CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr" prefix="content: http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/ dc: http://purl.org/dc/terms/ foaf: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/ og: http://ogp.me/ns# rdfs: http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema# sioc: http://rdfs.org/sioc/ns# sioct: http://rdfs.org/sioc/types# skos: http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core# xsd: http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#"> <head>  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" /> <meta charset="utf-8"><script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={ajax:{deny_list:["bam.nr-data.net"]}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={xpid:"VQABUFZaCxAFVVZbAwIFXg==",licenseKey:"74a7a5817d",applicationID:"51794328"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-full-1.286.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */ (()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):"object"==typeof e[a]&&"object"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("Info for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D0:()=>h,gD:()=>p,xN:()=>g});var n=r(3333);const i=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var o=r(2614),a=r(944),s=r(384),c=r(8122);const u="[data-nr-mask]",d=()=>{const e={feature_flags:[],experimental:{marks:!1,measures:!1,resources:!1},mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},get feature_flags(){return e.feature_flags},set feature_flags(t){e.feature_flags=t},generic_events:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},harvest:{interval:30},jserrors:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},performance:{get capture_marks(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.MARKS)||e.experimental.marks},set capture_marks(t){e.experimental.marks=t},get capture_measures(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.MEASURES)||e.experimental.measures},set capture_measures(t){e.experimental.measures=t},capture_detail:!0,resources:{get enabled(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.RESOURCES)||e.experimental.resources},set enabled(t){e.experimental.resources=t},asset_types:[],first_party_domains:[],ignore_newrelic:!0}},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:o.wk,inactiveMs:o.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){i(t)?e.mask_selector="".concat(t,",").concat(u):""===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=u:(0,a.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){i(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,a.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,a.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0,elementAttributes:["id","className","tagName","type"]}}},l={},f="All configuration objects require an agent identifier!";function h(e){if(!e)throw new Error(f);if(!l[e])throw new Error("Configuration for ".concat(e," was never set"));return l[e]}function g(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);l[e]=(0,c.a)(t,d());const r=(0,s.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=l[e])}function p(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);var r=h(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split("."),i=0;i<n.length-1;i++)if("object"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},5603:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>c,o:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},a={};function s(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("LoaderConfig for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function c(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=a[e])}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0,harvester:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");if(!d[e])throw new Error("Runtime for ".concat(e," was never set"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],"harvestCount")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],"harvestCount",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,Yq:()=>a,xv:()=>n});const n="1.286.0",i="PROD",o="CDN",a="^2.0.0-alpha.18"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{OF:()=>u,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>f,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,lR:()=>l,m:()=>c,mw:()=>s,sb:()=>d});var n=r(1863);const i="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s=Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState),c=""+a?.location,u=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),d=u&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,l=(()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);return Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2?+e[1]:0})(),f=Date.now()-(0,n.t)()},7295:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Xv:()=>a,gX:()=>i,iW:()=>o});var n=[];function i(e){if(!e||o(e))return!1;if(0===n.length)return!0;for(var t=0;t<n.length;t++){var r=n[t];if("*"===r.hostname)return!1;if(s(r.hostname,e.hostname)&&c(r.pathname,e.pathname))return!1}return!0}function o(e){return void 0===e.hostname}function a(e){if(n=[],e&&e.length)for(var t=0;t<e.length;t++){let r=e[t];if(!r)continue;0===r.indexOf("http://")?r=r.substring(7):0===r.indexOf("https://")&&(r=r.substring(8));const i=r.indexOf("/");let o,a;i>0?(o=r.substring(0,i),a=r.substring(i)):(o=r,a="");let[s]=o.split(":");n.push({hostname:s,pathname:a})}}function s(e,t){return!(e.length>t.length)&&t.indexOf(e)===t.length-e.length}function c(e,t){return 0===e.indexOf("/")&&(e=e.substring(1)),0===t.indexOf("/")&&(t=t.substring(1)),""===e||e===t}},3241:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(6154);const i="newrelic";function o(e={}){try{n.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(i,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}},1687:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),h(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error("agentIdentifier required");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e="",t="feature",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return h(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),h(e,t)})))}function h(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t<e.length;++t)g(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=>{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}function g(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c="nr@context:".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:g,addEventListener:g,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i<r.length;i++)r[i]===t&&r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o&&(o=!0);if(u.aborted&&!i)return;t&&o&&t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=h(n),c=p(e),d=c.length,l=0;l<d;l++)c[l].apply(a,r);var g=v()[s[e]];g&&g.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:m,listeners:p,context:h,buffer:function(e,t){const r=v();if(t=t||"feature",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=>{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!v()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,"aborted",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function h(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function g(e,t){n[e]=p(e).concat(t)}function p(e){return n[e]||[]}function m(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function v(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o="feature"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,ZF:()=>c,bz:()=>a,el:()=>u});var n=r(6154);const i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split("").map((e=>"x"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join("")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s<e;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join("")}function c(){return s(16)}function u(){return s(32)}},2614:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n="NRBA",i="SESSION",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:"session-started",PAUSE:"session-pause",RESET:"session-reset",RESUME:"session-resume",UPDATE:"session-update"},c={SAME_TAB:"same-tab",CROSS_TAB:"cross-tab"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},7485:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D:()=>i});var n=r(6154);function i(e){if(0===(e||"").indexOf("data:"))return{protocol:"data"};try{const t=new URL(e,location.href),r={port:t.port,hostname:t.hostname,pathname:t.pathname,search:t.search,protocol:t.protocol.slice(0,t.protocol.indexOf(":")),sameOrigin:t.protocol===n.gm?.location?.protocol&&t.host===n.gm?.location?.host};return r.port&&""!==r.port||("http:"===t.protocol&&(r.port="80"),"https:"===t.protocol&&(r.port="443")),r.pathname&&""!==r.pathname?r.pathname.startsWith("/")||(r.pathname="/".concat(r.pathname)):r.pathname="/",r}catch(e){return{}}}},944:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){"function"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug("New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5701:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{B:()=>a,t:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(3241);const o=new Set,a={};function s(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);a[t]??={},e&&"object"==typeof e&&(o.has(t)||(r.emit("rumresp",[e]),a[t]=e,o.add(t),(0,i.W)({agentIdentifier:t,loaded:!0,drained:!0,type:"lifecycle",name:"load",feature:void 0,data:e})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},3304:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{A:()=>o});var n=r(7836);const i=()=>{const e=new WeakSet;return(t,r)=>{if("object"==typeof r&&null!==r){if(e.has(r))return;e.add(r)}return r}};function o(e){try{return JSON.stringify(e,i())??""}catch(e){try{n.ee.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(e){}return""}}},5289:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)("load",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)("visibilitychange",(function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},8139:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>f});var n=r(7836),i=r(3434),o=r(8990),a=r(6154);const s={},c=a.gm.XMLHttpRequest,u="addEventListener",d="removeEventListener",l="nr@wrapped:".concat(n.P);function f(e){var t=function(e){return(e||n.ee).get("events")}(e);if(s[t.debugId]++)return t;s[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,i.YM)(t,!0);function f(e){r.inPlace(e,[u,d],"-",g)}function g(e,t){return e[1]}return"getPrototypeOf"in Object&&(a.RI&&h(document,f),c&&h(c.prototype,f),h(a.gm,f)),t.on(u+"-start",(function(e,t){var n=e[1];if(null!==n&&("function"==typeof n||"object"==typeof n)){var i=(0,o.I)(n,l,(function(){var e={object:function(){if("function"!=typeof n.handleEvent)return;return n.handleEvent.apply(n,arguments)},function:n}[typeof n];return e?r(e,"fn-",null,e.name||"anonymous"):n}));this.wrapped=e[1]=i}})),t.on(d+"-start",(function(e){e[1]=this.wrapped||e[1]})),t}function h(e,t,...r){let n=e;for(;"object"==typeof n&&!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(n,u);)n=Object.getPrototypeOf(n);n&&t(n,...r)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Jt:()=>o,YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o="nr@original:".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n="");const a="-"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s<t.length;s++){const c=t[s],u=e[c];d(u)||(e[c]=r(u,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return d(t)?t:(r||(r=""),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)&&(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,d,l;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],d="function"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){u([t,"",[o,a,s],d],e)}i(r+"start",[o,a,s],d,c);try{return l=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+"err",[o,a,e],d,c),e}finally{i(r+"end",[o,a,l],d,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(e){}}function d(e){return!(e&&"function"==typeof e&&e.apply&&!e[o])}},9414:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{J:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(2646),o=r(944),a=r(3434);const s=new Map;function c(e,t,r,c){if("object"!=typeof t||!t||"string"!=typeof r||!r||"function"!=typeof t[r])return(0,o.R)(29);const u=function(e){return(e||n.ee).get("logger")}(e),d=(0,a.YM)(u),l=new i.y(n.P);l.level=c.level,l.customAttributes=c.customAttributes;const f=t[r]?.[a.Jt]||t[r];return s.set(f,l),d.inPlace(t,[r],"wrap-logger-",(()=>s.get(f))),u}},9300:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.ajax},3333:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$v:()=>u,TZ:()=>n,Zp:()=>i,kd:()=>c,mq:()=>s,nf:()=>a,qN:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.genericEvents,i=["auxclick","click","copy","keydown","paste","scrollend"],o=["focus","blur"],a=4,s=1e3,c=["PageAction","UserAction","BrowserPerformance"],u={MARKS:"experimental.marks",MEASURES:"experimental.measures",RESOURCES:"experimental.resources"}},6774:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.jserrors},993:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{A$:()=>o,ET:()=>a,TZ:()=>s,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:"ERROR",WARN:"WARN",INFO:"INFO",DEBUG:"DEBUG",TRACE:"TRACE"},o={OFF:0,ERROR:1,WARN:2,INFO:3,DEBUG:4,TRACE:5},a="log",s=n.K7.logging},3785:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{R:()=>c,b:()=>u});var n=r(9908),i=r(1863),o=r(860),a=r(8154),s=r(993);function c(e,t,r={},c=s.p_.INFO){(0,n.p)(a.xV,["API/logging/".concat(c.toLowerCase(),"/called")],void 0,o.K7.metrics,e),(0,n.p)(s.ET,[(0,i.t)(),t,r,c],void 0,o.K7.logging,e)}function u(e){return"string"==typeof e&&Object.values(s.p_).some((t=>t===e.toUpperCase().trim()))}},8154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{z_:()=>o,XG:()=>s,TZ:()=>n,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a});r(6154),r(9566),r(384);const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i="sm",o="cm",a="storeSupportabilityMetrics",s="storeEventMetrics"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>d,G4:()=>o,Qb:()=>l,TZ:()=>i,Ug:()=>a,_s:()=>s,bc:()=>u,yP:()=>c});var n=r(2614);const i=r(860).K7.sessionReplay,o={RECORD:"recordReplay",PAUSE:"pauseReplay",REPLAY_RUNNING:"replayRunning",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:"errorDuringReplay"},a=.12,s={DomContentLoaded:0,Load:1,FullSnapshot:2,IncrementalSnapshot:3,Meta:4,Custom:5},c={[n.g.ERROR]:15e3,[n.g.FULL]:3e5,[n.g.OFF]:0},u={RESET:{message:"Session was reset",sm:"Reset"},IMPORT:{message:"Recorder failed to import",sm:"Import"},TOO_MANY:{message:"429: Too Many Requests",sm:"Too-Many"},TOO_BIG:{message:"Payload was too large",sm:"Too-Big"},CROSS_TAB:{message:"Session Entity was set to OFF on another tab",sm:"Cross-Tab"},ENTITLEMENTS:{message:"Session Replay is not allowed and will not be started",sm:"Entitlement"}},d=5e3,l={API:"api"}},5270:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Aw:()=>c,CT:()=>u,SR:()=>s,rF:()=>d});var n=r(384),i=r(9417),o=r(7767),a=r(6154);function s(e){return!!(0,n.dV)().o.MO&&(0,o.V)(e)&&!0===(0,i.gD)(e,"session_trace.enabled")}function c(e){return!0===(0,i.gD)(e,"session_replay.preload")&&s(e)}function u(e,t){const r=t.correctAbsoluteTimestamp(e);return{originalTimestamp:e,correctedTimestamp:r,timestampDiff:e-r,originTime:a.WN,correctedOriginTime:t.correctedOriginTime,originTimeDiff:Math.floor(a.WN-t.correctedOriginTime)}}function d(e,t){try{if("string"==typeof t?.type){if("password"===t.type.toLowerCase())return"*".repeat(e?.length||0);if(void 0!==t?.dataset?.nrUnmask||t?.classList?.contains("nr-unmask"))return e}}catch(e){}return"string"==typeof e?e.replace(/[\S]/g,"*"):"*".repeat(e?.length||0)}},3738:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{He:()=>i,Kp:()=>s,Lc:()=>u,Rz:()=>d,TZ:()=>n,bD:()=>o,d3:()=>a,jx:()=>l,uP:()=>c});const n=r(860).K7.sessionTrace,i="bstResource",o="resource",a="-start",s="-end",c="fn"+a,u="fn"+s,d="pushState",l=1e3},4234:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7767:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>o});var n=r(9417),i=r(6154);const o=e=>i.RI&&!0===(0,n.gD)(e,"privacy.cookies_enabled")},8969:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{j:()=>N});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(9908),a=r(1687),s=r(5289),c=r(6154),u=r(944),d=r(8154),l=r(384),f=r(6344);const h=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease","recordCustomEvent","addPageAction","setCurrentRouteName","setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","interaction","noticeError","setUserId","setApplicationVersion","start",f.G4.RECORD,f.G4.PAUSE,"log","wrapLogger"],g=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease"];var p=r(1863),m=r(2614),v=r(993),b=r(3785),y=r(9414),R=r(3241),x=r(5701);function w(){const e=(0,l.pV)();h.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.runtime?e.exposed&&e[t]&&"micro-agent"!==e.runtime.loaderType&&n.push(e[t](...r)):(0,u.R)(38,t)})),n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const E={};var A=r(9417),T=r(5603),S=r(3371);const _=e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",r.p=t?e:"https://"+e};var O=r(7836);const I=new Set;function N(e,t={},h,N){let{init:P,info:j,loader_config:C,runtime:k={},exposed:H=!0}=t;k.loaderType=h;const L=(0,l.pV)();j||(P=L.init,j=L.info,C=L.loader_config),(0,A.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,P||{}),(0,T.a)(e.agentIdentifier,C||{}),j.jsAttributes??={},c.bv&&(j.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,j);const D=e.init,M=[j.beacon,j.errorBeacon];I.has(e.agentIdentifier)||(D.proxy.assets&&(_(D.proxy.assets),M.push(D.proxy.assets)),D.proxy.beacon&&M.push(D.proxy.beacon),w(),(0,l.US)("activatedFeatures",x.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===D.soft_navigations.enabled&&D.feature_flags.includes("soft_nav")),k.denyList=[...D.ajax.deny_list||[],...D.ajax.block_internal?M:[]],k.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,S.V)(e.agentIdentifier,k),I.has(e.agentIdentifier)||(e.ee=O.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),e.exposed=H,function(e,t){t||(0,a.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,"api");const l=e.ee.get("tracer");E[e.agentIdentifier]=m.g.OFF,e.ee.on(f.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{E[e.agentIdentifier]=t}));const h="api-",w=h+"ixn-";function A(t,r,n,o){const a=e.info;return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),_(h,n,!0,o||null===r?"session":void 0)(t,r)}function T(){}e.log=function(t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=v.p_.INFO}={}){(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/log/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),(0,b.R)(e.ee,t,r,i)},e.wrapLogger=(t,r,{customAttributes:i={},level:a=v.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/wrapLogger/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),(0,y.J)(e.ee,t,r,{customAttributes:i,level:a})},g.forEach((t=>{e[t]=_(h,t,!0,"api")})),e.addPageAction=_(h,"addPageAction",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),e.recordCustomEvent=_(h,"recordCustomEvent",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),e.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if("string"==typeof t)return"/"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t="/"+t),e.runtime.customTransaction=(r||"http://custom.transaction")+t,_(h,"setPageViewName",!0)()},e.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return A(e,t,"setCustomAttribute",r);(0,u.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,u.R)(39,typeof e)},e.setUserId=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return A("enduser.id",e,"setUserId",!0);(0,u.R)(41,typeof e)},e.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return A("application.version",e,"setApplicationVersion",!1);(0,u.R)(42,typeof e)},e.start=()=>{try{(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/start/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),e.ee.emit("manual-start-all")}catch(e){(0,u.R)(23,e)}},e[f.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/recordReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),(0,o.p)(f.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,e.ee)},e[f.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/pauseReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),(0,o.p)(f.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,e.ee)},e.interaction=function(e){return(new T).get("object"==typeof e?e:{})};const S=T.prototype={createTracer:function(t,r){var i={},a=this,s="function"==typeof r;return(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),e.runSoftNavOverSpa||(0,o.p)(w+"tracer",[(0,p.t)(),t,i],a,n.K7.spa,e.ee),function(){if(l.emit((s?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,p.t)(),a,s],i),s)try{return r.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t="string"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw l.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],i),t}finally{l.emit("fn-end",[(0,p.t)()],i)}}}};function _(t,r,i,a){return function(){return(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/"+r+"/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),(0,R.W)({agentIdentifier:e.agentIdentifier,drained:!!x.B?.[e.agentIdentifier],type:"data",name:"api",feature:t+r,data:{notSpa:i,bufferGroup:a}}),a&&(0,o.p)(t+r,[i?(0,p.t)():performance.now(),...arguments],i?null:this,a,e.ee),i?void 0:this}}function O(){r.e(891).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAsyncAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,a.Ze)(e.agentIdentifier,"api")})).catch((t=>{(0,u.R)(27,t),e.ee.abort()}))}["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach((t=>{S[t]=_(w,t,void 0,e.runSoftNavOverSpa?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),e.setCurrentRouteName=e.runSoftNavOverSpa?_(w,"routeName",void 0,n.K7.softNav):_(h,"routeName",!0,n.K7.spa),e.noticeError=function(t,r){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,o.p)(d.xV,["API/noticeError/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e.ee),(0,o.p)("err",[t,(0,p.t)(),!1,r,!!E[e.agentIdentifier]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,e.ee)},c.RI?(0,s.GG)((()=>O()),!0):O()}(e,N),(0,R.W)({agentIdentifier:e.agentIdentifier,drained:!!x.B?.[e.agentIdentifier],type:"lifecycle",name:"initialize",feature:void 0,data:e.config})),I.add(e.agentIdentifier)}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$J:()=>d,K7:()=>c,P3:()=>u,XX:()=>i,Yy:()=>s,df:()=>o,qY:()=>n,v4:()=>a});const n="events",i="jserrors",o="browser/blobs",a="rum",s="browser/logs",c={ajax:"ajax",genericEvents:"generic_events",jserrors:i,logging:"logging",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",softNav:"soft_navigations",spa:"spa"},u={[c.pageViewEvent]:1,[c.pageViewTiming]:2,[c.metrics]:3,[c.jserrors]:4,[c.spa]:5,[c.ajax]:6,[c.sessionTrace]:7,[c.softNav]:8,[c.sessionReplay]:9,[c.logging]:10,[c.genericEvents]:11},d={[c.pageViewEvent]:a,[c.pageViewTiming]:n,[c.ajax]:n,[c.spa]:n,[c.softNav]:n,[c.metrics]:i,[c.jserrors]:i,[c.sessionTrace]:o,[c.sessionReplay]:o,[c.logging]:s,[c.genericEvents]:"ins"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>({95:"nr-full-compressor",222:"nr-full-recorder",891:"nr-full"}[e]+"-1.286.0.min.js"),i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t="NRBA-1.286.0.PROD:",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),d=0;d<u.length;d++){var l=u[d];if(l.getAttribute("src")==r||l.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+o){s=l;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={891:"sha512-X28Y1nfmtn0Xl6rrvSj6yKktd3hdVlMJVpJIppDwjQkgtGLkoZTkr/6W5jnO5zHwMYgytOeQ9Zp8BH7X+M7hug==",222:"sha512-8Mc14NKEdLpLSGrkgcn6zXCvZq7SjtS54yzNEfu8VHYkMe2MNDCmPGJ6nxZvT6LoiNaj5I6a+emLUKL+GoT1Mw==",95:"sha512-rtlVTeYLfTLdKUtGMkJ98v3moIO41WYGH5IePgCLEO4i9MF6wKNkYoVKSbmeA5aepLI3TkgwSygReaZkzVIe1A=="};(s=document.createElement("script")).charset="utf-8",s.timeout=120,i.nc&&s.setAttribute("nonce",i.nc),s.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),f[a]&&(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var h=(t,n)=>{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(g);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},g=setTimeout(h.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=h.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=h.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},i.p="https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",(()=>{var e={85:0,959:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&("load"===r.type?"missing":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed.\n("+o+": "+a+")",s.name="ChunkLoadError",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),"chunk-"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u<a.length;u++)o=a[u],i.o(e,o)&&e[o]&&e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.286.0.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.286.0.PROD"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=>{"use strict";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(){this.agentIdentifier=(0,r.LA)(16)}#e(t,...r){if(this[t]!==n.prototype[t])return this[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e("addPageAction",e,t)}recordCustomEvent(e,t){return this.#e("recordCustomEvent",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e("setPageViewName",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e("setCustomAttribute",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e("noticeError",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e("setUserId",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e("setApplicationVersion",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e("setErrorHandler",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e("addRelease",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e("log",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if(this[t]!==o.prototype[t]&&this[t]!==n.prototype[t])return this[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e("start")}finished(e){return this.#e("finished",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e("addToTrace",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e("setCurrentRouteName",e)}interaction(){return this.#e("interaction")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e("wrapLogger",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,"".concat(e,".enabled"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(8969);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),h=i(5289),g=i(6154),p=i(5270),m=i(7767),v=i(6389);class b extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on("manual-start-all",(0,v.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if((0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(891).then(i.bind(i,6526));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit("internal-error",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(891).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,"aggregate");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),t.runtime.harvester.initializedAggregates.push(this.featAggregate),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};g.RI?(0,h.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return(0,p.SR)(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var y=i(6630);class R extends b{static featureName=y.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,y.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var x=i(384);var w=i(9908),E=i(2843),A=i(3878),T=i(782),S=i(1863);class _ extends b{static featureName=T.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,T.T,t),g.RI&&((0,E.u)((()=>(0,w.p)("docHidden",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,T.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,A.sp)("pagehide",(()=>(0,w.p)("winPagehide",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,T.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var O=i(8154);class I extends b{static featureName=O.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,O.TZ,t),g.RI&&document.addEventListener("securitypolicyviolation",(e=>{(0,w.p)(O.xV,["Generic/CSPViolation/Detected"],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.importAggregator(e)}}var N=i(6774),P=i(3304);class j{constructor(e,t,r,n,i){this.name="UncaughtError",this.message="string"==typeof e?e:(0,P.A)(e),this.sourceURL=t,this.line=r,this.column=n,this.__newrelic=i}}function C(e){return L(e)?e:new j(void 0!==e?.message?e.message:e,e?.filename||e?.sourceURL,e?.lineno||e?.line,e?.colno||e?.col,e?.__newrelic)}function k(e){const t="Unhandled Promise Rejection: ";if(!e?.reason)return;if(L(e.reason)){try{e.reason.message.startsWith(t)||(e.reason.message=t+e.reason.message)}catch(e){}return C(e.reason)}const r=C(e.reason);return(r.message||"").startsWith(t)||(r.message=t+r.message),r}function H(e){if(e.error instanceof SyntaxError&&!/:\d+$/.test(e.error.stack?.trim())){const t=new j(e.message,e.filename,e.lineno,e.colno,e.error.__newrelic);return t.name=SyntaxError.name,t}return L(e.error)?e.error:C(e)}function L(e){return e instanceof Error&&!!e.stack}class D extends b{static featureName=N.T;#r=!1;constructor(e,r=!0){super(e,N.T,r);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}this.ee.on("internal-error",((e,t)=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,w.p)("ierr",[C(e),(0,S.t)(),!0,{},this.#r,t],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.#r=e})),g.gm.addEventListener("unhandledrejection",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,w.p)("err",[k(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{unhandledPromiseRejection:1},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,A.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),g.gm.addEventListener("error",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,w.p)("err",[H(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,A.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var M=i(8990);let K=1;const U="nr@id";function V(e){const t=typeof e;return!e||"object"!==t&&"function"!==t?-1:e===g.gm?0:(0,M.I)(e,U,(function(){return K++}))}function G(e){if("string"==typeof e&&e.length)return e.length;if("object"==typeof e){if("undefined"!=typeof ArrayBuffer&&e instanceof ArrayBuffer&&e.byteLength)return e.byteLength;if("undefined"!=typeof Blob&&e instanceof Blob&&e.size)return e.size;if(!("undefined"!=typeof FormData&&e instanceof FormData))try{return(0,P.A)(e).length}catch(e){return}}}var F=i(8139),B=i(7836),W=i(3434);const z={},q=["open","send"];function Z(t){var r=t||B.ee;const n=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("xhr")}(r);if(void 0===g.gm.XMLHttpRequest)return n;if(z[n.debugId]++)return n;z[n.debugId]=1,(0,F.u)(r);var i=(0,W.YM)(n),o=g.gm.XMLHttpRequest,a=g.gm.MutationObserver,s=g.gm.Promise,c=g.gm.setInterval,u="readystatechange",d=["onload","onerror","onabort","onloadstart","onloadend","onprogress","ontimeout"],l=[],f=g.gm.XMLHttpRequest=function(t){const r=new o(t),a=n.context(r);try{n.emit("new-xhr",[r],a),r.addEventListener(u,(s=a,function(){var e=this;e.readyState>3&&!s.resolved&&(s.resolved=!0,n.emit("xhr-resolved",[],e)),i.inPlace(e,d,"fn-",y)}),(0,A.jT)(!1))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(15,t);try{n.emit("internal-error",[t])}catch(e){}}var s;return r};function h(e,t){i.inPlace(t,["onreadystatechange"],"fn-",y)}if(function(e,t){for(var r in e)t[r]=e[r]}(o,f),f.prototype=o.prototype,i.inPlace(f.prototype,q,"-xhr-",y),n.on("send-xhr-start",(function(e,t){h(e,t),function(e){l.push(e),a&&(p?p.then(b):c?c(b):(m=-m,v.data=m))}(t)})),n.on("open-xhr-start",h),a){var p=s&&s.resolve();if(!c&&!s){var m=1,v=document.createTextNode(m);new a(b).observe(v,{characterData:!0})}}else r.on("fn-end",(function(e){e[0]&&e[0].type===u||b()}));function b(){for(var e=0;e<l.length;e++)h(0,l[e]);l.length&&(l=[])}function y(e,t){return t}return n}var Y="fetch-",X=Y+"body-",J=["arrayBuffer","blob","json","text","formData"],Q=g.gm.Request,ee=g.gm.Response,te="prototype";const re={};function ne(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("fetch")}(e);if(!(Q&&ee&&g.gm.fetch))return t;if(re[t.debugId]++)return t;function r(e,r,n){var i=e[r];"function"==typeof i&&(e[r]=function(){var e,r=[...arguments],o={};t.emit(n+"before-start",[r],o),o[B.P]&&o[B.P].dt&&(e=o[B.P].dt);var a=i.apply(this,r);return t.emit(n+"start",[r,e],a),a.then((function(e){return t.emit(n+"end",[null,e],a),e}),(function(e){throw t.emit(n+"end",[e],a),e}))})}return re[t.debugId]=1,J.forEach((e=>{r(Q[te],e,X),r(ee[te],e,X)})),r(g.gm,"fetch",Y),t.on(Y+"end",(function(e,r){var n=this;if(r){var i=r.headers.get("content-length");null!==i&&(n.rxSize=i),t.emit(Y+"done",[null,r],n)}else t.emit(Y+"done",[e],n)})),t}var ie=i(7485),oe=i(5603);class ae{constructor(e){this.agentIdentifier=e}generateTracePayload(e){if(!this.shouldGenerateTrace(e))return null;var t=(0,oe.o)(this.agentIdentifier);if(!t)return null;var n=(t.accountID||"").toString()||null,i=(t.agentID||"").toString()||null,o=(t.trustKey||"").toString()||null;if(!n||!i)return null;var a=(0,r.ZF)(),s=(0,r.el)(),c=Date.now(),u={spanId:a,traceId:s,timestamp:c};return(e.sameOrigin||this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useTraceContextHeadersForCors())&&(u.traceContextParentHeader=this.generateTraceContextParentHeader(a,s),u.traceContextStateHeader=this.generateTraceContextStateHeader(a,c,n,i,o)),(e.sameOrigin&&!this.excludeNewrelicHeader()||!e.sameOrigin&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useNewrelicHeaderForCors())&&(u.newrelicHeader=this.generateTraceHeader(a,s,c,n,i,o)),u}generateTraceContextParentHeader(e,t){return"00-"+t+"-"+e+"-01"}generateTraceContextStateHeader(e,t,r,n,i){return i+"@nr=0-1-"+r+"-"+n+"-"+e+"----"+t}generateTraceHeader(e,t,r,n,i,o){if(!("function"==typeof g.gm?.btoa))return null;var a={v:[0,1],d:{ty:"Browser",ac:n,ap:i,id:e,tr:t,ti:r}};return o&&n!==o&&(a.d.tk=o),btoa((0,P.A)(a))}shouldGenerateTrace(e){return this.isDtEnabled()&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)}isAllowedOrigin(e){var t=!1,r={};if((0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing")&&(r=(0,s.D0)(this.agentIdentifier).distributed_tracing),e.sameOrigin)t=!0;else if(r.allowed_origins instanceof Array)for(var n=0;n<r.allowed_origins.length;n++){var i=(0,ie.D)(r.allowed_origins[n]);if(e.hostname===i.hostname&&e.protocol===i.protocol&&e.port===i.port){t=!0;break}}return t}isDtEnabled(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.enabled}excludeNewrelicHeader(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.exclude_newrelic_header}useNewrelicHeaderForCors(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!1!==e.cors_use_newrelic_header}useTraceContextHeadersForCors(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.cors_use_tracecontext_headers}}var se=i(9300),ce=i(7295),ue=["load","error","abort","timeout"],de=ue.length,le=(0,x.dV)().o.REQ,fe=(0,x.dV)().o.XHR;const he="X-NewRelic-App-Data";class ge extends b{static featureName=se.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,se.T,t),this.dt=new ae(e.agentIdentifier),this.handler=(e,t,r,n)=>(0,w.p)(e,t,r,n,this.ee);try{const e={xmlhttprequest:"xhr",fetch:"fetch",beacon:"beacon"};g.gm?.performance?.getEntriesByType("resource").forEach((t=>{if(t.initiatorType in e&&0!==t.responseStatus){const r={status:t.responseStatus},n={rxSize:t.transferSize,duration:Math.floor(t.duration),cbTime:0};pe(r,t.name),this.handler("xhr",[r,n,t.startTime,t.responseEnd,e[t.initiatorType]],void 0,a.K7.ajax)}}))}catch(e){}ne(this.ee),Z(this.ee),function(e,t,r,n){function i(e){var t=this;t.totalCbs=0,t.called=0,t.cbTime=0,t.end=x,t.ended=!1,t.xhrGuids={},t.lastSize=null,t.loadCaptureCalled=!1,t.params=this.params||{},t.metrics=this.metrics||{},e.addEventListener("load",(function(r){E(t,e)}),(0,A.jT)(!1)),g.lR||e.addEventListener("progress",(function(e){t.lastSize=e.loaded}),(0,A.jT)(!1))}function o(e){this.params={method:e[0]},pe(this,e[1]),this.metrics={}}function s(t,r){e.loader_config.xpid&&this.sameOrigin&&r.setRequestHeader("X-NewRelic-ID",e.loader_config.xpid);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i){var o=!1;i.newrelicHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader("newrelic",i.newrelicHeader),o=!0),i.traceContextParentHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader("traceparent",i.traceContextParentHeader),i.traceContextStateHeader&&r.setRequestHeader("tracestate",i.traceContextStateHeader),o=!0),o&&(this.dt=i)}}function c(e,r){var n=this.metrics,i=e[0],o=this;if(n&&i){var a=G(i);a&&(n.txSize=a)}this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.body=i,this.listener=function(e){try{"abort"!==e.type||o.loadCaptureCalled||(o.params.aborted=!0),("load"!==e.type||o.called===o.totalCbs&&(o.onloadCalled||"function"!=typeof r.onload)&&"function"==typeof o.end)&&o.end(r)}catch(e){try{t.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(e){}}};for(var s=0;s<de;s++)r.addEventListener(ue[s],this.listener,(0,A.jT)(!1))}function u(e,t,r){this.cbTime+=e,t?this.onloadCalled=!0:this.called+=1,this.called!==this.totalCbs||!this.onloadCalled&&"function"==typeof r.onload||"function"!=typeof this.end||this.end(r)}function d(e,t){var r=""+V(e)+!!t;this.xhrGuids&&!this.xhrGuids[r]&&(this.xhrGuids[r]=!0,this.totalCbs+=1)}function l(e,t){var r=""+V(e)+!!t;this.xhrGuids&&this.xhrGuids[r]&&(delete this.xhrGuids[r],this.totalCbs-=1)}function f(){this.endTime=(0,S.t)()}function h(e,r){r instanceof fe&&"load"===e[0]&&t.emit("xhr-load-added",[e[1],e[2]],r)}function p(e,r){r instanceof fe&&"load"===e[0]&&t.emit("xhr-load-removed",[e[1],e[2]],r)}function m(e,t,r){t instanceof fe&&("onload"===r&&(this.onload=!0),("load"===(e[0]&&e[0].type)||this.onload)&&(this.xhrCbStart=(0,S.t)()))}function v(e,r){this.xhrCbStart&&t.emit("xhr-cb-time",[(0,S.t)()-this.xhrCbStart,this.onload,r],r)}function b(e){var t,r=e[1]||{};if("string"==typeof e[0]?0===(t=e[0]).length&&g.RI&&(t=""+g.gm.location.href):e[0]&&e[0].url?t=e[0].url:g.gm?.URL&&e[0]&&e[0]instanceof URL?t=e[0].href:"function"==typeof e[0].toString&&(t=e[0].toString()),"string"==typeof t&&0!==t.length){t&&(this.parsedOrigin=(0,ie.D)(t),this.sameOrigin=this.parsedOrigin.sameOrigin);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i&&(i.newrelicHeader||i.traceContextParentHeader))if(e[0]&&e[0].headers)s(e[0].headers,i)&&(this.dt=i);else{var o={};for(var a in r)o[a]=r[a];o.headers=new Headers(r.headers||{}),s(o.headers,i)&&(this.dt=i),e.length>1?e[1]=o:e.push(o)}}function s(e,t){var r=!1;return t.newrelicHeader&&(e.set("newrelic",t.newrelicHeader),r=!0),t.traceContextParentHeader&&(e.set("traceparent",t.traceContextParentHeader),t.traceContextStateHeader&&e.set("tracestate",t.traceContextStateHeader),r=!0),r}}function y(e,t){this.params={},this.metrics={},this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.dt=t,e.length>=1&&(this.target=e[0]),e.length>=2&&(this.opts=e[1]);var r,n=this.opts||{},i=this.target;"string"==typeof i?r=i:"object"==typeof i&&i instanceof le?r=i.url:g.gm?.URL&&"object"==typeof i&&i instanceof URL&&(r=i.href),pe(this,r);var o=(""+(i&&i instanceof le&&i.method||n.method||"GET")).toUpperCase();this.params.method=o,this.body=n.body,this.txSize=G(n.body)||0}function R(e,t){if(this.endTime=(0,S.t)(),this.params||(this.params={}),(0,ce.iW)(this.params))return;let n;this.params.status=t?t.status:0,"string"==typeof this.rxSize&&this.rxSize.length>0&&(n=+this.rxSize);const i={txSize:this.txSize,rxSize:n,duration:(0,S.t)()-this.startTime};r("xhr",[this.params,i,this.startTime,this.endTime,"fetch"],this,a.K7.ajax)}function x(e){const t=this.params,n=this.metrics;if(!this.ended){this.ended=!0;for(let t=0;t<de;t++)e.removeEventListener(ue[t],this.listener,!1);t.aborted||(0,ce.iW)(t)||(n.duration=(0,S.t)()-this.startTime,this.loadCaptureCalled||4!==e.readyState?null==t.status&&(t.status=0):E(this,e),n.cbTime=this.cbTime,r("xhr",[t,n,this.startTime,this.endTime,"xhr"],this,a.K7.ajax))}}function E(e,r){e.params.status=r.status;var n=function(e,t){var r=e.responseType;return"json"===r&&null!==t?t:"arraybuffer"===r||"blob"===r||"json"===r?G(e.response):"text"===r||""===r||void 0===r?G(e.responseText):void 0}(r,e.lastSize);if(n&&(e.metrics.rxSize=n),e.sameOrigin&&r.getAllResponseHeaders().indexOf(he)>=0){var i=r.getResponseHeader(he);i&&((0,w.p)(O.rs,["Ajax/CrossApplicationTracing/Header/Seen"],void 0,a.K7.metrics,t),e.params.cat=i.split(", ").pop())}e.loadCaptureCalled=!0}t.on("new-xhr",i),t.on("open-xhr-start",o),t.on("open-xhr-end",s),t.on("send-xhr-start",c),t.on("xhr-cb-time",u),t.on("xhr-load-added",d),t.on("xhr-load-removed",l),t.on("xhr-resolved",f),t.on("addEventListener-end",h),t.on("removeEventListener-end",p),t.on("fn-end",v),t.on("fetch-before-start",b),t.on("fetch-start",y),t.on("fn-start",m),t.on("fetch-done",R)}(e,this.ee,this.handler,this.dt),this.importAggregator(e)}}function pe(e,t){var r=(0,ie.D)(t),n=e.params||e;n.hostname=r.hostname,n.port=r.port,n.protocol=r.protocol,n.host=r.hostname+":"+r.port,n.pathname=r.pathname,e.parsedOrigin=r,e.sameOrigin=r.sameOrigin}const me={},ve=["pushState","replaceState"];function be(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("history")}(e);return!g.RI||me[t.debugId]++||(me[t.debugId]=1,(0,W.YM)(t).inPlace(window.history,ve,"-")),t}var ye=i(3738);const{He:Re,bD:xe,d3:we,Kp:Ee,TZ:Ae,Lc:Te,uP:Se,Rz:_e}=ye;class Oe extends b{static featureName=Ae;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,Ae,t);if(!(0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier))return void this.deregisterDrain();const r=this.ee;let n;be(r),this.eventsEE=(0,F.u)(r),this.eventsEE.on(Se,(function(e,t){this.bstStart=(0,S.t)()})),this.eventsEE.on(Te,(function(e,t){(0,w.p)("bst",[e[0],t,this.bstStart,(0,S.t)()],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),r.on(_e+we,(function(e){this.time=(0,S.t)(),this.startPath=location.pathname+location.hash})),r.on(_e+Ee,(function(e){(0,w.p)("bstHist",[location.pathname+location.hash,this.startPath,this.time],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)}));try{n=new PerformanceObserver((e=>{const t=e.getEntries();(0,w.p)(Re,[t],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),n.observe({type:xe,buffered:!0})}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(e,{resourceObserver:n})}}var Ie=i(2614);class Ne extends b{static featureName=t.TZ;#i;#o;constructor(e,r=!0){let n;super(e,t.TZ,r),this.replayRunning=!1,this.#o=e;try{n=JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("".concat(Ie.H3,"_").concat(Ie.uh)))}catch(e){}(0,p.SR)(e.agentIdentifier)&&this.ee.on(t.G4.RECORD,(()=>this.#a())),this.#s(n)?(this.#i=n?.sessionReplayMode,this.#c()):this.importAggregator(e),this.ee.on("err",(e=>{this.replayRunning&&(this.errorNoticed=!0,(0,w.p)(t.G4.ERROR_DURING_REPLAY,[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee))})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.replayRunning=e}))}#s(e){return e&&(e.sessionReplayMode===Ie.g.FULL||e.sessionReplayMode===Ie.g.ERROR)||(0,p.Aw)(this.agentIdentifier)}#u=!1;async#c(e){if(!this.#u){this.#u=!0;try{const{Recorder:t}=await Promise.all([i.e(891),i.e(222)]).then(i.bind(i,8589));this.recorder??=new t({mode:this.#i,agentIdentifier:this.agentIdentifier,trigger:e,ee:this.ee,agentRef:this.#o}),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(this.#o,{recorder:this.recorder,errorNoticed:this.errorNoticed})}}#a(){this.featAggregate?this.featAggregate.mode!==Ie.g.FULL&&this.featAggregate.initializeRecording(Ie.g.FULL,!0):(this.#i=Ie.g.FULL,this.#c(t.Qb.API),this.recorder&&this.recorder.parent.mode!==Ie.g.FULL&&(this.recorder.parent.mode=Ie.g.FULL,this.recorder.stopRecording(),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording))}}var Pe=i(3333);class je extends b{static featureName=Pe.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,Pe.TZ,t);const r=[e.init.page_action.enabled,e.init.performance.capture_marks,e.init.performance.capture_measures,e.init.user_actions.enabled,e.init.performance.resources.enabled];if(g.RI&&(e.init.user_actions.enabled&&(Pe.Zp.forEach((e=>(0,A.sp)(e,(e=>(0,w.p)("ua",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0))),Pe.qN.forEach((e=>{const t=(0,v.s)((e=>{(0,w.p)("ua",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),500,{leading:!0});(0,A.sp)(e,t)}))),e.init.performance.resources.enabled&&g.gm.PerformanceObserver?.supportedEntryTypes.includes("resource"))){new PerformanceObserver((e=>{e.getEntries().forEach((e=>{(0,w.p)("browserPerformance.resource",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}))})).observe({type:"resource",buffered:!0})}r.some((e=>e))?this.importAggregator(e):this.deregisterDrain()}}var Ce=i(993),ke=i(3785),He=i(9414);class Le extends b{static featureName=Ce.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,Ce.TZ,t);const r=this.ee;(0,He.J)(r,g.gm.console,"log",{level:"info"}),(0,He.J)(r,g.gm.console,"error",{level:"error"}),(0,He.J)(r,g.gm.console,"warn",{level:"warn"}),(0,He.J)(r,g.gm.console,"info",{level:"info"}),(0,He.J)(r,g.gm.console,"debug",{level:"debug"}),(0,He.J)(r,g.gm.console,"trace",{level:"trace"}),this.ee.on("wrap-logger-end",(function([e]){const{level:t,customAttributes:n}=this;(0,ke.R)(r,e,n,t)})),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t){super(),g.gm?(this.features={},(0,x.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(R),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||"agent"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}get api(){return this}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,x.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[R,_,Oe,Ne,ge,I,D,je,Le],loaderType:"pro"})})()})();</script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 7 (http://drupal.org)" /> <link rel="shortlink" href="/node/636096" /> <meta property="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta property="og:url" content="/history" /> <meta property="og:title" content="History" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/wycliffe/site-logo/wycliffe_hall_web_logo_1.png" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Sintony:400%7COswald:400%7COpen+Sans:400,400i%7CLora:400,700,400i,500%7CAbril+Fatface:400" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/history" /> <link rel="sitemap" type="application/xml" title="Sitemap" href="/sitemap.xml" /> <title>History | WYCLIFFE HALL</title> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/css/css_lQaZfjVpwP_oGNqdtWCSpJT1EMqXdMiU84ekLLxQnc4.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/css/css_86f_LO9LjJns9j8-O9rIjSTzPvqUF5yWHhtPul8iVPI.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/css/css_1ouum7EFf8TGsFfDAOsiynRbdF_6QuUiATgV1hD-wDc.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/css/css_hUNvrg7p6JSgTw82MyP22ckJ8XPt9cmTPveqE6pfvr0.css" media="all" /> <style>select.field-add-more-type option[value=custom_css]{display:none} select.field-add-more-type option[value=custom_javascript]{display:none} select.field-add-more-type option[value=web_application]{display:none} select.field-add-more-type option[value=form]{display:none} .field-name-field-advanced-section-content .field-name-field-enable-widget-bg-color,.field-name-field-advanced-section-content .field-name-field-widget-background-colour,.field-name-field-advanced-section-content .field-name-field-title-text-colour{display:none;} .field-name-field-advanced-tab-content .field-name-field-enable-widget-bg-color,.field-name-field-advanced-tab-content .field-name-field-widget-background-colour,.field-name-field-advanced-tab-content .field-name-field-title-text-colour{display:none;} select.field-add-more-type option[value=custom_css]{display:none} select.field-add-more-type option[value=custom_javascript]{display:none} select.field-add-more-type option[value=web_application]{display:none} select.field-add-more-type option[value=form]{display:none} .field-name-field-advanced-section-content .field-name-field-enable-widget-bg-color,.field-name-field-advanced-section-content .field-name-field-widget-background-colour,.field-name-field-advanced-section-content .field-name-field-title-text-colour{display:none;} .field-name-field-advanced-tab-content .field-name-field-enable-widget-bg-color,.field-name-field-advanced-tab-content .field-name-field-widget-background-colour,.field-name-field-advanced-tab-content .field-name-field-title-text-colour{display:none;} </style> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/css/css_BZ9ve3RF0KNkwR7CtGW0e1vHO0OgiFrSLQ8_wp6vOmw.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@3.4.1/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@unicorn-fail/drupal-bootstrap-styles@0.0.2/dist/3.3.1/7.x-3.x/drupal-bootstrap.min.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/css/css_6inmuVra27mb4s-8AgOk32QP28mhpZJcE0Xm9vy6HaI.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/css/css_lZQnx1t_SOhqSAY_txheYOcz2qDAvBQZujicqHey_3o.css" media="all" />   <script src="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/js/js_3670YW8Ig3WsKzB-Z-aP4AZYic-Sl8TGyNpzZboIaHw.js"></script> <script>jQuery.migrateMute=true;jQuery.migrateTrace=false;</script> <script src="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/js/js_pTE_KHb06coJF-VmdrCS-0e7w9H8L4JjVC_GhTQ1S3M.js"></script> <script src="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/js/js_yAg_f9Lxz69knFJTZvtJixiSsGn0_Ml461KYssIeYWs.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@3.4.1/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <script src="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/js/js_r2a8qi9X2l0wEHqO4P_VrgmT3vvwJyVOJhgN4MYIGV8.js"></script> <script src="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/js/js_baOnLtBRI3R_6_z--EdwElQKJsJco8h_NlGI1DI6C9E.js"></script> <script src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-134264083-4"></script> <script>if (window.navigator.useragent != 'Mosaic Wraith') {window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments)};gtag("js", new Date());gtag("set", "developer_id.dMDhkMT", true);gtag("config", "UA-134264083-4", {"groups":"default","cookie_domain":".www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk","anonymize_ip":true});}</script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/core-js/2.5.0/core.js"></script> <script src="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/js/js_2jWGFaelcbzg1Z9Ae4DKHAwjT9Q7PxD5YUJraSgXjtA.js"></script> <script src="https://cc.cdn.civiccomputing.com/9/cookieControl-9.x.min.js"></script> <script src="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/js/js_BXV_yp0E59qhz6OPUs0OMDCfLV36TYq1joO2fhtBBig.js"></script> <script src="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/js/js_B5NbkzGrLf7GomXqHBMSDtWJrGuU0l1r5m9iJ0879JI.js"></script> <script> if (window.navigator.userAgent != 'Mosaic Wraith') { if(typeof ga==='function') { var ga_mosaic = ga; } else { (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga_mosaic'); } ga_mosaic('create',{ trackingId: 'UA-72187643-2', cookieDomain: 'unknown', name: 'mosaicTracker', storage: 'none', storeGac: false, } ); ga_mosaic('mosaicTracker.set', 'anonymizeIp', true); ga_mosaic('mosaicTracker.set', 'contentGroup1', 'WYCLIFFE HALL'); ga_mosaic('mosaicTracker.set', 'contentGroup2', '599871'); ga_mosaic('mosaicTracker.set', 'contentGroup3', 'anonymous'); ga_mosaic('mosaicTracker.set', 'contentGroup4', 'anonymous'); ga_mosaic('mosaicTracker.set', 'contentGroup5', 'unknown'); ga_mosaic('mosaicTracker.set', 'dimension1', 'WYCLIFFE HALL'); ga_mosaic('mosaicTracker.set', 'dimension2', 'unknown'); ga_mosaic('mosaicTracker.set', 'dimension3', '599871'); ga_mosaic('mosaicTracker.set', 'dimension4', 'anonymous'); ga_mosaic('mosaicTracker.set', 'dimension5', 'anonymous'); ga_mosaic('mosaicTracker.send', 'pageview', {'dimension1': 'WYCLIFFE HALL', 'dimension2': 'unknown', 'dimension3': '599871', 'dimension4' : 'anonymous', 'dimension5': 'anonymous', 'contentGroup1' : 'WYCLIFFE HALL', 'contentGroup2': '599871', 'contentGroup3' : 'anonymous', 'contentGroup4': 'anonymous', 'contentGroup5': 'unknown'}); } </script> <script>jQuery.extend(Drupal.settings, {"basePath":"\/","pathPrefix":"","setHasJsCookie":0,"ajaxPageState":{"theme":"oxtheme_flex","theme_token":"5o2Ev-uCFMDj6J7Fy8bjyMdZXfaa4IZOTwndk4PKtvU","js":{"sites\/all\/themes\/contrib\/bootstrap\/js\/bootstrap.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/jquery_update\/replace\/jquery\/3.6\/jquery.min.js":1,"0":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/jquery_update\/replace\/jquery-migrate\/3\/jquery-migrate.min.js":1,"misc\/jquery-extend-3.4.0.js":1,"misc\/jquery-html-prefilter-3.5.0-backport.js":1,"misc\/jquery.once.js":1,"misc\/drupal.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/ui\/minified\/jquery.ui.core.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/ui\/minified\/jquery.ui.widget.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/ui\/minified\/jquery.ui.mouse.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/ui\/minified\/jquery.ui.slider.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/chosen\/chosen.jquery.min.js":1,"misc\/form-single-submit.js":1,"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/bootstrap@3.4.1\/dist\/js\/bootstrap.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/entityreference\/js\/entityreference.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/media_preview_slider\/js\/slider.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/fancybox\/fancybox.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/fancybox\/source\/jquery.fancybox.pack.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/fancybox\/lib\/jquery.mousewheel.pack.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/features\/oxdrupal_responsive_header\/oxdrupal_responsive_header.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/oxdrupal_feedback\/js\/oxdrupal_feedback.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/google_analytics\/googleanalytics.js":1,"https:\/\/www.googletagmanager.com\/gtag\/js?id=UA-134264083-4":1,"1":1,"https:\/\/cdnjs.cloudflare.com\/ajax\/libs\/core-js\/2.5.0\/core.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/sweetalert\/sweetalert2.all.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/features\/oxdrupal_listings\/js\/javascript_pagination.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/features\/oxdrupal_feeds\/js\/oxdrupal_feeds.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/twig\/js\/js\/twig.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/jquery.truncate\/jquery.truncate.js":1,"https:\/\/cc.cdn.civiccomputing.com\/9\/cookieControl-9.x.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/features\/oxdrupal_site_settings\/js\/oxdrupal_site_settings_cookies.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/swiper\/js\/swiper.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/oxdrupal_widgets\/oxdrupal_slideshow\/js\/slideshow_height.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/oxdrupal_widgets\/oxdrupal_vacancies\/js\/oxdrupal_vacancies.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/moment\/moment.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/features\/oxdrupal_core_paragraph_bundles\/js\/taxonomy_filter_selects.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/features\/oxdrupal_theme_top_nav\/js\/wide_menu.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/custom\/oxtheme\/js\/header.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/features\/oxdrupal_wysiwyg\/oxdrupal_wysiwyg_circled_list.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/custom\/oxtheme\/js\/accessibility.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/chosen\/chosen.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/custom\/oxtheme\/..\/..\/..\/libraries\/dataTables\/js\/jquery.dataTables.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/custom\/oxtheme\/js\/dataTables.js":1,"2":1},"css":{"modules\/system\/system.base.css":1,"misc\/ui\/jquery.ui.core.css":1,"misc\/ui\/jquery.ui.theme.css":1,"misc\/ui\/jquery.ui.slider.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/chosen\/css\/chosen-drupal.css":1,"modules\/field\/theme\/field.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/media_preview_slider\/css\/slider-styles.css":1,"modules\/node\/node.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/views\/css\/views.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/ckeditor\/css\/ckeditor.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/entity_embed\/css\/entity_embed.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/ctools\/css\/ctools.css":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/fancybox\/source\/jquery.fancybox.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/panels\/css\/panels.css":1,"0":1,"1":1,"2":1,"3":1,"4":1,"5":1,"6":1,"7":1,"8":1,"9":1,"10":1,"11":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/features\/oxdrupal_core_sso\/css\/padlock_status.css":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/swiper\/css\/swiper.min.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/features\/oxdrupal_core_paragraph_bundles\/css\/oxdrupal_core_paragraph.css":1,"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/bootstrap@3.4.1\/dist\/css\/bootstrap.min.css":1,"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/@unicorn-fail\/drupal-bootstrap-styles@0.0.2\/dist\/3.3.1\/7.x-3.x\/drupal-bootstrap.min.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/custom\/oxtheme\/..\/..\/..\/libraries\/fontawesome\/css\/all.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/custom\/oxtheme\/..\/..\/..\/libraries\/fontawesome\/css\/v4-shims.min.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/custom\/oxtheme\/..\/..\/..\/libraries\/dataTables\/css\/jquery.dataTables.css":1,"sites\/default\/files\/themes\/oxtheme_style.css":1,"sites\/default\/files\/themes\/custom\/css\/wycliffe.web.ox.ac.uk\/oxdrupal_custom_colours.css":1,"sites\/default\/files\/themes\/custom\/css\/wycliffe.web.ox.ac.uk\/oxdrupal_custom_fonts.css":1,"sites\/default\/files\/themes\/custom\/css\/wycliffe.web.ox.ac.uk\/custom_settings.css":1,"sites\/default\/files\/themes\/custom\/css\/wycliffe.web.ox.ac.uk\/custom.css":1}},"fancybox":{"selectors":[".fancybox"]},"chosen":{"selector":"#edit-og-vocabulary select[multiple]","minimum_single":10,"minimum_multiple":0,"minimum_width":650,"options":{"allow_single_deselect":false,"disable_search":false,"disable_search_threshold":0,"search_contains":false,"placeholder_text_multiple":"Choose term(s)","placeholder_text_single":"Choose term","no_results_text":"No results match","inherit_select_classes":true}},"googleanalytics":{"account":["UA-134264083-4"],"trackOutbound":1,"trackMailto":1,"trackDownload":1,"trackDownloadExtensions":"7z|aac|arc|arj|asf|asx|avi|bin|csv|doc(x|m)?|dot(x|m)?|exe|flv|gif|gz|gzip|hqx|jar|jpe?g|js|mp(2|3|4|e?g)|mov(ie)?|msi|msp|pdf|phps|png|ppt(x|m)?|pot(x|m)?|pps(x|m)?|ppam|sld(x|m)?|thmx|qtm?|ra(m|r)?|sea|sit|tar|tgz|torrent|txt|wav|wma|wmv|wpd|xls(x|m|b)?|xlt(x|m)|xlam|xml|z|zip"},"currentPath":"node\/636096","currentPathIsAdmin":false,"oxdrupal_site_settings_cookies":{"analyticsCookies":"\u0027_ga\u0027, \u0027_gid\u0027, \u0027_gat*\u0027, \u0027_gat_gtag_*\u0027,","functionalCookies":"","essentialCookies":"\u0027quickedit\u0027, \u0027ajs_anonymous_id\u0027, \u0027ajs_group_id\u0027, \u0027ajs_user_id\u0027, \u0027TSNGUID\u0027, \u0027login_idle_session_timeout\u0027, \u0027staging-login_idle_session_timeout\u0027, \u0027SimpleSAMLAuthToken\u0027, \u0027SimpleSAMLSessionID\u0027, \u0027SSESS*\u0027, \u0027CookieControl\u0027, \u0027has_js\u0027, \u0027Drupal.toolbar.collapsed\u0027, \u0027Drupal.tableDrag.showWeight\u0027, \u0027NO_CACHE\u0027","apiKey":"33682ad9b7be72b5c2a4af66e77916ccbecad0ed","product":"CUSTOM","position":"left","analyticsCookieOnAccept":"","analyticsCookieOnDecline":"","functionalCookieOnAccept":"","functionalCookieOnDecline":"","branding":{"fontColor":"#002147","notifyFontColor":"#002147","backgroundColor":"#ffffff"}},"oxdrupal_vacancies":{"vacanciesAPIBaseURL":"https:\/\/wnrkuv8ox6.execute-api.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com\/production","vacanciesAPIKey":"64QfQNjElP1jVVmS1ZeIW2By9Uq0dIyC6Pvsww17"},"urlIsAjaxTrusted":{"\/history":true},"ogContext":{"groupType":"node","gid":"599871"},"bootstrap":{"anchorsFix":"0","anchorsSmoothScrolling":"0","formHasError":1,"popoverEnabled":1,"popoverOptions":{"animation":1,"html":0,"placement":"right","selector":"","trigger":"click","triggerAutoclose":1,"title":"","content":"","delay":0,"container":"body"},"tooltipEnabled":1,"tooltipOptions":{"animation":1,"html":0,"placement":"auto left","selector":"","trigger":"hover focus","delay":0,"container":"body"}}});</script> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/styles/apple-touch-icon-180x180/public/wycliffe/site-favicon/floating_wh_shield.png?itok=PTJLGBt1"><link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/styles/favicon-32x32/public/wycliffe/site-favicon/floating_wh_shield.png?itok=xcD6Seor" sizes="32x32"><link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/styles/favicon-16x16/public/wycliffe/site-favicon/floating_wh_shield.png?itok=E8Ze7GzE" sizes="16x16"><meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#ffffff"><meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/styles/mstile-144x144/public/wycliffe/site-favicon/floating_wh_shield.png?itok=bpyavGOV"><meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff" /> <script>!function(e){var n="https://s.go-mpulse.net/boomerang/";if("False"=="True")e.BOOMR_config=e.BOOMR_config||{},e.BOOMR_config.PageParams=e.BOOMR_config.PageParams||{},e.BOOMR_config.PageParams.pci=!0,n="https://s2.go-mpulse.net/boomerang/";if(window.BOOMR_API_key="A64UM-LSRR2-FM92L-HMCQL-KV823",function(){function e(){if(!o){var e=document.createElement("script");e.id="boomr-scr-as",e.src=window.BOOMR.url,e.async=!0,i.parentNode.appendChild(e),o=!0}}function t(e){o=!0;var n,t,a,r,d=document,O=window;if(window.BOOMR.snippetMethod=e?"if":"i",t=function(e,n){var t=d.createElement("script");t.id=n||"boomr-if-as",t.src=window.BOOMR.url,BOOMR_lstart=(new Date).getTime(),e=e||d.body,e.appendChild(t)},!window.addEventListener&&window.attachEvent&&navigator.userAgent.match(/MSIE [67]\./))return window.BOOMR.snippetMethod="s",void t(i.parentNode,"boomr-async");a=document.createElement("IFRAME"),a.src="about:blank",a.title="",a.role="presentation",a.loading="eager",r=(a.frameElement||a).style,r.width=0,r.height=0,r.border=0,r.display="none",i.parentNode.appendChild(a);try{O=a.contentWindow,d=O.document.open()}catch(_){n=document.domain,a.src="javascript:var d=document.open();d.domain='"+n+"';void(0);",O=a.contentWindow,d=O.document.open()}if(n)d._boomrl=function(){this.domain=n,t()},d.write("<bo"+"dy onload='document._boomrl();'>");else if(O._boomrl=function(){t()},O.addEventListener)O.addEventListener("load",O._boomrl,!1);else if(O.attachEvent)O.attachEvent("onload",O._boomrl);d.close()}function a(e){window.BOOMR_onload=e&&e.timeStamp||(new Date).getTime()}if(!window.BOOMR||!window.BOOMR.version&&!window.BOOMR.snippetExecuted){window.BOOMR=window.BOOMR||{},window.BOOMR.snippetStart=(new Date).getTime(),window.BOOMR.snippetExecuted=!0,window.BOOMR.snippetVersion=12,window.BOOMR.url=n+"A64UM-LSRR2-FM92L-HMCQL-KV823";var i=document.currentScript||document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0],o=!1,r=document.createElement("link");if(r.relList&&"function"==typeof r.relList.supports&&r.relList.supports("preload")&&"as"in r)window.BOOMR.snippetMethod="p",r.href=window.BOOMR.url,r.rel="preload",r.as="script",r.addEventListener("load",e),r.addEventListener("error",function(){t(!0)}),setTimeout(function(){if(!o)t(!0)},3e3),BOOMR_lstart=(new Date).getTime(),i.parentNode.appendChild(r);else t(!1);if(window.addEventListener)window.addEventListener("load",a,!1);else if(window.attachEvent)window.attachEvent("onload",a)}}(),"".length>0)if(e&&"performance"in e&&e.performance&&"function"==typeof e.performance.setResourceTimingBufferSize)e.performance.setResourceTimingBufferSize();!function(){if(BOOMR=e.BOOMR||{},BOOMR.plugins=BOOMR.plugins||{},!BOOMR.plugins.AK){var n=""=="true"?1:0,t="",a="bdpnbesy3vmauz7yz6vq-f-0494434e7-clientnsv4-s.akamaihd.net",i="false"=="true"?2:1,o={"ak.v":"39","ak.cp":"1624459","ak.ai":parseInt("1040454",10),"ak.ol":"0","ak.cr":164,"ak.ipv":4,"ak.proto":"http/1.1","ak.rid":"90c3ef2","ak.r":11905,"ak.a2":n,"ak.m":"","ak.n":"ff","ak.bpcip":"8.222.208.0","ak.cport":58646,"ak.gh":"88.221.88.6","ak.quicv":"","ak.tlsv":"tls1.2","ak.0rtt":"","ak.0rtt.ed":"","ak.csrc":"-","ak.acc":"bbr","ak.t":"1744359339","ak.ak":"hOBiQwZUYzCg5VSAfCLimQ==ugwlwLjRBKjF9/RU3QZx8DHAfeHWKZnuMiWdPbKc5G/n0eAZ4BG2dAyt/HLSBhfNKNmKFH+dHh52HwYeon2Rl9q5odBV4hYY52ohvK6qM5hyOwcqFfRWjR3CMvBJdXSyp3BlclfNdj6uKSy1Wh+u5EaDC+Uqrg8U6RDXP1TVtR8SzcPFR2o0wO/KeSk8z1LKjhB6zotX7ZHuFu8DVJGPV0x7+A5sR/EKjvt8pBkfQ3CZYlgfIuJ0RPiUSUDdpajYg0p9f4RcVhNeScOup4ShyFyfzEE7b9WSU3ocbqql+CHLh5dOcgaLDva4BQe6kMRxLA7huNiMaBRaEWe7itACIQMW0WnTC8kqCzXjIMgAGsFRPQjNdxjMEOH08AkPj6wUEu3LttXDZsuLVX9htzwoW8sgyWJKZqsPAu9J9xqoU+Q=","ak.pv":"32","ak.dpoabenc":"","ak.tf":i};if(""!==t)o["ak.ruds"]=t;var r={i:!1,av:function(n){var t="http.initiator";if(n&&(!n[t]||"spa_hard"===n[t]))o["ak.feo"]=void 0!==e.aFeoApplied?1:0,BOOMR.addVar(o)},rv:function(){var e=["ak.bpcip","ak.cport","ak.cr","ak.csrc","ak.gh","ak.ipv","ak.m","ak.n","ak.ol","ak.proto","ak.quicv","ak.tlsv","ak.0rtt","ak.0rtt.ed","ak.r","ak.acc","ak.t","ak.tf"];BOOMR.removeVar(e)}};BOOMR.plugins.AK={akVars:o,akDNSPreFetchDomain:a,init:function(){if(!r.i){var e=BOOMR.subscribe;e("before_beacon",r.av,null,null),e("onbeacon",r.rv,null,null),r.i=!0}return this},is_complete:function(){return!0}}}}()}(window);</script></head> <body class="html not-front not-logged-in no-sidebars page-node page-node- page-node-636096 node-type-oxdrupal-basic-page og-context og-context-node og-context-node-599871 no-background-image content-position-bottom header_topbar header_header_links header crest_none page-title-align-left page-title-margin-top-single page-title-margin-bottom-single page-subtitle-margin-top-single page-subtitle-margin-bottom-single chevron-right custom_advanced" > <div class="skip-link"> <a href="#" tabindex="0" class="element-invisible element-focusable pause-animated-content">Pause animated content</a> </div> <div id="skip-link"> <a href="#main-content" tabindex="0" aria-flowto="main-content" aria-label="Skip to main content" class="element-invisible element-focusable">Skip to main content</a> </div> <header id="header" class="region-fullwidth mobile_style_two_level_crest standard-content-width header"> <div id="topbar" class="sub-container sub-container" > <div class="container"> <div class='oxlogo-container mobile-oxlogo-container'> <a href='http://www.ox.ac.uk'> <img src='/sites/all/themes/custom/oxtheme/images/brandmark/svg/oxlogo-rect-border.svg' alt='Oxford University' /> </a> </div> <div id="topbar-links" class="primary_link_position_right"> <a class='fas fa-ellipsis-h topbar-links-trigger' role='button' aria-label='Secondary menu' tabindex='0'></a> <div class="links-container"> <div class="primary-links primary_link_icons_0"> <div class="region region-header-links"> <div class="block-views-header-links-blk block block-views clearfix"> <div class="view view-header-links view-id-header_links view-display-id-blk block-header-links view-dom-id-cefa30a56f41216dc21910362dbcd2db"> <div > <div class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-link"> <div class="field-content"><div class=""><a href="https://www.facebook.com/wycliffehall" title="https://www.facebook.com/wycliffehall" target="_blank"><div class="fa-2x fa fa-fab fa-facebook-f" ></div><span>Facebook</span></a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-2 views-row-even"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-link"> <div class="field-content"><div class=""><a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCFmr9IpLTOVNM9ju7GSWnAQ" title="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCFmr9IpLTOVNM9ju7GSWnAQ" target="_blank"><div class="fa-2x fab fa-youtube-square" ></div><span>Youtube</span></a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-3 views-row-odd views-row-last"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-link"> <div class="field-content"><div class=""><a href="https://instagram.com/wycliffehall" title="Instagram" target="_blank"><div class="fa-2x fab fa-instagram" ></div><span>Instagram</span></a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> <div class="secondary-links secondary_link_icons_0"> <div class="region region-topbar"> <div class="block-views-social-media-links-blk-topbar block block-views clearfix"> <div class="view view-social-media-links view-id-social_media_links view-display-id-blk_topbar block-social-media-links view-dom-id-51ee00c6d994d6d30b530bad27b96a2d"> <div > <div class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-link"> <div class="field-content"><div class=""><a href="https://wycliffe.web.ox.ac.uk/bb-accommodation-0" title="https://wycliffe.web.ox.ac.uk/bb-accommodation-0" target="_blank"><span class="no-fa">B&B</span></a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-2 views-row-even"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-link"> <div class="field-content"><div class=""><a href="https://wycliffe.web.ox.ac.uk/venue-hire" title="https://wycliffe.web.ox.ac.uk/venue-hire"><span class="no-fa">Hire our spaces</span></a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-3 views-row-odd"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-link"> <div class="field-content"><div class=""><a href="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/safeguarding" title="Safeguarding"><div class="fa-2x fas fa-bookmark" ></div><span>Safeguarding</span></a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="views-row views-row-4 views-row-even views-row-last"> <div class="views-field views-field-field-link"> <div class="field-content"><div class=""><a href="http://www.ox.ac.uk/" title="http://www.ox.ac.uk/" target="_blank"><span class="no-fa">University of Oxford</span></a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> <a href='https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/saml_login' aria-label='Login to access restricted content' class='fas fa-sign-in-alt user-link'></a> </div> </div> </div> <div id="header-main" class="sub-container "> <div class="container"> <div id="header-wrapper"> <div id='logo-container'> <a href='/'> <img src='https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/styles/site_logo/public/styles/site_logo/public/wycliffe/site-logo/web_logo.png?itok=BYLhuZxm' alt='Logo'/> </a> </div> <div id='mobile-branding-container'> <a href='/'> <img src='https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/styles/site_logo_mobile/public/styles/site_logo_mobile/public/wycliffe/site-mobile-logo/wh_and_ox_e-mail.jpg?itok=1Z6A9n3s' alt='Logo'/> </a> </div> <div id="mobile-icon-container"> <div class="search-container search_style_slimline search_collapse_inactive"> <a id="search-mobile-trigger" role="button" class="fas fa-search" aria-label="Activate search" tabindex="0"></a> <div class="region region-search"> <div id='block-search-form' class="block block-search clearfix"> <form role="search" class="form-search content-search" action="/history" method="post" id="search-block-form--2" accept-charset="UTF-8"><div><div> <div class="element-invisible">Search form</div> <div style="display:flex;"> <input title="Enter the terms you wish to search for" aria-label="Enter the terms you wish to search for" class="form-control form-text" type="text" id="edit-search-block-form--4" name="search_block_form" value="" size="15" maxlength="128" /><div class="form-actions input-group-btn form-wrapper form-group" id="edit-actions--2"><button class="btn btn-primary form-submit" aria-label="Search" type="submit" id="edit-submit--2" name="op" value="<span class="icon fas fa-search"><span class="hide">Search</span></span>"><span class="icon fas fa-search"><span class="hide">Search</span></span></button> </div><input type="hidden" name="form_build_id" value="form-nY4ZaUJxHT82U4ZXrxC6GBfVF34ojCQMXMnlr9xvMz4" /> <input type="hidden" name="form_id" value="search_block_form" /> </div> </div> </div></form> </div> </div> </div> <div id="main-links" class=""> <a id="main-links-trigger" role="button" class="fas fa-bars" aria-label="Main menu" tabindex="0"></a> <div class="links-container"> <nav id="main-menu" name="Main navigation"> <div class="region region-navigation"> <div id='block-menu-block-top-nav' class="block block-menu-block clearfix"> <div class="menu-block-wrapper menu-block-top_nav menu-name-menu-og-599871 parent-mlid-0 menu-level-1 wide-menu"> <ul class="menu nav navbar-nav fa-caret" aria-expanded="false"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-78741"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/home"><span>Home</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> <li class="expanded active-trail menu-mlid-79291"> <div class='item-container has-sub-items'> <a href="/about" title="Introduction to the Wycliffe staff team" class="active-trail" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" id="submenu-button-79291" aria-controls="submenu-container-79291"><span>About</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> <a class="mobile-expand fas fa-plus" tabindex="0" role="button" aria-haspopup= "true" aria-controls="submenu-container-79291" aria-label="Expand: About"></a> </div> <ul id="submenu-container-79291" aria-labelledby="submenu-79291" class="menu nav navbar-nav fa-caret" aria-expanded="false"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-85691"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/vision"><span>Our Aims</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> <li class="leaf active-trail menu-mlid-85701 active"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/history" class="active-trail active"><span>History</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-414566"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/whatson"><span>What's On</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> <li class="collapsed menu-mlid-99051"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/news-and-events"><span>News</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-484011"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/renaissance-update-december-2024"><span>The New Renaissance Project</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-482056"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/sustainability"><span>Sustainability</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> <li class="last expanded menu-mlid-84271"> <div class='item-container has-sub-items'> <a href="/our-policies" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" id="submenu-button-84271" aria-controls="submenu-container-84271"><span>Policies</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> <a class="mobile-expand fas fa-plus" tabindex="0" role="button" aria-haspopup= "true" aria-controls="submenu-container-84271" aria-label="Expand: Policies"></a> </div> <ul id="submenu-container-84271" aria-labelledby="submenu-84271" class="menu nav navbar-nav fa-caret" aria-expanded="false"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-84251"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/our-values"><span>Academic Policies</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-84206"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/college-policies"><span>College Policies</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-84256"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/gdpr"><span>GDPR</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-84716"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/pastoralstudent-support-policies" target="_blank"><span>Pastoral/Student Support Policies</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-84261"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/prospective-student-policies"><span>Prospective Student Policies</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-84216"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/staff-policies"><span>Staff Policies</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li class="expanded menu-mlid-96896"> <div class='item-container has-sub-items'> <a href="/study-0" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" id="submenu-button-96896" aria-controls="submenu-container-96896"><span>Study at Wycliffe Hall</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> <a class="mobile-expand fas fa-plus" tabindex="0" role="button" aria-haspopup= "true" aria-controls="submenu-container-96896" aria-label="Expand: Study at Wycliffe Hall"></a> </div> <ul id="submenu-container-96896" aria-labelledby="submenu-96896" class="menu nav navbar-nav fa-caret" aria-expanded="false"><li class="first expanded menu-mlid-411676 menu-item-no-link"> <div class='item-container has-sub-items'> <div tabindex="0" class="first expanded menu-mlid-411676 menu-item-no-link"><span>Programmes</span></div> <a class="mobile-expand fas fa-plus" tabindex="0" role="button" aria-haspopup= "true" aria-controls="submenu-container-411676" aria-label="Expand: Programmes"></a> </div> <ul id="submenu-container-411676" aria-labelledby="submenu-411676" class="menu nav navbar-nav fa-caret" aria-expanded="false"><li class="first leaf has-children menu-mlid-96891"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/undergraduate-courses"><span>Undergraduate Courses</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-398111"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/graduate-courses"><span>Graduate Courses</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> <li class="last leaf has-children menu-mlid-109146"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/ordination-training2"><span>Ordination Training</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> </ul></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-103141"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/library"><span>Library</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-98036"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/openday"><span>Open Days and Interviews</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-415221"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/information-ddos"><span>Information for DDOs</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> </ul></li> <li class="expanded menu-mlid-100161 menu-item-no-link"> <div class='item-container has-sub-items'> <div tabindex="0" class="expanded menu-mlid-100161 menu-item-no-link"><span>People</span></div> <a class="mobile-expand fas fa-plus" tabindex="0" role="button" aria-haspopup= "true" aria-controls="submenu-container-100161" aria-label="Expand: People"></a> </div> <ul id="submenu-container-100161" aria-labelledby="submenu-100161" class="menu nav navbar-nav fa-caret" aria-expanded="false"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-84901"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/staff-profiles"><span>Our Staff</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-87256"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/hall-council"><span>Hall Council</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-87286"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/vacancies"><span>Vacancies</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> </ul></li> <li class="expanded menu-mlid-100211"> <div class='item-container has-sub-items'> <a href="/alumni-and-friends" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" id="submenu-button-100211" aria-controls="submenu-container-100211"><span>Alumni and Friends</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> <a class="mobile-expand fas fa-plus" tabindex="0" role="button" aria-haspopup= "true" aria-controls="submenu-container-100211" aria-label="Expand: Alumni and Friends"></a> </div> <ul id="submenu-container-100211" aria-labelledby="submenu-100211" class="menu nav navbar-nav fa-caret" aria-expanded="false"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-460046"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/summerschool2025"><span>Summer School 2025</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-485006"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/thinkingaboutcreation"><span>Residential Study Week 2025</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-97321"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/support"><span>Support</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> </ul></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-98611"> <div class='item-container '> <a href="/contact-us"><span>Find Us</span><span class="icon" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> </div> </li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div id="wrapper-main" class="wrapper wrapper-main region-fullwidth standard-content-width">  <div id="preface"> </div>   <div id="main-container" class="container">  <div id="maincontent" class="row"> <div class="col-sm-12"> <div id="main-content" role="main"> <div class="row"> <div class="h1_row col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12"> <div class="header-title"> <h1 class="page-header row ">History</h1> </div> </div> </div> <div class="region region-content"> <div id='block-system-main' class="block block-system clearfix"> <div class="panelizer-view-mode node node-full node-oxdrupal-basic-page node-636096" > <div class="bootstrap-twocol-stacked" > <div class="row"> <div class="panel-panel top col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12"><div class="panel-pane pane-entity-field pane-node-field-region-1" > <div class="pane-content"> <div class="paragraphs-items paragraphs-items-field-region-1 paragraphs-items-field-region-1-full paragraphs-items-full"> <div class="field field-name-field-region-1 field-type-paragraphs field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item private-show even"> <div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-wysiwyg-content-area margin-bottom widget-width-12-columns widget-style-main paragraphs-item-4375201"> <div id="widget-id-4375201"></div> <div class="content"> <div class="widget-header"> <h2 class="widget-title"> Christian witness in Oxford </h2> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-content field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item private-show even"> <div class="layoutmanager"> <div class="container-fluid layout-container"> <div class="row layout-row"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6 layout-column "> <div class="layout-column-one layout-column-editable"> <p>There has been a long history of Christian witness in Oxford. It began with a young Saxon princess, Frideswide, who established a church and monastery here in the 8thcentury. The first University colleges were Christian foundations, each with its own chapel. The plan of the medieval city was laid out with clear Christian symbolism: the tallest tower of St Mary’s, the University Church, stands at the very centre of a city.</p> <p>John Wycliffe himself (his name is spelt in numerous different ways: Wyclyff, Wyclif, Wickliffe) promoted the translation of the Bible from Latin into English. However his controversial writings were forbidden and he was excluded from the University. This was followed by the turbulent years of the Reformation, when three leading Christian bishops, Ridley, Latimer and Cranmer who all advocated the principles of justification by faith alone and the supreme authority of the Scriptures, were martyred in Broad Street. The young Wesley and Whitefield also studied at Oxford, where the Evangelical Revival began in the 1730s, followed a century later by the catholic revival within Anglicanism, known simply as ‘The Oxford Movement’. C.S. Lewis and the Inklings were prominent Oxford personalities in twentieth century.</p> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6 layout-column"> <div class="layout-column-two layout-column-editable"> <span class='video-print-url'>https://www.youtube.com/embed/g8132-75cQQ</span><iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/g8132-75cQQ" title="YouTube video player" width="560"></iframe></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field-item private-show odd"> <div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-wysiwyg-content-area margin-bottom widget-width-12-columns widget-style-main paragraphs-item-4375266"> <div id="widget-id-4375266"></div> <div class="content"> <div class="widget-header"> <h2 class="widget-title"> Wycliffe Hall's Early Years </h2> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-content field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item private-show even"> <div class="layoutmanager"> <div class="container-fluid layout-container"> <div class="row layout-row"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6 layout-column "> <div class="layout-column-one layout-column-editable"> <div class="file file-image file-image-jpeg embed-image large align-center"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/styles/mt_image_large/public/wycliffe_hall_18_of_61.jpg?itok=deu7OUP7" alt="wycliffe hall 18 of" title="Wycliffe hall 18 of" /> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6 layout-column"> <div class="layout-column-two layout-column-editable"> <p>Wycliffe Hall was founded in response to changes both in the University of Oxford and in the Church of England.</p> <p>For many centuries all students in the University studied theology, making it the natural place of training for future ministers in the national church. By the middle of the 19th century, however, the University was increasingly secularized so new models for ministerial preparation were needed, with a focus on biblical, theological and pastoral studies. Those with an evangelical commitment to biblical faith and mission, indebted to the insights of the Reformation and the Evangelical Revival, wished to safeguard this heritage and train the leaders of the future.</p> <p>In its early years Wycliffe Hall was associated with key evangelical leaders such as J. C. Ryle, Frank Chavasse and Griffith Thomas. After steady growth over several generations, student numbers dropped dramatically in the 1960s. This was seen as a result of Wycliffe’s embracing a more liberal theological position during that decade. The situation was reversed with the appointment of a new Principal in 1970, from which time Wycliffe has gone from strength to strength, not least through upholding a clear commitment to biblical orthodoxy.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field-item private-show even"> <div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-wysiwyg-content-area margin-bottom widget-width-12-columns widget-style-main paragraphs-item-4377771"> <div id="widget-id-4377771"></div> <div class="content"> <div class="widget-header"> <h2 class="widget-title"> Wycliffe today: within the University of Oxford </h2> </div> <div class="field field-name-field-content field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item private-show even"> <div class="layoutmanager"> <div class="container-fluid layout-container"> <div class="row layout-row"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6 layout-column "> <div class="layout-column-one layout-column-editable"> <p>The Hall became a Permanent Private Hall in 1996 within the University of Oxford in recognition of its established reputation as a centre of high-quality education.</p> <p>As a result, Wycliffe is an integral part of the University and all our students are enrolled on a wide variety of University degrees and courses. Importantly, however, Wycliffe retains its independence, being governed by an independent Council whose members must sign the Hall’s Trust Deed. This deed safeguards the Hall’s evangelical commitment to biblical theology and Christian mission.</p> <p>This combination – being an integral part of the University yet also independent – gives Wycliffe Hall its distinctive status. We are a community that is committed to the historical Christian faith, while also being a constituent part of one of the world’s leading universities. This unique combination gives us a unique calling, to be advocates of the Christian faith within contemporary University-level debates and to equip the Christian leaders of the future by engaging students in rigorous theological study at the highest possible academic level.</p> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6 layout-column"> <div class="layout-column-two layout-column-editable"> <div class="file file-image file-image-jpeg embed-image large align-center"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/styles/mt_image_large/public/wycliffe/images/media/matriculation_2021.1_0.jpg?itok=XTSCudBA" alt="matriculation 2021 1" title="Matriculation 2021 1" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div id="oxdrupal_feedback_form_wrapper" role="form"> </div>  </div>  <div id="postscript"> </div> </div> </div> <footer class="region-fullwidth standard-content-width footer-no-img">  <div id="wrapper-prefooter-logos" class="wrapper"> <div class="container"> <div id="prefooter-logos" class="row"> </div> </div> </div>   <div id="wrapper-footer" class="wrapper"> <div id="footer" class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="panelizer-view-mode node node-full node-oxdrupal-site-footer node-599901" > <div class="bootstrap-threecol-stacked" > <div class="row"> <div class="panel-panel left col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6"><div class="panel-pane pane-entity-field pane-node-field-region-1" > <div class="pane-content"> <div class="paragraphs-items paragraphs-items-field-region-1 paragraphs-items-field-region-1-full paragraphs-items-full"> <div class="field field-name-field-region-1 field-type-paragraphs field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item private-show even"> <div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-wysiwyg-content-area margin-bottom widget-width-12-columns widget-style-main paragraphs-item-1256746"> <div id="widget-id-1256746"></div> <div class="content"> <div class="field field-name-field-content field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item private-show even"> <div class="file file-image file-image-gif embed-image"> <img class="img-responsive" alt="University of Oxford logo" src="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/wycliffe/images/media/ox_brand1_pos_0_0.gif" title="Ox brand1 pos" /> </div> <p>A Permanent Private Hall<br /> of the University of Oxford</p> <p>Registered Charity No. 1156892</p> <p>Wycliffe Hall 2019 / Company No.09007970 </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel-panel middle col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3 col-lg-3"><div class="panel-pane pane-entity-field pane-node-field-region-2" > <div class="pane-content"> <div class="paragraphs-items paragraphs-items-field-region-2 paragraphs-items-field-region-2-full paragraphs-items-full"> <div class="field field-name-field-region-2 field-type-paragraphs field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item private-show even"> <div class="entity empty-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-wysiwyg-content-area margin-bottom widget-width-12-columns widget-style-main paragraphs-item-1256381"> <div id="widget-id-1256381"></div> <div class="content"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel-panel right col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-3 col-lg-3"><div class="panel-pane pane-entity-field pane-node-field-mandatory-content" > <div class="pane-content"> <div class="paragraphs-items paragraphs-items-field-mandatory-content paragraphs-items-field-mandatory-content-full paragraphs-items-full"> <div class="field field-name-field-mandatory-content field-type-paragraphs field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item private-show even"> <div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-wysiwyg-content-area margin-bottom widget-width-12-columns widget-style-main paragraphs-item-919766"> <div id="widget-id-919766"></div> <div class="content"> <div class="field field-name-field-content field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item private-show even"> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/copyright">Copyright</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/accessibility">Accessibility statement</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/privacy">Privacy statement</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/contact-us">Contact us</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  </div>  <div id="wrapper-footer-bottom" class="wrapper"> <div id="footer-bottom" class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="paragraphs-items paragraphs-items-field-region-4 paragraphs-items-field-region-4-full paragraphs-items-full"> <div class="field field-name-field-region-4 field-type-paragraphs field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item private-show even"> <div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-wysiwyg-content-area margin-bottom widget-width-12-columns widget-style-main paragraphs-item-1256366"> <div id="widget-id-1256366"></div> <div class="content"> <div class="field field-name-field-content field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item private-show even"> <link href="https://www.weareherd.co.uk/wycliffe.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  </div>   <div id="wrapper-postfooter-logos" class="wrapper"> <div class="container"> <div id="postfooter-logos" class="row"> </div> </div> </div>  </footer> <div role="complementary" aria-label="Powered by Oxford Mosaic banner"> <div class="powered-by-wrapper wrapper region-fullwidth"> <div class="container"> <div class="powered-by"> <a href="http://oxfordmosaic.web.ox.ac.uk/" target="_blank"> <img class="om-logo" src ="/sites/all/themes/custom/oxtheme/images/logo/mosaic-logo.png" alt="Oxford Mosaic logo" /> <div class="pb-text"> <span class="pb">powered by</span> <span class="om">oxford mosaic</span> </div> <img class="it-logo" src ="/sites/all/themes/custom/oxtheme/images/logo/it-services-logo.png" alt="IT Services logo" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script src="https://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/js/js_MRdvkC2u4oGsp5wVxBG1pGV5NrCPW3mssHxIn6G9tGE.js"></script> <a class="hide" href="/sitelist.html">List of site pages</a> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"74a7a5817d","applicationID":"51794328","transactionName":"MlUHbBNWCkJZW0JfDgsfJFsVXgtfF1dOUhMQQARUPlQLX0xdWEI+El8XUwdbC0ZnX1NCPgtfAV0=","queueTime":16,"applicationTime":1316,"atts":"HhIEGltMGUw=","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","agent":""}</script></body> </html>