CINXE.COM
The Standard | Climate Bonds Initiative
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr" xmlns:og="https://ogp.me/ns#"> <head> <link rel="profile" href="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml/vocab" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://www.climatebonds.net/favicon.ico" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" /> <meta name="description" content="The Climate Bonds Standard International best practice for labelling green entities and investments. Contact Us Launched by the Climate Bonds Initiative, the Scheme initially focused on certification of green bonds and debt instruments to enhance confidence and support investment decisions. The Standard now has expanded its coverage to include general-purpose instruments," /> <meta name="generator" content="Drupal 7 (http://drupal.org)" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.climatebonds.net/standard/the-standard" /> <link rel="shortlink" href="https://www.climatebonds.net/node/198673" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Climate Bonds Initiative" /> <meta property="og:title" content="The Standard" /> <meta property="og:description" content="The Climate Bonds Standard International best practice for labelling green entities and investments. Contact Us Launched by the Climate Bonds Initiative, the Scheme initially focused on certification of green bonds and debt instruments to enhance confidence and support investment decisions. The Standard now has expanded its coverage to include general-purpose instruments, assets, and entities. Certification under this expanded Standard confirms that debt instruments, assets, or entities meet the published criteria established by the Climate Bonds Standard." /> <meta property="og:updated_time" content="2024-04-29T10:21:33+01:00" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/themes/climatebonds/images/og-image.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:url" content="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/themes/climatebonds/images/og-image.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/themes/climatebonds/images/og-image.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/jpeg" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1045" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="600" /> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2023-05-21T00:00:00+01:00" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-04-29T10:21:33+01:00" /> <title>The Standard | Climate Bonds Initiative</title> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/css/css_lQaZfjVpwP_oGNqdtWCSpJT1EMqXdMiU84ekLLxQnc4.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/css/css_PslGx2gTzV6oV74yff0-sbcYvUarPDRhnKBkiGPOcqI.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/css/css_XV5FDfJUBvmoDay0CiL7tsHbpZkkRpn26IlyOfAMGnY.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/css/css_le1KPMFyBG45yFq8RNnXKCKRXxqZ2K2-1UB36-__ask.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@3.3.7/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@unicorn-fail/drupal-bootstrap-styles@0.0.2/dist/3.3.1/7.x-3.x/drupal-bootstrap.min.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/css/css_hoz7kajEvr1Dq4WjDpxNTzSiOVEUF063DWlG9gFBjxE.css" media="all" /> <!-- HTML5 element support for IE6-8 --> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/html5shiv/3.7.3/html5shiv-printshiv.min.js"></script> <![endif]--> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/contrib/jquery_update/replace/jquery/2.2/jquery.min.js?v=2.2.4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/misc/jquery-extend-3.4.0.js?v=2.2.4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/misc/jquery-html-prefilter-3.5.0-backport.js?v=2.2.4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/misc/jquery.once.js?v=1.2"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/misc/drupal.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/contrib/jquery_update/js/jquery_browser.js?v=0.0.1"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/contrib/jquery_update/replace/ui/ui/minified/jquery.ui.core.min.js?v=1.10.2"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/contrib/jquery_update/replace/ui/ui/minified/jquery.ui.widget.min.js?v=1.10.2"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/libraries/c3/c3.min.js?v=x.x.x"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/libraries/d3/d3.min.js?v=x.x.x"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/libraries/nouislider/nouislider.min.js?v=8.0.2"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/contrib/jquery_update/replace/ui/ui/minified/jquery.ui.accordion.min.js?v=1.10.2"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/misc/form.js?v=7.97"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/misc/ajax.js?v=7.97"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/contrib/jquery_update/js/jquery_update.js?v=0.0.1"></script> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@3.3.7/dist/js/bootstrap.js"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/contrib/jquery_ui_filter/jquery_ui_filter.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/custom/cbiemailform/js/cbiemailform.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/contrib/entityreference/js/entityreference.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/contrib/cleantalk/src/js/apbct-public.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/libraries/colorbox/jquery.colorbox-min.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/contrib/colorbox/js/colorbox.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/contrib/colorbox/styles/default/colorbox_style.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/contrib/image_caption/image_caption.min.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/contrib/jquery_ui_filter/accordion/jquery_ui_filter_accordion.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/contrib/responsive_menus/styles/meanMenu/jquery.meanmenu.min.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/contrib/responsive_menus/styles/meanMenu/responsive_menus_mean_menu.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/contrib/google_analytics/googleanalytics.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-46038664-1"></script> <script>window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments)};gtag("js", new Date());gtag("set", "developer_id.dMDhkMT", true);gtag("config", "UA-46038664-1", {"groups":"default","anonymize_ip":true});</script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/contrib/responsive_share_buttons/js/responsive_share_buttons.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/themes/bootstrap/js/misc/_collapse.js?v=7.97"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/themes/bootstrap/js/misc/_progress.js?v=7.97"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/contrib/npop/js/npop.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/contrib/npop/js/npop-ajax.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/contrib/extlink/js/extlink.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/libraries/superfish/jquery.hoverIntent.minified.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/libraries/superfish/sfsmallscreen.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/libraries/superfish/supposition.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/libraries/superfish/superfish.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/libraries/superfish/supersubs.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/modules/contrib/superfish/superfish.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/themes/climatebonds/js/civicrm.local.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/themes/climatebonds/js/jquery.cycle2.min.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/themes/climatebonds/js/jquery.cycle2.swipe.min.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/themes/climatebonds/js/video-slider.js?sn7if4"></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/themes/bootstrap/js/misc/ajax.js?sn7if4"></script> <script>jQuery.extend(Drupal.settings, {"basePath":"\/","pathPrefix":"","setHasJsCookie":0,"ajaxPageState":{"theme":"climatebonds","theme_token":"GBnyA8acq7rMKmqJXB1AphljDuyaKyA1VHqj28Ma9QQ","jquery_version":"2.1","jquery_version_token":"N4zXCCP0Wd7VXjCAVRJl3eEPFx_CciW860qh0AbAe_g","js":{"0":1,"":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/bootstrap\/js\/bootstrap.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/jquery_update\/replace\/jquery\/2.2\/jquery.min.js":1,"misc\/jquery-extend-3.4.0.js":1,"misc\/jquery-html-prefilter-3.5.0-backport.js":1,"misc\/jquery.once.js":1,"misc\/drupal.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/jquery_update\/js\/jquery_browser.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/ui\/minified\/jquery.ui.core.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/ui\/minified\/jquery.ui.widget.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/c3\/c3.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/d3\/d3.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/nouislider\/nouislider.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/ui\/minified\/jquery.ui.accordion.min.js":1,"misc\/form.js":1,"misc\/ajax.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/jquery_update\/js\/jquery_update.js":1,"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/bootstrap@3.3.7\/dist\/js\/bootstrap.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/jquery_ui_filter\/jquery_ui_filter.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/cbiemailform\/js\/cbiemailform.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/entityreference\/js\/entityreference.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/cleantalk\/src\/js\/apbct-public.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/colorbox\/jquery.colorbox-min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/colorbox\/js\/colorbox.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/colorbox\/styles\/default\/colorbox_style.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/image_caption\/image_caption.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/jquery_ui_filter\/accordion\/jquery_ui_filter_accordion.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/responsive_menus\/styles\/meanMenu\/jquery.meanmenu.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/responsive_menus\/styles\/meanMenu\/responsive_menus_mean_menu.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/google_analytics\/googleanalytics.js":1,"https:\/\/www.googletagmanager.com\/gtag\/js?id=UA-46038664-1":1,"1":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/responsive_share_buttons\/js\/responsive_share_buttons.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/bootstrap\/js\/misc\/_collapse.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/bootstrap\/js\/misc\/_progress.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/npop\/js\/npop.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/npop\/js\/npop-ajax.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/extlink\/js\/extlink.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/superfish\/jquery.hoverIntent.minified.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/superfish\/sfsmallscreen.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/superfish\/supposition.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/superfish\/superfish.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/superfish\/supersubs.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/superfish\/superfish.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/climatebonds\/js\/civicrm.local.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/climatebonds\/js\/jquery.cycle2.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/climatebonds\/js\/jquery.cycle2.swipe.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/climatebonds\/js\/video-slider.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/bootstrap\/js\/misc\/ajax.js":1},"css":{"modules\/system\/system.base.css":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/nouislider\/nouislider.min.css":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/c3\/c3.min.css":1,"misc\/ui\/jquery.ui.core.css":1,"misc\/ui\/jquery.ui.theme.css":1,"misc\/ui\/jquery.ui.accordion.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/bonds_graph\/css\/bonds_graph.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/bonds_thermometer\/css\/bonds_thermometer.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/calendar\/css\/calendar_multiday.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/cbiemailform\/styles\/cbiemailform.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/cbipartners\/js\/node_modules\/font-awesome\/css\/font-awesome.min.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/cbipartners\/js\/node_modules\/angular-material\/angular-material.min.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/cbipartners\/js\/node_modules\/angular-loading-bar\/build\/loading-bar.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/cbipartners\/js\/node_modules\/ng-table\/bundles\/ng-table.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/cbipartners\/js\/ng-scrollable-master\/min\/ng-scrollable.min.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/cbipartners\/js\/node_modules\/chart.js\/dist\/Chart.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/cbipartners\/styles\/cbi_partners.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/cbi_market_data\/styles\/cbi_market_data.css":1,"modules\/field\/theme\/field.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/logintoboggan\/logintoboggan.css":1,"modules\/node\/node.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/views\/css\/views.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/youtube\/css\/youtube.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/extlink\/css\/extlink.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/custom\/bonds_graph\/css\/graph.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/ckeditor\/ckeditor.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/colorbox\/styles\/default\/colorbox_style.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/ctools\/css\/ctools.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/panels\/css\/panels.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/tagclouds\/tagclouds.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/responsive_menus\/styles\/meanMenu\/meanmenu.min.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/civicrm\/css\/crm-i.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/civicrm\/css\/civicrm.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/responsive_share_buttons\/css\/responsive_share_buttons.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/npop\/css\/animations.css":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/superfish\/css\/superfish.css":1,"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/bootstrap@3.3.7\/dist\/css\/bootstrap.min.css":1,"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/@unicorn-fail\/drupal-bootstrap-styles@0.0.2\/dist\/3.3.1\/7.x-3.x\/drupal-bootstrap.min.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/climatebonds\/css\/editing.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/climatebonds\/css\/style.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/climatebonds\/css\/local.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/climatebonds\/css\/civicrm.local.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/climatebonds\/css\/fonts.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/climatebonds\/css\/sftheme.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/climatebonds\/css\/superfish.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/climatebonds\/css\/slick.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/climatebonds\/css\/meanmenu.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/climatebonds\/css\/chyron.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/climatebonds\/css\/resilience.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/climatebonds\/css\/video-slider.css":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/climatebonds\/css\/fast-track-certification.css":1}},"colorbox":{"opacity":"0.85","current":"{current} of {total}","previous":"\u00ab Prev","next":"Next \u00bb","close":"Close","maxWidth":"98%","maxHeight":"98%","fixed":true,"mobiledetect":true,"mobiledevicewidth":"480px","file_public_path":"\/files","specificPagesDefaultValue":"admin*\nimagebrowser*\nimg_assist*\nimce*\nnode\/add\/*\nnode\/*\/edit\nprint\/*\nprintpdf\/*\nsystem\/ajax\nsystem\/ajax\/*"},"jQueryUiFilter":{"disabled":0,"accordionHeaderTag":"h3","accordionOptions":{"active":0,"animated":"slide","autoHeight":"true","clearStyle":"false","collapsible":"false","event":"click","scrollTo":0,"history":"false"}},"better_exposed_filters":{"views":{"videos":{"displays":{"block_3":{"filters":[]}}}}},"responsive_menus":[{"selectors":".main-menu","container":"body","trigger_txt":"\u003Cspan \/\u003E\u003Cspan \/\u003E\u003Cspan \/\u003E","close_txt":"X","close_size":"18px","position":"right","media_size":"480","show_children":"1","expand_children":"1","expand_txt":"+","contract_txt":"-","remove_attrs":"1","responsive_menus_style":"mean_menu"}],"googleanalytics":{"account":["UA-46038664-1"],"trackOutbound":1,"trackMailto":1,"trackDownload":1,"trackDownloadExtensions":"7z|aac|arc|arj|asf|asx|avi|bin|csv|doc(x|m)?|dot(x|m)?|exe|flv|gif|gz|gzip|hqx|jar|jpe?g|js|mp(2|3|4|e?g)|mov(ie)?|msi|msp|pdf|phps|png|ppt(x|m)?|pot(x|m)?|pps(x|m)?|ppam|sld(x|m)?|thmx|qtm?|ra(m|r)?|sea|sit|tar|tgz|torrent|txt|wav|wma|wmv|wpd|xls(x|m|b)?|xlt(x|m)|xlam|xml|z|zip","trackColorbox":1},"urlIsAjaxTrusted":{"\/standard\/the-standard":true},"superfish":{"1":{"id":"1","sf":{"animation":{"opacity":"show"},"speed":"\u0027fast\u0027","autoArrows":true,"dropShadows":false,"disableHI":false},"plugins":{"smallscreen":{"mode":"window_width","addSelected":false,"menuClasses":false,"hyperlinkClasses":false,"title":"Main menu"},"supposition":true,"bgiframe":false,"supersubs":{"minWidth":"12","maxWidth":"27","extraWidth":1}}}},"npop_overlay_close":true,"extlink":{"extTarget":"_blank","extClass":"ext","extLabel":"(link is external)","extImgClass":0,"extIconPlacement":"append","extSubdomains":1,"extExclude":"(twitter\\.com)|(linkedin\\.com)|(youtube\\.com)|(plus.google\\.com)","extInclude":"","extCssExclude":"","extCssExplicit":"","extAlert":0,"extAlertText":"This link will take you to an external web site.","mailtoClass":"mailto","mailtoLabel":"(link sends e-mail)","extUseFontAwesome":false},"bootstrap":{"anchorsFix":"0","anchorsSmoothScrolling":"0","formHasError":1,"popoverEnabled":1,"popoverOptions":{"animation":1,"html":0,"placement":"right","selector":"","trigger":"click","triggerAutoclose":1,"title":"","content":"","delay":0,"container":"body"},"tooltipEnabled":1,"tooltipOptions":{"animation":1,"html":0,"placement":"auto left","selector":"","trigger":"hover focus","delay":0,"container":"body"}}});</script> </head> <body class="html not-front not-logged-in one-sidebar sidebar-first page-node page-node- page-node-198673 node-type-page"> <div id="skip-link"> <a href="#main-content" class="element-invisible element-focusable">Skip to main content</a> </div> <div id="share-wrapper"> <ul class="share-inner-wrp"> <!-- Facebook --> <li class="facebook button-wrap"><a href="#">Facebook</a></li> <!-- Twitter --> <li class="twitter button-wrap"><a href="#">Tweet</a></li> <!-- Digg --> <!-- Stumbleupon --> <!-- Delicious --> <!-- Google --> </ul> </div> <div id="wrapper"> <header id="navbar" role="banner" class="navbar navbar-inverse"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="navbar-header"> <div class="logo-row"> <div class="home-logo"> <a class="logo navbar-btn pull-left" href="/" title="Home"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/themes/climatebonds/logo.svg" alt="Home"/> </a> </div> <div class="search-container"> <ul class="menu nav navbar-nav secondary"><li class="first last leaf"><a href="/user/login?current=node/198673" title="">Partner Login</a></li> </ul> <div class="region region-search"> <section id="block-search-form" class="block block-search clearfix"> <form class="form-search content-search" action="/standard/the-standard" method="post" id="search-block-form" accept-charset="UTF-8"><div><div> <h2 class="element-invisible">Search form</h2> <div class="input-group"><input title="Enter the terms you wish to search for." placeholder="Search" class="form-control form-text" type="text" id="edit-search-block-form--2" name="search_block_form" value="" size="15" maxlength="128" /><span class="input-group-btn"><button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary"><span class="icon glyphicon glyphicon-search" aria-hidden="true"></span> </button></span></div><div class="form-actions form-wrapper form-group" id="edit-actions"><button class="element-invisible btn btn-primary form-submit" type="submit" id="edit-submit" name="op" value="Search">Search</button> </div><input type="hidden" name="form_build_id" value="form-XDEFhaRjv80fuMjvDGKhr1Hm9tT_lm5g6RpqT2PdGbc" /> <input type="hidden" name="form_id" value="search_block_form" /> </div> </div></form> </section> </div> <div class="region region-language"> <section id="block-block-52" class="block block-block lang-switch clearfix"> <div class="lang-inner"><a href="http://www.climatebonds.net">EN</a> <span>|</span> <a href="http://cn.climatebonds.net">中文</a></div> </section> </div> </div> </div> <div class="navigation-row"> <div class="navbar-collapse collapse"> <nav role="navigation"> <div class="region region-navigation"> <section id="block-superfish-1" class="block block-superfish main-menu clearfix"> <ul id="superfish-1" class="menu sf-menu sf-main-menu sf-horizontal sf-style-none sf-total-items-13 sf-parent-items-10 sf-single-items-3"><li id="menu-218-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-1 sf-no-children"><a href="/" class="sf-depth-1">Home</a></li><li id="menu-689-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-1 sf-total-children-11 sf-parent-children-1 sf-single-children-10 menuparent"><a href="/about" class="sf-depth-1 menuparent">About</a><ul><li id="menu-3584-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/about/what-we-do" class="sf-depth-2">What We Do</a></li><li id="menu-3433-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/about/five-five-manifesto" class="sf-depth-2">5 by 5 Manifesto</a></li><li id="menu-844-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/about/advisory-panel" class="sf-depth-2">Advisory Panel</a></li><li id="menu-692-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/get-involved" class="sf-depth-2">Get Involved</a></li><li id="menu-696-1" class="middle odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/about/funders" class="sf-depth-2">Our Funders</a></li><li id="menu-698-1" class="middle even sf-item-6 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/about/trustees" class="sf-depth-2">Trustees</a></li><li id="menu-694-1" class="middle odd sf-item-7 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/contact" class="sf-depth-2">Contact</a></li><li id="menu-2403-1" class="middle even sf-item-8 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-1 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-1 menuparent"><a href="/about/team" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">The Team</a><ul><li id="menu-1216-1" class="firstandlast odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/about/speakers-bureau/sean-kidney" class="sf-depth-3">Sean Kidney CEO</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-1117-1" class="middle odd sf-item-9 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/get-involved/donate" class="sf-depth-2">Donate</a></li><li id="menu-2480-1" class="middle even sf-item-10 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/jobs" class="sf-depth-2">Careers</a></li><li id="menu-1074-1" class="last odd sf-item-11 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/get-involved/funding-opportunities" class="sf-depth-2">Funding Opportunities</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-835-1" class="active-trail middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-1 sf-total-children-5 sf-parent-children-3 sf-single-children-2 menuparent"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/standard/the-standard" title="" class="sf-depth-1 menuparent">Standard</a><ul><li id="menu-2229-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-5 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-5 menuparent"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/standard/the-standard" title="" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">The Standard</a><ul><li id="menu-3663-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/climate-bonds-standard-v42" class="sf-depth-3">Climate Bonds Standard V4.2</a></li><li id="menu-3624-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/climate-bonds-standard-41" class="sf-depth-3">Climate Bonds Standard V4.1</a></li><li id="menu-3574-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/climate-bonds-standard-v4" class="sf-depth-3">Climate Bonds Standard V4.0</a></li><li id="menu-1775-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/climate-bonds-standard-v3" class="sf-depth-3">Climate Bonds Standard V3.0</a></li><li id="menu-3575-1" class="last odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/climate-bonds-standard-v21-0" class="sf-depth-3">Climate Bonds Standard V2.1</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-1185-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/taxonomy" class="sf-depth-2">Climate Bonds Taxonomy</a></li><li id="menu-1378-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-4 sf-parent-children-3 sf-single-children-1 menuparent"><a href="/standard/sector-criteria" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Sector Criteria</a><ul><li id="menu-1150-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-total-children-21 sf-parent-children-1 sf-single-children-20 menuparent"><a href="/standard/available" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent">Sector Criteria Available for Certification</a><ul><li id="menu-3573-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/crop-livestock-criteria" class="sf-depth-4">Agriculture Production</a></li><li id="menu-1669-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/protected-agriculture" class="sf-depth-4">Protected Agriculture</a></li><li id="menu-2792-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/basic-chemicals" class="sf-depth-4">Basic Chemicals</a></li><li id="menu-1170-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/bioenergy" title="Bioenergy" class="sf-depth-4">Bioenergy</a></li><li id="menu-1163-1" class="middle odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-4 sf-total-children-3 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-3 menuparent"><a href="/standard/buildings" title="Buildings" class="sf-depth-4 menuparent">Buildings</a><ul><li id="menu-3531-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-5 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/buildings/european-city-trajectories" class="sf-depth-5">European City Trajectories</a></li><li id="menu-1734-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-5 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/buildings/commercial/calculator" class="sf-depth-5">Location Specific Criteria for Commercial Buildings</a></li><li id="menu-1735-1" class="last odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-5 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/buildings/residential/calculator" class="sf-depth-5">Location Specific Criteria for Residential Buildings & Calculator</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-2791-1" class="middle even sf-item-6 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/cement" class="sf-depth-4">Cement</a></li><li id="menu-3572-1" class="middle odd sf-item-7 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/deforestation-and-conversion-free-criteria" class="sf-depth-4">Deforestation and Conversion Free Sourcing</a></li><li id="menu-2096-1" class="middle even sf-item-8 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/electrical-grids-and-storage" class="sf-depth-4">Electrical Grids and Storage</a></li><li id="menu-3607-1" class="middle odd sf-item-9 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/electricity-utilities" class="sf-depth-4">Electrical Utilities</a></li><li id="menu-1167-1" class="middle even sf-item-10 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/transport" title="Land Transport" class="sf-depth-4">Low Carbon Transport</a></li><li id="menu-2802-1" class="middle odd sf-item-11 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/forestry" class="sf-depth-4">Forestry, Land Conservation and Restoration</a></li><li id="menu-1286-1" class="middle even sf-item-12 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/geothermal" title="geothermal energy" class="sf-depth-4">Geothermal Energy</a></li><li id="menu-3138-1" class="middle odd sf-item-13 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/hydrogen-production" class="sf-depth-4">Hydrogen</a></li><li id="menu-1372-1" class="middle even sf-item-14 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/hydropower" class="sf-depth-4">Hydropower</a></li><li id="menu-1348-1" class="middle odd sf-item-15 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/marine" class="sf-depth-4">Marine Renewable Energy</a></li><li id="menu-1695-1" class="middle even sf-item-16 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/shipping" class="sf-depth-4">Shipping</a></li><li id="menu-1161-1" class="middle odd sf-item-17 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/solar" class="sf-depth-4">Solar Energy</a></li><li id="menu-2790-1" class="middle even sf-item-18 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/Steel" class="sf-depth-4">Steel</a></li><li id="menu-1409-1" class="middle odd sf-item-19 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/waste" class="sf-depth-4">Waste Management</a></li><li id="menu-1384-1" class="middle even sf-item-20 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/water" class="sf-depth-4">Water Infrastructure</a></li><li id="menu-1162-1" class="last odd sf-item-21 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/wind" title="Wind" class="sf-depth-4">Wind Energy</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-1169-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-total-children-4 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-4 menuparent"><a href="/standard/available-soon" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent">Sector Criteria Currently in Development</a><ul><li id="menu-3674-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/alternative-proteins" class="sf-depth-4">Alternative Proteins</a></li><li id="menu-3620-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/critical-raw-materials" class="sf-depth-4">Critical Raw Materials</a></li><li id="menu-2097-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/fisheries" class="sf-depth-4">Fisheries (not active)</a></li><li id="menu-3676-1" class="last even sf-item-4 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/food-value-chain" class="sf-depth-4">Food Value Chain</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-1685-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-3 sf-total-children-1 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-1 menuparent"><a href="/adaptation-and-resilience" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent">Adaptation and Resilience</a><ul><li id="menu-1737-1" class="firstandlast odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/climate-resilience-principles" class="sf-depth-4">Climate Resilience Principles</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-1160-1" class="last even sf-item-4 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/public-consultation/new" title="Public Consultation" class="sf-depth-3">Public Consultation</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-1155-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-4 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-4 menuparent"><a href="/standard/governance" title="Governance" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Governance</a><ul><li id="menu-1156-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/governance/board" class="sf-depth-3">Climate Bonds Standard Board</a></li><li id="menu-1157-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/governance/scientific-framework" class="sf-depth-3">Climate Bonds Scientific Framework</a></li><li id="menu-1158-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/governance/technical-working-groups" title="Technical Working Groups" class="sf-depth-3">Technical Working Groups</a></li><li id="menu-1159-1" class="last even sf-item-4 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/governance/industry-working-group" title="Industry Working Group" class="sf-depth-3">Industry Working Group</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-1181-1" class="last odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/standard/faqs" title="FAQs" class="sf-depth-2">FAQs</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-1422-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-1 sf-total-children-6 sf-parent-children-2 sf-single-children-4 menuparent"><a href="/certification" class="sf-depth-1 menuparent">Certification</a><ul><li id="menu-3577-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/certification" title="" class="sf-depth-2">About Certification</a></li><li id="menu-1688-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-5 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-5 menuparent"><a href="/certification/get-certified" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Get Certified</a><ul><li id="menu-3578-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/use-proceeds-uop-certification" class="sf-depth-3">Use of Proceeds (UoP) Certification</a></li><li id="menu-3579-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/certification/get-certified/entity-certification" class="sf-depth-3">Company Certification</a></li><li id="menu-3580-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/certification/get-certified/asset-certification" class="sf-depth-3">Asset Certification</a></li><li id="menu-3581-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/certification/get-certified/sld-certification" class="sf-depth-3">Sustainability-Linked Debt Certification</a></li><li id="menu-2788-1" class="last odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/certification/fee-policy" class="sf-depth-3">Certification Fee Policy</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-1727-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/certification/certified-bonds" title="" class="sf-depth-2">Certified Bonds Database</a></li><li id="menu-1178-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-2 sf-parent-children-1 sf-single-children-1 menuparent"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/certification/approved-verifier" title="" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Become an Approved Verifier</a><ul><li id="menu-1729-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/certification/approved-verifiers" title="" class="sf-depth-3">Approved Verifiers Directory</a></li><li id="menu-1606-1" class="last even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-total-children-1 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-1 menuparent"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/certification/assurance" title="Assurance" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent">Assurance & Certification</a><ul><li id="menu-3449-1" class="firstandlast odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/market/second-opinion" class="sf-depth-4">External Review</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li id="menu-3547-1" class="middle odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/certification/sector-briefings" title="" class="sf-depth-2">Certification Sector Briefings (Brazil)</a></li><li id="menu-1948-1" class="last even sf-item-6 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/certification-video-resources" class="sf-depth-2">Video Resources</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-3627-1" class="middle odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-1 sf-total-children-5 sf-parent-children-2 sf-single-children-3 menuparent"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/climate-finance-solutions" title="" class="sf-depth-1 menuparent">Climate Finance Solutions</a><ul><li id="menu-3638-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/certification/get-certified" title="" class="sf-depth-2">Certification Scheme</a></li><li id="menu-898-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-2 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-2 menuparent"><a href="/partnerships" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Partnerships</a><ul><li id="menu-724-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/partnerships/our-partners" class="sf-depth-3">Our Partners</a></li><li id="menu-1062-1" class="last even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/partnerships/what-partners-say" class="sf-depth-3">What Partners say?</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-3622-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/technical-assistance-services" class="sf-depth-2">Technical Assistance Services</a></li><li id="menu-1747-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-2 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-2 menuparent"><a href="/training" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Training Academy</a><ul><li id="menu-1846-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/training/courses/foundational" class="sf-depth-3">Foundational Courses</a></li><li id="menu-3426-1" class="last even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/courses/deepdives" title="" class="sf-depth-3">Deep Dives</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-3636-1" class="last odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/sustainable-bonds-due-diligence-services" class="sf-depth-2">Sustainable Bonds Due Diligence Services</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-1040-1" class="middle even sf-item-6 sf-depth-1 sf-total-children-12 sf-parent-children-4 sf-single-children-8 menuparent"><a href="/market-intelligence" class="sf-depth-1 menuparent">Markets</a><ul><li id="menu-1388-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-5 sf-parent-children-4 sf-single-children-1 menuparent"><a href="/market/country" title="" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Countries</a><ul><li id="menu-1389-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-total-children-6 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-6 menuparent"><a href="/market/country/brazil" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent">Brazil</a><ul><li id="menu-2222-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/market/country/brazil/investor-survey-agriculture" class="sf-depth-4">Brazil Agriculture Investor Survey</a></li><li id="menu-1394-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/market/country/brazil/green-finance-initiative" class="sf-depth-4">Brazil Green Finance Initiative</a></li><li id="menu-1393-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/market/country/brasil/imprensa-media" class="sf-depth-4">Brazilian Media Coverage</a></li><li id="menu-2608-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/market/country/brazil/infrainvest" class="sf-depth-4">InfraInvest: Sustainable Infrastructure for Brazil</a></li><li id="menu-1403-1" class="middle odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/market/country/brazil/brazils-new-economy" class="sf-depth-4">Investor Roadshow for Brazil’s New Economy</a></li><li id="menu-1395-1" class="last even sf-item-6 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/market/country/brazil/investor-statement" class="sf-depth-4">Investor Statement</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-1086-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-total-children-5 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-5 menuparent"><a href="/market/country/china" title="" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent">China</a><ul><li id="menu-1089-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/market/country/china/green-bond-endorsed-project-catalogue" class="sf-depth-4">The Green Bond Endorsed Project Catalogue 2021 Edition</a></li><li id="menu-2609-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/market/country/china/china-gbio" class="sf-depth-4">中国的绿色债券发行与机遇报告</a></li><li id="menu-2611-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/china/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%BF%E8%89%B2%E5%80%BA%E5%88%B8%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%202019%20%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A" class="sf-depth-4">中国绿色债券市场 2019 研究报告</a></li><li id="menu-2612-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/china/hong-kong-green-bond-market-briefing-2019" class="sf-depth-4">Hong Kong Green Bond Market Briefing 2019</a></li><li id="menu-2613-1" class="last odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/china/comparing-china%E2%80%99s-green-definitions-eu-sustainable-finance-taxonomy-part-1" class="sf-depth-4">Comparing China’s Green Definitions with the EU Sustainable Finance Taxonomy (Part 1)</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-3625-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-3 sf-total-children-1 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-1 menuparent"><a href="/market/country/japan" title="" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent">Japan/日本</a><ul><li id="menu-3628-1" class="firstandlast odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/resources/reports/japans-climate-transition-bond" title="" class="sf-depth-4">Briefing note</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-2409-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/market/country/india" class="sf-depth-3">India</a></li><li id="menu-2404-1" class="last odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-3 sf-total-children-1 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-1 menuparent"><a href="/market/country/mexico" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent">Mexico</a><ul><li id="menu-2405-1" class="firstandlast odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/market/country/mexico/low-carbon-buildings-mexico" class="sf-depth-4">Low Carbon Buildings in Mexico</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li id="menu-2402-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/market/data/" title="" class="sf-depth-2">Interactive Data Platform</a></li><li id="menu-2563-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/market/social-sustainability-bond-database-methodology" class="sf-depth-2">Social & Sustainability Bond Dataset Methodology</a></li><li id="menu-3452-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-1 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-1 menuparent"><a href="/market/SLBD" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Sustainability-Linked Bond Dataset Methodology</a><ul><li id="menu-3453-1" class="firstandlast odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/market/SLB-case-studies" class="sf-depth-3">SLB Case Studies</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-1041-1" class="middle odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/cbi/pub/data/bonds" title="" class="sf-depth-2">Labelled Green Bonds Data</a></li><li id="menu-1565-1" class="middle even sf-item-6 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/bond-library" class="sf-depth-2">Bond Library</a></li><li id="menu-1044-1" class="middle odd sf-item-7 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/market/explaining-green-bonds" class="sf-depth-2">Explaining green bonds</a></li><li id="menu-1592-1" class="middle even sf-item-8 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/green-bond-segments-stock-exchanges" class="sf-depth-2">Stock Exchanges with Green Bond Segments</a></li><li id="menu-1595-1" class="middle odd sf-item-9 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-1 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-1 menuparent"><a href="/data-requests" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Data Requests</a><ul><li id="menu-1724-1" class="firstandlast odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/academic-research-centre" title="Academic Research Centre" class="sf-depth-3">Academic Research Centre</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-3432-1" class="middle even sf-item-10 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-1 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-1 menuparent"><a href="/markets/research-partnerships" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Research Partnerships</a><ul><li id="menu-2219-1" class="firstandlast odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/markets/research-partnerships/ccif-aiib-amundi" class="sf-depth-3">AIIB-Amundi CCIF</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-1778-1" class="middle odd sf-item-11 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/green-infrastructure-investment-opportunities-giio-programme" class="sf-depth-2">Green Infrastructure Investment Opportunities</a></li><li id="menu-3664-1" class="last even sf-item-12 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/market/green-bond-dataset-methodology" class="sf-depth-2">Green Bond Dataset Methodology</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-703-1" class="middle odd sf-item-7 sf-depth-1 sf-total-children-3 sf-parent-children-1 sf-single-children-2 menuparent"><a href="/policy" class="sf-depth-1 menuparent">Policy</a><ul><li id="menu-3431-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/policy/101-policymakers" class="sf-depth-2">101 for Policymakers</a></li><li id="menu-1019-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/policy/policy-areas" class="sf-depth-2">Green bond policy areas</a></li><li id="menu-3427-1" class="last odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-4 sf-parent-children-1 sf-single-children-3 menuparent"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/policy/transition-policy#overlay-context=policy" title="" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Transition Policy</a><ul><li id="menu-3059-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-total-children-2 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-2 menuparent"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/policy/fossil-gas" title="" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent">Fossil Gas</a><ul><li id="menu-3056-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/policy/fossil-gas" class="sf-depth-4">Policymakers Toolkit for Fossil Gas</a></li><li id="menu-3137-1" class="last even sf-item-2 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/policy/fossil-gas-paper" class="sf-depth-4">Accelerating the Fossil Gas Transition to Net Zero</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-3451-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/policy/steel-industry" class="sf-depth-3">Steel Industry</a></li><li id="menu-3618-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/resources/reports/12-policies-unlock-deep-decarbonisation" title="" class="sf-depth-3">12 Policies for Transition Finance</a></li><li id="menu-3583-1" class="last even sf-item-4 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/policy/cement" title="" class="sf-depth-3">Cement Industry</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li id="menu-3615-1" class="middle even sf-item-8 sf-depth-1 sf-no-children"><a href="/taxonomy" class="sf-depth-1">Taxonomy</a></li><li id="menu-2065-1" class="middle odd sf-item-9 sf-depth-1 sf-total-children-6 sf-parent-children-2 sf-single-children-4 menuparent"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/transition-finance-home" title="" class="sf-depth-1 menuparent">Transition Finance</a><ul><li id="menu-3430-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-3 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-3 menuparent"><a href="/transition-finance/agri-food-transitions" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Agri-Food Systems</a><ul><li id="menu-3544-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/transition-finance-home/agri-food-advisory-group" class="sf-depth-3">Agri-food Criteria Advisory Group</a></li><li id="menu-3548-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/transition-finance/agri-newsletters" class="sf-depth-3">Newsletters</a></li><li id="menu-3545-1" class="last odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/transition-finance-home/agri-food-transition-programme" class="sf-depth-3">Programme</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-3672-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/transition-finance/built-environment" class="sf-depth-2">Built Environment</a></li><li id="menu-3671-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/transition-finance/energy" class="sf-depth-2">Energy</a></li><li id="menu-3670-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/transition-finance/industry" class="sf-depth-2">Industry</a></li><li id="menu-3616-1" class="middle odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/policy/transition-policy" title="" class="sf-depth-2">Transition Policy</a></li><li id="menu-2801-1" class="last even sf-item-6 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-4 sf-parent-children-1 sf-single-children-3 menuparent"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/frameworks-assess-transition" title="" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Frameworks to Assess Transition</a><ul><li id="menu-2218-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-total-children-5 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-5 menuparent"><a href="/transition-finance/fin-credible-transitions" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent">Financing Credible Transitions</a><ul><li id="menu-3450-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/transition-finance" class="sf-depth-4">The Opportunity for transition Finance</a></li><li id="menu-2412-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/principles-transition" class="sf-depth-4">Principles for Transition</a></li><li id="menu-2410-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/transition-finance/entities" class="sf-depth-4">Transition for entities</a></li><li id="menu-2411-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/transition-finance/activities" class="sf-depth-4">Transition for activities</a></li><li id="menu-2413-1" class="last odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/resources-0" class="sf-depth-4">Resources</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-3623-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/transition-finance/mapping" class="sf-depth-3">Transition Finance Consensus Mapping</a></li><li id="menu-3665-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/corporate-climate-transition" title="" class="sf-depth-3">Financing the Corporate Climate Transition with Bonds</a></li><li id="menu-3667-1" class="last even sf-item-4 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/markets/research-partnerships/ccif-aiib-amundi" title="" class="sf-depth-3">Companies and Climate Change: AIIB-Amundi Climate Change Investment Framework</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li id="menu-3635-1" class="middle even sf-item-10 sf-depth-1 sf-total-children-4 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-4 menuparent"><a href="/resilience" class="sf-depth-1 menuparent">Climate Bonds Resilience Programme</a><ul><li id="menu-3630-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/climate-resilience-principles" title="" class="sf-depth-2">Climate Resilience Principles</a></li><li id="menu-3631-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/reports/climate_resilience_programme_brief_v2.pdf" title="" class="sf-depth-2">Climate Bonds Resilience Programme Brief</a></li><li id="menu-3632-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/resources/reports/resilience-taxonomy-white-paper#overlay-context=" title="" class="sf-depth-2">Resilience Taxonomy White Paper</a></li><li id="menu-3633-1" class="last even sf-item-4 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/2024/02/closing-resilience-financing-gap#" title="" class="sf-depth-2">Resilience Taxonomy Advisory Group</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-693-1" class="middle odd sf-item-11 sf-depth-1 sf-total-children-3 sf-parent-children-1 sf-single-children-2 menuparent"><a href="/resources" class="sf-depth-1 menuparent">Resources</a><ul><li id="menu-1435-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/publications.html" class="sf-depth-2">Reports</a></li><li id="menu-1693-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/resources/press-releases" class="sf-depth-2">Press Releases</a></li><li id="menu-1391-1" class="last odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-4 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-4 menuparent"><a href="/newsletters" title="" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Old Archives</a><ul><li id="menu-1392-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/newsletter/china" class="sf-depth-3">China quarterly report</a></li><li id="menu-996-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/resources/league-table" class="sf-depth-3">Underwriters League Table</a></li><li id="menu-1591-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/market-blogs-archive" class="sf-depth-3">Market Blogs Archive</a></li><li id="menu-1406-1" class="last even sf-item-4 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/newsletter/standardandcertification" title="" class="sf-depth-3">Standard & Certification Newsletter Archive</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li id="menu-1364-1" class="middle even sf-item-12 sf-depth-1 sf-total-children-5 sf-parent-children-1 sf-single-children-4 menuparent"><a href="/climate-bonds-connected" class="sf-depth-1 menuparent">Get Connected</a><ul><li id="menu-565-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-2 sf-total-children-2 sf-parent-children-1 sf-single-children-1 menuparent"><a href="/blog" title="" class="sf-depth-2 menuparent">Blog</a><ul><li id="menu-1636-1" class="first odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-3 sf-no-children"><a href="/blog/subscribe" class="sf-depth-3">Subscribe</a></li><li id="menu-1643-1" class="last even sf-item-2 sf-depth-3 sf-total-children-1 sf-parent-children-0 sf-single-children-1 menuparent"><a href="/about/general" class="sf-depth-3 menuparent">GDPR</a><ul><li id="menu-1644-1" class="firstandlast odd sf-item-1 sf-depth-4 sf-no-children"><a href="/about/general/confirm" class="sf-depth-4">Confirm</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li id="menu-1951-1" class="middle even sf-item-2 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/webinars" title="" class="sf-depth-2">Webinars</a></li><li id="menu-2232-1" class="middle odd sf-item-3 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/podcasts" class="sf-depth-2">Podcasts</a></li><li id="menu-1739-1" class="middle even sf-item-4 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/events" class="sf-depth-2">Online & In-Person Events</a></li><li id="menu-1235-1" class="last odd sf-item-5 sf-depth-2 sf-no-children"><a href="/resources/videos" title="" class="sf-depth-2">Videos</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-1738-1" class="last odd sf-item-13 sf-depth-1 sf-no-children"><a href="https://events.climatebonds.net" title="" class="sf-depth-1">Events</a></li></ul> </section> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="row"> <div class="container-fluid" id="slider"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="topbanner"> <div class="region region-highlighted"> <section id="block-block-18" class="block block-block bn-standard clearfix"> <div class="container"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4"> <p class="cbilogo"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/standard/about"><img alt="logo" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/themes/climatebonds/images/bn-logo-certified.png" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;" /></a></p> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-8"> <h2>Standard</h2> <p class="rtejustify"><strong>The <a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/certification">Climate Bonds Standard and Certification Scheme </a>is a labelling scheme for Entities, Assets and Debt Instruments. Rigorous <a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/standard/available">scientific criteria</a> ensure that Certified investments in climate mitigation are consistent with the <span style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 14px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">1.5<span style="box-sizing: border-box; position: relative; font-size: 10.5px; line-height: 0; vertical-align: baseline; top: -0.5em;">o</span>C </span>warming limit in the Paris Agreement. The Scheme is used globally by bond issuers, governments, investors and the financial markets to prioritise investments which genuinely contribute to addressing climate change.</strong></p> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> <div class="main-container container" id="content"> <header role="banner" id="page-header"> </header> <!-- /#page-header --> <div class="row"> <aside class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-3" role="complementary"> <div class="region region-sidebar-first well"> <section id="block-menu-block-1" class="block block-menu-block sidebar-menu clearfix"> <div class="menu-block-wrapper menu-block-1 menu-name-main-menu parent-mlid-0 menu-level-2"> <ul class="menu nav"><li class="first expanded menu-mlid-2229"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/standard/the-standard" title="">The Standard</a><ul class="menu nav"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-3663"><a href="/climate-bonds-standard-v42">Climate Bonds Standard V4.2</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-3624"><a href="/standard/climate-bonds-standard-41">Climate Bonds Standard V4.1</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-3574"><a href="/climate-bonds-standard-v4">Climate Bonds Standard V4.0</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1775"><a href="/climate-bonds-standard-v3">Climate Bonds Standard V3.0</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-3575"><a href="/climate-bonds-standard-v21-0">Climate Bonds Standard V2.1</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1185"><a href="/standard/taxonomy">Climate Bonds Taxonomy</a></li> <li class="expanded menu-mlid-1378"><a href="/standard/sector-criteria">Sector Criteria</a><ul class="menu nav"><li class="first expanded menu-mlid-1150"><a href="/standard/available">Sector Criteria Available for Certification</a><ul class="menu nav"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-3573"><a href="/standard/crop-livestock-criteria">Agriculture Production</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1669"><a href="/standard/protected-agriculture">Protected Agriculture</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-2792"><a href="/standard/basic-chemicals">Basic Chemicals</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1170"><a href="/standard/bioenergy" title="Bioenergy">Bioenergy</a></li> <li class="collapsed menu-mlid-1163"><a href="/standard/buildings" title="Buildings">Buildings</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-2791"><a href="/standard/cement">Cement</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-3572"><a href="/standard/deforestation-and-conversion-free-criteria">Deforestation and Conversion Free Sourcing</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-2096"><a href="/standard/electrical-grids-and-storage">Electrical Grids and Storage</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-3607"><a href="/standard/electricity-utilities">Electrical Utilities</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1167"><a href="/standard/transport" title="Land Transport">Low Carbon Transport</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-2802"><a href="/standard/forestry">Forestry, Land Conservation and Restoration</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1286"><a href="/standard/geothermal" title="geothermal energy">Geothermal Energy</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-3138"><a href="/standard/hydrogen-production">Hydrogen</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1372"><a href="/standard/hydropower">Hydropower</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1348"><a href="/standard/marine">Marine Renewable Energy</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1695"><a href="/standard/shipping">Shipping</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1161"><a href="/standard/solar">Solar Energy</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-2790"><a href="/standard/Steel">Steel</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1409"><a href="/standard/waste">Waste Management</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1384"><a href="/standard/water">Water Infrastructure</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-1162"><a href="/standard/wind" title="Wind">Wind Energy</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="expanded menu-mlid-1169"><a href="/standard/available-soon">Sector Criteria Currently in Development</a><ul class="menu nav"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-3674"><a href="/standard/alternative-proteins">Alternative Proteins</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-3620"><a href="/critical-raw-materials">Critical Raw Materials</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-2097"><a href="/standard/fisheries">Fisheries (not active)</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-3676"><a href="/standard/food-value-chain">Food Value Chain</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="collapsed menu-mlid-1685"><a href="/adaptation-and-resilience">Adaptation and Resilience</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-1160"><a href="/standard/public-consultation/new" title="Public Consultation">Public Consultation</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="expanded menu-mlid-1155"><a href="/standard/governance" title="Governance">Governance</a><ul class="menu nav"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-1156"><a href="/standard/governance/board">Climate Bonds Standard Board</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1157"><a href="/standard/governance/scientific-framework">Climate Bonds Scientific Framework</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1158"><a href="/standard/governance/technical-working-groups" title="Technical Working Groups">Technical Working Groups</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-1159"><a href="/standard/governance/industry-working-group" title="Industry Working Group">Industry Working Group</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-1181"><a href="/standard/faqs" title="FAQs">FAQs</a></li> </ul></div> </section> </div> </aside> <!-- /#sidebar-first --> <section class="col-sm-9"> <ol class="breadcrumb"><li><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/standard/the-standard" title="">Standard</a></li> <li class="active">The Standard</li> </ol> <a id="main-content"></a> <h1 class="page-header">The Standard</h1> <div class="region region-content"> <section id="block-system-main" class="block block-system clearfix"> <article id="node-198673" class="node node-page clearfix"> <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class="templateSection templateHeader" data-template-container="" mc:template_section="Header" style="position: relative; display: flex; flex-shrink: 0; justify-content: center; padding: 0px; background: center center / cover no-repeat rgb(247, 247, 247); border-top-width: 0px; border-top-style: none; border-top-color: currentcolor; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-color: currentcolor; caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div class="headerContainer contentContainer" style="max-width: 780px; width: 780px; flex: 0 0 auto; background-image: none; background-position: center; background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll; background-origin: padding-box; background-clip: border-box; border-top-width: 0px; border-top-style: none; border-top-color: currentcolor; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-color: currentcolor; padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; box-shadow: none; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div class="mcnTextBlock" style="box-sizing: border-box !important;" width="100%"> <div class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="display: flex; padding: 9px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div style="width: 762px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div class="mcnTextContent" style="word-break: break-word; flex-flow: column; color: rgb(72, 54, 130); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; text-align: center; padding: 0px 9px 9px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <h1 style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 40px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 60px; text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/certification/get-certified" style="color: rgb(72, 54, 130); font-weight: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important;" target="_blank"><img align="left" data-file-id="5827664" height="188" src="https://mcusercontent.com/9756b4a8f3348b74c4fe6978e/images/3c862d87-4229-08fc-72ea-529efdb92a42.png" style="border: 0px; height: 188px; outline: currentcolor; text-decoration: none; max-width: 100%; width: 200px; margin: 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box !important;" width="200" /></a><font color="#483682" style="box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(72, 54, 130); box-sizing: border-box !important;">The</span> Climate Bonds </font><span style="color: rgb(125, 44, 139); box-sizing: border-box !important;">Standard</span></h1> <div style="text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box !important;">International best practice for labelling green entities and investments.</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mcnButtonBlock mcnButtonBlockInner" style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; padding: 0px 18px 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div style="box-sizing: border-box !important;"><a class="mcnButtonContentContainer mcnButton " href="mailto:Certification@climatebonds.net" id="0" style="display: block; font-weight: bold; line-height: 16px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; border: 1px solid; border-radius: 7px; background-color: rgb(133, 121, 165); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.23) 0px 10px 20px 0px; padding: 18px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: Arial; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;" target="_blank" title="Contact Us">Contact Us</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="templateSection templateBody" data-template-container="" mc:template_section="Body" style="position: relative; display: flex; flex-shrink: 0; justify-content: center; padding: 54px 0px; background-image: none; background-position: center; background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment: scroll; background-origin: padding-box; background-clip: border-box; border-top-width: 0px; border-top-style: none; border-top-color: currentcolor; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-color: currentcolor; caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div class="bodyContainer contentContainer" style="max-width: 780px; width: 780px; flex: 0 0 auto; background-image: none; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: center; background-size: cover; border-top-width: 0px; border-top-style: none; border-top-color: currentcolor; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-color: currentcolor; padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; box-shadow: none; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div class="mcnTextBlock" style="box-sizing: border-box !important;" width="100%"> <div class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="display: flex; padding: 9px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div style="width: 762px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div class="mcnTextContent" style="word-break: break-word; flex-flow: column; color: rgb(128, 128, 128); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; padding: 0px 9px 9px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <p style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">Launched by the Climate Bonds Initiative, the Scheme initially focused on certification of green bonds and debt instruments to enhance confidence and support investment decisions.</p> <p style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">The Standard now has expanded its coverage to include <strong>general-purpose instruments, assets</strong>, and <strong>entities.</strong> Certification under this expanded Standard confirms that debt instruments, assets, or entities meet the published criteria established by the Climate Bonds Standard.</p> <p style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(128, 128, 128); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px;">Now also<strong> included </strong>is a more inclusive definition of <strong>R&D</strong>, recognising the critical role of scientific research and emerging technologies in achieving a net-zero transition. A minimum of 95% of net proceeds must finance projects that meet the Climate Bonds Sector Eligibility Criteria. A maximum of 5% of the proceeds of a certified debt instrument may go towards financing projects or assets not fully aligned with the eligibility criteria, provided such projects/assets comply with the ICMA Green Bond Principles or the ICMA Social Bond Principles. </span></p> <p style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">Independent assessment is provided by a network of <a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/certification/approved-verifiers">Climate Bonds Approved Verifiers</a>, ensuring the integrity and credibility of the certification process. The Scheme is overseen by the independent <a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/standard/governance/board">Climate Bonds Standard Board</a>.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mcnButtonBlock mcnButtonBlockInner" style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-start; padding: 0px 18px 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div style="flex: 1 1 auto; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><a class="mcnButtonContentContainer mcnButton " href="https://www.climatebonds.net/certification/get-certified" id="0" style="display: block; font-weight: bold; line-height: 16px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; border: 1px solid; border-radius: 7px; background-color: rgb(133, 121, 165); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.23) 0px 10px 20px 0px; padding: 18px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: Arial; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;" target="_blank" title="Would like to Get Certified?">Would like to Get Certified?</a></div> </div> <div class="mcnTextBlock" style="box-sizing: border-box !important;" width="100%"> <div class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="display: flex; padding: 9px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div style="width: 762px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div class="mcnTextContent" style="word-break: break-word; flex-flow: column; color: rgb(128, 128, 128); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; padding: 0px 9px 9px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <h3 class="null" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 22px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 33px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="color: rgb(75, 0, 130); box-sizing: border-box !important;">Climate Bonds Standard Version 4.1</span></strong></h3> <p> </p> <p><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/files/climate-bonds-standard-v4-1-202403.pdf" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 173, 216); text-decoration: none; font-family: tahoma, geneva, sans-serif; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(105, 105, 105);"><img data-file-id="5826856" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/cbs-4-1.png" style="border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; height: 279px; outline: currentcolor; max-width: 100%; width: 200px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important;" /></span></a></p> <h3 class="null" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 22px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 33px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> </h3> <h3 class="null" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 22px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 33px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="color: rgb(75, 0, 130); box-sizing: border-box !important;">Climate Bonds Standard Version 4.0</span></strong></h3> <p> </p> <p><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/climate-bonds-standard-v4" style="color: rgb(0, 173, 216); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; text-align: center; caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><img data-file-id="5827008" height="273" src="https://mcusercontent.com/9756b4a8f3348b74c4fe6978e/images/11880ba0-1379-4aae-8e8c-8c2d387b0dea.png" style="border: 0px; height: 273px; outline: currentcolor; text-decoration-line: none; max-width: 100%; width: 200px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important;" width="200" /></a> <a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/page/files/climate_bonds_expanded_standard_and_certification_scheme_brochure_1.pdf" style="color: rgb(0, 173, 216); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; text-align: center; caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;" target="_blank"><img align="none" data-file-id="5826744" height="275" src="https://mcusercontent.com/9756b4a8f3348b74c4fe6978e/images/781c9b38-cec7-f8cf-c1a5-4a7b95517b0a.png" style="opacity: 0.9; border: 0px; height: 275px; outline: currentcolor; text-decoration-line: none; max-width: 100%; width: 200px; margin: 0px 15px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important;" width="200" /></a> <span style="font-family: tahoma, geneva, sans-serif;"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/page/files/climate_bonds_expanded_standard_and_certification_scheme_v4.0_cn.pdf"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Climate%20Bonds%20Standard%20V4_0%20Chinese_CN%282%29.png" style="opacity: 0.9; width: 200px; height: 275px;" /></a></span></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mcnTextBlock" style="box-sizing: border-box !important;" width="100%"> <div class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="display: flex; padding: 9px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div style="flex: 1 1 0%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div class="mcnTextContent" style="word-break: break-word; flex-flow: column; color: rgb(128, 128, 128); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; padding: 0px 9px 9px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mcnTextBlock" style="box-sizing: border-box !important;" width="100%"> <div class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="display: flex; padding: 9px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div style="width: 762px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div class="mcnTextContent" style="word-break: break-word; flex-flow: column; color: rgb(128, 128, 128); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; padding: 0px 9px 9px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <h3 class="null" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 22px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 33px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="color: rgb(75, 0, 130); box-sizing: border-box !important;">Climate Bonds Standard Version 3.0</span></strong></h3> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mcnTextBlock" style="box-sizing: border-box !important;" width="100%"> <div class="mcnTextBlockInner" style="display: flex; padding: 9px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div style="flex: 1 1 0%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div class="mcnTextContent" style="word-break: break-word; flex-flow: column; color: rgb(128, 128, 128); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; padding: 0px 9px 9px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <h3 class="null" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 22px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 33px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> </h3> <div style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/climate-bonds-standard-v3"><img data-file-id="5826844" src="https://mcusercontent.com/9756b4a8f3348b74c4fe6978e/images/263ef18b-42ac-8ea2-18af-533d35d12dfa.png" style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border: 0px; height: 257px; outline: currentcolor; max-width: 100%; width: 184px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important;" /></a></div> </div> </div> <div style="flex: 1 1 0%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div class="mcnTextContent" style="word-break: break-word; flex-flow: column; color: rgb(128, 128, 128); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; padding: 0px 9px 9px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> </div> <div style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/files/2021-09-03_Certification-brochure_Version-2021-09%282%29.pdf"><img data-file-id="5826848" height="275" src="https://mcusercontent.com/9756b4a8f3348b74c4fe6978e/images/679a8494-a5f1-9b55-3f7f-51ab609344e5.png" style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border: 0px; height: 275px; outline: currentcolor; max-width: 100%; width: 200px; margin: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important;" width="200" /></a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mcnDividerBlock" style="box-sizing: border-box !important; table-layout: fixed !important;"> <div class="mcnDividerBlockInner" style="padding: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div class="mcnDividerContent" style="border-top-width: 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(234, 234, 234); box-sizing: border-box !important;"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="box-sizing: border-box !important;" width="100%"> <div class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="display: flex; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div class="mcnBoxedTextBlockColumn" style="width: 780px; padding: 9px 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div class="mcnTextContentContainer mcnTextContent" style="word-break: break-word; flex-flow: column; color: rgb(114, 114, 114); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; text-align: center; padding: 18px; background-color: rgb(214, 210, 210); border: 1px; box-shadow: none; box-sizing: border-box !important;">“Our ambition is to issue a “dark green” bond. The certificate which we, as the State of the Netherlands, have obtained from the Climate Bonds Initiative is tangible evidence of this ambition. Our aim is to give an extra boost to the Dutch green capital market through the issuance of the Green Bond.”<br style="box-sizing: border-box !important;" /><br /> — Wopke Hoekstra, Minister of Finance, DSTA, Netherlands & Certified Climate Bond Issuer<br style="box-sizing: border-box !important;" /><br /><br style="box-sizing: border-box !important;" /><br /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="box-sizing: border-box !important;" width="100%"> <div class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="display: flex; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div class="mcnBoxedTextBlockColumn" style="width: 780px; padding: 9px 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div class="mcnTextContentContainer mcnTextContent" style="word-break: break-word; flex-flow: column; color: rgb(114, 114, 114); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; text-align: center; padding: 18px; background-color: rgb(214, 210, 210); border: 1px; box-shadow: none; box-sizing: border-box !important;">“Climate Bonds Certification provides issuers with an independent and science based standard to showcase the greenness of their green bond assets. Investors appreciate issuers who go the extra mile by providing transparent and ambitious criteria using Climate Bonds standards” <br style="box-sizing: border-box !important;" /><br /> — Joop Hessels, Executive Director, Head of Sustainable Markets at ABN AMRO Bank N.V. & Certified Climate Bond Issuer<br style="box-sizing: border-box !important;" /><br /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mcnBoxedTextBlock" style="box-sizing: border-box !important;" width="100%"> <div class="mcnBoxedTextBlockInner" style="display: flex; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div class="mcnBoxedTextBlockColumn" style="width: 780px; padding: 9px 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div class="mcnTextContentContainer mcnTextContent" style="word-break: break-word; flex-flow: column; color: rgb(146, 140, 140); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; text-align: center; padding: 18px; border: 1px; box-shadow: none; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> <div style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="font-family: "source sans pro", "helvetica neue", helvetica, arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important;">Disclaimer: The information contained in here does not constitute investment advice in any form or any invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity and the Climate Bonds Initiative is not an investment adviser. Any reference to a financial organisation or debt instrument or investment product is for information purposes only. Links to external websites are for information purposes only. The Climate Bonds Initiative accepts no responsibility for any content on any external website. Certification under the Climate Bonds Standard relates exclusively to the conformity of one or more designated debt instruments, designated assets and/or designated entities with the applicable Climate Bonds Standard at the time of certification. Certification under the Climate Bonds Standard carries no implication (and should not be understood as carrying any implication) as to any other aspect of any debt instrument or investment product or any collection of debt instruments or investment products or any asset or entity or group of assets or entities or as to continuing conformity at any time after the time of certification. In particular, such certification carries no implication (and should not be understood as carrying any implication) that any stated target has been or will at any time be met or that any particular legal or regulatory requirement has been or will be satisfied. The Climate Bonds Initiative is not endorsing, recommending or advising on the financial merits or (subject to the previous paragraph) any other aspect of any debt instrument or investment product or any collection of debt instruments or investment products or any asset or entity or group of assets or entities and no information within this document should be taken as such, nor should any information in this document be relied upon in making any investment decision. A decision to invest in anything is solely yours. The Climate Bonds Initiative accepts no liability of any kind, for any investment made by an individual or organisation, nor for any investment made by third parties on behalf of an individual or organisation, based in whole or in part on any information contained within this, or any other Climate Bonds Initiative document.</span></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p> </p> </div></div></div> </article> </section> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div><!-- end wrapper --> <div id="footer"> <footer class="footer"> <div class="row registered-charity"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6"> Climate Bonds Initiative is a registered charity in England and Wales (no. 1154413) </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 pull-right charity-conditions"> <a href="/sitemap">Site Map</a> | <a href="/privacy">Privacy Policy</a> | <a href="/legal">Terms & Conditions of Use</a> </div> </div> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="region region-footer"> <section id="block-menu-block-2" class="block block-menu-block superfooter clearfix"> <div class="menu-block-wrapper menu-block-2 menu-name-main-menu parent-mlid-0 menu-level-1"> <ul class="menu nav"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-218"><a href="/">Home</a></li> <li class="expanded menu-mlid-689"><a href="/about">About</a><ul class="menu nav"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-3584"><a href="/about/what-we-do">What We Do</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-3433"><a href="/about/five-five-manifesto">5 by 5 Manifesto</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-844"><a href="/about/advisory-panel">Advisory Panel</a></li> <li class="leaf has-children menu-mlid-692"><a href="/get-involved">Get Involved</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-696"><a href="/about/funders">Our Funders</a></li> <li class="leaf has-children menu-mlid-698"><a href="/about/trustees">Trustees</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-694"><a href="/contact">Contact</a></li> <li class="leaf has-children menu-mlid-2403"><a href="/about/team">The Team</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1117"><a href="/get-involved/donate">Donate</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-2480"><a href="/jobs">Careers</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-1074"><a href="/get-involved/funding-opportunities">Funding Opportunities</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="expanded active-trail menu-mlid-835 active"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/standard/the-standard" title="" class="active-trail">Standard</a><ul class="menu nav"><li class="first leaf has-children menu-mlid-2229"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/standard/the-standard" title="">The Standard</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1185"><a href="/standard/taxonomy">Climate Bonds Taxonomy</a></li> <li class="leaf has-children menu-mlid-1378"><a href="/standard/sector-criteria">Sector Criteria</a></li> <li class="leaf has-children menu-mlid-1155"><a href="/standard/governance" title="Governance">Governance</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-1181"><a href="/standard/faqs" title="FAQs">FAQs</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="expanded menu-mlid-1422"><a href="/certification">Certification</a><ul class="menu nav"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-3577"><a href="/certification" title="">About Certification</a></li> <li class="leaf has-children menu-mlid-1688"><a href="/certification/get-certified">Get Certified</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1727"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/certification/certified-bonds" title="">Certified Bonds Database</a></li> <li class="leaf has-children menu-mlid-1178"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/certification/approved-verifier" title="">Become an Approved Verifier</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-3547"><a href="/certification/sector-briefings" title="">Certification Sector Briefings (Brazil)</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-1948"><a href="/certification-video-resources">Video Resources</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="collapsed menu-mlid-3627"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/climate-finance-solutions" title="">Climate Finance Solutions</a></li> <li class="expanded menu-mlid-1040"><a href="/market-intelligence">Markets</a><ul class="menu nav"><li class="first leaf has-children menu-mlid-1388"><a href="/market/country" title="">Countries</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-2402"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/market/data/" title="">Interactive Data Platform</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-2563"><a href="/market/social-sustainability-bond-database-methodology">Social & Sustainability Bond Dataset Methodology</a></li> <li class="leaf has-children menu-mlid-3452"><a href="/market/SLBD">Sustainability-Linked Bond Dataset Methodology</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1041"><a href="/cbi/pub/data/bonds" title="">Labelled Green Bonds Data</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1565"><a href="/bond-library">Bond Library</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1044"><a href="/market/explaining-green-bonds">Explaining green bonds</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1592"><a href="/green-bond-segments-stock-exchanges">Stock Exchanges with Green Bond Segments</a></li> <li class="leaf has-children menu-mlid-1595"><a href="/data-requests">Data Requests</a></li> <li class="leaf has-children menu-mlid-3432"><a href="/markets/research-partnerships">Research Partnerships</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1778"><a href="/green-infrastructure-investment-opportunities-giio-programme">Green Infrastructure Investment Opportunities</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-3664"><a href="/market/green-bond-dataset-methodology">Green Bond Dataset Methodology</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="expanded menu-mlid-703"><a href="/policy">Policy</a><ul class="menu nav"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-3431"><a href="/policy/101-policymakers">101 for Policymakers</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1019"><a href="/policy/policy-areas">Green bond policy areas</a></li> <li class="last leaf has-children menu-mlid-3427"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/policy/transition-policy#overlay-context=policy" title="">Transition Policy</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="collapsed menu-mlid-3615"><a href="/taxonomy">Taxonomy</a></li> <li class="expanded menu-mlid-2065"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/transition-finance-home" title="">Transition Finance</a><ul class="menu nav"><li class="first leaf has-children menu-mlid-3430"><a href="/transition-finance/agri-food-transitions">Agri-Food Systems</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-3672"><a href="/transition-finance/built-environment">Built Environment</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-3671"><a href="/transition-finance/energy">Energy</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-3670"><a href="/transition-finance/industry">Industry</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-3616"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/policy/transition-policy" title="">Transition Policy</a></li> <li class="last leaf has-children menu-mlid-2801"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/frameworks-assess-transition" title="">Frameworks to Assess Transition</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="collapsed menu-mlid-3635"><a href="/resilience">Climate Bonds Resilience Programme</a></li> <li class="expanded menu-mlid-693"><a href="/resources">Resources</a><ul class="menu nav"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-1435"><a href="/publications.html">Reports</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1693"><a href="/resources/press-releases">Press Releases</a></li> <li class="last leaf has-children menu-mlid-1391"><a href="/newsletters" title="">Old Archives</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="expanded menu-mlid-1364"><a href="/climate-bonds-connected">Get Connected</a><ul class="menu nav"><li class="first leaf has-children menu-mlid-565"><a href="/blog" title="">Blog</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1951"><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/webinars" title="">Webinars</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-2232"><a href="/podcasts">Podcasts</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-1739"><a href="/events">Online & In-Person Events</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-1235"><a href="/resources/videos" title="">Videos</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-1738"><a href="https://events.climatebonds.net" title="">Events</a></li> </ul></div> </section> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-8"> <div class="region region-footer-col1"> <section id="block-block-39" class="block block-block col1 clearfix"> <p><small>The Climate Bonds Initiative provides information resources like this page as a public good. You are free to republish and/or quote online comments or analyses without prior consent, provided you provide a full reference, clearly stating the Climate Bonds Initiative and the relevant author as the source, and include a prominent hyperlink to the original post.</small></p> </section> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-4"> <div class="region region-footer-col2"> <section id="block-block-9" class="block block-block col3 clearfix"> <div><a href="/"><img src="/sites/all/themes/climatebonds/images/footer-logo.png" alt="Climate Bonds Initiative" /></a></div> <div class="fticons"><img src="/sites/all/themes/climatebonds/images/ft-icon1.png" alt="Icon" /> <img src="/sites/all/themes/climatebonds/images/ft-icon2.png" alt="Icon" /> <img src="/sites/all/themes/climatebonds/images/ft-icon3.png" alt="Icon" /> <img src="/sites/all/themes/climatebonds/images/ft-icon4.png" alt="Icon" /> <img src="/sites/all/themes/climatebonds/images/ft-icon5.png" alt="Icon" /></div> <div style="clear: left;"><span style="color:#696969;">© 2024 Climate Bonds. All Rights Reserved</span><br /> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <div class="subfooter"> <div class="container"> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Twitter universal website tag code --> <script> !function(e,t,n,s,u,a){e.twq||(s=e.twq=function(){s.exe?s.exe.apply(s,arguments):s.queue.push(arguments); },s.version='1.1',s.queue=[],u=t.createElement(n),u.async=!0,u.src='//static.ads-twitter.com/uwt.js', a=t.getElementsByTagName(n)[0],a.parentNode.insertBefore(u,a))}(window,document,'script'); twq('init','o1j5i'); twq('track','PageView'); </script> <!-- End Twitter universal website tag code --><script>ctSetCookie("ct_check_js", "452fd49eac910133911ebc4a28cee506", "0");</script> <script src=""></script> <script src="https://www.climatebonds.net/sites/all/themes/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.js?sn7if4"></script> </body> </html>