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Terdapat 38 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-38" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">38 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_national_de_la_recherche_scientifique" title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%AB_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A" title="المركز الوطني الفرنسي للبحث العلمي – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المركز الوطني الفرنسي للبحث العلمي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_national_de_la_recherche_scientifique" title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_Nacional_de_la_Recerca_Cient%C3%ADfica" title="Centre Nacional de la Recerca Científica – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Centre Nacional de la Recerca Científica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_national_de_la_recherche_scientifique" title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_national_de_la_recherche_scientifique" title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%9A%CE%AD%CE%BD%CF%84%CF%81%CE%BF_%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CE%95%CF%81%CE%B5%CF%85%CE%BD%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%93%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Εθνικό Κέντρο Επιστημονικών Ερευνών της Γαλλίας – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εθνικό Κέντρο Επιστημονικών Ερευνών της Γαλλίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_National_Centre_for_Scientific_Research" title="French National Centre for Scientific Research – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="French National Centre for Scientific Research" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacia_centrejo_pri_scienca_esploro" title="Nacia centrejo pri scienca esploro – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nacia centrejo pri scienca esploro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centro_Nacional_para_la_Investigaci%C3%B3n_Cient%C3%ADfica" title="Centro Nacional para la Investigación Científica – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Centro Nacional para la Investigación Científica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/CNRS" title="CNRS – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="CNRS" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B2_%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%BE%DA%98%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B4%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%87" title="مرکز ملی پژوهش‌های علمی فرانسه – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مرکز ملی پژوهش‌های علمی فرانسه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_national_de_la_recherche_scientifique" title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_national_de_la_recherche_scientifique" title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_national_de_la_recherche_scientifique" title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%96_%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99_%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%A7%D7%A8_%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%99" title="המרכז הלאומי למחקר מדעי – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="המרכז הלאומי למחקר מדעי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_national_de_la_recherche_scientifique" title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francia_Nemzeti_Tudom%C3%A1nyos_Kutat%C3%A1si_K%C3%B6zpont" title="Francia Nemzeti Tudományos Kutatási Központ – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Francia Nemzeti Tudományos Kutatási Központ" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centro_nacionala_di_ciencala_serchado" title="Centro nacionala di ciencala serchado – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Centro nacionala di ciencala serchado" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/CNRS" title="CNRS – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="CNRS" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_national_de_la_recherche_scientifique" title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E3%82%BB%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC" title="フランス国立科学研究センター – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フランス国立科学研究センター" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4_%EA%B5%AD%EB%A6%BD%EA%B3%BC%ED%95%99%EC%97%B0%EA%B5%AC%EC%84%BC%ED%84%B0" title="프랑스 국립과학연구센터 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프랑스 국립과학연구센터" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_national_de_la_recherche_scientifique" title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_national_de_la_recherche_scientifique" title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_national_de_la_recherche_scientifique" title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_national_de_la_recherche_scientifique" title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_national_de_la_recherche_scientifique" title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_national_de_la_recherche_scientifique" title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centrul_Na%C8%9Bional_Francez_de_Cercet%C4%83ri_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Bifice" title="Centrul Național Francez de Cercetări Științifice – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Centrul Național Francez de Cercetări Științifice" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Национальный центр научных исследований – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Национальный центр научных исследований" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_national_de_la_recherche_scientifique" title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_national_de_la_recherche_scientifique" title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link 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Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Pusat Penelitian Ilmiah Nasional Prancis</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:Error mw:File"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Pengunggahan&wpDestFile=CNRS.svg" class="new" title="Berkas:CNRS.svg"><span class="mw-file-element mw-broken-media" data-width="150">Logo CNRS</span></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Tanggal pendirian</th><td class="infobox-data note">19 Oktober 1939<span class="noprint">; 85 tahun lalu</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1939-10-19</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Tipe</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lembaga_negara" title="Lembaga negara">Lembaga negara</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Tujuan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Penelitian_murni" title="Penelitian murni">Penelitian murni</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Kantor pusat</th><td class="infobox-data">Campus Gérard Mégie, 16th arrondissement, <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Bahasa resmi </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis">Prancis</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Presiden</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Antoine Petit</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Badan utama</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Comité national de la recherche scientifique</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Anggaran </div></th><td class="infobox-data">€3.3 miliar<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Jumlah Staf </div></th><td class="infobox-data">31.637<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">Situs web</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnrs.fr">www<wbr />.cnrs<wbr />.fr</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Pusat Penelitian Ilmiah Nasional Prancis</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Prancis" title="Bahasa Prancis">bahasa Prancis</a>: <span lang="fr"><i>Centre national de la recherche scientifique</i></span>, disingkat <b>CNRS</b>) adalah sebuah lembaga <a href="/wiki/Penelitian" title="Penelitian">penelitian</a> nasional <a href="/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis">Prancis</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan merupakan lembaga nasional <a href="/wiki/Penelitian_murni" title="Penelitian murni">penelitian murni</a> terbesar di Eropa.<sup id="cite_ref-Declan_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Declan-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada 2016, lembaga ini mempekerjakan 31.637 staf, termasuk 11.137 peneliti tetap, 13.415 insinyur dan staf teknis, serta 7.085 pekerja kontrak.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Berkantor pusat di <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> dan memiliki kantor administrasi di berbagai kota besar di dunia: <a href="/wiki/Brussel" title="Brussel">Brussel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington,_DC" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington, DC">Washington, DC</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bonn" title="Bonn">Bonn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moskow" title="Moskow">Moskow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tunis" title="Tunis">Tunis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Johannesburg" title="Johannesburg">Johannesburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Chile" title="Santiago de Chile">Santiago de Chile</a>, <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/New_Delhi" title="New Delhi">New Delhi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>CNRS menempati peringkat ke-3 pada tahun 2015 dan peringkat ke-4 pada tahun 2017 dalam Nature Index, yang mengukur kontributor terbesar untuk makalah yang diterbitkan di 82 jurnal terkemuka.<sup id="cite_ref-Nature_Index_2016_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nature_Index_2016-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Nature_Index_2018_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nature_Index_2018-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Nature_Index_FAQs_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nature_Index_FAQs-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pusat_Penelitian_Ilmiah_Nasional_Prancis&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pusat_Penelitian_Ilmiah_Nasional_Prancis&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161228194226/http://www.cnrs.fr/en/aboutCNRS/key-figures.htm">"CNRS Key figures"</a>. CNRS. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnrs.fr/en/aboutcnrs/key-figures.htm">versi asli</a> tanggal 28 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">18 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CNRS+Key+figures&rft.pub=CNRS&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnrs.fr%2Fen%2Faboutcnrs%2Fkey-figures.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APusat+Penelitian+Ilmiah+Nasional+Prancis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">CNRS (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnrs.fr/fr/pdf/RA2016/RA_CNRS2016_complet_BD.pdf">"2016 activity report"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>cnrs.fr</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2017-12-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cnrs.fr&rft.atitle=2016+activity+report&rft.date=2016&rft.au=CNRS&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnrs.fr%2Ffr%2Fpdf%2FRA2016%2FRA_CNRS2016_complet_BD.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APusat+Penelitian+Ilmiah+Nasional+Prancis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Dorozynski, Alexander (November 1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130610202132/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-9200384.html">"<i>The CNRS at 50.</i> (Centre national de la recherche scientifique) (Salute to French Technology)"</a>. <i>R&D</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-9200384.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 2013-06-10.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=R%26D&rft.atitle=The+CNRS+at+50.+%28Centre+national+de+la+recherche+scientifique%29+%28Salute+to+French+Technology%29&rft.date=1990-11&rft.aulast=Dorozynski&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.highbeam.com%2Fdoc%2F1G1-9200384.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APusat+Penelitian+Ilmiah+Nasional+Prancis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Declan-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Declan_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Butler, Declan (2008). "France's research agency splits up". <i><a href="/wiki/Nature_(journal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nature (journal)">Nature</a></i>. <b>453</b> (7195): 573. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2F453573a">10.1038/453573a</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18509403">18509403</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=France%27s+research+agency+splits+up&rft.volume=453&rft.issue=7195&rft.pages=573&rft.date=2008&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2F453573a&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F18509403&rft.aulast=Butler&rft.aufirst=Declan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APusat+Penelitian+Ilmiah+Nasional+Prancis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Direction Europe de la recherche et coopération internationale. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171210021715/https://www.cnrs.fr/derci/spip.php?article10">"Carte des bureaux"</a>. <i>www.cnrs.fr</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnrs.fr/derci/spip.php?article10">versi asli</a> tanggal 2017-12-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2017-12-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.cnrs.fr&rft.atitle=Carte+des+bureaux&rft.au=Direction+Europe+de+la+recherche+et+coop%C3%A9ration+internationale&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnrs.fr%2Fderci%2Fspip.php%3Farticle10&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APusat+Penelitian+Ilmiah+Nasional+Prancis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nature_Index_2016-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nature_Index_2016_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.natureindex.com/news-blog/ten-institutions-that-dominated-science-in-twentyfifteen">"Ten institutions that dominated science in 2015"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">May 28,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ten+institutions+that+dominated+science+in+2015&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.natureindex.com%2Fnews-blog%2Ften-institutions-that-dominated-science-in-twentyfifteen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APusat+Penelitian+Ilmiah+Nasional+Prancis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nature_Index_2018-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nature_Index_2018_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.natureindex.com/news-blog/twenty-eighteen-annual-tables-ten-institutions-that-dominated-sciences">"10 institutions that dominated science in 2017"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">May 28,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=10+institutions+that+dominated+science+in+2017&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.natureindex.com%2Fnews-blog%2Ftwenty-eighteen-annual-tables-ten-institutions-that-dominated-sciences&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APusat+Penelitian+Ilmiah+Nasional+Prancis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nature_Index_FAQs-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nature_Index_FAQs_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.natureindex.com/faq#introduction1">"Introduction to the Nature Index"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">May 28,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Introduction+to+the+Nature+Index&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.natureindex.com%2Ffaq%23introduction1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APusat+Penelitian+Ilmiah+Nasional+Prancis" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pusat_Penelitian_Ilmiah_Nasional_Prancis&oldid=18397805">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pusat_Penelitian_Ilmiah_Nasional_Prancis&oldid=18397805</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Daftar_kategori" title="Istimewa:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Pusat_Penelitian_Ilmiah_Prancis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Pusat Penelitian Ilmiah Prancis (halaman belum tersedia)">Pusat Penelitian Ilmiah Prancis</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Halaman_dengan_rujukan_yang_menggunakan_parameter_yang_tidak_didukung" title="Kategori:Halaman dengan rujukan yang menggunakan parameter yang tidak didukung">Halaman dengan rujukan yang menggunakan parameter yang tidak didukung</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Halaman_dengan_berkas_rusak" title="Kategori:Halaman dengan berkas rusak">Halaman dengan berkas rusak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pages_using_infobox_organization_with_motto_or_pledge" title="Kategori:Pages using infobox organization with motto or pledge">Pages using infobox organization with motto or pledge</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_mengandung_aksara_Prancis" title="Kategori:Artikel mengandung aksara Prancis">Artikel mengandung aksara Prancis</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Halaman ini terakhir diubah pada 20 Mei 2021, pukul 10.47.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks tersedia di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Lisensi Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa Creative Commons</a>; ketentuan tambahan mungkin berlaku. 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