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Disponible en 39 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/SK" title="SK – obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="SK" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enantes_de_Cristu" title="Enantes de Cristu – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Enantes de Cristu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC" title="খ্রিস্টপূর্ব – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="খ্রিস্টপূর্ব" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abans_de_Crist" title="Abans de Crist – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Abans de Crist" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8E%D8%B4_%D8%B2%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86" title="پێش زایین – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پێش زایین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%99._n._l." title="Př. n. l. – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Př. n. l." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyn_Crist" title="Cyn Crist – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cyn Crist" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ante_Christum" title="Ante Christum – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ante Christum" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._Chr." title="V. Chr. – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="V. Chr." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ante_Christum_natum" title="Ante Christum natum – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ante Christum natum" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antes_de_Cristo" title="Antes de Cristo – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Antes de Cristo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/EKr" title="EKr – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="EKr" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristo_aurreko" title="Kristo aurreko – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kristo aurreko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="پیش از میلاد – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پیش از میلاد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/F.Kr." title="F.Kr. – frison septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="F.Kr." data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prin_di_Crist" title="Prin di Crist – frioulan" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Prin di Crist" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="frioulan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roimh_Chr%C3%ADost" title="Roimh Chríost – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Roimh Chríost" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antes_de_Cristo" title="Antes de Cristo – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Antes de Cristo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr._Kr." title="Pr. Kr. – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Pr. Kr." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avanti_Cristo" title="Avanti Cristo – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Avanti Cristo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83%E5%89%8D" title="紀元前 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="紀元前" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ber%C3%AE_zay%C3%AEn%C3%AA" title="Berî zayînê – kurde" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Berî zayînê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurde" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ante_Christum_natum" title="Ante Christum natum – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ante Christum natum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._Chr." title="V. Chr. – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="V. Chr." data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/P.d.S." title="P.d.S. – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="P.d.S." data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ante_Christum_natum" title="Ante Christum natum – maltais" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ante Christum natum" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/A.C." title="A.C. – napolitain" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="A.C." data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Przed_nasz%C4%85_er%C4%85" title="Przed naszą erą – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Przed naszą erą" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AD" title="قبل مسیح – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="قبل مسیح" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8E.Hr." title="Î.Hr. – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Î.Hr." data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/BC" title="BC – écossais" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="BC" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pred_Kristom" title="Pred Kristom – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pred Kristom" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamberi_pa_Kristo" title="Pamberi pa Kristo – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Pamberi pa Kristo" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ante_Christum_natum" title="Ante Christum natum – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ante Christum natum" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B6re_Kristus" title="Före Kristus – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Före Kristus" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabla_ya_Kristo" title="Kabla ya Kristo – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kabla ya Kristo" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AD" title="قبل مسیح – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قبل مسیح" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanti_Cristo" title="Vanti Cristo – vénitien" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Vanti Cristo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vénitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%BA-chi%C3%A2n" title="Chú-chiân – minnan" 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bandeau-niveau-ebauche"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span style="white-space:nowrap;word-spacing:5px"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Circle-icons-hourglass.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Circle-icons-hourglass.svg/35px-Circle-icons-hourglass.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Circle-icons-hourglass.svg/53px-Circle-icons-hourglass.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Circle-icons-hourglass.svg/70px-Circle-icons-hourglass.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Latin_Cross.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Latin_Cross.svg/24px-Latin_Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Latin_Cross.svg/37px-Latin_Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Latin_Cross.svg/49px-Latin_Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article est une <a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89bauche" title="Aide:Ébauche">ébauche</a> concernant le <a href="/wiki/Temps" title="Temps">temps</a> et le <a href="/wiki/Christianisme" title="Christianisme">christianisme</a>.</strong> </p><p>Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (<b><a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">comment ?</a></b>) selon les recommandations des <a href="/wiki/Projet:Accueil" title="Projet:Accueil">projets correspondants</a>. </p> </div></div> <p><i><b>Ante Christum natum</b></i> est une expression latine signifiant « avant la naissance du <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A9sus_de_Nazareth" title="Jésus de Nazareth">Christ</a> ». </p><p>C'est une notation chronologique destinée à dater les événements antérieurs à <a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" class="mw-redirect" title="Anno Domini">notre ère</a>, dont l'origine est la date de naissance supposée de Jésus-Christ (fixée le 25 décembre de l'an 753 <a href="/wiki/Ab_Urbe_condita" title="Ab Urbe condita">AUC</a>, c'est-à-dire depuis la fondation de Rome). Dans certains cas on lui préfère <i>av. J.-C.</i> pour les dates antérieures à la naissance de Jésus-Christ. </p><p>Pour les dates postérieures à la naissance de Jésus-Christ, l'expression latine <i><b>post Christum natum</b></i> « après la naissance du Christ » est inutilisée en domaine francophone : lorsqu'il n'y a pas d’ambiguïté on n'écrit rien, sinon on note <i>ap. J.-C.</i> Selon les règles du français, on abrège après la dernière consonne et on devrait écrire <i>apr. J.-C.</i>, mais l'abréviation <i>ap. J.-C.</i> est plus commune<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Les abréviations de cette expression : <b>p.C.n.</b>, <b>P.C.N.</b>, <b>PCN</b>, voire <b>p. Chr. n.</b> ou <b>p.Ch.n.</b> sont très rarement rencontrées. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ante_Christum_natum_et_post_Christum_natum&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ante_Christum_natum_et_post_Christum_natum&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bdl.oqlf.gouv.qc.ca/bdl/gabarit_bdl.asp?id=3401"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Banque de dépannage linguistique - Point abréviatif</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">bdl.oqlf.gouv.qc.ca</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-02-21" data-sort-value="2020-02-21">21 février 2020</time>)</small></span></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ante_Christum_natum_et_post_Christum_natum&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ante_Christum_natum_et_post_Christum_natum&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" class="mw-redirect" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%88re_de_l%27Incarnation" class="mw-redirect" title="Ère de l'Incarnation">Ère de l'Incarnation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%88re_commune" title="Ère commune">Ère commune</a></li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Christianisme" title="Portail du christianisme"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Latin_Cross.svg/17px-Latin_Cross.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Latin_Cross.svg/25px-Latin_Cross.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Latin_Cross.svg/33px-Latin_Cross.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Christianisme" title="Portail:Christianisme">Portail du christianisme</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Temps" title="Portail du temps"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Circle-icons-hourglass.svg/24px-Circle-icons-hourglass.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Circle-icons-hourglass.svg/36px-Circle-icons-hourglass.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Circle-icons-hourglass.svg/48px-Circle-icons-hourglass.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Temps" title="Portail:Temps">Portail du temps</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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