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<span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-語音" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#語音"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>語音</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-語音-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-語法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#語法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>語法</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-語法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-詞彙" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#詞彙"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>詞彙</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-詞彙-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-种类" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#种类"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>种类</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-种类-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-相關條目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#相關條目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>相關條目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-相關條目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考書目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考書目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>參考書目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考書目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">手語</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。102种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-102" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">102种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gebaretaal" title="Gebaretaal – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Gebaretaal" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%9D%E1%88%8D%E1%8A%AD%E1%89%B5_%E1%89%8B%E1%8A%95%E1%89%8B" title="የምልክት ቋንቋ – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የምልክት ቋንቋ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C" title="साइन लैंग्वेज – 昂加语" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="साइन लैंग्वेज" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="昂加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="لغة إشارة – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لغة إشارة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87" title="لغة اشاره – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لغة اشاره" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llingua_de_se%C3%B1es" title="Llingua de señes – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Llingua de señes" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palba" title="Palba – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Palba" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Мова жэстаў – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мова жэстаў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Мігоўная мова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мігоўная мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Жестомимичен език – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Жестомимичен език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="सांकेतिक भाषा – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="सांकेतिक भाषा" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utau" title="Utau – 班亞爾文" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Utau" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="班亞爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="ইশারা ভাষা – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইশারা ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%A1_%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%90%E0%BD%91" title="བརྡ སྐད – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="བརྡ སྐད" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llengua_de_signes" title="Llengua de signes – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llengua de signes" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%98%DB%95" title="زمانی ئاماژە – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی ئاماژە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Znakov%C3%BD_jazyk" title="Znakový jazyk – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Znakový jazyk" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iaith_arwyddion" title="Iaith arwyddion – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Iaith arwyddion" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tegnsprog" title="Tegnsprog – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tegnsprog" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geb%C3%A4rdensprache" title="Gebärdensprache – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gebärdensprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%A1%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%90%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8B" title="བརྡ་སྐད་ – 宗卡语" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="བརྡ་སྐད་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="宗卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%BF%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Νοηματική γλώσσα – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νοηματική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9ngua_di_s%C3%A9gn" title="Léngua di ségn – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Léngua di ségn" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_language" title="Sign language – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sign language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signolingvo" title="Signolingvo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Signolingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_de_se%C3%B1as" title="Lengua de señas – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lengua de señas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viipekeel" title="Viipekeel – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Viipekeel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keinu_hizkuntza" title="Keinu hizkuntza – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Keinu hizkuntza" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87" title="زبان اشاره – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان اشاره" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viittomakielet" title="Viittomakielet – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Viittomakielet" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A4ssikiil" title="Kässikiil – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Kässikiil" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teknm%C3%A1l" title="Teknmál – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Teknmál" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langue_des_signes" title="Langue des signes – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Langue des signes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gebeartetaal" title="Gebeartetaal – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Gebeartetaal" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teanga_chomhartha%C3%ADochta" title="Teanga chomharthaíochta – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Teanga chomharthaíochta" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_de_sinais" title="Lingua de sinais – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua de sinais" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BA-ng%C3%AE" title="Sú-ngî – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sú-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%AA_%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9D" title="שפת סימנים – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שפת סימנים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="सांकेतिक भाषा – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सांकेतिक भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Znakovni_jezici" title="Znakovni jezici – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Znakovni jezici" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jelnyelv" title="Jelnyelv – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jelnyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BA%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%B8%D6%82" title="Ժեստերի լեզու – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ժեստերի լեզու" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D4%BC%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Նշանի Լեզուն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Նշանի Լեզուն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_de_signos" title="Lingua de signos – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lingua de signos" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_isyarat" title="Bahasa isyarat – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa isyarat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1knm%C3%A1l" title="Táknmál – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Táknmál" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_dei_segni" title="Lingua dei segni – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua dei segni" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E8%A9%B1" title="手話 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="手話" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%88%98%ED%99%94" title="수화 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="수화" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Жест тили – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жест тили" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguae_gesticulatoriae" title="Linguae gesticulatoriae – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Linguae gesticulatoriae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gest%C5%B3_kalba" title="Gestų kalba – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gestų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C4%ABmju_valoda" title="Zīmju valoda – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Zīmju valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="सांकेतिक भाषा – 迈蒂利语" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="सांकेतिक भाषा" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="迈蒂利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Знаковен јазик – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Знаковен јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Дохионы хэл – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Дохионы хэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_isyarat" title="Bahasa isyarat – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa isyarat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingwa_tas-Sinjali" title="Lingwa tas-Sinjali – 马耳他语" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Lingwa tas-Sinjali" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="马耳他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenguaggio_d%22e_signe" title="Lenguaggio d"e signe – 那不勒斯语" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Lenguaggio d"e signe" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="那不勒斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="साङ्केतिक भाषा – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="साङ्केतिक भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gebarentaal" title="Gebarentaal – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gebarentaal" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teiknspr%C3%A5k" title="Teiknspråk – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Teiknspråk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tegnspr%C3%A5k" title="Tegnspråk – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tegnspråk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8B_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Къухамындтыты æвзаг – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Къухамындтыты æвзаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%A4_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਸੈਨਤ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੈਨਤ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_di_se%C3%B1a" title="Idioma di seña – 帕皮阿门托语" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Idioma di seña" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿门托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_migowy" title="Język migowy – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język migowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenghe_dij_segn" title="Lenghe dij segn – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenghe dij segn" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="سینت بولی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سینت بولی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="اشاروي ژبه – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اشاروي ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_de_sinais" title="Língua de sinais – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua de sinais" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_da_segns" title="Lingua da segns – 罗曼什语" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Lingua da segns" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="罗曼什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_semnelor" title="Limba semnelor – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba semnelor" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Жестовые языки – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Жестовые языки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Жестовый язык – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Жестовый язык" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8B_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Хамсаныы тыла – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Хамсаныы тыла" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_de_sos_sinnos" title="Limba de sos sinnos – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limba de sos sinnos" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_d%C3%AE_signa" title="Lingua dî signa – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lingua dî signa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Znakovni_jezik" title="Znakovni jezik – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Znakovni jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%A5%E0%B7%8F_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="සංඥා භාෂාව – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සංඥා භාෂාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_language" title="Sign language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sign language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posunkov%C3%A1_re%C4%8D" title="Posunková reč – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Posunková reč" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Znakovni_jezik" title="Znakovni jezik – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Znakovni jezik" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fara-ka_hadal" title="Fara-ka hadal – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Fara-ka hadal" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_e_shenjave" title="Gjuha e shenjave – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha e shenjave" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Знаковни језик – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Знаковни језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teckenspr%C3%A5k" title="Teckenspråk – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Teckenspråk" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lugha_ya_ishara" title="Lugha ya ishara – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Lugha ya ishara" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%A3" title="Забони ишоратӣ – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони ишоратӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD" title="ภาษามือ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษามือ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_pakumpas" title="Wikang pakumpas – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang pakumpas" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0%C5%9Faret_dili" title="İşaret dili – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İşaret dili" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Жестова мова – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Жестова мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%BA" title="اشاراتی زبانیں – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اشاراتی زبانیں" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imo-ishora_tili" title="Imo-ishora tili – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Imo-ishora tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_dei_s%C3%A9gni" title="Łéngua dei ségni – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łéngua dei ségni" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C3%B4n_ng%E1%BB%AF_k%C3%BD_hi%E1%BB%87u" title="Ngôn ngữ ký hiệu – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ngôn ngữ ký hiệu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="手语 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="手语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9D_%D7%9C%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9F" title="שטום לשון – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="שטום לשון" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chhi%C3%BA-g%C3%AD" title="Chhiú-gí – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chhiú-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="手語 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="手語" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngolimi_lwezandla" title="Ngolimi lwezandla – 祖鲁语" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Ngolimi lwezandla" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="祖鲁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Antistub.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antistub.svg/44px-Antistub.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antistub.svg/66px-Antistub.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antistub.svg/88px-Antistub.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要擴充。</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2018年9月28日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>请協助<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E&action=edit">改善这篇條目</a>，更進一步的信息可能會在<a href="/wiki/Talk:%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="Talk:手語">討論頁</a>或<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%89%A9%E5%85%85%E8%AF%B7%E6%B1%82" title="Wikipedia:扩充请求">扩充请求</a>中找到。请在擴充條目後將此模板移除。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Preservation_of_the_Sign_Language_%281913%29.webm/220px-seek%3D5-Preservation_of_the_Sign_Language_%281913%29.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="165" data-durationhint="880" data-mwtitle="Preservation_of_the_Sign_Language_(1913).webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:Preservation_of_the_Sign_Language_(1913).webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Preservation_of_the_Sign_Language_%281913%29.webm/Preservation_of_the_Sign_Language_%281913%29.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="320" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Preservation_of_the_Sign_Language_%281913%29.webm/Preservation_of_the_Sign_Language_%281913%29.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="320" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Preservation_of_the_Sign_Language_%281913%29.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8"" data-width="320" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Preservation_of_the_Sign_Language_%281913%29.webm/Preservation_of_the_Sign_Language_%281913%29.webm.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="192" data-height="144" /></video></span><figcaption><i>Preservation of the Sign Language</i> (1913)</figcaption></figure> <p><b>手語</b>（<span lang="en">sign language</span>、<span lang="en">signed language</span>、<span lang="en">signing</span>）是一種不使用<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%AC%E8%A7%89" title="听觉">听觉</a>-<a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="語音">語音</a>，而使用<a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%86%E8%A7%89" title="视觉">视觉</a>-<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E5%8A%BF" title="手势">手势</a>模式——以<a href="/wiki/%E8%82%A2%E9%AB%94" class="mw-redirect" title="肢體">肢體</a>動作、臉部<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A8%E6%83%85" class="mw-redirect" title="表情">表情</a>来表達传达意义意思使用的<a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="語言">語言</a>。主要使用者和使用對象，是<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%BD%E8%A6%BA%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E9%9A%9C%E7%A4%99%E8%80%85" class="mw-redirect" title="聽覺功能障礙者">聽覺功能障礙者</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%80%E8%AA%9E%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E9%9A%9C%E7%A4%99%E8%80%85" class="mw-redirect" title="言語功能障礙者">言語功能障礙者</a>。對一般大眾而言，手語不算通用；在聾聵人士的社群，手語則是相當常見的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%9F%E9%80%9A" title="沟通">溝通</a>方式。手語並非世界共通，手語會像口語一樣，依照地區的不同，發展一套屬於各該地區的手語。隨著各種手語發展，如今有數百種手語在聾人社會中通用。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="語音"><span id=".E8.AA.9E.E9.9F.B3"></span>語音</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：語音"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="口語">口語</a>語言的必要成分是<a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="語音">語音</a>、詞彙和<a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%9E%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="語法">語法</a>。而手語就以不同的「手形」和動向代替了語音這部分的分工。有些地方的手語研究工作者會把基本手形加以編碼（以<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="美國手語字母">美國手語字母</a>為基礎），情況就像口語語言使用者為每個<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E7%B4%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="音素">音素</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%99%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="標音">標音</a>，技術上，手語使用者就可以使用這些「音標」，再加上箭頭以表示動向，作為以手語為本的簡單的書面記錄形式，而不需要動輒拍照或畫圖來作書面記錄。雖然這種情況並不普遍，各地手語也暫沒發展出以手語為本的規範通用<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="文字">文字</a>，但技術上可行。<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%A7%E6%85%A7%E8%98%AD" title="鄧慧蘭">鄧慧蘭</a>編撰的《香港手語詞典》(Hong Kong Sign Language: a trilingual dictionary)就以這種把基本手形編碼的方法，作為詞典的檢索索引。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="語法"><span id=".E8.AA.9E.E6.B3.95"></span>語法</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：語法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>大多數自然手語的語法都有著強烈的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B1%E9%A1%8C%E5%84%AA%E5%85%88%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="話題優先語言">話題優先語言</a>的特質。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="詞彙"><span id=".E8.A9.9E.E5.BD.99"></span>詞彙</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：詞彙"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>詞彙是不同國家的手語差異最大的地方，因為全球手語語法基本結構相同，而很多手語的基本詞彙都能顧「形」思義，但觀之即能意會，因此，好些聾人的國際會議裡，不同國籍、手語不同的聾人經常能在會議後餘興節目的交流當中，在互相認識了對方的手語十來個基本詞彙後，繼而以淺白詞彙解釋更深的詞彙的方法繼續交流，很快地就能做到在沒翻譯協助的情況下以手語交談，很多不了解箇中因由的健聽<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%B7%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="義工">義工</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E5%B7%A5" class="mw-disambig" title="社工">社工</a>會對這種情況不解而感到奇妙。然而儘管如此，若是詞彙差異較大的手語之間，則仍然需要手語間的手語翻譯員將源手語翻譯成目標手語。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="种类"><span id=".E7.A7.8D.E7.B1.BB"></span>种类</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：种类"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85099211">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E8%AF%AD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="手语列表">手语列表</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="中國手語">中國手語語系</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="中國手語">中國大陸手語</a>（ZGS）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="香港手語">香港手語</a> (HKSL)</li> <li>澳門手語</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="日本手語語系">日本手語語系</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%89%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="日本手语">日本手語</a> (JSL)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="台灣手語">台灣手語</a> (TSL)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="韓國手語">韓國手語</a> (KSL)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%89%8B%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="法国手语语系">法國手語語系</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%89%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="法国手语">法國手語</a>（LSF）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E7%88%BE%E8%98%AD%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="愛爾蘭手語">愛爾蘭手語</a> (ISL)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="美國手語">美國手語</a> (ASL) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="泰國手語">泰國手語</a> (TSL)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E7%93%9C%E6%89%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="尼加拉瓜手语">尼加拉瓜手語</a> (ISN)</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="英國手語語系">英國手語語系</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="英國手語">英國手語</a> (BSL)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳洲手語（页面不存在）">澳洲手語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%AD%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="新西蘭手語">新西蘭手語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="德國手語語系">德國手語語系</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德國手語（页面不存在）">德國手語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波蘭手語（页面不存在）">波蘭手語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="以色列手語（页面不存在）">以色列手語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="國際手語">國際手語</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="相關條目"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E9.97.9C.E6.A2.9D.E7.9B.AE"></span>相關條目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：相關條目"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E%E5%90%8D" title="手語名">手語名</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%81%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%9B%83" title="手語旁述世界盃">手語旁述世界盃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E" title="手語新聞">手語新聞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF" title="手語翻譯">手語翻譯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%BE%E4%BA%BA%E8%AD%AF%E8%80%85" title="聾人譯者">聾人譯者</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF%E5%93%A1%E4%BC%B4%E8%AE%80" title="手語翻譯員伴讀">手語翻譯員伴讀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E5%AF%AB%E6%B3%95" title="手語拼寫法">手語拼寫法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E%E5%8F%8A%E8%81%BE%E4%BA%BA%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="香港中文大學手語及聾人研究中心">香港中文大學手語及聾人研究中心</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E9%A6%AC%E6%9C%83%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E%E9%9B%99%E8%AA%9E%E5%85%B1%E8%9E%8D%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83" title="賽馬會手語雙語共融教育計劃">賽馬會手語雙語共融教育計劃</a></li> <li>「<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%8D%E8%80%B3" title="龍耳">龍耳</a>」服務聾人及弱聽的香港慈善團體，亦有提供香港手語課程。</li> <li>「<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%8D%E8%80%B3%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96" title="龍耳電視">龍耳電視</a>」以香港手語為本的網上電視頻道，透過網上平台發放時事和生活資訊。</li> <li>「<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%8D%E8%80%B3%E6%89%8B%E8%AD%AF%E5%AF%B6" title="龍耳手譯寶">龍耳手譯寶</a>」提供即時視像翻譯服務的手機應用程式。</li> <li>「<a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%AB%E5%BF%AB%E6%A8%82%E6%A8%82%E5%81%9A%E7%88%B6%E6%AF%8D" title="快快樂樂做父母">快快樂樂做父母</a>」是透過手語作講解的育嬰指南，向聾人教導正確照顧初生孩子的技巧。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E%E4%BE%86%E8%87%AA%E8%81%BE%E6%98%9F" title="香港手語來自聾星">香港手語來自聾星</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF%E5%93%A1%E5%90%8D%E5%96%AE" title="香港手語翻譯員名單">香港手語翻譯員名單</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考書目"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.9B.B8.E7.9B.AE"></span>參考書目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：參考書目"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r80540462">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li>Kendon, Adam. 1988. <i>Sign Languages of Aboriginal Australia: Cultural, Semiotic and Communicative Perspectives.</i> Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.</li> <li>Branson, J., D. Miller, & I G. Marsaja. 1996. "Everyone here speaks sign language, too: a deaf village in Bali, Indonesia." In: C. Lucas (ed.): Multicultural aspects of sociolinguistics in deaf communities. Washington, Gallaudet University Press, pp. 39-5.</li> <li>《視覺語言學論集》游順釗原著；徐志民等譯，語文出版社，北京，1994年</li> <li>《香港手語圖例入門》王繼鋒著</li> <li>《香港手語詞典》(Hong Kong Sign Language: a trilingual dictionary)<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%A7%E6%85%A7%E8%98%AD" title="鄧慧蘭">鄧慧蘭</a> 編撰</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79074265">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-count:30em; column-width:auto;"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cslds.org/">香港中文大學手語及聾人研究中心</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200818100837/http://www.cslds.org/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cuhk.edu.hk/cslds/jcslco/">賽馬會手語雙語共融教育計劃</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20160104231855/http://www.cuhk.edu.hk/cslds/jcslco/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hksla.org.hk">香港手語協會</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200808002647/http://www.hksla.org.hk/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://abcnews.go.com/sections/scitech/TechTV/techtv_glovetranslate030224.html">A High-Tech Helping Hand - Prototype Glove Translates Sign Language Into Speech</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20040803201855/http://abcnews.go.com/sections/scitech/TechTV/techtv_glovetranslate030224.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.handspeak.com/">HandSpeak: a resource on ASL, Baby Sign, International Sign, Gestures, and more.</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20050406034945/http://www.handspeak.com/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://deafness.about.com/library/weekly/aa112999.htm">Thomas H Gallaudet - A hearing man and a deaf university</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="">失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_family.asp?subid=1">Ethnologue's Deaf Sign Languages Family Tree</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20050403175231/http://www.ethnologue.com/show_family.asp?subid=1">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a 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href="//web.archive.org/web/20050526095637/http://www.ciolek.com/SPEC/kendon.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） (field data, research techniques and theory of gesture and sign languages)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041013082721/http://listserv.linguistlist.org/archives/slling-l.html">List Serv for Sign Language Linguistics</a></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100501020822/http://tsl.ccu.edu.tw/web/browser.htm">台灣手語線上辭典(TSL Online Dictionary)</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-03-07</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tsl.ccu.edu.tw/web/browser.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2010-05-01） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（臺灣）网页">（中文（臺灣））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E&rft.btitle=%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E%E7%B7%9A%E4%B8%8A%E8%BE%AD%E5%85%B8%28TSL+Online+Dictionary%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftsl.ccu.edu.tw%2Fweb%2Fbrowser.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.silence.org.hk">龍耳</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20120316134855/http://www.silence.org.hk/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）服務聾人及弱聽的香港慈善團體，亦有提供香港手語課程。</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.schoolofsignlanguage.com/">Learn Sign Language Online</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20120817075227/http://www.schoolofsignlanguage.com/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lov.org.hk">搭上搭義工團 Link of Volunteers</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200704003430/http://www.lov.org.hk/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）由義工朋友於2010年創辦，有手語課程開辦及不同的義務工作推廣手語活動，鼓勵傷健共融。</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vpkHTLhuDqg">回形针PaperClip Vol.154 手语的秘密 - YouTube</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210206175803/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vpkHTLhuDqg">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> </div> <div style="clear: both; height: 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aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34228#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34228#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34228#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Langage par signes"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11932219x">法国</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Langage par signes"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11932219x">BnF data</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4129609-6">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007543872305171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85122390">美国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00571306">日本</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="znakový jazyk"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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