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href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Spielwiese" title="Wikipedia:Spielwiese – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Wikipedia:Spielwiese" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sandbox" title="Wikipedia:Sandbox – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Wikipedia:Sandbox" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A8_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D8%AF" title="ويكيبيديا:ترحيب بالقادمين الجدد – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ويكيبيديا:ترحيب بالقادمين الجدد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sandbox" title="Wikipedia:Sandbox – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="Wikipedia:Sandbox" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Уикипедия:Въведение – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Уикипедия:Въведение" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Dobrodo%C5%A1li" title="Wikipedia:Dobrodošli – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Wikipedia:Dobrodošli" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Benvinguts_a_la_Viquip%C3%A8dia" title="Viquipèdia:Benvinguts a la Viquipèdia – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Viquipèdia:Benvinguts a la Viquipèdia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedie:V%C3%ADtejte_ve_Wikipedii" title="Wikipedie:Vítejte ve Wikipedii – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Wikipedie:Vítejte ve Wikipedii" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wicipedia:Croeso,_newydd-ddyfodiaid" title="Wicipedia:Croeso, newydd-ddyfodiaid – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Wicipedia:Croeso, newydd-ddyfodiaid" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Velkommen_nybegynder" title="Wikipedia:Velkommen nybegynder – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Wikipedia:Velkommen nybegynder" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Willkommen" title="Wikipedia:Willkommen – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wikipedia:Willkommen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:%CE%91%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%87%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%BF" title="Wikipedia:Αμμοδοχείο – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Wikipedia:Αμμοδοχείο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bienvenidos" title="Wikipedia:Bienvenidos – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Wikipedia:Bienvenidos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipedio:Bonvenon_al_la_Vikipedio" title="Vikipedio:Bonvenon al la Vikipedio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vikipedio:Bonvenon al la Vikipedio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%8C_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%B4_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="ویکی‌پدیا:تازه‌واردان، خوش آمدید – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویکی‌پدیا:تازه‌واردان، خوش آمدید" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Bienvenue" title="Wikipédia:Bienvenue – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Wikipédia:Bienvenue" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedy:Kladblok" title="Wikipedy:Kladblok – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Wikipedy:Kladblok" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicip%C3%A9id:F%C3%A1ilte,_a_n%C3%BA%C3%ADosaigh" title="Vicipéid:Fáilte, a núíosaigh – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Vicipéid:Fáilte, a núíosaigh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tigh-cluiche" title="Tigh-cluiche – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Tigh-cluiche" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%AA%A8%EB%9E%98%EC%83%81%EC%9E%90" title="위키백과:모래상자 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="위키백과:모래상자" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4,_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82" title="विकिपीडिया:स्वागत, नये आनेवालों – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="विकिपीडिया:स्वागत, नये आनेवालों" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bak_pasir" title="Wikipedia:Bak pasir – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wikipedia:Bak pasir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Benvenite" title="Wikipedia:Benvenite – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Wikipedia:Benvenite" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Kynning" title="Wikipedia:Kynning – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Wikipedia:Kynning" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%93%D7%99%D7%94:%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%93%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%9D" title="ויקיפדיה:שער לחדשים – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ויקיפדיה:שער לחדשים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%98%E1%83%A7%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%97%E1%83%A5%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AB%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90!" title="Wikipedia:კეთილი იყოს თქვენი მობრძანება! – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="Wikipedia:კეთილი იყოს თქვენი მობრძანება!" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Pagina_experimentalis" title="Wikipedia:Pagina experimentalis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Wikipedia:Pagina experimentalis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:W%C3%ABllkomm" title="Wikipedia:Wëllkomm – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Wikipedia:Wëllkomm" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sveikas_atvyk%C4%99s,_naujoke!" title="Wikipedia:Sveikas atvykęs, naujoke! – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Wikipedia:Sveikas atvykęs, naujoke!" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Zandjbak" title="Wikipedia:Zandjbak – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Wikipedia:Zandjbak" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%9Cdv%C3%B6zl%C3%BCnk_l%C3%A1togat%C3%B3" title="Wikipédia:Üdvözlünk látogató – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Wikipédia:Üdvözlünk látogató" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Fasika_toerana" title="Wikipedia:Fasika toerana – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Wikipedia:Fasika toerana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sandbox" title="Wikipedia:Sandbox – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="Wikipedia:Sandbox" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Selamat_Datang" title="Wikipedia:Selamat Datang – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Wikipedia:Selamat Datang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-na mw-list-item"><a href="https://na.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Era%26#361rõ_egato" title="Wikipedia:Era& – Nauru" lang="na" hreflang="na" data-title="Wikipedia:Era&" data-language-autonym="Dorerin Naoero" data-language-local-name="Nauru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dorerin Naoero</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Welkom_voor_nieuwelingen" title="Wikipedia:Welkom voor nieuwelingen – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wikipedia:Welkom voor nieuwelingen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B0%E8%A6%8F%E5%8F%82%E5%8A%A0%E8%80%85%E3%81%AE%E6%96%B9%E3%80%81%E3%82%88%E3%81%86%E3%81%93%E3%81%9D" title="Wikipedia:新規参加者の方、ようこそ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Wikipedia:新規参加者の方、ようこそ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sandkasse" title="Wikipedia:Sandkasse – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Wikipedia:Sandkasse" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sankasse" title="Wikipedia:Sankasse – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Wikipedia:Sankasse" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infos_F%D1%86r_Niege" title="Infos Fцr Niege – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Infos Fцr Niege" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Powitanie_nowicjuszy" title="Wikipedia:Powitanie nowicjuszy – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wikipedia:Powitanie nowicjuszy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Boas-vindas" title="Wikipedia:Boas-vindas – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Wikipedia:Boas-vindas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bun_venit" title="Wikipedia:Bun venit – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Wikipedia:Bun venit" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Википедия:Песочница – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Википедия:Песочница" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Livadhi" title="Wikipedia:Livadhi – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Wikipedia:Livadhi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Peskovnik" title="Wikipedia:Peskovnik – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="Wikipedia:Peskovnik" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sandbox" title="Wikipedia:Sandbox – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Wikipedia:Sandbox" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Vitajte_vo_Wikip%C3%A9di%C3%AD" title="Wikipédia:Vitajte vo Wikipédií – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Wikipédia:Vitajte vo Wikipédií" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedija:Dobrodo%C5%A1li,_novinci" title="Wikipedija:Dobrodošli, novinci – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Wikipedija:Dobrodošli, novinci" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Википедија:Добродошли – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Википедија:Добродошли" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiekkalaatikko" title="Hiekkalaatikko – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hiekkalaatikko" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:V%C3%A4lkommen" title="Wikipedia:Välkommen – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Wikipedia:Välkommen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A4l%C3%A4m,_ya%C3%B1a_kilg%C3%A4nn%C3%A4r" title="Säläm, yaña kilgännär – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Säläm, yaña kilgännär" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a 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href="/wiki/File:Aerial_view_of_ash_slide_site_Dec_23_2008_TVA.gov_123002_(no_border).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aerial view of the Kingston Fossil Plant coal fly ash slurry spill"><img alt="Aerial view of the Kingston Fossil Plant coal fly ash slurry spill" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Aerial_view_of_ash_slide_site_Dec_23_2008_TVA.gov_123002_%28no_border%29.jpg/127px-Aerial_view_of_ash_slide_site_Dec_23_2008_TVA.gov_123002_%28no_border%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="127" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Aerial_view_of_ash_slide_site_Dec_23_2008_TVA.gov_123002_%28no_border%29.jpg/191px-Aerial_view_of_ash_slide_site_Dec_23_2008_TVA.gov_123002_%28no_border%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Aerial_view_of_ash_slide_site_Dec_23_2008_TVA.gov_123002_%28no_border%29.jpg/254px-Aerial_view_of_ash_slide_site_Dec_23_2008_TVA.gov_123002_%28no_border%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="763" data-file-height="920" /></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word;">Aerial view of the Kingston Fossil Plant coal fly ash slurry spill</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/856" title="856">856</a> – <b><a href="/wiki/856_Damghan_earthquake" title="856 Damghan earthquake">An earthquake</a></b> with an estimated magnitude of 7.9 struck the eastern <a href="/wiki/Alborz" title="Alborz">Alborz</a> mountains in Persia, causing an estimated 200,000 deaths.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – Chaired by <b><a href="/wiki/Sjafruddin_Prawiranegara" title="Sjafruddin Prawiranegara">Sjafruddin Prawiranegara</a></b>, the <a href="/wiki/Emergency_Government_of_the_Republic_of_Indonesia" title="Emergency Government of the Republic of Indonesia">Emergency Government of the Republic of Indonesia</a> was established to counter <a href="/wiki/Operation_Kraai" title="Operation Kraai">Dutch attempts to re-assert colonial control</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> – Brazilian <a href="/wiki/Trade_union" title="Trade union">unionist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Environmentalism" title="Environmentalism">environmental</a> activist <b><a href="/wiki/Chico_Mendes" title="Chico Mendes">Chico Mendes</a></b> was murdered at his home in <a href="/wiki/Xapuri" title="Xapuri">Xapuri</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> – <b><a href="/wiki/Kingston_Fossil_Plant_coal_fly_ash_slurry_spill" title="Kingston Fossil Plant coal fly ash slurry spill">A dike ruptured</a></b> at a waste containment area for <a href="/wiki/Kingston_Fossil_Plant" title="Kingston Fossil Plant">a coal-fired power plant</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kingston,_Tennessee" title="Kingston, Tennessee">Kingston, Tennessee</a>, releasing 1.1 billion gallons (4.2 million m<sup>3</sup>) of coal fly ash <a href="/wiki/Slurry" title="Slurry">slurry</a> <i>(aftermath pictured)</i> in the largest industrial spill in US 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Alter_Markt_am_Tag_nach_dem_Attentat_Pressetermin_Blick_%C3%BCber_die_Absperrung_nach_Westen_02.jpg/121px-Alter_Markt_am_Tag_nach_dem_Attentat_Pressetermin_Blick_%C3%BCber_die_Absperrung_nach_Westen_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="121" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Alter_Markt_am_Tag_nach_dem_Attentat_Pressetermin_Blick_%C3%BCber_die_Absperrung_nach_Westen_02.jpg/182px-Alter_Markt_am_Tag_nach_dem_Attentat_Pressetermin_Blick_%C3%BCber_die_Absperrung_nach_Westen_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Alter_Markt_am_Tag_nach_dem_Attentat_Pressetermin_Blick_%C3%BCber_die_Absperrung_nach_Westen_02.jpg/242px-Alter_Markt_am_Tag_nach_dem_Attentat_Pressetermin_Blick_%C3%BCber_die_Absperrung_nach_Westen_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="4032" /></a></span><div class="thumbcaption" style="padding: 0.25em 0; word-wrap: break-word; text-align: left;">Aftermath of the Magdeburg car attack</div></div> </div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/2024_Magdeburg_car_attack" title="2024 Magdeburg car attack">A car attack</a></b> <i>(aftermath pictured)</i> at a Christmas market in <a href="/wiki/Magdeburg" title="Magdeburg">Magdeburg</a>, Germany, kills five people and injures more than two hundred others.</li> <li>In France, Dominique Pelicot and 49 other men are convicted of <b><a href="/wiki/Mazan_rapes" title="Mazan rapes">the serial rape</a></b> of his then-wife <a href="/wiki/Gis%C3%A8le_Pelicot" title="Gisèle Pelicot">Gisèle Pelicot</a>.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2024_Port_Vila_earthquake" title="2024 Port Vila earthquake">A 7.3-magnitude earthquake</a></b> hits Vanuatu's capital, <a href="/wiki/Port_Vila" title="Port Vila">Port Vila</a>, leaving at least sixteen people dead.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Cyclone_Chido" title="Cyclone Chido">Cyclone Chido</a></b> leaves more than 140 people dead in southeast 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word-wrap: break-word;">René Vallon</div></div> </div> <ul><li>... that <b><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Vallon" title="René Vallon">René Vallon</a></b> <i>(pictured)</i> achieved the first aeroplane flight, and was the first aeroplane-related death, in China?</li> <li>... that the creator of <i><b><a href="/wiki/The_Americans" title="The Americans">The Americans</a></b></i> drew inspiration for the show from his time as a CIA officer and <a href="/wiki/Illegals_Program" title="Illegals Program">a 2010 Russian spy scandal</a>?</li> <li>... that <b><a href="/wiki/Tjeerd_van_Andel" title="Tjeerd van Andel">Tjeerd van Andel</a></b> was surprised to find heaps of giant clam shells around hot springs on his first dive to the Pacific ocean floor?</li> <li>... that art historians believe that <b><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_(Ellen_Thesleff)" title="Self-Portrait (Ellen Thesleff)">Ellen Thesleff's self-portrait</a></b> may have been drawn in a <a href="/wiki/Trance" title="Trance">trance</a>-like state?</li> <li>... that <b><a href="/wiki/Charles_Herman_Allen" title="Charles Herman Allen">Charles Herman Allen</a></b>, university administrator and <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a> captain, opened the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Wisconsin%E2%80%93Madison" title="University of Wisconsin–Madison">University of Wisconsin</a> to female enrollment in 1863?</li> <li>... that during World War I the <b><a href="/wiki/G%C5%82os_Kolejarzy_Ewakuowanych_%E2%80%94_Golos_Evakuirovannykh_Zheleznodorozhnikov" title="Głos Kolejarzy Ewakuowanych — Golos Evakuirovannykh Zheleznodorozhnikov">organ of evacuated Polish railway workers in Moscow</a></b> denounced the trade unions of the <a href="/wiki/Warsaw%E2%80%93Vienna_railway" title="Warsaw–Vienna railway">Warsaw–Vienna railway</a> as "separatists"?</li> <li>... that the Mingxing Film Company <b><a href="/wiki/List_of_Mingxing_films" title="List of Mingxing films">released more than 150 films</a></b> in 16 years, but most are now lost?</li> <li>... that <b><a href="/wiki/St._Gregory_the_Great_Seminary" title="St. Gregory the Great Seminary">St. Gregory the Great Seminary</a></b> was founded in a former juvenile mental hospital?</li> <li>... that <b><a href="/wiki/Ritsuko_Taho" title="Ritsuko Taho">Ritsuko Taho</a></b> once had her students at Harvard University slaughter a chicken and turn its bones into a sculpture?</li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist dyk-footer noprint" style="margin-top: 0.5em; 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href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Serbo-Croatian (sh:)" lang="sh">Srpskohrvatski</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Finnish (fi:)" lang="fi">Suomi</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Turkish (tr:)" lang="tr">Türkçe</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Uzbek (uz:)" lang="uz">Oʻzbekcha</span></a></li></ul> </div> </li> <li> <div class="wikipedia-languages-count-container"> <div class="wikipedia-languages-prettybars"></div> <div role="heading" aria-level="3" class="wikipedia-languages-count">50,000+ articles</div> <div class="wikipedia-languages-prettybars"></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist wikipedia-languages-langs inline"> <ul><li><a class="external 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lang="el">Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Western Frisian (fy:)" lang="fy">Frysk</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Irish (ga:)" lang="ga">Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Galician (gl:)" lang="gl">Galego</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Croatian (hr:)" lang="hr">Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Georgian (ka:)" lang="ka">ქართული</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Kurdish (ku:)" lang="ku">Kurdî</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Latvian (lv:)" lang="lv">Latviešu</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Lithuanian (lt:)" lang="lt">Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Malayalam (ml:)" lang="ml">മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Macedonian (mk:)" lang="mk">Македонски</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Burmese (my:)" lang="my">မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Norwegian Nynorsk (nn:)" lang="nn">Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Punjabi (pa:)" lang="pa">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Albanian (sq:)" lang="sq">Shqip</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Slovenian (sl:)" lang="sl">Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Thai (th:)" lang="th">ไทย</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Telugu (te:)" lang="te">తెలుగు</span></a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Urdu (ur:)" lang="ur">اردو</span></a></li></ul> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="MainPageBG" style="padding: .5em 1em 1em; margin: 3px;"> <h3 id="sister">Wikipedia's sister projects</h3> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239335380">.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap}.mw-parser-output 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<p>Wikipedia is written by volunteer editors and hosted by the <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation" title="Wikimedia Foundation">Wikimedia Foundation</a>, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other volunteer <a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/our-work/wikimedia-projects/" class="extiw" title="foundationsite:our-work/wikimedia-projects/">projects</a>: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul id="sister-projects-list"> <li> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/47px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/62px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div><span><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="c:">Commons</a></span><br />Free media repository</div> </li> <li> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/" title="MediaWiki"><img alt="MediaWiki logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg/35px-MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg/53px-MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg/70px-MediaWiki-2020-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span></div> <div><span><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="mw:">MediaWiki</a></span><br />Wiki software development</div> </li> <li> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/" title="Meta-Wiki"><img alt="Meta-Wiki logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/35px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/53px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg/70px-Wikimedia_Community_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></div> <div><span><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="m:">Meta-Wiki</a></span><br />Wikimedia project coordination</div> </li> <li> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="Wikibooks"><img alt="Wikibooks logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/35px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/53px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/70px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="b:">Wikibooks</a></span><br />Free textbooks and manuals</div> </li> <li> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wikidata logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/47px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="47" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/71px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/94px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span></div> <div><span><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="d:">Wikidata</a></span><br />Free knowledge base</div> </li> <li> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/" title="Wikinews"><img alt="Wikinews logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/51px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="51" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/77px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/102px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></a></span></div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="n:">Wikinews</a></span><br />Free-content news</div> </li> <li> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/" title="Wikiquote"><img alt="Wikiquote logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/53px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/70px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span></div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="q:">Wikiquote</a></span><br />Collection of quotations</div> </li> <li> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/" title="Wikisource"><img alt="Wikisource logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/35px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/53px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/70px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span></div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="s:">Wikisource</a></span><br />Free-content library</div> </li> <li> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/" title="Wikispecies"><img alt="Wikispecies logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/35px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/53px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/70px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a></span></div> <div><span><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="species:">Wikispecies</a></span><br />Directory of species</div> </li> <li> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/" title="Wikiversity"><img alt="Wikiversity logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/41px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="41" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/62px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/82px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="v:">Wikiversity</a></span><br />Free learning tools</div> </li> <li> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/" title="Wikivoyage"><img alt="Wikivoyage logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/35px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/53px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/70px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span></div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="voy:">Wikivoyage</a></span><br />Free travel guide</div> </li> <li> <div><span class="sister-projects-wikt-icon-light"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/" title="Wiktionary"><img alt="Wiktionary logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/35px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/53px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/70px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="391" /></a></span></span><span class="sister-projects-wikt-icon-dark"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/" title="Wiktionary"><img alt="Wiktionary logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/41px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="41" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/62px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/82px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></a></span></span></div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikt:">Wiktionary</a></span><br />Dictionary and thesaurus</div> </li> </ul> </div> <div style="clear:left"></div> </div> <div class="MainPageBG" style="border: 1px solid #ffad80; padding: .5em 1em; color: #000; background-color: #fff7cb; margin: 3px 3px 0; text-align: center"> <div style="font-size:90%">If you find this encyclopedia or its sister projects useful, please consider <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/donate:Special:FundraiserRedirector" class="extiw" title="wikimedia:donate:Special:FundraiserRedirector">making a donation</a>.</div> </div> <div class="MainPageBG" style="padding: .5em 1em 0; margin: 3px 3px 0; text-align: center;"><div style="display:none;"><small class="plainlinks"> <p><a href="/wiki/Special:AllPages" title="Special:AllPages">All</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Newpages?limit=500&offset=0"><b>New articles</b></a>: <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Newpages?limit=500&offset=500">5</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Newpages?limit=500&offset=1000">10</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Newpages?limit=500&offset=1500">15</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Newpages?limit=500&offset=2000">20</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Newpages?limit=500&offset=2500">25</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Newpages?limit=500&offset=3000">30</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Lonelypages?limit=500&offset=0"><b>Orphans</b>:</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Lonelypages?limit=500&offset=500">5</a> | <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Categories?limit=500&offset=3500"><b>Categories</b>:</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Categories?limit=500&offset=4500">45</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Categories?limit=500&offset=5000">50</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Categories?limit=500&offset=5500">55</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Categories?limit=500&offset=6000">60</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Categories?limit=500&offset=6500">65</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Categories?limit=500&offset=7000">70</a> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Categories?limit=500&offset=7500">75</a> </p> </small></div></div> <table cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; padding:0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:33%; text-align:center; padding: 0.5ex 0; background:#ffff99; border:2px solid #ffcc00; border-bottom:0; font-weight:bold;font-size:130%">1. <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduction" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Introduction">Introduction</a> </td> <td style="width:34%; text-align:center; padding: 0.5ex 0; background:#ffffcc; border:1px solid #ffcc00; border-bottom:0; border-left:0">2. <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduction_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Introduction 2">Learn more about editing</a> </td> <td style="width:33%; text-align:center; padding: 0.5ex 0; background:#ffffcc; border:1px solid #ffcc00; border-bottom:0; border-left:0">3. <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduction_3" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Introduction 3">Explore Wikipedia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="padding:1ex; border:3px solid #ffcc00;">See the "<b>edit this page</b>" tab at the top of each article? On Wikipedia, you can edit pages whenever you want, logged in or not. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="What_is_Wikipedia?"><span id="What_is_Wikipedia.3F"></span>What is Wikipedia?</h2></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Frame"><a href="/wiki/File:Edit-this-page-large.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Edit-this-page-large.png" decoding="async" width="507" height="168" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="507" data-file-height="168" /></a><figcaption>Click <b>edit this page</b> at the top of the page to change an article</figcaption></figure> <p>Wikipedia is an <a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia" title="Encyclopedia">encyclopedia</a> written <a href="/wiki/Collaborative_writing" title="Collaborative writing">collaboratively</a> by many of its readers. Lots of people are constantly improving Wikipedia, making thousands of changes an hour, all of which are recorded on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Page_history" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Page history">page history</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Recent_Changes" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Recent Changes">Recent Changes</a> page. <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Patent_nonsense" title="Wikipedia:Patent nonsense">Nonsense</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Vandalism" title="Wikipedia:Vandalism">vandalism</a> are usually removed quickly. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="How_can_I_help?"><span id="How_can_I_help.3F"></span>How can I help?</h2></div> <p><b>Don't be afraid to edit pages on Wikipedia</b>—<i>anyone</i> can edit, and we encourage users to <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Be_bold" title="Wikipedia:Be bold">be bold</a></b>! Find something that can be improved, either in content, grammar or formatting, then fix it. Worried about breaking Wikipedia? Don't be: it can always be fixed or improved later. So go ahead, edit an article and help make Wikipedia the best source for information on the Internet! </p><p>Editing is very easy: </p> <ol><li>Click <b>edit this page</b> at the top of the page. You can test your first edit right here on this page.</li> <li>Type a message.</li> <li>Click <b>save page</b> at the bottom of the page to save your writing... or "show preview" to test your changes.</li></ol> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="border:2px solid #fc0; border-top:0; padding:.5ex 0; text-align:center; background-color:#ff9;">When you're finished testing, <div style="display:inline; font-size:120%;"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduction_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Introduction 2"><b>find out more about editing</b> >></a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Test_edits...">Test edits...</h2></div> <table style="background-color: transparent; border:1px dotted #000000;padding:2px;margin:2px;"><tbody><tr><td><i>Welcome to the <b>Wikipedia Sandbox</b>! This page is for editing experiments. Feel free to try your skills at formatting here. To edit, click <b><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Pufferfish101/Edit&action=edit">here</a></b> or <b>edit this page</b> at the top of the page, make your changes in the dialog box, and click the <b>Save page</b> button when you are finished. Content added here will <b>not</b> stay permanently; this page is automatically cleaned every 12 hours.</i> <p><i>Please do not place offensive or libelous content in the sandbox(es).</i><br /> <i>Try other sandboxes:</i><br /> <font style="font-size: 12px;"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Sandbox" title="Wikipedia:Sandbox">Main Sandbox</a> | <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tutorial_(Editing)/sandbox" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Tutorial (Editing)/sandbox">Tutorial Sandbox 1</a> | <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tutorial_(Formatting)/sandbox" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Tutorial (Formatting)/sandbox">Tutorial Sandbox 2</a> | <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tutorial_(Wikipedia_links)/sandbox" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Tutorial (Wikipedia links)/sandbox">Tutorial Sandbox 3</a> | <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tutorial_(Related_site_links)/sandbox" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Tutorial (Related site links)/sandbox">Tutorial Sandbox 4</a> | <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tutorial_(External_links)/sandbox" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Tutorial (External links)/sandbox">Tutorial Sandbox 5</a></font> </p> </td><td style="border: 1px solid black; text-align: center; padding:5px; font-size: small; background: #eeeeee; white-space: nowrap;"> <p>More info:<br /> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About_the_Sandbox" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:About the Sandbox">About the Sandbox</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tutorial" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Tutorial">Editing tutorial</a><br /> </p> <div style="font-size:11px;">Experimental Projects:<br /> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Sandbox/Hangman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Sandbox/Hangman (page does not exist)">Hangman</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Sandbox/Chess&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Sandbox/Chess (page does not exist)">Chess</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Sandbox/Game_of_Go&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Sandbox/Game of Go (page does not exist)">Go/Weiqi</a> <br /> </p> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Sandbox/Checkers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Sandbox/Checkers (page does not exist)">Checkers</a> <i><b>(NEW!)</b></i></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div> </div> <p><b>This article is <a href="/wiki/Trash" class="mw-disambig" title="Trash">trash</a>. You can <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Criteria_for_speedy_deletion#Articles" title="Wikipedia:Criteria for speedy deletion">help</a> Wikipedia by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Pufferfish101/Edit&action=DON'TDELETETHISPAGE">deleting it</a>.</b> </p><p>If you disagree with its speedy deletion, please explain why on <a href="/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Pufferfish101/Edit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User talk:Pufferfish101/Edit (page does not exist)">its talk page</a> or <b>at</b> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Speedy_deletions" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Speedy deletions">Wikipedia:Speedy deletions</a>. 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