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Ruben Gallego - Ballotpedia

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id="contentSub" ></div> <div id="jump-to-nav" class="mw-jump"> Jump to: <a href="#mw-navigation">navigation</a>, <a href="#p-search">search</a> </div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-parser-output"><div style="display: none;"></div> <div class="infobox person"><div class="widget-row value-only Democratic Party">Ruben Gallego</div> <div class="widget-row"><img src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/200/300/rgallego2.jpg" alt="Image of Ruben Gallego" onerror="imgError(this);" class="widget-img" /></div> <div class="widget-row value-only white"> <p> <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Democratic_Party">Democratic Party</a> </p> </div> <div class="widget-row value-only Democratic Party"> U.S. House Arizona District 3 </div> <div style="font-weight: bold;text-align:center;">Tenure</div> <div style="text-align:center;"> <p> 2023 - Present </p> </div> <div style="font-weight: bold;text-align:center;">Term ends</div> <div style="text-align:center;"> <p> 2025 </p> </div> <div style="font-weight: bold;text-align:center;">Years in position</div> <div style="text-align:center;"> <p> 1 </p> </div> <div style="font-weight: bold;text-align:center;">Predecessor</div> <div style="text-align:center;"> <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Raúl_Grijalva">Raúl Grijalva</a> </div> <div class="widget-row value-only Democratic Party">Prior offices</div> <div style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">Arizona House of Representatives District 27</div> <hr /> <div style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">U.S. House Arizona District 7</div> <div style="font-size: 13px; text-align:center;">Successor: <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Raúl_Grijalva">Raúl Grijalva</a></div> <div style="font-size: 13px; text-align:center;">Predecessor: <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ed_Pastor">Ed Pastor</a></div> <hr /> <div class="widget-row value-only Democratic Party"> <p> Recent elections </p> </div> <div class="widget-row"> <div class="widget-key">Office</div> <div class="widget-value"> <p> U.S. Senate Arizona </p> </div> </div> <div class="widget-row"> <div class="widget-key">Date Elected</div> <div class="widget-value"> <p> November 5, 2024 </p> </div> </div> <div class="widget-row value-only Democratic Party"> <p> Compensation </p> </div> <div class="widget-row"> <div class="widget-key">Base salary</div> <div class="widget-value"> <p> $174,000 </p> </div> </div> <div class="widget-row value-only Democratic Party"> <p> Education </p> </div> <div class="widget-row"> <div class="widget-key">Bachelor&#39;s</div> <div class="widget-value"> <p> Harvard University </p> </div> </div> <div class="widget-row value-only Democratic Party"> <p> Military </p> </div> <div class="widget-row"> <div class="widget-key">Service / branch</div> <div class="widget-value"> <p> U.S. Marine Corps </p> </div> </div> <div class="widget-row value-only Democratic Party">Personal</div> <div class="widget-row"> <div class="widget-key">Religion</div> <div class="widget-value">Christian: Catholic</div> </div> <div class="widget-row value-only Democratic Party">Contact</div> <div class="widget-row value-only white"> <p> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/RepRubenGallego/" target="_blank">Official Facebook</a> </p> </div> <div class="widget-row value-only white"> <p> <a href="https://www.twitter.com/RepRubenGallego" target="_blank">Official Twitter</a> </p> </div> <div class="widget-row value-only white"> <p> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/reprubengallego/" target="_blank">Official Instagram</a> </p> </div> <div class="widget-row value-only white"> <p> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@RepRubenGallego" target="_blank">Official YouTube</a> </p> </div> <div class="widget-row value-only white"> <p> <a href="https://gallegoforarizona.com/" target="_blank">Campaign website</a> </p> </div> <div class="widget-row value-only white"> <p> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/GallegoforArizona/" target="_blank">Campaign Facebook</a> </p> </div> <div class="widget-row value-only white"> <p> <a href="https://www.twitter.com/RubenGallego" target="_blank">Campaign Twitter</a> </p> </div> <div class="widget-row value-only white"> <p> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/gallegoforaz/" target="_blank">Campaign Instagram</a> </p> </div> <div class="widget-row value-only white"> <p> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@gallegoforarizona" target="_blank">Campaign YouTube</a> </p> </div> <div class="widget-row value-only white"> <p> <a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@rubengallegoaz" target="_blank">Campaign TikTok</a> </p> </div> <div class="widget-row value-only white"> <p> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/ruben.m.gallego" target="_blank">Personal Facebook</a> </p> </div> </div> <p><style> .infobox { width: 250px; font-size: .9em; } .top_disclaimer { </p> <pre>float:right; border:1px solid #FFB81F; background-color: white; width: 250px; font-size: .9em; margin-bottom:0px; </pre> <p>} .infobox p { margin-bottom: 0; } .widget-row { display: inline-block; width: 100%; margin-top: 1px; margin-bottom: 1px; } .widget-row.heading { font-size: 1.2em; } .widget-row.value-only { text-align: center; background-color: grey; color: white; font-weight: bold; } .widget-row.value-only.white { background-color: #f9f9f9; } .widget-row.value-only.black { background-color: #f9f9f9; color: black; } .widget-row.Democratic { background-color: #003388; color: white; font-weight: bold; } .widget-row.Republican { background-color: red; color: white; font-weight: bold; } .widget-row.Independent, .widget-row.Nonpartisan, .widget-row.Constitution { background-color: grey; color: white; font-weight: bold; } .widget-row.Libertarian { background-color: #f9d334; color: black; font-weight: bold; } .widget-row.Green { background-color: green; color: white; font-weight: bold; } .widget-key { width: 43%; display: inline-block; padding-left: 10px; vertical-align: top; font-weight: bold; } .widget-value { width: 57%; float: right; display: inline-block; padding-left: 10px; word-wrap: break-word; } .widget-img { width: 150px; display: block; margin: auto; } .clearfix { clear: both; } </style> </p> <div style="display: none;"></div> <p><b>Ruben Gallego</b> (<a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Democratic_Party">Democratic Party</a>) is a member of the <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/United_States_House_of_Representatives">U.S. House</a>, representing <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Arizona%27s_3rd_Congressional_District">Arizona's 3rd Congressional District</a>. He assumed office on January 3, 2023. His current term ends on January 3, 2025.</p><p>Gallego (<a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Democratic_Party">Democratic Party</a>) ran for election to the <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/United_States_Senate">U.S. Senate</a> to represent Arizona. He won in the general election on <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/United_States_Senate_election_in_Arizona,_2024">November 5, 2024</a>. </p> <p>On January 23, 2023, Gallego announced he would run in the <a href="/United_States_Senate_election_in_Arizona,_2024" title="United States Senate election in Arizona, 2024">2024 U.S. Senate race in Arizona</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1">&#91;1&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Gallego was elected chairman of the Subcommittee for Indigenous Peoples in the <a href="/116th_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="116th Congress">116th Congress</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">&#91;2&#93;</a></sup> His other committee assignments have included the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives_Committee_on_Armed_Services" title="United States House of Representatives Committee on Armed Services">Committee on Armed Services</a> and <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives_Committee_on_Natural_Resources" title="United States House of Representatives Committee on Natural Resources">Committee on Natural Resources</a>. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Biography"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Biography</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#2024_battleground_election"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">2024 battleground election</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Career"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Career</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Committee_assignments"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Committee assignments</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#U.S._House"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">U.S. House</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-6"><a href="#2017-2018"><span class="tocnumber">4.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">2017-2018</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-7"><a href="#2015-2016"><span class="tocnumber">4.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">2015-2016</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Arizona_House"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Arizona House</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-9"><a href="#2013-2014"><span class="tocnumber">4.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">2013-2014</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-10"><a href="#2011-2012"><span class="tocnumber">4.2.2</span> <span class="toctext">2011-2012</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#Key_votes"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Key votes</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Key_votes:_118th_Congress,_2023"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Key votes: 118th Congress, 2023</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Key_votes:_Previous_sessions_of_Congress"><span class="tocnumber">5.2</span> <span class="toctext">Key votes: Previous sessions of Congress</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Key_votes:_117th_Congress,_2021-2023"><span class="tocnumber">5.3</span> <span class="toctext">Key votes: 117th Congress, 2021-2023</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Key_votes:_116th_Congress,_2019-2021"><span class="tocnumber">5.4</span> <span class="toctext">Key votes: 116th Congress, 2019-2021</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Key_votes:_115th_Congress,_2017-2018"><span class="tocnumber">5.5</span> <span class="toctext">Key votes: 115th Congress, 2017-2018</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="#114th_Congress"><span class="tocnumber">5.6</span> <span class="toctext">114th Congress</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-14"><a href="#Economic_and_fiscal"><span class="tocnumber">5.6.1</span> <span class="toctext">Economic and fiscal</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-15"><a href="#Trade_Act_of_2015"><span class="tocnumber">5.6.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Trade Act of 2015</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-16"><a href="#Defense_spending_authorization"><span class="tocnumber">5.6.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Defense spending authorization</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-17"><a href="#2016_Budget_proposal"><span class="tocnumber">5.6.1.3</span> <span class="toctext">2016 Budget proposal</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-18"><a href="#2015_budget"><span class="tocnumber">5.6.1.4</span> <span class="toctext">2015 budget</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-19"><a href="#Foreign_Affairs"><span class="tocnumber">5.6.2</span> <span class="toctext">Foreign Affairs</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-20"><a href="#Iran_nuclear_deal"><span class="tocnumber">5.6.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Iran nuclear deal</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-21"><a href="#Export-Import_Bank"><span class="tocnumber">5.6.2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Export-Import Bank</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-22"><a href="#Domestic"><span class="tocnumber">5.6.3</span> <span class="toctext">Domestic</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-23"><a href="#USA_FREEDOM_Act_of_2015"><span class="tocnumber">5.6.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">USA FREEDOM Act of 2015</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-24"><a href="#Pain-Capable_Unborn_Child_Protection_Act"><span class="tocnumber">5.6.3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-25"><a href="#Cyber_security"><span class="tocnumber">5.6.3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Cyber security</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-26"><a href="#Immigration"><span class="tocnumber">5.6.4</span> <span class="toctext">Immigration</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-27"><a href="#Scorecards"><span class="tocnumber">5.7</span> <span class="toctext">Scorecards</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-28"><a href="#Goldwater_Institute"><span class="tocnumber">5.7.1</span> <span class="toctext">Goldwater Institute</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-29"><a href="#2012"><span class="tocnumber">5.7.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">2012</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-30"><a href="#Elections"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Elections</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-31"><a href="#2024"><span class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext">2024</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-32"><a href="#Endorsements"><span class="tocnumber">6.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Endorsements</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-33"><a href="#Polls"><span class="tocnumber">6.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Polls</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-34"><a href="#Election_campaign_finance"><span class="tocnumber">6.1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Election campaign finance</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-35"><a href="#Satellite_spending"><span class="tocnumber">6.1.4</span> <span class="toctext">Satellite spending</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3"><a href="#Spending_news"><span class="tocnumber">6.1.5</span> <span class="toctext">Spending news</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-36"><a href="#Race_ratings"><span class="tocnumber">6.1.6</span> <span class="toctext">Race ratings</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-37"><a href="#2022"><span class="tocnumber">6.2</span> <span class="toctext">2022</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-38"><a href="#2020"><span class="tocnumber">6.3</span> <span class="toctext">2020</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-39"><a href="#2018"><span class="tocnumber">6.4</span> <span class="toctext">2018</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-40"><a href="#2016"><span class="tocnumber">6.5</span> <span class="toctext">2016</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-41"><a href="#2014"><span class="tocnumber">6.6</span> <span class="toctext">2014</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-42"><a href="#Endorsements_2"><span class="tocnumber">6.6.1</span> <span class="toctext">Endorsements</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-43"><a href="#2012_2"><span class="tocnumber">6.7</span> <span class="toctext">2012</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-44"><a href="#2010"><span class="tocnumber">6.8</span> <span class="toctext">2010</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-45"><a href="#Campaign_themes"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Campaign themes</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-46"><a href="#2024_2"><span class="tocnumber">7.1</span> <span class="toctext">2024</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-47"><a href="#Campaign_ads"><span class="tocnumber">7.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Campaign ads</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-48"><a href="#Campaign_website"><span class="tocnumber">7.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Campaign website</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-49"><a href="#2022_2"><span class="tocnumber">7.2</span> <span class="toctext">2022</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-50"><a href="#2020_2"><span class="tocnumber">7.3</span> <span class="toctext">2020</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-51"><a href="#2014_2"><span class="tocnumber">7.4</span> <span class="toctext">2014</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-52"><a href="#2012_3"><span class="tocnumber">7.5</span> <span class="toctext">2012</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-53"><a href="#Campaign_finance_summary"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Campaign finance summary</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-54"><a href="#Notable_endorsements"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Notable endorsements</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-55"><a href="#Analysis"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Analysis</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-56"><a href="#Lifetime_voting_record"><span class="tocnumber">10.1</span> <span class="toctext">Lifetime voting record</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-57"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-58"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">12</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-59"><a href="#Footnotes"><span class="tocnumber">13</span> <span class="toctext">Footnotes</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Biography">Biography</span></h2> <div style="float:right; border:1px solid #FFB81F; margin:3px; background-color:#fff;font-size:80%;padding:3px;text-align:center;width:200px;">Email <a href="mailto:editor@ballotpedia.org?subject=Bio update for Ruben Gallego">editor@ballotpedia.org</a> to notify us of updates to this biography. </div> <p>Gallego earned his bachelor's degree in international relations from Harvard University. He served in the United States Marine Corps in Iraq.<sup id="cite_ref-bio_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bio-3">&#91;3&#93;</a></sup> Before holding elected office, Gallego served as vice chair of the Arizona Democratic Party and as a delegate to the Democratic National Convention. </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="2024_battleground_election">2024 battleground election</span></h2> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/United_States_Senate_election_in_Arizona,_2024" title="United States Senate election in Arizona, 2024">United States Senate election in Arizona, 2024</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><i>Ballotpedia identified the November 5 general election as a <a href="/Ballotpedia:Battlegrounds" title="Ballotpedia:Battlegrounds">battleground race</a>. The summary below is from our coverage of this election, <a href="/United_States_Senate_election_in_Arizona,_2024" title="United States Senate election in Arizona, 2024">found here</a>.</i> </p><p><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruben Gallego</a> (D) defeated <a href="/Kari_Lake" title="Kari Lake">Kari Lake</a> (R) and <a href="/Eduardo_Quintana" title="Eduardo Quintana">Eduardo Quintana</a> (G) in the general election for <a href="/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States Senate</a> in Arizona on November 5, 2024. </p><p>As of 2024, recent statewide elections in Arizona had been competitive — of the 23 statewide elections held in Arizona between 2018 and 2022, Republicans won 12, and Democrats won 11.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">&#91;4&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>As of November 1, 2024, the five most recent <a href="/United_States_Senate_election_in_Arizona,_2024#Polls" title="United States Senate election in Arizona, 2024">polls</a> Ballotpedia tracked included two showing Gallego and Lake about even — one showing both candidates with 48% support, each with a 3% margin of error, and one showing Lake with 49% support and Gallego, with 48% with a 3% margin of error. The other three polls each showed Gallego with an apparent lead — one showing Gallego with 48% support to Lake's 44%, with a 3% margin of error, one showing Gallego with 48% support to Lake's 44%, with a 3.5% margin of error, and one showing Gallego with 54% support to Lake's 46%, with a 4.9% margin of error. As of the Pre-General campaign finance reporting deadline, Gallego <a href="/United_States_Senate_election_in_Arizona,_2024#Campaign_finance" title="United States Senate election in Arizona, 2024">raised</a> $56,843,786, and Lake raised $21,396,539. As of October 30, 2024, major election forecasters differed in their <a href="/United_States_Senate_election_in_Arizona,_2024#Race_ratings" title="United States Senate election in Arizona, 2024">ratings</a> for the general election, with one rating it Likely Democratic and three rating it Lean Democratic. </p><p>Gallego was, as of the election, a member of the U.S. House, former state legislator, and a U.S. Marine Corps veteran. Gallego said he was running "to defend our Democracy, hold corrupt politicians accountable, and preserve a woman’s right to have an abortion."<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5">&#91;5&#93;</a></sup> Gallego said he "took advantage of the things Democrats championed and the people of our country provided: Pell Grants and school lunch programs to name two," and that he saw his political and military service as an opportunity to repay that debt.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">&#91;6&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Lake was a former newscaster who ran for governor in <a href="/Arizona_gubernatorial_election,_2022" title="Arizona gubernatorial election, 2022">2022</a>. Lake said she believed in "secure borders, energy independence, safe streets, education not indoctrination, pushing back against the radical Biden agenda, and preserving the western heritage that makes Arizona special."<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">&#91;7&#93;</a></sup> Lake said she was running because of "a socialist Democrat Party that has lost touch with reality, a corrupt president who has lost touch with his brain, and we're sick of the swamp putting the rest of the world first."<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8">&#91;8&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>The outcome of this race affected the partisan balance of the <a href="/U.S._Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Senate">U.S. Senate</a> in 2025. </p><p>Thirty-four of 100 seats were up for election, including one special election. Of the seats up for election in 2024, Democrats held 19, Republicans held 11, and independents held four. Eight members of the U.S. Senate <a href="/List_of_U.S._Congress_incumbents_who_are_not_running_for_re-election_in_2024" title="List of U.S. Congress incumbents who are not running for re-election in 2024">did not run for re-election</a>, more than in any year since 2012. </p><p>Incumbent <a href="/Kyrsten_Sinema" title="Kyrsten Sinema">Kyrsten Sinema</a> (Independent) did not run for re-election. This was one of eight open races for the U.S. Senate in 2024 where an <a href="/List_of_U.S._Congress_incumbents_who_are_not_running_for_re-election_in_2024" title="List of U.S. Congress incumbents who are not running for re-election in 2024">incumbent did not run for re-election</a>. Across the country, four Democrats, two Republicans, and two independents did not run for re-election, more than in any year since 2012. In <a href="/List_of_U.S._Congress_incumbents_who_did_not_run_for_re-election_in_2022" title="List of U.S. Congress incumbents who did not run for re-election in 2022">2022</a>, six senators did not seek re-election, including one Democrat and five Republicans. </p><p><br /> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Career">Career</span></h2> <p>Below is an abbreviated outline of Gallego's academic, professional, and political career:<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9">&#91;9&#93;</a></sup> </p> <ul><li>2023-present: U.S. Representative from <a href="/Arizona%27s_3rd_Congressional_District" title="Arizona&#39;s 3rd Congressional District">Arizona's 3rd Congressional District</a></li> <li>2015-2023: U.S. Representative from <a href="/Arizona%27s_7th_Congressional_District" title="Arizona&#39;s 7th Congressional District">Arizona's 7th Congressional District</a></li> <li>2010-2014: <a href="/Arizona_House_of_Representatives" title="Arizona House of Representatives">Arizona House of Representatives</a> <ul><li>2012-2014: Assistant minority leader</li></ul></li> <li>2009: Vice chair, Arizona Democratic Party</li> <li>2008: Delegate, Democratic National Convention</li> <li>2007-2008: Public affairs consultant</li> <li>2002-2006: United States Marine Corps</li> <li>2004: Graduated from Harvard University with an A.B.</li></ul> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Committee_assignments">Committee assignments</span></h2> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="U.S._House">U.S. House</span></h3> <h4>2023-2024</h4> <p>Gallego was assigned to the following committees:<span class="source-link"><a href="http://clerk.house.gov/committee_info/oal.aspx"><sup>[Source]</sup></a></span></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/United_States_House_of_Representatives_Committee_on_Natural_Resources">Committee on Natural Resources</a></li> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/United_States_House_of_Representatives_Committee_on_Armed_Services">House Committee on Armed Services</a></li> <li class="subcommittee"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/United_States_House_of_Representatives_Committee_on_Armed_Services#Subcommittees">Intelligence and Special Operations</a>, <span style="font-style: italic">Ranking Member</span></li> <li class="subcommittee"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/United_States_House_of_Representatives_Committee_on_Armed_Services#Subcommittees">Tactical Air and Land Forces</a></li> </ul> <p><style> .subcommittee { font-weight: 400; margin-left: 20px; list-style-type: circle; } .source-link { </p> <pre>color: #337ab7, } </pre> <p></style> </p> <h4>2021-2022</h4> <p>Gallego was assigned to the following committees:<span class="source-link"><a href="http://clerk.house.gov/committee_info/oal.aspx"><sup>[Source]</sup></a></span></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/United_States_House_of_Representatives_Committee_on_Veterans&#39;_Affairs">House Committee on Veterans&#39; Affairs</a></li> <li class="subcommittee"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/United_States_House_of_Representatives_Committee_on_Veterans&#39;_Affairs#Subcommittees">Economic Opportunity</a></li> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/United_States_House_of_Representatives_Committee_on_Armed_Services">House Committee on Armed Services</a></li> <li class="subcommittee"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/United_States_House_of_Representatives_Committee_on_Armed_Services#Subcommittees">Tactical Air and Land Forces</a></li> <li class="subcommittee"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/United_States_House_of_Representatives_Committee_on_Armed_Services#Subcommittees">Intelligence and Special Operations</a>, <span style="font-style: italic">Chair</span></li> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/United_States_House_of_Representatives_Committee_on_Natural_Resources">Committee on Natural Resources</a></li> <li class="subcommittee"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/United_States_House_of_Representatives_Committee_on_Natural_Resources#Subcommittees">Subcommittee for Indigenous Peoples of the United States</a></li> <li class="subcommittee"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/United_States_House_of_Representatives_Committee_on_Natural_Resources#Subcommittees">National Parks, Forests, and Public Lands</a></li> </ul> <p><style> .subcommittee { font-weight: 400; margin-left: 20px; list-style-type: circle; } .source-link { </p> <pre>color: #337ab7, } </pre> <p></style> </p> <h4>2019-2020</h4> <p>Gallego was assigned to the following committees:<span class="source-link"><a href="http://clerk.house.gov/committee_info/oal.aspx"><sup>[Source]</sup></a></span></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/United_States_House_of_Representatives_Committee_on_Natural_Resources">Committee on Natural Resources</a></li> <li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/United_States_House_of_Representatives_Committee_on_Armed_Services">House Committee on Armed Services</a></li> </ul> <p><style> .subcommittee { font-weight: 400; margin-left: 20px; list-style-type: circle; } .source-link { </p> <pre>color: #337ab7, } </pre> <p></style> </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="2017-2018">2017-2018</span></h4> <p>At the beginning of the <a href="/115th_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="115th Congress">115th Congress</a>, Gallego was assigned to the following committees:<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10">&#91;10&#93;</a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives_Committee_on_Armed_Services" title="United States House of Representatives Committee on Armed Services">Committee on Armed Services</a></li> <li><a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives_Committee_on_Natural_Resources" title="United States House of Representatives Committee on Natural Resources">Committee on Natural Resources</a></li></ul> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="2015-2016">2015-2016</span></h4> <p>Gallego served on the following committees:<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11">&#91;11&#93;</a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives_Committee_on_Armed_Services" title="United States House of Representatives Committee on Armed Services">Armed Services Committee</a> <ul><li><a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives_Committee_on_Armed_Services#Readiness" title="United States House of Representatives Committee on Armed Services">Subcommittee on Readiness</a></li></ul></li></ul> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Arizona_House">Arizona House</span></h3> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="2013-2014">2013-2014</span></h4> <p>At the beginning of the 2013 legislative session, Gallego served on the following committees: </p> <table border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" width="375px" class="collapsible"> <tbody><tr><th style="color:white;background-color:#444;text-align:center" colspan="1"><b>Arizona committee assignments, 2013</b></th></tr><tr><td width="100" style="text-align:left">• <a href="/Public_Safety,_Military_and_Regulatory_Affairs_Committee,_Arizona_House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="Public Safety, Military and Regulatory Affairs Committee, Arizona House of Representatives">Public Safety, Military and Regulatory Affairs</a></td></tr><tr><td width="100" style="text-align:left">• <a href="/Ways_and_Means_Committee,_Arizona_House_of_Representatives" title="Ways and Means Committee, Arizona House of Representatives">Ways and Means</a></td></tr> </tbody></table> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="2011-2012">2011-2012</span></h4> <p>In the 2011-2012 legislative session, Gallego served on these committees: </p> <table border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" width="375px" class="collapsible collapsed"> <tbody><tr><th style="color:white;background-color:#444;text-align:center" colspan="1"><b>Arizona committee assignments, 2011</b></th></tr><tr><td width="100" style="text-align:left">• <a href="/Agriculture_and_Water_Committee,_Arizona_House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="Agriculture and Water Committee, Arizona House of Representatives">Agriculture and Water</a></td></tr><tr><td width="100" style="text-align:left">• <a href="/Military_Affairs_and_Public_Safety_Committee,_Arizona_House_of_Representatives" title="Military Affairs and Public Safety Committee, Arizona House of Representatives">Military Affairs and Public Safety</a></td></tr><tr><td width="100" style="text-align:left">• <a href="/Ways_and_Means_Committee,_Arizona_House_of_Representatives" title="Ways and Means Committee, Arizona House of Representatives">Ways and Means</a></td></tr> </tbody></table> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Key_votes"><a href="/Key_votes" title="Key votes">Key votes</a></span></h2> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Key_votes" title="Key votes">Key votes</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Ballotpedia monitors legislation that receives a vote and highlights the ones that we consider to be key to understanding where elected officials stand on the issues. To read more about how we identify key votes, click <a href="/Key_votes" title="Key votes">here</a>. </p> <h3><span id="Key_votes:_118th_Congress.2C_2023"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Key_votes:_118th_Congress,_2023">Key votes: 118th Congress, 2023</span></h3> <p>The <a href="/118th_United_States_Congress" title="118th United States Congress">118th United States Congress</a> began on January 3, 2023, at which point Republicans held the majority in the <a href="/U.S._House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a> (222-212), and Democrats held the majority in the <a href="/U.S._Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Senate">U.S. Senate</a> (51-49). <a href="/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> (D) was the president and <a href="/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Kamala Harris</a> (D) was the vice president. We identified the key votes below using <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/most-viewed-bills">Congress' top-viewed bills list</a> and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia. </p> <table class="marqueetable" style="border:1px solid #424949; border-radius:5px; text-align=center;" cellpadding="6px" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background-color: #424949; color:white;"><big><b>Key votes: 118th Congress, 2023</b></big> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;">Vote </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px; width:75%;">Bill and description </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;">Status </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 (H.R. 2670) was a bill passed by the <a href="/118th_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="118th Congress">118th Congress</a> and signed into law by President <a href="/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> (D) on December 22, 2023, authorizing <a href="/U.S._Department_of_Defense" title="U.S. Department of Defense">Department of Defense</a> activities and programs for fiscal year 2024. The bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to pass the bill as amended by a Senate and House conference report.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12">&#91;12&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (310-118) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FDEDEC"><a href="/File:Red_x.svg" class="image"><img alt="Red x.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/b/ba/Red_x.svg/13px-Red_x.svg.png" width="13" height="13" /></a> Nay</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>To terminate the requirement imposed by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for proof of COVID-19 vaccination for foreign travelers, and for other purposes.</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">H.R. 185 (To terminate the requirement imposed by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for proof of COVID-19 vaccination for foreign travelers, and for other purposes.) was a bill approved by the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a> that sought to nullify a <a href="/U.S._Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a> (CDC) order restricting the entry of foreign citizens to the United States unless the individual was vaccinated against the coronavirus or attested they would take public health measures to prevent the spread of the coronavirus. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13">&#91;13&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (227-201) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FDEDEC"><a href="/File:Red_x.svg" class="image"><img alt="Red x.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/b/ba/Red_x.svg/13px-Red_x.svg.png" width="13" height="13" /></a> Nay</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Limit, Save, Grow Act of 2023</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Limit, Save, Grow Act of 2023 (H.R. 2811) was a bill approved by the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a> that sought to raise the federal debt limit before a June 5, 2023, deadline. The bill also sought to repeal certain green energy tax credits, increase domestic natural gas and oil production, expand work requirements for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF) program, and nullify President <a href="/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a>'s (D) proposed student loan debt cancellation program. This bill was not taken up in the Senate, and the debt limit was instead raised through the <a href="/Fiscal_Responsibility_Act_of_2023" title="Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023">Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023</a>. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14">&#91;14&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (217-215) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Denouncing the horrors of socialism.</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">H.Con.Res. 9 (Denouncing the horrors of socialism.) was a resolution approved by the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a> denouncing socialism and opposing the implementation of socialist policies in the United States. The resolution required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15">&#91;15&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (328-86) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FDEDEC"><a href="/File:Red_x.svg" class="image"><img alt="Red x.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/b/ba/Red_x.svg/13px-Red_x.svg.png" width="13" height="13" /></a> Nay</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Lower Energy Costs Act</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Lower Energy Costs Act (H.R. 1) was a bill approved by the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a> that sought to increase domestic energy production and exports by increasing the production of oil, natural gas, and coal, reducing permitting restrictions for pipelines, refineries, and other energy projects, and increase the production of minerals used in electronics, among other energy production-related policies. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16">&#91;16&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (225-204) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FDEDEC"><a href="/File:Red_x.svg" class="image"><img alt="Red x.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/b/ba/Red_x.svg/13px-Red_x.svg.png" width="13" height="13" /></a> Nay</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Labor relating to "Prudence and Loyalty in Selecting Plan Investments and Exercising Shareholder Rights".</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">H.J.Res. 30 (Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Labor relating to "Prudence and Loyalty in Selecting Plan Investments and Exercising Shareholder Rights".) was a joint resolution of disapproval under the terms of the <a href="/Congressional_Review_Act" title="Congressional Review Act">Congressional Review Act</a> (CRA) passed by the <a href="/118th_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="118th Congress">118th Congress</a> and <a href="/Joe_Biden:_Vetoed_legislation" title="Joe Biden: Vetoed legislation">vetoed</a> by President <a href="/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> (D) on March 20, 2023. This was Biden's first veto of his presidency. The resolution sought to nullify a <a href="/U.S._Department_of_Labor" title="U.S. Department of Labor">Department of Labor</a> rule that amended the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) to allow retirement plans to consider certain <a href="/Environmental,_social,_and_corporate_governance_(ESG)" title="Environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG)">environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG)</a> factors in investment-related decisions. The resolution required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17">&#91;17&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/H.J.Res.30:_Providing_for_congressional_disapproval_of_the_rule_submitted_by_the_Department_of_Labor_relating_to_%22Prudence_and_Loyalty_in_Selecting_Plan_Investments_and_Exercising_Shareholder_Rights%22" title="H.J.Res.30: Providing for congressional disapproval of the rule submitted by the Department of Labor relating to &quot;Prudence and Loyalty in Selecting Plan Investments and Exercising Shareholder Rights&quot;">Click here</a> to read more. </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (219-200) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020.</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">H.J.Res. 7 (Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020.) was a joint resolution of disapproval under the terms of the <a href="/Congressional_Review_Act" title="Congressional Review Act">Congressional Review Act</a> (CRA) passed by the <a href="/118th_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="118th Congress">118th Congress</a> and signed into law by President <a href="/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> (D) on April 10, 2023. The resolution ended the <a href="/Federal_government_responses_to_the_coronavirus_(COVID-19)_pandemic,_2020-2022" title="Federal government responses to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020-2022">national coronavirus state of emergency</a>, which began on March 13, 2020. The resolution required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18">&#91;18&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/H.J.Res.7:_Relating_to_a_national_emergency_declared_by_the_President_on_March_13,_2020" title="H.J.Res.7: Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020">Click here</a> to read more. </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (229-197) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The <a href="/Fiscal_Responsibility_Act_of_2023" title="Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023">Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023</a> (H.R. 3746) was a bill passed by the <a href="/118th_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="118th Congress">118th Congress</a> and signed into law by President <a href="/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> (D) on June 3, 2023. The bill raised the federal debt limit until January 2025. The bill also capped non-defense spending in fiscal year 2024, rescinded unspent coronavirus relief funding, rescinded some Internal Revenue Service (IRS) funding, enhanced work requirements for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and the Temporary Assistance to Needy Families program (TANF), simplified environmental reviews for energy projects, and ended the student loan debt repayment pause in August 2023. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19">&#91;19&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/Fiscal_Responsibility_Act_of_2023" title="Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023">Click here</a> to read more. </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (314-117) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FDEDEC">Rep. <a href="/Hakeem_Jeffries" title="Hakeem Jeffries">Hakeem Jeffries</a> (D-N.Y.)</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Speaker of the House election (January 2023) - 15th vote</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">In January 2023, the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a> held its <a href="/U.S._House_leadership_elections,_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. House leadership elections, 2023">regular election</a> for Speaker of the House at the start of the <a href="/118th_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="118th Congress">118th Congress</a>. Voting began on January 3, and ended on January 7. Rep. <a href="/Kevin_McCarthy" title="Kevin McCarthy">Kevin McCarthy</a> (R-Calif.) was elected speaker of the House in a 216-212 vote during the 15th round of voting. In order to elect a Speaker of the House, a majority of votes cast for a person by name was required.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20">&#91;20&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/U.S._House_leadership_elections,_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. House leadership elections, 2023">Click here</a> to read more. </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF">Rep. <a href="/Kevin_McCarthy" title="Kevin McCarthy">Kevin McCarthy</a> (R-Calif.) (216-212) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Declaring the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives to be vacant.</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">H.Res. 757 (Declaring the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives to be vacant.) was a resolution passed by the House of Representatives that removed Rep. <a href="/Kevin_McCarthy" title="Kevin McCarthy">Kevin McCarthy</a> (R-Calif.) from his position as Speaker of the House. The resolution required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21">&#91;21&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/U.S._House_leadership_elections,_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. House leadership elections, 2023">Click here</a> to read more. </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (216-210) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FDEDEC">Rep. <a href="/Hakeem_Jeffries" title="Hakeem Jeffries">Hakeem Jeffries</a> (D-N.Y.)</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Speaker of the House election (October 2023) - 4th vote</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">In October 2023, following Rep. <a href="/Kevin_McCarthy" title="Kevin McCarthy">Kevin McCarthy</a>'s (R-Calif.) removal as Speaker of the House, the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a> held <a href="/U.S._House_leadership_elections,_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. House leadership elections, 2023">another election</a> for the position. Voting began on October 17 and ended on October 25. Rep. <a href="/Mike_Johnson_(Louisiana)" title="Mike Johnson (Louisiana)">Mike Johnson</a> (R-La.) was elected Speaker of the House in a 220-209 vote in the fourth round of voting. In order to elect a Speaker of the House, a majority of votes cast for a person by name was required.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22">&#91;22&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/U.S._House_leadership_elections,_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. House leadership elections, 2023">Click here</a> to read more. </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF">Rep. <a href="/Mike_Johnson_(Louisiana)" title="Mike Johnson (Louisiana)">Mike Johnson</a> (R-La.) (220-209) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#FDEDEC"><a href="/File:Red_x.svg" class="image"><img alt="Red x.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/b/ba/Red_x.svg/13px-Red_x.svg.png" width="13" height="13" /></a> Nay</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Directing certain committees to continue their ongoing investigations as part of the existing House of Representatives inquiry into whether sufficient grounds exist for the House of Representatives to exercise its Constitutional power to impeach Joseph Biden, President of the United States of America, and for other purposes.</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">H.Res. 918 (Directing certain committees to continue their ongoing investigations as part of the existing House of Representatives inquiry into whether sufficient grounds exist for the House of Representatives to exercise its Constitutional power to impeach Joseph Biden, President of the United States of America, and for other purposes.) was a resolution passed by the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a> that formally authorized an <a href="/Impeachment_inquiry_into_Joe_Biden,_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="Impeachment inquiry into Joe Biden, 2023">impeachment inquiry</a> into President <a href="/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> (D). The inquiry focused on allegations that Biden used his influence as vice president from 2009 to 2017 to improperly profit from his son Hunter Biden's business dealings. The resolution required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23">&#91;23&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/Impeachment_inquiry_into_Joe_Biden,_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="Impeachment inquiry into Joe Biden, 2023">Click here</a> to read more. </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (221-212) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Providing for the expulsion of Representative George Santos from the United States House of Representatives.</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">H.Res. 878 (Providing for the expulsion of Representative George Santos from the United States House of Representatives.) was a resolution passed by the House of Representatives that removed Rep. <a href="/George_Santos" title="George Santos">George Santos</a> (R-N.Y.) from office following a <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives_Committee_on_Ethics" title="United States House of Representatives Committee on Ethics">House Ethics Committee</a> investigation that determined there was substantial evidence that Santos violated the law during his 2020 and 2022 campaigns. The resolution required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24">&#91;24&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (311-114) </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Key_votes:_Previous_sessions_of_Congress">Key votes: Previous sessions of Congress</span></h3> <div style="width:70%"> <table class="collapsible collapsed" width="100%"><tbody><tr><th style="background-color:#334aab;color:white;padding:2%;font-size:120%;">Key votes <font size="2">(click "show" to expand or "hide" to contract) </font></th></tr> <tr><td> <h3><span id="Key_votes:_117th_Congress.2C_2021-2023"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Key_votes:_117th_Congress,_2021-2023">Key votes: 117th Congress, 2021-2023</span></h3> <p>The <a href="/117th_United_States_Congress" title="117th United States Congress">117th United States Congress</a> began on January 3, 2021 and ended on January 3, 2023. At the start of the session, Democrats held the majority in the <a href="/U.S._House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a> (222-213), and the <a href="/U.S._Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Senate">U.S. Senate</a> had a 50-50 makeup. Democrats assumed control of the Senate on January 20, 2021, when President <a href="/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> (D) and Vice President <a href="/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Kamala Harris</a> (D), who acted as a tie-breaking vote in the chamber, assumed office. We identified the key votes below using <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/most-viewed-bills">Congress' top-viewed bills list</a> and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia. </p> <table class="marqueetable" style="border:1px solid #424949; border-radius:5px; text-align=center;" cellpadding="6px" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background-color: #424949; color:white;"><big><b>Key votes: 117th Congress, 2021-2023</b></big> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;">Vote </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px; width:75%;">Bill and description </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;">Status </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The <a href="/Infrastructure_Investment_and_Jobs_Act_of_2021" title="Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act of 2021">Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act</a> (H.R. 3684) was a federal infrastructure bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on November 15, 2021. Among other provisions, the bill provided funding for new infrastructure projects and reauthorizations, Amtrak maintenance and development, bridge repair, replacement, and rehabilitation, clean drinking water, high-speed internet, and clean energy transmission and power infrastructure upgrades. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25">&#91;25&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/Infrastructure_Investment_and_Jobs_Act_of_2021" title="Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act of 2021">Click here</a> to read more. </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (228-206) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>American Rescue Plan Act of 2021</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The <a href="/American_Rescue_Plan_Act_of_2021" title="American Rescue Plan Act of 2021">American Rescue Plan Act of 2021</a> (H.R. 1319) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on March 11, 2021, to provide economic relief in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Key features of the bill included funding for a national vaccination program and response, funding to safely reopen schools, distribution of $1,400 per person in relief payments, and extended unemployment benefits. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26">&#91;26&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/American_Rescue_Plan_Act_of_2021" title="American Rescue Plan Act of 2021">Click here</a> to read more. </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (220-210) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Inflation Reduction Act of 2022</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The <a href="/Inflation_Reduction_Act_of_2022" title="Inflation Reduction Act of 2022">Inflation Reduction Act of 2022</a> (H.R. 5376) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on August 16, 2022, to address climate change, healthcare costs, and tax enforcement. Key features of the bill included a $369 billion investment to address energy security and climate change, an extension of Affordable Care Act subsidies, allowing Medicare to negotiate certain drug prices, a 15% corporate minimum tax, a 1% stock buyback fee, and enhanced Internal Revenue Service (IRS) enforcement, and an estimated $300 billion deficit reduction from 2022-2031. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27">&#91;27&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/Inflation_Reduction_Act_of_2022" title="Inflation Reduction Act of 2022">Click here</a> to read more. </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (220-207) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act (H.R. 3617) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to decriminalize marijuana, establish studies of legal marijuana sales, tax marijuana imports and production, and establish a process to expunge and review federal marijuana offenses. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28">&#91;28&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (220-204) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>For the People Act of 2021</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The <a href="/HR1,_%22For_the_People_Act_of_2021%22" title="HR1, &quot;For the People Act of 2021&quot;">For the People Act of 2021</a> (H.R. 1) was a federal election law and government ethics bill approved by the House of Representatives. The Congressional Research Service said the bill would "expand voter registration (e.g., automatic and same-day registration) and voting access (e.g., vote-by-mail and early voting). It [would also limit] removing voters from voter rolls. ... Further, the bill [would address] campaign finance, including by expanding the prohibition on campaign spending by foreign nationals, requiring additional disclosure of campaign-related fundraising and spending, requiring additional disclaimers regarding certain political advertising, and establishing an alternative campaign funding system for certain federal offices." The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29">&#91;29&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/HR1,_%22For_the_People_Act_of_2021%22" title="HR1, &quot;For the People Act of 2021&quot;">Click here</a> to read more. </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (220-210) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Assault Weapons Ban of 2022</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Assault Weapons Ban of 2022 (H.R. 1808) was a bill passed by the House of Representatives that sought to criminalize the knowing import, sale, manufacture, transfer, or possession of semiautomatic assault weapons (SAW) or large capacity ammunition feeding devices (LCAFD). The bill made exemptions for grandfathered SAWs and LCAFDs. It required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30">&#91;30&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (217-213) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (S. 1605) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on December 27, 2021, authorizing <a href="/U.S._Department_of_Defense" title="U.S. Department of Defense">Department of Defense</a> acitivities and programs for fiscal year 2022. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31">&#91;31&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (363-70) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 (H.R. 7776) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on December 23, 2022, authorizing Department of Defense activities and programs for fiscal year 2023. The bill required a 2/3 majority in the House to suspend rules and pass the bill as amended.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32">&#91;32&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (350-80) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>American Dream and Promise Act of 2021</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The American Dream and Promise Act of 2021 (H.R. 6) was an immigration bill approved by the House of Representatives that proposed a path to permanent residence status for unauthorized immigrants eligible for Temporary Protected Status or Deferred Enforced Departure, among other immigration-related proposals. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33">&#91;33&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (228-197) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Sergeant First Class Heath Robinson Honoring our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics Act of 2022</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Sergeant First Class Heath Robinson Honoring our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics Act of 2022 (S. 3373) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on August 10, 2022, that sought to address healthcare access, the presumption of service-connection, and research, resources, and other matters related to veterans who were exposed to toxic substances during military service. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34">&#91;34&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (342-88) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Chips and Science Act</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Chips and Science Act (H.R. 4346) was a bill approved by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on August 9, 2022, which sought to fund domestic production of semiconductors and authorized various federal science agency programs and activities. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35">&#91;35&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (243-187) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Women’s Health Protection Act of 2021</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Women's Health Protection Act of 2021 (H.R. 3755) was a bill passed by the House of Representatives. The bill proposed prohibiting governmental restrictions on the provision of and access to abortion services and prohibiting governments from issuing some other abortion-related restrictions. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36">&#91;36&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (218-211) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>SAFE Banking Act of 2021</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The SAFE Banking Act of 2021 (H.R. 1996) was a bill passed by the House of Representatives that proposed prohibiting federal regulators from penalizing banks for providing services to legitimate cannabis-related businesses and defining proceeds from such transactions as not being proceeds from unlawful activity, among other related proposals. Since the House moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill in an expedited process, it required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37">&#91;37&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (321-101) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022 (H.R. 2471) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on March 15, 2022, providing for the funding of federal agencies for the remainder of 2022, providing funding for activities related to Ukraine, and modifying or establishing various programs. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38">&#91;38&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (260-171) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Equality Act</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Equality Act (H.R. 5) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that proposed prohibiting discrimination on the basis of sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity in areas including public accommodations and facilities, education, federal funding, employment, housing, credit, and the jury system, among other related proposals. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39">&#91;39&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (224-206) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Respect for Marriage Act</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The <a href="/Respect_for_Marriage_Act_of_2022" title="Respect for Marriage Act of 2022">Respect for Marriage Act</a> (H.R. 8404) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on December 13, 2022. The bill codified the recognition of marriages between individuals of the same sex and of different races, ethnicities, or national origins, and provided that the law would not impact religious liberty or conscience protections, or provide grounds to compel nonprofit religious organizations to recognize same-sex marriages. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40">&#91;40&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/Respect_for_Marriage_Act_of_2022" title="Respect for Marriage Act of 2022">Click here</a> to read more. </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (258-169) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023 (H.R. 6833) was a bill approved by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on September 30, 2022. It provided for some fiscal year 2023 appropriations, supplemental funds for Ukraine, and extended several other programs and authorities. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41">&#91;41&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (230-201) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Consumer Fuel Price Gouging Prevention Act</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Consumer Fuel Price Gouging Prevention Act (H.R. 7688) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to prohibit individuals from selling consumer fuels at excessive prices during a proclaimed energy emergency. It would have also required the Federal Trade Commission to investigate whether the price of gasoline was being manipulated. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42">&#91;42&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (217-207) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2021</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2021 (H.R. 8) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to prohibit the transfer of firearms between private parties unless a licensed firearm vendor conducted a background check on the recipient. The bill also provided for certain exceptions to this requirement. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43">&#91;43&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (227-203) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Freedom to Vote: John R. Lewis Act</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The <a href="/Freedom_to_Vote:_John_R._Lewis_Act_(amendment_to_H.R._5746:_NASA_Enhanced_Use_Leasing_Extension_Act_of_2021)" title="Freedom to Vote: John R. Lewis Act (amendment to H.R. 5746: NASA Enhanced Use Leasing Extension Act of 2021)">Freedom to Vote: John R. Lewis Act</a> was a federal elections bill approved by the House of Representatives and voted down by the Senate in a failed cloture vote that sought to, among other provisions, make Election Day a public holiday, allow for same-day voter registration, establish minimum early voting periods, and allow absentee voting for any reason, restrict the removal of local election administrators in federal elections, regulate congressional redistricting, expand campaign finance disclosure rules for some organizations, and amend the Voting Rights Act to require some states to obtain clearance from the U.S. Department of Justice before implementing new election laws. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44">&#91;44&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/Freedom_to_Vote:_John_R._Lewis_Act_(amendment_to_H.R._5746:_NASA_Enhanced_Use_Leasing_Extension_Act_of_2021)" title="Freedom to Vote: John R. Lewis Act (amendment to H.R. 5746: NASA Enhanced Use Leasing Extension Act of 2021)">Click here</a> to read more. </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (220-203) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Bipartisan Safer Communities Act</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The <a href="/Bipartisan_Safer_Communities_Act_of_2022" title="Bipartisan Safer Communities Act of 2022">Bipartisan Safer Communities Act</a> (S. 2938) was a firearm regulation and mental health bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on June 25, 2022. Provisions of the bill included expanding background checks for individuals under the age of 21, providing funding for mental health services, preventing individuals who had been convicted of a domestic violence misdemeanor or felony in dating relationships from purchasing firearms for five years, providing funding for state grants to implement crisis intervention order programs, and providing funding for community-based violence prevention initiatives. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45">&#91;45&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/Bipartisan_Safer_Communities_Act_of_2022" title="Bipartisan Safer Communities Act of 2022">Click here</a> to read more. </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (234-193) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors.</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">This was a resolution before the 117th Congress setting forth an <a href="/Impeachment_of_Donald_Trump,_2021" title="Impeachment of Donald Trump, 2021">article of impeachment</a> saying that <a href="/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> (R) incited an insurrection against the government of the United States on January 6, 2021. The House of Representatives approved the article of impeachment, and the Senate adjudged that Trump was not guilty of the charges. The article of impeachment required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46">&#91;46&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/Impeachment_of_Donald_Trump,_2021" title="Impeachment of Donald Trump, 2021">Click here</a> to read more. </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (232-197) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Electoral Count Reform and Presidential Transition Improvement Act of 2022</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The <a href="/Electoral_Count_Reform_and_Presidential_Transition_Improvement_Act_of_2022" title="Electoral Count Reform and Presidential Transition Improvement Act of 2022">Electoral Count Reform and Presidential Transition Improvement Act</a> was a bill passed by the 117th Congress in the form of an amendment to a year-end omnibus funding bill that was signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on December 23, 2022. The bill changed the procedure for counting electoral votes outlined in the Electoral Count Act of 1887. Elements of the bill included specifying that the vice president's role at the joint session of congress to count electoral votes is ministerial, raising the objection threshold at the joint session of congress to count electoral votes to one-fifth of the members of both the House of Representatives and the Senate, identifying governors as the single official responsible for submitting the certificate of ascertainment identifying that state’s electors, and providing for expedited judicial review of certain claims about states' certificates identifying their electors. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47">&#91;47&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/Electoral_Count_Reform_and_Presidential_Transition_Improvement_Act_of_2022" title="Electoral Count Reform and Presidential Transition Improvement Act of 2022">Click here</a> to read more. </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (225-201) </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <h3><span id="Key_votes:_116th_Congress.2C_2019-2021"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Key_votes:_116th_Congress,_2019-2021">Key votes: 116th Congress, 2019-2021</span></h3> <p>The <a href="/116th_United_States_Congress" title="116th United States Congress">116th United States Congress</a> began on January 9, 2019, and ended on January 3, 2021. At the start of the session, Democrats held the majority in the <a href="/U.S._House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. House of Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</a> (235-200), and Republicans held the majority in the <a href="/U.S._Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Senate">U.S. Senate</a> (53-47). <a href="/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> (R) was the president and <a href="/Mike_Pence" title="Mike Pence">Mike Pence</a> (R) was the vice president. We identified the key votes below using <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/most-viewed-bills">Congress' top-viewed bills list</a> and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia. </p> <table class="marqueetable" style="border:1px solid #424949; border-radius:5px; text-align=center;" cellpadding="6px" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background-color: #424949; color:white;"><big><b>Key votes: 116th Congress, 2019-2021</b></big> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;">Vote </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px; width:75%;">Bill and description </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;">Status </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Fairness for High-Skilled Immigrants Act of 2020</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Fairness for High-Skilled Immigrants Act of 2020 (H.R. 1044) was a bill passed by the House of Representatives seeking to increase the cap on employment-based visas, establish certain rules governing such visas, and impose some additional requirements on employers hiring holders of such visas. The bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to suspend the rules and pass the bill as amended.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48">&#91;48&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (365-65) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>The Heroes Act</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The HEROES Act (H.R. 6800) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to address the COVID-19 outbreak by providing $1,200 payments to individuals, extending and expanding the moratorium on some evictions and foreclosures, outlining requirements and establishing finding for contact tracing and COVID-19 testing, providing emergency supplemental appropriations to federal agencies for fiscal year 2020, and eliminating cost-sharing for COVID-19 treatments. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49">&#91;49&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (208-199) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>For the People Act of 2019</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The For the People Act of 2019 (H.R.1) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to protect election security, revise rules on campaign funding, introduce new provisions related to ethics, establish independent, nonpartisan redistricting commissions, and establish new rules on the release of tax returns for presidential and vice presidential candidates. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50">&#91;50&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (234-193) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>CARES Act</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act (H.R. 748) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on March 27, 2020, that expanded benefits through the joint federal-state unemployment insurance program during the coronavirus pandemic. The legislation also included $1,200 payments to certain individuals, funding for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits, and funds for businesses, hospitals, and state and local governments. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51">&#91;51&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (419-6) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Equality Act</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Equality Act (H.R. 5) was a bill approved by the House Representatives that sought to ban discrimination based on sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity by expanding the definition of establishments that fall under public accomodation and prohibiting the denial of access to a shared facility that is in agreement with an indiviual's gender indenitity. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52">&#91;52&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (236-173) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2019</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2019 (H.R. 8) was a bill approved by the House that sought to ban firearm transfers between private parties unless a licensed gun dealer, manufacturer, or importer first takes possession of the firearm to conduct a background check. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53">&#91;53&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (240-190) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>American Dream and Promise Act of 2019</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The American Dream and Promise Act of 2019 (H.R.6) was a bill approved by the House Representatives that sought to protect certain immigrants from removal proceedings and provide a path to permanent resident status by establishing streamlined procedures for permanant residency and canceling removal proceedings against certain qualifed individuals. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54">&#91;54&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (237-187) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (S. 1790) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on December 20, 2019, setting policies and appropriations for the Department of Defense. Key features of this bill include appropriations for research/development, procurement, military construction, and operation/maintenence, as well as policies for paid family leave, North Korea nuclear sanctions, limiting the use of criminal history in federal hiring and contracting, military housing privatization, and paid family leave for federal personnel. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55">&#91;55&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (377-48) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Families First Coronavirus Response Act</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Families First Coronavirus Response Act (H.R. 6201) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on March 18, 2020, addressing the COVID-19 pandemic by increasing access to unemployment benefits and food assistance, increasing funding for Medicaid, providing free testing for COVID-19, and requiring employers to provide paid sick time to employees who cannot work due to COVID-19. The bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56">&#91;56&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (363-40) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act of 2019</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act (H.R. 1994) was a bill passed by the House Representatives that sought to change the requirements for employer provided retirement plans, IRAs, and other tax-favored savings accounts by modfying the requirements for things such as loans, lifetime income options, required minimum distributions, the eligibility rules for certain long-term, part-time employees, and nondiscrimination rules. The bill also sought to treat taxable non-tuition fellowship and stipend payments as compensation for the purpose of an IRA, repeal the maximum age for traditional IRA contributions, increase penalties for failing to file tax returns, allow penalty-free withdrawals from retirement plans if a child is born or adopted, and expand the purposes for which qualified tuition programs may be used. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House. <sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57">&#91;57&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (417-3) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Elijah E. Cummings Lower Drug Costs Now Act</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Elijah E. Cummings Lower Drug Costs Now Act (H.R. 3) was a bill approved by the House Representatives that sought to address the price of healthcare by requiring the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to negotiate prices for certain drugs, requiring drug manufactures to issue rebates for certain drugs covered under Medicare, requiring drug price transparency from drug manufacturers, expanding Medicare coverage, and providing funds for certain public health programs. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58">&#91;58&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (230-192) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020 (H.R. 1865) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on December 20, 2019, providing appropriations for federal agencies in fiscal year 2020. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59">&#91;59&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (297-120) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019 (S. 1838) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on November 27, 2019, directing several federal departments to assess Hong Kong's unique treatment under U.S. law. Key features of the bill include directing the Department of State to report and certify annually to Congress as to whether Hong Kong is sufficiently autonomous from China to justify its unique treatment, and directing the Department of Commerce to report annually to Congress on China's efforts to use Hong Kong to evade U.S. export controls and sanctions. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60">&#91;60&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (417-1) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>MORE Act of 2020</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The MORE Act of 2020 (H.R. 3884) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to decriminalize marijuana by removing marijuana as a scheduled controlled substance and eliminating criminal penalties for an individual who manufactures, distributes, or possesses marijuana. This bill required a simple majority vote from the House.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61">&#91;61&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (228-164) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020 (H.R. 6074) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump on March 6, 2020, providing emergency funding to federal agencies in response to the COVID-19 outbreak. Key features of the bill include funding for vaccine research, small business loans, humanitarian assistance to affected foreign countries, emergency preparedness, and grants for public health agencies and organizations. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to suspend the rules and pass the bill.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62">&#91;62&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (415-2) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019 (H.J.Res. 31) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump on February 15, 2019, providing approrations for Fiscal Year 2019. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63">&#91;63&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (300 -128) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act (S. 47) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Doanld Trump on March 12, 2019. This bill sought to set provisions for federal land management and conservation by doing things such as conducting land exchanges and conveyances, establishing programs to respond to wildfires, and extending and reauthorizing wildlife conservation programs. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64">&#91;64&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (363-62) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (On passage)</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (H.R. 6395) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and vetoed by President Donald Trump on December 23, 2020. Congress voted to override Trump's veto, and the bill became law on January 1, 2021. The bill set Department of Defense policies and appropriations for Fiscal Year 2021. Trump vetoed the bill due to disagreement with provisions related to Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, the renaming of certain military installations, limits on emergency military construction fund usage, and limits on troop withdrawals. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House on passage, and a two-thirds majority vote in the House to override Trump's veto.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65">&#91;65&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (335-78) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Overcoming veto)</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (H.R. 6395) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and vetoed by President Donald Trump on December 23, 2020. Congress voted to override Trump's veto, and the bill became law on January 1, 2021. The bill set Department of Defense policies and appropriations for Fiscal Year 2021. Trump vetoed the bill due to disagreement with provisions related to Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, the renaming of certain military installations, limits on emergency military construction fund usage, and limits on troop withdrawals. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House on passage, and a two-thirds majority vote in the House to override Trump's veto.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66">&#91;66&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (322-87) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Government Employee Fair Treatment Act of 2019</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The Government Employee Fair Treatment Act of 2019 (S.24) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump on January 16, 2019, that requires federal employees who were furloughed or compelled to work during a lapse in government funding to be compensated for that time. The bill also required those employees to be compensated as soon as the lapse in funding ends, irregardless of official pay date. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to suspend the rules and pass the bill.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67">&#91;67&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Passed (411-7) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors. (Article 1)</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The 2020 impeachment of Donald Trump (R) was a resolution before the 116th Congress to set forth two articles of impeachment saying that Trump abused his power and obstructed congress. The first article was related to allegations that Trump requested the Ukrainian government investigate former Vice President Joe Biden (D) and his son, Hunter Biden, in exchange for aid, and the second was related to Trump's response to the impeachment inquiry. The House of Representatives approved both articles of impeachment, and the Senate adjudged that Trump was not guilty of either charge. The articles of impeachment required a simple majority vote in the House. <sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68">&#91;68&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Guilty (230-197) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Yea</td> <td><table width="auto;" class="collapsible collapsed" style="&#123;&#123;&#123;framestyle&#125;&#125;&#125;&quot;float:left;&quot;"><tbody><tr><th width="100%;" style="padding: .5em 1em 0.3em; border-left: 10px solid #E5E5E5; background: #fbfbfb;text-align:left;"><center>Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors. (Article 2)</center></th><th width="100%">&#160;</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" colspan="2">The 2020 impeachment of Donald Trump (R) was a resolution before the 116th Congress to set forth two articles of impeachment saying that Trump abused his power and obstructed congress. The first article was related to allegations that Trump requested the Ukrainian government investigate former Vice President Joe Biden (D) and his son, Hunter Biden, in exchange for aid, and the second was related to Trump's response to the impeachment inquiry. The House of Representatives approved both articles of impeachment, and the Senate adjudged that Trump was not guilty of either charge. The articles of impeachment required a simple majority vote in the House. <sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69">&#91;69&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td> <td style="background:#E9F7EF"><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a> Guilty (229-198) </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <h3><span id="Key_votes:_115th_Congress.2C_2017-2018"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Key_votes:_115th_Congress,_2017-2018">Key votes: 115th Congress, 2017-2018</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i><b>For detailed information about each vote, click <a href="/Key_votes:_115th_Congress,_2017-2018" title="Key votes: 115th Congress, 2017-2018">here</a>.</b></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p><ul class="nav nav-stacked panel-group" id="headertabs-ul"><li class="panel"><a data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#headertabs-ul" href="#tab5" style="background:#eee;">Votes on domestic policy (click to expand)</a><div id="tab5" class="panel-collapse collapse"> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> <div style="border-left:10px solid green;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Yea</i> on:&#160;<b>Agriculture and Nutrition Act of 2018 (Conference report) (HR 2)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (369-47) on December 12, 2018</i></dd> <dd>Proposed providing funding for commodity support, conservation, trade and international food aid, nutrition assistance, farm credit, rural development, research and extension activities, forestry, horticulture, and crop insurance through fiscal year 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70">&#91;70&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Agriculture and Nutrition Act of 2018 (HR 2 (second vote))</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (213-211) on June 21, 2018</i></dd> <dd>Proposed providing funding for commodity support, conservation, trade and international food aid, nutrition assistance, farm credit, rural development, research and extension activities, forestry, horticulture, and crop insurance. It also proposed modifying the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, previously known as the food stamp program.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71">&#91;71&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Securing America’s Future Act of 2018 (HR 4760)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Red_x.svg" class="image"><img alt="Red x.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/b/ba/Red_x.svg/13px-Red_x.svg.png" width="13" height="13" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Failed (193-231) on June 21, 2018</i></dd> <dd>Proposed funding a border wall, limiting legal immigration, a mandatory worker verification program, allowing DACA recipients to apply for legal status, and preventing separation of families at the border.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72">&#91;72&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid green;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Yea</i> on:&#160;<b>Agriculture and Nutrition Act of 2018 (HR 2)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (369-47) on December 12, 2018</i></dd> <dd>Reauthorizes through FY2023 and modifies some Department of Agriculture (USDA) programs.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73">&#91;73&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act (HR 36)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (237-189) on October 3, 2017</i></dd> <dd>Proposed amending the federal criminal code to make it a crime for any person to perform or attempt to perform an abortion if the probable post-fertilization age of the fetus was 20 weeks or more. The bill provided exceptions for an abortion: (1) that was necessary to save the life of the pregnant woman, or (2) when the pregnancy was the result of rape or incest.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74">&#91;74&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Kate's Law (HR 3004)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (257-167) on June 29, 2017</i></dd> <dd>Proposed increasing criminal penalties for individuals in the country illegally who were convicted of certain crimes, deported, and then re-entered the U.S. illegally.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75">&#91;75&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>No Sanctuary for Criminals Act (HR 3003)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (228-195) on June 29, 2017</i></dd> <dd>Proposed withholding federal funds from states and localities that chose not to follow federal immigration laws.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76">&#91;76&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>American Health Care Act of 2017 (HR 1628)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill passed (217-213) on May 4, 2017</i></dd> <dd>Proposed modifying the budgetary and fiscal provisions of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA), also known as Obamacare.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77">&#91;77&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p></div></li></ul> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p><p class="mw-empty-elt"></p><ul class="nav nav-stacked panel-group" id="headertabs-ul"><li class="panel"><a data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#headertabs-ul" href="#tab6" style="background:#eee;">Votes on economic affairs and regulations (click to expand)</a><div id="tab6" class="panel-collapse collapse"> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> <div style="border-left:10px solid green;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Yea</i> on:&#160;<b>Department of Defense and Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Appropriations Act, 2019 (Conference report) (HR 6157)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (361-61) on September 26, 2018 <a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Signed by president"><img alt="Signed by President" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/8/8e/Governors_icon.jpg" width="45" height="45" /></a></i></dd> <dd>Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for the Departments of Defense, Health and Human Services (HHS), Labor, and Education.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78">&#91;78&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid green;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Yea</i> on:&#160;<b>Energy and Water, Legislative Branch, and Military Construction and Veterans Affairs Appropriations Act, 2019 (Conference report) (HR 5895)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (377-20) on September 13, 2018 <a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Signed by president"><img alt="Signed by President" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/8/8e/Governors_icon.jpg" width="45" height="45" /></a></i></dd> <dd>Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for the Department of Energy, water resources, the legislative branch, military construction, and the Department of Veterans Affairs, among other programs.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79">&#91;79&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid green;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Yea</i> on:&#160;<b>Department of Defense and Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Appropriations Act, 2019 (HR 6157)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (359-49) on June 28, 2018</i></dd> <dd>Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for the Departments of Defense, Health and Human Services (HHS), Labor, and Education.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80">&#91;80&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2019 (HR 5895)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (235-179) on June 8, 2018</i></dd> <dd>Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for the Department of Energy, water resources, the legislative branch, military construction, and the Department of Veterans Affairs, among other programs.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81">&#91;81&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act (S 2155)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (258-159) on May 22, 2018 <a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Signed by president"><img alt="Signed by President" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/8/8e/Governors_icon.jpg" width="45" height="45" /></a></i></dd> <dd>Proposed exempting some banks from the Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82">&#91;82&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 1625)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (256-167) on March 22, 2018 <a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Signed by president"><img alt="Signed by President" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/8/8e/Governors_icon.jpg" width="45" height="45" /></a></i></dd> <dd>Proposed providing appropriations for fiscal year 2018, and for other purposes.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83">&#91;83&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>The Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018 (HR 1892)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (240-186) on February 9, 2018 <a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Signed by president"><img alt="Signed by President" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/8/8e/Governors_icon.jpg" width="45" height="45" /></a></i></dd> <dd>Proposed providing appropriations through March 23, 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84">&#91;84&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Further Extension Of Continuing Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 1892)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (245-182) on February 6, 2018</i></dd> <dd>Proposed providing appropriations through March 23, 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85">&#91;85&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2018, and for other purposes. (HR 195)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (266-150) on January 22, 2018 <a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Signed by president"><img alt="Signed by President" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/8/8e/Governors_icon.jpg" width="45" height="45" /></a></i></dd> <dd>Proposed providing further continuing appropriations through February 8, 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86">&#91;86&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2018, and for other purposes. (HR 195)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (230-197) on January 18, 2018</i></dd> <dd>Proposed providing further continuing appropriations through February 16, 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87">&#91;87&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Further Additional Continuing Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 1370)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (231-188) on December 21, 2017 <a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Signed by president"><img alt="Signed by President" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/8/8e/Governors_icon.jpg" width="45" height="45" /></a></i></dd> <dd>Proposed providing further continuing appropriations through January 19, 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88">&#91;88&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (HR 1)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (227-203) on December 19, 2017 <a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Signed by president"><img alt="Signed by President" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/8/8e/Governors_icon.jpg" width="45" height="45" /></a></i></dd> <dd>Proposed providing for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89">&#91;89&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Making further continuing appropriations for fiscal year 2018, and for other purposes (HJ Res 123)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (235-193) on December 7, 2017 <a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Signed by president"><img alt="Signed by President" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/8/8e/Governors_icon.jpg" width="45" height="45" /></a></i></dd> <dd>Proposed funding the government until December 22, 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90">&#91;90&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (HR 1)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (227-205) on November 16, 2017</i></dd> <dd>Proposed amending the Internal Revenue Code to reduce tax rates and modify policies, credits, and deductions for individuals and businesses.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91">&#91;91&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2018 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2019 through 2027. (H Con Res 71)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (216-212) on October 26, 2017</i></dd> <dd>Proposed establishing the congressional budget for the federal government for FY2018 and setting forth budgetary levels for FY2019-FY2027. (This bill proposed adopting the Senate's budget resolution.)<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92">&#91;92&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2018 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2019 through 2027. (H Con Res 71)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (219-206) on October 5, 2017</i></dd> <dd>Proposed establishing the congressional budget for the federal government for FY2018 and setting forth budgetary levels for FY2019-FY2027.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93">&#91;93&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <p><br /> </p> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Make America Secure and Prosperous Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 3354)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (211-198) on September 14, 2017</i></dd> <dd>Proposed providing FY2018 appropriations for the federal government. It combined 12 appropriations bills.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94">&#91;94&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid green;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Yea</i> on:&#160;<b>Disaster Relief Appropriations Act, 2017 (Included amendments to suspend the debt ceiling and fund the government) (HR 601)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (316-90) on September 8, 2017 <a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Signed by president"><img alt="Signed by President" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/8/8e/Governors_icon.jpg" width="45" height="45" /></a></i></dd> <dd>Proposed suspending the debt ceiling and funding the government until December 8, 2017, and providing funding for Hurricanes Harvey and Irma relief efforts.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95">&#91;95&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid green;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Yea</i> on:&#160;<b>Disaster Relief Appropriations Act, 2017 (HR 601)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (419-3) on September 6, 2017</i></dd> <dd>Proposed providing $7.85 billion for disaster relief requirements, including response and recovery efforts from Hurricane Harvey.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96">&#91;96&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Financial CHOICE Act of 2017 (HR 10)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill passed (233-186) on June 8, 2017</i></dd> <dd>Proposed amending the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, among other acts.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97">&#91;97&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2017 (HR 244)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill passed (309-118) on May 3, 2017 <a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Signed by president"><img alt="Signed by President" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/8/8e/Governors_icon.jpg" width="45" height="45" /></a></i></dd> <dd>Proposed a $1.2 trillion budget to fund the government through the end of the fiscal year on September 30, 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98">&#91;98&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p></div></li></ul> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p><p class="mw-empty-elt"></p><ul class="nav nav-stacked panel-group" id="headertabs-ul"><li class="panel"><a data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#headertabs-ul" href="#tab7" style="background:#eee;">Votes on foreign policy and national security issues (click to expand)</a><div id="tab7" class="panel-collapse collapse"> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> <div style="border-left:10px solid green;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Yea</i> on:&#160;<b>National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (HR 5515)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (351-66) on May 24, 2018</i></dd> <dd>Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99">&#91;99&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 695)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (250-166) on January 30, 2018</i></dd> <dd>Proposed providing appropriations for military functions administered by the Department of Defense and for other purposes, for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100">&#91;100&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <p><br /> </p> <div style="border-left:10px solid green;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Yea</i> on:&#160;<b>National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018—Conference report (HR 2810)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (356-70) on November 14, 2017 <a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Signed by president"><img alt="Signed by President" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/8/8e/Governors_icon.jpg" width="45" height="45" /></a></i></dd> <dd>Proposed authorizing FY2018 appropriations and setting forth policies for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities, including military personnel strengths.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101">&#91;101&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Make America Secure Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 3219)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (235-192) on July 27, 2017</i></dd> <dd>Proposed making appropriations for defense, military construction, Veterans Affairs, the Legislative Branch, energy and water development, and for other purposes for the fiscal year ending on September 30, 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102">&#91;102&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid green;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Yea</i> on:&#160;<b>Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (HR 3364)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (419-3) on July 25, 2017 <a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Signed by president"><img alt="Signed by President" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/8/8e/Governors_icon.jpg" width="45" height="45" /></a></i></dd> <dd>Proposed providing congressional review and measures to counter aggression by the governments of Iran, the Russian Federation, and North Korea, and for other purposes.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103">&#91;103&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid green;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Yea</i> on:&#160;<b>Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (HR 3180, second vote)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (380-35) on July 28, 2017</i></dd> <dd>Proposed authorizing appropriations for fiscal year 2018 for intelligence and intelligence-related activities of the United States Government, the Community Management Account, and the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability System, and for other purposes.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104">&#91;104&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid red;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Nay</i> on:&#160;<b>Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (HR 3180)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Red_x.svg" class="image"><img alt="Red x.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/b/ba/Red_x.svg/13px-Red_x.svg.png" width="13" height="13" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Failed (241-163) on July 24, 2017</i></dd> <dd>Proposed authorizing appropriations for fiscal year 2018 for intelligence and intelligence-related activities of the United States Government, the Community Management Account, and the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability System, and for other purposes.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105">&#91;105&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid green;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Yea</i> on:&#160;<b>National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (HR 2810)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill Passed (344-81) on July 14, 2017</i></dd> <dd>Proposed authorizing fiscal year 2018 appropriations and setting forth policies for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities, including military personnel strengths. It did not provide budget authority.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106">&#91;106&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <div style="border-left:10px solid green;padding:5px;margin:5px 0px;"> <p>Voted <i>Yea</i> on:&#160;<b>Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2017 (HR 1301)</b> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/File:Yes_check.svg" class="image"><img alt="Yes check.svg" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/13px-Yes_check.svg.png" width="13" height="13" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/26px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a>&#160;<i>Bill passed (371-48) on March 8, 2017</i></dd> <dd>The $577.9 billion fiscal year 2017 defense spending bill proposed $516.1 billion in base budget funding and $61.8 billion for Overseas Contingency Operations/ Global War on Terrorism funding.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107">&#91;107&#93;</a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p></div></li></ul> <p class="mw-empty-elt"></p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="114th_Congress">114th Congress</span></h3> <div class="floatleft"><a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Portal:Legislative Branch"><img alt="CongressLogo.png" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/2/23/CongressLogo.png/100px-CongressLogo.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="101" srcset="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/2/23/CongressLogo.png/150px-CongressLogo.png 1.5x, https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/2/23/CongressLogo.png/200px-CongressLogo.png 2x" data-file-width="1266" data-file-height="1282" /></a></div> <p>The first session of the <a href="/114th_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="114th Congress">114th Congress</a> enacted into law six out of the 2,616 introduced bills (0.2 percent). Comparatively, the <a href="/113th_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="113th Congress">113th Congress</a> had 1.3 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the first session. In the second session, the <a href="/114th_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="114th Congress">114th Congress</a> enacted 133 out of 3,159 introduced bills (4.2 percent). Comparatively, the <a href="/113th_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="113th Congress">113th Congress</a> had 7.0 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the second session.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108">&#91;108&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109">&#91;109&#93;</a></sup> For more information pertaining to Gallego's voting record in the 114th Congress, please see the below sections.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110">&#91;110&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Economic_and_fiscal">Economic and fiscal</span></h4> <h5><span class="mw-headline" id="Trade_Act_of_2015">Trade Act of 2015</span></h5> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/The_Trans-Pacific_Partnership_trade_deal,_2015" class="mw-redirect" title="The Trans-Pacific Partnership trade deal, 2015">The Trans-Pacific Partnership trade deal, 2015</a></i><br /></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b>Trade adjustment assistance</b><br /> <a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Portal:Legislative Branch"><img alt="Nay3.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/55px-Nay3.png" width="55" height="30" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/83px-Nay3.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/110px-Nay3.png 2x" data-file-width="197" data-file-height="106" /></a><span style="display:inline-block; filter:alpha(opacity=0); -moz-opacity:0.0; -khtml-opacity: 0.0; opacity: 0.0;"></span> On June 12, 2015, the <a href="/U.S._House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. House of Representatives">House</a> rejected the <a href="/Trade_adjustment_assistance" class="mw-redirect" title="Trade adjustment assistance">trade adjustment assistance (TAA)</a> measure in <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/1314">HR 1314—the Trade Act of 2015</a>—by a vote of 126-302. <a href="/Trade_adjustment_assistance" class="mw-redirect" title="Trade adjustment assistance">Trade adjustment assistance (TAA)</a> is a federal program providing American workers displaced by foreign trade agreements with job training and services. The measure was packaged with <a href="/Trade_promotion_authority_(TPA)" title="Trade promotion authority (TPA)">trade promotion authority (TPA)</a>, also known as fast-track authority. TPA is a legislative procedure that allows Congress to define "U.S. negotiating objectives and spells out a detailed oversight and consultation process for during trade negotiations. Under TPA, Congress retains the authority to review and decide whether any proposed U.S. trade agreement will be implemented," according to the Office of the United States Trade Representative. Gallego was one of 144 Democrats to vote against the bill.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111">&#91;111&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112">&#91;112&#93;</a></sup> <br /><b>Trade promotion authority</b><br /> <a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Portal:Legislative Branch"><img alt="Nay3.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/55px-Nay3.png" width="55" height="30" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/83px-Nay3.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/110px-Nay3.png 2x" data-file-width="197" data-file-height="106" /></a><span style="display:inline-block; filter:alpha(opacity=0); -moz-opacity:0.0; -khtml-opacity: 0.0; opacity: 0.0;"></span> On June 12, 2015, the <a href="/U.S._House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. House of Representatives">House</a> passed the <a href="/Trade_promotion_authority_(TPA)" title="Trade promotion authority (TPA)">trade promotion authority (TPA)</a> measure in <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/1314">HR 1314—the Trade Act of 2015</a> —by a vote of 219-211. TPA gives the <a href="/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">president</a> fast-track authority to negotiate trade agreements sent to <a href="/U.S._Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Congress">Congress</a> without the opportunity for amendment or filibuster. Although the House approved TPA, it was a largely symbolic vote given the measure was part of a package trade bill including <a href="/Trade_adjustment_assistance" class="mw-redirect" title="Trade adjustment assistance">trade adjustment assistance (TAA)</a>, which was rejected earlier the same day. Gallego was one of 157 <a href="/Democrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Democrats">Democrats</a> to vote against the measure.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113">&#91;113&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114">&#91;114&#93;</a></sup> <br /><b>Trade promotion authority second vote</b><br /> <a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Portal:Legislative Branch"><img alt="Nay3.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/55px-Nay3.png" width="55" height="30" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/83px-Nay3.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/110px-Nay3.png 2x" data-file-width="197" data-file-height="106" /></a><span style="display:inline-block; filter:alpha(opacity=0); -moz-opacity:0.0; -khtml-opacity: 0.0; opacity: 0.0;"></span> After the <a href="/Trade_adjustment_assistance" class="mw-redirect" title="Trade adjustment assistance">trade adjustment assistance (TAA)</a> and <a href="/Trade_promotion_authority_(TPA)" title="Trade promotion authority (TPA)">trade promotion authority (TPA)</a> did not pass the <a href="/U.S._House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. House of Representatives">House</a> together on June 12, 2015, representatives voted to authorize TPA alone as an amendment to <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/2146/text/eah">HR 2146—the Defending Public Safety Employees' Retirement Act</a>—on June 18, 2015. The amendment passed by a vote of 218-208, with all voting members of the House maintaining his or her original position on TPA except for <a href="/Ted_Yoho" title="Ted Yoho">Ted Yoho</a> (R-Fla.). Gallego was one of 158 <a href="/Democrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Democrats">Democrats</a> to vote against the amendment.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115">&#91;115&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116">&#91;116&#93;</a></sup> <br /><b>Trade adjustment assistance second vote</b><br /> <a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Portal:Legislative Branch"><img alt="Yea3.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/50px-Yea3.png" width="50" height="28" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/75px-Yea3.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/100px-Yea3.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="107" /></a> The <a href="/U.S._House_of_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. House of Representatives">House</a> passed <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/1295">HR 1295—the Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015</a>—on June 25, 2015, by a vote of 286-138. The <a href="/U.S._Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Senate">Senate</a> packaged <a href="/Trade_adjustment_assistance" class="mw-redirect" title="Trade adjustment assistance">trade adjustment assistance (TAA)</a> in this bill after the House rejected the TAA measure in <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/1314/text">HR 1314—the Trade Act of 2015</a>. Along with <a href="/Trade_promotion_authority_(TPA)" title="Trade promotion authority (TPA)">trade promotion authority (TPA)</a>, which <a href="/U.S._Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Congress">Congress</a> passed as part of <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/2146">HR 2146—the Defending Public Safety Employees' Retirement Act</a>—TAA became law on June 29, 2015. Gallego was one of 175 <a href="/Democrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Democrats">Democrats</a> to vote in favor of HR 1295.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117">&#91;117&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118">&#91;118&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h5><span class="mw-headline" id="Defense_spending_authorization">Defense spending authorization</span></h5> <p><a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Portal:Legislative Branch"><img alt="Nay3.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/55px-Nay3.png" width="55" height="30" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/83px-Nay3.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/110px-Nay3.png 2x" data-file-width="197" data-file-height="106" /></a><span style="display:inline-block; filter:alpha(opacity=0); -moz-opacity:0.0; -khtml-opacity: 0.0; opacity: 0.0;"></span> On May 15, 2015, the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House</a> passed <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/1735?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22hr+1735%22%5D%7D">HR 1735—the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016</a>—by a vote of 269-151. The bill "authorizes FY2016 appropriations and sets forth policies for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities, including military personnel strengths. It does not provide budget authority, which is provided in subsequent appropriations legislation." Gallego voted with 142 other <a href="/Democrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Democrats">Democrats</a> and eight <a href="/Republicans" class="mw-redirect" title="Republicans">Republicans</a> against the bill.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119">&#91;119&#93;</a></sup> The Senate passed the bill on June 18, 2015, by a vote of 71-25. President <a href="/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> <a href="/Barack_Obama:_Vetoed_legislation" title="Barack Obama: Vetoed legislation">vetoed the bill</a> on October 22, 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120">&#91;120&#93;</a></sup> </p><p><a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Portal:Legislative Branch"><img alt="Yea3.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/50px-Yea3.png" width="50" height="28" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/75px-Yea3.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/100px-Yea3.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="107" /></a> On November 5, 2015, the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House</a> passed <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-bill/1356?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22%5C%22s1356%5C%22%22%5D%7D&amp;resultIndex=1">S 1356—the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016</a>—by a vote of 370-58. The second version of the $607 billion national defense bill included $5 billion in cuts to match what was approved in the budget and language preventing the closure of the Guantanamo Bay military prison.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121">&#91;121&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122">&#91;122&#93;</a></sup> Gallego voted with 134 other <a href="/Democrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Democrats">Democrats</a> and 235 <a href="/Republicans" class="mw-redirect" title="Republicans">Republicans</a> to approve the bill.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123">&#91;123&#93;</a></sup> On November 10, 2015, the <a href="/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">Senate</a> passed the bill by a vote of 91-3, and President <a href="/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> signed it into law on November 25, 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124">&#91;124&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h5><span class="mw-headline" id="2016_Budget_proposal">2016 Budget proposal</span></h5> <p><a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Portal:Legislative Branch"><img alt="Nay3.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/55px-Nay3.png" width="55" height="30" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/83px-Nay3.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/110px-Nay3.png 2x" data-file-width="197" data-file-height="106" /></a><span style="display:inline-block; filter:alpha(opacity=0); -moz-opacity:0.0; -khtml-opacity: 0.0; opacity: 0.0;"></span> On April 30, 2015, the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House</a> voted to approve <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-concurrent-resolution/11">SConRes11</a>, a congressional budget proposal for fiscal year 2016, by a vote of 226-197. The non-binding resolution was designed to create 12 appropriations bills to fund the government. All 183 <a href="/Democrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Democrats">Democrats</a> who voted, including Gallego, voted against the resolution.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125">&#91;125&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126">&#91;126&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127">&#91;127&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h5><span class="mw-headline" id="2015_budget">2015 budget</span></h5> <p><a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Portal:Legislative Branch"><img alt="Yea3.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/50px-Yea3.png" width="50" height="28" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/75px-Yea3.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/100px-Yea3.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="107" /></a> On October 28, 2015, the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House</a> passed <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/1314/text?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22%5C%22hr1314%5C%22%22%5D%7D&amp;resultIndex=1">HR 1314—the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015</a>—by a vote of 266-167. The bill increased military and domestic spending levels and suspended the debt ceiling until March 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128">&#91;128&#93;</a></sup> Gallego voted with 186 <a href="/Democrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Democrats">Democrats</a> and 79 <a href="/Republicans" class="mw-redirect" title="Republicans">Republicans</a> in favor of the bill.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129">&#91;129&#93;</a></sup> It passed the <a href="/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">Senate</a> on October 30, 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130">&#91;130&#93;</a></sup> President <a href="/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> signed it into law on November 2, 2015. </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Foreign_Affairs">Foreign Affairs</span></h4> <h5><span class="mw-headline" id="Iran_nuclear_deal">Iran nuclear deal</span></h5> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Iran_nuclear_agreement,_2015" class="mw-redirect" title="Iran nuclear agreement, 2015">Iran nuclear agreement, 2015</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Portal:Legislative Branch"><img alt="Yea3.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/50px-Yea3.png" width="50" height="28" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/75px-Yea3.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/100px-Yea3.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="107" /></a> On May 14, 2015, the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House</a> approved <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/1191/actions">HR 1191—the Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015</a>—by a vote of 400-25. The bill required President <a href="/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> to submit the details of the nuclear deal with Iran for congressional review. <a href="/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">Congress</a> had 60 days to review the deal and vote to approve, disapprove, or take no action on the deal. During the review period, sanctions on Iran could not be lifted. Gallego voted with 176 <a href="/Democrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Democrats">Democrats</a> to approve the bill.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131">&#91;131&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132">&#91;132&#93;</a></sup> </p><p><br /><b>Approval of Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action</b><br /> <a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Portal:Legislative Branch"><img alt="Yea3.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/50px-Yea3.png" width="50" height="28" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/75px-Yea3.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/100px-Yea3.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="107" /></a> On September 11, 2015, the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House</a> rejected <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/3461">HR 3461—To approve the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, signed at Vienna on July 14, 2015, relating to the nuclear program of Iran</a>—by a vote of 162-269. The legislation proposed approving <a href="/Iran_nuclear_agreement,_2015" class="mw-redirect" title="Iran nuclear agreement, 2015">the nuclear agreement with Iran</a>. Gallego voted with 161 <a href="/Democrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Democrats">Democrats</a> for the bill.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133">&#91;133&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134">&#91;134&#93;</a></sup> </p><p><br /><b>Suspension of Iran sanctions relief</b><br /> <a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Portal:Legislative Branch"><img alt="Nay3.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/55px-Nay3.png" width="55" height="30" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/83px-Nay3.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/110px-Nay3.png 2x" data-file-width="197" data-file-height="106" /></a><span style="display:inline-block; filter:alpha(opacity=0); -moz-opacity:0.0; -khtml-opacity: 0.0; opacity: 0.0;"></span> On September 11, 2015, the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House</a> approved <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/3460?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22Peter+Roskram%22%5D%7D">HR 3460—To suspend until January 21, 2017, the authority of the President to waive, suspend, reduce, provide relief from, or otherwise limit the application of sanctions pursuant to an agreement related to the nuclear program of Iran</a>—by a vote of 247-186. HR 3460 prohibited "the President, prior to January 21, 2017, from: limiting the application of specified sanctions on Iran or refraining from applying any such sanctions; or removing a foreign person (including entities) listed in Attachments 3 or 4 to Annex II of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPA) from the list of designated nationals and blocked persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Asset Control of the Department of the Treasury." Gallego voted with 185 <a href="/Democrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Democrats">Democrats</a> against the bill.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135">&#91;135&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136">&#91;136&#93;</a></sup> </p><p><br /><b>Presidential non-compliance of section 2</b><br /> <a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Portal:Legislative Branch"><img alt="Nay3.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/55px-Nay3.png" width="55" height="30" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/83px-Nay3.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/110px-Nay3.png 2x" data-file-width="197" data-file-height="106" /></a><span style="display:inline-block; filter:alpha(opacity=0); -moz-opacity:0.0; -khtml-opacity: 0.0; opacity: 0.0;"></span> On September 10, 2015, the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House</a> passed <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-resolution/411">H Res 411—Finding that the President has not complied with section 2 of the Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015</a>—by a vote of 245-186. Section 2 of the <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/1191">Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015</a> required the president to submit all materials related to the nuclear agreement for congressional review. House <a href="/Republicans" class="mw-redirect" title="Republicans">Republicans</a> introduced the resolution because two agreements between the International Atomic Energy Agency and Iran were not submitted to Congress. Gallego voted with 185 <a href="/Democrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Democrats">Democrats</a> against the resolution.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137">&#91;137&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rc492_138-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rc492-138">&#91;138&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h5><span class="mw-headline" id="Export-Import_Bank">Export-Import Bank</span></h5> <p><a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Portal:Legislative Branch"><img alt="Yea3.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/50px-Yea3.png" width="50" height="28" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/75px-Yea3.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/100px-Yea3.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="107" /></a> On October 27, 2015, the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House</a> passed <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/597?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22%5C%22hr597%5C%22%22%5D%7D&amp;resultIndex=1">HR 597—the Export-Import Bank Reform and Reauthorization Act of 2015</a>—by a vote of 313-118. The bill proposed reauthorizing the Export-Import Bank and allowing it to resume offering assistance in the form of loans and insurance to foreign companies that wanted to buy U.S. goods.<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139">&#91;139&#93;</a></sup> Gallego voted with 185 <a href="/Democrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Democrats">Democrats</a> and 127 <a href="/Republicans" class="mw-redirect" title="Republicans">Republicans</a> in favor of the bill.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140">&#91;140&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Domestic">Domestic</span></h4> <h5><span class="mw-headline" id="USA_FREEDOM_Act_of_2015">USA FREEDOM Act of 2015</span></h5> <p><a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Portal:Legislative Branch"><img alt="Yea3.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/50px-Yea3.png" width="50" height="28" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/75px-Yea3.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/100px-Yea3.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="107" /></a> On May 13, 2015, the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House</a> passed <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/2048?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22USA+FREEDOM+Act%22%5D%7D">HR 2048—the Uniting and Strengthening America by Fulfilling Rights and Ensuring Effective Discipline Over Monitoring Act of 2015 or the USA FREEDOM Act of 2015</a>—by a vote of 338-88. The legislation revised <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/109th-congress/house-bill/3199?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22Patriot+Act%22%5D%7D">HR 3199—the USA PATRIOT Improvement and Reauthorization Act of 2005</a>—by ending the bulk collection of metadata under Sec. 215 of the act, requiring increased reporting from the <a href="/United_States_Foreign_Intelligence_Surveillance_Court" title="United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court">Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court</a>, and requiring the use of "a specific selection term as the basis for national security letters that request information from wire or electronic communication service providers, financial institutions, or consumer reporting agencies." Gallego voted with 141 <a href="/Democrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Democrats">Democrats</a> and 196 <a href="/Republicans" class="mw-redirect" title="Republicans">Republicans</a> to approve the legislation. It became law on June 2, 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141">&#91;141&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142">&#91;142&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h5><span class="mw-headline" id="Pain-Capable_Unborn_Child_Protection_Act">Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act</span></h5> <p><a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Portal:Legislative Branch"><img alt="Nay3.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/55px-Nay3.png" width="55" height="30" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/83px-Nay3.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/110px-Nay3.png 2x" data-file-width="197" data-file-height="106" /></a><span style="display:inline-block; filter:alpha(opacity=0); -moz-opacity:0.0; -khtml-opacity: 0.0; opacity: 0.0;"></span> On May 13, 2015, the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House</a> passed <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/36?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22hr+36%22%5D%7D">HR 36—the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act</a>—by a vote of 242-184. The bill proposed prohibiting abortions from being performed after a fetus was determined to be 20 weeks or older. The bill proposed exceptions in cases of rape, incest, or to save the life of the mother. Gallego voted with 179 <a href="/Democrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Democrats">Democrats</a> against the bill.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143">&#91;143&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144">&#91;144&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h5><span class="mw-headline" id="Cyber_security">Cyber security</span></h5> <p><a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Portal:Legislative Branch"><img alt="Yea3.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/50px-Yea3.png" width="50" height="28" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/75px-Yea3.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/100px-Yea3.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="107" /></a> On April 23, 2015, the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House</a> passed <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/1731?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%221731+the+National+Cybersecurity+Protection+Advancement+Act+2015%22%5D%7D&amp;resultIndex=2">HR 1731—the National Cybersecurity Protection Advancement Act of 2015</a>—by a vote of 355-63. The bill proposed creating an information sharing program that would allow federal agencies and private entities to share information about cyber threats. It also proposed including liability protections for companies.<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145">&#91;145&#93;</a></sup> Gallego voted with 134 <a href="/Democrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Democrats">Democrats</a> and 220 <a href="/Republicans" class="mw-redirect" title="Republicans">Republicans</a> to approve the bill.<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146">&#91;146&#93;</a></sup> </p><p><a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Portal:Legislative Branch"><img alt="Yea3.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/50px-Yea3.png" width="50" height="28" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/75px-Yea3.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/c/cd/Yea3.png/100px-Yea3.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="107" /></a> On April 22, 2015, the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House</a> passed <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/1560">HR 1560—the Protecting Cyber Networks Act</a>—by a vote of 307-116.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147">&#91;147&#93;</a></sup> The bill proposed procedures that would allow federal agencies and private entities to share information about cyber threats. Gallego voted with 104 <a href="/Democrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Democrats">Democrats</a> and 202 <a href="/Republicans" class="mw-redirect" title="Republicans">Republicans</a> in favor of the bill.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148">&#91;148&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Immigration">Immigration</span></h4> <p><a href="/Portal:Legislative_Branch" title="Portal:Legislative Branch"><img alt="Nay3.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/55px-Nay3.png" width="55" height="30" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/83px-Nay3.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/e/ea/Nay3.png/110px-Nay3.png 2x" data-file-width="197" data-file-height="106" /></a><span style="display:inline-block; filter:alpha(opacity=0); -moz-opacity:0.0; -khtml-opacity: 0.0; opacity: 0.0;"></span> On November 19, 2015, the <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House</a> passed <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/4038?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22%5C%22hr4038%5C%22%22%5D%7D&amp;resultIndex=1">HR 4038—the American SAFE Act of 2015</a>—by a vote of 289-137.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149">&#91;149&#93;</a></sup> The bill proposed instituting additional screening processes for refugees from Iraq and Syria who applied for admission to the U.S. Gallego voted with 134 <a href="/Democrats" class="mw-redirect" title="Democrats">Democrats</a> and two <a href="/Republicans" class="mw-redirect" title="Republicans">Republicans</a> against the bill.<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150">&#91;150&#93;</a></sup> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Scorecards">Scorecards</span></h3> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Goldwater_Institute">Goldwater Institute</span></h4> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Goldwater_Institute%27s_Legislative_Report_Card" class="mw-redirect" title="Goldwater Institute&#39;s Legislative Report Card">Goldwater Institute's Legislative Report Card</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>The Goldwater Institute releases its "Legislative Report Card" annually for all Arizona legislators. This report card tracks how legislators voted on key votes and assigns them a letter grade based on how closely their votes agree with the Institute's positions. The primary values emphasized in the ratings are whether votes expand or restrict liberty.<sup id="cite_ref-goldwater_151-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goldwater-151">&#91;151&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h5><span class="mw-headline" id="2012">2012</span></h5> <p>Gallego received a score of 40 out of 100 in the 2012 report card for a grade of D- according to the Goldwater Institute’s grading scale. This score was 4 higher than his score on the 2011 report card. Gallego’s 40 in 2012 was tied for the 43rd highest grade among all 60 <a href="/Arizona_House_of_Representatives" title="Arizona House of Representatives">Arizona State Representatives</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-goldwater_151-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goldwater-151">&#91;151&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Elections">Elections</span></h2> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2024">2024</span></h3> <p><style> .votebox { color: #888; display: table; max-width: 600px; } .electionsectionheading { font-size: 1.25em; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 10px; margin-bottom: .75em; margin-top: 1em; } .results_text { font-size: 0.9em; font-weight: 200; border-bottom: 1px solid grey; padding-bottom: 7px; } .election_results_text { display: inline; } .race_header { background: #4c4c4c; color: #fff; padding:7px 8px 8px; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 4px; } .race_header.democratic { background-color: #003388; } .race_header.republican { background-color: #db0000; } .race_header.libertarian { background-color: #dac113; } .race_header.green { background-color: #6db24f; } .mw-body #mw-content-text .votebox .race_header h3.votebox-header-office-name { font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: .03em; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 0; } .mw-body #mw-content-text .votebox .race_header h5.votebox-header-election-type { font-size: 16px; font-weight: 300; letter-spacing: .04em; padding-left: 0; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; } .results_table { width: 100%; } .votebox_legend { width: 100% !important; } .votebox_legend .non_result_row { vertical-align: top; } .results_row td { padding-bottom: 3px; padding-top: 3px; } .results_row td:first-child { padding-left: 8px; } .results_row { height: 56px; } .votebox-results-cell--check { color: #6db24f; font-size: 2em; } .mw-content-ltr td.votebox-results-cell--text, .mw-body #mw-content-text th.votebox-results-cell--text { font-weight: 300; } .mw-body #mw-content-text th.votebox-results-cell--text { font-weight: 100; text-align: left; } .votebox-results-cell--number { text-align: center; } .image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper { border: 1px solid #999; border-radius: 50%; display: block; height: 50px; overflow: hidden; position: relative; width: 50px; margin-right: 10px; } .image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper .image-candidate-thumbnail { width: 100% } .results_row.winner { background-color: #f4f4f4; } .non_result_row { color: #888; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 0.03em; } .non_result_row th { text-align: left !important; } .non_result_row div { display: inline-block; } .race_footer { display: block; margin: 8px auto; width: 50%; } .votebox-results-metadata { padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 16px; padding-top: 8px; } .votebox-results-metadata-p { font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 0.03em; padding-bottom: 0px; margin-bottom: -2px !important; } .outer_percentage { margin: 0px 10px; width: 90%; background-color: #ccc; float: left; height: 22px; overflow-y: hidden; position: relative; top: -1px; max-width: 75px; } .inner_percentage { display: inline-block; position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; height: 100%; } .inner_percentage.Democratic { background-color: #003388; } .inner_percentage.Republican { background-color: #db0000; } .inner_percentage.Libertarian { background-color: #f9d334; } .inner_percentage.Green { background-color: #6db24f; } .inner_percentage.CrossFiled { background-color: grey; } .inner_percentage, .inner_percentage.Nonpartisan, .inner_percentage.Independent, .inner_percentage.Constitution, .inner_percentage.unknown { background-color: green; } .percentage_number { display: inline-block; width: 100%; color:white; position: absolute; top: 2px; left: 0; text-align: center; z-index:1; } .votebox_bp_logo { width: 35px !important; vertical-align: middle; margin-right: 12px; position: relative; top: -5px; } .votebox-covid-disclaimer { font-style: italic; margin-bottom:16px; margin-top: 16px; } .indicate_scroll { font-size: 12px; margin: 0; padding-bottom: 5px; font-style: italic; color: #0645ad; } @media screen and (max-width: 350px) { .race_header, .results_text, .results_table_container, .votebox_legend { width: 350px; } .votebox { overflow-x: scroll; width: 100%; display: block; } } .votebox-scroll-container { overflow-x: auto; } </style><style> .votebox-scroll-container { overflow-y: hidden; } .results_table_container { max-height: 580px; overflow-y: auto; } </p> </style></p><p style="padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 10px;"><i>See also:&#160;<a href="https://ballotpedia.org/United_States_Senate_election_in_Arizona,_2024">United States Senate election in Arizona, 2024</a></i></p><p style="padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 10px;"><i><a href=""></a></i></p><h4>General election</h4><div class="votebox-scroll-container"><div class="votebox"><div class="race_header nonpartisan"><h5 class="votebox-header-election-type">General election for U.S. Senate Arizona</h5></div><p class="results_text">The following candidates ran in the general election for U.S. Senate Arizona on November 5, 2024. </p><p class="indicate_scroll" style="text-align: right"></p><div class="results_table_container"><table class="results_table"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row" style="margin-top: 6px;"><td colspan="2"></td><td><div>Candidate</div></td><td style="text-align: center;min-width: 100px;"><div style="width: 75px;text-align: center;float:left;margin-left: 10px;">%</div></td><td style="text-align: center;"><div>Votes</div></td></tr><tr class="results_row winner"><td class="votebox-results-cell--check">&#10004;</td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Democratic"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/rgallego2.jpg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Ruben Gallego" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ruben_Gallego">Ruben Gallego</a> (D) </td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">50.0</div><div class="inner_percentage Democratic" style="width: 50.0%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">1,600,923</td></tr><tr class="results_row "><td class="votebox-results-cell--check"></td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Republican"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/KariLake.jpg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Kari Lake" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Kari_Lake">Kari Lake</a> (R) </td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">47.8</div><div class="inner_percentage Republican" style="width: 47.8%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">1,528,297</td></tr><tr class="results_row "><td class="votebox-results-cell--check"></td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Green"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/EduardoQuintana2024-min.jpeg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Eduardo Quintana" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Eduardo_Quintana">Eduardo Quintana</a> (G) </td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">2.2</div><div class="inner_percentage Green" style="width: 2.2%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">70,678</td></tr><tr class="results_row "><td class="votebox-results-cell--check"></td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Independent"><img alt="Silhouette Placeholder Image.png" id="placeholder_image" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png/150px-Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png 2x" data-file-width="199" data-file-height="199" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Shawn_Petty">Shawn Petty</a> (Independent)&#160;(Write-in) </td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">0.0</div><div class="inner_percentage Independent" style="width: 0.0%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">0</td></tr><tr class="results_row "><td class="votebox-results-cell--check"></td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Libertarian"><img alt="Silhouette Placeholder Image.png" id="placeholder_image" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png/150px-Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png 2x" data-file-width="199" data-file-height="199" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Sarah_Williams_(Arizona)">Sarah Williams</a> (L)&#160;(Write-in) </td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">0.0</div><div class="inner_percentage Libertarian" style="width: 0.0%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">0</td></tr><tr class="results_row "><td class="votebox-results-cell--check"></td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Independent"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/StevenSanders2024.jpg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Steven Cavin Sanders" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Steven_Cavin_Sanders">Steven Cavin Sanders</a> (Independent)&#160;(Write-in)&#160;<a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Steven_Cavin_Sanders#Campaign_themes"><img style="width: 15px" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/candidate_connection_shortened_logo.png" alt="Candidate Connection" title="Candidate Connection" /></a></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">0.0</div><div class="inner_percentage Independent" style="width: 0.0%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">0</td></tr><tr class="results_row "><td class="votebox-results-cell--check"></td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Republican"><img alt="Silhouette Placeholder Image.png" id="placeholder_image" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png/150px-Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png 2x" data-file-width="199" data-file-height="199" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Jannie_Prosser">Jannie Prosser</a> (R)&#160;(Write-in) </td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">0.0</div><div class="inner_percentage Republican" style="width: 0.0%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">0</td></tr><tr class="results_row "><td class="votebox-results-cell--check"></td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Independent"><img alt="Silhouette Placeholder Image.png" id="placeholder_image" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png/150px-Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png 2x" data-file-width="199" data-file-height="199" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Christopher_Beckett">Christopher Beckett</a> (Independent)&#160;(Write-in) </td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">0.0</div><div class="inner_percentage Independent" style="width: 0.0%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">0</td></tr><tr class="results_row "><td class="votebox-results-cell--check"></td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Independent"><img alt="Silhouette Placeholder Image.png" id="placeholder_image" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png/150px-Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png 2x" data-file-width="199" data-file-height="199" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Benjamin_Rodriguez_(Arizona)">Benjamin Rodriguez</a> (Independent)&#160;(Write-in) </td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">0.0</div><div class="inner_percentage Independent" style="width: 0.0%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">0</td></tr><tr class="results_row "><td class="votebox-results-cell--check"></td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Independent"><img alt="Silhouette Placeholder Image.png" id="placeholder_image" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png/150px-Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png 2x" data-file-width="199" data-file-height="199" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/David_Bozic">David Bozic</a> (Independent)&#160;(Write-in) </td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">0.0</div><div class="inner_percentage Independent" style="width: 0.0%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">0</td></tr></tbody></table></div><hr /><table class="votebox_legend"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row"><td style="width: 40px;"><p style="margin-bottom: -12px;"><img class="votebox_bp_logo" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/bp-logo-sm.svg" alt="Ballotpedia Logo" title="The Encyclopedia of American Politics" /></p></td><td><p style="margin-bottom: -12px; margin-right: 15px;" class="votebox-results-metadata-p"> There were no <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Incumbent">incumbents</a> in this race.&#160;<a href="https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2024/11/05/us/elections/results-arizona-us-senate.html" target="_blank">Source</a></p></td><td style="vertical-align: top; width: 170px; padding-right: 10px; text-align: right;" class="votebox-results-cell--number">Total votes: 3,199,898 </td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;"><span><img style="width: 15px" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/candidate_connection_shortened_logo.png" alt="Candidate Connection" title="Candidate Connection" /> = candidate completed the <a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Candidate_Connection">Ballotpedia Candidate Connection</a> survey.</span></td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;">If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, <a href="/Survey?source=votebox">complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="5" style="background:#DDD; position:relative;"><p style="margin:0; font-size:0.75em; color:#666;">Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? <a href="mailto:data@ballotpedia.org">Contact our sales team.</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><h4>Withdrawn or disqualified candidates</h4><ul><li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Richard_Grayson_(Arizona)">Richard Grayson</a> (No party preference)</li></ul><h4>Democratic primary election</h4><div class="votebox-scroll-container"><div class="votebox"><div class="race_header democratic"><h5 class="votebox-header-election-type"> Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Arizona</h5></div><p class="results_text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ruben_Gallego">Ruben Gallego</a> advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Arizona on July 30, 2024. </p><p class="indicate_scroll" style="text-align: right"></p><div class="results_table_container"><table class="results_table"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row" style="margin-top: 6px;"><td colspan="2"></td><td><div>Candidate</div></td><td style="text-align: center;min-width: 100px;"><div style="width: 75px;text-align: center;float:left;margin-left: 10px;">%</div></td><td style="text-align: center;"><div>Votes</div></td></tr><tr class="results_row winner"><td class="votebox-results-cell--check">&#10004;</td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Democratic"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/rgallego2.jpg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Ruben Gallego" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ruben_Gallego">Ruben Gallego</a></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">100.0</div><div class="inner_percentage Democratic" style="width: 100.0%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">498,927</td></tr></tbody></table></div><hr /><table class="votebox_legend"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row"><td style="width: 40px;"><p style="margin-bottom: -12px;"><img class="votebox_bp_logo" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/bp-logo-sm.svg" alt="Ballotpedia Logo" title="The Encyclopedia of American Politics" /></p></td><td><p style="margin-bottom: -12px; margin-right: 15px;" class="votebox-results-metadata-p"> There were no <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Incumbent">incumbents</a> in this race. The results have been certified.&#160;<a href="https://storageccec.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/public/docs/1216-2024_Primary_Election_Official_Canvass_0815b.pdf" target="_blank">Source</a></p></td><td style="vertical-align: top; width: 170px; padding-right: 10px; text-align: right;" class="votebox-results-cell--number">Total votes: 498,927 </td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;"><span><img style="width: 15px" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/candidate_connection_shortened_logo.png" alt="Candidate Connection" title="Candidate Connection" /> = candidate completed the <a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Candidate_Connection">Ballotpedia Candidate Connection</a> survey.</span></td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;">If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, <a href="/Survey?source=votebox">complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="5" style="background:#DDD; position:relative;"><p style="margin:0; font-size:0.75em; color:#666;">Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? <a href="mailto:data@ballotpedia.org">Contact our sales team.</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><h4>Withdrawn or disqualified candidates</h4><ul><li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Alexander_Keller">Alexander Keller</a> (D)</li></ul><h4>Republican primary election</h4><div class="votebox-scroll-container"><div class="votebox"><div class="race_header republican"><h5 class="votebox-header-election-type"> Republican primary for U.S. Senate Arizona</h5></div><p class="results_text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Kari_Lake">Kari Lake</a> defeated <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Mark_Lamb">Mark Lamb</a>, <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Elizabeth_Reye_(Arizona)">Elizabeth Reye</a>, and <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Dustin_Williams_(Arizona_congressional_candidate)">Dustin Williams</a> in the Republican primary for U.S. Senate Arizona on July 30, 2024. </p><p class="indicate_scroll" style="text-align: right"></p><div class="results_table_container"><table class="results_table"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row" style="margin-top: 6px;"><td colspan="2"></td><td><div>Candidate</div></td><td style="text-align: center;min-width: 100px;"><div style="width: 75px;text-align: center;float:left;margin-left: 10px;">%</div></td><td style="text-align: center;"><div>Votes</div></td></tr><tr class="results_row winner"><td class="votebox-results-cell--check">&#10004;</td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Republican"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/KariLake.jpg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Kari Lake" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Kari_Lake">Kari Lake</a></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">55.3</div><div class="inner_percentage Republican" style="width: 55.3%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">409,339</td></tr><tr class="results_row "><td class="votebox-results-cell--check"></td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Republican"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/MarkLamb23.png" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Mark Lamb" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Mark_Lamb">Mark Lamb</a></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">39.5</div><div class="inner_percentage Republican" style="width: 39.5%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">292,888</td></tr><tr class="results_row "><td class="votebox-results-cell--check"></td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Republican"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/ereye.jpg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Elizabeth Reye" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Elizabeth_Reye_(Arizona)">Elizabeth Reye</a>&#160;<a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Elizabeth_Reye_(Arizona)#Campaign_themes"><img style="width: 15px" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/candidate_connection_shortened_logo.png" alt="Candidate Connection" title="Candidate Connection" /></a></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">5.2</div><div class="inner_percentage Republican" style="width: 5.2%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">38,208</td></tr><tr class="results_row "><td class="votebox-results-cell--check"></td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Republican"><img alt="Silhouette Placeholder Image.png" id="placeholder_image" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png/150px-Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png 2x" data-file-width="199" data-file-height="199" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Dustin_Williams_(Arizona_congressional_candidate)">Dustin Williams</a>&#160;(Write-in) </td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">0.0</div><div class="inner_percentage Republican" style="width: 0.0%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">184</td></tr></tbody></table></div><hr /><table class="votebox_legend"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row"><td style="width: 40px;"><p style="margin-bottom: -12px;"><img class="votebox_bp_logo" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/bp-logo-sm.svg" alt="Ballotpedia Logo" title="The Encyclopedia of American Politics" /></p></td><td><p style="margin-bottom: -12px; margin-right: 15px;" class="votebox-results-metadata-p"> There were no <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Incumbent">incumbents</a> in this race. The results have been certified.&#160;<a href="https://storageccec.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/public/docs/1216-2024_Primary_Election_Official_Canvass_0815b.pdf" target="_blank">Source</a></p></td><td style="vertical-align: top; width: 170px; padding-right: 10px; text-align: right;" class="votebox-results-cell--number">Total votes: 740,619 </td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;"><span><img style="width: 15px" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/candidate_connection_shortened_logo.png" alt="Candidate Connection" title="Candidate Connection" /> = candidate completed the <a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Candidate_Connection">Ballotpedia Candidate Connection</a> survey.</span></td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;">If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, <a href="/Survey?source=votebox">complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="5" style="background:#DDD; position:relative;"><p style="margin:0; font-size:0.75em; color:#666;">Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? <a href="mailto:data@ballotpedia.org">Contact our sales team.</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><h4>Withdrawn or disqualified candidates</h4><ul><li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Leonard_Fulcher">Leonard Fulcher</a> (R)</li><li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Robert_Walker_(Arizona)">Robert Walker</a> (R)</li><li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Alan_White_(Arizona)">Alan White</a> (R)</li><li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Connie_Moreno">Connie Moreno</a> (R)</li><li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Christopher_Berschauer">Christopher Berschauer</a> (R)</li><li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Brian_Wright_(Arizona)">Brian Wright</a> (R)</li></ul><h4>Green primary election</h4><div class="votebox-scroll-container"><div class="votebox"><div class="race_header green"><h5 class="votebox-header-election-type"> Green primary for U.S. Senate Arizona</h5></div><p class="results_text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Eduardo_Quintana">Eduardo Quintana</a> defeated <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Mike_Norton_(Arizona)">Mike Norton</a> and <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Arturo_Hernandez">Arturo Hernandez</a> in the Green primary for U.S. Senate Arizona on July 30, 2024. </p><p class="indicate_scroll" style="text-align: right"></p><div class="results_table_container"><table class="results_table"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row" style="margin-top: 6px;"><td colspan="2"></td><td><div>Candidate</div></td><td style="text-align: center;min-width: 100px;"><div style="width: 75px;text-align: center;float:left;margin-left: 10px;">%</div></td><td style="text-align: center;"><div>Votes</div></td></tr><tr class="results_row winner"><td class="votebox-results-cell--check">&#10004;</td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Green"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/EduardoQuintana2024-min.jpeg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Eduardo Quintana" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Eduardo_Quintana">Eduardo Quintana</a>&#160;(Write-in) </td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">49.5</div><div class="inner_percentage Green" style="width: 49.5%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">282</td></tr><tr class="results_row "><td class="votebox-results-cell--check"></td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Green"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/MikeNorton.jpg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Mike Norton" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Mike_Norton_(Arizona)">Mike Norton</a></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">31.6</div><div class="inner_percentage Green" style="width: 31.6%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">180</td></tr><tr class="results_row "><td class="votebox-results-cell--check"></td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Green"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Arturo__Hernandez__20240808_091658.jpeg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Arturo Hernandez" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Arturo_Hernandez">Arturo Hernandez</a></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">18.9</div><div class="inner_percentage Green" style="width: 18.9%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">108</td></tr></tbody></table></div><hr /><table class="votebox_legend"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row"><td style="width: 40px;"><p style="margin-bottom: -12px;"><img class="votebox_bp_logo" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/bp-logo-sm.svg" alt="Ballotpedia Logo" title="The Encyclopedia of American Politics" /></p></td><td><p style="margin-bottom: -12px; margin-right: 15px;" class="votebox-results-metadata-p"> There were no <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Incumbent">incumbents</a> in this race. The results have been certified.&#160;<a href="https://storageccec.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net/public/docs/1216-2024_Primary_Election_Official_Canvass_0815b.pdf" target="_blank">Source</a></p></td><td style="vertical-align: top; width: 170px; padding-right: 10px; text-align: right;" class="votebox-results-cell--number">Total votes: 570 </td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;"><span><img style="width: 15px" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/candidate_connection_shortened_logo.png" alt="Candidate Connection" title="Candidate Connection" /> = candidate completed the <a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Candidate_Connection">Ballotpedia Candidate Connection</a> survey.</span></td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;">If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, <a href="/Survey?source=votebox">complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="5" style="background:#DDD; position:relative;"><p style="margin:0; font-size:0.75em; color:#666;">Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? <a href="mailto:data@ballotpedia.org">Contact our sales team.</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><h4>Libertarian primary election</h4><h4>Withdrawn or disqualified candidates</h4><ul><li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Sarah_Williams_(Arizona)">Sarah Williams</a> (L)</li></ul><script>function defer(){window.jQuery?indicateScroll():setTimeout(function(){defer()},500)}function indicateScroll(){jQuery(".votebox").each(function(e){if(jQuery(".results_table_container").get(e).scrollHeight>580){let o=jQuery(".votebox .indicate_scroll").get(e);jQuery(o).html("Scroll for more <i class='glyphicon glyphicon-arrow-down'></i> ")}})}defer();</script> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Endorsements">Endorsements</span></h4> <p><style> </p> <pre> .ballot-measure-endorsements p { display: inline; } .ballot-measure-endorsements td { width: 35% !important; } .endorsements-header { margin-top: 10px !important; margin-bottom: 5px !important; } .ballot-measure-endorsements ul { margin-top: 0 !important; margin-bottom: 0 !important; } .split-cols-bm { columns: 2; -webkit-columns: 2; -moz-columns: 2; } @media screen and (max-width: 792px) { .split-cols-bm { columns: 1; -webkit-columns: 1; -moz-columns: 1; } } </pre> <p></style> </p> <div> <p>Gallego received the following endorsements.</p> <ul class="H350"> <li> U.S. Sen. <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Mark_Kelly">Mark Kelly</a> (D) <sup><a href="https://x.com/RubenGallego/status/1765480731521036696" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></sup> </li> <li> U.S. Sen. <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Chuck_Schumer">Chuck Schumer</a> (D) <sup><a href="https://twitter.com/metzgov/status/1765114855508398251" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></sup> </li> <li> Gov. <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Katie_Hobbs">Katie Hobbs</a> (D) <sup><a href="https://x.com/RubenGallego/status/1767216862792974811" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></sup> </li> <li> Gov. <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Gretchen_Whitmer">Gretchen Whitmer</a> (D) <sup><a href="https://fightlikehellpac.org/" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></sup> </li> <li> Phoenix Mayor Kate Gallego <sup><a href="https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/politics/elections/2023/12/18/phoenix-mayor-kate-gallego-endorses-ruben-gallego-for-senate/71955378007/" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></sup> </li> <li> Mayor, Mesa John Giles (Nonpartisan) <sup><a href="https://azmirror.com/2024/08/12/republicans-line-up-to-support-ruben-gallego-and-kamala-harris/" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></sup> </li> <li> Member, Mesa City Council Julie Spilsbury (Nonpartisan) <sup><a href="https://azmirror.com/2024/08/12/republicans-line-up-to-support-ruben-gallego-and-kamala-harris/" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></sup> </li> <li> <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Arizona_Police_Association"> Organization </a> <sup><a href="https://www.kjzz.org/kjzz-news/2024-08-26/arizona-police-association-endorses-ruben-gallego-for-u-s-senate" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></sup> </li> <li> Democratic Majority for Israel PAC <sup><a href="https://x.com/DemMaj4Israel/status/1833130484768887163" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></sup> </li> <li> <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Everytown_for_Gun_Safety"> Organization </a> <sup><a href="https://www.everytown.org/press/everytown-for-gun-safety-action-fund-announces-first-major-round-of-federal-endorsements-2/" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></sup> </li> <li> March for Our Lives <sup><a href="https://marchforourlives.org/march-for-our-lives-announces-first-endorsements-in-races-nationwide-starting-in-arizona/" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></sup> </li> <li> Hillary Clinton (D) - <sup><a href="https://x.com/HillaryClinton/status/1770767325458821439" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></sup> </li> </ul> </div> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Polls">Polls</span></h4> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_approach_to_covering_polls" title="Ballotpedia&#39;s approach to covering polls">Ballotpedia's approach to covering polls</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Polls are conducted with a variety of methodologies and have <i>margins of error</i> or <i>credibility intervals</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152">&#91;152&#93;</a></sup> The Pew Research Center wrote, "A margin of error of plus or minus 3 percentage points at the 95% confidence level means that if we fielded the same survey 100 times, we would expect the result to be within 3 percentage points of the true population value 95 of those times."<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153">&#91;153&#93;</a></sup> For tips on reading polls from <i>FiveThirtyEight</i>, <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/how-to-read-2020-polls-like-a-pro/">click here</a>. For tips from Pew, <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.pewresearch.org/methods/2019/11/19/a-field-guide-to-polling-election-2020-edition/">click here</a>. </p><p>Below we provide results for polls that are included in polling aggregation from <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://projects.fivethirtyeight.com/polls/senate/2024/arizona/general/"><i>FiveThirtyEight</i></a> and <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.realclearpolling.com/polls/senate/general/2024/arizona/lake-vs-gallego"><i>RealClearPolitics</i></a>, when available. <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/polls-policy-and-faqs/">Click here</a> to read about <i>FiveThirtyEight'</i>s criteria for including polls in its aggregation. We only report polls for which we can find a margin of error or credibility interval. </p><p><br /> </p> <table class="marqueetable" style="border:1px solid #424949; border-radius:5px; text-align=center;" cellpadding="6px" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="9" align="center" style="background-color: #424949; color:white;"><b>United States Senate, Arizona: 2024 general election polls</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;">Poll </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;">Date </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;"><a href="/Democratic_Party" title="Democratic Party"><img alt="Democratic Party" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/d/d4/Electiondot.png" width="18" height="18" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> Gallego </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;"><a href="/Republican_Party" title="Republican Party"><img alt="Republican Party" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/f/fd/Ends.png" width="18" height="18" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> Lake </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;"><a href="/Green_Party" title="Green Party"><img alt="Green Party" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/9/9a/Green_Party_dot.png" width="18" height="18" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> Quintana </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;">Undecided/Other </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;">Margin of error </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;">Sample size<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154">&#91;154&#93;</a></sup> </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;">Sponsor<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155">&#91;155&#93;</a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.atlasintel.org/poll/usa-swing-states-2024-10-31">Atlas Intelligence</a></td> <td>Oct. 30–31, 2024</td> <td>48%</td> <td>49%</td> <td>--</td> <td>4%</td> <td>±3%</td> <td>1,005</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.activote.net/gallego-extends-lead-in-arizona-senate-race/">ActiVote</a></td> <td>Oct. 5–31, 2024</td> <td>54%</td> <td>46%</td> <td>--</td> <td>--</td> <td>±4.9%</td> <td>400 LV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.noblepredictiveinsights.com/post/az-poll-of-record-trump-1-gallego-4">Noble Predictive Insights</a></td> <td>Oct. 28–30, 2024</td> <td>48%</td> <td>44%</td> <td>2%</td> <td>5%</td> <td>±3.5%</td> <td>775 LV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/partner_surveys/election_2024_trump_leads_in_georgia_arizona_harris_5_in_new_mexico">Rasmussen Reports</a></td> <td>Oct. 25–29, 2024</td> <td>48%</td> <td>44%</td> <td>--</td> <td>9%</td> <td>±3%</td> <td>803 LV</td> <td><i>American Thinker</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.atlasintel.org/poll/usa-swing-states-2024-10-29">Atlas Intelligence</a></td> <td>Oct. 25–29, 2024</td> <td>48%</td> <td>48%</td> <td>--</td> <td>4%</td> <td>±3%</td> <td>1,458</td> <td>N/A </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /><br /> </p> <table class="marqueetable collapsible collapsed" style="border:1px solid #424949; border-radius:5px; text-align=center;" cellspacing="10" cellpadding="6px" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="9" align="center" style="background-color: #424949; color:white;"><b>Click [show] to see older poll results</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;">Poll </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;">Date </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;"><a href="/Democratic_Party" title="Democratic Party"><img alt="Democratic Party" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/d/d4/Electiondot.png" width="18" height="18" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> Gallego </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;"><a href="/Republican_Party" title="Republican Party"><img alt="Republican Party" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/f/fd/Ends.png" width="18" height="18" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> Lake </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;"><a href="/Green_Party" title="Green Party"><img alt="Green Party" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/9/9a/Green_Party_dot.png" width="18" height="18" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> Quintana </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;">Undecided/Other </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;">Margin of error </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;">Sample size<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156">&#91;156&#93;</a></sup> </th> <th style="background-color:#C8CCD0; color:black; border-radius:0px;">Sponsor<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157">&#91;157&#93;</a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://dataorbital.com/2024/10/new-data-orbital-arizona-2024-general-election-statewide-poll/">Data Orbital</a></td> <td>Oct. 26–28, 2024</td> <td>45%</td> <td>45%</td> <td>2%</td> <td>6%</td> <td>±4.3%</td> <td>550 LV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.rabaresearch.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/RABA-Arizona-Survey.pdf">RABA Research</a></td> <td>Oct. 25–27, 2024</td> <td style="background-color:#D6EAF8;">49%</td> <td>34%</td> <td>--</td> <td>17%</td> <td>±4.0%</td> <td>589 RV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.thetrafalgargroup.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/AZ-24-General-1027_Report.pdf">Trafalgar Group</a></td> <td>Oct. 24–26, 2024</td> <td>50%</td> <td>46%</td> <td>--</td> <td>4%</td> <td>±2.9%</td> <td>1,094 LV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2024/10/29/politics/cnn-polls-arizona-nevada-trump-harris/index.html">SSRS</a></td> <td>Oct. 21–26, 2024</td> <td>51%</td> <td>43%</td> <td>--</td> <td>6%</td> <td>±4.4%</td> <td>781 RV</td> <td><i><a href="/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://maristpoll.marist.edu/polls/marist-arizona-poll-u-s-presidential-contest-in-arizona-october-2024/">Marist College</a></td> <td>Oct. 17–22, 2024</td> <td style="background-color:#D6EAF8;">53%</td> <td>45%</td> <td>--</td> <td>2%</td> <td>±3.7%</td> <td>1,193 LV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://insideradvantage.com/arizona-top-line-tabs-2/">InsiderAdvantage</a></td> <td>Oct. 19–20, 2024</td> <td>50%</td> <td>46%</td> <td>--</td> <td>4%</td> <td>±3.0%</td> <td>800 LV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://azhighground.com/trending-trump-takes-narrow-lead-in-arizona/">HighGround</a></td> <td>Oct. 19–20, 2024</td> <td>52%</td> <td>43%</td> <td>--</td> <td>4%</td> <td>±4.9%</td> <td>400 LV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.realclearpolitics.com/docs/2024/Atlas-Poll-US-Swing-States-Oct-17-Arizona.pdf">Atlas Intelligence</a></td> <td>Oct. 12–17, 2024</td> <td>50%</td> <td>46%</td> <td>--</td> <td>4%</td> <td>±3%</td> <td>1,440</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/trump-harris-poll-arizona-10-17-2024/">YouGov</a></td> <td>Oct. 11–16, 2024</td> <td style="background-color:#D6EAF8;">54%</td> <td>45%</td> <td>--</td> <td>--</td> <td>±3.3%</td> <td>1,439 RV</td> <td><i><a href="/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS News</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.thetrafalgargroup.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/AZ-24-General-1014_Report.pdf">The Trafalgar Group</a></td> <td>Oct. 10–13, 2024</td> <td>48%</td> <td>44%</td> <td>--</td> <td>8%</td> <td>±2.9%</td> <td>1,090 LV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2024/10/12/us/elections/times-siena-poll-arizona-crosstabs.html">Siena College</a></td> <td>Oct. 7–10, 2024</td> <td>48%</td> <td>41%</td> <td>0%</td> <td>10%</td> <td>±3.9%</td> <td>808 LV</td> <td><i><a href="/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.activote.net/gallego-leads-in-arizona-senate-race/">ActiVote</a></td> <td>Sept. 8 – Oct. 10, 2024</td> <td>53%</td> <td>47%</td> <td>--</td> <td>0%</td> <td>±4.9%</td> <td>400 LV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://emersoncollegepolling.com/october-2024-state-polls-mixed-movement-across-swing-states-shows-dead-heat/">Emerson College</a></td> <td>Oct. 5–8, 2024</td> <td style="background-color:#D6EAF8;">50%</td> <td>43%</td> <td>--</td> <td>7%</td> <td>±3.0%</td> <td>1,000 LV</td> <td><i>Nexstar Media</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://napolitaninstitute.org/2024/10/07/arizona-senate-gallego-d-52-lake-r-42/">RMG Research, Inc.</a></td> <td>Sept. 30 – Oct. 2, 2024</td> <td style="background-color:#D6EAF8;">52%</td> <td>42%</td> <td>--</td> <td>6%</td> <td>±3.5%</td> <td>783 LV</td> <td><i>Napolitan News Service</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.aarp.org/content/dam/aarp/research/topics/voter-opinion-research/politics/arizona-older-voter-survey-report-october-2024.doi.10.26419-2fres.00813.044.pdf">Fabrizio Ward and Impact Research</a></td> <td>Sept. 24 – Oct. 1, 2024</td> <td>51%</td> <td>44%</td> <td>--</td> <td>5%</td> <td>±4.0%</td> <td>600 LV</td> <td><a href="/AARP" title="AARP">AARP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://insideradvantage.com/arizona-top-line-tabs/">InsiderAdvantage</a></td> <td>Sept. 29–30, 2024</td> <td style="background-color:#D6EAF8;">50%</td> <td>43%</td> <td>--</td> <td>7%</td> <td>±3.0%</td> <td>800 LV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://emersoncollegepolling.com/september-2024-arizona-and-north-carolina-polls-harris-and-trump-neck-and-neck-in-key-swing-states/">Emerson College</a></td> <td>Sept. 27–28, 2024</td> <td style="background-color:#D6EAF8;">52%</td> <td>41%</td> <td>--</td> <td>7%</td> <td>±3.2%</td> <td>920 LV</td> <td><i>RealClearWorld</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.azfamily.com/2024/10/03/poll-arizona-congressman-gallego-holds-double-digit-lead-over-lake-us-senate-race/">HighGround</a></td> <td>Sept. 26–29, 2024</td> <td style="background-color:#D6EAF8;">51%</td> <td>41%</td> <td>--</td> <td>8%</td> <td>±4.4%</td> <td>500 LV</td> <td><i>Arizona's Family</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.suffolk.edu/-/media/suffolk/documents/academics/research-at-suffolk/suprc/polls/other-states/2024/9_26_2024_arizona_statewide_marginals.pdf">Suffolk University</a></td> <td>Sept. 21–24, 2024</td> <td>47%</td> <td>41%</td> <td>3%</td> <td>10%</td> <td>±4.4%<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158">&#91;158&#93;</a></sup></td> <td>500 LV</td> <td><i>USA Today</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://cdn.atlasintel.org/9e0da6ea-7e9c-498c-89e3-511bd7344cd0.pdf">Atlas Intelligence</a></td> <td>Sept. 20–25, 2024</td> <td>50%</td> <td>46%</td> <td>--</td> <td>4%</td> <td>±3%<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159">&#91;159&#93;</a></sup></td> <td>946<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160">&#91;160&#93;</a></sup></td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.foxnews.com/official-polls/fox-news-poll-voters-choice-flipped-arizona-since-last-month">Beacon Research/Shaw &amp; Company Research</a></td> <td>Sept. 20–24, 2024</td> <td style="background-color:#D6EAF8;">56%</td> <td>42%</td> <td>--</td> <td>2%</td> <td>±3.0%</td> <td>1,021 RV</td> <td><i><a href="/Fox_News" title="Fox News">Fox News</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://maristpoll.marist.edu/polls/u-s-presidential-contest-arizona-september-2024/">Marist College</a></td> <td>Sept. 19–24, 2024</td> <td style="background-color:#D6EAF8;">54%</td> <td>44%</td> <td>--</td> <td>2%</td> <td>±3.8%</td> <td>1,264 LV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/partner_surveys/election_2024_trump_2_in_arizona_tied_with_harris_in_wisconsin">Rasmussen Reports</a></td> <td>Sept. 19–22, 2024</td> <td>47%</td> <td>45%</td> <td>--</td> <td>8%</td> <td>±3.0%</td> <td>1,030 LV</td> <td><i>American Thinker</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2024/09/23/us/elections/times-siena-arizona-crosstabs.html">Siena College</a></td> <td>Sept. 17–21, 2024</td> <td>49%</td> <td>43%</td> <td>--</td> <td>8%</td> <td>±4.4%</td> <td>713 LV</td> <td><i><a href="/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://emersoncollegepolling.com/september-2024-swing-state-polls-trump-and-harris-locked-in-tight-presidential-race/">Emerson College</a></td> <td>Sept. 15–18, 2024</td> <td>48%</td> <td>42%</td> <td>--</td> <td>10%</td> <td>±3.3%</td> <td>868 LV</td> <td>Nexstar Media/<i>The Hill</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.thetrafalgargroup.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/AZ-24-General-0914_Report.pdf">The Trafalgar Group</a></td> <td>Sept. 11–12, 2024</td> <td>47%</td> <td>43%</td> <td>--</td> <td>10%</td> <td>±2.9%</td> <td>1,088 LV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://insideradvantage.com/arizona-trump-leads-by-one-point-gallego-up-by-four/">InsiderAdvantage</a></td> <td>Aug. 29–31, 2024</td> <td>49%</td> <td>45%</td> <td>--</td> <td>6%</td> <td>±3.0%</td> <td>800 LV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://s3.documentcloud.org/documents/25088820/cnn-polls-across-six-battlegrounds-find-georgia-and-pennsylvania-are-key-toss-ups.pdf">SSRS</a></td> <td>Aug. 23–29, 2024</td> <td>47%</td> <td>44%</td> <td>--</td> <td>8%</td> <td>±4.8%</td> <td>682 RV</td> <td><a href="/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://emersoncollegepolling.com/august-2024-swing-state-polls-toss-up-presidential-election-in-swing-states/">Emerson College</a></td> <td>Aug. 25–28, 2024</td> <td>49%</td> <td>42%</td> <td>--</td> <td>9%</td> <td>±3.6%</td> <td>720 LV</td> <td>Nexstar Media/<i>The Hill</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2024/08/Fox_August-23-26-2024_Arizona_Topline_August-28-Release.pdf">Beacon Research/Shaw &amp; Company Research</a></td> <td>Aug. 23–26, 2024</td> <td style="background-color:#D6EAF8;">56%</td> <td>41%</td> <td>--</td> <td>3%</td> <td>±3.0%</td> <td>1,014 RV</td> <td><a href="/Fox_News" title="Fox News">Fox News</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/partner_surveys/toplines_2_nusa_august_2024_arizona">Rasmussen Reports</a></td> <td>Aug. 13–17, 2024</td> <td style="background-color:#D6EAF8;">48%</td> <td>40%</td> <td>--</td> <td>12%</td> <td>±3.0%</td> <td>1,187 LV</td> <td><a href="/NumbersUSA" title="NumbersUSA">NumbersUSA</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.noblepredictiveinsights.com/post/gallego-leads-lake-in-u-s-senate-race">Noble Predictive Insights</a></td> <td>Aug. 12–16, 2024</td> <td style="background-color:#D6EAF8;">47%</td> <td>40%</td> <td>--</td> <td>13%</td> <td>±3.1%</td> <td>1,003 RV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2024/08/17/us/elections/times-siena-poll-arizona-toplines.html">Siena College</a></td> <td>Aug. 8–15, 2024</td> <td>49%</td> <td>41%</td> <td>--</td> <td>10%</td> <td>±4.4%</td> <td>677 RV</td> <td><i><a href="/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.nationaljournal.com/s/725925/exclusive-gop-poll-finds-tied-arizona-senate-race/?unlock=4PB6RUXBTO0IOS46">Peak Insights</a></td> <td>Jul. 31 – Aug. 5, 2024</td> <td>46%</td> <td>46%</td> <td>--</td> <td>8%</td> <td>±3.0%</td> <td>800 LV</td> <td><a href="/National_Republican_Senatorial_Committee" title="National Republican Senatorial Committee">National Republican Senatorial Committee</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://azhighground.com/democrats-take-early-top-of-the-ticket-lead-following-arizonas-primary-election/">HighGround Public Affairs Consultants</a></td> <td>Jul. 31 – Aug. 5, 2024</td> <td style="background-color:#D6EAF8;">50%</td> <td>39%</td> <td>--</td> <td>12%</td> <td>±4.4%</td> <td>500 RV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://emersoncollegepolling.com/july-2024-swing-state-polls-harris-trails-trump-in-arizona-georgia-michigan-pennsylvania-tied-in-wisconsin/">Emerson College</a></td> <td>Jul. 22–23, 2024</td> <td>46%</td> <td>42%</td> <td>--</td> <td>12%</td> <td>±3.4%</td> <td>800 RV</td> <td>Nexstar Media/<i>The Hill</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://projects.fivethirtyeight.com/polls/20240722_swing_PPP.pdf">Public Policy Polling</a></td> <td>Jul. 17–20, 2024</td> <td>49%</td> <td>42%</td> <td>--</td> <td>9%</td> <td>±3.6%</td> <td>736 RV</td> <td>Clean and Prosperous America PAC </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.nationalreview.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Final-Toplines-General.pdf">J.L. Partners</a></td> <td>Jul. 10–11, 2024</td> <td>43%</td> <td>44%</td> <td>3%</td> <td>9%</td> <td>±4.3%</td> <td>513 LV</td> <td><a href="/Kari_Lake" title="Kari Lake">Kari Lake</a><sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161">&#91;161&#93;</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.realclearpolling.com/stories/analysis/swing-state-polls-narrow-senate-control-in-the-balance">Rasmussen Reports</a></td> <td>Jul. 5–12, 2024</td> <td>44%</td> <td>41%</td> <td>--</td> <td>15%</td> <td>±3.0%<sup id="cite_ref-RCPOverview_162-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RCPOverview-162">&#91;162&#93;</a></sup></td> <td>1,101 LV</td> <td><a href="/Heartland_Institute" title="Heartland Institute">Heartland Institute</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://ygo-assets-websites-editorial-emea.yougov.net/documents/Times_SAY24_20240712_state_poll_results.pdf">YouGov</a></td> <td>Jul. 4–12, 2024</td> <td>48%</td> <td>41%</td> <td>--</td> <td>11%</td> <td>±3.9%</td> <td>900 RV</td> <td><i>The Times</i>/SAY24 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.afpm.org/sites/default/files/issue_resources/AFPM%208%20States%20Survey%20Memo-FINAL.pdf">Remington Research</a></td> <td>Jun. 29 – Jul. 1, 2024</td> <td>47%</td> <td>47%</td> <td>--</td> <td>6%</td> <td>±4.0%</td> <td>638 LV</td> <td>American Fuel &amp; Petrochemical Manufacturers </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://cdn.amgreatness.com/app/uploads/2024/06/AZ-June-Toplines.pdf">North Star Opinion Research</a></td> <td>Jun. 17–20, 2024</td> <td>39%</td> <td>38%</td> <td>9%</td> <td>13%</td> <td>±4.0%</td> <td>600 RV</td> <td><i>American Greatness</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://emersoncollegepolling.com/june-2024-state-polls-trump-maintains-edge-over-biden/">Emerson College</a></td> <td>Jun. 13–18, 2024</td> <td>45%</td> <td>41%</td> <td>--</td> <td>14%</td> <td>±3.0%</td> <td>1,000 RV</td> <td>Nexstar Media/<i>The Hill</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/public_surveys/arizona_trump_47_biden_40">Rasmussen Reports</a></td> <td>Jun. 11–13, 2024</td> <td>44%</td> <td>41%</td> <td>--</td> <td>15%</td> <td>±4.0%</td> <td>750 LV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.aarp.org/content/dam/aarp/research/topics/voter-opinion-research/politics/arizona-older-voter-survey-2024-report.doi.10.26419-2fres.00813.008.pdf">Fabrizio Ward and Impact Research</a></td> <td>May 28 – Jun. 4, 2024</td> <td>48%</td> <td>45%</td> <td>--</td> <td>6%</td> <td>±4.0%</td> <td>600 LV</td> <td><a href="/AARP" title="AARP">AARP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.scribd.com/document/733845819/cbsnews-20240519-AZ-1-SUN">YouGov</a></td> <td>May 10–16, 2024</td> <td style="background-color:#D6EAF8;">49%</td> <td>36%</td> <td>--</td> <td>15%</td> <td>±3.6%<sup id="cite_ref-RCPOverview_162-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RCPOverview-162">&#91;162&#93;</a></sup></td> <td>1,183 RV</td> <td><i><a href="/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS News</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.noblepredictiveinsights.com/post/lake-still-leading-gop-senate-primary-but-losing-ground">Noble Predictive Insights</a></td> <td>May 7–14, 2024</td> <td style="background-color:#D6EAF8;">46%</td> <td>36%</td> <td>--</td> <td>19%</td> <td>±3.1%</td> <td>1,003 RV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.cookpolitical.com/survey-research/2024-swing-state-project/why-senate-democrats-are-running-strong-even">The Cook Political Report</a></td> <td>May 6–13, 2024</td> <td>46%</td> <td>41%</td> <td>--</td> <td>13%</td> <td>±4.3%</td> <td>527 LV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2024/05/13/us/elections/times-siena-poll-arizona-crosstabs.html">Siena College</a></td> <td>Apr. 28 – May 9, 2024</td> <td>45%</td> <td>41%</td> <td>--</td> <td>14%</td> <td>±4.2%</td> <td>626 RV</td> <td><i><a href="/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://emersoncollegepolling.com/trump-holds-edge-over-biden-in-seven-key-swing-state-polls/">Emerson College</a></td> <td>Apr. 25–29, 2024</td> <td>45%</td> <td>43%</td> <td>--</td> <td>12%</td> <td>±3.0%</td> <td>1,000 RV</td> <td>Nexstar Media/<i>The Hill</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://emersoncollegepolling.com/arizona-2024-poll-trump-48-biden-44/">Emerson College</a></td> <td>Mar. 12–15, 2024</td> <td>44%</td> <td>40%</td> <td>--</td> <td>16%</td> <td>±3.0%</td> <td>1,000 RV</td> <td>Nexstar Media/<i>The Hill</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://emersoncollegepolling.com/arizona-2024-poll-trump-46-biden-43/">Emerson College</a></td> <td>Feb. 16–19, 2024</td> <td style="background-color:#D6EAF8;">46%</td> <td>39%</td> <td>--</td> <td>15%</td> <td>±3.0%</td> <td>1,000 RV</td> <td>Nexstar Media/<i>The Hill</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.noblepredictiveinsights.com/post/arizona-s-electorate-allergic-to-maga-brand-in-2024-us-senate-race">Noble Predictive Insights</a></td> <td>Feb. 6–13, 2024</td> <td style="background-color:#D6EAF8;">47%</td> <td>37%</td> <td>--</td> <td>16%</td> <td>±3.1%</td> <td>1,002 RV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.noblepredictiveinsights.com/post/the-sinema-situation-gallego-s-edge-and-the-enigma-of-sinema-s-independent-run">Noble Predictive Insights</a></td> <td>Jul. 13–17, 2023</td> <td style="background-color:#D6EAF8;">45%</td> <td>35%</td> <td>--</td> <td>20%</td> <td>±3.1%</td> <td>1,000 RV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.noblepredictiveinsights.com/post/az-senate-gallego-leads-in-all-head-to-head-matchups">OH Predictive Insights</a><sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163">&#91;163&#93;</a></sup></td> <td>Jan. 31 – Feb. 9, 2023</td> <td style="background-color:#D6EAF8;">43%</td> <td>33%</td> <td>--</td> <td>24%</td> <td>±3.1%</td> <td>1,000 RV</td> <td>N/A </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Election_campaign_finance">Election campaign finance</span></h4> <table class="bptable sortable" width="98%"> <tbody><tr> <th width="16%">Name</th> <th width="16%">Party</th> <th width="20%">Receipts*</th> <th width="16%">Disbursements**</th> <th width="16%">Cash on hand</th> <th width="16%">Date</th> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ruben_Gallego">Ruben Gallego</a></td> <td>Democratic Party</td> <td>$56,843,786</td> <td>$55,360,823</td> <td>$2,759,538</td> <td> As of October 16, 2024</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Kari_Lake">Kari Lake</a></td> <td>Republican Party</td> <td>$21,396,539</td> <td>$18,242,904</td> <td>$3,153,635</td> <td> As of November 21, 2024</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Mark_Lamb">Mark Lamb</a></td> <td>Republican Party</td> <td>$2,189,700</td> <td>$2,170,794</td> <td>$18,905</td> <td> As of September 30, 2024</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Jannie_Prosser">Jannie Prosser</a></td> <td>Republican Party</td> <td>$0</td> <td>$0</td> <td>$0</td> <td>Data not available***</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Elizabeth_Reye_(Arizona)">Elizabeth Reye</a></td> <td>Republican Party</td> <td>$0</td> <td>$0</td> <td>$0</td> <td>Data not available***</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Dustin_Williams_(Arizona_congressional_candidate)">Dustin Williams</a></td> <td>Republican Party</td> <td>$0</td> <td>$0</td> <td>$0</td> <td>Data not available***</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Arturo_Hernandez">Arturo Hernandez</a></td> <td>Green Party</td> <td>$0</td> <td>$0</td> <td>$0</td> <td> As of March 31, 2024</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Mike_Norton_(Arizona)">Mike Norton</a></td> <td>Green Party</td> <td>$84,401</td> <td>$84,401</td> <td>$0</td> <td> As of September 24, 2024</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Eduardo_Quintana">Eduardo Quintana</a></td> <td>Green Party</td> <td>$0</td> <td>$0</td> <td>$0</td> <td>Data not available***</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Sarah_Williams_(Arizona)">Sarah Williams</a></td> <td>Libertarian Party</td> <td>$14,715</td> <td>$13,992</td> <td>$723</td> <td> As of October 16, 2024</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Christopher_Beckett">Christopher Beckett</a></td> <td>Independent</td> <td>$0</td> <td>$0</td> <td>$0</td> <td>Data not available***</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/David_Bozic">David Bozic</a></td> <td>Independent</td> <td>$0</td> <td>$0</td> <td>$0</td> <td>Data not available***</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Shawn_Petty">Shawn Petty</a></td> <td>Independent</td> <td>$0</td> <td>$0</td> <td>$0</td> <td>Data not available***</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Benjamin_Rodriguez_(Arizona)">Benjamin Rodriguez</a></td> <td>Independent</td> <td>$0</td> <td>$0</td> <td>$0</td> <td>Data not available***</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Steven_Cavin_Sanders">Steven Cavin Sanders</a></td> <td>Independent</td> <td>$0</td> <td>$0</td> <td>$0</td> <td>Data not available***</td> </tr> </tbody><tfoot> <tr> <td colspan="6" style="font-size:90%;text-align:center;"> <p> Source: <i><a href="https://www.fec.gov/data/">Federal Elections Commission</a></i>, "Campaign finance data," 2024. This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).<br /> </p> <p style="text-align:left;font-size:80%;width:80%;position:relative;"> * <a href="https://www.fec.gov/help-candidates-and-committees/candidate-taking-receipts/" target="_blank">According to the FEC</a>, "Receipts are anything of value (money, goods, services or property) received by a political committee."<br /> ** <a href="https://www.fec.gov/help-candidates-and-committees/making-disbursements/ " target="_blank">According to the FEC</a>, a disbursement "is a purchase, payment, distribution, loan, advance, deposit or gift of money or anything of value to influence a federal election," plus other kinds of payments not made to influence a federal election. <br />*** Candidate either did not report any receipts or disbursements to the FEC, or Ballotpedia did not find an FEC candidate ID. <br /> </p></td> </tr> </tfoot><tfoot> </tfoot></table> <p><br /> As of Oct. 28, 2024, the two major party candidates had the sixth largest difference in terms of total money raised between major party Senate candidates and the eighth largest difference in terms of total spending. <a href="/U.S._Senate_battlegrounds,_2024#Campaign_finance" title="U.S. Senate battlegrounds, 2024">Click here</a> to learn more. </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Satellite_spending">Satellite spending</span></h4> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Satellite_spending" title="Satellite spending">Satellite spending</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><i><a href="/Satellite_spending" title="Satellite spending">Satellite spending</a></i> describes political spending not controlled by candidates or their campaigns; that is, any political expenditures made by groups or individuals that are not directly affiliated with a candidate. This includes spending by political party committees, <a href="/Super_PAC" title="Super PAC">super PACs</a>, trade associations, and <a href="/501(c)(4)" title="501(c)(4)">501(c)(4)</a> <a href="/Nonprofit_organization" title="Nonprofit organization">nonprofit groups</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-definition_164-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-definition-164">&#91;164&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-stats_165-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stats-165">&#91;165&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>If available, satellite spending reports by the <a href="/Federal_Election_Commission" title="Federal Election Commission">Federal Election Commission</a> (FEC) and <a href="/Center_for_Responsive_Politics" title="Center for Responsive Politics">OpenSecrets.org</a> are linked below. FEC links include totals from monthly, quarterly, and semi-annual reports. OpenSecrets.org compiles data from those reports as well as 24- and 48-hour reports from the FEC.<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166">&#91;166&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Details about satellite spending of significant amounts and/or reported by media are included below those links. The amounts listed may not represent the total satellite spending in the election. To notify us of additional satellite spending, <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://ballotpedia.org/How_to_get_a_Ballotpedia_page_updated#:~:text=editor%40ballotpedia.org">email us</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable;" style="width=90%"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:25%; text-align:left">By candidate </th> <th style="width:25%; text-align:left">By election </th></tr> <tr> <td> <ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.fec.gov/data/candidate/S4AZ00139/?tab=other-spending">Ruben Gallego</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.fec.gov/data/candidate/S4AZ00220/?tab=other-spending">Kari Lake</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.opensecrets.org/races/summary?cycle=2024&amp;id=AZS2&amp;spec=N">Open Secrets</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.fec.gov/data/elections/senate/AZ/2024/#independent-expenditures">Federal Election Commission</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i>Note: As of November 1, 2024, <a href="/Eduardo_Quintana" title="Eduardo Quintana">Eduardo Quintana</a> (G) had not registered as a candidate with the Federal Election Commission.</i> </p> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Spending_news">Spending news</span></h4> <ul><li>The <b><a href="/American_Federation_of_State,_County_and_Municipal_Employees" title="American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees">American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees</a></b> spent $450,000.00 on a digital ad buy supporting Gallego on June 7, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167">&#91;167&#93;</a></sup></li></ul> <ul><li><b><a href="/Club_for_Growth_Action_(Super_PAC)" title="Club for Growth Action (Super PAC)">Club for Growth Action</a></b> spent $250,000.00 on consulting and internet ads opposing Gallego on August 6, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168">&#91;168&#93;</a></sup></li></ul> <ul><li><b><a href="/Democratic_Senatorial_Campaign_Committee" title="Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee">Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee</a></b>: <ul><li>The group spent $438,117.00 on ads opposing Lake on October 10, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169">&#91;169&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $438,117.00 on ads opposing Lake on October 4, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170">&#91;170&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $438,117.00 on ads opposing Lake on September 30, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171">&#91;171&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $433,920.00 on ads opposing Lake on September 20, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172">&#91;172&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $417,760.00 on ads opposing Lake on September 13, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173">&#91;173&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $417,760.00 on ads opposing Lake on September 6, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174">&#91;174&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $417,760.00 on ads opposing Lake on August 29, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175">&#91;175&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $417,760.00 on ads opposing Lake on August 27, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176">&#91;176&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $337,684.00 on ads opposing Lake on August 20, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177">&#91;177&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $129,280.00 on ads opposing Lake on August 15, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178">&#91;178&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $269,808.00 on ads opposing Lake on August 6, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179">&#91;179&#93;</a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b><a href="/ESAFund" title="ESAFund">ESAFund</a></b>: <ul><li>The group spent $150,000.00 on ads supporting Lake on September 20, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180">&#91;180&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $1,350,000.00 on ads opposing Gallego on September 20, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181">&#91;181&#93;</a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b><a href="/League_of_Conservation_Voters" title="League of Conservation Voters">LCV Victory Fund</a></b> <ul><li>The group spent $178,125.00 on canvassing supporting Gallego on August 1, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182">&#91;182&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $534,375.00 on canvassing supporting Gallego on July 9, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183">&#91;183&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184">&#91;184&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $990,000.00 on a television ad buy supporting Gallego on June 4, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185">&#91;185&#93;</a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Moms for Safe Neighborhoods</b> <ul><li>The group spent $157,460.10 on ads opposing Gallego on June 5, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186">&#91;186&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $636,755.10 on ads opposing Gallego on May 31, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187">&#91;187&#93;</a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Protect Progress</b> spent $3,523,216.00 on a media buy supporting Gallego on August 28, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188">&#91;188&#93;</a></sup></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Somos PAC</b> spent $737,248.70 on a media buy supporting Gallego on June 4, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189">&#91;189&#93;</a></sup></li></ul> <ul><li><b>VoteVets</b> <ul><li>The group spent $200,000.00 on a radio advertising buy supporting Gallego on August 2, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190">&#91;190&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $100,000.00 on a digital advertising buy supporting Gallego on August 1, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191">&#91;191&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $800,000.00 on a television advertising buy supporting Gallego on July 23, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192">&#91;192&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $497,475.00 on a television advertising buy supporting Gallego on June 10, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193">&#91;193&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $200,000.00 on a radio advertising buy supporting Gallego on June 4, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194">&#91;194&#93;</a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b>WinSenate</b> <ul><li>The group spent $873,209.00 on a digital advertising buy opposing Lake on August 1, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195">&#91;195&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $521,528.00 on a digital advertising buy supporting Gallego on August 1, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196">&#91;196&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $105,263.00 on a digital advertising buy opposing Lake on July 26, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197">&#91;197&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $560,434.00 on a digital advertising buy opposing Lake on July 12, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198">&#91;198&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $439,566.00 on a digital advertising buy supporting Gallego on July 12, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199">&#91;199&#93;</a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><b><a href="/Susan_B._Anthony_List" title="Susan B. Anthony List">Women Speak Out PAC</a></b> <ul><li>The group spent $134,436.00 on mailers opposing Gallego on July 29, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200">&#91;200&#93;</a></sup></li> <li>The group spent $276,787.20 on mailers opposing Gallego on July 5, 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201">&#91;201&#93;</a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Race_ratings">Race ratings</span></h4> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Race_rating_definitions_and_methods" title="Race rating definitions and methods">Race rating definitions and methods</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Ballotpedia provides race ratings from four outlets: <i>The Cook Political Report</i>, <i>Inside Elections</i>, <i>Sabato's Crystal Ball</i>, and <i>DDHQ/The Hill</i>. Each race rating indicates if one party is perceived to have an advantage in the race and, if so, the degree of advantage: </p> <ul><li><i><b>Safe</b></i> and <i><b>Solid</b></i> ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge and the race is not competitive.</li> <li><i><b>Likely</b></i> ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge, but an upset is possible.</li> <li><i><b>Lean</b></i> ratings indicate that one party has a small edge, but the race is competitive.<sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202">&#91;202&#93;</a></sup></li> <li><i><b>Toss-up</b></i> ratings indicate that neither party has an advantage.</li></ul> <p>Race ratings are informed by a number of factors, including polling, candidate quality, and election result history in the race's district or state.<sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203">&#91;203&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204">&#91;204&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205">&#91;205&#93;</a></sup> </p> <table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="100%;" style="text-align:center"><tbody><tr><th style="color:white;background-color:grey;text-align:center" colspan="5"><b>Race ratings: U.S. Senate election in Arizona, 2024</b></th></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#d3d4d5;text-align:center" width="380px">Race tracker</td><td colspan="4" style="background-color:#d3d4d5;text-align:center">Race ratings</td></tr><tr><td width="380px"></td><td width="150px" style="text-align:center;">November 5, 2024</td><td width="150px" style="text-align:center;">October 29, 2024</td><td width="150px" style="text-align:center;">October 22, 2024</td><td width="150px" style="text-align:center;">October 15, 2024</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.cookpolitical.com/ratings/senate-race-ratings"><i>The Cook Political Report with Amy Walter</i></a></td><td class="race-ratings-cell" style="background-color:#B3B3FF;color:#000;"><b>Lean Democratic</b></td><td class="race-ratings-cell" style="background-color:#B3B3FF;color:#000;;"><b>Lean Democratic</b></td><td class="race-ratings-cell" style="background-color:#B3B3FF;color:#000;;"><b>Lean Democratic</b></td><td class="race-ratings-cell" style="background-color:#B3B3FF;color:#000;;&quot;"><b>Lean Democratic</b></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://elections2024.thehill.com/forecast/2024/senate/"><i>Decision Desk HQ and The Hill</i></a></td><td class="race-ratings-cell" style="background-color:#B3B3FF;color:#000;"><b>Lean Democratic</b></td><td class="race-ratings-cell" style="background-color:#3333FF;color:#fff;;"><b>Likely Democratic</b></td><td class="race-ratings-cell" style="background-color:#3333FF;color:#fff;;"><b>Likely Democratic</b></td><td class="race-ratings-cell" style="background-color:#3333FF;color:#fff;;&quot;"><b>Likely Democratic</b></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://insideelections.com/ratings/senate"><i>Inside Elections with Nathan L. Gonzales</i></a></td><td class="race-ratings-cell" style="background-color:#B3B3FF;color:#000;"><b>Lean Democratic</b></td><td class="race-ratings-cell" style="background-color:#B3B3FF;color:#000;;"><b>Lean Democratic</b></td><td class="race-ratings-cell" style="background-color:#B3B3FF;color:#000;;"><b>Lean Democratic</b></td><td class="race-ratings-cell" style="background-color:#B3B3FF;color:#000;;&quot;"><b>Lean Democratic</b></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://centerforpolitics.org/crystalball/2024-senate/"><i>Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball</i></a></td><td class="race-ratings-cell" style="background-color:#B3B3FF;color:#000;"><b>Lean Democratic</b></td><td class="race-ratings-cell" style="background-color:#B3B3FF;color:#000;;"><b>Lean Democratic</b></td><td class="race-ratings-cell" style="background-color:#B3B3FF;color:#000;;"><b>Lean Democratic</b></td><td class="race-ratings-cell" style="background-color:#B3B3FF;color:#000;;&quot;"><b>Lean Democratic</b></td></tr><tr><th style="background-color:grey;text-align:left;color:white;" colspan="10"><small><i>Note:</i> Ballotpedia reviews external race ratings every week throughout the election season and posts weekly updates even if the media outlets have not revised their ratings during that week.</small></th></tr></tbody></table> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2022">2022</span></h3> <p><style> .votebox { color: #888; display: table; max-width: 600px; } .electionsectionheading { font-size: 1.25em; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 10px; margin-bottom: .75em; margin-top: 1em; } .results_text { font-size: 0.9em; font-weight: 200; border-bottom: 1px solid grey; padding-bottom: 7px; } .election_results_text { display: inline; } .race_header { background: #4c4c4c; color: #fff; padding:7px 8px 8px; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 4px; } .race_header.democratic { background-color: #003388; } .race_header.republican { background-color: #db0000; } .race_header.libertarian { background-color: #dac113; } .race_header.green { background-color: #6db24f; } .mw-body #mw-content-text .votebox .race_header h3.votebox-header-office-name { font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: .03em; padding-bottom: 8px; padding-left: 0; } .mw-body #mw-content-text .votebox .race_header h5.votebox-header-election-type { font-size: 16px; font-weight: 300; letter-spacing: .04em; padding-left: 0; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; } .results_table { width: 100%; } .votebox_legend { width: 100% !important; } .votebox_legend .non_result_row { vertical-align: top; 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width: 100%; color:white; position: absolute; top: 2px; left: 0; text-align: center; z-index:1; } .votebox_bp_logo { width: 35px !important; vertical-align: middle; margin-right: 12px; position: relative; top: -5px; } .votebox-covid-disclaimer { font-style: italic; margin-bottom:16px; margin-top: 16px; } .indicate_scroll { font-size: 12px; margin: 0; padding-bottom: 5px; font-style: italic; color: #0645ad; } @media screen and (max-width: 350px) { .race_header, .results_text, .results_table_container, .votebox_legend { width: 350px; } .votebox { overflow-x: scroll; width: 100%; display: block; } } .votebox-scroll-container { overflow-x: auto; } </style><style> .votebox-scroll-container { overflow-y: hidden; } .results_table_container { max-height: 580px; overflow-y: auto; } </p> </style></p><p style="padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 10px;"><i>See also:&#160;<a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Arizona%27s_3rd_Congressional_District_election,_2022">Arizona&#39;s 3rd Congressional District election, 2022</a></i></p><p style="padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 10px;"><i><a href=""></a></i></p><h4>General election</h4><div class="votebox-scroll-container"><div class="votebox"><div class="race_header nonpartisan"><h5 class="votebox-header-election-type">General election for U.S. House Arizona District 3</h5></div><p class="results_text">Incumbent <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ruben_Gallego">Ruben Gallego</a> defeated <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Jeffrey_Zink">Jeffrey Zink</a> in the general election for U.S. House Arizona District 3 on November 8, 2022. </p><p class="indicate_scroll" style="text-align: right"></p><div class="results_table_container"><table class="results_table"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row" style="margin-top: 6px;"><td colspan="2"></td><td><div>Candidate</div></td><td style="text-align: center;min-width: 100px;"><div style="width: 75px;text-align: center;float:left;margin-left: 10px;">%</div></td><td style="text-align: center;"><div>Votes</div></td></tr><tr class="results_row winner"><td class="votebox-results-cell--check">&#10004;</td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Democratic"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/rgallego2.jpg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Ruben Gallego" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><b><u><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ruben_Gallego">Ruben Gallego</a></u></b> (D) </td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">77.0</div><div class="inner_percentage Democratic" style="width: 77.0%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">108,599</td></tr><tr class="results_row "><td class="votebox-results-cell--check"></td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Republican"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Jeff_Zink_20240808_093418.jpg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Jeffrey Zink" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Jeffrey_Zink">Jeffrey Zink</a> (R)&#160;<a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Jeffrey_Zink#Campaign_themes"><img style="width: 15px" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/candidate_connection_shortened_logo.png" alt="Candidate Connection" title="Candidate Connection" /></a></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">23.0</div><div class="inner_percentage Republican" style="width: 23.0%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">32,475</td></tr></tbody></table></div><hr /><table class="votebox_legend"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row"><td style="width: 40px;"><p style="margin-bottom: -12px;"><img class="votebox_bp_logo" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/bp-logo-sm.svg" alt="Ballotpedia Logo" title="The Encyclopedia of American Politics" /></p></td><td><p style="margin-bottom: -12px; margin-right: 15px;" class="votebox-results-metadata-p"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Incumbent">Incumbents</a> are <b><u>bolded and underlined</u></b>. The results have been certified.&#160;<a href="https://apps.azsos.gov/election/2022/General/canvass/2022dec05_general_election_canvass_web.pdf" target="_blank">Source</a></p></td><td style="vertical-align: top; width: 170px; padding-right: 10px; text-align: right;" class="votebox-results-cell--number">Total votes: 141,074 </td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;"><span><img style="width: 15px" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/candidate_connection_shortened_logo.png" alt="Candidate Connection" title="Candidate Connection" /> = candidate completed the <a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Candidate_Connection">Ballotpedia Candidate Connection</a> survey.</span></td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;">If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, <a href="/Survey?source=votebox">complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="5" style="background:#DDD; position:relative;"><p style="margin:0; font-size:0.75em; color:#666;">Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? <a href="mailto:data@ballotpedia.org">Contact our sales team.</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><h4>Democratic primary election</h4><div class="votebox-scroll-container"><div class="votebox"><div class="race_header democratic"><h5 class="votebox-header-election-type"> Democratic primary for U.S. House Arizona District 3</h5></div><p class="results_text">Incumbent <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ruben_Gallego">Ruben Gallego</a> advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Arizona District 3 on August 2, 2022. </p><p class="indicate_scroll" style="text-align: right"></p><div class="results_table_container"><table class="results_table"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row" style="margin-top: 6px;"><td colspan="2"></td><td><div>Candidate</div></td><td style="text-align: center;min-width: 100px;"><div style="width: 75px;text-align: center;float:left;margin-left: 10px;">%</div></td><td style="text-align: center;"><div>Votes</div></td></tr><tr class="results_row winner"><td class="votebox-results-cell--check">&#10004;</td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Democratic"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/rgallego2.jpg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Ruben Gallego" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><b><u><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ruben_Gallego">Ruben Gallego</a></u></b></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">100.0</div><div class="inner_percentage Democratic" style="width: 100.0%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">47,972</td></tr></tbody></table></div><hr /><table class="votebox_legend"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row"><td style="width: 40px;"><p style="margin-bottom: -12px;"><img class="votebox_bp_logo" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/bp-logo-sm.svg" alt="Ballotpedia Logo" title="The Encyclopedia of American Politics" /></p></td><td><p style="margin-bottom: -12px; margin-right: 15px;" class="votebox-results-metadata-p"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Incumbent">Incumbents</a> are <b><u>bolded and underlined</u></b>. The results have been certified.&#160;<a href="https://azsos.gov/sites/default/files/20220822_state_canvass_master_report_signed.pdf" target="_blank">Source</a></p></td><td style="vertical-align: top; width: 170px; padding-right: 10px; text-align: right;" class="votebox-results-cell--number">Total votes: 47,972 </td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;"><span><img style="width: 15px" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/candidate_connection_shortened_logo.png" alt="Candidate Connection" title="Candidate Connection" /> = candidate completed the <a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Candidate_Connection">Ballotpedia Candidate Connection</a> survey.</span></td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;">If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, <a href="/Survey?source=votebox">complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="5" style="background:#DDD; position:relative;"><p style="margin:0; font-size:0.75em; color:#666;">Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? <a href="mailto:data@ballotpedia.org">Contact our sales team.</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><h4>Republican primary election</h4><div class="votebox-scroll-container"><div class="votebox"><div class="race_header republican"><h5 class="votebox-header-election-type"> Republican primary for U.S. House Arizona District 3</h5></div><p class="results_text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Jeffrey_Zink">Jeffrey Zink</a> advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Arizona District 3 on August 2, 2022. </p><p class="indicate_scroll" style="text-align: right"></p><div class="results_table_container"><table class="results_table"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row" style="margin-top: 6px;"><td colspan="2"></td><td><div>Candidate</div></td><td style="text-align: center;min-width: 100px;"><div style="width: 75px;text-align: center;float:left;margin-left: 10px;">%</div></td><td style="text-align: center;"><div>Votes</div></td></tr><tr class="results_row winner"><td class="votebox-results-cell--check">&#10004;</td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Republican"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Jeff_Zink_20240808_093418.jpg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Jeffrey Zink" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Jeffrey_Zink">Jeffrey Zink</a>&#160;<a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Jeffrey_Zink#Campaign_themes"><img style="width: 15px" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/candidate_connection_shortened_logo.png" alt="Candidate Connection" title="Candidate Connection" /></a></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">100.0</div><div class="inner_percentage Republican" style="width: 100.0%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">13,894</td></tr></tbody></table></div><hr /><table class="votebox_legend"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row"><td style="width: 40px;"><p style="margin-bottom: -12px;"><img class="votebox_bp_logo" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/bp-logo-sm.svg" alt="Ballotpedia Logo" title="The Encyclopedia of American Politics" /></p></td><td><p style="margin-bottom: -12px; margin-right: 15px;" class="votebox-results-metadata-p"> There were no <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Incumbent">incumbents</a> in this race. The results have been certified.&#160;<a href="https://azsos.gov/sites/default/files/20220822_state_canvass_master_report_signed.pdf" target="_blank">Source</a></p></td><td style="vertical-align: top; width: 170px; padding-right: 10px; text-align: right;" class="votebox-results-cell--number">Total votes: 13,894 </td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;"><span><img style="width: 15px" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/candidate_connection_shortened_logo.png" alt="Candidate Connection" title="Candidate Connection" /> = candidate completed the <a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Candidate_Connection">Ballotpedia Candidate Connection</a> survey.</span></td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;">If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, <a href="/Survey?source=votebox">complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="5" style="background:#DDD; position:relative;"><p style="margin:0; font-size:0.75em; color:#666;">Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? <a href="mailto:data@ballotpedia.org">Contact our sales team.</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><h4>Withdrawn or disqualified candidates</h4><ul><li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Joshua_Logsdon">Joshua Logsdon</a> (R)</li><li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Joshua_Pembleton">Joshua Pembleton</a> (R)</li></ul><script>function defer(){window.jQuery?indicateScroll():setTimeout(function(){defer()},500)}function indicateScroll(){jQuery(".votebox").each(function(e){if(jQuery(".results_table_container").get(e).scrollHeight>580){let o=jQuery(".votebox .indicate_scroll").get(e);jQuery(o).html("Scroll for more <i class='glyphicon glyphicon-arrow-down'></i> ")}})}defer();</script> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2020">2020</span></h3> <p><style> .votebox { color: #888; display: table; max-width: 600px; } .electionsectionheading { font-size: 1.25em; font-weight: bold; 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width: 100%; color:white; position: absolute; top: 2px; left: 0; text-align: center; z-index:1; } .votebox_bp_logo { width: 35px !important; vertical-align: middle; margin-right: 12px; position: relative; top: -5px; } .votebox-covid-disclaimer { font-style: italic; margin-bottom:16px; margin-top: 16px; } .indicate_scroll { font-size: 12px; margin: 0; padding-bottom: 5px; font-style: italic; color: #0645ad; } @media screen and (max-width: 350px) { .race_header, .results_text, .results_table_container, .votebox_legend { width: 350px; } .votebox { overflow-x: scroll; width: 100%; display: block; } } .votebox-scroll-container { overflow-x: auto; } </style><style> .votebox-scroll-container { overflow-y: hidden; } .results_table_container { max-height: 580px; overflow-y: auto; } </p> </style></p><p style="padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 10px;"><i>See also:&#160;<a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Arizona%27s_7th_Congressional_District_election,_2020">Arizona&#39;s 7th Congressional District election, 2020</a></i></p><p style="padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 10px;"><i><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Arizona&#39;s_7th_Congressional_District_election,_2020_(August_4_Democratic_primary)">Arizona&#39;s 7th Congressional District election, 2020 (August 4 Democratic primary)</a></i></p><p style="padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 10px;"><i><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Arizona&#39;s_7th_Congressional_District_election,_2020_(August_4_Republican_primary)">Arizona&#39;s 7th Congressional District election, 2020 (August 4 Republican primary)</a></i></p><p style="padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 10px;"><i><a href=""></a></i></p><h4>General election</h4><div class="votebox-scroll-container"><div class="votebox"><div class="race_header nonpartisan"><h5 class="votebox-header-election-type">General election for U.S. House Arizona District 7</h5></div><p class="results_text">Incumbent <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ruben_Gallego">Ruben Gallego</a> defeated <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Josh_Barnett">Josh Barnett</a>, <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Roxanne_Rodriguez">Roxanne Rodriguez</a>, and <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/J.Travis_Kirkham">J.Travis Kirkham</a> in the general election for U.S. House Arizona District 7 on November 3, 2020. </p><p class="indicate_scroll" style="text-align: right"></p><div class="results_table_container"><table class="results_table"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row" style="margin-top: 6px;"><td colspan="2"></td><td><div>Candidate</div></td><td style="text-align: center;min-width: 100px;"><div style="width: 75px;text-align: center;float:left;margin-left: 10px;">%</div></td><td style="text-align: center;"><div>Votes</div></td></tr><tr class="results_row winner"><td class="votebox-results-cell--check">&#10004;</td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Democratic"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/rgallego2.jpg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Ruben Gallego" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><b><u><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ruben_Gallego">Ruben Gallego</a></u></b> (D) </td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">76.7</div><div class="inner_percentage Democratic" style="width: 76.7%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">165,452</td></tr><tr class="results_row "><td class="votebox-results-cell--check"></td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Republican"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Josh_BarnettAZ1.jpg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Josh Barnett" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Josh_Barnett">Josh Barnett</a> (R)&#160;<a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Josh_Barnett#Campaign_themes"><img style="width: 15px" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/candidate_connection_shortened_logo.png" alt="Candidate Connection" title="Candidate Connection" /></a></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">23.3</div><div class="inner_percentage Republican" style="width: 23.3%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">50,226</td></tr><tr class="results_row "><td class="votebox-results-cell--check"></td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Libertarian"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/RoxanneRodriguez.jpg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Roxanne Rodriguez" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Roxanne_Rodriguez">Roxanne Rodriguez</a> (L)&#160;(Write-in) </td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">0.0</div><div class="inner_percentage Libertarian" style="width: 0.0%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">51</td></tr><tr class="results_row "><td class="votebox-results-cell--check"></td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Republican"><img alt="Silhouette Placeholder Image.png" id="placeholder_image" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png/150px-Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/f/fb/Silhouette_Placeholder_Image.png 2x" data-file-width="199" data-file-height="199" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/J.Travis_Kirkham">J.Travis Kirkham</a> (R)&#160;(Write-in) </td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">0.0</div><div class="inner_percentage Republican" style="width: 0.0%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">3</td></tr></tbody></table></div><hr /><table class="votebox_legend"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row"><td style="width: 40px;"><p style="margin-bottom: -12px;"><img class="votebox_bp_logo" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/bp-logo-sm.svg" alt="Ballotpedia Logo" title="The Encyclopedia of American Politics" /></p></td><td><p style="margin-bottom: -12px; margin-right: 15px;" class="votebox-results-metadata-p"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Incumbent">Incumbents</a> are <b><u>bolded and underlined</u></b>. The results have been certified.&#160;<a href="https://apps.azsos.gov/election/2020/2020_general_state_canvass.pdf" target="_blank">Source</a></p></td><td style="vertical-align: top; width: 170px; padding-right: 10px; text-align: right;" class="votebox-results-cell--number">Total votes: 215,732 </td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;"><span><img style="width: 15px" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/candidate_connection_shortened_logo.png" alt="Candidate Connection" title="Candidate Connection" /> = candidate completed the <a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Candidate_Connection">Ballotpedia Candidate Connection</a> survey.</span></td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;">If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, <a href="/Survey?source=votebox">complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="5" style="background:#DDD; position:relative;"><p style="margin:0; font-size:0.75em; color:#666;">Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? <a href="mailto:data@ballotpedia.org">Contact our sales team.</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><h4>Democratic primary election</h4><div class="votebox-scroll-container"><div class="votebox"><div class="race_header democratic"><h5 class="votebox-header-election-type"> Democratic primary for U.S. House Arizona District 7</h5></div><p class="results_text">Incumbent <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ruben_Gallego">Ruben Gallego</a> advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Arizona District 7 on August 4, 2020. </p><p class="indicate_scroll" style="text-align: right"></p><div class="results_table_container"><table class="results_table"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row" style="margin-top: 6px;"><td colspan="2"></td><td><div>Candidate</div></td><td style="text-align: center;min-width: 100px;"><div style="width: 75px;text-align: center;float:left;margin-left: 10px;">%</div></td><td style="text-align: center;"><div>Votes</div></td></tr><tr class="results_row winner"><td class="votebox-results-cell--check">&#10004;</td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Democratic"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/rgallego2.jpg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Ruben Gallego" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><b><u><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ruben_Gallego">Ruben Gallego</a></u></b></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">100.0</div><div class="inner_percentage Democratic" style="width: 100.0%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">56,108</td></tr></tbody></table></div><hr /><table class="votebox_legend"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row"><td style="width: 40px;"><p style="margin-bottom: -12px;"><img class="votebox_bp_logo" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/bp-logo-sm.svg" alt="Ballotpedia Logo" title="The Encyclopedia of American Politics" /></p></td><td><p style="margin-bottom: -12px; margin-right: 15px;" class="votebox-results-metadata-p"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Incumbent">Incumbents</a> are <b><u>bolded and underlined</u></b>. The results have been certified.&#160;<a href="https://azsos.gov/sites/default/files/2020_Primary_Canvass.pdf" target="_blank">Source</a></p></td><td style="vertical-align: top; width: 170px; padding-right: 10px; text-align: right;" class="votebox-results-cell--number">Total votes: 56,108 </td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;"><span><img style="width: 15px" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/candidate_connection_shortened_logo.png" alt="Candidate Connection" title="Candidate Connection" /> = candidate completed the <a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Candidate_Connection">Ballotpedia Candidate Connection</a> survey.</span></td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;">If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, <a href="/Survey?source=votebox">complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="5" style="background:#DDD; position:relative;"><p style="margin:0; font-size:0.75em; color:#666;">Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? <a href="mailto:data@ballotpedia.org">Contact our sales team.</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><h4>Republican primary election</h4><div class="votebox-scroll-container"><div class="votebox"><div class="race_header republican"><h5 class="votebox-header-election-type"> Republican primary for U.S. House Arizona District 7</h5></div><p class="results_text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Josh_Barnett">Josh Barnett</a> advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Arizona District 7 on August 4, 2020. </p><p class="indicate_scroll" style="text-align: right"></p><div class="results_table_container"><table class="results_table"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row" style="margin-top: 6px;"><td colspan="2"></td><td><div>Candidate</div></td><td style="text-align: center;min-width: 100px;"><div style="width: 75px;text-align: center;float:left;margin-left: 10px;">%</div></td><td style="text-align: center;"><div>Votes</div></td></tr><tr class="results_row winner"><td class="votebox-results-cell--check">&#10004;</td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Republican"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Josh_BarnettAZ1.jpg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Josh Barnett" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Josh_Barnett">Josh Barnett</a>&#160;<a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Josh_Barnett#Campaign_themes"><img style="width: 15px" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/candidate_connection_shortened_logo.png" alt="Candidate Connection" title="Candidate Connection" /></a></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">100.0</div><div class="inner_percentage Republican" style="width: 100.0%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">15,245</td></tr></tbody></table></div><hr /><table class="votebox_legend"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row"><td style="width: 40px;"><p style="margin-bottom: -12px;"><img class="votebox_bp_logo" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/bp-logo-sm.svg" alt="Ballotpedia Logo" title="The Encyclopedia of American Politics" /></p></td><td><p style="margin-bottom: -12px; margin-right: 15px;" class="votebox-results-metadata-p"> There were no <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Incumbent">incumbents</a> in this race. The results have been certified.&#160;<a href="https://azsos.gov/sites/default/files/2020_Primary_Canvass.pdf" target="_blank">Source</a></p></td><td style="vertical-align: top; width: 170px; padding-right: 10px; text-align: right;" class="votebox-results-cell--number">Total votes: 15,245 </td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;"><span><img style="width: 15px" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/candidate_connection_shortened_logo.png" alt="Candidate Connection" title="Candidate Connection" /> = candidate completed the <a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Candidate_Connection">Ballotpedia Candidate Connection</a> survey.</span></td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;">If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, <a href="/Survey?source=votebox">complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="5" style="background:#DDD; position:relative;"><p style="margin:0; font-size:0.75em; color:#666;">Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? <a href="mailto:data@ballotpedia.org">Contact our sales team.</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><h4>Withdrawn or disqualified candidates</h4><ul><li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Chris_Hindle">Chris Hindle</a> (R)</li><li><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Nina_Becker">Nina Becker</a> (R)</li></ul><script>function defer(){window.jQuery?indicateScroll():setTimeout(function(){defer()},500)}function indicateScroll(){jQuery(".votebox").each(function(e){if(jQuery(".results_table_container").get(e).scrollHeight>580){let o=jQuery(".votebox .indicate_scroll").get(e);jQuery(o).html("Scroll for more <i class='glyphicon glyphicon-arrow-down'></i> ")}})}defer();</script> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2018">2018</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Arizona%27s_7th_Congressional_District_election,_2018" title="Arizona&#39;s 7th Congressional District election, 2018">Arizona's 7th Congressional District election, 2018</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><a href="/James_Bond_IV_(Arizona)" title="James Bond IV (Arizona)">James Bond IV</a> (Republican) ran as a write-in candidate. </p><p><style> .votebox { color: #888; 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} .percentage_number { display: inline-block; width: 100%; color:white; position: absolute; top: 2px; left: 0; text-align: center; z-index:1; } .votebox_bp_logo { width: 35px !important; vertical-align: middle; margin-right: 12px; position: relative; top: -5px; } .votebox-covid-disclaimer { font-style: italic; margin-bottom:16px; margin-top: 16px; } .indicate_scroll { font-size: 12px; margin: 0; padding-bottom: 5px; font-style: italic; color: #0645ad; } @media screen and (max-width: 350px) { .race_header, .results_text, .results_table_container, .votebox_legend { width: 350px; } .votebox { overflow-x: scroll; width: 100%; display: block; } } .votebox-scroll-container { overflow-x: auto; } </style><style> .votebox-scroll-container { overflow-y: hidden; } .results_table_container { max-height: 580px; overflow-y: auto; } </p> </style></p><h4>General election</h4><div class="votebox-scroll-container"><div class="votebox"><div class="race_header nonpartisan"><h5 class="votebox-header-election-type">General election for U.S. House Arizona District 7</h5></div><p class="results_text">Incumbent <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ruben_Gallego">Ruben Gallego</a> defeated <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Gary_Swing">Gary Swing</a> in the general election for U.S. House Arizona District 7 on November 6, 2018. </p><p class="indicate_scroll" style="text-align: right"></p><div class="results_table_container"><table class="results_table"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row" style="margin-top: 6px;"><td colspan="2"></td><td><div>Candidate</div></td><td style="text-align: center;min-width: 100px;"><div style="width: 75px;text-align: center;float:left;margin-left: 10px;">%</div></td><td style="text-align: center;"><div>Votes</div></td></tr><tr class="results_row winner"><td class="votebox-results-cell--check">&#10004;</td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Democratic"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/rgallego2.jpg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Ruben Gallego" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><b><u><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ruben_Gallego">Ruben Gallego</a></u></b> (D) </td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">85.6</div><div class="inner_percentage Democratic" style="width: 85.6%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">113,044</td></tr><tr class="results_row "><td class="votebox-results-cell--check"></td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Green"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/GarySwing2.jpg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Gary Swing" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Gary_Swing">Gary Swing</a> (G) </td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">14.2</div><div class="inner_percentage Green" style="width: 14.2%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">18,706</td></tr><tr class="results_row"><td class="votebox-results-cell--check"></td><td>&#160;</td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text">Other/Write-in votes</td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">0.2</div><div class="inner_percentage" style="width: 0.2%;">&#160;</div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">301</td></tr></tbody></table></div><hr /><table class="votebox_legend"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row"><td style="width: 40px;"><p style="margin-bottom: -12px;"><img class="votebox_bp_logo" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/bp-logo-sm.svg" alt="Ballotpedia Logo" title="The Encyclopedia of American Politics" /></p></td><td><p style="margin-bottom: -12px; margin-right: 15px;" class="votebox-results-metadata-p"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Incumbent">Incumbents</a> are <b><u>bolded and underlined</u></b>. The results have been certified.&#160;<a href="https://azsos.gov/sites/default/files/2018 1203 Signed Official Statewide Canvass.pdf" target="_blank">Source</a></p></td><td style="vertical-align: top; width: 170px; padding-right: 10px; text-align: right;" class="votebox-results-cell--number">Total votes: 132,051<br />(100.00% precincts reporting) </td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;"><span><img style="width: 15px" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/candidate_connection_shortened_logo.png" alt="Candidate Connection" title="Candidate Connection" /> = candidate completed the <a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Candidate_Connection">Ballotpedia Candidate Connection</a> survey.</span></td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;">If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, <a href="/Survey?source=votebox">complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="5" style="background:#DDD; position:relative;"><p style="margin:0; font-size:0.75em; color:#666;">Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? <a href="mailto:data@ballotpedia.org">Contact our sales team.</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><h4>Democratic primary election</h4><div class="votebox-scroll-container"><div class="votebox"><div class="race_header democratic"><h5 class="votebox-header-election-type"> Democratic primary for U.S. House Arizona District 7</h5></div><p class="results_text">Incumbent <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ruben_Gallego">Ruben Gallego</a> defeated <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Catherine_Miranda">Catherine H. Miranda</a> in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Arizona District 7 on August 28, 2018. </p><p class="indicate_scroll" style="text-align: right"></p><div class="results_table_container"><table class="results_table"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row" style="margin-top: 6px;"><td colspan="2"></td><td><div>Candidate</div></td><td style="text-align: center;min-width: 100px;"><div style="width: 75px;text-align: center;float:left;margin-left: 10px;">%</div></td><td style="text-align: center;"><div>Votes</div></td></tr><tr class="results_row winner"><td class="votebox-results-cell--check">&#10004;</td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Democratic"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/rgallego2.jpg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Ruben Gallego" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><b><u><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ruben_Gallego">Ruben Gallego</a></u></b></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">74.8</div><div class="inner_percentage Democratic" style="width: 74.8%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">32,231</td></tr><tr class="results_row "><td class="votebox-results-cell--check"></td><td><div class="image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper Democratic"><img class="image-candidate-thumbnail" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/CatherineMiranda1.jpg" onerror="imgError(this);" alt="Image of Catherine H. Miranda" /></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--text"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Catherine_Miranda">Catherine H. Miranda</a></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number"><div class="outer_percentage">&#160; <div class="percentage_number">25.2</div><div class="inner_percentage Democratic" style="width: 25.2%;">&#160; </div></div></td><td class="votebox-results-cell--number">10,856</td></tr></tbody></table></div><hr /><table class="votebox_legend"><tbody><tr class="non_result_row"><td style="width: 40px;"><p style="margin-bottom: -12px;"><img class="votebox_bp_logo" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/bp-logo-sm.svg" alt="Ballotpedia Logo" title="The Encyclopedia of American Politics" /></p></td><td><p style="margin-bottom: -12px; margin-right: 15px;" class="votebox-results-metadata-p"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Incumbent">Incumbents</a> are <b><u>bolded and underlined</u></b>. The results have been certified.&#160;<a href="https://results.arizona.vote/#/federal/3/0" target="_blank">Source</a></p></td><td style="vertical-align: top; width: 170px; padding-right: 10px; text-align: right;" class="votebox-results-cell--number">Total votes: 43,087<br />(100.00% precincts reporting) </td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;"><span><img style="width: 15px" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/candidate_connection_shortened_logo.png" alt="Candidate Connection" title="Candidate Connection" /> = candidate completed the <a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Candidate_Connection">Ballotpedia Candidate Connection</a> survey.</span></td></tr><tr class="non_result_row"><td colspan="5" style="margin:5px;">If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, <a href="/Survey?source=votebox">complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="5" style="background:#DDD; position:relative;"><p style="margin:0; font-size:0.75em; color:#666;">Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? <a href="mailto:data@ballotpedia.org">Contact our sales team.</a></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><script>function defer(){window.jQuery?indicateScroll():setTimeout(function(){defer()},500)}function indicateScroll(){jQuery(".votebox").each(function(e){if(jQuery(".results_table_container").get(e).scrollHeight>580){let o=jQuery(".votebox .indicate_scroll").get(e);jQuery(o).html("Scroll for more <i class='glyphicon glyphicon-arrow-down'></i> ")}})}defer();</script> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2016">2016</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Arizona%27s_7th_Congressional_District_election,_2016" title="Arizona&#39;s 7th Congressional District election, 2016">Arizona's 7th Congressional District election, 2016</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Heading into the election, Ballotpedia <a href="/U.S._Congress_race_ratings" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Congress race ratings">rated</a> this race as safely Democratic. Incumbent <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruben Gallego</a> (D) defeated <a href="/Eve_Nunez" title="Eve Nunez">Eve Nunez</a> (R) and <a href="/Joe_Cobb" title="Joe Cobb">Joe Cobb</a> (L) in the general election on November 8, 2016. No candidate faced a primary opponent in August.<sup id="cite_ref-list16_206-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-list16-206">&#91;206&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-primaryresults16_207-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-primaryresults16-207">&#91;207&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208">&#91;208&#93;</a></sup> </p> <table class="table table-responsive table-hover mw-collapsible"> <caption class="general"><b>U.S. House, Arizona District 7 General Election, 2016</b> </caption> <tbody><tr class="thead"> <th style="text-align:left" colspan="2" width="100px">Party</th> <th width="275px" style="text-align:left">Candidate</th> <th width="75px" style="grey;text-align:right">Vote&#160;%</th> <th width="100px" style="text-align:right">Votes</th> </tr><tr> <td width="25px"> <span style="background-color:#00b;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></td> <td width="75px">Democratic </td> <td width="275px" style="text-align:left"><a href="/Won" title="Won"><img alt="Green check mark transparent.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/14px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png" width="14" height="14" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/21px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/28px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a><b>Ruben Gallego</b> <small><i><b>Incumbent</b></i></small></td> <td width="75" style="text-align:right">75.2%</td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right">119,465</td> </tr><tr> <td width="25px"> <span style="background-color:#b00;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></td> <td width="75px">Republican </td> <td width="275px" style="text-align:left"> Eve Nunez </td> <td width="75" style="text-align:right">24.7%</td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right">39,286</td> </tr><tr> <td width="25px"> <span style="background-color:#;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></td> <td width="75px">N/A </td> <td width="275px" style="text-align:left"> Write-in </td> <td width="75" style="text-align:right">0%</td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right">60</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" width="450" style="text-align:left;border-top:1px solid #bbb"><b>Total Votes</b></td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid #bbb"><b>158,811</b></td> </tr><tr> <td style="text-align:left" colspan="5"><i>Source:</i> <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.azsos.gov/sites/azsos.gov/files/2016_1205_official_final_signed_state_canvass_for_2016_gen.pdf">Arizona Secretary of State</a> </td> </tr></tbody></table> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2014">2014</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Arizona%27s_7th_Congressional_District_elections,_2014" title="Arizona&#39;s 7th Congressional District elections, 2014">Arizona's 7th Congressional District elections, 2014</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Gallego won election in the <a href="/U.S._Congress_elections,_2014" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Congress elections, 2014">2014 election</a> for the <a href="/U.S._House_elections,_2014" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. House elections, 2014">U.S. House</a> to represent <a href="/United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Arizona,_2014" title="United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona, 2014">Arizona's</a> <a href="/Arizona%27s_7th_Congressional_District_elections,_2014" title="Arizona&#39;s 7th Congressional District elections, 2014">7th District</a>. Gallego defeated <a href="/Randy_Camacho" title="Randy Camacho">Randy Camacho</a>, <a href="/Jarrett_Maupin" title="Jarrett Maupin">Jarrett Maupin</a> and <a href="/Mary_Rose_Wilcox" title="Mary Rose Wilcox">Mary Rose Wilcox</a> in the primary on August 26, 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209">&#91;209&#93;</a></sup> He then defeated <a href="/Joe_Cobb" title="Joe Cobb">Joe Cobb</a> (L), <a href="/Rebecca_DeWitt" title="Rebecca DeWitt">Rebecca DeWitt</a> (Americans Elect) and <a href="/Jose_Penalosa" title="Jose Penalosa">Jose Penalosa</a> (I) in the November general election.<sup id="cite_ref-huffpost14_210-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-huffpost14-210">&#91;210&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>The signatures on his nomination petition were challenged in June 2014, but the challenge was quickly dismissed.<sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211">&#91;211&#93;</a></sup> The challenge was issued by <a href="/Mary_Rose_Wilcox" title="Mary Rose Wilcox">Mary Rose Wilcox</a>, a fellow Democratic primary competitor. She said, "I am not trying to push anyone off the ballot, and I am not hiding behind lawsuits filed by others. I am openly calling for Mr. Marinelarena or Mr. Marinelarena Gallego to put his legal surname, including his given name Marinelarena, on the ballot, so everyone has the chance to learn about his experiences and who he really is." Gallego, who was formerly known as Ruben Marinelarena, dropped the last name of his father, who abandoned his family when he was young, in 2008 prior to beginning his political career.<sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-212">&#91;212&#93;</a></sup>The general election took place on November 4, 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-tweet_213-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tweet-213">&#91;213&#93;</a></sup> </p> <table class="table table-responsive table-hover mw-collapsible table70"> <caption class="general"><b>U.S. House, Arizona District 7 General Election, 2014</b> </caption> <tbody><tr class="thead"> <th style="text-align:left" colspan="2" width="100px">Party</th> <th width="275px" style="text-align:left">Candidate</th> <th width="75px" style="grey;text-align:right">Vote&#160;%</th> <th width="100px" style="text-align:right">Votes</th> </tr><tr> <td width="25px"> <span style="background-color:#00b;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></td> <td width="75px">Democratic </td> <td width="275px" style="text-align:left"><a href="/Won" title="Won"><img alt="Green check mark transparent.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/14px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png" width="14" height="14" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/21px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/28px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a><b>Ruben Gallego</b> </td> <td width="75" style="text-align:right">74.9%</td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right">54,235</td> </tr><tr> <td width="25px"> <span style="background-color:#fd0;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></td> <td width="75px">Libertarian </td> <td width="275px" style="text-align:left"> Joe Cobb </td> <td width="75" style="text-align:right">14.8%</td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right">10,715</td> </tr><tr> <td width="25px"> <span style="background-color:#;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></td> <td width="75px">Americans Elect </td> <td width="275px" style="text-align:left"> Rebecca DeWitt </td> <td width="75" style="text-align:right">5.3%</td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right">3,858</td> </tr> <tr> <td width="25px"> <span style="background-color:#bbb;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></td> <td width="75px">Independent </td> <td width="275px" style="text-align:left"> Jose Penalosa </td> <td width="75" style="text-align:right">4.8%</td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right">3,496</td> </tr> <tr> <td width="25px"> <span style="background-color:#;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></td> <td width="75px">Write-in </td> <td width="275px" style="text-align:left"> Gary Dunn </td> <td width="75" style="text-align:right">0.2%</td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right">129</td> </tr> <tr> <td width="25px"> <span style="background-color:#;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></td> <td width="75px">Write-in </td> <td width="275px" style="text-align:left"> Gustavo Ortega </td> <td width="75" style="text-align:right">0%</td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right">17</td> </tr> <tr> <td width="25px"> <span style="background-color:#;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></td> <td width="75px">Write-in </td> <td width="275px" style="text-align:left"> Samuel Esquivel </td> <td width="75" style="text-align:right">0%</td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right">4</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" width="450" style="text-align:left;border-top:1px solid #bbb"><b>Total Votes</b></td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid #bbb"><b>72,454</b></td> </tr><tr> <td style="text-align:left" colspan="5"><i>Source:</i> <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.azsos.gov/election/2014/General/Canvass2014GE.pdf">Arizona Secretary of State</a> </td> </tr></tbody></table> <table class="table table-responsive table-hover mw-collapsible table70"> <tbody><tr class="mw-empty-elt"> </tr></tbody><caption style="color:white;text-align:left" class="democratic"><b>U.S. House, Arizona District 7 Democratic Primary, 2014</b></caption> <tbody><tr class="thead"> <th width="275px" style="text-align:left">Candidate</th> <th width="75px" style="text-align:right">Vote&#160;%</th> <th width="100px" style="text-align:right">Votes</th> </tr><tr> <td width="275px" style="text-align:left"> <a href="/Won" title="Won"><img alt="Green check mark transparent.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/14px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png" width="14" height="14" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/21px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/28px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a><b>Ruben Gallego</b> </td> <td width="75" style="text-align:right">48.9%</td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right">14,936</td> </tr><tr> <td width="275px" style="text-align:left"> Mary Rose Wilcox </td> <td width="75" style="text-align:right">36.3%</td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right">11,077</td> </tr><tr> <td width="275px" style="text-align:left"> Randy Camacho </td> <td width="75" style="text-align:right">7.6%</td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right">2,330</td> </tr> <tr> <td width="275px" style="text-align:left"> Jarrett Maupin </td> <td width="75" style="text-align:right">7.2%</td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right">2,199</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" width="450" style=";text-align:left;border-top:1px solid #bbb"><b>Total Votes</b></td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid #bbb"><b>30,542</b></td> </tr><tr> <td style="text-align:left" colspan="5"><i>Source:</i> <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.azsos.gov/election/2014/primary/Canvass.pdf"><i>Arizona Secretary of State</i></a><br /><i></i></td> </tr></tbody></table> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Endorsements_2">Endorsements</span></h4> <p>Gallego received the endorsement of former congressman Harry Mitchell. Mitchell said, "Since becoming a Marine, Ruben's whole life has been dedicated to public service. At the state legislature, Ruben proved himself to be one of the state's most effective public servants. I have no doubt that he would do the same in Congress."<sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214">&#91;214&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Gallego also picked up the endorsement of Rep. <a href="/Raul_Grijalva" class="mw-redirect" title="Raul Grijalva">Raul Grijalva</a>. He said, "I worked with Ed Pastor for many years. He was the best partner I could have asked for in Phoenix, and I couldn’t think of a better candidate to replace him than Ruben Gallego. He’ll be a force for Arizona in Congress and I can’t wait to work with him."<sup id="cite_ref-215" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-215">&#91;215&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2012_2">2012</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Arizona_House_of_Representatives_elections,_2012" title="Arizona House of Representatives elections, 2012">Arizona House of Representatives elections, 2012</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Gallego won re-election in the <a href="/State_legislative_elections,_2012" title="State legislative elections, 2012">2012 election</a> for <a href="/Arizona_House_of_Representatives_elections,_2012" title="Arizona House of Representatives elections, 2012">Arizona House of Representatives</a> District 27. He and incumbent <a href="/Catherine_H._Miranda" class="mw-redirect" title="Catherine H. Miranda">Catherine H. Miranda</a> defeated <a href="/Reginald_Bolding" title="Reginald Bolding">Reginald Bolding</a> in the Democratic primary on August 28, 2012. He won the general election on November 6, 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-216" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-216">&#91;216&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217">&#91;217&#93;</a></sup> </p> <table class="table table-responsive table-hover mw-collapsible"> <caption class="general"><b>Arizona House of Representatives, District 27, General Election, 2012</b> </caption> <tbody><tr class="thead"> <th style="text-align:left" colspan="2" width="100px">Party</th> <th width="275px" style="text-align:left">Candidate</th> <th width="75px" style="grey;text-align:right">Vote&#160;%</th> <th width="100px" style="text-align:right">Votes</th> </tr><tr> <td width="25px"> <span style="background-color:#00b;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></td> <td width="75px">Democratic </td> <td width="275px" style="text-align:left"><a href="/Won" title="Won"><img alt="Green check mark transparent.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/14px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png" width="14" height="14" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/21px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/28px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a><b>Ruben Gallego</b> <small><i><b>Incumbent</b></i></small></td> <td width="75" style="text-align:right">40.5%</td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right">27,522</td> </tr><tr> <td width="25px"> <span style="background-color:#00b;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></td> <td width="75px">Democratic </td> <td width="275px" style="text-align:left"><a href="/Won" title="Won"><img alt="Green check mark transparent.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/14px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png" width="14" height="14" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/21px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/28px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a><b>Catherine Miranda</b> <small><i><b>Incumbent</b></i></small></td> <td width="75" style="text-align:right">39.2%</td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right">26,683</td> </tr><tr> <td width="25px"> <span style="background-color:#b00;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></td> <td width="75px">Republican </td> <td width="275px" style="text-align:left"> Daniel Coleman </td> <td width="75" style="text-align:right">14.8%</td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right">10,088</td> </tr> <tr> <td width="25px"> <span style="background-color:#0b0;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></td> <td width="75px">Green </td> <td width="275px" style="text-align:left"> Angel Torres </td> <td width="75" style="text-align:right">5.4%</td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right">3,702</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" width="450" style="text-align:left;border-top:1px solid #bbb"><b>Total Votes</b></td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid #bbb"><b>67,995</b></td> </tr></tbody></table> <table class="table table-responsive table-hover mw-collapsible"> <tbody><tr class="mw-empty-elt"> </tr></tbody><caption style="color:white;text-align:left" class="democratic"><b>Arizona House of Representatives, District 27 Democratic Primary, 2012</b></caption> <tbody><tr class="thead"> <th width="275px" style="text-align:left">Candidate</th> <th width="75px" style="text-align:right">Vote&#160;%</th> <th width="100px" style="text-align:right">Votes</th> </tr><tr> <td width="275px" style="text-align:left"> <a href="/Won" title="Won"><img alt="Green check mark transparent.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/14px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png" width="14" height="14" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/21px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/28px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a><b>Ruben Gallego</b> <small><i><b>Incumbent</b></i></small></td> <td width="75" style="text-align:right">38.1%</td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right">4,996</td> </tr><tr> <td width="275px" style="text-align:left"><a href="/Won" title="Won"><img alt="Green check mark transparent.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/14px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png" width="14" height="14" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/21px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/28px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a><b>Catherine Miranda</b> <small><i><b>Incumbent</b></i></small></td> <td width="75" style="text-align:right">36.6%</td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right">4,800</td> </tr><tr> <td width="275px" style="text-align:left"> Reginald Bolding </td> <td width="75" style="text-align:right">25.4%</td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right">3,334</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" width="450" style=";text-align:left;border-top:1px solid #bbb"><b>Total Votes</b></td> <td width="100" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid #bbb"><b>13,130</b></td> </tr></tbody></table> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2010">2010</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Arizona_House_of_Representatives_elections,_2010" title="Arizona House of Representatives elections, 2010">Arizona House of Representatives elections, 2010</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Gallego faced <a href="/Cloves_Campbell_Jr." title="Cloves Campbell Jr.">Cloves Campbell Jr.</a> (incumbent), Sandra Gonzales, Cristy Lopez, <a href="/Catherine_H._Miranda" class="mw-redirect" title="Catherine H. Miranda">Catherine H. Miranda</a> and Jim Munoz in the August 24 primary. Gallego and Miranda advanced with 3,656 and 3,106 votes, respectively. They then defeated <a href="/Michael_Gular" title="Michael Gular">Michael Gular</a> (R) and <a href="/Angel_Torres" title="Angel Torres">Angel Torres</a> in the general election on November 2, 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-218" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-218">&#91;218&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219">&#91;219&#93;</a></sup> </p> <table border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #a3bfb1 solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:#000066; color: white;"> <th colspan="5">Arizona House of Representatives, District 16 General Election (2010) </th></tr> <tr style="background-color:#000066; color: white; align="> <th colspan="2" style="width: 17em">Candidates </th> <th style="width: 7em">Votes </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><a href="/Won" title="Won"><img alt="Green check mark transparent.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/14px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png" width="14" height="14" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/21px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/28px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a> <b>Catherine H. Miranda (D)</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>19,197</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><a href="/Won" title="Won"><img alt="Green check mark transparent.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/14px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png" width="14" height="14" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/21px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/28px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a> <b>Ruben Gallego (D)</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>18,365</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Michael Gular (R) </td> <td align="right">8,551 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Angel Torres (G) </td> <td align="right">2,532 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #a3bfb1 solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:#000066; color: white;"> <th colspan="5">Arizona House of Representatives, District 16 Democratic Primary (2010) </th></tr> <tr style="background-color:#000066; color: white; align="> <th colspan="2" style="width: 17em">Candidates </th> <th style="width: 7em">Votes </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><a href="/Won" title="Won"><img alt="Green check mark transparent.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/14px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png" width="14" height="14" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/21px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/28px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a> <b>Ruben Gallego (D)</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>3,656</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><a href="/Won" title="Won"><img alt="Green check mark transparent.png" src="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/14px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png" width="14" height="14" srcset="https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/21px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 1.5x, https://cdn.ballotpedia.org/images/thumb/0/0a/Green_check_mark_transparent.png/28px-Green_check_mark_transparent.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a> <b>Catherine H. Miranda (D)</b> </td> <td align="right"><b>3,106</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Cloves Campbell Jr. (D) </td> <td align="right">2,866 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Jim Munoz, Jr. (D) </td> <td align="right">2,038 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Sandra Gonzales (D) </td> <td align="right">1,744 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Cristy Lopez (D) </td> <td align="right">765 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1610395138232-0"><script>googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("div-gpt-ad-1610395138232-0"); });</script></div><h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Campaign_themes"><a href="/Campaign_themes" title="Campaign themes">Campaign themes</a></span></h2> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2024_2">2024</span></h3> <p><style type="text/css"> .survey-result {padding:10px;} p.survey-question {font-weight:bold;} p.survey-response {margin-left:10px;} p.survey-response {white-space: pre-line;} ul.key-messages {list-style-type: none; margin-left:10px; } .key-messages li {margin-bottom: 10px;} .key-messages li:last-child { margin-bottom: 0px;} div.survey-scrollbox { height:400px; 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$('.pastResponses').show(); $('.showResponses').hide(); }) $('.hideResponses').on('click', () => { $('.hideResponses').hide(); $('.pastResponses').hide(); $('.showResponses').show(); }) $('#candidate-connection-email-178369').on('click', () => { ga('send', 'event', 'surveycta', 'surveycta-click-email'); }); $('#candidate-connection-twitter-178369').on('click', () => { ga('send', 'event', 'surveycta', 'surveycta-click-twitter'); }); clearInterval(nTimer); } }, 100); })(); </script> </p> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <h4>Ballotpedia survey responses</h4> <p style="margin-left:20px;font-style:italic;">See also: <a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Candidate_Connection">Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection</a></p> <p>Ruben Gallego did not complete <a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Candidate_Connection">Ballotpedia's 2024 Candidate Connection</a> survey. </p><h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Campaign_ads">Campaign ads</span></h4> <p><br /> </p> <center> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-6 col-sm-8 col-xs-12"><div style="float:center"> <table class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" width="205"> <tbody><tr> <td><div class="thumb embedvideo autoResize" style="width: 568px;"><!-- --><div class="embedvideo autoResize" style=""><!-- --><div class="embedvideowrap youtube" style="width: 560px"><iframe loading="lazy" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; fullscreen; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" modestbranding="1" width="560" height="315" src="//www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/OEtYdOqk6dY"></iframe></div><!-- --></div><!-- --></div><span style="font-size:80%">October 30, 2024</span> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-6 col-sm-8 col-xs-12"><div style="float:center"> <table class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" width="205"> <tbody><tr> <td><div class="thumb embedvideo autoResize" style="width: 568px;"><!-- --><div class="embedvideo autoResize" style=""><!-- --><div class="embedvideowrap youtube" style="width: 560px"><iframe loading="lazy" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; fullscreen; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" modestbranding="1" width="560" height="315" src="//www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/xU1MNrDRJp8"></iframe></div><!-- --></div><!-- --></div><span style="font-size:80%">October 29, 2024</span> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-6 col-sm-8 col-xs-12"><div style="float:center"> <table class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" width="205"> <tbody><tr> <td><div class="thumb embedvideo autoResize" style="width: 568px;"><!-- --><div class="embedvideo autoResize" style=""><!-- --><div class="embedvideowrap youtube" style="width: 560px"><iframe loading="lazy" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; fullscreen; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" modestbranding="1" width="560" height="315" src="//www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/ooLjJ6rllSg"></iframe></div><!-- --></div><!-- --></div><span style="font-size:80%">October 24, 2024</span> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> </div></div> </center> <p>View more ads here: </p> <ul><li><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/@gallegoforarizona/videos">YouTube</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/GallegoforArizona/videos">Facebook</a></li></ul> <h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Campaign_website">Campaign website</span></h4> <p>Gallego’s campaign website stated the following: </p> <div style="height:400px;overflow:scroll;border:1px solid gray;margin:20px;padding:10px;"> <table data-nosnippet="" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;background-color: transparent; auto; ;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="20" valign="top" style="border:none; color:#B2B7F2;font-size:35px;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding: 10px 3px;">“ </td> <td valign="top" style="border: none; padding: 4px 10px;"> <p><b><big><big><big>On the Issues</big></big></big></b> </p><p>Dedicating his life to service, Ruben has always fought for what is right. Raised by an immigrant single mom, Ruben joined the Marines and served in Iraq. Now he serves in Congress to defend our Democracy, hold corrupt politicians accountable, and preserve a woman’s right to have an abortion. <br /><br /> </p><p><b><big><big><big>Abortion</big></big></big></b> </p><p>Abortion is a fundamental right—backed by half a century of legal precedent and supported by the vast majority of Arizonans. Today, as a conservative Supreme Court majority and far-right extremists wage war on women’s rights, Ruben is proud to defend the right to choose in Congress on behalf of Arizonans. </p><p>Following the devastating <i>Dobbs v. Jackson</i> decision, Ruben voted for legislation to guarantee the legal right to travel across state lines to obtain an abortion and unequivocally supported the right to access contraception. </p><p>In the House, he co-sponsored the Women’s Health Protection Act and the My Body, My Data Act, which protect women’s health care providers and sensitive medical data, respectively, because he knows that extremists would use a woman’s health history to put her employment, benefits, and personal safety at risk if given the opportunity.<br /> As your Senator, Ruben will continue to champion the right to choose—starting by waiving the filibuster to codify <i>Roe v. Wade</i>.<br /><br /> </p><p><b><big><big><big>Arizona Families</big></big></big></b> </p><p>A Marine through and through, Ruben has never backed down from a fight—especially when it comes to fighting for Arizona families. A father of two, Ruben has always been a staunch supporter of the child tax credit, which provides a much needed tax-break for everyday Arizona families. In Congress, he introduced the Universal Full- Day Kindergarten Act to ensure every child has access to high-quality, full- day kindergarten. He’s also championed lower health care costs, including prescription drug reform to make sure Arizona families can always access high quality health care. He has been a vocal advocate for making housing more affordable — knowing that the everyday Arizona family can no longer afford the average Arizona home — and pushed Congress to bring home the federal resources needed to build more of it. </p><p>As Arizona continues to grow, Ruben is working to ensure opportunities for our families to grow with it.<br /><br /> </p><p><b><big><big><big>Economy</big></big></big></b> </p><p>Wall Street bankers and big corporations are getting richer every year, while the everyday folks who make up the backbone of our economy are still being squeezed. Ruben is fighting to build an economy that works for everyone, and makes life affordable for hard-working families. </p><p>That starts with lowering costs and empowering workers. In the Senate, Ruben will lead the charge to protect and expand workers’ right to organize and collectively bargain. Ruben knows the dignity of work and understands wages must keep up with the cost of living. That’s why he will fight to raise the minimum wage to a living wage of at least $15/hour, a common sense policy that is both widely supported by Arizonans and absolutely necessary for hardworking families to get by. </p><p>Ruben also wants to bring more high-paying jobs to Arizona. That is why he was proud to vote for the CHIPS and Science Act, which is already bringing thousands of semiconductor manufacturing jobs to our state. And he supports small businesses. He has consistently advocated for increased funding for the Community Development Financial Institution Fund to support growth in underserved communities, and he successfully secured an increase in the standard mileage deduction rate to lower gas costs for small businesses and the self-employed. </p><p>But Ruben also knows that we need to end the system of tax loopholes and exorbitant giveaways for the rich. It is inexcusable that billionaires and corporations continuously exploit our tax code — Ruben is committed to making sure they pay their fair share<br /><br /> </p><p><b><big><big><big>Education</big></big></big></b> </p><p>Having grown up poor, Ruben knows firsthand that education can change lives. In Congress, he is working to provide all kids with the same transformative educational opportunities. </p><p>Ruben is leading the charge to address the teacher shortage crisis; in 2022, he introduced the Teachers LEAD Act to support teachers and improve retention. Arizona has the highest teacher turnover rate in the country, and Ruben knows that in order to invest in our students, we must invest in our educators. </p><p>When it comes to expanding access to education from early childhood all the way through college, Ruben has been a tireless advocate, fighting for universal full-day kindergarten, expanded Child Care Development Block Grant funding, increased resources to public schools, and affordable higher education for all students. </p><p>For Ruben, this fight is personal. With a son in elementary school and a young daughter, Ruben wants his own children to grow up with strong public schools, career and technical training options, and affordable higher education—and in the Senate, he will push for every Arizona child’s right to the same.<br /><br /> </p><p><b><big><big><big>Environment &amp; Climate Change</big></big></big></b> </p><p>It’s a fact: the climate is changing and we need to act. That’s why Ruben has made environmental issues a top priority. In Congress, Ruben voted in favor of the Inflation Reduction Act: by far the largest climate investment in the history of the United States. The IRA invests in cheaper, more sustainable energy, and will bring thousands of jobs to our state. </p><p>Ruben is also a leader in preserving Arizona’s public lands. He has fought time and again to protect areas like the Grand Canyon from industry exploitation. Ruben wants every community to be able to enjoy Arizona’s natural resources and natural beauty, whether through championing partnerships with Tribal governments or working to commemorate César Chávez with a National Historic Park in Phoenix. With the passage of his Veterans in Parks Act, Ruben led a bipartisan push to expand access to national parks for our veterans and Gold Star families, giving them lifelong free access to enjoy our beautiful parks across the nation. </p><p>Our state’s magic lies in its magnificent natural beauty—from the depths of the Grand Canyon to the tip of Humphreys Peak. We need to protect our public lands and our environment for generations to come.<br /><br /> </p><p><b><big><big><big>Health Care</big></big></big></b> </p><p>Ruben knows that our healthcare system is broken. Health care is a human right, and in the wealthiest nation on the planet, it is unacceptable that high-quality, comprehensive health care is not accessible for all Arizonans. </p><p>Ruben has long been a champion for improving health care access for families. He is an unwavering supporter of Medicaid expansion, and he stood up to Republican attempts to gut Arizona’s Medicaid program and dismantle the Affordable Care Act time and again. </p><p>For seniors, Ruben was proud to pass lower prescription drug prices as part of the Inflation Reduction Act. He will continue to stand up to any attempt to privatize or cut Medicare on behalf of the 1.45 million Arizonans who rely on it—and he will fight every day to expand Medicare benefits. </p><p>In Congress, Ruben has led the fight to lower health care costs—including prescription drug reform—to make sure Arizona families can always access high quality health care. And as a Senator, he will not stop until every Arizonan has access to high quality health care.<br /><br /> </p><p><b><big><big><big>Immigration</big></big></big></b> </p><p>As the proud son of immigrants, Ruben knows that for millions of Arizonans, immigration is not just a political issue, but a personal one, as our border communities benefit every day from sustained economic and cultural exchange. </p><p>But while our border communities are not the war zones that news stations often portray them as, they are facing a serious crisis. We need smart ways to keep our border secure, allow for a prosperous cross-border economy, reform a broken immigration system, and stop the flow of fentanyl into our communities. </p><p>Ruben has been on the forefront of sensible, comprehensive immigration reform in Congress, backing several bills that passed in the House but were held up in the Senate due to the filibuster. Over the years, Ruben has consistently voted for funding to hire and deploy thousands more border patrol agents, secure the border and ports of entry—and successfully advocated for increased resources for our border communities. In addition, he has introduced the Higher Education Dream Act, co-sponsored the Veteran Service Recognition Act and spoken out against extremist right-wing policies that separated migrant children from their families. </p><p>In the Senate, he will continue to champion these reforms, and lead the way to a better immigration system for all.<br /><br /> </p><p><b><big><big><big>Inflation</big></big></big></b> </p><p>The inflation crisis is squeezing Arizona’s small businesses and working families. It’s a devastating consequence of supply chain issues, the COVID-19 pandemic, and the conflict in Ukraine, but it is being exacerbated by corporations that price gouge Americans on basic necessities like food and gas. </p><p>In the House, Ruben has already made critical strides to curb inflation, like passing the Inflation Reduction Act, which lowered the costs of essentials like prescription drugs and health care; investing in clean energy; and making sure that billion-dollar corporations pay their fair share in taxes. </p><p>He has also taken a stand against corporate price gouging with the Lower Food and Fuel Costs Act, a package of bipartisan bills to lower prices and save Arizonans money at grocery stores and the gas pump.<br /><br /> </p><p><b><big><big><big>LGBTQ+</big></big></big></b> </p><p>From speaking out against Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell while in the Marines to leading the fight against the Prop 107 same-sex marriage ban in Arizona, to now serving as Vice Chair of the Congressional Equality Caucus, Ruben has always and will continue to fight for the LGBTQ+ community. </p><p>Ruben is an active supporter of the Equality Act, which outlaws discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity in housing, banking, jury selection, transportation, and public accommodations. His commitment extends to veterans, ensuring those discharged due to their sexual orientation or gender identity receive the VA benefits they’ve earned. </p><p>Discrimination has no place in our society and Ruben is unwaveringly committed to fostering a future where everyone can live authentically and without fear. While substantial progress has been made, the fight for equality is far from over.<br /><br /> </p><p><b><big><big><big>National Security</big></big></big></b> </p><p>Protecting Arizonans from threats—foreign and domestic—remains one of Ruben’s top priorities in Congress. As a veteran and the highest-ranking Latino on the House Armed Services Committee, Ruben always puts our service members first. That means working tirelessly to ensure that members of the military are never again sent into harm’s way without a plan for winning the fight and caring for them when they return home. </p><p>As a national security leader and former Chairman of the Intelligence and Special Operations Subcommittee, Ruben plays a pivotal role in overseeing the operations and priorities of our special forces and intelligence community. And as the co-chair of the House Baltic Caucus, Ruben has been an unapologetic advocate for deterring Russian aggression in Europe. </p><p>Ruben knows that our adversaries, including China, Russia, and Iran, are trying every day to threaten the safety of Arizona families. But as Ruben has said throughout Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, America has what it takes to be a responsible leader on the world stage and stand up to enemies of democracy. Through Arizona’s military communities, innovative manufacturing, world-class universities, and our people, he believes that Arizona can be at the forefront of that mission.<br /><br /> </p><p><b><big><big><big>Protecting Arizona’s Water</big></big></big></b> </p><p>For every Arizonan looking toward the future, water is a top priority. As our state gets hotter and drier with each passing year, Ruben is leading efforts to combat excess urban heat and find solutions to ensure our state has enough water. </p><p>To that end, he has introduced federal legislation to keep foreign corporations and governments like Saudi Arabia from using excess water in drought-stricken states like Arizona. In 2022, he also introduced the Excess Urban Heat Mitigation Bill, which directs funds to climate resiliency in major cities. Ruben recognizes that 21st century water problems require 21st century solutions, which is why he introduced a bill to support and fund emerging water conservation technologies. </p><p>To protect our public lands and water, he co-authored the 30×30 Initiative, a comprehensive plan to conserve 30% of our global lands and oceans by the year 2030. And he successfully advocated for permanent authorization and funding for the Land and Water Conservation Fund (LWCF), a cornerstone public land program that protects critical drinking water sources across the country. </p><p>Ruben knows that a safe and healthy future for our families depends on sustainable water access. He’ll fight for that access as Arizona’s next Senator.<br /><br /> </p><p><b><big><big><big>Tribal Communities</big></big></big></b> </p><p>As the former Chair and a current member of the Subcommittee for Indian and Insular Affairs, Ruben is a passionate voice for Arizona’s tribes in Congress. </p><p>He has worked tirelessly to improve access to quality healthcare for tribal communities. He wrote the Coverage for Urban Indian Health Providers Act to insure Urban Indian Organizations (UIOs), and the Urban Indian Health Facilities Improvement Act, to support their infrastructure – successfully securing votes to sign both bills into law. He was a leader in the push for advanced funding for Urban Indian Health Organizations and the Indian Health Service to protect Indian Country from future government shutdowns. </p><p>Ruben is committed to helping tribal communities protect themselves, including by addressing the crisis of Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women (MMIW). He led a bipartisan effort to have the government’s top watchdog align federal, state, and tribal agencies to address MMIW cases and held the first congressional hearing on the crisis. He also works to improve tribal law enforcement through his bill, the BADGES in Native Communities Act, to increase coordination between federal, state, and tribal law enforcement. </p><p>Ruben knows that too many Native Americans in rural areas, including tribal lands, often lack access to vital resources – and he’s made progress to close that gap. Ruben’s PAVA Program Inclusion Act improves access to the ballot for Native Americans with disabilities living in the four corners region. He also successfully advocated for the inclusion of robust broadband deployment for Indian Country in the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, and he wants to do even more to expand broadband on tribal lands through his Bridging the Tribal Digital Divide Act.<br /><br /> </p><p><b><big><big><big>Veterans</big></big></big></b> </p><p>Ruben understands what it means to be an American veteran—he is one. After coming home from fighting in Iraq, where he was an infantryman in one of the hardest hit units of the war, Ruben experienced firsthand the need for better financial, medical, and social support to meet veteran community needs. We must continue to honor those who sacrifice the most, even and especially when they return home. </p><p>As a former member of the Veterans’ Affairs Committee in Congress, Ruben has vocally supported programs to get veterans the housing, education, economic opportunity, and mental and physical health care they deserve. From the historic Honoring Our PACT Act which will provide benefits to veterans exposed to toxic burn pits, to his Restore Veterans’ Compensation Act which will allow veterans to keep their separation pay should they qualify for VA disability, Ruben remains committed to our veterans in Arizona and across the country. </p><p>As a veteran who has struggled with PTSD, he knows how important the VA is to Arizona veterans, but only if it works how it’s supposed to. He has introduced legislation to improve VA oversight, including patient care data and public records requests, so the veteran community and Congress know how to improve the VA for those who served. </p><p>The brave men and women who have served in uniform—and their families, who are too often forgotten or ignored—put their lives on the line to defend our freedom. Ruben will continue to be their champion and voice in the Senate.<br /><br /> </p><p><b><big><big><big>Voting Rights and Democracy</big></big></big></b> </p><p>Ruben was on the House floor on January 6th and saw the violent assault on our democracy firsthand. Extremist GOP legislators in Arizona and across the country are actively suppressing the vote and attempting to overturn the results of free and fair elections—disenfranchising millions of Americans in the process. American democracy is at an inflection point, and we need leaders who understand what we’re up against. </p><p>As a combat veteran, Ruben defended democracy abroad; and as a Congressman, he works to defend democracy at home. He has been a vocal supporter of the John R. Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act and the Freedom to Vote Act, key measures to protect the right to vote. Both bills passed the House but stalled in the Senate when senators failed to waive the filibuster to protect the constitutional rights of Arizonans. </p><p>When elected, Ruben plans to finish the job and work with his colleagues to codify the bills into law, finally fortifying our sacred right to vote once and for all.<sup id="cite_ref-quotedisclaimer_220-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-quotedisclaimer-220">&#91;220&#93;</a></sup> </p> </td> <td width="20" valign="bottom" style="border: none; color: #B2B7F2; font-size: 35px; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right; padding: 10px 1px;">” </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" class="cquotecite" style="border: none; padding-right: 4%"><cite style="font-style: normal;font-size: smaller; float: right;">—Ruben Gallego’s campaign website (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221">&#91;221&#93;</a></sup></cite> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <p><br /> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2022_2">2022</span></h3> <p><style type="text/css"> .survey-result {padding:10px;} p.survey-question {font-weight:bold;} p.survey-response {margin-left:10px;} p.survey-response {white-space: pre-line;} ul.key-messages {list-style-type: none; margin-left:10px; } .key-messages li {margin-bottom: 10px;} .key-messages li:last-child { margin-bottom: 0px;} div.survey-scrollbox { height:400px; overflow:scroll; margin:20px; padding:10px; border:1px solid gray; } div.oneoff-scrollbox.short { height:250px; overflow:scroll; margin:20px; padding:10px; border:1px solid gray; } div.oneoff-scrollbox.regular { height:400px; overflow:scroll; margin:20px; padding:10px; border:1px solid gray; } a.communitylink { color:black; font-weight:bold; } a[aria-expanded=true] .fa-chevron-right { display: none; } a[aria-expanded=false] .fa-chevron-down { display: none; } .panel-heading:hover { cursor: pointer;} .expand-all:hover, .collapse-all:hover {cursor: pointer; text-decoration: underline;} .hideResponses { display: none;} .large-date { text-align: center; margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600;} </style> <script> (function() { var nTimer = setInterval(function() { if (typeof $ != 'undefined') { $(".collapse-all").on('click', () => { $('.collapse').collapse('hide'); }) $(".expand-all").on('click', () => { $('.collapse').collapse('show'); }) $('.showResponses').on('click', () => { $('.hideResponses').show(); $('.pastResponses').show(); $('.showResponses').hide(); }) $('.hideResponses').on('click', () => { $('.hideResponses').hide(); $('.pastResponses').hide(); $('.showResponses').show(); }) $('#candidate-connection-email-103779').on('click', () => { ga('send', 'event', 'surveycta', 'surveycta-click-email'); }); $('#candidate-connection-twitter-103779').on('click', () => { ga('send', 'event', 'surveycta', 'surveycta-click-twitter'); }); clearInterval(nTimer); } }, 100); })(); </script> </p> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <p>Ruben Gallego did not complete <a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Candidate_Connection">Ballotpedia's 2022 Candidate Connection</a> survey. </p><h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2020_2">2020</span></h3> <p><style type="text/css"> .survey-result {padding:10px;} p.survey-question {font-weight:bold;} p.survey-response {margin-left:10px;} p.survey-response {white-space: pre-line;} ul.key-messages {list-style-type: none; margin-left:10px; } .key-messages li {margin-bottom: 10px;} .key-messages li:last-child { margin-bottom: 0px;} div.survey-scrollbox { height:400px; overflow:scroll; margin:20px; padding:10px; border:1px solid gray; } div.oneoff-scrollbox.short { height:250px; overflow:scroll; margin:20px; padding:10px; border:1px solid gray; } div.oneoff-scrollbox.regular { height:400px; overflow:scroll; margin:20px; padding:10px; border:1px solid gray; } a.communitylink { color:black; font-weight:bold; } a[aria-expanded=true] .fa-chevron-right { display: none; } a[aria-expanded=false] .fa-chevron-down { display: none; } .panel-heading:hover { cursor: pointer;} .expand-all:hover, .collapse-all:hover {cursor: pointer; text-decoration: underline;} .hideResponses { display: none;} .large-date { text-align: center; margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600;} </style> <script> (function() { var nTimer = setInterval(function() { if (typeof $ != 'undefined') { $(".collapse-all").on('click', () => { $('.collapse').collapse('hide'); }) $(".expand-all").on('click', () => { $('.collapse').collapse('show'); }) $('.showResponses').on('click', () => { $('.hideResponses').show(); $('.pastResponses').show(); $('.showResponses').hide(); }) $('.hideResponses').on('click', () => { $('.hideResponses').hide(); $('.pastResponses').hide(); $('.showResponses').show(); }) $('#candidate-connection-email-64623').on('click', () => { ga('send', 'event', 'surveycta', 'surveycta-click-email'); }); $('#candidate-connection-twitter-64623').on('click', () => { ga('send', 'event', 'surveycta', 'surveycta-click-twitter'); }); clearInterval(nTimer); } }, 100); })(); </script> </p> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <p>Ruben Gallego did not complete <a href="/Ballotpedia%27s_Candidate_Connection">Ballotpedia's 2020 Candidate Connection</a> survey. </p><h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2014_2">2014</span></h3> <p>Gallego's campaign website listed the following issues:<sup id="cite_ref-222" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-222">&#91;222&#93;</a></sup> </p> <table data-nosnippet="" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;background-color: transparent; auto; ;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="20" valign="top" style="border:none; color:#B2B7F2;font-size:35px;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding: 10px 3px;">“ </td> <td valign="top" style="border: none; padding: 4px 10px;"> <ul><li><b>College Affordability</b>: "For years, college tuition has been rising faster than inflation at a rate of two-to-one. Hundreds of thousands of college graduates start their working lives already owing the equivalent of a mortgage before even getting their first paycheck."</li></ul> <ul><li><b>Protecting Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid</b>: "Social Security is a sacred contract between every American worker. Privatizing Social Security would endanger America’s seniors by exposing them to risks that were not part of the deal. Privatizing Social Security would be just plain wrong, and I would forcefully oppose any efforts to do so."</li></ul> <ul><li><b>Environment</b>: "My generation of leaders, both in the United States and throughout the world, will be judged by what we do to curb climate change. It is the single biggest long-term issue our world faces, and we are very quickly losing our opportunity to prevent the disastrous results that will come from inaction."</li></ul> <ul><li><b>Guns</b>: "The toll that gun violence has taken on my family and my community has been far too high. Growing up, I knew friends and cousins who were shot in gang violence and from accidents stemming from unsafe gun storage."</li></ul> <p><sup id="cite_ref-quotedisclaimer_220-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-quotedisclaimer-220">&#91;220&#93;</a></sup> </p> </td> <td width="20" valign="bottom" style="border: none; color: #B2B7F2; font-size: 35px; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right; padding: 10px 1px;">” </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" class="cquotecite" style="border: none; padding-right: 4%"><cite style="font-style: normal;font-size: smaller; float: right;">—Ruben Gallego's campaign website, <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external free" href="http://gallegoforarizona.com/issues/">http://gallegoforarizona.com/issues/</a></cite> </td></tr></tbody></table> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2012_3">2012</span></h3> <p>Gallego's website highlighted the following campaign themes:<sup id="cite_ref-bio_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bio-3">&#91;3&#93;</a></sup> </p> <ul><li><b>for Us</b></li></ul> <dl><dd>Excerpt: "Representative Gallego always acts with our area’s interests in mind. As our legislator, Ruben has fought for more jobs and economic development in the district, supporting expedited construction of the Loop 202 extension and turning the Salt River riverbank into one of the nation’s largest solar energy fields."</dd></dl> <ul><li><b>for Bipartisan Solutions</b></li></ul> <dl><dd>Excerpt: "Ruben has been a consistent voice for bipartisanship in the legislature. Of the 21 bills introduced or co-sponsored by Rep. Gallego that passed last session, all of them were sent to the governor with wide support from Democrats and Republicans."</dd></dl> <ul><li><b>for Arizona’s Veterans</b></li></ul> <dl><dd>Excerpt: "A Marine and veteran of the Iraq War, Ruben is known as one of Arizona’s most vocal advocates for veterans’ issues – especially for troops coming home from Afghanistan and Iraq. In the last two years, Ruben has passed multiple bills and administrative changes supporting our veterans."</dd></dl> <ul><li><b>for Better K-12 Education</b></li></ul> <dl><dd>Excerpt: "A tireless advocate for quality education, Ruben supports reforms that would benefit our area and all of Arizona’s school-age children, including: Year-round school in urban areas to reduce teen pregnancy rates, juvenile crime rates, and to ease financial burdens on low and middle-income families during the summer months."</dd></dl> <ul><li><b>for Quality, Affordable Higher Education</b></li></ul> <dl><dd>Excerpt: "As someone who relied on aid to make it through college, Ruben understands the importance of quality, affordable higher education, and recognizes the vital role that higher education plays in providing opportunities for all."</dd></dl> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Campaign_finance_summary">Campaign finance summary</span></h2> <style>.cf_bp_logo {width: 35px !important;}</style><hr /><p><img class="cf_bp_logo" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/images/bp-logo-sm.svg" alt="Ballotpedia Logo" title="The Encyclopedia of American Politics" /><i>Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Satellite_spending" title="Satellite spending">Satellite spending groups</a> may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.fec.gov/finance/disclosure/candcmte_info.shtml">FEC website</a>. Click <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Federal_campaign_finance_laws_and_regulations" title="Federal campaign finance laws and regulations">here</a> for more on federal campaign finance law and <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/State_campaign_finance_information" title="State campaign finance information">here</a> for more on state campaign finance law.</i></p><hr /><div class="widget-table-container widget-pagination" style="max-width: 950px; padding-top:10px"><table data-enable-pagination="true" data-page-size="5" id="cf_summary_2008" class="table table-responsive table-hover bp-table"><caption style="text-align:center">Ruben Gallego campaign contribution history </caption><thead><tr><th>Year</th><th>Office</th><th>Status</th><th>Contributions</th><th>Expenditures</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td data-cell="Year">2024* </td><td data-cell="Office">U.S. Senate Arizona</td><td data-cell="Status">Won general</td><td data-cell="Contributions">$56,843,786</td><td data-cell="Expenditures"> $55,360,823 </td></tr><tr><td data-cell="Year">2022</td><td data-cell="Office">U.S. House Arizona District 3</td><td data-cell="Status">Won general</td><td data-cell="Contributions">$2,933,465</td><td data-cell="Expenditures"> $2,273,861 </td></tr><tr><td data-cell="Year">2020</td><td data-cell="Office">U.S. House Arizona District 7</td><td data-cell="Status">Won general</td><td data-cell="Contributions">$1,826,462</td><td data-cell="Expenditures"> $1,668,669 </td></tr><tr><td data-cell="Year">2018</td><td data-cell="Office">U.S. House Arizona District 7</td><td data-cell="Status">Won general</td><td data-cell="Contributions">$1,029,053</td><td data-cell="Expenditures"> $953,136 </td></tr><tr><td data-cell="Year">2016</td><td data-cell="Office">U.S. House, Arizona District 7</td><td data-cell="Status">Won </td><td data-cell="Contributions">$1,083,796</td><td data-cell="Expenditures"> N/A** </td></tr><tr><td data-cell="Year">2014</td><td data-cell="Office">U.S. House (Arizona, District 7)</td><td data-cell="Status">Won </td><td data-cell="Contributions">$936,188</td><td data-cell="Expenditures"> N/A** </td></tr></tbody><tfoot><tr style="padding: 0; background-color: transparent;"><td class="data-cell-empty" colspan="5" style="font-size:80%; border-style : hidden!important;padding: 0"><i>** Data on expenditures is not available for this election cycle</i></td></tr><tr style="padding: 0; background-color: transparent;"><td class="data-cell-empty" colspan="5" style="font-size:80%; border-style : hidden!important;padding: 0"><i>Note: Totals above reflect only available data.</i></td></tr></tfoot></table><nav aria-label="Table navigation" id="navcf_summary_2008"></nav></div> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Notable_endorsements">Notable endorsements</span></h2> <!-- ::''See also: [[Ballotpedia: Our approach to covering endorsements]]'' --><dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Ballotpedia:Our_approach_to_covering_endorsements" title="Ballotpedia:Our approach to covering endorsements">Ballotpedia: Our approach to covering endorsements</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl><p>This section displays endorsements this individual made in elections within Ballotpedia's <a href="/Ballotpedia:Scope" target="_blank">coverage scope</a>.</p><div class="widget-table-container "><table id="endorsementsByEndorserCTable0316" class="table bp-table widget-table sortable" data-enable-pagination="false" data-page-size="10" data-enable-search="true"><caption>Notable candidate endorsements by Ruben Gallego </caption><thead><tr><th>Endorsee</th><th>Election</th><th>Stage</th><th>Outcome</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Kamala_Harris">Kamala D. Harris</a> &#160;<sup><cite><a href="https://x.com/cmclymer/status/1815144893985006064" target="_blank">source&#160;<i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></cite></sup> (D, Working Families Party) </td><td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Presidential_election,_2024">President of the United States (2024) </a></td><td>Primary</td><td class="">Lost General</td></tr><tr><td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Tom_Perez_(DNC_chairman)">Tom Perez</a> &#160;<sup><cite><a href="https://tomperez.com/endorsements/" target="_blank">source&#160;<i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></cite></sup> (D) </td><td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Maryland_gubernatorial_and_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election,_2022">Governor of Maryland (2022) </a></td><td>Primary</td><td class="">Lost Primary</td></tr><tr><td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Mandela_Barnes">Mandela Barnes</a> &#160;<sup><cite><a href="https://www.wispolitics.com/2022/barnes-campaign-rep-gallego-endorses-mandela-barnes-for-senate/" target="_blank">source&#160;<i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></cite></sup> (D) </td><td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/United_States_Senate_election_in_Wisconsin,_2022">U.S. Senate Wisconsin (2022) </a></td><td>Primary</td><td class="">Lost General</td></tr><tr><td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Joe_Biden">Joe Biden</a> &#160;<sup><cite><a href="https://twitter.com/brahmresnik/status/1236004599275778048" target="_blank">source&#160;<i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></cite></sup> (D, Working Families Party) </td><td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Presidential_election,_2020">President of the United States (2020) </a></td><td>Primary</td><td class="">Won General</td></tr><tr><td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Kamala_Harris">Kamala D. Harris</a> &#160;<sup><cite><a href="https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/politics/arizona/2019/09/12/rep-ruben-gallego-backs-sen-kamala-harris-bid-president/2296242001/" target="_blank">source&#160;<i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></cite></sup></td><td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Presidential_election,_2020">President of the United States (2020) </a></td><td></td><td class="">Withdrew in Convention</td></tr><tr><td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Eric_Swalwell">Eric Swalwell</a> &#160;<sup><cite><a href="https://sanfrancisco.cbslocal.com/2019/04/14/eric-swalwell-presidential-campaign-rally-dublin/" target="_blank">source&#160;<i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></cite></sup></td><td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Presidential_election,_2020">President of the United States (2020) </a></td><td></td><td class="">Withdrew in Convention</td></tr><tr><td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Hillary_Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a> &#160;<sup><cite><a href="https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/239559-2016-lawmaker-endorsements-for-president" target="_blank">source&#160;<i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></cite></sup> (D) </td><td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Presidential_election,_2016">President of the United States (2016) </a></td><td>Primary</td><td class="">Lost General</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="widget-table-container "><table id="endorsementsByEndorserMTable0316" class="table bp-table widget-table sortable" data-enable-pagination="false" data-page-size="10" data-enable-search="false"><caption>Notable ballot measure endorsements by Ruben Gallego </caption><thead><tr><th style="width:35%">Measure</th><th>Position</th><th>Outcome</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Arizona_Proposition_207,_Marijuana_Legalization_Initiative_(2020)">Arizona Proposition 207, Marijuana Legalization Initiative (2020)</a> &#160;<sup><cite><a href="https://smartandsafeaz.com/endorsements/" target="_blank">source&#160;<i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></cite></sup></td><td>Support</td><td class="">Approved</td></tr><tr><td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Arizona_Proposition_208,_Tax_on_Incomes_Exceeding_$250,000_for_Teacher_Salaries_and_Schools_Initiative_(2020)">Arizona Proposition 208, Tax on Incomes Exceeding $250,000 for Teacher Salaries and Schools Initiative (2020)</a> &#160;<sup><cite><a href="https://azsos.gov/sites/default/files/I-31-2020_Invest_in_Education_For_Arguments.pdf" target="_blank">source&#160;<i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></cite></sup></td><td>Support</td><td class="">Overturned</td></tr><tr><td><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Arizona_Proposition_314,_Immigration_and_Border_Law_Enforcement_Measure_(2024)">Arizona Proposition 314, Immigration and Border Law Enforcement Measure (2024)</a> &#160;<sup><cite><a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/2024-election/controversial-immigration-measure-goes-arizona-ballots-biden-trump-rcna152226" target="_blank">source&#160;<i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></cite></sup></td><td>Oppose</td><td class="">Approved</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Analysis">Analysis</span></h2> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Lifetime_voting_record">Lifetime voting record</span></h3> <dl><dd><dl><dd><i>See also: <a href="/Lifetime_voting_records_of_United_States_Senators_and_Representatives" class="mw-redirect" title="Lifetime voting records of United States Senators and Representatives">Lifetime voting records of United States Senators and Representatives</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>According to the website <i>GovTrack,</i> Gallego missed 10 of 505 roll call votes from January 2015 to September 2015. This amounted to 2 percent, which was lower than the median of 2.2 percent among representatives as of September 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-223" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-223">&#91;223&#93;</a></sup> </p> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1548351761485-0"><script>googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display("div-gpt-ad-1548351761485-0"); });</script></div><h2><span class="mw-headline" id="See_also">See also</span></h2> <div class="row SeeAlsoCandidates2024"> <div class="col-sm-4 col-xs-12" style="margin-bottom: 20px"> <center><p style="font-weight: bold">2024 Elections</p></center> <center><div class="center"><div class="floatnone"><a href="/Elections" title="Elections"><img alt="Ballotpedia Election Coverage Badge.png" src="https://ballotpedia.s3.amazonaws.com/images/thumb/9/92/Ballotpedia_Election_Coverage_Badge.png/100px-Ballotpedia_Election_Coverage_Badge.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" 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for this topic</a></li></div> <div class="scrollable-table-container external_links_table"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="multicol" style="background:transparent; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="30%" align="left" valign="top"> <p class="contact_entity"><b>Candidate</b></p> <i><p class="contact_office">U.S. Senate Arizona</p></i> <li><a href="https://gallegoforarizona.com/" target="_blank">Website</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/GallegoforArizona/" target="_blank">Facebook</a></li> <li><a href="https://twitter.com/@RubenGallego" target="_blank">Twitter</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/gallegoforaz/" target="_blank">Instagram</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/@gallegoforarizona" target="_blank">YouTube</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@rubengallegoaz" target="_blank">TikTok</a></li> </td> <td width="30%" align="left" valign="top"> <p class="contact_entity"><b>Officeholder</b></p> <i><p class="contact_office" style="margin-top: 0.6em; margin-bottom: 0em;">U.S. House Arizona District 3</p></i> <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/RepRubenGallego/" target="_blank">Facebook</a></li> <li><a href="https://twitter.com/@RepRubenGallego" target="_blank">Twitter</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/reprubengallego/" target="_blank">Instagram</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/@RepRubenGallego" target="_blank">YouTube</a></li> </td> <td width="30%" align="left" valign="top"> <p class="contact_entity"><b>Personal</b></p> <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/ruben.m.gallego" target="_blank">Facebook</a></li> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Footnotes">Footnotes</span></h2> <p> <script type="text/javascript"> if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; </script> </p> <div class="references-small"><div class="mobile-columns"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2023/01/23/politics/ruben-gallego-arizona-senate-kyrsten-sinema/index.html"><i>CNN,</i> "Arizona Democrat Ruben Gallego announces Senate bid in challenge to Kyrsten Sinema," January 23, 2023</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://rubengallego.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/rep-ruben-gallego-named-chair-house-natural-resources-indigenous-peoples"><i> Congressman Ruben Gallego</i>, "Rep. Ruben Gallego Named Chair of House Natural Resources Indigenous Peoples of the United States Subcommittee," January 29, 2019</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bio-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bio_3-0">3.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bio_3-1">3.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/2/http://www.gallegoforarizona.com/issues.php"><i>Campaign website</i>, "Issues," accessed August 10, 2014</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Republicans' 12 election wins include:<br />-2018: Governor, Attorney General, Treasurer, Mine Inspector, Corporation Commission (1 seat)<br />-2020: Corporation Commission (2 seats)<br />-2022: Treasurer, Superintendent of Schools, Corporation Commission (2 seats), Mine Inspector<br /><br />Democrats' 11 election wins include:<br />-2018: U.S. Senate, Secretary of State, Superintendent of Schools, Corporation Commission (1 seat)<br />-2020: U.S. President, U.S. Senate, Corporation Commission (1 seat)<br />-2022: U.S. Senate, Governor, Attorney General, Secretary of State.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://gallegoforarizona.com/issues/"><i>Ruben Gallego 2024 campaign website</i>, "On the Issues," accessed August 26, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://gallegoforarizona.com/"><i>Ruben Gallego 2024 campaign website</i>, "Home page," accessed August 26, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://karilake.com/about/"><i>Kari Lake 2024 campaign website</i>, "About Kari," accessed August 26, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aJG16WxRFC0"><i>YouTube</i>, "Kari Lake: Kari for US on November 2, 2023," accessed August 26, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=G000574"><i>Biographical Directory of the United States Congress</i>, "GALLEGO, Ruben, (1979 - )," accessed January 21, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/committee_info/oal.aspx"><i>U.S. House Clerk</i>, "Official Alphabetical List of the House of Representatives of the United States One Hundred Fifteenth Congress," accessed February 2, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/committee_info/oal.aspx"><i>U.S. House of Representatives, Office of the Clerk</i>, "Committee Information," accessed February 18, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/2670/actions"><i>Congress.gov</i>, "H.R.2670 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024," accessed February 23, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/185/actions"><i>Congress.gov</i>, "H.R.185 - To terminate the requirement imposed by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for proof of COVID-19 vaccination for foreign travelers, and for other purposes." accessed February 23, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/2811/actions"><i>Congress.gov</i>, "H.R.2811 - Limit, Save, Grow Act of 2023," accessed February 23, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/9"><i>Congress.gov</i>, "H.Con.Res.9 - 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For Roll Call 284," June 21, 2018</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-72">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2018/roll282.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 282," June 21, 2018</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-73">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2018/roll434.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 434," accessed March 12, 2019</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-74">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll549.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 549," October 3, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-75">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll344.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 344," June 29, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-76">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll342.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 342," June 29, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-77">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll256.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 256," May 4, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-78">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2018/roll405.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 405," September 26, 2018</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-79">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2018/roll399.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 399," September 13, 2018</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-80">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2018/roll313.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 313," June 28, 2018</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-81">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2018/roll257.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 257," June 8, 2018</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-82">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2018/roll216.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 216," May 22, 2018</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-83">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2018/roll127.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 127," March 22, 2018</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-84">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2018/roll069.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 69," February 9, 2018</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-85">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2018/roll060.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 60," February 6, 2018</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-86">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2018/roll044.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 44," January 22, 2018</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-87">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2018/roll033.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 33," January 18, 2018</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-88">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll708.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 708," December 21, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-89">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll692.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 692," December 19, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-90">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll670.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 670," December 7, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-91">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll637.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 637," November 16, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-92">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll589.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 589," October 26, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-93">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll557.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 557," October 5, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-94">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll528.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 528," September 14, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-95">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll480.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 480," September 8, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-96">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll441.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 441," September 6, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-97">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll299.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 299," June 8, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-98">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll249.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 249," May 3, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-99">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2018/roll230.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 230," May 24, 2018</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-100">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2018/roll049.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 49," January 30, 2018</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-101">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll631.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 631," November 14, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-102">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll435.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 435," July 27, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-103">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll413.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 413," July 25, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-104">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll437.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 437," July 28, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-105">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll407.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 407," July 24, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-106">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll378.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 378," July 14, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-107">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2017/roll136.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 136," March 8, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-108">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.senate.gov/reference/resources/pdf/Resumes/113_1.pdf"><i>Congressional Record</i>, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 113th Congress," accessed April 29, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-109">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.senate.gov/reference/resources/pdf/Resumes/current.pdf"><i>Congressional Record</i>, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 114th Congress," accessed January 5, 2017</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-110">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.senate.gov/reference/resources/pdf/Resumes/current.pdf"><i>Congressional Record</i>, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the One Hundred Fourteenth Congress," April 13, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-111">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2015/roll361.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 361," June 12, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-112">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.rollcall.com/2015/06/15/deadline-for-taa-do-over-vote-extended-to-july-30-updated/"><i>Roll Call</i>, "Deadline for TAA Do-Over Vote Extended to July 30 (Updated)," June 15, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-113">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2015/roll362.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 362," June 12, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-114">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.rollcall.com/2015/06/15/deadline-for-taa-do-over-vote-extended-to-july-30-updated/"><i>Roll Call</i>, "Deadline for TAA Do-Over Vote Extended to July 30 (Updated)," June 15, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-115">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2015/roll374.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 374," June 18, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-116">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.politico.com/story/2015/06/house-revive-trade-deal-obama-119162.html?hp=lc2_4"><i>Politico</i>, "Trade turnaround: House backs new power for Obama," June 18, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-117">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2015/roll388.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 388," June 24, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-118">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://thehill.com/policy/finance/trade/246461-obama-signs-trade-bills"><i>The Hill</i>, "Obama signs trade bills," June 29, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-119">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2015/roll239.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 239," accessed May 27, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-120">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/1735?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22hr+1735%22%5D%7D"><i>Congress.gov</i>, "H.R. 1735," accessed May 27, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-121">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://thehill.com/policy/defense/259241-redone-defense-bill-sails-through-house"><i>The Hill</i>, "Redone defense policy bill sails through House," accessed November 12, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-122">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-bill/1356?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22%5C%22s1356%5C%22%22%5D%7D&amp;resultIndex=1"><i>Congress.gov</i>, "S. 1356," accessed November 12, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-123">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2015/roll618.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 618," accessed November 12, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-124">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&amp;session=1&amp;vote=00301"><i>Senate.gov</i>, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to S. 1356)," accessed November 12, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-125">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-concurrent-resolution/11"><i>Congress.gov</i>, "S.Con.Res.11," accessed May 5, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-126">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2015/roll183.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 183," accessed May 5, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-127">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://thehill.com/policy/finance/241120-republicans-pass-a-budget-flexing-power-of-majority"><i>The Hill</i>, "Republicans pass a budget, flexing power of majority," accessed May 5, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-128">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/1314/text?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22%5C%22hr1314%5C%22%22%5D%7D&amp;resultIndex=1"><i>Congress.gov</i>, "HR 1314 - Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015," accessed November 1, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-129">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2015/roll579.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 579," accessed November 1, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-130">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=114&amp;session=1&amp;vote=00294"><i>Senate.gov</i>, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to the Senate Amendment to H.R. 1314)," accessed November 1, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-131">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/1191/actions"><i>Congress.gov</i>, "H.R.1191 - Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015," accessed May 16, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-132">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2015/roll226.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 226," accessed May 16, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-133">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/3461"><i>Congress.gov</i>, "HR 3461," accessed September 11, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-134">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2015/roll493.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 493," accessed September 11, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-135">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/3460?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22Peter+Roskram%22%5D%7D"><i>Congress.gov</i>, "HR 3460," accessed September 10, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-136">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2015/roll494.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 494," accessed September 11, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-137">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-resolution/411"><i>Congress.gov</i>, "H Res 411," accessed September 10, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rc492-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-rc492_138-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2015/roll492.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 492," accessed September 10, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-139">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/597?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22%5C%22hr597%5C%22%22%5D%7D&amp;resultIndex=1"><i>Congress.gov</i>, "HR 597," accessed November 2, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-140">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2015/roll576.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 576," accessed November 2, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-141">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/2048?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22hr2048%22%5D%7D"><i>Congress.gov</i>, "H.R.2048," accessed May 26, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-142">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2015/roll224.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 224," accessed May 26, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-143">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/36?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22hr+36%22%5D%7D"><i>Congress.gov</i>, "HR 36 - the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act," accessed May 16, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-144">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2015/roll223.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "HR 36," accessed May 16, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-145">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/1731?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%221731+the+National+Cybersecurity+Protection+Advancement+Act+2015%22%5D%7D&amp;resultIndex=2"><i>Congress.gov</i>, "HR 1731," accessed November 2, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-146">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2015/roll173.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 173," accessed November 2, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-147">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/1560"><i>Congress.gov</i>, "HR 1560 - Protecting Cyber Networks Act," accessed November 1, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-148">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2015/roll170.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 170," accessed November 1, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-149">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/4038?q=%7B%22search%22%3A%5B%22%5C%22hr4038%5C%22%22%5D%7D&amp;resultIndex=1"><i>Congress.gov</i>, "HR 4038 - the American SAFE Act of 2015," accessed November 20, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-150">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2015/roll643.xml"><i>Clerk.House.gov</i>, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 643," accessed November 20, 2015</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-goldwater-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-goldwater_151-0">151.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-goldwater_151-1">151.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://goldwaterinstitute.org/article/2012-legislative-report-card-arizonas-fiftieth-legislature-first-regular-session"><i>Goldwater Institute</i>, "2012 Legislative Report Card for Arizona's 50th Legislature, First Regular Session," August 15, 2012</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-152">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>For more information on the difference between margins of error and credibility intervals, see explanations from the <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.aapor.org/Education-Resources/Election-Polling-Resources/Margin-of-Sampling-Error-Credibility-Interval.aspx"></a></i><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.aapor.org/Education-Resources/Election-Polling-Resources/Margin-of-Sampling-Error-Credibility-Interval.aspx">American Association for Public Opinion Research<i></i></a><i> and <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.ipsos.com/sites/default/files/2017-03/IpsosPA_CredibilityIntervals.pdf"></a></i><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.ipsos.com/sites/default/files/2017-03/IpsosPA_CredibilityIntervals.pdf">Ipsos<i></i></a><i>.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-153">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2016/09/08/understanding-the-margin-of-error-in-election-polls/"><i>Pew Research Center</i>, "5 key things to know about the margin of error in election polls," September 8, 2016</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-154">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b>RV</b>=Registered Voters<br /><b>LV</b>=Likely Voters</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-155">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The sponsor is the person or group that funded all or part of the poll.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-156">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b>RV</b>=Registered Voters<br /><b>LV</b>=Likely Voters</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-157">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The sponsor is the person or group that funded all or part of the poll.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-158">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.suffolk.edu/-/media/suffolk/documents/academics/research-at-suffolk/suprc/polls/other-states/2024/9_26_2024_arizona_press_release.pdf"><i>Suffolk University</i>, "Suffolk University/<i>USA Today</i> Network Arizona Poll: Trump Has a Six-Point Lead," September 27, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-159">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Atlas Intelligence did not provide a margin of error calculated to the tenths place.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-160">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Atlas Intelligence did not indicate that it limited its survey to only likely or registered voters.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-161">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.nationalreview.com/news/kari-lake-campaign-poll-puts-her-up-narrowly-on-democratic-rival-ruben-gallego/"><i>National Review</i>, "Kari Lake Campaign Poll Puts Her Up Narrowly on Democratic Rival Ruben Gallego," July 17, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RCPOverview-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-RCPOverview_162-0">162.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-RCPOverview_162-1">162.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.realclearpolling.com/polls/senate/general/2024/arizona/lake-vs-gallego"><i>RealClearPolling</i>, "2024 Arizona Senate - Lake vs. Gallego," accessed August 23, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-163">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Later renamed Noble Predictive Insights.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-definition-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-definition_164-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.opensecrets.org/outsidespending/index.php"><i>OpenSecrets.org</i>, "Outside Spending," accessed December 12, 2021</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-stats-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-stats_165-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.opensecrets.org/outsidespending/cycle_tots.php?cycle=2016&amp;view=A&amp;chart=A#viewpt"><i>OpenSecrets.org</i>, "Total Outside Spending by Election Cycle, All 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class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202409209675757233"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 44580 of 44589)," accessed October 14, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-177">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202409209675757228"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 44575 of 44589)," accessed October 14, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-178">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202409209675757219"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 44566 of 44589)," accessed October 14, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-179">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202409209675757214"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 44561 of 44589)," accessed October 14, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-180">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202410079684801114"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 13 of 15)," accessed October 14, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-181">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202410079684801114"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 13 of 15)," accessed October 14, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-182">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202409209684211751"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 146 of 149)," accessed September 25, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-183">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202408209666653898"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 140 of 144)," accessed August 22, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-184">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202408209666653899"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 141 of 144)," accessed August 22, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-185">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202407199661315093"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 125 of 125)," accessed August 22, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-186"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-186">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202407159659789652"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 9 of 9)," accessed August 22, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-187">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202407159659789652"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 9 of 9)," accessed August 22, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-188">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202409209684212705"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 10 of 12)," accessed October 14, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-189">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202407199661343331"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 18 of 18)," accessed August 22, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-190">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202409189675524427"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 1124 of 1125)," accessed September 25, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-191">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202409189675524420"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 1117 of 1125)," accessed September 25, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-192">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202408159666200703"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 878 of 878)," accessed August 22, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-193">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202407189661226520"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 453 of 453)," accessed August 22, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-194">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202407189661226520"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 453 of 453)," accessed August 22, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-195">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202409209684601462"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 39 of 41)," accessed October 14, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-196">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202409209684601463"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 40 of 41)," accessed October 14, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-197">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202408209666563103"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 39 of 40)," accessed August 22, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-198">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202408209666563102"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 38 of 40)," accessed August 22, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-199">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202408209666563102"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 38 of 40)," accessed August 22, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-200">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202408209666554986"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 29 of 29)," accessed September 25, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-201">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202408209666554985"><i>Federal Election Commission</i>, "Page by Page Report Display (Page 28 of 29)," accessed September 25, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-202">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Inside Elections <i>also uses</i> <b>Tilt</b> <i>ratings to indicate an even smaller advantage and greater competitiveness.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-203">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/Ballotpedia:Amee_LaTour" title="Ballotpedia:Amee LaTour">Amee LaTour</a></i>, "Email correspondence with Nathan Gonzalez," April 19, 2018</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-204">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/Ballotpedia:Amee_LaTour" title="Ballotpedia:Amee LaTour">Amee LaTour</a></i>, "Email correspondence with Kyle Kondik," April 19, 2018</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-205">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/Ballotpedia:Amee_LaTour" title="Ballotpedia:Amee LaTour">Amee LaTour</a></i>, "Email correspondence with Charlie Cook," April 22, 2018</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-list16-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-list16_206-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://apps.azsos.gov/election/2016/Candidates/PrimaryCandidates.htm"><i>Arizona Secretary of State</i>, "2016 Primary Candidates," accessed June 2, 2016</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-primaryresults16-207"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-primaryresults16_207-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.politico.com/2016-election/results/map/house/arizona"><i>Politico</i>, " Arizona House Primaries Results," August 30, 2016</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-208">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/election/results/house"><i>CNN</i>, "Election Results," accessed November 8, 2016</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-209">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.politico.com/2014-election/results/map/house/arizona/#.U_09zhAkU9k"><i>Politico</i>, "2014 Arizona House Primaries Results," accessed August 26, 2014</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-huffpost14-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-huffpost14_210-0">↑</a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="en" dir="ltr">Cite error: Invalid <code>&lt;ref&gt;</code> tag; no text was provided for refs named <code>huffpost14</code></span></li> <li id="cite_note-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-211">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.arizonadailyindependent.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/candidate_challenges.pdf"><i>Arizona Daily Independent</i>, "2014 Nomination Petition Challenges," accessed June 13, 2014</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-212"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-212">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.dailykos.com/story/2014/06/13/1306561/-Daily-Kos-Elections-Morning-Digest-Luntz-says-GOP-pollsters-suck-Wehby-helps-prove-his-point?detail=hide#16"><i>Daily Kos</i>, "Daily Kos Elections Morning Digest: Luntz says GOP pollsters suck. Wehby helps prove his point.," June 13, 2014</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tweet-213"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-tweet_213-0">↑</a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="en" dir="ltr">Cite error: Invalid <code>&lt;ref&gt;</code> tag; no text was provided for refs named <code>tweet</code></span></li> <li id="cite_note-214"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-214">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://archive.azcentral.com/insiders/azdc/2014/03/11/mitchell-endorses-gallego-in-az07/"><i>azcentral,</i> "Mitchell endorses Gallego in AZ07," March 11, 2014</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-215"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-215">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://www.politico.com/story/2014/03/raul-grijalva-arizona-2014-primary-104818.html"><i>Politico,</i> "Raul Grijalva takes sides in Arizona primary," March 19, 2014</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-216"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-216">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://apps.azsos.gov/election/2012/Primary/FullListing.htm"><i>Arizona Secretary of State</i>, "2012 Primary candidate list," accessed December 20, 2013</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-217">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://apps.azsos.gov/election/2012/Primary/Canvass.pdf"><i>Arizona Secretary of State</i>, "Official 2012 Primary Results," accessed December 20, 2013</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-218"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-218">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://results.enr.clarityelections.com/AZ/19539/32216/en/summary.html"><i>Arizona Secretary of State</i>, "2010 Primary results," accessed December 20, 2013</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-219">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://results.enr.clarityelections.com/AZ/22333/36968/en/summary.html"><i>Arizona Secretary of State</i>, "General election results," accessed December 13, 2013</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-quotedisclaimer-220"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-quotedisclaimer_220-0">220.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-quotedisclaimer_220-1">220.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-221">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://gallegoforarizona.com/issues/"><i>RUBEN GALLEGO FOR ARIZONA</i>, “Priorities,” accessed July 3, 2024</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-222"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-222">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="http://gallegoforarizona.com/issues/"><i>Campaign website</i>, "Issues," accessed June 11, 2014</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-223"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-223">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="external text" href="https://www.govtrack.us/congress/members/ruben_gallego/412612"><i>GovTrack</i>, "Rep. Ruben Gallego (D)," accessed September 23, 2015</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div></div> <p><style> .succession-table th, .succession-table tr { border: 1px solid #a2a9b1 !important; } </style> </p> <div class="table-responsive"> <table class="table table-bordered text-center succession-table" style="background-color: #f8f9fa; border-color: #a2a9b1"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="background: #ccccff;">Political offices</th> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%">Preceded by <br /> - </td> <td style="width: 40%"> <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/List_of_United_States_Senators_from_Arizona"><b>U.S. Senate Arizona</b></a> <br /> 2025</td> <td style="width: 30%">Succeeded by <br /> - </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%">Preceded by <br /> <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Raúl_Grijalva"><b>Raúl Grijalva</b></a> (D) </td> <td style="width: 40%"> <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Arizona&#39;s_3rd_Congressional_District"><b>U.S. House Arizona District 3</b></a> <br /> 2023-Present</td> <td style="width: 30%">Succeeded by <br /> - </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%">Preceded by <br /> <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ed_Pastor"><b>Ed Pastor</b></a> (D) </td> <td style="width: 40%"> <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Arizona&#39;s_7th_Congressional_District"><b>U.S. House Arizona District 7</b></a> <br /> 2015-2023</td> <td style="width: 30%">Succeeded by <br /> <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Raúl_Grijalva"><b>Raúl Grijalva</b></a> (D) </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%">Preceded by <br /> - </td> <td style="width: 40%"> <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Arizona_House_of_Representatives_District_27"><b>Arizona House of Representatives District 27</b></a> <br /> 2011-2014</td> <td style="width: 30%">Succeeded by <br /> - </td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <p><style> .leg-hnt-container { width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; clear: both; padding: 2px; font-size: 90%; text-align: center; } .leg-hnt-flex-row { display: flex; break-inside: avoid-column; justify-content: center; flex-wrap: wrap; } .leg-hnt-flex-column { display: flex; flex-direction: column; padding: 2px 0; } .leg-hnt-title { font-size: 110%; font-weight: bold; background-color: #ccf; padding: 2px 0; } .leg-hnt-leadership { padding-bottom: 5px; box-sizing: border-box; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa; } .leg-hnt-leadership-title { display: block; font-weight: 500; } .leg-hnt-leadership > div { flex: 0 0 175px; } .leg-hnt-district-number { font-weight: 500; } .leg-hnt-responsive-columns { column-width: 175px; column-count: auto; column-gap: 1em; column-rule: 1px solid #aaa; } .leg-hnt-section-title { font-weight: bold; margin: 3px 0; } .leg-hnt-flex-item { margin: 0 5px; } .leg-hnt-border-top { border-top: 1px solid #aaa; margin-top: 5px; padding-top: 5px; } .leg-hnt-toggle-text { float: right; } .leg-hnt-hide { display: none; } .leg-hnt-district-container { display: inline-block; break-inside: avoid-column; width: 100%; flex: 0 0 150px; margin: 5px auto; } </style> </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="leg-hnt-container"> <div><a class="leg-hnt-toggle-text" id="leg-hnt-toggle6744bcd447933" title="Click to show the current delegation">[show]</a></div> <div class="leg-hnt-title"><a href="/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Arizona" target="_blank">Arizona's current delegation</a> to the <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/United_States_Congress" target="_blank">United States Congress</a></div> <div class="leg-hnt-flex-column leg-hnt-hide" id="leg-hnt-content6744bcd447933"> <div class="leg-hnt-section-title">Senators</div> <div class="leg-hnt-flex-row"> <div class="leg-hnt-flex-item"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Mark_Kelly" title="Mark" kelly="">Mark Kelly</a> (D)</div> <div class="leg-hnt-flex-item"><a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Kyrsten_Sinema" title="Kyrsten" sinema="">Kyrsten Sinema</a> (I)</div> </div> <div class="leg-hnt-section-title leg-hnt-border-top">Representatives</div> <div class="leg-hnt-responsive-columns"> <div class="leg-hnt-district-container"> <div class="leg-hnt-district-number">District 1</div> <div> <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/David_Schweikert" title="David Schweikert">David Schweikert</a> (R) </div> </div> <div class="leg-hnt-district-container"> <div class="leg-hnt-district-number">District 2</div> <div> <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Eli_Crane" title="Eli Crane">Eli Crane</a> (R) </div> </div> <div class="leg-hnt-district-container"> <div class="leg-hnt-district-number">District 3</div> <div> <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Ruben_Gallego" title="Ruben Gallego">Ruben Gallego</a> (D) </div> </div> <div class="leg-hnt-district-container"> <div class="leg-hnt-district-number">District 4</div> <div> <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Greg_Stanton" title="Greg Stanton">Greg Stanton</a> (D) </div> </div> <div class="leg-hnt-district-container"> <div class="leg-hnt-district-number">District 5</div> <div> <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Andy_Biggs" title="Andy Biggs">Andy Biggs</a> (R) </div> </div> <div class="leg-hnt-district-container"> <div class="leg-hnt-district-number">District 6</div> <div> <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Juan_Ciscomani" title="Juan Ciscomani">Juan Ciscomani</a> (R) </div> </div> <div class="leg-hnt-district-container"> <div class="leg-hnt-district-number">District 7</div> <div> <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Raúl_Grijalva" title="Raúl Grijalva">Raúl Grijalva</a> (D) </div> </div> <div class="leg-hnt-district-container"> <div class="leg-hnt-district-number">District 8</div> <div> <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Debbie_Lesko" title="Debbie Lesko">Debbie Lesko</a> (R) </div> </div> <div class="leg-hnt-district-container"> <div class="leg-hnt-district-number">District 9</div> <div> <a href="https://ballotpedia.org/Paul_Gosar" title="Paul Gosar">Paul Gosar</a> (R) </div> </div> </div> <div class="leg-hnt-flex-row leg-hnt-border-top"> <div class="leg-hnt-flex-item">Republican Party (6)</div> <div class="leg-hnt-flex-item">Democratic Party (4)</div> <div class="leg-hnt-flex-item">Independent (1)</div> </div> </div> </div> <p><script> document.getElementById('leg-hnt-toggle6744bcd447933').addEventListener('click', event => { if (document.getElementById('leg-hnt-content6744bcd447933').classList.contains('leg-hnt-hide')) { document.getElementById('leg-hnt-content6744bcd447933').classList.remove('leg-hnt-hide'); 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