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Kontra-kebudayaan pada 1960-an - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas
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data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kontra-kebudayaan pada 1960-an</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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Terdapat 29 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-29" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">29 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9" title="ثقافة الستينات المضادة – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ثقافة الستينات المضادة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contracultura_na_d%C3%A9cada_de_1960" title="Contracultura na década de 1960 – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Contracultura na década de 1960" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_1960-%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Контракултура на 1960-те – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Контракултура на 1960-те" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%A6-%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="১৯৬০-এর দশকের প্রতিসংস্কৃতি – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৯৬০-এর দশকের প্রতিসংস্কৃতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontrakultura_60._let" title="Kontrakultura 60. let – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kontrakultura 60. let" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ungdomsopr%C3%B8ret" title="Ungdomsoprøret – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ungdomsoprøret" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_1960" title="Αντικουλτούρα της δεκαετίας του 1960 – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αντικουλτούρα της δεκαετίας του 1960" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counterculture_of_the_1960s" title="Counterculture of the 1960s – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Counterculture of the 1960s" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontra%C5%ADkulturo_de_la_1960-aj_jaroj" title="Kontraŭkulturo de la 1960-aj jaroj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kontraŭkulturo de la 1960-aj jaroj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contracultura_en_la_d%C3%A9cada_de_1960" title="Contracultura en la década de 1960 – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Contracultura en la década de 1960" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%87%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%87_%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B6%DB%B0" title="پادفرهنگ دهه ۱۹۶۰ – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پادفرهنگ دهه ۱۹۶۰" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contre-culture_des_ann%C3%A9es_1960" title="Contre-culture des années 1960 – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Contre-culture des années 1960" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Controcultura_degli_anni_1960" title="Controcultura degli anni 1960 – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Controcultura degli anni 1960" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3%E3%81%AE%E3%82%AB%E3%82%A6%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AB%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC" title="1960年代のカウンターカルチャー – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1960年代のカウンターカルチャー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960-%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%AC%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="1960-იანი წლების კონტრკულტურა – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1960-იანი წლების კონტრკულტურა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960%EB%85%84%EB%8C%80_%EB%B0%98%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94" title="1960년대 반문화 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1960년대 반문화" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contracultura_annorum_1960" title="Contracultura annorum 1960 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Contracultura annorum 1960" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontra-kebudayaan_pada_1960an" title="Kontra-kebudayaan pada 1960an – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kontra-kebudayaan pada 1960an" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tegencultuur_van_de_jaren_1960" title="Tegencultuur van de jaren 1960 – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tegencultuur van de jaren 1960" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motkulturen_i_1960-%C3%A5ra" title="Motkulturen i 1960-åra – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Motkulturen i 1960-åra" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%82_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%89%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%B0" title="1960ਵਿਆਂ ਦਾ ਕਾਉਂਟਰ ਕਲਚਰ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1960ਵਿਆਂ ਦਾ ਕਾਉਂਟਰ ਕਲਚਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contracultura_da_d%C3%A9cada_de_1960" title="Contracultura da década de 1960 – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Contracultura da década de 1960" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_1960-%D1%85_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Контркультура 1960-х годов – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Контркультура 1960-х годов" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counterculture_of_the_1960s" title="Counterculture of the 1960s – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Counterculture of the 1960s" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontrakult%C3%BAra_60._rokov" title="Kontrakultúra 60. rokov – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kontrakultúra 60. rokov" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960%27lardaki_kar%C5%9F%C4%B1_k%C3%BClt%C3%BCr" title="1960'lardaki karşı kültür – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1960'lardaki karşı kültür" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_60-%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%85" title="Контркультура 60-тих – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Контркультура 60-тих" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%83n_h%C3%B3a_ph%E1%BA%A3n_kh%C3%A1ng_c%E1%BB%A7a_th%E1%BA%ADp_ni%C3%AAn_1960" title="Văn hóa phản kháng của thập niên 1960 – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Văn hóa phản kháng của thập niên 1960" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3%E5%8F%8D%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="1960年代反文化运动 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1960年代反文化运动" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2995893#sitelinks-wikipedia" 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Kontra-kebudayaan_pada_1960-an" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Kontra-kebudayaan_pada_1960-an" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontra-kebudayaan_pada_1960-an&oldid=21573876" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontra-kebudayaan_pada_1960-an&action=info" 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hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2995893" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26333525">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Periksaterjemahan plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-rough_translation" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Translation_to_english_arrow.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Translation arrow icon"><img alt="Translation arrow icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Translation_to_english_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_english_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Translation_to_english_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_english_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Translation_to_english_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_english_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Artikel atau sebagian dari artikel ini mungkin diterjemahkan dari <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counterculture_of_the_1960s" class="extiw" title="en:Counterculture of the 1960s">Counterculture of the 1960s</a></i> di en.wikipedia.org. <b>Isinya masih belum akurat</b>, karena bagian yang diterjemahkan masih perlu diperhalus dan disempurnakan. Jika Anda menguasai bahasa aslinya, harap pertimbangkan untuk menelusuri referensinya dan menyempurnakan terjemahan ini. Anda juga dapat ikut bergotong royong pada <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:ProyekWiki_Perbaikan_Terjemahan" title="Wikipedia:ProyekWiki Perbaikan Terjemahan">ProyekWiki Perbaikan Terjemahan</a>.<br /> <small>(Pesan ini dapat dihapus jika terjemahan dirasa sudah cukup tepat. Lihat pula: <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Panduan_dalam_menerjemahkan_artikel" title="Wikipedia:Panduan dalam menerjemahkan artikel">panduan penerjemahan artikel</a>)</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Peace_symbol_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Peace_symbol_%28bold%29.svg/220px-Peace_symbol_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Peace_symbol_%28bold%29.svg/330px-Peace_symbol_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Peace_symbol_%28bold%29.svg/440px-Peace_symbol_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lambang_perdamaian#Lambang_pelucutan_nuklir" title="Lambang perdamaian">Tanda perdamaian</a> (atau lambang pedamaian), dirancang dan mula-mula digunakan di Inggris saat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kampanye_Perlucutan_Nuklir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kampanye Perlucutan Nuklir (halaman belum tersedia)">Kampanye Perlucutan Nuklir</a>, kemudian menjadi diikuti dalam penentangan Perang Vietnam.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26333518">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-top-image" style="padding:0;line-height:0.4em;"> </td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="background:#ccf; padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Sosiologi" title="Sosiologi">Sosiologi</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image" style="padding:0.4em;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:SNA_segment.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Diagram Analisis Jejaring Sosial"><img alt="Diagram Analisis Jejaring Sosial" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/SNA_segment.png/170px-SNA_segment.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/SNA_segment.png/255px-SNA_segment.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/SNA_segment.png 2x" data-file-width="334" data-file-height="130" /></a><figcaption>Diagram Analisis Jejaring Sosial</figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <i><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Sosiologi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portal:Sosiologi (halaman belum tersedia)">Portal</a></b></i></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#ddf; padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em;"> <a href="/wiki/Teori_sosial" title="Teori sosial">Teori</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Sejarah_sosiologi" title="Sejarah sosiologi">Sejarah</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <div> <p><a href="/wiki/Positivisme" title="Positivisme">Positivisme</a> · <a href="/wiki/Antipositivisme" title="Antipositivisme">Antipositivisme</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Teori_struktural_fungsional" class="mw-redirect" title="Teori struktural fungsional">Fungsionalisme</a> · <a href="/wiki/Teori_konflik" title="Teori konflik">Teori konflik</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Strukturalisme" title="Strukturalisme">Strukturalisme</a> · <a href="/wiki/Interaksi_simbolik" class="mw-redirect" title="Interaksi simbolik">Interaksi simbolik</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teori_jarak_menengah_(sosiologi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teori jarak menengah (sosiologi) (halaman belum tersedia)">Jarak menengah</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sosiologi_matematis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sosiologi matematis (halaman belum tersedia)">Matematis</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Teori_kritis" title="Teori kritis">Teori kritis</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sosialisasi" title="Sosialisasi">Sosialisasi</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Struktur_dan_agen" title="Struktur dan agen">Struktur dan agen</a> <br /> </p> </div></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#ddf; padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em;"> <a href="/wiki/Penelitian_sosial" title="Penelitian sosial">Metode penelitian</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <div> <p><a href="/wiki/Penelitian_kuantitatif" title="Penelitian kuantitatif">Kuantitatif</a> · <a href="/wiki/Penelitian_kualitatif" title="Penelitian kualitatif">Kualitatif</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_komputasional" title="Sosiologi komputasional">Komputasional</a> · <a href="/wiki/Etnografi" title="Etnografi">Etnografi</a><br /> </p> </div></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#ddf; padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Garis_besar_sosiologi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garis besar sosiologi (halaman belum tersedia)">Topik</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cabang_sosiologi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cabang sosiologi (halaman belum tersedia)">Cabang</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <div> <p><a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_agama" title="Sosiologi agama">agama</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_budaya" title="Sosiologi budaya">budaya</a> · <a href="/wiki/Demografi" title="Demografi">demografi</a> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sosiologi_ekonomi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sosiologi ekonomi (halaman belum tersedia)">ekonomi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_hukum" title="Sosiologi hukum">hukum</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sosiologi_ilmu_pengetahuan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sosiologi ilmu pengetahuan (halaman belum tersedia)">ilmu</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sosiologi_industri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sosiologi industri (halaman belum tersedia)">industri</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_Internet" class="mw-redirect" title="Sosiologi Internet">internet</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jejaring_sosial" title="Jejaring sosial">jejaring sosial</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sosiologi_jenis_kelamin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sosiologi jenis kelamin (halaman belum tersedia)">jenis kelamin</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Kriminologi" title="Kriminologi">kejahatan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kelas_sosial" title="Kelas sosial">kelas</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_keluarga" title="Sosiologi keluarga">keluarga</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_kesehatan_dan_penyakit" title="Sosiologi kesehatan dan penyakit">kesehatan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_perkotaan" title="Sosiologi perkotaan">kota</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_lingkungan" title="Sosiologi lingkungan">lingkungan</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_pendidikan" title="Sosiologi pendidikan">pendidikan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_pengetahuan" title="Sosiologi pengetahuan">pengetahuan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Penyimpangan_sosial" class="mw-redirect" title="Penyimpangan sosial">penyimpangan</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Psikologi_sosial_(sosiologi)" title="Psikologi sosial (sosiologi)">psikologi sosial</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_medis" title="Sosiologi medis">medis</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Mobilitas_sosial" class="mw-redirect" title="Mobilitas sosial">mobilitas</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_politik" title="Sosiologi politik">politik</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sosiologi_hubungan_ras_dan_etnis" title="Sosiologi hubungan ras dan etnis">ras & etnisitas</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Rasionalisasi_(sosiologi)" title="Rasionalisasi (sosiologi)">rasionalisasi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sekularisasi" title="Sekularisasi">sekularisasi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Stratifikasi_sosial" title="Stratifikasi sosial">stratifikasi</a> <br /> </p> </div> <div class="NavFrame" style="border-style: none; padding: 6px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: center; border-left: 0px; border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; border-bottom: 0px;"><div class="NavHead" style="border-style: none; padding: 1px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: left; font-size: 11px; height:1.9em; background:#ddf">  <b><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Sosiologi" title="Kategori:Sosiologi">Kategori</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Daftar_sosiologi" title="Kategori:Daftar sosiologi">daftar</a></b> </div><div class="NavContent" style="border-style: none; padding: 0px; background-color:transparent; text-align: center; display:none; border-top: 1px solid #BEBEBE;"> <p><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Jurnal_sosiologi" title="Kategori:Jurnal sosiologi">Jurnal</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_penerbitan_penting_dalam_sosiologi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar penerbitan penting dalam sosiologi (halaman belum tersedia)">Penerbitan</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Garis_besar_sosiologi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garis besar sosiologi (halaman belum tersedia)">Garis besar</a> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_sosiolog&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar sosiolog (halaman belum tersedia)">Daftar sosiolog</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Indeks_artikel_sosiologi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indeks artikel sosiologi (halaman belum tersedia)">Indeks</a> </p> </div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Sosiologi" title="Templat:Sosiologi"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Sosiologi" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Sosiologi"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Sosiologi&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kontra-kebudayaan pada 1960-an</b> merujuk kepada sebuah fenomena kebudayaan <a href="/wiki/Anti-kemapanan" title="Anti-kemapanan">anti-kemapanan</a> yang mula-mula berkembang di <a href="/wiki/Britania_Raya" title="Britania Raya">Britania Raya</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat">Amerika Serikat</a> (AS) dan kemudian tersebar di seluruh <a href="/wiki/Dunia_Barat" title="Dunia Barat">dunia Barat</a> pada awal 1960-an dan pertengahan 1970-an, dengan <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kota_New_York" title="Kota New York">Kota New York</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a> menjadi titik panas dari kegiatan kontra-kebudayaan awal. Gerakan agregasi tersebut mencapai momentum saat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerakan_Hak_Sipil_Afrika-Amerika_(1954%E2%80%9368)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerakan Hak Sipil Afrika-Amerika (1954–68) (halaman belum tersedia)">Gerakan Hak Sipil Amerika</a> makin bertumbuh, dan menjadi <a href="/wiki/Revolusioner" title="Revolusioner">revolusioner</a> dengan ekspansi <a href="/wiki/Perang_Vietnam" title="Perang Vietnam">intervensi militer ekstensif pemerintah AS di Vietnam</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Saat 1960-an berjalan, merebaknya ketegangan sosial yang berkembang terkait masalah-masalah lainnya, dan melingkupi tuntutan-tuntutan terkait seksualitas manusia, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Feminisme_arus_kedua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Feminisme arus kedua (halaman belum tersedia)">hak asasi wanita</a>, mode otoritas tradisional, eksperimentasi dengan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Obat-obatan_psikoaktif&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Obat-obatan psikoaktif (halaman belum tersedia)">obat-obatan psikoaktif</a>, dan tafsiran berbeda terhadap <a href="/wiki/Mimpi_Amerika" class="mw-redirect" title="Mimpi Amerika">Mimpi Amerika</a>. Beberapa gerakan penting terkait masalah tersebut lahir dan memajukan kontra-kebudayaan pada 1960-an. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontra-kebudayaan_pada_1960-an&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontra-kebudayaan_pada_1960-an&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Liungman, Carl (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofsymb00liun"><i>Dictionary of Symbols</i></a>. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO. hlm. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofsymb00liun/page/253">253</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-87436-610-0" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-87436-610-0">0-87436-610-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+Symbols&rft.place=Santa+Barbara%2C+CA&rft.pages=253&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=0-87436-610-0&rft.aulast=Liungman&rft.aufirst=Carl&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdictionaryofsymb00liun&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKontra-kebudayaan+pada+1960-an" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Westcott, Kathryn (March 20, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/7292252.stm">"World's best-known protest symbol turns 50"</a>. <i>bbc.co.uk</i>. BBC<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">June 10,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bbc.co.uk&rft.atitle=World%27s+best-known+protest+symbol+turns+50&rft.date=2008-03-20&rft.aulast=Westcott&rft.aufirst=Kathryn&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fuk_news%2Fmagazine%2F7292252.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKontra-kebudayaan+pada+1960-an" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eric_Donald_Hirsch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eric Donald Hirsch (halaman belum tersedia)">Hirsch, E. D.</a> (1993). <i>The Dictionary of Cultural Literacy</i>. Houghton Mifflin. <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9780395655979" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-395-65597-9</a>. p. 419. "Members of a cultural protest that began in the U.S. in the 1960s and affected Europe before fading in the 1970s ... fundamentally a cultural rather than a political protest."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Anderson, Terry H. (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780195074093"><i>The Movement and the Sixties</i></a>. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-19-510457-8" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-19-510457-8">978-0-19-510457-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Movement+and+the+Sixties&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-0-19-510457-8&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Terry+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_9780195074093&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKontra-kebudayaan+pada+1960-an" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Landis, Judson R., ed. (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/currentperspecti0000land"><i>Current Perspectives on Social Problems</i></a> (edisi ke-Third). Belmont, California: Wadsworth Publishing Co. hlm. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/currentperspecti0000land/page/2">2</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-534-00289-7" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-534-00289-7">0-534-00289-7</a>. <q>Culture is the "social heritage" of society. It includes the complex set of learned and shared beliefs, customs, skills, habits, traditions, and knowledge common to the members of society. Within a culture, there may be subcultures made up of specific groups that are somewhat separate from the rest of society because of distinct traits, beliefs, or interests.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Current+Perspectives+on+Social+Problems&rft.place=Belmont%2C+California&rft.pages=2&rft.edition=Third&rft.pub=Wadsworth+Publishing+Co.&rft.date=1973&rft.isbn=0-534-00289-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcurrentperspecti0000land&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKontra-kebudayaan+pada+1960-an" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bacaan_tambahan">Bacaan tambahan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontra-kebudayaan_pada_1960-an&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Bacaan tambahan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontra-kebudayaan_pada_1960-an&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Bacaan tambahan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web">Jackson, Rebecca. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180315063443/http://www.public.iastate.edu/~rjackson/webbibl.html">"The 1960s: A Bibliography"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iowa_State_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iowa State University (halaman belum tersedia)">Iowa State University</a> Library. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.public.iastate.edu/~rjackson/webbibl.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 2018-03-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2017-04-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+1960s%3A+A+Bibliography&rft.pub=Iowa+State+University+Library&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=Rebecca&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.public.iastate.edu%2F~rjackson%2Fwebbibl.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKontra-kebudayaan+pada+1960-an" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Lemke-Santangelo, Gretchen (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/daughtersofaquar0000lemk"><i>Daughters of Aquarius: Women of the Sixties Counterculture</i></a>. University Press of Kansas. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-7006-1633-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-7006-1633-6">978-0-7006-1633-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Daughters+of+Aquarius%3A+Women+of+the+Sixties+Counterculture&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kansas&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-7006-1633-6&rft.aulast=Lemke-Santangelo&rft.aufirst=Gretchen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdaughtersofaquar0000lemk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKontra-kebudayaan+pada+1960-an" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_A._Reich&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles A. Reich (halaman belum tersedia)">Reich, Charles A.</a> (1995) [1970]. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Greening_of_America&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Greening of America (halaman belum tersedia)">The Greening of America</a></i> (edisi ke-25th anniversary). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Three_Rivers_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Three Rivers Press (halaman belum tersedia)">Three Rivers Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-517-88636-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-517-88636-6">978-0-517-88636-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Greening+of+America&rft.edition=25th+anniversary&rft.pub=Three+Rivers+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-0-517-88636-6&rft.aulast=Reich&rft.aufirst=Charles+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKontra-kebudayaan+pada+1960-an" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li>Roche, Nancy McGuire, "The Spectacle of Gender: Representations of Women in British and American Cinema of the Nineteen-Sixties" (PhD dissertation. Middle Tennessee State University, 2011). DA3464539.</li> <li><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Theodore_Roszak_(scholar)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Theodore Roszak (scholar) (halaman belum tersedia)">Roszak, Theodore</a> (1968). <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Making_of_a_Counter_Culture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Making of a Counter Culture (halaman belum tersedia)">The Making of a Counter Culture</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_California" class="mw-redirect" title="University of California">University of California</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Making+of+a+Counter+Culture&rft.pub=University+of+California&rft.date=1968&rft.aulast=Roszak&rft.aufirst=Theodore&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKontra-kebudayaan+pada+1960-an" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li>Street, Joe, "Dirty Harry's San Francisco," <i>The Sixties: A Journal of History, Politics, and Culture</i>, 5 (June 2012), 1–21.</li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170311224501/http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/primary-resources/jfk-indochina/">"American Experience: Primary Resources: Truth about Indochina, 1954"</a>. <a href="/wiki/PBS" class="mw-redirect" title="PBS">PBS</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/primary-resources/jfk-indochina/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2017-03-11<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2017-04-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=American+Experience%3A+Primary+Resources%3A+Truth+about+Indochina%2C+1954&rft.pub=PBS&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbs.org%2Fwgbh%2Famericanexperience%2Ffeatures%2Fprimary-resources%2Fjfk-indochina%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKontra-kebudayaan+pada+1960-an" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation news">Shribman, David (November 9, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.post-gazette.com/opinion/david-shribman/2013/11/10/If-JFK-had-lived/stories/201311100060">"If JFK had lived"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pittsburg_Post-Gazette&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pittsburg Post-Gazette (halaman belum tersedia)">Pittsburg Post-Gazette</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=If+JFK+had+lived&rft.date=2013-11-09&rft.aulast=Shribman&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.post-gazette.com%2Fopinion%2Fdavid-shribman%2F2013%2F11%2F10%2FIf-JFK-had-lived%2Fstories%2F201311100060&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKontra-kebudayaan+pada+1960-an" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation news">Roberts, Sam (September 21, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/21/weekinreview/21roberts.html?pagewanted=print">"<i>A Spy Confesses, and Still Some Weep for the Rosenbergs</i>"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A+Spy+Confesses%2C+and+Still+Some+Weep+for+the+Rosenbergs&rft.date=2008-09-21&rft.aulast=Roberts&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2008%2F09%2F21%2Fweekinreview%2F21roberts.html%3Fpagewanted%3Dprint&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKontra-kebudayaan+pada+1960-an" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation news">Weber, Bruce (March 24, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/25/us/25weinglass.html?_r=0">"<i>Leonard I. Weinglass, Lawyer, Dies at 77; Defended Renegades and the Notorious</i>"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Leonard+I.+Weinglass%2C+Lawyer%2C+Dies+at+77%3B+Defended+Renegades+and+the+Notorious&rft.date=2011-03-24&rft.aulast=Weber&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F03%2F25%2Fus%2F25weinglass.html%3F_r%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKontra-kebudayaan+pada+1960-an" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Perrone, James E. (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/musicofcountercu0000pero"><i>Music of the Counterculture Era</i></a>. Greenwood Publishing Group. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-313-32689-4" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-313-32689-4">0-313-32689-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Music+of+the+Counterculture+Era&rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group.&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0-313-32689-4&rft.aulast=Perrone&rft.aufirst=James+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmusicofcountercu0000pero&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKontra-kebudayaan+pada+1960-an" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web">Miller, Richard J. (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.salon.com/2013/12/14/timothy_learys_liberation_and_the_cias_experiments_lsds_amazing_psychedelic_history/">"<i>Timothy Leary's liberation, and the CIA's experiments! LSD's amazing, psychedelic history (Excerpt)</i>"</a>. <i>Salon.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Timothy+Leary%27s+liberation%2C+and+the+CIA%27s+experiments%21+LSD%27s+amazing%2C+psychedelic+history+%28Excerpt%29&rft.pub=%27%27Salon.com%27%27.&rft.date=2013&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=Richard+J.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.salon.com%2F2013%2F12%2F14%2Ftimothy_learys_liberation_and_the_cias_experiments_lsds_amazing_psychedelic_history%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKontra-kebudayaan+pada+1960-an" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web">Weekes, Julia Ann (October 31, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20090927023012/http://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/Warhol-Pop-Politics.html">"<i>Warhol's Pop Politics</i>"</a>. Smithsonian Magazine. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/Warhol-Pop-Politics.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 2009-09-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2017-04-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Warhol%27s+Pop+Politics&rft.pub=Smithsonian+Magazine&rft.date=2008-10-31&rft.aulast=Weekes&rft.aufirst=Julia+Ann&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smithsonianmag.com%2Farts-culture%2FWarhol-Pop-Politics.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKontra-kebudayaan+pada+1960-an" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation news">Rasmussen, Cecilia (August 5, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.latimes.com/2007/aug/05/local/me-then5">"Closing of club ignited the 'Sunset Strip riots<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">'</span>"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Closing+of+club+ignited+the+%27Sunset+Strip+riots%27&rft.date=2007-08-05&rft.aulast=Rasmussen&rft.aufirst=Cecilia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.latimes.com%2F2007%2Faug%2F05%2Flocal%2Fme-then5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKontra-kebudayaan+pada+1960-an" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFKitchell" class="citation">Kitchell, Mark, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berkeley_in_the_Sixties&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Berkeley in the Sixties (halaman belum tersedia)">Berkeley in the Sixties</a> (1990 Film Documentary)</i>, Libra Films</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Berkeley+in+the+Sixties+%281990+Film+Documentary%29&rft.pub=Libra+Films&rft.aulast=Kitchell&rft.aufirst=Mark&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKontra-kebudayaan+pada+1960-an" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontra-kebudayaan_pada_1960-an&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontra-kebudayaan_pada_1960-an&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://americanhistory.si.edu/lisalaw/">Lisa Law Photographic Exhibition at Smithsonian Institution (with commentary)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://music.guardian.co.uk/pop/story/0,,2264862,00.html">John Hoyland, <i>Power to the People</i>, The Guardian, 15 March 2008</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sixtiespix.com/subhomepage.html">1960s archive with photographs of be-ins and protests</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140308030647/http://www.sixtiespix.com/subhomepage.html">Diarsipkan</a> 2014-03-08 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbs.org/opb/thesixties/timeline/timeline_flash.html">The 1960s: Years that Shaped a Generation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.1960s-counterculture.org">Online archive of underground publications from the 1960s counterculture</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140719025351/http://1960s-counterculture.org/">Diarsipkan</a> 2014-07-19 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.academia.edu/11558803/LSD_and_the_American_Counterculture_Comrades_in_the_Psychedelic_Quest">Scott Stephenson (2014) LSD and the American Counterculture, <i>Burgmann Journal</i> (PDF)</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐74dc4d995d‐twlml Cached time: 20241102184836 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.239 seconds Real time usage: 0.386 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1270/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 48166/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2868/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kontra-kebudayaan_pada_1960-an&oldid=21573876">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kontra-kebudayaan_pada_1960-an&oldid=21573876</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Daftar_kategori" title="Istimewa:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Aktivisme" title="Kategori:Aktivisme">Aktivisme</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:1960-an" title="Kategori:1960-an">1960-an</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Halaman_yang_menggunakan_pranala_magis_ISBN" title="Kategori:Halaman yang menggunakan pranala magis ISBN">Halaman yang menggunakan pranala magis ISBN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_yang_dimintakan_pemeriksaan_atas_penerjemahannya" title="Kategori:Artikel yang dimintakan pemeriksaan atas penerjemahannya">Artikel yang dimintakan pemeriksaan atas penerjemahannya</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_yang_perlu_diperiksa_terjemahannya_Agustus_2022" title="Kategori:Artikel yang perlu diperiksa terjemahannya Agustus 2022">Artikel yang perlu diperiksa terjemahannya Agustus 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_yang_diterjemahkan_secara_kasar" title="Kategori:Artikel yang diterjemahkan secara kasar">Artikel yang diterjemahkan secara kasar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Templat_webarchive_tautan_wayback" title="Kategori:Templat webarchive tautan wayback">Templat webarchive tautan wayback</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Halaman ini terakhir diubah pada 25 Agustus 2022, pukul 02.29.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks tersedia di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Lisensi Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa Creative Commons</a>; ketentuan tambahan mungkin berlaku. 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