The Cooperative Business Journal - Subscribe for Free

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Everything must be passed by parameters. * * @since 4.9.0 * * @private * * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} context 2D Context. * @param {string} set1 Set of Emoji to test. * @param {string} set2 Set of Emoji to test. * * @return {boolean} True if the two sets render the same. */ function emojiSetsRenderIdentically( context, set1, set2 ) { // Cleanup from previous test. context.clearRect( 0, 0, context.canvas.width, context.canvas.height ); context.fillText( set1, 0, 0 ); var rendered1 = new Uint32Array( context.getImageData( 0, 0, context.canvas.width, context.canvas.height ).data ); // Cleanup from previous test. context.clearRect( 0, 0, context.canvas.width, context.canvas.height ); context.fillText( set2, 0, 0 ); var rendered2 = new Uint32Array( context.getImageData( 0, 0, context.canvas.width, context.canvas.height ).data ); return rendered1.every( function ( rendered2Data, index ) { return rendered2Data === rendered2[ index ]; } ); } /** * Determines if the browser properly renders Emoji that Twemoji can supplement. * * This function may be serialized to run in a Worker. Therefore, it cannot refer to variables from the containing * scope. Everything must be passed by parameters. * * @since 4.2.0 * * @private * * @param {CanvasRenderingContext2D} context 2D Context. * @param {string} type Whether to test for support of "flag" or "emoji". * @param {Function} emojiSetsRenderIdentically Reference to emojiSetsRenderIdentically function, needed due to minification. * * @return {boolean} True if the browser can render emoji, false if it cannot. */ function browserSupportsEmoji( context, type, emojiSetsRenderIdentically ) { var isIdentical; switch ( type ) { case 'flag': /* * Test for Transgender flag compatibility. Added in Unicode 13. * * To test for support, we try to render it, and compare the rendering to how it would look if * the browser doesn't render it correctly (white flag emoji + transgender symbol). */ isIdentical = emojiSetsRenderIdentically( context, '\uD83C\uDFF3\uFE0F\u200D\u26A7\uFE0F', // as a zero-width joiner sequence '\uD83C\uDFF3\uFE0F\u200B\u26A7\uFE0F' // separated by a zero-width space ); if ( isIdentical ) { return false; } /* * Test for UN flag compatibility. This is the least supported of the letter locale flags, * so gives us an easy test for full support. * * To test for support, we try to render it, and compare the rendering to how it would look if * the browser doesn't render it correctly ([U] + [N]). */ isIdentical = emojiSetsRenderIdentically( context, '\uD83C\uDDFA\uD83C\uDDF3', // as the sequence of two code points '\uD83C\uDDFA\u200B\uD83C\uDDF3' // as the two code points separated by a zero-width space ); if ( isIdentical ) { return false; } /* * Test for English flag compatibility. England is a country in the United Kingdom, it * does not have a two letter locale code but rather a five letter sub-division code. * * To test for support, we try to render it, and compare the rendering to how it would look if * the browser doesn't render it correctly (black flag emoji + [G] + [B] + [E] + [N] + [G]). */ isIdentical = emojiSetsRenderIdentically( context, // as the flag sequence '\uD83C\uDFF4\uDB40\uDC67\uDB40\uDC62\uDB40\uDC65\uDB40\uDC6E\uDB40\uDC67\uDB40\uDC7F', // with each code point separated by a zero-width space '\uD83C\uDFF4\u200B\uDB40\uDC67\u200B\uDB40\uDC62\u200B\uDB40\uDC65\u200B\uDB40\uDC6E\u200B\uDB40\uDC67\u200B\uDB40\uDC7F' ); return ! isIdentical; case 'emoji': /* * Four and twenty blackbirds baked in a pie. * * To test for Emoji 15.0 support, try to render a new emoji: Blackbird. * * The Blackbird is a ZWJ sequence combining 🐦 Bird and ⬛ large black square., * * 0x1F426 (\uD83D\uDC26) == Bird * 0x200D == Zero-Width Joiner (ZWJ) that links the code points for the new emoji or * 0x200B == Zero-Width Space (ZWS) that is rendered for clients not supporting the new emoji. * 0x2B1B == Large Black Square * * When updating this test for future Emoji releases, ensure that individual emoji that make up the * sequence come from older emoji standards. */ isIdentical = emojiSetsRenderIdentically( context, '\uD83D\uDC26\u200D\u2B1B', // as the zero-width joiner sequence '\uD83D\uDC26\u200B\u2B1B' // separated by a zero-width space ); return ! isIdentical; } return false; } /** * Checks emoji support tests. * * This function may be serialized to run in a Worker. Therefore, it cannot refer to variables from the containing * scope. Everything must be passed by parameters. * * @since 6.3.0 * * @private * * @param {string[]} tests Tests. * @param {Function} browserSupportsEmoji Reference to browserSupportsEmoji function, needed due to minification. * @param {Function} emojiSetsRenderIdentically Reference to emojiSetsRenderIdentically function, needed due to minification. * * @return {SupportTests} Support tests. */ function testEmojiSupports( tests, browserSupportsEmoji, emojiSetsRenderIdentically ) { var canvas; if ( typeof WorkerGlobalScope !== 'undefined' && self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope ) { canvas = new OffscreenCanvas( 300, 150 ); // Dimensions are default for HTMLCanvasElement. } else { canvas = document.createElement( 'canvas' ); } var context = canvas.getContext( '2d', { willReadFrequently: true } ); /* * Chrome on OS X added native emoji rendering in M41. Unfortunately, * it doesn't work when the font is bolder than 500 weight. 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<li id="menu-item-627" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-627"><a href="https://www.cdf.coop/">Foundation</a></li> <li id="menu-item-38" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-38"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/">Resources</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-5051" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-5051"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/7-cooperative-principles/">Our Cooperative Identity</a></li> <li id="menu-item-45648" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-45648"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/p6/">Principle 6 Initiative</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5050" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-5050"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/council-of-cooperative-economists/">The Cooperative Economics Council (CEC)</a></li> <li id="menu-item-30815" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-30815"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/state-cooperative-statute-library/">State Cooperative Statute Library</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5053" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5053"><a href="https://www.cdf.coop/homecare-cooperative-initiative">Homecare Co-op Development</a></li> <li id="menu-item-27760" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-27760"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/abcs-of-cooperative-impact/">ABCs of Cooperative Impact</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-39502" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-39502"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/abcs-of-cooperative-impact/abcs-of-consumer-co-op-impact/">ABCs of Consumer Co-op Impact</a></li> <li id="menu-item-39503" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-39503"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/abcs-of-cooperative-impact/abcs-of-credit-union-impact/">ABCs of Credit Union Impact</a></li> <li id="menu-item-33493" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-33493"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/abcs-of-cooperative-impact/abcs-of-electric-cooperative-impact/">ABCs of Electric Co-op Impact</a></li> <li id="menu-item-39504" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-39504"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/abcs-of-cooperative-impact/abcs-of-farmer-and-independent-small-business-co-op-impact/">ABCs of Farmer and Independent Small Business Co-op Impact</a></li> <li id="menu-item-33337" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-33337"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/abcs-of-cooperative-impact/abcs-of-housing-co-op-impact/">ABCs of Housing Co-op Impact</a></li> <li id="menu-item-39505" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-39505"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/abcs-of-cooperative-impact/abcs-of-worker-co-op-impact/">ABCs of Worker Co-op Impact</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-207" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-207"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/co-op-services/">Co-op Development Centers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-208" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-208"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/webinar-archive/">Webinar Archive</a></li> <li id="menu-item-33432" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-33432"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/book-recommendations/">Book Recommendations </a></li> <li id="menu-item-30152" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-30152"><a href="https://www.ica.coop/en">International Co-op Alliance</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5054" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5054"><a href="https://www.coop/">.Coop Domains</a></li> <li id="menu-item-44915" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-44915"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/2022-impact-archive/">IMPACT Conference Archive</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-30884" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-30884"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/news/">News</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-30895" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-30895"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/blog/category/events/">Events</a></li> <li id="menu-item-30894" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-30894"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/blog/category/advocacy-news/">Advocacy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-30896" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category 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</ul> </li> </ul></nav> </div> <div class="col-xxs-12 hidden-xs hidden-sm hidden-md hidden-lg"> <div class="logo-text mobile">National Cooperative Business Association <br> CLUSA International</div> </div> </div> <div class="row hidden-md-up"> <div class="col-md-12"> <nav class="nav-secondary hidden-sm-up"><ul id="menu-secondary-navigation-1" class="menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-26 current_page_item current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent current_page_parent current_page_ancestor menu-item-43"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/journal/" aria-current="page">Journal</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-41"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/events/">Year of Co-ops Events</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-43815"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/impact-conference/">2025 IMPACT Conference</a></li> </ul></nav> <nav 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menu-item-object-page menu-item-5050"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/council-of-cooperative-economists/">The Cooperative Economics Council (CEC)</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-30815"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/state-cooperative-statute-library/">State Cooperative Statute Library</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-5053"><a href="https://www.cdf.coop/homecare-cooperative-initiative">Homecare Co-op Development</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-27760"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/abcs-of-cooperative-impact/">ABCs of Cooperative Impact</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-39502"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/abcs-of-cooperative-impact/abcs-of-consumer-co-op-impact/">ABCs of Consumer Co-op Impact</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-39503"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/abcs-of-cooperative-impact/abcs-of-credit-union-impact/">ABCs of Credit Union Impact</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-33493"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/abcs-of-cooperative-impact/abcs-of-electric-cooperative-impact/">ABCs of Electric Co-op Impact</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-39504"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/abcs-of-cooperative-impact/abcs-of-farmer-and-independent-small-business-co-op-impact/">ABCs of Farmer and Independent Small Business Co-op Impact</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-33337"><a href="https://ncbaclusa.coop/resources/abcs-of-cooperative-impact/abcs-of-housing-co-op-impact/">ABCs of Housing Co-op Impact</a></li> <li class="menu-item 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src="https://ncbaclusa.coop/content/uploads/2020/10/Fall-2020-cover.png" /> </article> <article class="featured-block featured-journal featured-journal-slide slide" data-journal-title="Spring & Summer 2020" data-journal-category="138" data-journal-url="https://ncbaclusa.coop/journal/2020/spring-summer/" > <img class="featured-block__img" src="https://ncbaclusa.coop/content/uploads/2020/10/2020-spring-summer-cover.png" /> </article> <article class="featured-block featured-journal featured-journal-slide slide" data-journal-title="Winter 2020" data-journal-category="138" data-journal-url="https://ncbaclusa.coop/journal/2020/winter/ " > <img class="featured-block__img" src="https://ncbaclusa.coop/content/uploads/2020/08/NCBA-Journal-Cover.png" /> </article> <article class="featured-block featured-journal featured-journal-slide slide" data-journal-title="Fall 2019 – The Next Economy" data-journal-category="102" data-journal-url="https://ncbaclusa.coop/journal/2019/fall/" > <img 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