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<div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Ice hockey team in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="background: Crimson; color: White">Pittsburgh Athletic Club</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">City</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><span class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh,_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania">Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">League</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Western_Pennsylvania_Hockey_League" title="Western Pennsylvania Hockey League">Western Pennsylvania Hockey League</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Operated</th><td class="infobox-data">1895–1905, 1907–1909</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Home arena</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Garden" class="mw-redirect" title="Duquesne Garden">Duquesne Garden</a><br />(1899–1909)<br /><a href="/wiki/Schenley_Park_Casino" title="Schenley Park Casino">Schenley Park Casino</a><br />(1895–1896)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Colors</th><td class="infobox-data">Red (crimson) and white <br /> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:crimson; color:white;"> </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">General manager</th><td class="infobox-data agent">Charles Miller</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Captain</th><td class="infobox-data agent">Harry Stoebener (1899–1900)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Championships</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Regular season titles</th><td class="infobox-data"><b>(3)</b> <a href="/wiki/1898-99_WPHL_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1898-99 WPHL season">1898–99</a>, <a href="/wiki/1899-1900_WPHL_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1899-1900 WPHL season">1899–1900</a>, <a href="/wiki/1900-01_WPHL_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1900-01 WPHL season">1900–01</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Pittsburgh Athletic Club</b> (<b>PAC</b>) was one of the earliest professional <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">ice hockey</a> teams. It was based in <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh,_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania">Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania</a> from around 1895 until 1905 and again from 1907 to 1909. </p><p>The team was a member of the <a href="/wiki/Western_Pennsylvania_Hockey_League" title="Western Pennsylvania Hockey League">Western Pennsylvania Hockey League</a>, which was formed in 1896. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pittsburgh_Athletic_Club&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Origins">Origins</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pittsburgh_Athletic_Club&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Origins"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pittsburgh_Athletic_Club_hockey1901.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Pittsburgh_Athletic_Club_hockey1901.jpg/220px-Pittsburgh_Athletic_Club_hockey1901.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Pittsburgh_Athletic_Club_hockey1901.jpg/330px-Pittsburgh_Athletic_Club_hockey1901.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Pittsburgh_Athletic_Club_hockey1901.jpg/440px-Pittsburgh_Athletic_Club_hockey1901.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4300" data-file-height="3288" /></a><figcaption>Pittsburgh Athletic Club, 1899, 1900 and 1901 WPHL Champions</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1895, Pittsburgh officials, constructed the <a href="/wiki/Schenley_Park_Casino" title="Schenley Park Casino">Schenley Park Casino</a> which featured the first artificial ice-making plant in <a href="/wiki/North_America" title="North America">North America</a>. The 1895–96 winter season also saw the first introduction of hockey in the city. </p><p>On December 30, 1895, the <i><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Pittsburgh Press">Pittsburgh Press</a></i> made mention of a “great international hockey and <a href="/wiki/Polo" title="Polo">polo</a> tournament” opening game at the Casino. The newspaper reported that a team consisting of ten players from <a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_University_at_Kingston" title="Queen's University at Kingston">Queen's University</a> played against a group of local players from Western University (today the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pittsburgh" title="University of Pittsburgh">University of Pittsburgh</a>) and Pittsburgh Catholic College of the Holy Ghost (today <a href="/wiki/Duquesne_University" title="Duquesne University">Duquesne University</a>) and a half-hour of exhibition of hockey was played before the polo match. The paper noted that 2,500 to 3,000 fans showed up to watch the game, despite claims of bad weather. No score or records were reportedly kept but the paper did note that the team from Queen's University outplayed the Pittsburghers, who had never played the game before.<sup id="cite_ref-HockeyNet_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HockeyNet-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After seeing the excitement and fan appeal of the hockey game, the Casino's management decided to organize a senior league at the rink. The league was strictly amateur and was named the Western Pennsylvania League.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The league played <a href="/wiki/1896-97_WPHL_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1896-97 WPHL season">its first season</a> in <a href="/wiki/1896%E2%80%9397_WPHL_season" title="1896–97 WPHL season">1896–97</a> at the Casino, with four teams, the Pittsburgh Athletic Club, the <a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club_(ice_hockey)" title="Duquesne Country and Athletic Club (ice hockey)">Duquesne Country & Athletic Club</a>, <a href="/wiki/Western_University_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Western University of Pennsylvania">Western University of Pennsylvania</a> (the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pittsburgh" title="University of Pittsburgh">University of Pittsburgh</a> today) and a team known as (All-)Pittsburgh, or the "Casino" team. The Pittsburgh Athletic Club team was managed by Charles S. Miller, who became the league's president.<sup id="cite_ref-miller-memoirs_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miller-memoirs-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Championship_era:_1899-1901">Championship era: 1899-1901</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pittsburgh_Athletic_Club&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Championship era: 1899-1901"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Duquesne_Gardens_ca_1909.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2b/Duquesne_Gardens_ca_1909.gif/275px-Duquesne_Gardens_ca_1909.gif" decoding="async" width="275" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2b/Duquesne_Gardens_ca_1909.gif/413px-Duquesne_Gardens_ca_1909.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/2/2b/Duquesne_Gardens_ca_1909.gif 2x" data-file-width="509" data-file-height="325" /></a><figcaption>Duquesne Garden on January 19, 1901 The Pittsburgh Athletic Club vs. Queen's University. Queen's won, 1-0, in front of 5,523 at the Garden. <br /> This postcard of the event was published in 1909</figcaption></figure><p> The league played at the Casino twice a week, on Tuesday and Friday nights.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first "big league" championship (season) game was November 17, 1896 between Duquesne Country & Athletic Club and All-Pittsburgh, won by Duquesne 2–1;<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> however, the league's season was cut short on December 16, when the Casino rink was destroyed by fire. The "Casino" team, Pittsburgh Athletic Club and Western University teams all lost their hockey equipment in the fire.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A fire at the Casino in December 1896<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> destroyed the only ice hockey rink in Pittsburgh and the league dissolved without a championship.<sup id="cite_ref-Trietley_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Trietley-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The team and the league were revived by the construction of an artificial ice rink at the <a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Garden" class="mw-redirect" title="Duquesne Garden">Duquesne Garden</a>. The <a href="/wiki/1898%E2%80%9399_WPHL_season" title="1898–99 WPHL season">league's second season</a> began on January 24, 1899, when the Garden hosted its first hockey game in a match between the Pittsburgh Athletic Club and Western University of Pittsburgh.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Pittsburgh Athletic Club would then go on to claim the league’s first championship.<sup id="cite_ref-Tricky_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tricky-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The team then won the next two titles, which resulted in being awarded the <a href="/w/index.php?title=$500_Trophy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="$500 Trophy (page does not exist)">$500 Trophy</a>, in <a href="/wiki/1899-1900_WPHL_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1899-1900 WPHL season">1900</a> and again in <a href="/wiki/1900-01_WPHL_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1900-01 WPHL season">1901</a><sup id="cite_ref-Fitzsimmons_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fitzsimmons-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/1901-02_WPHL_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1901-02 WPHL season">1901–02 season</a> is considered the first season in which the league and its teams were recognized as professional. The first professional ice hockey league. To fill the team, the Pittsburgh Athletic Club recruited players from Canada with promises of high-paid employment and small cash incentives of roughly $30 per week.<sup id="cite_ref-Bouchette_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bouchette-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two of the players signed by the Pittsburgh Athletic Club were George Lamb and <a href="/wiki/Pud_Hamilton" title="Pud Hamilton">Bill Hamilton</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Fitzsimmons_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fitzsimmons-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1904, the Pittsburgh Athletic Club was captained by <a href="/wiki/Alf_Smith_(ice_hockey)" title="Alf Smith (ice hockey)">Alf Smith</a>, a future <a href="/wiki/Hockey_Hall_of_Fame" title="Hockey Hall of Fame">Hall of Famer</a>, who won four straight <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Cup" title="Stanley Cup">Stanley Cup</a> titles as a player and coach with the <a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Silver_Seven" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottawa Silver Seven">Ottawa Silver Seven</a> from 1903 to 1906.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The WPHL and its teams lasted until the end of the <a href="/wiki/1903-04_WPHL_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1903-04 WPHL season">1903–04 season</a>, when the league pulled their best players to field one Pittsburgh team, the <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Professionals" title="Pittsburgh Professionals">Pittsburgh Professionals</a>, to play in the <a href="/wiki/International_Professional_Hockey_League" title="International Professional Hockey League">International Professional Hockey League</a>. </p><p>In 1904–05, a re-formed PAC team played a handful of exhibition games, including a series against the <a href="/wiki/Dawson_City_Nuggets" title="Dawson City Nuggets">Dawson City Nuggets</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Pittsburgh <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="Pittsburgh Post"><i>Post</i></a> described this version of the team as made up of "interscholastic players, skate boys from the Garden and has-beens of former years".<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Revival_and_quick_demise">Revival and quick demise</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pittsburgh_Athletic_Club&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Revival and quick demise"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The WPHL, along with the Pittsburgh Athletic Club team was revived for the <a href="/wiki/1907-08_WPHL_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1907-08 WPHL season">1907–08 season</a>. The team now featured several of Canada's top talent, including <a href="/wiki/Albert_Kerr" title="Albert Kerr">Albert Kerr</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ken_Mallen" title="Ken Mallen">Ken Mallen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Garnet_Sixsmith" title="Garnet Sixsmith">Garnet Sixsmith</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cyclone_Taylor" title="Cyclone Taylor">Cyclone Taylor</a>; however, the WPHL could no longer rely on salaries as novelty to attract Canadian talent, since professionalism had spread into Canada. Many players signed up, particularly since the WPHL played on Duquesne Garden's artificial ice and was not dependent on cold weather to provide a naturally frozen surface; however, as winter began and Canadian rinks became available, the players returned north to teams closer to home. This attrition affected all of the league's teams. The Pittsburgh Athletic Club itself saw the mid-season defections of stars like Cyclone Taylor and <a href="/wiki/Con_Corbeau" title="Con Corbeau">Con Corbeau</a> to Canada. Finally, after the <a href="/wiki/1908-09_WPHL_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1908-09 WPHL season">1908–09 season</a> the WPHL and the Pittsburgh Athletic Club team disbanded.<sup id="cite_ref-Tricky_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tricky-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hall_of_Famers">Hall of Famers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pittsburgh_Athletic_Club&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Hall of Famers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alf_Smith_(ice_hockey)" title="Alf Smith (ice hockey)">Alf Smith</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyclone_Taylor" title="Cyclone Taylor">Cyclone Taylor</a> (1947)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pittsburgh_Athletic_Club&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-HockeyNet-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HockeyNet_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pittsburghhockey.net/arenas/schenley-park-casino">"1895-1896 Pittsburgh's Schenley Park Casino"</a>. PittsburghHockey.net<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1895-1896+Pittsburgh%E2%80%99s+Schenley+Park+Casino&rft.pub=PittsburghHockey.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpittsburghhockey.net%2Farenas%2Fschenley-park-casino&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APittsburgh+Athletic+Club" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Amateur Sport". Pittsburg Press: p. 8. December 20, 1896.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-miller-memoirs-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-miller-memoirs_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMiller1901" class="citation news cs1">Miller, Charles S. (November 24, 1901). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ThMbAAAAIBAJ&sjid=jkgEAAAAIBAJ&pg=6040%2C6135084">"Speed is Hockey's Chief Charm"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Pittsburgh Press">Pittsburgh Press</a></i>. p. 35 – via Google News Archive.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pittsburgh+Press&rft.atitle=Speed+is+Hockey%27s+Chief+Charm&rft.pages=35&rft.date=1901-11-24&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=Charles+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DThMbAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3DjkgEAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D6040%252C6135084&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APittsburgh+Athletic+Club" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"First Hockey Game". <i>Pittsburg Press</i>. November 8, 1896. p. 6.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pittsburg+Press&rft.atitle=First+Hockey+Game&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1896-11-08&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APittsburgh+Athletic+Club" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/102580611/">"An Exciting Opening"</a>. <i>Pittsburgh Commercial Gazette</i>. November 18, 1896. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pittsburgh+Commercial+Gazette&rft.atitle=An+Exciting+Opening&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1896-11-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F102580611%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APittsburgh+Athletic+Club" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Amateur Sport". Pittsburg Press: p. 6. December 17, 1896.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1896/12/18/108268941.pdf">"Pittsburg's Casino Burned"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times">New York Times</a></i>. 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Crashing the Net<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Pittsburgh Hockey.net<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 19,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Is+Pittsburgh+the+Birthplace+of+Professional+Hockey%3F&rft.pub=Pittsburgh+Hockey.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpittsburghhockey.net%2Fother-teams%2Fearly-professional&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APittsburgh+Athletic+Club" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bouchette-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bouchette_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBouchette1999" class="citation news cs1">Bouchette, Ed (May 2, 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://old.post-gazette.com/sports_headlines/19990502hockey4.asp">"Ice Age"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Post-Gazette" title="Pittsburgh Post-Gazette">Pittsburgh Post-Gazette</a></i>. p. C1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pittsburgh+Post-Gazette&rft.atitle=Ice+Age&rft.pages=C1&rft.date=1999-05-02&rft.aulast=Bouchette&rft.aufirst=Ed&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fold.post-gazette.com%2Fsports_headlines%2F19990502hockey4.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APittsburgh+Athletic+Club" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrove" class="citation web cs1">Grove, Bob. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pittsburghhockey.net/historical-timeline">"Pittsburgh hockey thriving for more than a century"</a>. Pittsburgh Hockey.net<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 19,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pittsburgh+hockey+thriving+for+more+than+a+century&rft.pub=Pittsburgh+Hockey.net&rft.aulast=Grove&rft.aufirst=Bob&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpittsburghhockey.net%2Fhistorical-timeline&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APittsburgh+Athletic+Club" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/134263776/">"Dawson City Won the Game"</a>. <i>The Pittsburg Press</i>. March 12, 1905. p. 18 – via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Pittsburg+Press&rft.atitle=Dawson+City+Won+the+Game&rft.pages=18&rft.date=1905-03-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2F134263776%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APittsburgh+Athletic+Club" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/134263953/">"Klondike Boys Win"</a>. <i>The Pittsburg Post</i>. March 9, 1905. p. 8 – via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Pittsburg+Post&rft.atitle=Klondike+Boys+Win&rft.pages=8&rft.date=1905-03-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2F134263953%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APittsburgh+Athletic+Club" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><i>First Championship Awarded</i></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Western_Pennsylvania_Hockey_League#Seasons" title="Western Pennsylvania Hockey League">WPHL Champions</a> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/1898%E2%80%9399_WPHL_season" title="1898–99 WPHL season">1898-99</a>, <a href="/wiki/1899-1900_WPHL_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1899-1900 WPHL season">1899–1900</a>, <a href="/wiki/1900-01_WPHL_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1900-01 WPHL season">1900-01</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Keystones_(ice_hockey)" title="Pittsburgh Keystones (ice hockey)">Pittsburgh Keystones</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1901-02_WPHL_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1901-02 WPHL season">1901-02</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_sports_lore" title="Pittsburgh sports lore">Lore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Marathon" title="Pittsburgh Marathon">Marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mylan_Classic" title="Mylan Classic">Mylan Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Three_Rivers_Regatta" title="Pittsburgh Three Rivers Regatta">Regatta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Pennsylvania_Hockey_League" title="Western Pennsylvania Hockey League">WPHL</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Baseball</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates" title="Pittsburgh Pirates">Pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Wild_Things" title="Washington Wild Things">Wild Things</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Panthers_baseball" title="Pittsburgh Panthers baseball">Panthers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Dukes" title="Duquesne Dukes">Dukes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Basketball</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Steel_City_Yellow_Jackets" title="Steel City Yellow Jackets">Yellow Jackets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Panthers_men%27s_basketball" title="Pittsburgh Panthers men's basketball">Panthers</a> (m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Panthers_women%27s_basketball" title="Pittsburgh Panthers women's basketball">Panthers</a> (w)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Dukes_men%27s_basketball" title="Duquesne Dukes men's basketball">Dukes</a> (m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Dukes_women%27s_basketball" title="Duquesne Dukes women's basketball">Dukes</a> (w)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Morris_Colonials_men%27s_basketball" title="Robert Morris Colonials men's basketball">Colonials</a> (m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Morris_Colonials_women%27s_basketball" title="Robert Morris Colonials women's basketball">Colonials</a> (w)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Football</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Steelers" title="Pittsburgh Steelers">Steelers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Panthers_football" title="Pittsburgh Panthers football">Panthers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Maulers_(2022)" title="Pittsburgh Maulers (2022)">Maulers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steeler_Nation" title="Steeler Nation">Steeler Nation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_football_in_Western_Pennsylvania" title="American football in Western Pennsylvania">heritage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Colts" title="Pittsburgh Colts">Colts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Force" title="Pittsburgh Force">Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Passion" title="Pittsburgh Passion">Passion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steel_City_Renegades" title="Steel City Renegades">Renegades</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hockey</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Penguins" title="Pittsburgh Penguins">Penguins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Morris_Colonials_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Robert Morris Colonials men's ice hockey">Colonials</a> (m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Morris_Colonials_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="Robert Morris Colonials women's ice hockey">Colonials</a> (w)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Rivers_Classic" title="Three Rivers Classic">Three Rivers Classic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Soccer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Riverhounds_SC" title="Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC">Riverhounds SC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Riveters_SC" title="Pittsburgh Riveters SC">Riveters SC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Sledgehammers" title="Pittsburgh Sledgehammers">Sledgehammers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Bulls" title="Pittsburgh Bulls">Bulls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Harlequins" title="Pittsburgh Harlequins">Harlequins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Curling_Club" title="Pittsburgh Curling Club">PCC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Thunderbirds" title="Pittsburgh Thunderbirds">Thunderbirds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Triangles" title="Pittsburgh Triangles">Triangles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Wallabies" title="Pittsburgh Wallabies">Wallabies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Studio_Wrestling" title="Studio Wrestling">Studio Wrestling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirty_Dozen_(bicycle_competition)" title="Dirty Dozen (bicycle competition)">Dirty Dozen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PPG_Paints_Arena" title="PPG Paints Arena">PPG Paints Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acrisure_Stadium" title="Acrisure Stadium">Acrisure Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNC_Park" title="PNC Park">PNC Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Morris_University_Island_Sports_Center#Clearview_Arena" title="Robert Morris University Island Sports Center">Clearview Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fitzgerald_Field_House" title="Fitzgerald Field House">Fitzgerald Field House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highmark_Stadium_(Pennsylvania)" title="Highmark Stadium (Pennsylvania)">Highmark Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Walton_Stadium" title="Joe Walton Stadium">Joe Walton Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petersen_Events_Center" title="Petersen Events Center">Petersen Events Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petersen_Sports_Complex" title="Petersen Sports Complex">Petersen Sports Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_J._Rooney_Athletic_Field" title="Arthur J. Rooney Athletic Field">Rooney Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trees_Hall" title="Trees Hall">Trees Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UPMC_Cooper_Fieldhouse" title="UPMC Cooper Fieldhouse">UPMC Cooper Fieldhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UPMC_Events_Center" title="UPMC Events Center">UPMC Events Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Baseball</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Chronicle-Telegraph_Cup" title="Chronicle-Telegraph Cup">Chronicle-Telegraph Cup</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Allegheny_(International_Association)" title="Pittsburgh Allegheny (International Association)">Allegheny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Burghers" title="Pittsburgh Burghers">Burghers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Champions" title="Pittsburgh Champions">Champions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Crawfords" title="Pittsburgh Crawfords">Crawfords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Filipinos" title="Pittsburgh Filipinos">Filipinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homestead_Grays" title="Homestead Grays">Grays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Hardhats_(softball)" title="Pittsburgh Hardhats (softball)">Hardhats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Keystones_(baseball)" title="Pittsburgh Keystones (baseball)">Keystones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Browns/Pittsburgh_Stogies" title="Chicago Browns/Pittsburgh Stogies">Stogies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Rebels" title="Pittsburgh Rebels">Rebels</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Basketball</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roundball_Classic" title="Roundball Classic">Roundball Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Condors" title="Pittsburgh Condors">Condors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Ironmen" title="Pittsburgh Ironmen">Ironmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Fives#Early_days" title="Black Fives">Loendi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Fives#Early_days" title="Black Fives">Monticello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Phantoms_(ABA)" title="Pittsburgh Phantoms (ABA)">Phantoms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Condors" title="Pittsburgh Condors">Pipers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Piranhas" title="Pittsburgh Piranhas">Piranhas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates_(NBL)" title="Pittsburgh Pirates (NBL)">Pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Rens" title="Pittsburgh Rens">Rens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Xplosion" title="Pittsburgh Xplosion">Xplosion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Football</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1898_Western_Pennsylvania_All-Star_football_team" title="1898 Western Pennsylvania All-Star football team">1898 All-Stars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allegheny_Athletic_Association" title="Allegheny Athletic Association">Allegheny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Americans" title="Pittsburgh Americans">Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club" title="Duquesne Country and Athletic Club">Duquesne C&AC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tampa_Bay_Storm#Pittsburgh_Gladiators_.281987.E2.80.931990.29" title="Tampa Bay Storm">Gladiators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Library_of_Homestead#Homestead_Library_.26_Athletic_Club" title="Carnegie Library of Homestead">Homestead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Lyceum_(American_football)" title="Pittsburgh Lyceum (American football)">Lyceum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Maulers_(1984)" title="Pittsburgh Maulers (1984)">Maulers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Athletic_Club_(football)" title="Pittsburgh Athletic Club (football)">PAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Power" title="Pittsburgh Power">Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glassport_Odds" title="Glassport Odds">Odds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McKeesport_Olympics" title="McKeesport Olympics">Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitcairn_Quakers" title="Pitcairn Quakers">Quakers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J.P._Rooneys" title="J.P. Rooneys">JP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Stars" title="Pittsburgh Stars">Stars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Pennsylvania_Professional_Football_Circuit" title="Western Pennsylvania Professional Football Circuit">Early Pro Football Circuit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hockey</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Bankers" title="Pittsburgh Bankers">Bankers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Cougars" title="Pittsburgh Cougars">Cougars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Athletic_Club" title="Duquesne Athletic Club">Duquesne AC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club_(ice_hockey)" title="Duquesne Country and Athletic Club (ice hockey)">Duquesne C&AC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Pitt_Hornets" title="Fort Pitt Hornets">Ft. Pitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Hornets" title="Pittsburgh Hornets">Hornets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Keystones_(ice_hockey)" title="Pittsburgh Keystones (ice hockey)">Keystones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Lyceum" title="Pittsburgh Lyceum">Lyceum</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">PAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Phantoms_(RHI)" title="Pittsburgh Phantoms (RHI)">Phantoms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates_(NHL)" title="Pittsburgh Pirates (NHL)">Pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates_(WPHL)" title="Pittsburgh Pirates (WPHL)">Pirates (WPHL)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Professionals" title="Pittsburgh Professionals">Pros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Shamrocks" title="Pittsburgh Shamrocks">Shamrocks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Victorias" title="Pittsburgh Victorias">Victorias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Winter_Garden_hockey_team" title="Pittsburgh Winter Garden hockey team">Winter Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Yellow_Jackets" title="Pittsburgh Yellow Jackets">Yellow Jackets</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Soccer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Beadling" title="Pittsburgh Beadling">Beadling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Cannons" class="mw-redirect" title="Pittsburgh Cannons">Cannons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harmarville_Hurricanes" title="Harmarville Hurricanes">Hurricanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Phantoms_(NPSL)" title="Pittsburgh Phantoms (NPSL)">Phantoms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Spirit" title="Pittsburgh Spirit">Spirit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Park_(Pittsburgh)" title="Central Park (Pittsburgh)">Central Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civic_Arena_(Pittsburgh)" title="Civic Arena (Pittsburgh)">Civic Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Gardens" title="Duquesne Gardens">Duquesne Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exposition_Park_(Pittsburgh)" title="Exposition Park (Pittsburgh)">Exposition Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forbes_Field" title="Forbes Field">Forbes Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Gibson_Field" title="Josh Gibson Field">Josh Gibson Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenlee_Field" title="Greenlee Field">Greenlee Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motor_Square_Garden" title="Motor Square Garden">Motor Square Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitt_Stadium" title="Pitt Stadium">Pitt Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreation_Park_(Pittsburgh)" title="Recreation Park (Pittsburgh)">Recreation Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schenley_Park_Casino" title="Schenley Park Casino">Schenley Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_L._Sewall_Center" title="Charles L. Sewall Center">Sewall Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Rivers_Stadium" title="Three Rivers Stadium">Three Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winter_Garden_at_Exposition_Hall" title="Winter Garden at Exposition Hall">Winter Garden</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Western_Pennsylvania_Hockey_League" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Western_Pennsylvania_Hockey_League" title="Template:Western Pennsylvania Hockey League"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Western_Pennsylvania_Hockey_League" title="Template talk:Western Pennsylvania Hockey League"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Western_Pennsylvania_Hockey_League" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Western Pennsylvania Hockey League"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Western_Pennsylvania_Hockey_League" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Western_Pennsylvania_Hockey_League" title="Western Pennsylvania Hockey League">Western Pennsylvania Hockey League</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Athletic_Club" title="Duquesne Athletic Club">Duquesne Athletic Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club_(ice_hockey)" title="Duquesne Country and Athletic Club (ice hockey)">Duquesne Country and Athletic Club</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pittsburgh Athletic Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Bankers" title="Pittsburgh Bankers">Pittsburgh Bankers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Keystones_(ice_hockey)" title="Pittsburgh Keystones (ice hockey)">Pittsburgh Keystones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Lyceum" title="Pittsburgh Lyceum">Pittsburgh Lyceum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates_(WPHL)" title="Pittsburgh Pirates (WPHL)">Pittsburgh Pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Victorias" title="Pittsburgh Victorias">Pittsburgh Victorias</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Stadia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Schenley_Park_Casino" title="Schenley Park Casino">Schenley Park Casino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Gardens" title="Duquesne Gardens">Duquesne Gardens</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Seasons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1896%E2%80%9397_WPHL_season" title="1896–97 WPHL season">1896–97</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898%E2%80%9399_WPHL_season" title="1898–99 WPHL season">1898–99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899%E2%80%931900_WPHL_season" title="1899–1900 WPHL season">1899–1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900%E2%80%9301_WPHL_season" title="1900–01 WPHL season">1900–01</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1901%E2%80%9302_WPHL_season" title="1901–02 WPHL season">1901–02</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902%E2%80%9303_WPHL_season" title="1902–03 WPHL season">1902–03</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903%E2%80%9304_WPHL_season" title="1903–04 WPHL season">1903–04</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907%E2%80%9308_WPHL_season" title="1907–08 WPHL season">1907–08</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908%E2%80%9309_WPHL_season" title="1908–09 WPHL season">1908–09</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lore</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Wallace_Conant" title="James Wallace Conant">James Wallace Conant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Professional_Hockey_League" title="International Professional Hockey League">International Professional Hockey League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Professionals" title="Pittsburgh Professionals">Pittsburgh Professionals</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Defunct_sports_teams_based_in_Pennsylvania" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Defunct_Pennsylvania_sports_teams" title="Template:Defunct Pennsylvania sports teams"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Defunct_Pennsylvania_sports_teams" title="Template talk:Defunct Pennsylvania sports teams"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Defunct_Pennsylvania_sports_teams" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Defunct Pennsylvania sports teams"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Defunct_sports_teams_based_in_Pennsylvania" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Defunct sports teams based in <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">Baseball</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><i>Major leagues</i></dt> <dt><a href="/wiki/American_League" title="American League">American League</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Oakland_Athletics" class="mw-redirect" title="Oakland Athletics">Philadelphia Athletics</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/American_Association_(1882%E2%80%931891)" title="American Association (1882–1891)">American Association</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Athletics_(American_Association)" title="Philadelphia Athletics (American Association)">Philadelphia Athletics</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Federal_League" title="Federal League">Federal League</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Rebels" title="Pittsburgh Rebels">Pittsburgh Rebels</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Base_Ball_Players" title="National Association of Base Ball Players">NABBP</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Athletics_(1860%E2%80%931876)" title="Philadelphia Athletics (1860–1876)">Athletic of Philadelphia</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Professional_Base_Ball_Players" title="National Association of Professional Base Ball Players">National Association of Professional Base Ball Players</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_White_Stockings" title="Philadelphia White Stockings">Philadelphia White Stockings</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Centennials" title="Philadelphia Centennials">Philadelphia Centennials</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Negro_league_baseball" title="Negro league baseball">Negro leagues</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Harrisburg_Giants" title="Harrisburg Giants">Harrisburg Giants</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Hilldale_Club" title="Hilldale Club">Hilldale Daisies</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Homestead_Grays" title="Homestead Grays">Homestead Grays</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Giants" title="Philadelphia Giants">Philadelphia Giants</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Pythians" title="Philadelphia Pythians">Philadelphia Pythians</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Stars_(baseball)" title="Philadelphia Stars (baseball)">Philadelphia Stars</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Tigers" title="Philadelphia Tigers">Philadelphia Tigers</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Crawfords" title="Pittsburgh Crawfords">Pittsburgh Crawfords</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Keystones_(baseball)" title="Pittsburgh Keystones (baseball)">Pittsburgh Keystones</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Players%27_League" title="Players' League">Players' League</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Athletics_(1890%E2%80%931891)" title="Philadelphia Athletics (1890–1891)">Philadelphia Quakers</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Burghers" title="Pittsburgh Burghers">Pittsburgh Burghers</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Union_Association" title="Union Association">Union Association</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Altoona_Mountain_Citys" title="Altoona Mountain Citys">Altoona Mountain Citys</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Keystones" title="Philadelphia Keystones">Philadelphia Keystones</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Browns/Pittsburgh_Stogies" title="Chicago Browns/Pittsburgh Stogies">Pittsburgh Stogies</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><i>Minor Leagues</i></dt> <dt><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_League_of_Professional_Baseball" title="Atlantic League of Professional Baseball">Atlantic League</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lehigh_Valley_Black_Diamonds" class="mw-redirect" title="Lehigh Valley Black Diamonds">Lehigh Valley Black Diamonds</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Road_Warriors" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennsylvania Road Warriors">Pennsylvania Road Warriors</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Blue_Ridge_League" title="Blue Ridge League">Blue Ridge League</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chambersburg_Maroons" title="Chambersburg Maroons">Chambersburg Maroons</a></dd> <dd>Chambersburg Young Yanks</dd> <dd>Gettysburg Patriots</dd> <dd>Gettysburg Ponies</dd> <dd>Hanover Hornets</dd> <dd>Hanover Raiders</dd> <dd>Waynesboro Villagers</dd> <dd>Waynesboro Red Birds</dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Eastern_League_(1938%E2%80%93present)" title="Eastern League (1938–present)">Eastern League</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Allentown_Brooks" title="Allentown Brooks">Allentown Brooks</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Allentown_Cardinals" title="Allentown Cardinals">Allentown Cardinals</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Allentown_Chiefs" title="Allentown Chiefs">Allentown Chiefs</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Allentown_Red_Sox" title="Allentown Red Sox">Allentown Red Sox</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Hazleton_Mountaineers_(baseball)" title="Hazleton Mountaineers (baseball)">Hazleton Red Sox</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Florence_Freedom" class="mw-redirect" title="Florence Freedom">Johnstown Johnnies</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Johnstown_Red_Sox" class="mw-redirect" title="Johnstown Red Sox">Johnstown Red Sox</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lancaster_Red_Roses" title="Lancaster Red Roses">Lancaster Red Roses</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Allentown_Brooks" title="Allentown Brooks">Reading Brooks</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Reading_Red_Sox" title="Reading Red Sox">Reading Red Sox</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Scranton_Miners_(baseball)" title="Scranton Miners (baseball)">Scranton Miners</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Scranton_Red_Sox" class="mw-redirect" title="Scranton Red Sox">Scranton Red Sox</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wilkes-Barre_Indians" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilkes-Barre Indians">Wilkes-Barre Indians</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/York_White_Roses" title="York White Roses">York Pirates</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/York_White_Roses" title="York White Roses">York White Roses</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Interstate_League" title="Interstate League">Interstate League</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Reading_Fightin_Phils#Reading_in_the_Eastern_League_(1933–1966)" title="Reading Fightin Phils">Reading Chicks</a></dd> <dd>Sunbury Senators</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sunbury_Indians" title="Sunbury Indians">Sunbury Indians</a></dd> <dd>Sunbury Yankees</dd> <dd>Sunbury Reds</dd> <dd>Sunbury A's</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/York_White_Roses#New_era_of_White_Roses" title="York White Roses">York Bees</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/International_Association_for_Professional_Base_Ball_Players" title="International Association for Professional Base Ball Players">International Association for Professional Base Ball Players</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Allegheny_(International_Association)" title="Pittsburgh Allegheny (International Association)">Pittsburgh Allegheny</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/New_York%E2%80%93Penn_League" title="New York–Penn League">New York–Penn League</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bradford_Bees" title="Bradford Bees">Bradford Blue Wings</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Erie_Cardinals" class="mw-redirect" title="Erie Cardinals">Erie Cardinals</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Erie_Orioles" class="mw-redirect" title="Erie Orioles">Erie Orioles</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Erie_Sailors" title="Erie Sailors">Erie Sailors</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Erie_Tigers" class="mw-redirect" title="Erie Tigers">Erie Tigers</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Williamsport_Red_Sox" title="Williamsport Red Sox">Williamsport Astros</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Williamsport_Red_Sox" title="Williamsport Red Sox">Williamsport Red Sox</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Northern_League_(baseball,_1993%E2%80%932010)" title="Northern League (baseball, 1993–2010)">Northern League</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Allentown_Ambassadors" title="Allentown Ambassadors">Allentown Ambassadors</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">Basketball</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/National_Basketball_Association" title="National Basketball Association">NBA</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Golden_State_Warriors#1946–1962:_Philadelphia" title="History of the Golden State Warriors">Philadelphia Warriors</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/American_Basketball_Association" title="American Basketball Association">ABA</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pipers" class="mw-redirect" title="Pittsburgh Pipers">Pittsburgh Pipers</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Condors" title="Pittsburgh Condors">Pittsburgh Condors</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/American_Basketball_League_(1961%E2%80%931962)" title="American Basketball League (1961–1962)">ABL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Rens" title="Pittsburgh Rens">Pittsburgh Rens</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/American_Basketball_Association_(2000%E2%80%93present)" title="American Basketball Association (2000–present)">ABA</a> <span class="nobold">(est. 2000)</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Phantoms_(ABA)" title="Pittsburgh Phantoms (ABA)">Pittsburgh Phantoms</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Basketball_Association_of_America" title="Basketball Association of America">BAA</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Ironmen" title="Pittsburgh Ironmen">Pittsburgh Ironmen</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Continental_Basketball_Association" title="Continental Basketball Association">CBA</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Allentown_Jets" title="Allentown Jets">Allentown Jets</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lancaster_Red_Roses_(basketball)" title="Lancaster Red Roses (basketball)">Lancaster Red Roses</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Piranhas" title="Pittsburgh Piranhas">Pittsburgh Piranhas</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Xplosion" title="Pittsburgh Xplosion">Pittsburgh Xplosion</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Scranton_Miners" title="Scranton Miners">Scranton Miners</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wilkes-Barre_Barons" title="Wilkes-Barre Barons">Wilkes-Barre Barons</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/National_Alliance_of_Basketball_Leagues" title="National Alliance of Basketball Leagues">NABL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Tapers" title="Philadelphia Tapers">Philadelphia Tapers</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/United_States_Basketball_League" title="United States Basketball League">USBL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Northeast_Pennsylvania_Breakers" class="mw-redirect" title="Northeast Pennsylvania Breakers">Northeast Pennsylvania Breakers</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Aces" title="Philadelphia Aces">Philadelphia Aces</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Spirit" title="Philadelphia Spirit">Philadelphia Spirit</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_ValleyDawgs" title="Pennsylvania ValleyDawgs">Pennsylvania ValleyDawgs</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/American_football" title="American football">Football</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">NFL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Frankford_Yellow_Jackets" title="Frankford Yellow Jackets">Frankford Yellow Jackets</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Keystoners" title="Pennsylvania Keystoners">Pennsylvania Keystoners</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pottsville_Maroons" title="Pottsville Maroons">Pottsville Maroons</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">NFL World War II Mergers</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Steagles" title="Steagles">Phil-Pitt "Steagles" (1943)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Card-Pitt" title="Card-Pitt">Chicago-Pittsburgh "Card-Pitt" (1944)</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/American_Football_League_(1926)" title="American Football League (1926)">AFL (1926)</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Quakers_(AFL)" title="Philadelphia Quakers (AFL)">Philadelphia Quakers</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/American_Football_League_(1936)" title="American Football League (1936)">AFL (1936)</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Americans" title="Pittsburgh Americans">Pittsburgh Americans</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/United_States_Football_League" title="United States Football League">USFL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_/_Baltimore_Stars" title="Philadelphia / Baltimore Stars">Philadelphia Stars</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Maulers_(1984)" title="Pittsburgh Maulers (1984)">Pittsburgh Maulers</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/World_Football_League" title="World Football League">World Football League</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Bell" title="Philadelphia Bell">Philadelphia Bell</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/National_Football_League_(1902)" title="National Football League (1902)">NFL (1902)</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Athletics_(NFL)" title="Philadelphia Athletics (NFL)">Philadelphia Athletics</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Phillies_(NFL)" title="Philadelphia Phillies (NFL)">Philadelphia Phillies</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Stars" title="Pittsburgh Stars">Pittsburgh Stars</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/American_Association_(football)" class="mw-redirect" title="American Association (football)">AA</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bethlehem_Bulldogs" title="Bethlehem Bulldogs">Bethlehem Bulldogs</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wilkes-Barre_Bullets" title="Wilkes-Barre Bullets">Wilkes-Barre Bullets</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Erie_Vets" title="Erie Vets">Erie Vets</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Anthracite_League" title="Anthracite League">AL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Coaldale_Big_Green" title="Coaldale Big Green">Coaldale Big Green</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gilberton_Cadamounts" title="Gilberton Cadamounts">Gilberton Cadamounts</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Shenandoah_Yellow_Jackets" title="Shenandoah Yellow Jackets">Shenandoah Yellow Jackets</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wilkes-Barre_Barons_(football)" title="Wilkes-Barre Barons (football)">Wilkes-Barre Barons</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Eastern_League_of_Professional_Football" title="Eastern League of Professional Football">ELPF</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bethlehem_Bears" title="Bethlehem Bears">Bethlehem Bears</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/All-Lancaster_Red_Roses" title="All-Lancaster Red Roses">All-Lancaster Red Roses</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mount_Carmel_Wolverines" title="Mount Carmel Wolverines">Mount Carmel Wolverines</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Shenandoah_Red_Jackets" title="Shenandoah Red Jackets">Shenandoah Red Jackets</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Pennsylvania_Football_League" title="Eastern Pennsylvania Football League">EPFL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Hazleton_Redskins" title="Hazleton Redskins">Hazleton Redskins</a></dd> <dd>Reading/Shenandoah Rams</dd> <dd>Wilkes-Barre Panthers</dd> <dd>Scranton Miners</dd> <dt>Independents</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Allegheny_Athletic_Association" title="Allegheny Athletic Association">Allegheny Athletic Association</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Conshohocken_Athletic_Club" title="Conshohocken Athletic Club">Conshohocken Athletic Club</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club" title="Duquesne Country and Athletic Club">Duquesne Country and Athletic Club</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Athletic_Club" title="Franklin Athletic Club">Franklin Athletic Club</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Glassport_Odds" title="Glassport Odds">Glassport Odds</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Greensburg_Athletic_Association" title="Greensburg Athletic Association">Greensburg Athletic Association</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Holmesburg_Athletic_Club" title="Holmesburg Athletic Club">Holmesburg Athletic Club</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Library_of_Homestead" title="Carnegie Library of Homestead">Homestead Library & Athletic Club</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jeannette_Athletic_Club" title="Jeannette Athletic Club">Jeannette Athletic Club</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/J.P._Rooneys" title="J.P. Rooneys">J.P. Rooneys</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Latrobe_Athletic_Association" title="Latrobe Athletic Association">Latrobe Athletic Association</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/McKeesport_Olympics" title="McKeesport Olympics">McKeesport Olympics</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Oil_City_Athletic_Club" title="Oil City Athletic Club">Oil City Athletic Club</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pitcairn_Quakers" title="Pitcairn Quakers">Pitcairn Quakers</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Athletic_Club_(football)" title="Pittsburgh Athletic Club (football)">Pittsburgh Athletic Club</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Lyceum_(American_football)" title="Pittsburgh Lyceum (American football)">Pittsburgh Lyceum</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Union_Club_of_Phoenixville" title="Union Club of Phoenixville">Union Club of Phoenixville</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Union_Quakers_of_Philadelphia" title="Union Quakers of Philadelphia">Union Quakers of Philadelphia</a></dd> <dt><i>Arena-Indoor Football</i></dt> <dt><a href="/wiki/Arena_Football_League" title="Arena Football League">AFL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tampa_Bay_Storm" title="Tampa Bay Storm">Pittsburgh Gladiators</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Power" title="Pittsburgh Power">Pittsburgh Power</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/American_Indoor_Football" title="American Indoor Football">AIFA/AIFL/AIF</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Central_Penn_Capitals" title="Central Penn Capitals">Central Penn Capitals</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Erie_Freeze" title="Erie Freeze">Erie Freeze</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Erie_Explosion" title="Erie Explosion">Pittsburgh RiverRats / Erie Explosion</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Johnstown_Riverhawks" title="Johnstown Riverhawks">Johnstown Riverhawks</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Harrisburg_Stampede" title="Harrisburg Stampede">Harrisburg Stampede</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Yellow_Jackets" title="Philadelphia Yellow Jackets">Philadelphia Yellow Jackets</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Reading_Express" title="Reading Express">Reading Express</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/National_Indoor_Football_League" title="National Indoor Football League">NIFL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Johnstown_J_Dogs" class="mw-redirect" title="Johnstown J Dogs">Johnstown J Dogs</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">Hockey</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">NHL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Quakers_(NHL)" title="Philadelphia Quakers (NHL)">Philadelphia Quakers</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates_(NHL)" title="Pittsburgh Pirates (NHL)">Pittsburgh Pirates</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/American_Hockey_League" title="American Hockey League">AHL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Erie_Blades" title="Erie Blades">Erie Blades</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Firebirds" title="Philadelphia Firebirds">Philadelphia Firebirds</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Arrows" title="Philadelphia Arrows">Philadelphia Arrows</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Ramblers" title="Philadelphia Ramblers">Philadelphia Ramblers</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Rockets" title="Philadelphia Rockets">Philadelphia Rockets</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Hornets" title="Pittsburgh Hornets">Pittsburgh Hornets</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Hockey_League" title="Eastern Hockey League">EHL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Johnstown_Jets" title="Johnstown Jets">Johnstown Jets</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Johnstown_Red_Wings" title="Johnstown Red Wings">Johnstown Red Wings</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/ECHL" title="ECHL">ECHL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Erie_Panthers" title="Erie Panthers">Erie Panthers</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Johnstown_Chiefs" title="Johnstown Chiefs">Johnstown Chiefs</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Mid-Atlantic_Hockey_League" title="Mid-Atlantic Hockey League">MAHL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mon_Valley_Thunder" title="Mon Valley Thunder">Mon Valley Thunder</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/International_Hockey_League_(1929%E2%80%931936)" title="International Hockey League (1929–1936)">IHL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Shamrocks" title="Pittsburgh Shamrocks">Pittsburgh Shamrocks</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Yellow_Jackets" title="Pittsburgh Yellow Jackets">Pittsburgh Yellow Jackets</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/International_Professional_Hockey_League" title="International Professional Hockey League">IPHL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Professionals" title="Pittsburgh Professionals">Pittsburgh Professionals</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Western_Pennsylvania_Hockey_League" title="Western Pennsylvania Hockey League">WPHL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Athletic_Club" title="Duquesne Athletic Club">Duquesne Athletic Club</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club_(ice_hockey)" title="Duquesne Country and Athletic Club (ice hockey)">Duquesne Country and Athletic Club</a></dd> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pittsburgh Athletic Club</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Bankers" title="Pittsburgh Bankers">Pittsburgh Bankers</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Keystones_(ice_hockey)" title="Pittsburgh Keystones (ice hockey)">Pittsburgh Keystones</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Lyceum" title="Pittsburgh Lyceum">Pittsburgh Lyceum</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates_(WPHL)" title="Pittsburgh Pirates (WPHL)">Pittsburgh Pirates</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Victorias" title="Pittsburgh Victorias">Pittsburgh Victorias</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/North_American_Hockey_League" title="North American Hockey League">NAHL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Keystone_Ice_Miners" title="Keystone Ice Miners">Keystone Ice Miners</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Forge" title="Pittsburgh Forge">Pittsburgh Forge</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Roller_Hockey_International" title="Roller Hockey International">RHI</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Bulldogs_(inline_hockey)" title="Philadelphia Bulldogs (inline hockey)">Philadelphia Bulldogs</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Phantoms_(RHI)" title="Pittsburgh Phantoms (RHI)">Pittsburgh Phantoms</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/United_States_Amateur_Hockey_Association" title="United States Amateur Hockey Association">USAHA</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Yellow_Jackets" title="Pittsburgh Yellow Jackets">Pittsburgh Yellow Jackets</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Fort_Pitt_Hornets" title="Fort Pitt Hornets">Fort Pitt Hornets</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lacrosse" title="Lacrosse">Lacrosse</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/National_Lacrosse_League" title="National Lacrosse League">NLL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Bulls" title="Pittsburgh Bulls">Pittsburgh Bulls</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_CrosseFire" title="Pittsburgh CrosseFire">Pittsburgh CrosseFire</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">Soccer</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/USL_Second_Division" title="USL Second Division">USL-2</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Freedom_(soccer)" title="Philadelphia Freedom (soccer)">Philadelphia Freedom</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Major_Indoor_Soccer_League_(1978%E2%80%931992)" title="Major Indoor Soccer League (1978–1992)">MISL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Fever_(MISL)" title="Philadelphia Fever (MISL)">Philadelphia Fever</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Spirit" title="Pittsburgh Spirit">Pittsburgh Spirit</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Continental_Soccer_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Continental Soccer League">CSL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Stingers" title="Pittsburgh Stingers">Pittsburgh Stingers</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/National_Professional_Soccer_League_(1967)" title="National Professional Soccer League (1967)">NPSL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Spartans" title="Philadelphia Spartans">Philadelphia Spartans</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Phantoms_(NPSL)" title="Pittsburgh Phantoms (NPSL)">Pittsburgh Phantoms</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/North_American_Soccer_League_(1968%E2%80%931984)" class="mw-redirect" title="North American Soccer League (1968–1984)">NASL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Atoms" title="Philadelphia Atoms">Philadelphia Atoms</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Fury_(1978%E2%80%931980)" title="Philadelphia Fury (1978–1980)">Philadelphia Fury</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Australian_Football_League" title="United States Australian Football League">Australian rules<br /> football</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/United_States_Australian_Football_League" title="United States Australian Football League">USAFL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lehigh_Valley_Crocs" title="Lehigh Valley Crocs">Lehigh Valley Crocs</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Wallabies" title="Pittsburgh Wallabies">Pittsburgh Wallabies</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Category:Defunct_sports_clubs_and_teams_in_Pennsylvania" title="Category:Defunct sports clubs and teams in Pennsylvania">Category: Defunct sports clubs and teams in Pennsylvania</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pittsburgh_Athletic_Club&oldid=1182421871">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pittsburgh_Athletic_Club&oldid=1182421871</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ice_hockey_teams_in_Pittsburgh" title="Category:Ice hockey teams in Pittsburgh">Ice hockey teams in Pittsburgh</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Defunct_ice_hockey_teams_in_Pennsylvania" title="Category:Defunct ice hockey teams in Pennsylvania">Defunct ice hockey teams in Pennsylvania</a></li><li><a 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