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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Scottish-born Australian magistrate and goldfields commissioner</div> <p> <b>Joseph Anderson Panton</b> <span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><a href="/wiki/Companion_of_the_Order_of_St_Michael_and_St_George" class="mw-redirect" title="Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George">CMG</a></span></span> (2 June 1831 – 25 October 1913) was a <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scottish</a>-born <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australian</a> magistrate and goldfields commissioner.<sup id="cite_ref-adb_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Anderson_Panton&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Panton was born in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Knockiemil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Knockiemil (page does not exist)">Knockiemil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aberdeenshire" title="Aberdeenshire">Aberdeenshire</a>, Scotland, the son of John Panton (of the Hudson's Bay Company service) and his wife Alexina McKay, <i>née</i> Anderson. Joseph Panton was educated at the <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Naval_and_Military_Academy" title="Scottish Naval and Military Academy">Scottish Naval and Military Academy</a>, developing an interest in drawing. He later studied geology amongst other subjects at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Edinburgh" title="University of Edinburgh">University of Edinburgh</a>, but did not finish a degree.<sup id="cite_ref-dab_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dab-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Panton's uncle, Colonel Joseph Anderson, suggested that he migrate to Australia; Panton arrived in <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a> aboard the <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Arbuthnot_(ship)" title="Thomas Arbuthnot (ship)"><i>Thomas Arbuthnot</i></a> in March 1851. He then went to the <a href="/wiki/Port_Phillip_District" title="Port Phillip District">Port Phillip District</a>. After farming briefly at <a href="/wiki/Mangalore,_Victoria" title="Mangalore, Victoria">Mangalore</a>, Panton tried for gold without luck at <a href="/wiki/Shire_of_Mount_Alexander" class="mw-redirect" title="Shire of Mount Alexander">Mount Alexander</a>. Then Panton applied for a position as an officer in the gold escort and was appointed assistant commissioner in 1852 at Kangaroo Gully near <a href="/wiki/Bendigo,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Bendigo, Victoria">Bendigo, Victoria</a>. A year later he was senior assistant commissioner at Bendigo and then senior commissioner in 1854.<sup id="cite_ref-adb_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Panton investigated resentment against the Chinese gold-diggers and recommended a Chinese protectorate; this was adopted by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Hotham" title="Charles Hotham">Governor Charles Hotham</a> in 1855. Panton had helped to organize the <a href="/wiki/List_of_world%27s_fairs" title="List of world's fairs">Melbourne Exhibition in 1854</a> and was a commissioner for the <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_International_Exhibition_(1880)" class="mw-redirect" title="Melbourne International Exhibition (1880)">Melbourne International Exhibition (1880)</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-adb_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Grave_of_Joseph_Anderson_Panton_(1831%E2%80%931913)_at_St_Kilda_Cemetery.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Grave_of_Joseph_Anderson_Panton_%281831%E2%80%931913%29_at_St_Kilda_Cemetery.jpg/200px-Grave_of_Joseph_Anderson_Panton_%281831%E2%80%931913%29_at_St_Kilda_Cemetery.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Grave_of_Joseph_Anderson_Panton_%281831%E2%80%931913%29_at_St_Kilda_Cemetery.jpg/300px-Grave_of_Joseph_Anderson_Panton_%281831%E2%80%931913%29_at_St_Kilda_Cemetery.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Grave_of_Joseph_Anderson_Panton_%281831%E2%80%931913%29_at_St_Kilda_Cemetery.jpg/400px-Grave_of_Joseph_Anderson_Panton_%281831%E2%80%931913%29_at_St_Kilda_Cemetery.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2084" data-file-height="2400" /></a><figcaption>Panton's grave at St Kilda Cemetery</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1858, Panton went to Scotland and then to <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> to study art with a friend of his, <a href="/wiki/Hubert_de_Castella" title="Hubert de Castella">Hubert de Castella</a>. On Panton's return to Australia, he was appointed warden and magistrate at the Jamieson-Wood's Point and next at the Anderson's Creek goldfields. Panton then became magistrate at Heidelberg, where he also mapped the <a href="/wiki/Yarra_Valley" title="Yarra Valley">Yarra Valley</a>, naming Panton Hill. Panton's Gap where the road to Ben Cairn and Donna Buang branches from the Don Road near <a href="/wiki/Healesville,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Healesville, Victoria">Healesville, Victoria</a> derives its name from a small house he had there. He also named <a href="/wiki/Mount_Donna_Buang" title="Mount Donna Buang">Mount Donna Buang</a> which he first called Mount Acland but renamed it after learning the Aboriginal name. From Heidelberg, Panton was transferred to <a href="/wiki/Geelong" title="Geelong">Geelong</a> and moved to Melbourne as senior magistrate from 1874 to 1907.<sup id="cite_ref-adb_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Panton was active in the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Victorian_Artists_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Victorian Artists Association (page does not exist)">Victorian Artists Association</a> and the Victorian Academy of Art which developed into the <a href="/wiki/Victorian_Artists_Society" title="Victorian Artists Society">Victorian Artists Society</a>. A fellow of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Geographical_Society" title="Royal Geographical Society">Royal Geographical Society</a> (London), Panton was also vice-president of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Geographical_Society_of_Australasia" title="Royal Geographical Society of Australasia">Royal Geographical Society of Australasia</a>, Victorian Branch.<sup id="cite_ref-adb_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1895 Panton declined the honour of knighthood but was appointed Companion of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_St_Michael_and_St_George" title="Order of St Michael and St George">Order of St Michael and St George</a> (CMG). Predeceased by his wife, he died at <a href="/wiki/St._Kilda,_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Kilda, Victoria">St. Kilda, Victoria</a> on 25 October 1913, and was buried at <a href="/wiki/St_Kilda_Cemetery" title="St Kilda Cemetery">St Kilda Cemetery</a>. He was survived by two daughters, one of whom, Alice, was a well-known portrait painter.<sup id="cite_ref-adb_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1882, the Victorian government botanist, <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_von_Mueller" title="Ferdinand von Mueller">Ferdinand von Mueller</a> named a newly described plant from Western Australia, <i><a href="/wiki/Eremophila_pantonii" title="Eremophila pantonii">Eremophila pantonii</a></i> in his honour.<sup id="cite_ref-Mueller_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mueller-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Anderson_Panton&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-adb-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-adb_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-adb_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-adb_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-adb_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-adb_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-adb_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFGross1974" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Gross, Alan (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/panton-joseph-anderson-4362">"Joseph Anderson Panton"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Australian_Dictionary_of_Biography" title="Australian Dictionary of Biography">Australian Dictionary of Biography</a></i>. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, <a href="/wiki/Australian_National_University" title="Australian National University">Australian National University</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-522-84459-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-522-84459-7"><bdi>978-0-522-84459-7</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1833-7538">1833-7538</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/70677943">70677943</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Joseph+Anderson+Panton&rft.btitle=Australian+Dictionary+of+Biography&rft.place=Canberra&rft.pub=National+Centre+of+Biography%2C+Australian+National+University&rft.date=1974&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F70677943&rft.issn=1833-7538&rft.isbn=978-0-522-84459-7&rft.aulast=Gross&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fadb.anu.edu.au%2Fbiography%2Fpanton-joseph-anderson-4362&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoseph+Anderson+Panton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dab-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dab_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="{{{ref}}}" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Percival_Serle" title="Percival Serle">Serle, Percival</a> (1949). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks15/1500721h/0-dict-biogP-Q.html#panton1">"Panton, Joseph Anderson"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_Australian_Biography" title="Dictionary of Australian Biography">Dictionary of Australian Biography</a></i>. Sydney: <a href="/wiki/Angus_%26_Robertson" title="Angus & Robertson">Angus & Robertson</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Panton%2C+Joseph+Anderson&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+Australian+Biography&rft.place=Sydney&rft.pub=Angus+%26+Robertson&rft.date=1949&rft.aulast=Serle&rft.aufirst=Percival&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgutenberg.net.au%2Febooks15%2F1500721h%2F0-dict-biogP-Q.html%23panton1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoseph+Anderson+Panton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mueller-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Mueller_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFvon_Mueller1882" class="citation journal cs1">von Mueller, Ferdinand (1882). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/131344#page/257/mode/1up">"Definitions of some new Australian plants"</a>. <i>The Southern Science Record</i>. <b>2</b> (11): 251<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Southern+Science+Record&rft.atitle=Definitions+of+some+new+Australian+plants&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=11&rft.pages=251&rft.date=1882&rft.aulast=von+Mueller&rft.aufirst=Ferdinand&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.biodiversitylibrary.org%2Fitem%2F131344%23page%2F257%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJoseph+Anderson+Panton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Anderson_Panton&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article9307740">Birthday honours list, 28 May 1895</a> Panton, CMG</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article7226507">Obituary of J.A. Panton</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6281049#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6281049#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/7554150749024116420001">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2019070589">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.daao.org.au/bio/joseph-anderson-panton">Australian Artists</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1462964">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/panton-joseph-anderson-4362">Australia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    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