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class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Erscheinungsbild"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Erscheinungsbild</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">In die Seitenleiste verschieben</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteken</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vun Wiktionary</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nds" dir="ltr"><p>Dat <b>Substantiv</b> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=latiensche_Spraak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="latiensche Spraak (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">latiensch</a>, up <a href="/w/index.php?title=plattd%C3%BC%C3%BCtsche_Spraak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="plattdüütsche Spraak (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Plattdüütsch</a> an’n besten <b>Hööftwoort</b> oder <b>Naamwoort</b>) warrt in veel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grammatik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grammatik (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Grammatikböker</a> för de Scholen just för datsülbige ansehn, as een <a href="/wiki/Nomen" title="Nomen">Nomen</a>. Man in de <a href="/wiki/Spraakwetenschop" title="Spraakwetenschop">Spraakwetenschop</a> is dat Substantiv bloß man de Naam för een bestimmte <a href="/wiki/Woortaart" title="Woortaart">Woortaart</a>. Dat Substantiv steiht denn för den Naam vun een Ding oder een Saak, wat dat gifft oder geben hett oder wo een sik wat ünner vörstellen kann. </p><p>Dat gifft verscheden Aarten vun Substantiven: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egennaam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Egennaam (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Egennaam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Naam" title="Naam">Naam</a> (latiensch <i>nomen proprium</i>): <i>Tölke</i>, <i>Gesche</i>, <i>de Werser</i>, <i>Bremen</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toponym&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toponym (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Toponym</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soortnaam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Soortnaam (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Naam vun de Aart</a> (latiensch <i>nomen appelativum</i>): <i>Minsch</i>, <i>Disch</i>, <i>Kunst</i>, <i>Leev</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stoffnaam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stoffnaam (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Naam vun den Stoff/de Substanz</a>: <i>Melk</i>, <i>Gold</i></li> <li>Substantiven, de ut <a href="/wiki/Verb" title="Verb">Verben</a> maakt sünd: <i>dat Lopen</i>, <i>de Utgang</i></li> <li>Substantiven, de ut Adjektiven maakt sünd: <i>Schönheit</i>, <i>Dummerhaftigkeit</i></li></ul> <p>In de düütsche un ok in de plattdüütsche Spraak weert de Substantiven groot schreven. </p><p>Düütsche un plattdüütsche Substantiven höört jümmers to de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Genus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genus (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Genera</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maskulinum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maskulinum (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Maskulinum</a> (männlich), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Femininum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Femininum (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Femininum</a> (wieflich) oder <a href="/w/index.php?title=Neutrum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neutrum (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Neutrum</a> hento. In beide Spraken köönt se <a href="/w/index.php?title=Deklination&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deklination (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">böögt</a> weern. In Düütsch un Plattdüütsch gifft dat veer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasus (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Kasus</a> to’n Bögen: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nominativ&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nominativ (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Nominativ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Genitiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genitiv (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Genitiv</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dativ&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dativ (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Dativ</a> un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkusativ&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akkusativ (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Akkusativ</a>. </p><p>De düütsche Spraak bruukt düsse Kasus (Fäll) noch tämlich leifig, in’t Plattdüütsche is dat al veel minner wurrn, besunners, wat den Genitiv angeiht. In de <a href="/w/index.php?title=engelsche_Spraak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="engelsche Spraak (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">engelsche Spraak</a> gifft dat meist keen Bögen mehr, meist as in de <a href="/w/index.php?title=chineesche_Spraak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="chineesche Spraak (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">chineesche Spraak</a> wo rein gor nich böögt warrt. </p><p>Dat gifft ok allerhand Substantiven, de tohopensett sünd ut verscheden Wöör: Seilschipp, Grootmast, Sünnschien. </p><p>Kiek ok nah bi <a href="/wiki/Plattd%C3%BC%C3%BCtsche_Grammatik" class="mw-redirect" title="Plattdüütsche Grammatik">Plattdüütsche Grammatik</a>. </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Vun „<a dir="ltr" href="https://nds.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Wiktionary:Över_Substantiven_(Allgemeen)&oldid=24700">https://nds.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Wiktionary:Över_Substantiven_(Allgemeen)&oldid=24700</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Kategorien" title="Spezial:Kategorien">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Wiktionary_%C3%96ver_Substantiven_(Allgemeen)" title="Kategorie:Wiktionary Över Substantiven (Allgemeen)">Wiktionary Över Substantiven (Allgemeen)</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Disse Siet is toletzt üm 16:06, 28. 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