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It is the oldest such [[Student society|student organization]] in the world, originally called the '''Student Homophile League''', established in 1966<ref name=Retherford3>{{cite web |url=http://magazine.columbia.edu/features/summer-2016/under-rainbow?page=0,2 |title=Under the Rainbow |first=Bill |last=Retherford |date=Summer 2016 |work=Columbia Magazine |page=3 |accessdate=June 16, 2016 }}</ref> and recognized by the university on April 19, 1967.<ref>{{cite book |last=Dilley |first=Patrick |title=Queer Man on Campus: A History of Non-Heterosexual College Men, 1945–2000 |year=2002 |publisher=RoutledgeFalmer |location=New York |isbn=0-415-93336-6 |page=167 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=C7rvZ-ygiTkC&pg=PA167 }}</ref><ref name=Retherford4>{{cite web |url=http://magazine.columbia.edu/features/summer-2016/under-rainbow?page=0,3 |title=Under the Rainbow |first=Bill |last=Retherford |date=Summer 2016 |work=Columbia Magazine |page=4 |accessdate=June 16, 2016 }}</ref> ==History== During its first year, the Student Homophile League had about ten members who fought with university administrators until the group was officially recognized.<ref name=Retherford3/> [[Stephen Donaldson (activist)|Stephen Donaldson]], a [[bisexual]]-identified [[LGBT rights]] activist, is commemorated by a plaque and a portrait in the queer student lounge that bears his name, in one of Columbia's residence halls, for spearheading the creation of the group.<ref name=Retherford1>{{cite web |url=http://magazine.columbia.edu/features/summer-2016/under-rainbow |title=Under the Rainbow |first=Bill |last=Retherford |date=Summer 2016 |work=Columbia Magazine |page=1 |accessdate=June 16, 2016 }}</ref> One of the key issues over which Donaldson clashed with the administration was the right to keep members' names confidential.<ref name=Retherford4/> When the group's charter was finally granted in April 1967, Donaldson sent an announcement to every media outlet he knew, but the only response was a radio interview on [[WBBR#History|WNEW]], a New York station,<ref name=Retherford4/> and an article in the ''[[Columbia Daily Spectator]]'', which reported that some students believed the new group was an [[April Fools' Day]] joke.<ref name=Schumach>{{cite news |title=Columbia Charters Homosexual Group |first=Murray |last=Schumach |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1967/05/03/archives/columbia-charters-homosexual-group-homophile-group-chartered-here.html |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |date=May 3, 1967 |page=1 |url-access=subscription |accessdate=June 16, 2016 }}</ref> Two weeks later, on May 3, ''[[The New York Times]]'' reported the story on its front page.<ref name=Retherford4/><ref name=Schumach/> Donaldson later wrote: "The next couple days were frantic as media—which had ignored the press release—suddenly wanted the information I had already given them."<ref name=Retherford4/> Student activists at [[Cornell University]], [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]], [[New York University]], [[Rutgers University]], and [[Stanford University]] formed similar groups of their own within two years. More than 150 such student groups had been established by the end of four years.<ref name=Retherford4/> ==Activities== Among other activities, the Columbia Queer Alliance has hosted "[[First Friday (public event)|First Friday]] Dances" for decades, which at their inception were one of the few places where college-age LGBT people could socialize with one another. Many of the Columbia Queer Alliance's activities have been historically held in [[Earl Hall]], which was listed on the [[National Register of Historic Places]] in 2018 in recognition of its role in queer history. == References == {{reflist|30em}} == External links == *[http://cqa1.wordpress.com/ Official website] *[http://www.facebook.com/pages/CQA/248907041801087 Facebook page] {{Columbia University}}{{Early U.S. gay rights movement}} {{LGBTQ|Community=yes}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Columbia Queer Alliance}} [[Category:Columbia University student organizations]] [[Category:LGBTQ youth organizations based in the United States]] [[Category:Civil rights organizations in the United States]] [[Category:Youth empowerment organizations]] [[Category:History of LGBTQ civil rights in the United States]] [[Category:Student organizations established in 1967]] [[Category:1967 establishments in New York City]] [[Category:LGBTQ culture in New York City]] </textarea><div 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