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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Toponymy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toponymy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Toponymy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toponymy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Black_site" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Black_site"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Black site</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Black_site-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Symbols" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Symbols"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Symbols</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Symbols-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-National_parks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_parks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>National parks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_parks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administrative_divisions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrative_divisions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Administrative divisions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Administrative_divisions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Administrative divisions subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Administrative_divisions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Provincial_government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Provincial_government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Provincial government</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Provincial_government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Local_government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Local_government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Local government</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Local_government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Population_and_demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population_and_demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Population and demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population_and_demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transportation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Air" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Air</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rail" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rail"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Rail</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rail-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Education-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Education subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Public_universities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_universities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Public universities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_universities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Private_universities_and_university_colleges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Private_universities_and_university_colleges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Private universities and university colleges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Private_universities_and_university_colleges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_schools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_schools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>International schools</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_schools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Healthcare" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Healthcare"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Healthcare</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Healthcare-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Human_achievement_index_2022" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Human_achievement_index_2022"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Human achievement index 2022</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Human_achievement_index_2022-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Media-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Media subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Television" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Television"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>Television</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Television-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Radio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Radio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>Radio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Radio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Image_gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Image_gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Image gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Image_gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Udon Thani province</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 50 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-50" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">50 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propinsi_Udon_Thani" title="Propinsi Udon Thani – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Propinsi Udon Thani" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="محافظة ودون تاني – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="محافظة ودون تاني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propinsi_Udon_Thani" title="Propinsi Udon Thani – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Propinsi Udon Thani" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6" title="উদন থানি প্রদেশ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উদন থানি প্রদেশ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udon_Thani_H%C3%BA" title="Udon Thani Hú – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Udon Thani Hú" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F)" title="Удонтхані (правінцыя) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Удонтхані (правінцыя)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Удон Тани – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Удон Тани" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8C%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%90%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9E%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%86%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨུ་ཌོན་ཐ་ནི་ཞིང་ཆེན། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨུ་ཌོན་ཐ་ནི་ཞིང་ཆེན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udon_Thani_(prov%C3%ADncia)" title="Udon Thani (província) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Udon Thani (província)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lalawigan_sa_Ud%C7%ADn_Th%C4%81n%C4%AB" title="Lalawigan sa Udǭn Thānī – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Lalawigan sa Udǭn Thānī" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udon_Thani_(Provinz)" title="Udon Thani (Provinz) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Udon Thani (Provinz)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_de_Udon_Thani" title="Provincia de Udon Thani – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Provincia de Udon Thani" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="استان اودون تانی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استان اودون تانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_d%27Udon_Thani" title="Province d'Udon Thani – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Province d'Udon Thani" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_de_Udon_Thani" title="Provincia de Udon Thani – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Provincia de Udon Thani" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%8F%88%ED%83%80%EB%8B%88%EC%A3%BC" title="우돈타니주 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="우돈타니주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="उदोन थानी प्रान्त – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उदोन थानी प्रान्त" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF" title="চাংৱাত উদোন থানি – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="চাংৱাত উদোন থানি" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinsi_Udon_Thani" title="Provinsi Udon Thani – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Provinsi Udon Thani" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_di_Udon_Thani" title="Provincia di Udon Thani – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Provincia di Udon Thani" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="უდონთანის პროვინცია – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="უდონთანის პროვინცია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B5" title="ຈັງຫວັດອຸດອນທານີ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຈັງຫວັດອຸດອນທານີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faritanin%27i_Udon_Thani" title="Faritanin'i Udon Thani – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Faritanin'i Udon Thani" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BA_%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="ഉഡോൺ താനി പ്രവിശ്യ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഉഡോൺ താനി പ്രവിശ്യ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udon_Thani" title="Udon Thani – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Udon Thani" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udon_Thani_H%C5%AB" title="Udon Thani Hū – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Udon Thani Hū" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udon_Thani_(provincie)" title="Udon Thani (provincie) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Udon Thani (provincie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%83%89%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8B%E3%83%BC%E7%9C%8C" title="ウドーンターニー県 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウドーンターニー県" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prowins_Udon_Thani" title="Prowins Udon Thani – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Prowins Udon Thani" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udon_Thani_(provins)" title="Udon Thani (provins) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Udon Thani (provins)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%81_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AA%DA%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="صوبہ اوبون تھانی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="صوبہ اوبون تھانی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%A7%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8" title="ខេត្តឧត្តរធានី – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ខេត្តឧត្តរធានី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prowincja_Udon_Thani" title="Prowincja Udon Thani – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Prowincja Udon Thani" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udon_Thani_(prov%C3%ADncia)" title="Udon Thani (província) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Udon Thani (província)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_Udon_Thani" title="Provincia Udon Thani – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Provincia Udon Thani" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Удонтхани (провинция) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Удонтхани (провинция)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8E%D8%B2%DA%AF%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%86%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="پارێزگای ئودۆن تانی – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پارێزگای ئودۆن تانی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udon_Thani_(provinssi)" title="Udon Thani (provinssi) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Udon Thani (provinssi)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udon_Thani_(provins)" title="Udon Thani (provins) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Udon Thani (provins)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lalawigan_ng_Udon_Thani" title="Lalawigan ng Udon Thani – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Lalawigan ng Udon Thani" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5" title="จังหวัดอุดรธานี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จังหวัดอุดรธานี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A3%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Вилояти Удон Тани – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Вилояти Удон Тани" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udon_Thani_(il)" title="Udon Thani (il) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Udon Thani (il)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Удонтхані (провінція) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Удонтхані (провінція)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AA%DA%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%81" title="اودون تھانی صوبہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اودون تھانی صوبہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udon_Thani_(t%E1%BB%89nh)" title="Udon Thani (tỉnh) – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Udon Thani (tỉnh)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udon_Thani_(lalawigan)" title="Udon Thani (lalawigan) – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Udon Thani (lalawigan)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E9%9A%86%E4%BB%96%E5%B0%BC%E5%BA%9C" title="乌隆他尼府 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="乌隆他尼府" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E9%9A%86%E5%BA%9C" title="烏隆府 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="烏隆府" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E9%9A%86%E5%BA%9C" title="烏隆府 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="烏隆府" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q380752#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Udon_Thani_province" title="View the content page 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<div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Udon_Thani_province&params=17_25_N_102_45_E_region:MY_type:adm1st_source:dewiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">17°25′N</span> <span class="longitude">102°45′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">17.417°N 102.750°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">17.417; 102.750</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Province of Thailand</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Province</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output 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0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output 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typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ban_Chiang_Museum_Excavation.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Ban_Chiang_Museum_Excavation.JPG/115px-Ban_Chiang_Museum_Excavation.JPG" decoding="async" width="115" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Ban_Chiang_Museum_Excavation.JPG/173px-Ban_Chiang_Museum_Excavation.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Ban_Chiang_Museum_Excavation.JPG/230px-Ban_Chiang_Museum_Excavation.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1728" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:151px;max-width:151px"><div style="border:1;;height:76px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Udon_Thani_-_Nong_Prachak_Lake_-_0021.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Udon_Thani_-_Nong_Prachak_Lake_-_0021.jpg/149px-Udon_Thani_-_Nong_Prachak_Lake_-_0021.jpg" decoding="async" width="149" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Udon_Thani_-_Nong_Prachak_Lake_-_0021.jpg/224px-Udon_Thani_-_Nong_Prachak_Lake_-_0021.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Udon_Thani_-_Nong_Prachak_Lake_-_0021.jpg/298px-Udon_Thani_-_Nong_Prachak_Lake_-_0021.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="2660" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-caption">From left to right, top to bottom: <a href="/wiki/Wat_Kham_Chanot" title="Wat Kham Chanot">Wat Kham Chanot</a>, Muang Udon Thani Museum, View from <a href="/wiki/Wat_Pa_Phu_Kon" title="Wat Pa Phu Kon">Wat Pa Phu Kon</a>, Wat Si That Phra Mancha, <a href="/wiki/Ban_Chiang" title="Ban Chiang">Ban Chiang</a>, Nong Prajak Park</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_UdonThani_province.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Udon Thani"><img alt="Flag of Udon Thani" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Flag_of_UdonThani_province.svg/100px-Flag_of_UdonThani_province.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Flag_of_UdonThani_province.svg/150px-Flag_of_UdonThani_province.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Flag_of_UdonThani_province.svg/200px-Flag_of_UdonThani_province.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_Udon_Thani.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Official seal of Udon Thani"><img alt="Amphoe 042.svg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Seal_Udon_Thani.png/100px-Seal_Udon_Thani.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Seal_Udon_Thani.png/150px-Seal_Udon_Thani.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Seal_Udon_Thani.png/200px-Seal_Udon_Thani.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Seal</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Nickname: <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">Udon</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Motto(s): <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">กรมหลวงประจักษ์ฯ สร้างเมือง ลือเลื่องแหล่งธรรมะ อารยธรรมห้าพันปี ธานีผ้าหมี่ขิด ธรรมชาติเนรมิตทะเลบัวแดง <br /> ("Lord Prachak(sinlapakhom) created our town. Famed lands of Dharma. Five -thousand-year old civilisation. Capital of mee khit silk. Nature created the red lotus sea.")</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Thailand_Udon_Thani_locator_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Thailand_Udon_Thani_locator_map.svg/250px-Thailand_Udon_Thani_locator_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="439" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Thailand_Udon_Thani_locator_map.svg/375px-Thailand_Udon_Thani_locator_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Thailand_Udon_Thani_locator_map.svg/500px-Thailand_Udon_Thani_locator_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1052" data-file-height="1849" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid silver;background-color:#b00000; color:white;"> </span> </span> <b>Udon Thani</b> in <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid silver;background-color:#fefee9; color:black;"> </span> </span> <b><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a></b></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Udon_Thani_province&params=17_25_N_102_45_E_region:MY_type:adm1st_source:dewiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">17°25′N</span> <span class="longitude">102°45′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">17.417°N 102.750°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">17.417; 102.750</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_capitals" title="List of national capitals">Capital</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Udon_Thani" title="Udon Thani">Udon Thani</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Governor</th><td class="infobox-data">Rachan Sunhua<br />(since November 2024)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-RFD_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RFD-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">11,072 km<sup>2</sup> (4,275 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Thailand" title="Provinces of Thailand">Ranked 13th</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2019)<sup id="cite_ref-TDD_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TDD-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,586,646</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Thailand" title="Provinces of Thailand">Ranked 7th</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">143/km<sup>2</sup> (370/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">  • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Thailand" title="Provinces of Thailand">Ranked 28th</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Human Achievement Index<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-HAI_2565_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HAI_2565-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • HAI (2022)</th><td class="infobox-data">0.6407 "average"<br /><a href="#Human_achievement_index_2022">Ranked 40th</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">GDP<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-NESDB-2017_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NESDB-2017-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Total</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Baht" class="mw-redirect" title="Baht">baht</a> 111 billion<br />(<a href="/wiki/US$" class="mw-redirect" title="US$">US$</a>3.6 billion) (2019)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B7" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+7">UTC+7</a> (<a href="/wiki/Time_in_Thailand" title="Time in Thailand">ICT</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_postal_codes_in_Thailand" class="mw-redirect" title="List of postal codes in Thailand">Postal code</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">41xxx</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_Thailand" title="Telephone numbers in Thailand">Calling code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">042</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 code</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:TH" title="ISO 3166-2:TH">TH-41</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plate" title="Vehicle registration plate">Vehicle registration</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Thai_vehicle_license_plates" class="mw-redirect" title="Thai vehicle license plates">อุดรธานี</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Accession into Kingdom of Siam</th><td class="infobox-data">1868</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Accession into Kingdom of Thailand</th><td class="infobox-data">1932</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.udonthani.go.th">www<wbr />.udonthani<wbr />.go<wbr />.th</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Udon Thani province</b> (<a href="/wiki/Thai_language" title="Thai language">Thai</a>/<a href="/wiki/Northeastern_Thai_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Northeastern Thai language">Northeastern Thai</a>: <span lang="tts">อุดรธานี</span>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Thai pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="th-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Thai" title="Help:IPA/Thai">[ʔù.dɔ̄ːn<span class="wrap"> </span>tʰāː.nīː]</a></span>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991"><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Lao pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="lo-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Lao" title="Help:IPA/Lao">[ʔú.dɔ̀ːn<span class="wrap"> </span>tʰáː.níː]</a></span>) is one of Thailand's seventy-six provinces (<i>changwat</i>) which lies in <a href="/wiki/Isan#Administrative_divisions" title="Isan">upper northeastern Thailand</a>, also called <a href="/wiki/Isan" title="Isan">Isan</a>. It is bordered by the provinces of <a href="/wiki/Nong_Khai_province" title="Nong Khai province">Nong Khai</a> to the north, <a href="/wiki/Sakon_Nakhon_province" title="Sakon Nakhon province">Sakon Nakhon</a> to the east, <a href="/wiki/Kalasin_province" title="Kalasin province">Kalasin province</a> to the southeast, <a href="/wiki/Khon_Kaen_province" title="Khon Kaen province">Khon Kaen</a> to the south, and <a href="/wiki/Loei_province" title="Loei province">Loei</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nong_Bua_Lamphu_province" title="Nong Bua Lamphu province">Nong Bua Lamphu</a> to the west. It occupies an area of 11,072 km<sup>2</sup> (4,275 sq mi). The total forest area is 1,131 km<sup>2</sup> (437 sq mi) or 10.2 percent of provincial area.<sup id="cite_ref-RFD_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RFD-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The provincial capital is <a href="/wiki/Udon_Thani" title="Udon Thani">Udon Thani</a>, the major city in the province. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toponymy">Toponymy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Toponymy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Udon Thani is said to mean 'northern city'. <i>Udon</i> is derived from <i>utara</i> in <a href="/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit">Sanskrit</a>, meaning 'northern direction', as Udon Thani is northeast of <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a>. <i>Thani</i> means 'city'. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Udon Thani first came to historical notice in the <a href="/wiki/Rattanakosin_era" class="mw-redirect" title="Rattanakosin era">Rattanakosin era</a>, when <a href="/wiki/Anuwong" class="mw-redirect" title="Anuwong">Anuwong</a> of <a href="/wiki/Vientiane" title="Vientiane">Vientiane</a> staged a rebellion against Thai rule and marched his army to Nakhon Ratchasima in 1826. He captured the city by a ruse, but the garrison he left to hold it unexpectedly met with fierce resistance from the disarmed local forces led by <a href="/wiki/Thao_Suranaree" class="mw-redirect" title="Thao Suranaree">Lady Mo</a>, the wife of Nakhon Ratchasima's governor. Anuwong advanced as far as <a href="/wiki/Saraburi" title="Saraburi">Saraburi</a>, but was forced to retreat. The Thai army pursued him, and the rival forces met in battle at <a href="/wiki/Nong_Bua_Lamphu" title="Nong Bua Lamphu">Nong Bua Lamphu</a>, a small city near today's Udon Thani. After two days of fierce fighting, Anuwong's army was defeated and fled back to <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Museum_f%C3%BCr_Indische_Kunst_Dahlem_Berlin_Mai_2006_056.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Museum_f%C3%BCr_Indische_Kunst_Dahlem_Berlin_Mai_2006_056.jpg/200px-Museum_f%C3%BCr_Indische_Kunst_Dahlem_Berlin_Mai_2006_056.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Museum_f%C3%BCr_Indische_Kunst_Dahlem_Berlin_Mai_2006_056.jpg/300px-Museum_f%C3%BCr_Indische_Kunst_Dahlem_Berlin_Mai_2006_056.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Museum_f%C3%BCr_Indische_Kunst_Dahlem_Berlin_Mai_2006_056.jpg/400px-Museum_f%C3%BCr_Indische_Kunst_Dahlem_Berlin_Mai_2006_056.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1422" data-file-height="1422" /></a><figcaption>Bowl; from <a href="/wiki/Ban_Chiang" title="Ban Chiang">Ban Chiang</a> site; painted ceramic; height: 32 cm, diameter: 31 cm</figcaption></figure> <p>Once known as Ban Mak-kaeng, Udon Thani was originally settled as a military base established by Prince Prachaksinlapakhom to suppress an uprising in the northeastern city of <a href="/wiki/Lao_Phuan" class="mw-redirect" title="Lao Phuan">Lao Puan</a>. Ban Mak-kaeng grew slowly from a small rural town to become what is now the city of Udon Thani. He founded Udon Thani town in 1893, established the civil administration and served important official duties for the region.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The province is best known for the prehistoric archaeological site at <a href="/wiki/Ban_Chiang" title="Ban Chiang">Ban Chiang</a> and its <a href="/wiki/Bronze_Age" title="Bronze Age">Bronze Age</a> relics, in a hamlet about 50 kilometers (31 mi) east of Udon Thani. Udon Thani is one of the more bustling markets for agricultural goods in the relatively dry northeast of Thailand. </p><p>Udon Thani received its biggest economic boost in the 1960s when the United States built the <a href="/wiki/Udorn_Royal_Thai_Air_Force_Base" title="Udorn Royal Thai Air Force Base">Udorn Royal Thai Air Force Base</a> as a joint-force military base during the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a>. The Mel Gibson film <i><a href="/wiki/Air_America_(movie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Air America (movie)">Air America</a></i> depicts Udon and includes scenes of Udon's air base. Udon Thani was also the largest base in the region for the CIA's <a href="/wiki/Anti-communism" title="Anti-communism">anti-communism</a> campaign in Thailand and Laos.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The United States turned the base over to the Royal Thai Air Force in 1976, but its presence left three residual effects on Udon. First, a large number of locals had been paid comparatively well and had learned basic conversational English. This made them more marketable to the outside world, and a significant number went to work in Middle East oilfields. Second, the base created long-standing ties with the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, including a US consulate in Udon (closed in 1995), and a US <a href="/wiki/Veterans_of_Foreign_Wars" title="Veterans of Foreign Wars">Veterans of Foreign Wars</a> post. But most importantly, the base and the consulate made the city into a regional hub for the northeast, and this continues today.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In recent years Udon received international attention because of the discovery of large <a href="/wiki/Potash" title="Potash">potash</a> deposits.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some anticipate the region would become a major exporter of the mineral. However, granting the necessary approvals has been substantially delayed due to public opposition to mining. Many villagers living near the proposed mine site fear that the mining company's <a href="/wiki/Environmental_impact_assessment" title="Environmental impact assessment">environmental impact assessment</a> (EIA) did not adequately address the problems of salinization of the groundwater and soil, as well as probability of land subsidence. Either of these would seriously threaten the economic stability of local communities that depend on rice farming for income. An existing potash mine, <a href="/wiki/Udon_North_mine" title="Udon North mine">Udon North mine</a> has attracted local opposition. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Black_site">Black site</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Black site"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Air_America_headquarters_at_Udorn_RTAFB.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Air_America_headquarters_at_Udorn_RTAFB.jpg/220px-Air_America_headquarters_at_Udorn_RTAFB.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Air_America_headquarters_at_Udorn_RTAFB.jpg/330px-Air_America_headquarters_at_Udorn_RTAFB.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Air_America_headquarters_at_Udorn_RTAFB.jpg/440px-Air_America_headquarters_at_Udorn_RTAFB.jpg 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="661" /></a><figcaption>Air America headquarters at Udorn, c. 1967</figcaption></figure> <p>The province has been named as the locale of a US <a href="/wiki/CIA" class="mw-redirect" title="CIA">CIA</a> "black site" used to interrogate suspected terrorists by the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Suspected locations include <a href="/wiki/Mueang_Udon_Thani_District#Ramasun_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Mueang Udon Thani District">Ramasun Station</a>, dominated by a large <a href="/wiki/Wullenweber" class="mw-redirect" title="Wullenweber">wullenweber</a> array,<sup id="cite_ref-BP-2018-0827_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BP-2018-0827-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> also known as the 7th Radio Research Field Station,<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-19740626_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-19740626-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in Tambon Non Sung of <a href="/wiki/Mueang_Udon_Thani_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Mueang Udon Thani District">Mueang Udon Thani District</a>; the 13th Artillery Battalion encampment (Camp Yutthasilpprasit<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) 13 km distant from Ramasun; <a href="/wiki/Udorn_Royal_Thai_Air_Force_Base" title="Udorn Royal Thai Air Force Base">Udorn Royal Thai Air Force Base</a>; and a <a href="/wiki/Voice_of_America" title="Voice of America">Voice of America</a> (VOA) broadcasting station in <a href="/wiki/Ban_Dung_District#Economy" class="mw-redirect" title="Ban Dung District">Ban Dung District</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-BP-2018-0827_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BP-2018-0827-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:left;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Symbols">Symbols</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Symbols"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Seals_of_the_provinces_of_Thailand" title="Seals of the provinces of Thailand">provincial seal</a> shows the <a href="/wiki/Tutelary_deity" title="Tutelary deity">tutelary</a> <a href="/wiki/Vai%C5%9Brava%E1%B9%87a" title="Vaiśravaṇa">Vaiśravaṇa</a>, also known locally as Thao Wessuwan. This is in line with the name of the province, which means "northern city", and on the account, Vaiśravaṇa is the one of <a href="/wiki/Four_Heavenly_Kings" title="Four Heavenly Kings">Four Heavenly Kings</a> of the northern direction. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/List_of_Thai_provincial_trees" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Thai provincial trees">provincial tree</a> is the <i><a href="/wiki/Shorea_obtusa" title="Shorea obtusa">Shorea obtusa</a></i>, and the provincial flower is the <i><a href="/wiki/Butea_monosperma" title="Butea monosperma">Butea monosperma</a></i>. </p><p>The provincial aquatic life is the small edible carp <i><a href="/wiki/Labiobarbus_siamensis" title="Labiobarbus siamensis">Labiobarbus siamensis</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_parks">National parks</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: National parks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are two national parks, along with five other national parks, make up <a href="/wiki/Protected_Areas_Regional_Offices_of_Thailand" class="mw-redirect" title="Protected Areas Regional Offices of Thailand">region 10 (Udon Thani)</a> of Thailand's protected areas. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Na_Yung%E2%80%93Nam_Som_National_Park" title="Na Yung–Nam Som National Park">Na Yung–Nam Som National Park</a>, 397 km<sup>2</sup> (153 sq mi)<sup id="cite_ref-AREA_PREPARE_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AREA_PREPARE-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 10">: 10 </span></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phu_Hin_Chom_That%E2%80%93Phu_Phra_Bat_National_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phu Hin Chom That–Phu Phra Bat National Park (page does not exist)">Phu Hin Chom That–Phu Phra Bat National Park</a>, 177 km<sup>2</sup> (68 sq mi)<sup id="cite_ref-AREA_PREPARE_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AREA_PREPARE-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 20">: 20 </span></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administrative_divisions">Administrative divisions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Administrative divisions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Districts_Udon_Thani.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Districts_Udon_Thani.svg/450px-Districts_Udon_Thani.svg.png" decoding="async" width="450" height="347" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Districts_Udon_Thani.svg/675px-Districts_Udon_Thani.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Districts_Udon_Thani.svg/900px-Districts_Udon_Thani.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1595" data-file-height="1229" /></a><figcaption>Map of twenty districts</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Provincial_government">Provincial government</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Provincial government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The province is divided into twenty districts (<i><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Thailand" title="Districts of Thailand">amphoe</a></i>). Another five are now in <a href="/wiki/Nong_Bua_Lamphu_province" title="Nong Bua Lamphu province">Nong Bua Lamphu province</a>. The districts are further subdivided into 155 sub-districts (<i><a href="/wiki/Tambon" title="Tambon">tambon</a></i>) and 1682 villages (<i><a href="/wiki/Muban" title="Muban">muban</a></i>): </p> <table> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Mueang_Udon_Thani_district" title="Mueang Udon Thani district">Mueang Udon Thani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kut_Chap_district" title="Kut Chap district">Kut Chap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nong_Wua_So_district" title="Nong Wua So district">Nong Wua So</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumphawapi_district" title="Kumphawapi district">Kumphawapi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non_Sa-at_district" title="Non Sa-at district">Non Sa-at</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nong_Han_district" title="Nong Han district">Nong Han</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thung_Fon_district" title="Thung Fon district">Thung Fon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chai_Wan_district" title="Chai Wan district">Chai Wan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Si_That_district" title="Si That district">Si That</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Sam_Mo_district" title="Wang Sam Mo district">Wang Sam Mo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ban_Dung_district" title="Ban Dung district">Ban Dung</a></li></ol> </td> <td> <ol start="17"> <li><a href="/wiki/Ban_Phue_district" title="Ban Phue district">Ban Phue</a> </li><li><a href="/wiki/Nam_Som_district" title="Nam Som district">Nam Som</a> </li><li><a href="/wiki/Phen_district" title="Phen district">Phen</a> </li><li><a href="/wiki/Sang_Khom_district" title="Sang Khom district">Sang Khom</a> </li><li><a href="/wiki/Nong_Saeng_district,_Udon_Thani" title="Nong Saeng district, Udon Thani">Nong Saeng</a> </li><li><a href="/wiki/Na_Yung_district" title="Na Yung district">Na Yung</a> </li><li><a href="/wiki/Phibun_Rak_district" title="Phibun Rak district">Phibun Rak</a> </li><li><a href="/wiki/Ku_Kaeo_district" title="Ku Kaeo district">Ku Kaeo</a> </li><li><a href="/wiki/Prachaksinlapakhom_district" title="Prachaksinlapakhom district">Prachaksinlapakhom</a> </li></ol> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Local_government">Local government</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Local government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of 26 November 2019 there are:<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> one Udon Thani Provincial Administrative Organization – PAO (<i><span title="Thai-language text"><i lang="th-Latn">ongkan borihan suan changwat</i></span></i>) and 71 municipal (<i>thesaban</i>) areas in the province. The capital Udon Thani has city (<i><a href="/wiki/Thesaban_nakhon" class="mw-redirect" title="Thesaban nakhon">thesaban nakhon</a></i>) status.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Further Ban Dung, Nam Kham-Nong Sung and Nong Samrong have town (<i><a href="/wiki/Thesaban_mueang" class="mw-redirect" title="Thesaban mueang">thesaban mueang</a></i>) status and 67 subdistrict municipalities (<i><a href="/wiki/Thesaban_tambon" class="mw-redirect" title="Thesaban tambon">thesaban tambon</a></i>). The non-municipal areas are administered by 109 Subdistrict Administrative Organizations – SAO (<i>ongkan borihan suan tambon</i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Population_and_demographics">Population and demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Population and demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Udon Thani's geographic position in the north of <a href="/wiki/Northeastern_Thailand" class="mw-redirect" title="Northeastern Thailand">northeastern Thailand</a> and its proximity to the <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laotian</a> capital, <a href="/wiki/Vientiane" title="Vientiane">Vientiane</a>, has contributed to the province's rapid development as a transport and industrial hub. This has created jobs and attracted migrants from other states as well as from overseas, particularly from <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>. In recent decades, the influx of <a href="/wiki/Illegal_immigrant" class="mw-redirect" title="Illegal immigrant">illegal immigrants</a>, particularly from Vietnam, has further swelled Udon Thani's population. Udon Thani had a population of 1,562,520 as of 2023. The province's <a href="/wiki/Ethnicity" title="Ethnicity">ethnic composition</a> consists of Lao, Chinese, and other ethnic groups. Population in eact Districts as follow: <sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; margin-right:60px; display:inline-table;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Rank </th> <th>Districts </th> <th>Population 2023 </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left">1 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Mueang_Udon_Thani_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Mueang Udon Thani District">Mueang Udon Thani</a> </td> <td>185,755 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">2 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Ban_Dung_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Ban Dung District">Ban Dung</a> </td> <td>111,755 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">3 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Ban_Phue_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Ban Phue District">Ban Phue</a> </td> <td>101,988 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">4 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Phen_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Phen District">Phen</a> </td> <td>96,578 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">5 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Nong_Han_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Nong Han District">Nong Han</a> </td> <td>88,743 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">6 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Kumphawapi_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Kumphawapi District">Kumphawapi</a> </td> <td>73,948 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">7 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Non_Sa-at_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Non Sa-at District">Non Sa-at</a> </td> <td>45,133 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">8 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Nong_Wua_So_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Nong Wua So District">Nong Wua So</a> </td> <td>45,039 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">9 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Nam_Som_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Nam Som District">Kut Chap</a> </td> <td>43,641 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">10 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Nam_Som_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Nam Som District">Nam Som</a> </td> <td>41,096 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; margin-right:60px; display:inline-table;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Rank </th> <th>Districts </th> <th>Population 2023 </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left">11 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Wang_Sam_Mo_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Wang Sam Mo District">Wang Sam Mo</a> </td> <td>31,226 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">12 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Na_Yung_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Na Yung District">Na Yung</a> </td> <td>28,664 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">13 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Prachaksinlapakhom_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Prachaksinlapakhom District">Prachaksinlapakhom</a> </td> <td>25,444 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">14 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Thung_Fon_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Thung Fon District">Thung Fon</a> </td> <td>25,028 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">15 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Phibun_Rak_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Phibun Rak District">Phibun Rak</a> </td> <td>24,669 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">16 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Chai_Wan_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Chai Wan District">Chai Wan</a> </td> <td>23,860 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">17 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Si_That_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Si That District">Si That</a> </td> <td>23,696 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">18 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Nong_Saeng_District,_Udon_Thani" class="mw-redirect" title="Nong Saeng District, Udon Thani">Nong Saeng</a> </td> <td>23,178 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">19 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Ku_Kaeo_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Ku Kaeo District">Ku Kaeo</a> </td> <td>22,064 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">20 </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Sang_Khom_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Sang Khom District">Sang Khom</a> </td> <td>21,944 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Udon_Thani_Station.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Udon_Thani_Station.JPG/220px-Udon_Thani_Station.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Udon_Thani_Station.JPG/330px-Udon_Thani_Station.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Udon_Thani_Station.JPG/440px-Udon_Thani_Station.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3504" data-file-height="2336" /></a><figcaption>Udon Thani railway station</figcaption></figure> <p>Udon Thani is linked to the rest of Thailand by comprehensive air, road and rail connections. Most of the major highways that run through the <a href="/wiki/Northeastern_Thailand" class="mw-redirect" title="Northeastern Thailand">northeastern Thailand</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Mittraphap_Road" title="Mittraphap Road">Mittraphap Road</a>, serve Udon Thani as well. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Air">Air</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Air"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Udon_Thani_International_Airport" title="Udon Thani International Airport">Udon Thani International Airport</a>, the province's primary airport, is in the district of <a href="/wiki/Mueang_Udon_Thani_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Mueang Udon Thani District">Mueang Udon Thani</a> near the border with <a href="/wiki/Nong_Khai_province" title="Nong Khai province">Nong Khai province</a>. Between them, several airlines operate over 160 flights per week (as of August 2017) to <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rail">Rail</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Rail"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Udon_Thani_railway_station" title="Udon Thani railway station">Udon Thani railway station</a> is the main railway station in Udon Thani. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Udon Thani has several tertiary education institutions, and is also home to an international school. Most of these academic centers are concentrated in major towns and cities in Udon Thani: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Public_universities">Public universities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Public universities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; margin-right:60px"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Acronym </th> <th>Founded </th> <th>Location </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Udon_Thani_Rajabhat_University" title="Udon Thani Rajabhat University">Udon Thani Rajabhat University</a> </td> <td align="center">UDRU </td> <td align="center">1923 </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Mueang_Udon_Thani_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Mueang Udon Thani District">Mueang Udon Thani</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Private_universities_and_university_colleges">Private universities and university colleges</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Private universities and university colleges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; margin-right:60px"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Acronym </th> <th>Founded </th> <th>Location </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Santapol College </td> <td align="center">STU </td> <td align="center">1998 </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Mueang_Udon_Thani_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Mueang Udon Thani District">Mueang Udon Thani</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International_schools">International schools</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: International schools"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; margin-right:60px"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Acronym </th> <th>Founded </th> <th>Location </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Udon Thani International School </td> <td align="center">UDIS </td> <td align="center">2013 </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Mueang_Udon_Thani_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Mueang Udon Thani District">Mueang Udon Thani</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Healthcare">Healthcare</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Healthcare"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Notable hospitals in Udon Thani are listed below: </p> <table cellpadding="10"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td> <p><b>Public Hospitals</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Udon_Thani_Hospital" title="Udon Thani Hospital">Udon Thani Hospital</a></li> <li>Fort Prachaksilapakhom Hospital</li> <li>Royal Thai Air Force Wing 23 Hospital</li> <li>Udon Thani Cancer Center</li></ul> </td> <td> </td> <td> <p><b>Private Hospitals</b> </p> <ul><li>Aek Udon International Hospital</li> <li>North Eastern Wattana Hospital</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangkok_Hospital" title="Bangkok Hospital">Bangkok Hospital</a> (Udon Thani branch)</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Human_achievement_index_2022">Human achievement index 2022</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Human achievement index 2022"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable floatright" style="width:400px;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center; width:100px; background:black; color:white;">Health </td> <td style="text-align:center; width:100px; background:black; color:white;">Education </td> <td style="text-align:center; width:100px; background:black; color:white;">Employment </td> <td style="text-align:center; width:100px; background:black; color:white;">Income </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Health_icon_Thai.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Health_icon_Thai.png/95px-Health_icon_Thai.png" decoding="async" width="95" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Health_icon_Thai.png/143px-Health_icon_Thai.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Health_icon_Thai.png/190px-Health_icon_Thai.png 2x" data-file-width="341" data-file-height="334" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Round_Landmark_School_Icon_-_Transparent.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Round_Landmark_School_Icon_-_Transparent.svg/100px-Round_Landmark_School_Icon_-_Transparent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Round_Landmark_School_Icon_-_Transparent.svg/150px-Round_Landmark_School_Icon_-_Transparent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Round_Landmark_School_Icon_-_Transparent.svg/200px-Round_Landmark_School_Icon_-_Transparent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Employment_icon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Employment_icon.png/100px-Employment_icon.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Employment_icon.png 1.5x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Numismatics_and_Notaphily_icon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Numismatics_and_Notaphily_icon.png/100px-Numismatics_and_Notaphily_icon.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Numismatics_and_Notaphily_icon.png/150px-Numismatics_and_Notaphily_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Numismatics_and_Notaphily_icon.png/200px-Numismatics_and_Notaphily_icon.png 2x" data-file-width="1125" data-file-height="809" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">40 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">38 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">50 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">53 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">Housing </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">Family </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">Transport </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">Participation </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height:100px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:586-house-with-garden.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/586-house-with-garden.svg/100px-586-house-with-garden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/586-house-with-garden.svg/150px-586-house-with-garden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/586-house-with-garden.svg/200px-586-house-with-garden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Parents,_enfants,_famille.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Parents%2C_enfants%2C_famille.png/85px-Parents%2C_enfants%2C_famille.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Parents%2C_enfants%2C_famille.png/128px-Parents%2C_enfants%2C_famille.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Parents%2C_enfants%2C_famille.png/170px-Parents%2C_enfants%2C_famille.png 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1512" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Groundtransport_inv.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Groundtransport_inv.svg/100px-Groundtransport_inv.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Groundtransport_inv.svg/150px-Groundtransport_inv.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Groundtransport_inv.svg/200px-Groundtransport_inv.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Icon_Sociopol%C3%ADtica_y_relaciones_internacionales_(wikiproyect,_es.wp).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Icon_Sociopol%C3%ADtica_y_relaciones_internacionales_%28wikiproyect%2C_es.wp%29.png/90px-Icon_Sociopol%C3%ADtica_y_relaciones_internacionales_%28wikiproyect%2C_es.wp%29.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Icon_Sociopol%C3%ADtica_y_relaciones_internacionales_%28wikiproyect%2C_es.wp%29.png/135px-Icon_Sociopol%C3%ADtica_y_relaciones_internacionales_%28wikiproyect%2C_es.wp%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Icon_Sociopol%C3%ADtica_y_relaciones_internacionales_%28wikiproyect%2C_es.wp%29.png/180px-Icon_Sociopol%C3%ADtica_y_relaciones_internacionales_%28wikiproyect%2C_es.wp%29.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="750" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">17 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">29 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">20 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:black; color:white;">65 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="background:black; color:white;">Province Udon Thani, with an HAI 2022 value of 0.6407 is "average", occupies place 40 in the ranking. </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Since 2003, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in Thailand has tracked progress on human development at sub-national level using the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Human_achievement_index&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Human achievement index (page does not exist)">Human achievement index</a> (HAI), a composite index covering all the eight key areas of human development. National Economic and Social Development Board (NESDB) has taken over this task since 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-HAI_2565_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HAI_2565-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td>Rank</td> <td>Classification </td></tr> <tr> <td>  1 - 13</td> <td>"high" </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 - 29</td> <td>"somewhat high" </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 - 45</td> <td>"average" </td></tr> <tr> <td>46 - 61</td> <td>"somewhat low" </td></tr> <tr> <td>62 - 77</td> <td>"low" </td></tr></tbody></table> <table role="presentation" class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <tbody><tr> <td><strong>Map with provinces and HAI 2022 rankings</strong> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HAI_2022_rankings.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/HAI_2022_rankings.svg/950px-HAI_2022_rankings.svg.png" decoding="async" width="950" height="1671" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/HAI_2022_rankings.svg/1425px-HAI_2022_rankings.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/HAI_2022_rankings.svg/1900px-HAI_2022_rankings.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1051" data-file-height="1849" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Media">Media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Television">Television</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Television"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Television in Udon Thani consists of thirteen <a href="/wiki/Free-to-air" title="Free-to-air">free-to-air</a> stations, one <a href="/wiki/Satellite_television" title="Satellite television">satellite television</a> network, and two <a href="/wiki/Internet_television" class="mw-redirect" title="Internet television">Internet television</a> services. Seven of the thirteen free-to-air stations are broadcast from <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a> (with four foreign relay stations). All of Thai stations are broadcast from <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a>, except for NBT which has two hours of local programming. </p> <dl><dt>Free-to-air</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MCOT" title="MCOT">MCOT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Modernine_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Modernine TV">Modernine TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channel_3_(Thailand)" title="Channel 3 (Thailand)">TV3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Broadcasting_Services_of_Thailand" title="National Broadcasting Services of Thailand">National Broadcasting Services of Thailand</a> (NBT) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Television_of_Thailand" class="mw-redirect" title="Television of Thailand">NBT</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Thai_Army" title="Royal Thai Army">Royal Thai Army</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Thai_Army_Radio_and_Television_Channel_5" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Thai Army Radio and Television Channel 5">TV5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBTV_Channel_7" class="mw-redirect" title="BBTV Channel 7">TV7</a></li></ul></li> <li>Public <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thai_PBS" class="mw-redirect" title="Thai PBS">Thai PBS</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lao_National_Television" title="Lao National Television">Lao National Television</a> <ul><li>LNTV 1</li> <li>LNTV 3</li> <li>MV Lao</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam_Television" title="Vietnam Television">Vietnam Television</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VTV3" title="VTV3">VTV3</a>/<a href="/wiki/VTV4" title="VTV4">VTV4</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Central_Television" title="China Central Television">China Central Television</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CCTV_4" class="mw-redirect" title="CCTV 4">CCTV 4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CCTV_News" class="mw-redirect" title="CCTV News">CCTV News</a></li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dt>Satellite television</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/TrueVisions" title="TrueVisions">TrueVisions</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Internet television</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UDTV" class="mw-redirect" title="UDTV">UDTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nation_Channel" class="mw-redirect" title="Nation Channel">Nation Channel</a> (Alternative News Network)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Radio">Radio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Radio"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Radio stations in Udon Thani are available on FM frequencies. </p><p>Commercial radio stations available in Udon Thani include Radio One (88.5), New Music (89.0), Cool FM (89.3), SR Radio (89.9), UFM (90.25), Kiss FM (90.75), NN Radio (91.75), Big FM (92.5), Udon FM (97.0), Nice FM (97.25), Live Hits (98.0), WOW FM (98.25), Sayamchai FM (98.5), OK Love (100.0), P Radio (104.4), Mittaphap FM (104.75), Isama Radio (105.25), Wansabai Radio (106.5), and Hit FM (107.0). Commercial radio stations are operated by a few media companies. </p><p>Local community radio stations include Rajabhat University Radio (107.7) operated by <a href="/wiki/Udon_Thani_Rajabhat_University" title="Udon Thani Rajabhat University">Udon Thani Rajabhat University</a> (only available in Udon Thani and Phen), EFM (101.25), and Education Radio (96.0) which targets university students. </p><p>The seven government radio networks available are Modern Radio (91.5), NBT (93.75), Parliament FM (87.5), Post FM (99.0), Border Patrol FM (100.25), Police FM (105.75). The regions of Udon Thani that border other provinces can also receive two other <a href="/wiki/MCOT" title="MCOT">MCOT</a> radio stations; Khon Kaen FM (Udon Thani-Khon Kaen border) and Nong Khai FM (Udon Thani-Nong Khai border). </p><p>Radio stations from <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a> available are <a href="/wiki/Lao_National_Radio" title="Lao National Radio">LNR 1</a> (103.7), LNR 2 (97.3), and Vientiane City Radio (105.5). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Image_gallery">Image gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Image gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Huai_Luang_Reservoir_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Huai Luang reservoir"><img alt="Huai Luang reservoir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Huai_Luang_Reservoir_03.jpg/120px-Huai_Luang_Reservoir_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Huai_Luang_Reservoir_03.jpg/180px-Huai_Luang_Reservoir_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Huai_Luang_Reservoir_03.jpg/240px-Huai_Luang_Reservoir_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="864" data-file-height="568" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Huai Luang reservoir</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-RFD-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RFD_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RFD_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forest.go.th">"ตารางที่ 2 พี้นที่ป่าไม้ แยกรายจังหวัด พ.ศ.2562"</a> [Table 2 Forest area Separate province year 2019]. Royal Forest Department (in Thai). 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 December</span> 2019</span>. <q>72 Udon Thani: 1 PAO, 1 City mun., 3 Town mun., 67 Subdistrict mun., 109 SAO.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dla.go.th&rft.atitle=Number+of+local+government+organizations+by+province&rft.date=2019-11-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dla.go.th%2Fwork%2Fabt%2Fprovince.jsp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUdon+Thani+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111110200328/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2538/A/040/6.PDF">"พระราชกฤษฎีกา จัดตั้งเทศบาลนครอุดรธานี จังหวัดอุดรธานี พ.ศ. ๒๕๓๘"</a> [Royal Decree Establishing Udon Thani city municipality, Udon Thani province, B.E.2538 (1995)] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Royal Thai Government Gazette</i>. <b>112</b> (40 Kor): <span class="nowrap">6–</span>9. 24 September 1995. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2538/A/040/6.PDF">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on November 10, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2020</span>, effectively on 25 September 1995</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Royal+Thai+Government+Gazette&rft.atitle=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%8E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2+%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5+%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5+%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8.+%E0%B9%92%E0%B9%95%E0%B9%93%E0%B9%98&rft.volume=112&rft.issue=40+Kor&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E6-%3C%2Fspan%3E9&rft.date=1995-09-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th%2FDATA%2FPDF%2F2538%2FA%2F040%2F6.PDF&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUdon+Thani+province" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: postscript (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_postscript" title="Category:CS1 maint: postscript">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stat.bora.dopa.go.th/stat/statnew/statMONTH/statmonth/#/mainpage">"สถิติประชากรทางการทะเบียนราษฎร(รายเดือน)"</a>. Department Of Provincial Administration<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%8E%E0%B8%A3%28%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%29&rft.pub=Department+Of+Provincial+Administration&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstat.bora.dopa.go.th%2Fstat%2Fstatnew%2FstatMONTH%2Fstatmonth%2F%23%2Fmainpage&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUdon+Thani+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.udonthaniairport.com/flight-status/">"Udon Thani Airport Guide"</a>. Netmobius<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Udon+Thani+Airport+Guide&rft.pub=Netmobius&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.udonthaniairport.com%2Fflight-status%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUdon+Thani+province" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Udon_Thani_province&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid 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aria-labelledby="Places_adjacent_to_Udon_Thani_province38" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Places_adjacent_to_Udon_Thani_province38" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Places adjacent to Udon Thani province</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Loei_province" title="Loei province">Loei</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sakhrai_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Sakhrai District">Sakhrai</a>/<a href="/wiki/Mueang_Nong_Khai_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Mueang Nong Khai District">Mueang</a>, <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_Nong_Khai.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Seal_Nong_Khai.png/20px-Seal_Nong_Khai.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Seal_Nong_Khai.png/30px-Seal_Nong_Khai.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Seal_Nong_Khai.png/40px-Seal_Nong_Khai.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nong_Khai_province" title="Nong Khai province">Nong Khai</a></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Udon Thani</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Sawang_Daen_Din_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Sawang Daen Din District">Sawang Daen Din</a>, <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_Sakon_Nakhon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Seal_Sakon_Nakhon.png/20px-Seal_Sakon_Nakhon.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Seal_Sakon_Nakhon.png/30px-Seal_Sakon_Nakhon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Seal_Sakon_Nakhon.png/40px-Seal_Sakon_Nakhon.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sakon_Nakhon_province" title="Sakon Nakhon province">Sakon Nakhon</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nong_Bua_Lamphu_province" title="Nong Bua Lamphu province">Nong Bua Lamphu</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Khao_Suan_Kwang_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Khao Suan Kwang District">Khao Suan Kwang</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kranuan_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Kranuan District">Kranuan</a>, <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_Khon_Kaen.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Seal_Khon_Kaen.png/20px-Seal_Khon_Kaen.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Seal_Khon_Kaen.png/30px-Seal_Khon_Kaen.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Seal_Khon_Kaen.png/40px-Seal_Khon_Kaen.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Khon_Kaen_province" title="Khon Kaen province">Khon Kaen</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_Kalasin.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Seal_Kalasin.png/20px-Seal_Kalasin.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Seal_Kalasin.png/30px-Seal_Kalasin.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Seal_Kalasin.png/40px-Seal_Kalasin.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kalasin_province" title="Kalasin province">Kalasin</a></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Provinces_of_Thailand291" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Provinces_of_Thailand" title="Template:Provinces of Thailand"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Provinces_of_Thailand" title="Template talk:Provinces of Thailand"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Provinces_of_Thailand" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Provinces of Thailand"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Provinces_of_Thailand291" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Thailand" title="Provinces of Thailand">Provinces of Thailand</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_capitals" title="List of national capitals">Capital</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok (Krung Thep Maha Nakhon)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Thailand" title="Northern Thailand">Northern</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chiang_Mai_province" title="Chiang Mai province">Chiang Mai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiang_Rai_province" title="Chiang Rai province">Chiang Rai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lampang_province" title="Lampang province">Lampang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamphun_province" title="Lamphun province">Lamphun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mae_Hong_Son_province" title="Mae Hong Son province">Mae Hong Son</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nan_province" title="Nan province">Nan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phayao_province" title="Phayao province">Phayao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phrae_province" title="Phrae province">Phrae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uttaradit_province" title="Uttaradit province">Uttaradit</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Thailand.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Phra Khrut Pha" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Thailand.svg/60px-Emblem_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Thailand.svg/90px-Emblem_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Thailand.svg/120px-Emblem_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="374" data-file-height="398" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Isan" title="Isan">Northeastern<br />(Isan)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amnat_Charoen_province" title="Amnat Charoen province">Amnat Charoen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bueng_Kan_province" title="Bueng Kan province">Bueng Kan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buriram_province" title="Buriram province">Buriram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaiyaphum_province" title="Chaiyaphum province">Chaiyaphum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalasin_province" title="Kalasin province">Kalasin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khon_Kaen_province" title="Khon Kaen province">Khon Kaen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loei_province" title="Loei province">Loei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maha_Sarakham_province" title="Maha Sarakham province">Maha Sarakham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mukdahan_province" title="Mukdahan province">Mukdahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Phanom_province" title="Nakhon Phanom province">Nakhon Phanom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Ratchasima_province" title="Nakhon Ratchasima province">Nakhon Ratchasima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nong_Bua_Lamphu_province" title="Nong Bua Lamphu province">Nong Bua Lamphu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nong_Khai_province" title="Nong Khai province">Nong Khai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roi_Et_province" title="Roi Et province">Roi Et</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakon_Nakhon_province" title="Sakon Nakhon province">Sakon Nakhon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sisaket_province" title="Sisaket province">Sisaket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surin_province" title="Surin province">Surin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubon_Ratchathani_province" title="Ubon Ratchathani province">Ubon Ratchathani</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Udon Thani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yasothon_province" title="Yasothon province">Yasothon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Western_Thailand" title="Western Thailand">Western</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kanchanaburi_province" title="Kanchanaburi province">Kanchanaburi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phetchaburi_province" title="Phetchaburi province">Phetchaburi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prachuap_Khiri_Khan_province" title="Prachuap Khiri Khan province">Prachuap Khiri Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratchaburi_province" title="Ratchaburi province">Ratchaburi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tak_province" title="Tak province">Tak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_Thailand" title="Central Thailand">Central</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Thong_province" title="Ang Thong province">Ang Thong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chai_Nat_province" title="Chai Nat province">Chai Nat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamphaeng_Phet_province" title="Kamphaeng Phet province">Kamphaeng Phet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krung_Thep_Maha_Nakhon" class="mw-redirect" title="Krung Thep Maha Nakhon">Krung Thep Maha Nakhon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lopburi_province" title="Lopburi province">Lopburi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Nayok_province" title="Nakhon Nayok province">Nakhon Nayok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Pathom_province" title="Nakhon Pathom province">Nakhon Pathom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Sawan_province" title="Nakhon Sawan province">Nakhon Sawan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nonthaburi_province" title="Nonthaburi province">Nonthaburi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pathum_Thani_province" title="Pathum Thani province">Pathum Thani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phetchabun_province" title="Phetchabun province">Phetchabun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phichit_province" title="Phichit province">Phichit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phitsanulok_province" title="Phitsanulok province">Phitsanulok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phra_Nakhon_Si_Ayutthaya_province" title="Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya province">Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samut_Prakan_province" title="Samut Prakan province">Samut Prakan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samut_Sakhon_province" title="Samut Sakhon province">Samut Sakhon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samut_Songkhram_province" title="Samut Songkhram province">Samut Songkhram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saraburi_province" title="Saraburi province">Saraburi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sing_Buri_province" title="Sing Buri province">Sing Buri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sukhothai_province" title="Sukhothai province">Sukhothai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suphan_Buri_province" title="Suphan Buri province">Suphan Buri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uthai_Thani_province" title="Uthai Thani province">Uthai Thani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Thailand" title="Eastern Thailand">Eastern</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chachoengsao_province" title="Chachoengsao province">Chachoengsao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chanthaburi_province" title="Chanthaburi province">Chanthaburi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chonburi_province" title="Chonburi province">Chonburi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prachinburi_province" title="Prachinburi province">Prachinburi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rayong_province" title="Rayong province">Rayong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sa_Kaeo_province" title="Sa Kaeo province">Sa Kaeo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trat_province" title="Trat province">Trat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Southern_Thailand" title="Southern Thailand">Southern</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chumphon_province" title="Chumphon province">Chumphon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krabi_province" title="Krabi province">Krabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhon_Si_Thammarat_province" title="Nakhon Si Thammarat province">Nakhon Si Thammarat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narathiwat_province" title="Narathiwat province">Narathiwat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pattani_province" title="Pattani province">Pattani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phang_Nga_province" title="Phang Nga province">Phang Nga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phatthalung_province" title="Phatthalung province">Phatthalung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phuket_province" title="Phuket province">Phuket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranong_province" title="Ranong province">Ranong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satun_province" title="Satun province">Satun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Songkhla_province" title="Songkhla province">Songkhla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surat_Thani_province" title="Surat Thani province">Surat Thani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trang_province" title="Trang province">Trang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yala_province" title="Yala province">Yala</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380752#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1082" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380752#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1082" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a 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