_Arnold_Wings.svg/30px-US_Army_Air_Corps_Hap_Arnold_Wings.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/US_Army_Air_Corps_Hap_Arnold_Wings.svg/40px-US_Army_Air_Corps_Hap_Arnold_Wings.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="320" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Forces" title="United States Army Air Forces">USAAF</a> <a href="/wiki/Twentieth_Air_Force" title="Twentieth Air Force">Twentieth Air Force</a> in <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;">Airfields</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;">China</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xinjin_Airport" title="Xinjin Airport">Hsinching Airfield</a> (A-1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chengdu_Shuangliu_International_Airport" title="Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport">Kwanghan Airfield</a> (A-3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qionglai_Air_Base" title="Qionglai Air Base">Kuinglai Airfield</a> (A-5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pengshan_Air_Base" title="Pengshan Air Base">Pengshan Airfield</a> (A-7)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;">India</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chakulia_Airport" title="Chakulia Airport">Chakulia Airfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudhkundi_Airfield" title="Dudhkundi Airfield">Dudhkundi Airfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piardoba_Airfield" title="Piardoba Airfield">Piardoba Airfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalaikunda_Air_Force_Station" title="Kalaikunda Air Force Station">Kalaikunda Airfield</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;">Ceylon</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Bay_Airport" title="China Bay Airport">RAF China Bay</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;">Marianas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harmon_Air_Force_Base" title="Harmon Air Force Base">Harmon Airfield (Guam)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saipan_International_Airport" title="Saipan International Airport">Isely Airfield (Saipan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andersen_Air_Force_Base" title="Andersen Air Force Base">North Airfield (Guam)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">North Airfield (Tinian)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwest_Field_(Guam)" class="mw-redirect" title="Northwest Field (Guam)">Northwest Airfield (Guam)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tinian_International_Airport" title="Tinian International Airport">West Airfield (Tinian)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Twentieth_Air_Force_-_Emblem_(World_War_II).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Twentieth_Air_Force_-_Emblem_%28World_War_II%29.png/80px-Twentieth_Air_Force_-_Emblem_%28World_War_II%29.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Twentieth_Air_Force_-_Emblem_%28World_War_II%29.png/120px-Twentieth_Air_Force_-_Emblem_%28World_War_II%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Twentieth_Air_Force_-_Emblem_%28World_War_II%29.png/160px-Twentieth_Air_Force_-_Emblem_%28World_War_II%29.png 2x" data-file-width="340" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;">Units</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;">Commands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/46th_Fighter_Wing_(World_War_II)" class="mw-redirect" title="46th Fighter Wing (World War II)">VII Fighter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XX_Bomber_Command" title="XX Bomber Command">XX Bomber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XXI_Bomber_Command" title="XXI Bomber Command">XXI Bomber</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;">Wings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/58th_Air_Division" title="58th Air Division">58th Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/73d_Air_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="73d Air Division">73d Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/313th_Air_Division" title="313th Air Division">313th Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/314th_Air_Division" title="314th Air Division">314th Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/315th_Air_Division" title="315th Air Division">315th Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/301st_Fighter_Wing" title="301st Fighter Wing">301st Fighter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;">Groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;;wide"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;">Bombardment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/6th_Operations_Group" title="6th Operations Group">6th Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9th_Operations_Group" title="9th Operations Group">9th Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/16th_Air_Expeditionary_Wing" title="16th Air Expeditionary Wing">16th Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/19th_Operations_Group" title="19th Operations Group">19th Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/29th_Flying_Training_Wing" title="29th Flying Training Wing">29th Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/39th_Air_Base_Wing" title="39th Air Base Wing">39th Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/40th_Air_Expeditionary_Wing" title="40th Air Expeditionary Wing">40th Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/330th_Bombardment_Group_(VH)" title="330th Bombardment Group (VH)">330th Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/331st_Bombardment_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="331st Bombardment Group">331st Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/444th_Bombardment_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="444th Bombardment Group">444th Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/462d_Strategic_Aerospace_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="462d Strategic Aerospace Wing">462d Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/468th_Bombardment_Group" title="468th Bombardment Group">468th Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/497th_Air_Refueling_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="497th Air Refueling Wing">497th Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/498th_Tactical_Missile_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="498th Tactical Missile Group">498th Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/499th_Air_Refueling_Wing" title="499th Air Refueling Wing">499th Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/500th_Air_Refueling_Wing" class="mw-redirect" title="500th Air Refueling Wing">500th Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/501st_Combat_Support_Wing" title="501st Combat Support Wing">501st Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/502d_Bombardment_Group" title="502d Bombardment Group">502d Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/504th_Bombardment_Group" title="504th Bombardment Group">504th Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/505th_Bombardment_Group" title="505th Bombardment Group">505th Bombardment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/509th_Composite_Group" title="509th Composite Group">509th Composite</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;">Fighter</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/15th_Operations_Group" title="15th Operations Group">15th Fighter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/21st_Operations_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="21st Operations Group">21st Fighter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/413th_Flight_Test_Group" title="413th Flight Test Group">413th Fighter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/414th_Fighter_Group" title="414th Fighter Group">414th Fighter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/506th_Air_Expeditionary_Group" title="506th Air Expeditionary Group">506th Fighter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/507th_Air_Refueling_Wing" title="507th Air Refueling Wing">507th Fighter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><b>United States Army Air Forces</b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Air_Force" title="First Air Force">First</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Air_Force" title="Second Air Force">Second</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Air_Force" title="Third Air Force">Third</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourth_Air_Force" title="Fourth Air Force">Fourth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Air_Force" title="Fifth Air Force">Fifth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Forces_Southern_Command" title="United States Air Forces Southern Command">Sixth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seventh_Air_Force" title="Seventh Air Force">Seventh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eighth_Air_Force" title="Eighth Air Force">Eighth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ninth_Air_Force_(World_War_II)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ninth Air Force (World War II)">Ninth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenth_Air_Force" title="Tenth Air Force">Tenth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleventh_Air_Force" title="Eleventh Air Force">Eleventh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twelfth_Air_Force" title="Twelfth Air Force">Twelfth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thirteenth_Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Thirteenth Air Force">Thirteenth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourteenth_Air_Force" title="Fourteenth Air Force">Fourteenth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/15th_Expeditionary_Mobility_Task_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="15th Expeditionary Mobility Task Force">Fifteenth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twentieth_Air_Force" title="Twentieth Air Force">Twentieth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands597" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Template:National Register of Historic Places in the Northern Mariana Islands"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Template talk:National Register of Historic Places in the Northern Mariana Islands"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Register of Historic Places in the Northern Mariana Islands"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands597" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Northern Mariana Islands">National Register of Historic Places listings in the Northern Mariana Islands</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Contributing_property" title="Contributing property">Contributing property</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keeper_of_the_Register" title="Keeper of the Register">Keeper of the Register</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historic_districts_in_the_United_States" title="Historic districts in the United States">Historic district</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="History of the National Register of Historic Places">History of the National Register of Historic Places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_property_types" title="National Register of Historic Places property types">Property types</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Logo_of_the_United_States_National_Park_Service.svg/50px-Logo_of_the_United_States_National_Park_Service.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Logo_of_the_United_States_National_Park_Service.svg/75px-Logo_of_the_United_States_National_Park_Service.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Logo_of_the_United_States_National_Park_Service.svg/100px-Logo_of_the_United_States_National_Park_Service.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="553" data-file-height="720" /></span></span><br /><br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Northern_Mariana_Islands_in_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Northern_Mariana_Islands_in_United_States.svg/116px-Northern_Mariana_Islands_in_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="116" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Northern_Mariana_Islands_in_United_States.svg/175px-Northern_Mariana_Islands_in_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Northern_Mariana_Islands_in_United_States.svg/232px-Northern_Mariana_Islands_in_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="5154" data-file-height="2899" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Lists by<br />municipality</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black;width:1%">Northern Islands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">No listings</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands#Rota" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Northern Mariana Islands">Rota</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chudang_Palii_Japanese_World_War_II_Defensive_Complex" title="Chudang Palii Japanese World War II Defensive Complex">Chudang Palii Japanese World War II Defensive Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chugai%27_Pictograph_Site" title="Chugai' Pictograph Site">Chugai' Pictograph Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commissioner%27s_Office_(Rota)" title="Commissioner's Office (Rota)">Commissioner's Office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dugi_Archeological_Site" title="Dugi Archeological Site">Dugi Archeological Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Coastal_Defense_Gun" title="Japanese Coastal Defense Gun">Japanese Coastal Defense Gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Hospital_(Rota)" title="Japanese Hospital (Rota)">Japanese Hospital (Rota)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mochong" title="Mochong">Mochong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanyo_Kohatsu_Kabushiki_Kaisha_Sugar_Mill" title="Nanyo Kohatsu Kabushiki Kaisha Sugar Mill">Nanyo Kohatsu Kabushiki Kaisha Sugar Mill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rectory_(Rota)" title="Rectory (Rota)">Rectory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rota_Latte_Stone_Quarry" title="Rota Latte Stone Quarry">Rota Latte Stone Quarry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands#Sapian" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Northern Mariana Islands">Sapian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banzai_Cliff" title="Banzai Cliff">Banzai Cliff</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brown_Beach_One_Japanese_Fortifications&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brown Beach One Japanese Fortifications (page does not exist)">Brown Beach One Japanese Fortifications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campaneyan_Kristo_Rai" title="Campaneyan Kristo Rai">Campaneyan Kristo Rai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalan_Galaide" title="Chalan Galaide">Chalan Galaide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hachiman_Jinja_(Saipan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hachiman Jinja (Saipan)">Hachiman Jinja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saipan_International_Airport" title="Saipan International Airport">Isley Field Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_20mm_Cannon_Blockhouse" title="Japanese 20mm Cannon Blockhouse">Japanese 20mm Cannon Blockhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Hospital_(Saipan)" title="Japanese Hospital (Saipan)">Japanese Hospital (Saipan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Jail_Historic_and_Archeological_District" title="Japanese Jail Historic and Archeological District">Japanese Jail Historic and Archeological District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Lighthouse_(Garapan,_Saipan)" title="Japanese Lighthouse (Garapan, Saipan)">Japanese Lighthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landing_Beaches;_Aslito/Isely_Field;_%26_Marpi_Point,_Saipan_Island" title="Landing Beaches; Aslito/Isely Field; & Marpi Point, Saipan Island">Landing Beaches; Aslito/Isely Field; & Marpi Point, Saipan Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laulau_Kattan_Latte_Site" title="Laulau Kattan Latte Site">Laulau Kattan Latte Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%C3%B1agaha" title="Mañagaha">Mañagaha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sabanetan_Toro_Latte_Site&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sabanetan Toro Latte Site (page does not exist)">Sabanetan Toro Latte Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suicide_Cliff" title="Suicide Cliff">Suicide Cliff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachognya" title="Tachognya">Tachognya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unai_Achugao_Archaeological_Site" title="Unai Achugao Archaeological Site">Unai Achugao Archaeological Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unai_Lagua_Japanese_Defense_Pillbox" title="Unai Lagua Japanese Defense Pillbox">Unai Lagua Japanese Defense Pillbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unai_Obyan_Latte_Site" title="Unai Obyan Latte Site">Unai Obyan Latte Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waherak_Maihar" title="Waherak Maihar">Waherak Maihar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands#Tinian" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Northern Mariana Islands">Tinian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Taga" title="House of Taga">House of Taga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanyo_Kohatsu_Kabushiki_Kaisha_complex" title="Nanyo Kohatsu Kabushiki Kaisha complex">Nanyo Kohatsu Kabushiki Kaisha complex</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">North Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unai_Dangkulo_Petroglyph_Site" title="Unai Dangkulo Petroglyph Site">Unai Dangkulo Petroglyph Site</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Other lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_National_Historic_Landmarks_in_United_States_commonwealths_and_territories,_associated_states,_and_foreign_states#NHLs_in_U.S._commonwealths_and_territories" title="List of United States National Historic Landmarks in United States commonwealths and territories, associated states, and foreign states">National Historic Landmarks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Category:National Register of Historic Places in the Northern Mariana Islands">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="List-Class article"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Northern Mariana Islands">List</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" 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