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Ezekiel 47:13 This is what the Lord GOD says: "These are the boundaries by which you are to divide the land as an inheritance among the twelve tribes of Israel; Joseph shall receive two portions.
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Joseph shall have two portions.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/ezekiel/47.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />This is what the Lord GOD says: “These are the boundaries by which you are to divide the land as an inheritance among the twelve tribes of Israel; Joseph shall receive two portions.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/ezekiel/47.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />Thus saith the Lord GOD; This <i>shall be</i> the border, whereby ye shall inherit the land according to the twelve tribes of Israel: Joseph <i>shall have two</i> portions.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/ezekiel/47.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />Thus says the Lord GOD: “These <i>are</i> the borders by which you shall divide the land as an inheritance among the twelve tribes of Israel. Joseph <i>shall have two</i> portions.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/ezekiel/47.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />This is what the Lord GOD says: “This <i>shall be</i> the boundary by which you shall divide the land for an inheritance among the twelve tribes of Israel; Joseph <i>shall have</i> two portions.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/ezekiel/47.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />Thus says the Lord GOD, “This shall be the boundary by which you shall divide the land for an inheritance among the twelve tribes of Israel; Joseph shall have two portions.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/ezekiel/47.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />Thus says the Lord GOD, “This <i>shall be</i> the boundary by which you shall divide the land for an inheritance among the twelve tribes of Israel; Joseph <i>shall have</i> two portions.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/ezekiel/47.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />Thus says Lord Yahweh, “This <i>shall be</i> the boundary by which you shall apportion the land for an inheritance among the twelve tribes of Israel; Joseph <i>shall have</i> two portions.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/ezekiel/47.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />Thus says the Lord GOD, “This <i>shall be</i> the boundary by which you shall divide the land as an inheritance among the twelve tribes of Israel; Joseph <i>shall have</i> two portions.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/ezekiel/47.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />This is what the Lord GOD says: “This is the border you will use to divide the land as an inheritance for the twelve tribes of Israel. Joseph will receive two shares.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/ezekiel/47.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />This is what the Lord GOD says: “This is the border you will use to divide the land as an inheritance for the 12 tribes of Israel. Joseph will receive two shares.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/ezekiel/47.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />Thus saith the Lord Jehovah: This shall be the border, whereby ye shall divide the land for inheritance according to the twelve tribes of Israel: Joseph shall have two portions.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/ezekiel/47.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />Thus saith the Lord GOD: This shall be the border, whereby ye shall divide the land for inheritance according to the twelve tribes of Israel: Joseph shall have portions.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/ezekiel/47.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />This is what the Almighty LORD says: These are the borders of the land that is to be divided among the 12 tribes of Israel. Joseph gets two parts.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/ezekiel/47.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />The Sovereign LORD said, "These are the boundaries of the land that is to be divided among the twelve tribes, with the tribe of Joseph receiving two sections. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/ezekiel/47.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />This is what the Lord GOD says: "This is to be the territorial border by which you apportion the land for an inheritance among the twelve tribes of Israel, with Joseph double-portioned. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/ezekiel/47.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />This is what the Lord GOD says: ?These are the boundaries by which you are to divide the land as an inheritance among the twelve tribes of Israel; Joseph shall receive two portions.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/ezekiel/47.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />This is what the sovereign LORD says: "Here are the borders you will observe as you allot the land to the twelve tribes of Israel. (Joseph will have two portions.)<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/ezekiel/47.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />"Thus says the Lord GOD: 'This shall be the border, by which you shall divide the land for inheritance according to the twelve tribes of Israel: Joseph shall have two portions.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/ezekiel/47.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />Thus saith the Lord GOD; This shall be the border, by which ye shall inherit the land according to the twelve tribes of Israel: Joseph shall have two portions.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/ezekiel/47.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />The Lord Yahweh says: “This shall be the border by which you shall divide the land for inheritance according to the twelve tribes of Israel. Joseph shall have two portions. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/ezekiel/47.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />Thus said Lord YHWH: “This [is] the border whereby you inherit the land, according to the twelve tribes of Israel; Joseph [has two] portions.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/ezekiel/47.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> Thus said the Lord Jehovah: This is the border whereby ye inherit the land, according to the twelve tribes of Israel; Joseph hath portions.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/ezekiel/47.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />Thus said the Lord Jehovah: This the bound by which ye shall inherit the land for the twelve tribes of Israel: Joseph two portions.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/ezekiel/47.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />Thus saith the Lord God: This is the border, by which you shall possess the land according to the twelve tribes of Israel: for Joseph hath a double portion. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/ezekiel/47.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />Thus says the Lord God: “This is the border, by which you shall possess the land, in accord with the twelve tribes of Israel. For Joseph shall have a double portion.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/ezekiel/47.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />Thus says the Lord GOD: These are the boundaries of the land which you shall apportion among the twelve tribes of Israel, with Joseph having two portions.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/ezekiel/47.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />Thus says the Lord GOD: These are the boundaries by which you shall divide the land for inheritance among the twelve tribes of Israel. Joseph shall have two portions.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/ezekiel/47.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />Thus says the LORD God: These are the borders by which you shall divide the land for the inheritance among the twelve tribes of Israel: Joseph shall have two portions.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/ezekiel/47.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />Thus says THE LORD OF LORDS: ‘The valleys of the border which they inherit for the land, for the twelve tribes of Israel, and for a portion of Yoseph<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/ezekiel/47.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />Thus saith the Lord GOD: 'This shall be the border, whereby ye shall divide the land for inheritance according to the twelve tribes of Israel, Joseph receiving two portions.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/ezekiel/47.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />Thus saith the Lord God; Ye shall inherit these borders of the land; <i>they are</i> given by lot to the twelve tribes of the children of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/ezekiel/47-13.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/vET3Gmwku4s?start=14503" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/ezekiel/47.htm">The Borders of the Land</a></span><br> <span class="reftext">13</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/3541.htm" title="3541: kōh (Adv) -- Thus, here. From the prefix k and huw'; properly, like this, i.e. By implication, thus; also here; or now.">This is what</a> <a href="/hebrew/136.htm" title="136: ’ă·ḏō·nāy (N-proper-ms) -- Lord. Am emphatic form of 'adown; the Lord.">the Lord</a> <a href="/hebrew/3069.htm" title="3069: Yah·weh (N-proper-ms) -- YHWH. A variation of Yhovah.">GOD</a> <a href="/hebrew/559.htm" title="559: ’ā·mar (V-Qal-Perf-3ms) -- To utter, say. A primitive root; to say.">says:</a> <a href="/hebrew/1454.htm" title="1454: gêh (Adv) -- This. Probably a clerical error for zeh; this.">“These are</a> <a href="/hebrew/1366.htm" title="1366: ḡə·ḇūl (N-ms) -- Border, boundary, territory. Or gbul; from gabal; properly, a cord, i.e. a boundary; by extens. The territory inclosed.">the boundaries</a> <a href="/hebrew/834.htm" title="834: ’ă·šer (Pro-r) -- Who, which, that. A primitive relative pronoun; who, which, what, that; also when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.">by which</a> <a href="/hebrew/776.htm" title="776: hā·’ā·reṣ (Art:: N-fs) -- Earth, land. From an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth.">you are to divide the land</a> <a href="/hebrew/5157.htm" title="5157: tiṯ·na·ḥă·lū (V-Hitpael-Imperf-2mp) -- A primitive root; to inherit (figurative) mode of descent), or to occupy; causatively, to bequeath, or distribute, instate.">as an inheritance</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: ’eṯ- (DirObjM) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/8147.htm" title="8147: liš·nê (Prep-l:: Number-mdc) -- Two (a card. number). Dual of sheniy; feminine shttayim; two; also twofold.">among the twelve</a> <a href="/hebrew/6240.htm" title="6240: ‘ā·śār (Number-ms) -- Ten. For eser; ten, i.e. -teen; also -teenth."></a> <a href="/hebrew/7626.htm" title="7626: šiḇ·ṭê (N-mpc) -- Rod, staff, club, scepter, tribe. From an unused root probably meaning to branch off; a scion, i.e. a stick Or a clan.">tribes</a> <a href="/hebrew/3478.htm" title="3478: yiś·rā·’êl (N-proper-ms) -- From sarah and 'el; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also of his posterity.">of Israel;</a> <a href="/hebrew/3130.htm" title="3130: yō·w·sêp̄ (N-proper-ms) -- Future of yacaph; let him add; Joseph, the name of seven Israelites.">Joseph</a> <a href="/hebrew/2256.htm" title="2256: ḥă·ḇā·lîm (N-mp) -- A rope, a measuring line, a district, inheritance, a noose, a company, a throe, ruin.">shall receive two portions.</a> </span><span class="reftext">14</span>You are to divide it equally among them. Because I swore with an uplifted hand to give it to your forefathers, this land will fall to you as an inheritance.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/numbers/34-1.htm">Numbers 34:1-12</a></span><br />Then the LORD said to Moses, / “Command the Israelites and say to them: When you enter the land of Canaan, it will be allotted to you as an inheritance with these boundaries: / Your southern border will extend from the Wilderness of Zin along the border of Edom. On the east, your southern border will run from the end of the Salt Sea, ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/joshua/13-1.htm">Joshua 13:1-7</a></span><br />Now Joshua was old and well along in years, and the LORD said to him, “You are old and well along in years, but very much of the land remains to be possessed. / This is the land that remains: All the territory of the Philistines and the Geshurites, / from the Shihor east of Egypt to the territory of Ekron on the north (considered to be Canaanite territory)—that of the five Philistine rulers of Gaza, Ashdod, Ashkelon, Gath, and Ekron, as well as that of the Avvites; ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/15-18.htm">Genesis 15:18</a></span><br />On that day the LORD made a covenant with Abram, saying, “To your descendants I have given this land—from the river of Egypt to the great River Euphrates—<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/11-24.htm">Deuteronomy 11:24</a></span><br />Every place where the sole of your foot treads will be yours. Your territory will extend from the wilderness to Lebanon, and from the Euphrates River to the Western Sea.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/joshua/14-1.htm">Joshua 14:1-5</a></span><br />Now these are the portions that the Israelites inherited in the land of Canaan, as distributed by Eleazar the priest, Joshua son of Nun, and the heads of the families of the tribes of Israel. / Their inheritance was assigned by lot for the nine and a half tribes, as the LORD had commanded through Moses. / For Moses had given the inheritance east of the Jordan to the other two and a half tribes. But he granted no inheritance among them to the Levites. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/numbers/26-52.htm">Numbers 26:52-56</a></span><br />Then the LORD said to Moses, / “The land is to be divided among the tribes as an inheritance, according to the number of names. / Increase the inheritance for a large tribe and decrease it for a small one; each tribe is to receive its inheritance according to the number of those registered. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/48-5.htm">Genesis 48:5-6</a></span><br />And now your two sons born to you in Egypt before I came to you here shall be reckoned as mine; Ephraim and Manasseh shall be mine, just as Reuben and Simeon are mine. / Any children born to you after them shall be yours, and they shall be called by the names of their brothers in the territory they inherit.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/joshua/19-51.htm">Joshua 19:51</a></span><br />These are the inheritances that Eleazar the priest, Joshua son of Nun, and the heads of the families distributed by lot to the tribes of Israel at Shiloh before the LORD at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting. So they finished dividing up the land.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/13-19.htm">Acts 13:19</a></span><br />And having vanquished seven nations in Canaan, He gave their land to His people as an inheritance.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/105-11.htm">Psalm 105:11</a></span><br />“I will give you the land of Canaan as the portion of your inheritance.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/17-8.htm">Genesis 17:8</a></span><br />And to you and your descendants I will give the land where you are residing—all the land of Canaan—as an eternal possession; and I will be their God.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/11-9.htm">Hebrews 11:9</a></span><br />By faith he dwelt in the promised land as a stranger in a foreign country. He lived in tents, as did Isaac and Jacob, who were heirs with him of the same promise.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/7-5.htm">Acts 7:5</a></span><br />He gave him no inheritance here, not even a foot of ground. But God promised to give possession of the land to Abraham and his descendants, even though he did not yet have a child.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/4-13.htm">Romans 4:13</a></span><br />For the promise to Abraham and his offspring that he would be heir of the world was not given through the law, but through the righteousness that comes by faith.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/galatians/3-16.htm">Galatians 3:16</a></span><br />The promises were spoken to Abraham and to his seed. The Scripture does not say, “and to seeds,” meaning many, but “and to your seed,” meaning One, who is Christ.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">Thus said the Lord GOD; This shall be the border, whereby you shall inherit the land according to the twelve tribes of Israel: Joseph shall have two portions.</p><p class="hdg">This shall.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/numbers/34-2.htm">Numbers 34:2-12</a></b></br> Command the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye come into the land of Canaan; (this <i>is</i> the land that shall fall unto you for an inheritance, <i>even</i> the land of Canaan with the coasts thereof:) … </p><p class="hdg">Joseph.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/ezekiel/48-4.htm">Ezekiel 48:4-6</a></b></br> And by the border of Naphtali, from the east side unto the west side, a <i>portion for</i> Manasseh… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/genesis/48-5.htm">Genesis 48:5</a></b></br> And now thy two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh, which were born unto thee in the land of Egypt before I came unto thee into Egypt, <i>are</i> mine; as Reuben and Simeon, they shall be mine.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/genesis/49-26.htm">Genesis 49:26</a></b></br> The blessings of thy father have prevailed above the blessings of my progenitors unto the utmost bound of the everlasting hills: they shall be on the head of Joseph, and on the crown of the head of him that was separate from his brethren.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/nehemiah/9-22.htm">Allot</a> <a href="/ezekiel/45-7.htm">Border</a> <a href="/ezekiel/40-43.htm">Boundaries</a> <a href="/proverbs/23-10.htm">Boundary</a> <a href="/ezekiel/45-1.htm">Divide</a> <a href="/ezekiel/46-18.htm">Heritage</a> <a href="/ezekiel/46-18.htm">Inherit</a> <a href="/ezekiel/46-18.htm">Inheritance</a> <a href="/ezekiel/45-17.htm">Israel</a> <a href="/ezekiel/37-19.htm">Joseph</a> <a href="/isaiah/54-3.htm">Limits</a> <a href="/ezekiel/39-2.htm">Parts</a> <a href="/ezekiel/45-7.htm">Portions</a> <a href="/proverbs/29-4.htm">Receiving</a> <a href="/ezekiel/45-8.htm">Tribes</a> <a href="/ezekiel/43-16.htm">Twelve</a> <a href="/ezekiel/46-9.htm">Whereby</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/ezekiel/47-22.htm">Allot</a> <a href="/ezekiel/47-15.htm">Border</a> <a href="/hosea/4-2.htm">Boundaries</a> <a href="/ezekiel/47-15.htm">Boundary</a> <a href="/ezekiel/47-14.htm">Divide</a> <a href="/ezekiel/47-14.htm">Heritage</a> <a href="/ezekiel/47-14.htm">Inherit</a> <a href="/ezekiel/47-14.htm">Inheritance</a> <a href="/ezekiel/47-18.htm">Israel</a> <a href="/ezekiel/48-32.htm">Joseph</a> <a href="/amos/1-13.htm">Limits</a> <a href="/ezekiel/48-8.htm">Parts</a> <a href="/ezekiel/48-8.htm">Portions</a> <a href="/matthew/10-40.htm">Receiving</a> <a href="/ezekiel/47-21.htm">Tribes</a> <a href="/daniel/4-29.htm">Twelve</a> <a href="/zephaniah/2-8.htm">Whereby</a><div class="vheading2">Ezekiel 47</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ezekiel/47-1.htm">The vision of the holy waters</a></span><br><span class="reftext">6. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ezekiel/47-6.htm">The virtue of them</a></span><br><span class="reftext">13. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ezekiel/47-13.htm">The borders of the land</a></span><br><span class="reftext">22. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ezekiel/47-22.htm">The division of it by lot</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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It is a common prophetic introduction, underscoring that the instructions are not from Ezekiel himself but from God. This divine authority is a hallmark of prophetic literature, ensuring that the message carries weight and demands obedience.<p><b>These are the boundaries by which you are to divide the land:</b><br>The context here is the vision of the restored land of Israel. The boundaries are significant as they reflect God's promise to Abraham regarding the land (<a href="/genesis/15-18.htm">Genesis 15:18-21</a>). This division is not just a physical allocation but a spiritual restoration, symbolizing God's faithfulness to His covenant. The boundaries also have eschatological implications, pointing to a future fulfillment in the Messianic age.<p><b>as an inheritance among the twelve tribes of Israel;</b><br>The concept of inheritance is deeply rooted in Israel's history, reflecting the division of the Promised Land under Joshua (Joshua 13-19). It signifies God's ongoing relationship with His people and His commitment to His promises. The mention of the twelve tribes highlights the unity and completeness of Israel, despite historical divisions and exiles.<p><b>Joseph shall receive two portions:</b><br>This refers to the tribes of Ephraim and Manasseh, the two sons of Joseph, who each received a portion of land, as Jacob had adopted them as his own sons (<a href="/genesis/48-5.htm">Genesis 48:5-6</a>). This double portion is a fulfillment of Jacob's blessing to Joseph, acknowledging his special status among the tribes. It also reflects the historical reality of the tribal divisions and the significant role of Joseph's descendants in Israel's history.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/e/ezekiel.htm">Ezekiel</a></b><br>A prophet during the Babylonian exile, Ezekiel receives visions from God, including the vision of the restored land of Israel.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_twelve_tribes_of_israel.htm">The Twelve Tribes of Israel</a></b><br>Descendants of the twelve sons of Jacob, each tribe is to receive a portion of the land.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/j/joseph.htm">Joseph</a></b><br>One of Jacob's sons, whose two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh, each receive a portion, effectively giving Joseph a double portion.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_land_of_israel.htm">The Land of Israel</a></b><br>The promised land that God is restoring to the Israelites, symbolizing God's faithfulness and covenant.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_lord_god.htm">The Lord GOD</a></b><br>The sovereign God who speaks through Ezekiel, emphasizing His authority and the fulfillment of His promises.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/g/god's_faithfulness_to_his_promises.htm">God's Faithfulness to His Promises</a></b><br>God remains faithful to His covenant with Israel, ensuring the land is divided as promised. This reminds us of His unchanging nature and reliability.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_importance_of_inheritance.htm">The Importance of Inheritance</a></b><br>The division of the land signifies the importance of spiritual inheritance. Believers are encouraged to value their spiritual heritage and pass it on to future generations.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/u/unity_and_diversity_in_god's_plan.htm">Unity and Diversity in God's Plan</a></b><br>While each tribe receives a distinct portion, they collectively form the nation of Israel. This reflects the unity and diversity within the body of Christ.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_role_of_leadership_and_obedience.htm">The Role of Leadership and Obedience</a></b><br>Ezekiel's role as a prophet highlights the importance of leadership in guiding God's people according to His word. Believers are called to follow godly leadership and obey God's commands.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/h/hope_for_restoration.htm">Hope for Restoration</a></b><br>The vision of the restored land offers hope for restoration and renewal. In Christ, believers have the promise of spiritual restoration and eternal inheritance.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_ezekiel_47.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Ezekiel 47</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_is_the_tribe_of_joseph_important.htm">What is the significance of the Tribe of Joseph?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_to_reconcile_ezekiel_48_with_other_boundaries.htm">How do we reconcile the detailed land allotments in Ezekiel 48 with other biblical passages that describe differing boundaries for these tribes? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_to_reconcile_numbers_34_borders.htm">How can we reconcile the precise territorial boundaries in Numbers 34 with the lack of clear archaeological evidence for these exact borders? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_do_bible_passages_vary_on_israel's_land.htm">If Psalm 47:4 says God chooses Israel's inheritance, why do other Bible passages suggest different territorial boundaries and covenants?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/ezekiel/47.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(13) <span class= "bld">According to the twelve tribes of Israel.--</span>In the ideal land of the restoration, not Judah and Benjamin only, but all the twelve tribes are to have their portions. Yet Levi is otherwise provided for in the "oblation," and therefore Joseph, in accordance with <a href="/genesis/48-5.htm" title="And now your two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh, which were born to you in the land of Egypt before I came to you into Egypt, are mine; as Reuben and Simeon, they shall be mine.">Genesis 48:5</a>; <a href="/genesis/48-22.htm" title="Moreover I have given to you one portion above your brothers, which I took out of the hand of the Amorite with my sword and with my bow.">Genesis 48:22</a>, and with the whole history of the nation, is to have two portions. The Hebrew is simply "Joseph portions" in the plural, but that these portions were to be two and no more was a matter of course, not needing to be specified.<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/ezekiel/47.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verses 13-23.</span> - The boundaries of the land, and the manner of its division. <span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 13.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">Thus saith the Lord</span>. The usual formula introducing a new Divine enactment (comp. <a href="/ezekiel/43-18.htm">Ezekiel 43:18</a>; <a href="/ezekiel/44-9.htm">Ezekiel 44:9</a>; <a href="/ezekiel/45-9.htm">Ezekiel 45:9, 18</a>; <a href="/ezekiel/46-1.htm">Ezekiel 46:1, 16</a>). This. <span class="hebrew">גֵה</span> is obviously a copyist's error for <span class="hebrew">זֶה</span>, which the LXX., the Vulgate, and the Targum have substituted for it; the change seems demanded by the complete untranslatability of <span class="hebrew">גֵה</span>, and by the fact that <span class="hebrew">וְזֶה גְּבוּל</span> recurs in ver. 15. T<span class="cmt_word">he border, whereby ye shall inherit the land</span>; or, <span class="accented">divide the land for inheritance</span> (Revised Version). The term <span class="hebrew">גְּבוּל</span>, applied in <a href="/ezekiel/43-13.htm">Ezekiel 43:13, 17</a> to the border of the altar here signifies the boundary or limit of the land. (For the verb, comp. <a href="/numbers/32-18.htm">Numbers 32:18</a>; <a href="/numbers/34-13.htm">Numbers 34:13</a>; <a href="/isaiah/14-2.htm">Isaiah 14:2</a>.) <span class="cmt_word">According to the twelve tribes</span>. This presupposed that at least representatives of the twelve tribes would return from exile; but it is doubtful if this can be proved from Scripture to have taken place, which once more shows that a literal interpretation of this temple-vision cannot be consistently carried through. Smend observes that the word commonly employed in the priest-cede to denote "tribes" is <span class="hebrew">מַטּות</span> (<a href="/numbers/26-55.htm">Numbers 26:55</a>; <a href="/numbers/30-1.htm">Numbers 30:1</a>; <a href="/numbers/31-4.htm">Numbers 31:4</a>; <a href="/numbers/33-54.htm">Numbers 33:54</a>; <a href="/joshua/14-1.htm">Joshua 14:1</a>; <a href="/joshua/21-1.htm">Joshua 21:1</a>; <a href="/joshua/22-14.htm">Joshua 22:14</a>), which is never used by Ezekiel, who habitually selects, as here, the term <span class="hebrew">שְׁבָטִים</span> (<a href="/ezekiel/37-19.htm">Ezekiel 37:19</a>; <a href="/ezekiel/45-8.htm">Ezekiel 45:8</a>; <a href="/ezekiel/48-1.htm">Ezekiel 48:1</a>), which also was not unknown to the priest-cede (<a href="/exodus/39-14.htm">Exodus 39:14</a>; <a href="/numbers/18-2.htm">Numbers 18:2</a>; <a href="/joshua/13-29.htm">Joshua 13:29</a>; <a href="/joshua/21-16.htm">Joshua 21:16</a>; <a href="/joshua/22-9.htm">Joshua 22:9, 10, 11, 13</a>). That is to say, if the priest-cede existed before Ezekiel, he had the choice of both terms, and selected <span class="accented">shebhet</span>; whereas if Ezekiel existed before the priest-cede, and prepared the way for it, the author of the latter rejected Ezekiel's word <span class="accented">shebhet</span>, and adopted another perfectly unknown to the prophet. This fact appears to point to a dependence of Ezekiel on the priest-cede rather than of the priest-cede on Ezekiel. <span class="cmt_word">Joseph</span> shall have two <span class="cmt_word">portions</span>; rather, <span class="accented">Joseph portions</span>, as <span class="hebrew">חֲבָלִים</span> is not <span class="accented">dual</span>. Yet that two were intended is undoubted (see <a href="/genesis/48-22.htm">Genesis 48:22</a>; <a href="/joshua/17-14.htm">Joshua 17:14, 17</a>). <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/ezekiel/47-13.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">This is what</span><br /><span class="heb">כֹּ֤ה</span> <span class="translit">(kōh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adverb<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3541.htm">Strong's 3541: </a> </span><span class="str2">Like this, thus, here, now</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the Lord</span><br /><span class="heb">אֲדֹנָ֣י</span> <span class="translit">(’ă·ḏō·nāy)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_136.htm">Strong's 136: </a> </span><span class="str2">The Lord</span><br /><br /><span class="word">GOD</span><br /><span class="heb">יְהוִ֔ה</span> <span class="translit">(Yah·weh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3069.htm">Strong's 3069: </a> </span><span class="str2">YHWH</span><br /><br /><span class="word">says:</span><br /><span class="heb">אָמַר֙</span> <span class="translit">(’ā·mar)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_559.htm">Strong's 559: </a> </span><span class="str2">To utter, say</span><br /><br /><span class="word">‘These [are]</span><br /><span class="heb">גֵּ֤ה</span> <span class="translit">(gêh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adverb<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1454.htm">Strong's 1454: </a> </span><span class="str2">This </span><br /><br /><span class="word">the boundaries</span><br /><span class="heb">גְבוּל֙</span> <span class="translit">(ḡə·ḇūl)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1366.htm">Strong's 1366: </a> </span><span class="str2">A cord, a boundary, the territory inclosed</span><br /><br /><span class="word">by which</span><br /><span class="heb">אֲשֶׁ֣ר</span> <span class="translit">(’ă·šer)</span><br /><span class="parse">Pronoun - relative<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_834.htm">Strong's 834: </a> </span><span class="str2">Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that</span><br /><br /><span class="word">you are to divide the land</span><br /><span class="heb">הָאָ֔רֶץ</span> <span class="translit">(hā·’ā·reṣ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article | Noun - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_776.htm">Strong's 776: </a> </span><span class="str2">Earth, land</span><br /><br /><span class="word">as an inheritance</span><br /><span class="heb">תִּתְנַחֲל֣וּ</span> <span class="translit">(tiṯ·na·ḥă·lū)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5157.htm">Strong's 5157: </a> </span><span class="str2">To inherit, to occupy, to bequeath, distribute, instate</span><br /><br /><span class="word">among the twelve</span><br /><span class="heb">לִשְׁנֵ֥י</span> <span class="translit">(liš·nê)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l | Number - mdc<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8147.htm">Strong's 8147: </a> </span><span class="str2">Two (a cardinal number)</span><br /><br /><span class="word">tribes</span><br /><span class="heb">שִׁבְטֵ֣י</span> <span class="translit">(šiḇ·ṭê)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine plural construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7626.htm">Strong's 7626: </a> </span><span class="str2">Rod, staff, club, scepter, tribe</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of Israel;</span><br /><span class="heb">יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל</span> <span class="translit">(yiś·rā·’êl)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3478.htm">Strong's 3478: </a> </span><span class="str2">Israel -- 'God strives', another name of Jacob and his desc</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Joseph</span><br /><span class="heb">יוֹסֵ֖ף</span> <span class="translit">(yō·w·sêp̄)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3130.htm">Strong's 3130: </a> </span><span class="str2">Joseph -- 'he increases', a son of Jacob, also the name of several Israelites</span><br /><br /><span class="word">shall receive two portions.</span><br /><span class="heb">חֲבָלִֽים׃</span> <span class="translit">(ḥă·ḇā·lîm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2256.htm">Strong's 2256: </a> </span><span class="str2">A rope, a measuring line, a district, inheritance, a noose, a company, a throe, ruin</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/ezekiel/47-13.htm">Ezekiel 47:13 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/ezekiel/47-13.htm">Ezekiel 47:13 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/ezekiel/47-13.htm">Ezekiel 47:13 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/ezekiel/47-13.htm">Ezekiel 47:13 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/ezekiel/47-13.htm">Ezekiel 47:13 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/ezekiel/47-13.htm">Ezekiel 47:13 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/ezekiel/47-13.htm">Ezekiel 47:13 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/ezekiel/47-13.htm">Ezekiel 47:13 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/ezekiel/47-13.htm">Ezekiel 47:13 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/ezekiel/47-13.htm">Ezekiel 47:13 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/ezekiel/47-13.htm">OT Prophets: Ezekiel 47:13 Thus says the Lord Yahweh: This shall (Ezek. Eze Ezk) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/ezekiel/47-12.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Ezekiel 47:12"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Ezekiel 47:12" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/ezekiel/47-14.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Ezekiel 47:14"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Ezekiel 47:14" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>