CINXE.COM

Tata Motors Ltd Share/Stock Price Live Today | The Hindu BusinessLine

<!DOCTYPE html><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" ><head><title> Tata Motors Ltd Share/Stock Price Live Today | The Hindu BusinessLine </title><meta charset="utf-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><meta name="title" content="Tata Motors Ltd Share/Stock Price Live Today | The Hindu BusinessLine" /><meta name="description" content="Tata Motors Ltd Share Price - Find the latest news updates, announcements &amp; stock analysis for Tata Motors Ltd, including market cap, share holding pattern, balance sheet, profit &amp; loss, quarterly/annual results." /><meta name="robots" content="index, follow"/><meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:large"><meta name="atdlayout" content="sectionpage" /><meta name="twitter:title" content="Tata Motors Ltd Share/Stock Price Live Today | The Hindu BusinessLine"><meta name="twitter:description" content="Tata Motors Ltd Share Price - Find the latest news updates, announcements &amp; stock analysis for Tata Motors Ltd, including market cap, share holding pattern, balance sheet, profit &amp; loss, quarterly/annual results."><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/og-image.png"><meta name="cXenseParse:title" content="" /><meta name="cXenseParse:description" content=""/><meta property="og:title" content="Tata Motors Ltd Share/Stock Price Live Today | The Hindu BusinessLine" /><meta property="og:description" content="Tata Motors Ltd Share Price - Find the latest news updates, announcements &amp; stock analysis for Tata Motors Ltd, including market cap, share holding pattern, balance sheet, profit &amp; loss, quarterly/annual results." /><meta property="og:image" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/og-image.png" /><meta property="og:url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/stocks/tata-motors-ltd/" /><meta property="al:android:url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/stocks/tata-motors-ltd/" /><meta property="og:type" content="website" /><meta name="google-signin-client_id" content="661011008554-l3k9f4nme8caoiei7t4rqipgh537si4d.apps.googleusercontent.com" /><meta name="google-site-verification" content="4QLs3xEIcfA9oMf-fpRqph1PcmPX-fc20j3O_0fd5z8" /><meta name="twitter:app:id:googleplay" content="app-id=com.mobstac.thehindubusinessline" /><meta name="twitter:app:id:iphone" content="855182339" /><meta name="twitter:app:name:googleplay" content="Business Line" /><meta name="twitter:app:name:ipad" content="Business Line for iPad" /><meta name="twitter:app:name:iphone" content="The Hindu BusinessLine for iPhone" /><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /><meta name="twitter:domain" content="thehindubusinessline.com" /><meta name="twitter:site" content="@businessline" /><meta property="al:android:app_name" content="The HinduBusinessline" /><meta property="fb:app_id" content="137450626398044" /><meta property="fb:pages" content="60573550946" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="BusinessLine" /><link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/favicon.ico" /><link rel="icon" type="image/ico" href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/favicon.ico" /><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/apple-touch-icon.png" /><link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/apple-touch-icon-precomposed.png" /><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/stocks/tata-motors-ltd/" /><link rel="preload" href="https://hindubusinessline.cmots.com/fonts/Roboto-Regular.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin><link href="https://bl.thgim.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://bl.thgim.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://b.scorecardresearch.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://b.scorecardresearch.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://tpc.googlesyndication.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://tpc.googlesyndication.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://www.google-analytics.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://www.google-analytics.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://www.googletagmanager.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://www.googletagmanager.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://wzrkt.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://wzrkt.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://cdn.tinypass.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://cdn.tinypass.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://cdn.cxense.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://cdn.cxense.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://eus.rubiconproject.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://eus.rubiconproject.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://image6.pubmatic.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://image6.pubmatic.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://ads.pubmatic.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://ads.pubmatic.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://c.amazon-adsystem.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://c.amazon-adsystem.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://go.automatad.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://go.automatad.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://cdn.automatad.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://cdn.automatad.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://cdn.tinypass.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://cdn.tinypass.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://experience.tinypass.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://experience.tinypass.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://consent.trustarc.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://consent.trustarc.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://buy.tinypass.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://buy.tinypass.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://trustarc.mgr.consensu.org" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://trustarc.mgr.consensu.org" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://hindubusinessline.cmots.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://hindubusinessline.cmots.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://assets.fewcents.co" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://assets.fewcents.co" rel="preconnect"><link rel="preload" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" as="image"><script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Corporation", "name": "Tata Motors Ltd", "legalName": "Tata Motors Ltd", "tickerSymbol":"TATAMOTORS", "url": "https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/stocks/tata-motors-ltd/", "description": "Tata Motors Ltd Share Price - Find the latest news updates, announcements & stock analysis for Tata Motors Ltd including market cap, share holding pattern, balance sheet, profit & loss, quarterly/annual results." } </script><script> var dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push({ 'pageDetails' : { 'pageType' : 'topic-page' , 'contentCategory' : 'Tata Motors Ltd' } }); </script><script> var dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; tp = window["tp"] || []; tp.push(["init", function () { if (tp.user.isUserValid()) { dataLayer.push({ 'data' : { 'email': tp.pianoId.getUser().email, 'uid': tp.pianoId.getUser().uid, 'platform': thgpiplatform() } }); } }]); </script><link rel="preload" as="style" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Faustina:ital@0;1&family=IBM+Plex+Serif:ital,wght@0,100;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;1,400;1,700&family=Roboto:wght@300;400;700;900&display=swap" crossorigin="anonymous"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Faustina:ital@0;1&family=IBM+Plex+Serif:ital,wght@0,100;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;1,400;1,700&family=Roboto:wght@300;400;700;900&display=swap" crossorigin="anonymous"><link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/css/bl-online/bootstrap.min.css?ver=1732189073" as="style"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/css/bl-online/bootstrap.min.css?ver=1732189073" /><link rel="preload" href="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/css/bl-online.min.css?ver=1732189148" as="style"/><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/css/bl-online.min.css?ver=1732189148" as="style"/><link rel="preload" href="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/js/require.min.js?ver=1732189002" as="script"><script src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/js/require.min.js?ver=1732189002" data-cfasync="false"></script><script data-cfasync="false"> require.config({ // Local Directory baseUrl: "https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/js", // Script Locations paths: { "jquery": "3.4.1/jquery.min", "bootstrap": "bl-online/bootstrap.min", "bootstrapBundle":"bl-online/bootstrap.bundle.min", "swiper": "bl-online/swiper.min", "owlCarousel": "bl-online/owl.carousel.min", "jplayer": "bl-online/jquery.jplayer.min", "jplayerlist": "bl-online/jplayer.playlist.min", "jquerydataTables": "bl-online/jquery.dataTables.min", "jquerydataniftytables": "bl-online/jquery.datatables.min", "iframeResizer": "iframeResizer.min", "iframecontent": "iframeResizer.contentWindow.min", "jquery-ui" : "jquery-ui-1.13.2.min", "ua-parser": "ua-parser.min", "moment": "moment.min","bootstrapdatepicker":"bl-online/bootstrap-datepicker.min", "custom":"https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/js/bl-online/customScript.min.js?ver=1732189189"}, shim: { 'swiper': ['jquery'], "owlCarousel": ['jquery'], 'bootstrapdatepicker': ['jquery'], 'bootstrap': ['jquery'], 'jplayerlist': ['jquery', 'jplayer'], 'bootstrapBundle':['jquery'] }, waitSeconds: 0 }); </script><script data-cfasync="false"> require(['jquery','bootstrap','custom']); </script><script type="text/javascript"> (function(w,d,s,r,k,h,m){ if(w.performance && w.performance.timing && w.performance.navigation) { w[r] = w[r] || function(){(w[r].q = w[r].q || []).push(arguments)}; (w[r].q = w[r].q || []).push(['trackConsoleEvents',true]); (w[r].q = w[r].q || []).push(['addBreadCrumbs',"setTimeoutFunction"]); tp = window["tp"] || []; tp.push(["init", function () { if (tp.user.isUserValid()) { (w[r].q = w[r].q || []).push(['userId',tp.pianoId.getUser().email]); } }]); h=d.createElement('script');h.async=true;h.setAttribute('src',s+k); d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(h); (m = window.onerror),(window.onerror = function (b, c, d, f, g) { m && m(b, c, d, f, g),g || (g = new Error(b)),(w[r].q = w[r].q || []).push(["captureException",g]);}) } })(window,document,'//static.site24x7rum.in/beacon/site24x7rum-min.js?appKey=','s247r','9861086aab6e3973efcac0dc538a5ac1'); </script><script data-cfasync="false"> if(!(window.fetch&&window.Promise&&[].includes&&Object.assign&&window.Map)){ document.write('<script src="https://cdn.polyfill.io/v2/polyfill.min.js?features=default,fetch"></scr'+'ipt>'); } </script><script type="text/javascript" data-cfasync="false"> !function(){const e=()=>{const e="__tcfapiLocator",t=[],n=window;let o,s,a=n;for(;a;){try{if(a.frames[e]){o=a;break}}catch(c){}if(a===n.top)break;a=a.parent}o||(!function t(){const o=n.document,s=!!n.frames[e];if(!s)if(o.body){const t=o.createElement("iframe");t.style.cssText="display:none",t.name=e,o.body.appendChild(t)}else setTimeout(t,5);return!s}(),n.__tcfapi=function(...e){if(!e.length)return t;"setGdprApplies"===e[0]?e.length>3&&2===parseInt(e[1],10)&&"boolean"==typeof e[3]&&(s=e[3],"function"==typeof e[2]&&e[2]("set",!0)):"ping"===e[0]?"function"==typeof e[2]&&e[2]({gdprApplies:s,cmpLoaded:!1,cmpStatus:"stub"}):t.push(e)},n.addEventListener("message",(function(e){const t="string"==typeof e.data;let n={};if(t)try{n=JSON.parse(e.data)}catch(c){}else n=e.data;const o="object"==typeof n&&null!==n?n.__tcfapiCall:null;o&&window.__tcfapi(o.command,o.version,(function(n,s){let a={__tcfapiReturn:{returnValue:n,success:s,callId:o.callId}};e&&e.source&&e.source.postMessage&&e.source.postMessage(t?JSON.stringify(a):a,"*")}),o.parameter)}),!1))};"undefined"!=typeof module?module.exports=e:e()}(); </script><script type="text/javascript" data-cfasync="false"> var thgCookieConsent = new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { let script = document.createElement('script'); script.src = "https://consent.truste.com/notice?domain=thehindugroup.com&c=teconsent&gtm=1&pcookie&js=nj&noticeType=bb&gtm=1&text=true"; script.async = true; script.onload = function(){ resolve(script); } script.onerror =function(){ resolve(script); } document.head.append(script); }); </script><script type = "text/javascript" data-cfasync = "false" > function appURL(){ return "https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/"; } function pageType(){ return "sec"; } function pageTypeName(){return "Topic"; } var DevIdf = { isMobile: false, isTablet: false, isDesktop: false, isMobileAndroid: false, isMobileIos: false, isLargeDesktop: false }; var ClientdeviceType = { "xlarge": "(min-width: 1600px)", "large": "(min-width: 1024px) and (max-width: 1599px)", "small": "(max-width: 767px)", "medium": "(min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1023px)" }; var userAgent = navigator.userAgent || navigator.vendor || window.opera; function isDeviceEnabled(DeviceValue) {if (DeviceValue == "large" && (DevIdf.isDesktop || DevIdf.isLargeDesktop || DevIdf.isTablet)) { return true; }else if (DeviceValue == "medium" && DevIdf.isTablet) { return true; } else if (DeviceValue == "small" && DevIdf.isMobile) { return true; } else if (DeviceValue == "twa" && (DevIdf.isMobileAndroid || DevIdf.isMobileIos)) { return true; } else if (DeviceValue == "all") { return true; } return false; } for (var type in ClientdeviceType) { if (window.matchMedia(ClientdeviceType[type]).matches) { switch (type) { case "xlarge": DevIdf.isLargeDesktop = true; break; case "large": DevIdf.isDesktop = true; break; case "medium": DevIdf.isTablet = true; break; case "small": DevIdf.isMobile = true; if( userAgent.match( /iPad/i ) || userAgent.match( /iPhone/i ) || userAgent.match( /iPod/i ) ){ DevIdf.isMobileIos = true; }else{ DevIdf.isMobileAndroid = true; } break; } break; } } function loadScript(url) { var s = document.createElement('script'); s.type = 'text/javascript'; s.async = true; s.src = url; var x = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; x.appendChild(s); } function loadCSS(url) { var link = document.createElement('link'); link.rel = 'stylesheet'; link.href = url; link.type = 'text/css'; var el = document.getElementsByTagName('link')[0]; el.parentNode.insertBefore(link, el); } function getUrlParameter( name, url ) { if (!url) url = location.href; name = name.replace(/[\[]/,"\\\[").replace(/[\]]/,"\\\]"); var regexS = "[\\?&]"+name+"=([^&#]*)"; var regex = new RegExp(regexS,"i"); var results = regex.exec( url ); return results == null ? null : results[1]; } function createCookie(name,value,days) { if (days) { var date = new Date(); date.setTime(date.getTime()+(days*24*60*60*1000)); var expires = "; expires="+date.toGMTString(); } else var expires = ""; document.cookie = name+"="+value+expires+"; path=/"; } function eraseCookie(name) { createCookie(name,"",-1); } function readCookie(name) { var nameEQ = name + "="; var ca = document.cookie.split(';'); for(var i=0;i < ca.length;i++) { var c = ca[i]; while (c.charAt(0)==' ') c = c.substring(1,c.length); if (c.indexOf(nameEQ) == 0) return c.substring(nameEQ.length,c.length); } return null; } function deleteCookie(name) { createCookiewithdomain(name,null,-1); } function createCookiewithdomain(name,value,days) { if (days) { var date = new Date(); date.setTime(date.getTime()+(days*24*60*60*1000)); var expires = "; expires="+date.toGMTString(); } else var expires = ""; document.cookie = name+"="+value+expires+"; domain="+document.location.host.match(/\.[.\w]*/)+";path=/"; } function getStorage(name){ if(typeof(Storage) !== "undefined" && 'localStorage' in window && window.localStorage !== null) { if (localStorage.getItem(name)){ cookieObj = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem(name)); if (cookieObj !== undefined && (cookieObj.e == null || cookieObj.e > new Date())){return cookieObj.v === undefined ? null : cookieObj.v ; } else{localStorage.removeItem(name);} } return null; } else {return readCookie(name);} } function setStorage(name,value,days){ if(typeof(Storage) !== "undefined" && 'localStorage' in window && window.localStorage !== null) { var date = new Date(); localStorage.setItem(name,JSON.stringify({"v":value, "e":date.setTime(date.getTime()+(days*24*60*60*1000))})) } else {createCookie(name,value,days);} } function eraseStorage(name){ if(typeof(Storage) !== "undefined" && 'localStorage' in window && window.localStorage !== null) {localStorage.removeItem(name);} else{eraseCookie(name)} } var isNonSubcribed = true;function isNonSubcribedUser(){return isNonSubcribed;} var myUserStatus = "anon";function UserCurrentStatus(){return myUserStatus;}var imageSizes = [80, 100, 115, 140, 155 ,170, 215, 230, 240, 300, 320, 355,385, 435, 460, 480,560, 615, 660, 730, 810, 960, 1080, 1140, 1200];function imglazyload(selector){ var lazyImages = []; if(typeof selector !== 'undefined' && selector){ lazyImages = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll(selector +" img.lazy")); } else{ lazyImages = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll("img.lazy")) } if ("IntersectionObserver" in window) { let lazyImageObserver = new IntersectionObserver(function(entries, observer) { entries.forEach(function(entry) { if (entry.isIntersecting) { let lazyImage = entry.target lazyImageloader(lazyImage); lazyImageObserver.unobserve(lazyImage); } }); }); lazyImages.forEach(function(lazyImage) { lazyImageObserver.observe(lazyImage); }); } else { lazyImages.forEach(function(lazyImage) { lazyImageloader(lazyImage); }); } window.__thgimgloaded = true; } function lazyImageloader(lazyImage){ let variant = lazyImage.dataset.deviceVariant; let imagesrc = lazyImage.dataset.srcTemplate; if(typeof imagesrc !="undefined" && imagesrc != ""){ if(typeof variant !="undefined" && variant != ""){ let position = 0; if(DevIdf.isDesktop){ position = 1; } else if(DevIdf.isTablet){ position = 2; } else if(DevIdf.isMobile){ position = 3; } variant = variant.split("~")[position]; var selected = Math.max.apply(null, imageSizes); for (var i = 0; i < imageSizes.length; i++) { if (lazyImage.offsetWidth <= imageSizes[i]) { selected = imageSizes[i]; break; } } var alterRegEx = new RegExp("alternates\/[a-z0-9_]*", "ig"); imagesrc = imagesrc.replace(alterRegEx,"alternates/"+variant + "_" + selected); lazyImage.src = imagesrc; } else{ lazyImage.src = imagesrc; } } lazyImage.classList.remove("lazy"); }var promiseResolve, promiseReject;userIdentify = new Promise(function(resolve, reject){promiseResolve = resolve;promiseReject = reject;});var thg={required:!0,functional:!1,advertising:!1,requiredCookie:function(){return thg.required},functionalCookie:function(){return thg.functional},advertisingCookie:function(){return thg.advertising}};thgCookieConsent.then(function(){var constentbehavior=readCookie("notice_behavior"),cookieconsent=readCookie("cmapi_cookie_privacy");null==cookieconsent&&null!=constentbehavior&&-1==constentbehavior.indexOf("eu")?(thg.functional=!0,thg.advertising=!0):null!==cookieconsent?(cookieconsent.indexOf("permit")>-1&&cookieconsent.indexOf("2")>-1&&(thg.functional=!0),cookieconsent.indexOf("permit")>-1&&cookieconsent.indexOf("3")>-1&&(thg.advertising=!0)):null==constentbehavior&&(thg.functional=!0,thg.advertising=!0);}); </script><script data-cfasync="false"> var _paq = window._paq || []; var _thg_config = window["_thg_config"] || {}; window._thg_config.ufenpoint = "https://uf.thehindubusinessline.com/"; window._thg_config.ufsiteId= "bl" </script><script data-cfasync="false"> document.cookie = "__adblocker=; expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; path=/"; var setNptTechAdblockerCookie = function(adblocker) { var d = new Date(); d.setTime(d.getTime() + 60 * 5 * 1000); document.cookie = "__adblocker=" + (adblocker ? "true" : "false") + "; expires=" + d.toUTCString() + "; path=/"; }; var script = document.createElement("script"); script.setAttribute("async", true); script.setAttribute("src", "//www.npttech.com/advertising.js"); script.setAttribute("onerror", "setNptTechAdblockerCookie(true);"); document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(script); </script><script data-cfasync="false">(function(src) { var a = document.createElement("script"); a.type = "text/javascript"; a.async = true; a.src = src; var b = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; b.parentNode.insertBefore(a, b) })("https://experience.tinypass.com/xbuilder/experience/load?aid=SFO7B4zlpu"); tp = window["tp"] || [];</script><script type="text/javascript" data-cfasync="false"> (function() { function initTWALoader() { const div = document.createElement('div') div.id = 'twaLoader' const divInner = document.createElement('div') divInner.className = 'twaLoader-inner' const blLoaderDiv = document.createElement('div') blLoaderDiv.className = 'bl-loader' const blCenterLoadDiv = document.createElement('div') blCenterLoadDiv.className = 'center-load' const blCenterIconDiv = document.createElement('div') blCenterIconDiv.className = 'center-icon' const spanSvg = '<svg height=40 viewBox="0 0 200 200"width=40 xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg><g id=BL_loader transform="translate(2197 -380)"><circle cx=100 cy=100 data-name="Ellipse 6"fill=#1e78c1 id=Ellipse_6 r=100 transform="translate(-2197 380)"/><g id=Group_3067 transform="translate(-2110.364 -20.553)"data-name="Group 3067"><g id=Group_3049 transform="translate(63.352 523.108)"data-name="Group 3049"><path d=M2.693,5.887A7.7,7.7,0,0,1-4.995-1.8a7.7,7.7,0,0,1,7.688-7.69A7.7,7.7,0,0,1,10.381-1.8,7.7,7.7,0,0,1,2.693,5.887Zm0-14.353A6.672,6.672,0,0,0-3.97-1.8,6.671,6.671,0,0,0,2.693,4.862,6.671,6.671,0,0,0,9.357-1.8,6.672,6.672,0,0,0,2.693-8.466Z data-name="Path 360"fill=#fff id=Path_360 transform="translate(4.995 9.491)"/></g><g id=Group_3050 transform="translate(66.717 526.474)"data-name="Group 3050"><path d=M1.615,3.23A4.322,4.322,0,0,0,5.938-1.093,4.322,4.322,0,0,0,1.615-5.416,4.322,4.322,0,0,0-2.708-1.093,4.322,4.322,0,0,0,1.615,3.23 data-name="Path 8135"fill=#fff id=Path_8135 transform="translate(2.708 5.416)"/></g><g id=Group_3051 transform="translate(26.086 454.609)"data-name="Group 3051"><path d=M12.1,30.864l-.369-.739L10.25,30c-4.309-.369-5.171-.739-5.171-1.724V-51.749L-20.16-45.593l-.123.492,2.708.739c4.31,1.108,5.048,2.093,5.048,9.48V28.032c0,1.478-.615,1.724-4.432,1.97l-1.6.123-.492.739Z data-name="Path 8136"fill=#fff id=Path_8136 transform="translate(20.283 51.749)"/></g><g id=Group_3052 transform="translate(-42 454.362)"data-name="Group 3052"><path d=M14.121,31.14c-4.063,0-8.988-4.8-12.559-11.081V-10.721c2.832-2.093,5.3-4.186,9.6-4.186,8.372,0,13.419,9.234,13.419,22.039,0,13.174-3.693,24.009-10.465,24.009m-29.179,2.216,9.973-4.8h.123c5.54,2.094,11.081,3.817,17.853,3.817,13.665,0,30.656-9.357,30.656-29.671,0-15.144-9.848-26.472-22.161-26.472-7.757,0-14.9,5.418-19.329,11.451l-.493-.37V-52.212l-25.116,6.156-.123.492,2.832.739c4.309,1.108,5.048,2.093,5.048,9.481v68.7Z data-name="Path 8137"fill=#fff id=Path_8137 transform="translate(23.677 52.212)"/></g></g></g></svg>' blCenterIconDiv.innerHTML = spanSvg blLoaderDiv.appendChild(blCenterLoadDiv) blLoaderDiv.appendChild(blCenterIconDiv) divInner.appendChild(blLoaderDiv) div.appendChild(divInner) var bodyIntravel = setInterval(() => { if(window.document.body) { clearInterval(bodyIntravel) window.document.body.insertBefore(div, window.document.body.firstChild) } }, 100) function addStyle(styles) { var css = document.createElement('style'); css.type = 'text/css'; if (css.styleSheet){ css.styleSheet.cssText = styles; } else { css.appendChild(document.createTextNode(styles)); } document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(css); } var styles = '#twaLoader{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;z-index:10000;background:rgba(255,255,255,.9)}#twaLoader .twaLoader-inner{width:120px;height: 120px;position:absolute;left:50%;top:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%);-webkit-transform:translate(-50%,-50%);-moz-transform:translate(-50%,-50%)}.bl-loader{display:block;margin:0 auto;position:relative;width:120px;height:120px}.bl-loader .center-load{position:absolute;border:4px solid #1e78c1;border-radius:50%;animation:1s cubic-bezier(0,.2,.8,1) infinite lds-ripple}.bl-loader .center-load:nth-child(2){animation-delay:-.5s}@keyframes lds-ripple{0%{top:10px;left:10px;width:30px;height:30px;opacity:0}4.9%{top:20px;left:20px;width:30px;height:30px;opacity:0}5%{top:20px;left:20px;width:30px;height:30px;opacity:1}100%{top:0;left:0;width:80px;height:80px;opacity:0}}.center-icon{position:absolute;top:20px;left:20px}@keyframes lds-ripple{0%,4.9%{top:35px;left:35px;width:50px;height:50px;opacity:0}5%{top:35px;left:35px;width:50px;height:50px;opacity:1}100%{top:0;left:0;width:120px;height:120px;opacity:0}}.center-icon{position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%);-webkit-transform:translate(-50%,-50%);-moz-transform:translate(-50%,-50%)}'; addStyle(styles) function claerTwaLoader() { console.log('claerTwaLoader Logo not found') clearInterval(logoInterval) document.getElementById('twaLoader').style.display = 'none' } var logoInterval = setInterval(() => { var logo = document.querySelector('.mobile-logo') if(logo) { clearInterval(logoInterval) console.log('claerTwaLoader 1') var dataSrc = logo.getAttribute('data-src-template') ? logo.getAttribute('data-src-template') : logo.getAttribute('src') console.log('claerTwaLoader dataSrc ', dataSrc) var _img = new Image() _img.onload = function() { document.getElementById('twaLoader').style.display = 'none' } _img.src = dataSrc } }, 100) setTimeout(() => { var logo = document.querySelector('.mobile-logo') if(!logo) { claerTwaLoader() } }, 2000) } const queryString = window.location.search; const urlParams = new URLSearchParams(queryString); const paramtwa = urlParams.get('twa') if(paramtwa === 'true') { initTWALoader() } })() </script><script data-cfasync="false"> function createElementScript(element, className, id = null, styles = {}) { var el = document.createElement(element); el.className = className; for (var key in styles) { el.style[key] = styles[key]; } if (id != null) { el.id = id; } return el; } function insertElementbegin(selector,insertelement){ selector.insertAdjacentElement('afterbegin',insertelement) } function insertElementEnd(selector,insertelement){ selector.insertAdjacentElement('afterend',insertelement) } </script><script> window.adfiller = window.adfiller || []; window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; window.PWT = window.PWT || {}; </script><script> function loadGptScript(){ var gads = document.createElement('script'); var useSSL = 'https:' == document.location.protocol; gads.src = (useSSL ? 'https:' : 'http:') + '//securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js'; var node = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; node.parentNode.insertBefore(gads, node); }function loadPWTScript(){ window.PWT.jsLoaded = function(){ //PubMatic pwt.js on load callback is used to load GPT loadGptScript(); }; (function() { var purl = window.location.href; var url = '//ads.pubmatic.com/AdServer/js/pwt/159088/2600';if(DevIdf.isMobile){ url = '//ads.pubmatic.com/AdServer/js/pwt/159088/2601'; }var profileVersionId = ''; if(purl.indexOf('pwtv=')>0){ var regexp = /pwtv=(.*?)(&|$)/g; var matches = regexp.exec(purl); if(matches.length >= 2 && matches[1].length > 0){ profileVersionId = '/'+matches[1]; } } var wtads = document.createElement('script'); wtads.async = true; wtads.type = 'text/javascript'; wtads.src = url+profileVersionId+'/pwt.js'; var node = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; node.parentNode.insertBefore(wtads, node); })(); }function loadAPScript(){ !function(a9,a,p,s,t,A,g){if(a[a9])return;function q(c,r){a[a9]._Q.push([c,r])}a[a9]={init:function(){q("i",arguments)},fetchBids:function(){q("f",arguments)},setDisplayBids:function(){},targetingKeys:function(){return[]},_Q:[]};A=p.createElement(s);A.async=!0;A.src=t;g=p.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];g.parentNode.insertBefore(A,g)}("apstag",window,document,"script","//c.amazon-adsystem.com/aax2/apstag.js"); // initialize apstag and have apstag set bids on the googletag slots when they are returned to the page apstag.init({ pubID: '231ec860-73af-421d-9fc4-8ea161815c03', adServer: 'googletag', bidTimeout: 1e3 }); // request the bids for the four googletag slots apstag.fetchBids({ slots: [{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1683024977071-0', slotName: '/22390678/BL_MWeb_Topic_Mid02', sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280]] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1683025005899-0', slotName: '/22390678/BL_MWeb_Topic_Mid03', sizes: [[336, 280], [300, 250]] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1683022223600-0', slotName: '/22390678/BL_Desktop_Topic_Billboard_Top', sizes: [[970, 250], [970, 90], [728, 90]] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1683022662634-0', slotName: '/22390678/BL_Desktop_Topic_Billboard_Middle', sizes: [[728, 90], [970, 90], [970, 250]] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1683023911718-0', slotName: '/22390678/BL_Desktop_Topic_RM', sizes: [300, 250] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1683023685890-0', slotName: '/22390678/BL_Desktop_Topic_RT', sizes: [300, 250] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1683023735249-0', slotName: '/22390678/BL_Desktop_Topic_LM', sizes: [[300, 600], [300, 250]] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1683024894776-0', slotName: '/22390678/BL_MWeb_Topic_Top', sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280]] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1683024944399-0', slotName: '/22390678/BL_MWeb_Topic_Mid01', sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280]] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1683025030366-0', slotName: '/22390678/BL_MWeb_Topic_Sticky', sizes: [320, 50] }] }, function(bids) { // set apstag bids, then trigger the first request to DFP googletag.cmd.push(function() { apstag.setDisplayBids();googletag.pubads().refresh();}); }); }Promise.all([userIdentify, thgCookieConsent]).then(function() { if(isNonSubcribedUser() && thg.advertisingCookie()){loadAPScript();loadPWTScript();} }); </script><script> googletag.cmd.push(function () {if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/BL_MWeb_Topic_Mid02', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'div-gpt-ad-1683024977071-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/BL_MWeb_Topic_Mid03', [[336, 280], [300, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1683025005899-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/BL_Desktop_Topic_Billboard_Top', [[970, 250], [970, 90], [728, 90]], 'div-gpt-ad-1683022223600-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/BL_Desktop_Topic_Billboard_Middle', [[728, 90], [970, 90], [970, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1683022662634-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/BL_Desktop_Topic_RM', [300, 250], 'div-gpt-ad-1683023911718-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/BL_Desktop_Topic_RT', [300, 250], 'div-gpt-ad-1683023685890-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/BL_Desktop_Topic_LM', [[300, 600], [300, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1683023735249-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/BL_MWeb_Topic_Top', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'div-gpt-ad-1683024894776-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/BL_MWeb_Topic_Mid01', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'div-gpt-ad-1683024944399-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/BL_MWeb_Topic_Sticky', [320, 50], 'div-gpt-ad-1683025030366-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest();googletag.pubads().setTargeting('Section', ['ece_frontpage']);googletag.pubads().enableLazyLoad();googletag.pubads().disableInitialLoad();googletag.enableServices(); });</script><script> var dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; </script><script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-WVMQXNZ'); </script><script> thgCookieConsent.then(function() { if(thg.functionalCookie()){ (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','//www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga'); ga('create', 'UA-10158580-3', 'auto');} }); </script><script type="text/javascript">var _comscore = _comscore || [];thgCookieConsent.then(function() {if(thg.functionalCookie()){ _comscore.push({ c1: "2", c2: "11398210",options: {enableFirstPartyCookie: true }}); (function() { var s = document.createElement("script"), el = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.async = true;s.src="https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/cs/11398210/beacon.js"; el.parentNode.insertBefore(s, el); })();}});</script><noscript><img src="https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&c2=11398210&cs_ucfr=1&cv=4.4.0&cj=1"> /></noscript><!-- script type="text/javascript" src="https://paywall.fewcents.co/static/js/paywall-lazyload.js" async></script --><style> .home-economy .home-economy-head .heading-title { text-transform: capitalize; } .subscribed .after-border-right .element.hide-mobile { border-bottom: 1px solid #BEBEBE !important; } .heatmap-section .sector-heatmap ul li:nth-child(4) { background: rgba(170,170,170,0.3607843137) !important; } .text-red { color: red; } .text-green { color: #00EE20; } .amcharts-main-div .amcharts-chart-div a { display: none !important; } span.greennochange { position: relative; } .status1.rednochange:after, .status2.rednochange:after{left:unset !important} div#artnewsletter{float: left;} .bl-article-section .latest-news-sticky{ min-height:720px; } .articlepaywall .inlineAds .dfp-ad{ display: none; } .bl-article-section .table .comment-img { padding:0; } .subscribed .btn-free-trial-mobileinner, .freetrialtaken .btn-free-trial-mobileinner{ display: none; } .freetrialtaken .btn-free-trial-link { display: none; } #header-bar-mobile .btn-bl-account { display : none; } div.piano-modal-paywallblock.paywallblock .paywallblockcontent .info p{ color: #fff; line-height: 22px; font-size: 15px; } h2.budget-title{display:none;} p.budget-adsText, .budgetadText:before { display: none !important; } .d-xl-block .top-ad .dfp-ad iframe{ width:970px !important; } /* for expando advt */ .flexdfpad { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;} /*.top-ad .ad {width: 100%;height: 100%; }*/ /* for automated table Fixed Deposit Interest art-64808518 */ .inline_embed.article-block-item table {width:100%; overflow-x:auto;} .inline_embed.article-block-item table td {border-width:1px; padding:5px;} body.subscribed .dfp-ad , body.subscribed p.budget-adsText{ display: none; } .subscribed .inlineAds .dfp-ad { display: none !important; } .bl-article-section .element .ad::before{display:none} .footer-mobile-ad.twa { position: fixed !important; height: auto; width: 100%; } body.base-font.bg-white.body-scroll .footer-mobile-ad.twa .dfp-ad.active { display: block; } body.base-font.bg-white.body-scroll.stop-scroll .footer-mobile-ad.heightreduse .dfp-ad.text-center.mobilestickyad.ft-sticky { display: none; } @media(max-width:767px){ .footer-mobile-ad .dfp-ad.mobilestickyad iframe { width: -webkit-fill-available !important; margin: 0 auto; max-width: 320px; } .mobile-top-ad .dfp-ad iframe { width: -webkit-fill-available; margin: 0 auto; max-width: 320px; } div#artmeterwrap{ z-index: 99 !important } .open-in-app-bottom-notch{z-index: 98} #tag-related{ margin-bottom: 25px !important;} .gsiOverlay{ z-index: 9999 !important;} .live-news.big-text .live-text{font-size:24px !important;} .top-ad .ad p{display:none} body.base-font.bg-white.body-scroll .top-ad { display: none; } .footer-mobile-ad.twa .dfp-ad.active { display: block; } } @media(max-width:570px){ .top-ad .ad { margin: 0 !important;} .searchresults div#blocSrc ul.section-result-list.topborder { order: inherit; } } @media screen and (max-width: 767px) { .oTO-Text-points { display: none; } } #stateofeconomy .author-icon { position: absolute; right: 0; bottom: 12px; } #stateofeconomy .author-list { position: relative; } </style><script> let ua = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase(); if(ua.indexOf('safari')){ window.onpageshow = function(event) { if (event.persisted) { window.location.reload() } }; } require(['jquery'], function($) { setTimeout(() => { tp = window["tp"] || []; var user = tp.pianoId.getUser(); var emailid = user && user.email ? user.email : "null"; var cxid = cX.getCxenseUserId() ? cX.getCxenseUserId() : "null"; tp.push(['setCustomVariable', 'email', emailid]); tp.push(['setCustomVariable', 'cxid', cxid]); console.log("userinfo", tp); }, 2000); }); </script></head><body class="base-font bg-white "><span itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"><meta itemprop="name" content="The Hindu BusinessLine"/><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/"/><meta itemprop="logo" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/BL-logo-new.png"/><span itemprop="address" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/PostalAddress"><meta itemprop="streetAddress" content="Kasturi Building, Anna Salai, 859-860, Mount Road"/><meta itemprop="addressLocality" content="Chennai"/><meta itemprop="addressRegion" content="Tamil Nadu"/><meta itemprop="postalCode" content="600002"/><meta itemprop="Telephone" content="+91-44-2857 6300"/></span><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://www.facebook.com/TheHinduBusinessLine/"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://twitter.com/businessline"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://www.instagram.com/hindu_businessline/"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://www.youtube.com/user/HinduBusinessLine"/></span><span itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/NewsMediaOrganization"><meta itemprop="name" content="The Hindu BusinessLine"/><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/"/><meta itemprop="logo" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/BL-logo-new.png"/><span itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="logo"/><meta content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/BL-logo-new.png" itemprop="url"/><meta content="278" itemprop="width"/><meta content="49" itemprop="height"/></span><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://www.facebook.com/TheHinduBusinessLine/"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://twitter.com/businessline"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://www.instagram.com/hindu_businessline/"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://www.youtube.com/user/HinduBusinessLine"/></span><noscript><iframe src="//www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-WVMQXNZ" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript><script data-cfasync="false"> if(readCookie("_pc_thgpremiumexp") == "true"){ var element = document.getElementsByTagName("body") element[0].classList.add('subscribed'); } </script><div class="top-ad"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xl-12 col-lg-12 col-md-12"><div class="d-none d-sm-block d-lg-block d-xl-block"><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/BL_Desktop_Topic_Billboard_Top, publisher: The Hindu BusinessLine --><div id='div-gpt-ad-1683022223600-0' class='dfp-ad ' style='min-height: 250px;'><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1683022223600-0'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/BL_Desktop_Topic_Billboard_Top, publisher: The Hindu BusinessLine --></div><div class="d-block d-lg-none"></div></div></div></div></div><!-- Top bar --><div class="top-bar-market" id="topstories"><div class="container"><style>.sensex-sc{height:43px;background-color:#000;padding:2px 0;margin:0}.sensex-ticker .sensex-data{text-align:center;width:20%;float:left;height:100%;min-height:1px}.width50imp{width:50%!important}.sensex-ticker .sensex-data:after{content:"";display:table;clear:both}.sensex-ticker .sensex-data h5{display:inline-block;margin-bottom:0;font-size:13px;color:#fff;font-weight:400}.sensex-ticker .sensex-data p{display:inline-block;margin-bottom:0;padding:0 10px;margin-left:5px;font-size:13px}.sensex-ticker .sensex-data p.text-green{background-color:#00A416;color:#fff}.sensex-ticker .sensex-data p.text-red{background-color:#C00;color:#fff}.text-green{color:#00EE20}.text-red{color:red}.sensex-slide h5{font-size:16px;color:#1A1818;font-weight:500;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left}.sensex-slide p{font-size:15px;font-weight:initial;margin-bottom:5px;text-align:left}.sensex-slide img{width:100%}.sensex-slider .slick-slide{margin:0 10px}.sensex-slider .slick-next{right:10px}.sensex-slider .slick-prev{left:10px}.sensex-slider .slick-prev::before,.sensex-slider .slick-next::before{color:#4fabd5;opacity:1}.sensex-slider{background-color:#fff;padding:1rem;box-shadow:0 0 5px #ddd;margin:.5rem 0;border-radius:8px}.nopads{padding-left:0px!important;padding-right:0px!important}@media(min-width:992px) and (max-width:1199.9px){.sensex-slide h5{font-size:14px}.sensex-slide p{font-size:13px}}@media(min-width:768px) and (max-width:991.9px){.sensex-slide h5{font-size:14px}.sensex-slide p{font-size:13px}}@media(min-width:100px) and (max-width:767.9px){.sensex-slide h5{font-size:14px}.sensex-slide p{font-size:13px}.nopadsmob{padding-left:0px!important;padding-right:0px!important}}@media(min-width:481px) and (max-width:575.9px){.nopadsmob{padding-left:0px!important;padding-right:0px!important}}@media(min-width:320px) and (max-width:480.9px){.sensex-ticker ul li{margin-right:15px}.nopadsmob{padding-left:0px!important;padding-right:0px!important}.sensex-ticker .sensex-data h5{font-size:10px}.sensex-ticker .sensex-data p{font-size:10px;padding:0 2px}}@media(min-width:100px) and (max-width:359.9px){.nopadsmob{padding-left:0px!important;padding-right:0px!important}.sensex-ticker .sensex-data h5{font-size:10px}.sensex-ticker .sensex-data p{font-size:10px;padding:0 2px}}.row{display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-right:-15px;margin-left:-15px}body{margin:0!important;font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI",Roboto,"Helvetica Neue",Arial,"Noto Sans",sans-serif,"Apple Color Emoji","Segoe UI Emoji","Segoe UI Symbol","Noto Color Emoji";font-size:1rem;font-weight:400;line-height:1.5;color:#212529;text-align:left;background-color:#fff}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:.5rem}p{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:1rem}*,::after,::before{box-sizing:border-box}#slideset1{height:1.5em;position:relative}#slideset1>*{visibility:hidden;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;animation:12s autoplay1 infinite}@keyframes autoplay1{0%{visibility:visible}33.33%{visibility:hidden}}#slideset1>*:nth-child(1){animation-delay:0s}#slideset1>*:nth-child(2){animation-delay:4s}#slideset1>*:nth-child(3){animation-delay:8s}.column{float:left;width:50%}.row1:after{content:"";display:table;clear:both}</style> <section class="sensex-sc"> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-12 nopadsmob"> <div id="lgdv" class="sensex-ticker"> <div class="sensex-data undefined"> <h5>SENSEX &nbsp;&nbsp;80,189.94</h5> <p id="tdnifty" class="text-red">&nbsp;-44.14</p> </div><div class="sensex-data undefined"> <h5>NIFTY &nbsp;&nbsp;24,279.35</h5> <p id="tdnifty" class="text-green">+&nbsp;4.45</p> </div><div class="sensex-data undefined"> <h5>CRUDEOIL &nbsp;&nbsp;5,807.00</h5> <p id="tdnifty" class="text-green">+&nbsp;26.00</p> </div><div class="sensex-data undefined"> <h5>GOLD &nbsp;&nbsp;75,488.00</h5> <p id="tdnifty" class="text-red">&nbsp;-272.00</p> </div><div class="sensex-data undefined"> <h5>SILVER &nbsp;&nbsp;86,924.00</h5> <p id="tdnifty" class="text-red">&nbsp;-756.00</p> </div> </div> <div id="mob" class="sensex-ticker"> <div id="slideset1"> <div style="width:100%"> <div class="sensex-data width50imp"> <h5>SENSEX &nbsp;&nbsp;80,189.94</h5> <p id="tdnifty" class="text-red">&nbsp;-44.14</p> </div><div class="sensex-data width50imp"> <h5>NIFTY &nbsp;&nbsp;24,279.35</h5> <p id="tdnifty" class="text-green">+&nbsp;4.45</p> </div> </div> <div style="width:100%"> <div class="sensex-data width50imp"> <h5>NIFTY &nbsp;&nbsp;24,279.35</h5> <p id="tdnifty" class="text-green">+&nbsp;4.45</p> </div><div class="sensex-data width50imp"> <h5>CRUDEOIL &nbsp;&nbsp;5,807.00</h5> <p id="tdnifty" class="text-green">+&nbsp;26.00</p> </div> </div> <div style="width:100%"> <div class="sensex-data width50imp"> <h5>CRUDEOIL &nbsp;&nbsp;5,807.00</h5> <p id="tdnifty" class="text-green">+&nbsp;26.00</p> </div><div class="sensex-data width50imp"> <h5>GOLD &nbsp;&nbsp;75,488.00</h5> <p id="tdnifty" class="text-red">&nbsp;-272.00</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <script type="text/javascript"> setInterval(refershTickerData, 120000, 'https://cmpapi-prod.businessline.in/cmots/ticker/samecodebase/'); function refershTickerData(api) { const options = { timeZone: 'Asia/Kolkata', hour12: false }; const currentTime = new Date().toLocaleString('en-IN', options); // Extracting the hours and minutes in IST const currentHour = parseInt(currentTime.split(', ')[1].split(':')[0], 10); const currentMinute = parseInt(currentTime.split(', ')[1].split(':')[1], 10); // Indian time check: 9:16 AM to 4:00 PM if ((currentHour > 9 || (currentHour === 9 && currentMinute >= 16)) && currentHour < 16) { refersh(api); // Call the refersh function } } async function refersh(url) { const currentTime = new Date() console.log('im calling now..!',currentTime); const response = await fetch(url,{ method: "GET", mode: "cors", headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" }, cf: { cacheEverything: true } }); const results = await gatherResponse(response); const tickerData = results.data; console.log(tickerData,"tickerData"); let htmlElements = ''; for (let i = 0; i < tickerData.length; i++) { htmlElements += '<div class="sensex-data">'; htmlElements += '<h5>' + tickerData[i].INDEX + '&nbsp;&nbsp;' + numberformat(tickerData[i].CurrValue) + '</h5>'; htmlElements += '<p id="tdnifty" class="' + (tickerData[i].Pricediff > 0 ? 'text-green' : 'text-red') + '">'; htmlElements += (tickerData[i].Pricediff > 0 ? '+' : '') + '&nbsp;' + numberformat(tickerData[i].Pricediff) + '</p>'; htmlElements += '</div>'; } document.getElementById("lgdv").innerHTML = htmlElements; } function numberformat(i) { return Number(parseFloat(i).toFixed(2)).toLocaleString('en', { minimumFractionDigits: 2 }) } async function gatherResponse(response) { const { headers } = response; const contentType = headers.get('content-type') || ''; if (contentType.includes('application/json')) { return await response.json() } return response.text(); } function getWidth() { if (Math.max(document.body.scrollWidth,document.documentElement.scrollWidth,document.body.offsetWidth,document.documentElement.offsetWidth,document.documentElement.clientWidth) > 991) { document.getElementById("mob").style.display = "none"; document.getElementById("lgdv").style.display = "block"; } else { document.getElementById("mob").style.display = "block"; document.getElementById("lgdv").style.display = "none"; } } getWidth(); </script> </div></div><div class="header-bar"><header class="header bl-header hide-mobile logout" id="flux"><div class="top-header-menu"><div class="container"><div class="navbar-collapse"><div class="sys-noscroll"><div class="row header-logo-cont"><div class="bl-logo-lg"><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/" class="logo db center no-underline"><img class="img-fluid mobile-logo" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/logo.svg" alt="Businessline Logo" width="369" height="52"/></a><ul class="bl-nav-item" itemtype="http://www.schema.org/SiteNavigationElement" itemscope=""> <li class="companies"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/" class="" itemprop="name" content="Companies"> Companies <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/"> </a> </li> <li class="markets"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/" class="" itemprop="name" content="Markets"> Markets <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/"> </a> </li> <li class="portfolio"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/portfolio/" class="" itemprop="name" content="Portfolio"> Portfolio <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/portfolio/"> </a> </li> <li class="opinion"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/" class="" itemprop="name" content="Opinion"> Opinion <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/"> </a> </li> <li class="economy"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/" class="" itemprop="name" content="Economy"> Economy <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/"> </a> </li> <li class="premium"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/premium/" class="" itemprop="name" content="Premium"> Premium <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/premium/"> </a> </li> </ul></div><div class="header-btn-sect menuuserdetect" style="display:none"><span class="new-user"><a href="/signup/?utm_source=Businessline&utm_medium=homepage&utm_campaign=FTbutton" class="btn-free-trial-link"><button type="button" class="btn btn-free-trial">FREE TRIAL</button></a><a href="/premium/" class="bl-premium-user"><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" class="lazy img-blpremium-btn" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/icon/bl-premiummenu.svg"></a><button type="button" class="btn btn-bl btn-bl-account-red"><a href="/myaccount/"> ACCOUNT <img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/icon/men-icon-white.svg" ></a></button><button type="button" class="btn btn-bl btn-bl-subscribe"><a href="/subscription/">Subscribe</a></button><button type="button" class="btn btn-bl btn-bl-login btn-signup thgsignin">LOGIN </button></span></div><script> require(['jquery'], function ($) { var premiumtagmobile = document.getElementsByClassName('premiumtagmobile'); premiumtagmobile[0].style.display = 'none'; $(document).on("click", ".thgsignin", function () { if (typeof tp.pianoId != "undefined") { tp.pianoId.show({ loggedIn: function (data) { location.reload(); }, loggedOut: function () { location.reload(); } }); } }); }); tp = window["tp"] || []; tp.push(['init', function () { tp.pianoId.init({ loggedIn: function (data) { thgloggedIn(data) }, loggedOut: function () { location.reload(); } }); } ]); function thgloggedIn(data) { if(document.getElementsByTagName("header").length > 0) { let headers = document.querySelectorAll("header"); [...headers].forEach(el => { el.classList.remove("logout"); el.classList.add("login"); }); var menuuserdetmob = document.getElementsByClassName('menuuserdetectmobile'); menuuserdetmob[0].style.display = 'inline'; } } function thgLogout() { typeof __thg_event != "undefined" ? __thg_event.triggerLogOut(tp.pianoId.getUser()): null; tp.push(["init", function () { tp = window.tp || []; tp.pianoId.logout() location.reload(); }]); var menuuserdetmob = document.getElementsByClassName('menuuserdetectmobile'); menuuserdetmob[0].style.display = 'inline'; } userIdentify.then(function() { var listm = document.querySelectorAll(".menuuserdetectmobile"); for (var i = 0; i < listm.length; ++i) { listm[i].style.display = "inline" ; } var list = document.querySelectorAll(".menuuserdetect"); for (var i = 0; i < list.length; ++i) { list[i].style.display = "inline-block" ; } }); </script><div class="menu-icon-sys"><a class="hamburger-show"><span class="menu-icon-text">MENU </span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/menu-icon.svg" alt="Businessline Logo" width="25" height="15"/></a><a class="hamburger-hide"><span class="menu-icon-text">CLOSE</span><img data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/menu-close-icon.svg" alt="Businessline Logo" width="25" height="15" class="lazy"/></a></div><div class="epaper-menu"><a href="https://epaper.thehindubusinessline.com/reader?utm_source=Businessline&utm_medium=Menu&utm_campaign=Header">ePaper</a></div><a href="/search/"><div class="header-search"><div class="search-text">SEARCH</div></div></a></div></div><div class="row desktop-popup-menu"><div class="col-xl-12 col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-12 position-relative"><a href="/search/"><div class="header-search"><div class="search-text">SEARCH</div></div></a></div><div class="col-xl-7 col-lg-7 col-md-7 col-sm-12 col-12"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xl-3 col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-12"> <h5 class="header-top-border header-top-pix bottom-arrow-none "> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/" > Companies </a> <div class="menu-open"></div> </h5> <ul class="header-menu-list"> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/msme/"> MSME </a> </li> </ul> <h5 class="header-top-border header-top-pix second-header-pix"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/" > Markets </a> <div class="menu-open"></div> </h5> <ul class="header-menu-list"> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/commodities/"> Commodities </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/forex/"> Forex </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/gold/"> Gold &amp; Silver </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/stock-markets/"> Stocks </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/gold-rate-today/"> Gold rate today </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/silver-rate-today/"> Silver rate today </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/top-gainers-today/"> Top gainers today </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/top-losers-today/"> Top losers today </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/nifty-50/"> Nifty 50 </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/bse-sensex/"> BSE Sensex </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-xl-3 col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-4 col-12"> <h5 class="header-top-border header-top-pix menumbitem"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/portfolio/" > Portfolio </a> <div class="menu-open"></div> </h5> <ul class="header-menu-list"> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/portfolio/personal-finance/"> Personal Finance </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/portfolio/big-story/"> Big Story </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/portfolio/commodity-analysis/"> Derivatives </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/portfolio/stock-fundamental-analysis-india/"> Stock Fundamentals </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/portfolio/mutual-funds/"> Mutual Funds </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/portfolio/day-trading-guide/"> Day Trading Guide </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-xl-3 col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-4 col-12"> <h5 class="header-top-border header-top-pix menumbitem"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/" > Economy </a> <div class="menu-open"></div> </h5> <ul class="header-menu-list"> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/budget/"> Budget 2024 </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/macro-economy/"> Macro Economy </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/policy/"> Policy </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/"> Agri Business </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/logistics/"> Logistics </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/world-economic-forum/"> World Economic Forum </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-xl-3 col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-4 col-12"> <h5 class="header-top-border header-top-pix menumbitem"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/" > Opinion </a> <div class="menu-open"></div> </h5> <ul class="header-menu-list"> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/editorial/"> Editorial </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/columns/"> Columns </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/quick-take/"> Quick Take </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/letters/"> Letters </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/blogs/"> Blogs </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-5 col-sm-12 col-12"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xl-4 col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-12"> <h5 class="header-top-border header-top-pix menumbitem"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/specials/" > Specials </a> <div class="menu-open"></div> </h5> <ul class="header-menu-list"> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/business-laws/"> Business Laws </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/business-tech/"> Science and Technology </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/specials/corporate-file/"> Corporate File </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/specials/auto-focus/"> Auto focus </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/specials/clean-tech/"> Clean Tech </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/specials/current-account/"> Current Account </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/specials/flight-plan/"> Flight Plan </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/specials/pulse/"> Pulse </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/specials/technophile/"> Technophile </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/catalyst/"> Marketing </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-xl-8 col-lg-8 col-md-8 col-sm-4 col-12 header-top-menu header-top-pix"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-12 col-12"> <ul class="header-menu-list"> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/"> News </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/money-and-banking/"> Money &amp; Banking </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/blexplainer/"> BL Explainer </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/info-tech/"> Info-tech </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/on-campus/"> BL On Campus </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/data-stories/"> Data Stories </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/catalyst/"> Marketing </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/multimedia/video/"> Video </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/multimedia/audio/"> Podcast </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/Package/"> Package </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/books/"> Books </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-12 col-12"> <ul class="header-menu-list"> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/latest-news/"> Latest News </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/cartoons/"> Cartoons </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/resources/"> Resources </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/contacts/"> Contacts </a> </li> <li class="popsubmenu"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/premium/subscriber-events/"> Webinar </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-xl-12 col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-12 header-social-link"><div class="row"><div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-3 col-md-2 col-sm-12 col-12"><div class="app-icon"><p>Get businessline apps on</p><a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.mobstac.thehindubusinessline&amp;hl=en_IN&amp;gl=US" title="Google Play"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/google-playstore-icon.svg" alt="Play store" height="33" width="112" ></a><a href="https://apps.apple.com/in/app/business-line-for-iphone/id855182339" title="Apple Store"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/apple-store-icon.svg" alt="Apple store" height="33" width="112"></a></div></div><div class="col-xl-3 col-lg-4 col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-12"><p class="connect-us">Connect with us</p><ul class="social-icons"><li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/TheHinduBusinessLine" title="Facebook" target="_blank"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/footer-icon-fb.svg" alt="Facebook"></a></li><li><a href="https://twitter.com/businessline" title="Twitter" target="_blank"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/footer-icon-tw.svg" alt="Twitter"></a></li><li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/hindu_businessline/" title="Instagram" target="_blank"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/footer-icon-insta.svg" alt="Instagram"></a></li><li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/business-line-aka-the-hindu-business-line?trk=biz-companies-cym" title="Linkedin" target="_blank"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/footer-icon-linkedin.svg" alt="Linkedin"></a></li><li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/HinduBusinessLine" title="Youtube" target="_blank"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/footer-icon-youtube.svg" alt="Youtube"></a></li><li><a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/0dT640TEOm9S2ThjMpTCnV" title="Drizzle" target="_blank"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/footer-icon-drizzle.svg" alt="Drizzle"></a></li></ul></div><div class="col-xl-4 col-lg-5 col-md-4 col-sm-12 col-12"><div class="header-link"><a href="/newsletter-subscription/?utm_source=homepage_menu&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup" class="newsletter"><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/icon/newsletter.svg" alt="newsletter"><span class="text">Subscribe to Newsletters<span class="slider"></span></span></a><a href="https://epaper.thehindubusinessline.com/reader?utm_source=Businessline&utm_medium=Home&utm_campaign=HamburgerMenu" class="daily-edition"><img class="lazy" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/icon/digital-access.svg" alt="digitalaccess"><span class="text">Digital access to daily edition e-Paper<span class="slider"></span></span></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></header><header class="header bl-header pt-2 pb-2 logout" id="header-bar-mobile"><div class="container"><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/" class="logo db center no-underline"><img class="img-fluid mobile-logo" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/logo.svg" alt="Businessline Logo"/></a><div class="menu-align-buttons menuuserdetect"><span class="menu-align-buttons-noclick"><button type="button" class="btn btn-bl btn-bl-readinapp-red">READ IN APP</button><a href="/premium/"><span class="premiumtagmobile"><span class="premium">PREMIUM</span></span></a><button type="button" class="btn btn-bl btn-bl-subscribe mobile-menu menuuserdetectmobile" style="display:none"><a href="/subscription/">Subscribe</a></button><!--button type="button" class="btn btn-bl btn-bl-signup"><a href="/signin/"> Sign Up / Login </a></button--></span><span class="hamburger-mobile-show" style="display: inline;"><span class="menu-hamburger"><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/menu-icon.svg" class="lazy" alt="Businessline Logo" width="25" height="15"/></span></span><span class="hamburger-mobile-hide" style="display: none;"><span class="menu-hamburger"><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/menu-close-icon.svg" class="lazy" alt="Businessline Logo" width="25" height="15"/></span></span></div><div class="row secondary-menu"><div class="col-8 secondary-menu-list col-11"><ul class="bl-nav-item" itemtype="http://www.schema.org/SiteNavigationElement" itemscope=""> <li class="companies"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/" class="" itemprop="name" content="Companies"> Companies <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/"> </a> </li> <li class="markets"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/" class="" itemprop="name" content="Markets"> Markets <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/"> </a> </li> <li class="portfolio"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/portfolio/" class="" itemprop="name" content="Portfolio"> Portfolio <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/portfolio/"> </a> </li> <li class="opinion"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/" class="" itemprop="name" content="Opinion"> Opinion <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/"> </a> </li> <li class="economy"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/" class="" itemprop="name" content="Economy"> Economy <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/"> </a> </li> <li class="premium"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/premium/" class="" itemprop="name" content="Premium"> Premium <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/premium/"> </a> </li> </ul></div><div class="col-4"></div></div><div class="collapse navbar-collapse mobile-menu-container" id="navbarNavAltMarkup"><div class="navbar-nav me-auto"><div class="button-section"><p>TO ENJOY ADDITIONAL BENEFITS</p><a class="bl-premium-inner4"><img data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/icon/bl-premiummenu.svg" class="lazy img-blpremium-btn"></a><button class="menu-btn black-border-btn"><a href="/myaccount/"> ACCOUNT <img class="lazy" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/icon/men-icon-white.svg" alt="userIcon"></a></button><button class="menu-btn red-btn"><a href="/subscription/"> SUBSCRIBE </a></button><button type="button" class="menu-btn red-border-btn btnm-bl-signup btn-signup thgsignin"> LOGIN </button><button type="button" class="btn btn-free-trial"><a href="/signup/?utm_source=Businessline&utm_medium=homepage&utm_campaign=FTbutton" class="btn-free-trial-link">FREE TRIAL</a></button><button class="menu-btn img-blpremium-btn"><a href="/premium/" >PREMIUM</a></button></div><div class="row mobile-search"><a href="/search/"><div class="custom-search"><div class="search-text">SEARCH</div></div></a></div><div class="menu-section"><ul class="menu-dropdown-list" itemtype="http://www.schema.org/SiteNavigationElement" itemscope=""> <li class="title"> <h5 class="menu-dropdown-heading"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/" itemprop="name" content="Home" class="Home"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/"> Home </a> </h5> </li> <li class="title"> <h5 class="menu-dropdown-heading"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/" itemprop="name" content="News" class="News"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/"> News </a> <span class="menu-arrow-mob"></span> </h5> <ul class="menu-dropdown-sub-list"> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/national/" itemprop="name" content="National">National <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/national/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/science/" itemprop="name" content="Science">Science <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/science/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/sports/" itemprop="name" content="Sports">Sports <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/sports/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/world/" itemprop="name" content="World">World <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/world/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/variety/" itemprop="name" content="Variety">Variety <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/variety/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/education/" itemprop="name" content="Education">Education <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/education/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/real-estate/" itemprop="name" content="Real Estate">Real Estate <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/real-estate/"> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="title"> <h5 class="menu-dropdown-heading"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/" itemprop="name" content="Markets" class="Markets"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/"> Markets </a> <span class="menu-arrow-mob"></span> </h5> <ul class="menu-dropdown-sub-list"> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/stock-markets/" itemprop="name" content="Stocks">Stocks <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/stock-markets/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/forex/" itemprop="name" content="Forex">Forex <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/forex/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/commodities/" itemprop="name" content="Commodities">Commodities <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/commodities/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/gold/" itemprop="name" content="Gold &amp; Silver">Gold &amp; Silver <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/gold/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/gold-rate-today/" itemprop="name" content="Gold rate today">Gold rate today <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/gold-rate-today/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/silver-rate-today/" itemprop="name" content="Silver rate today">Silver rate today <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/silver-rate-today/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/top-gainers-today/" itemprop="name" content="Top gainers today">Top gainers today <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/top-gainers-today/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/top-losers-today/" itemprop="name" content="Top losers today">Top losers today <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/top-losers-today/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/nifty-50/" itemprop="name" content="Nifty 50">Nifty 50 <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/nifty-50/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/bse-sensex/" itemprop="name" content="BSE Sensex">BSE Sensex <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/bse-sensex/"> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="title"> <h5 class="menu-dropdown-heading"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/" itemprop="name" content="Companies" class="Companies"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/"> Companies </a> <span class="menu-arrow-mob"></span> </h5> <ul class="menu-dropdown-sub-list"> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/msme/" itemprop="name" content="MSME">MSME <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/msme/"> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="title"> <h5 class="menu-dropdown-heading"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/info-tech/" itemprop="name" content="Info-tech" class="Info-tech"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/info-tech/"> Info-tech </a> <span class="menu-arrow-mob"></span> </h5> <ul class="menu-dropdown-sub-list"> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/info-tech/computers-and-laptops/" itemprop="name" content="Computers &amp; Laptops">Computers &amp; Laptops <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/info-tech/computers-and-laptops/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/info-tech/how-to/" itemprop="name" content="How-To">How-To <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/info-tech/how-to/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/info-tech/mobiles-tablets/" itemprop="name" content="Mobiles &amp; Tablets">Mobiles &amp; Tablets <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/info-tech/mobiles-tablets/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/info-tech/other-gadgets/" itemprop="name" content="Other Gadgets">Other Gadgets <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/info-tech/other-gadgets/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/info-tech/social-media/" itemprop="name" content="Social Media">Social Media <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/info-tech/social-media/"> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="title"> <h5 class="menu-dropdown-heading"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/" itemprop="name" content="Opinion" class="Opinion"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/"> Opinion </a> <span class="menu-arrow-mob"></span> </h5> <ul class="menu-dropdown-sub-list"> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/editorial/" itemprop="name" content="Editorial">Editorial <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/editorial/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/columns/" itemprop="name" content="Columns">Columns <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/columns/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/quick-take/" itemprop="name" content="Quick Take">Quick Take <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/quick-take/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/letters/" itemprop="name" content="Letters">Letters <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/opinion/letters/"> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/blogs/" itemprop="name" content="Blogs">Blogs <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/blogs/"> </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <div class="fixed-menu"> <ul class="menu-list menu-see-all" itemtype="http://www.schema.org/SiteNavigationElement" itemscope=""> <li class="uline"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/portfolio/" itemprop="name" content="Portfolio" class="Portfolio"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/portfolio/"> Portfolio </a> </li> <li class="uline"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/specials/" itemprop="name" content="Specials" class="Specials"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/specials/"> Specials </a> </li> <li class="uline"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/logistics/" itemprop="name" content="Logistics" class="Logistics"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/logistics/"> Logistics </a> </li> <li class="uline"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/data-stories/" itemprop="name" content="Data Stories" class="Data Stories"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/data-stories/"> Data Stories </a> </li> <li class="uline"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/money-and-banking/" itemprop="name" content="Money &amp; Banking" class="Money &amp; Banking"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/money-and-banking/"> Money &amp; Banking </a> </li> <li class="last see-all-action"><a href="#"><span class="mob-see-all">See All</span></a></li> </ul> <ul class="menu-list menu-see-less" itemtype="http://www.schema.org/SiteNavigationElement" itemscope=""> <li class="uline"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/catalyst/" itemprop="name" content="Marketing" class="Marketing"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/catalyst/"> Marketing </a> </li> <li class="uline"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/multimedia/video/" itemprop="name" content="Video" class="Video"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/multimedia/video/"> Video </a> </li> <li class="uline"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/multimedia/audio/" itemprop="name" content="Podcast" class="Podcast"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/multimedia/audio/"> Podcast </a> </li> <li class="uline"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/todays-paper/" itemprop="name" content="Today&#039;s Paper" class="Today&#039;s Paper"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/todays-paper/"> Today&#039;s Paper </a> </li> <li class="uline"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/on-campus/" itemprop="name" content="On Campus" class="On Campus"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/on-campus/"> On Campus </a> </li> <li class="uline"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/Package/" itemprop="name" content="Package" class="Package"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/Package/"> Package </a> </li> <li class="uline"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/books/" itemprop="name" content="Books" class="Books"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/books/"> Books </a> </li> <li class="uline"> <a href="https://epaper.thehindubusinessline.com/" itemprop="name" content="ePaper" class="ePaper"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://epaper.thehindubusinessline.com/"> ePaper </a> </li> <li class="uline"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/subscription/" itemprop="name" content="Subscription" class="Subscription"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/subscription/"> Subscription </a> </li> <li class="uline"> <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/resources/" itemprop="name" content="Resources" class="Resources"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/resources/"> Resources </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div><div class="header-top-stories-mobile"><div class="header-link"><a href="https://epaper.thehindubusinessline.com/reader?utm_source=Businessline&utm_medium=Home&utm_campaign=HamburgerMenu" class="daily-edition"><img class="lazy" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/icon/digital-access.svg" alt="acess"> Digital access to daily edition e-Paper</a><a href="/newsletter-subscription/?utm_source=homepage_menu&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup" class="newsletter"><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/icon/newsletter.svg"> Subscribe to Newsletters</a></div></div><div class="button-section"><p class="connect-us">Connect With Us</p><ul class="social-icons-mobile"><li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/TheHinduBusinessLine" title="Facebook"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/footer-icon-fb.svg" alt="Facebook"></a></li><li><a href="https://twitter.com/businessline" title="Twitter"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/footer-icon-tw.svg" alt="Twitter"></a></li><li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/hindu_businessline/" title="Instagram"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/footer-icon-insta.svg" alt="Instagram"></a></li><li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/business-line-aka-the-hindu-business-line?trk=biz-companies-cym" title="Linkedin"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/footer-icon-linkedin.svg" alt="Linkedin"></a></li><li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/HinduBusinessLine" title="Youtube"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/footer-icon-youtube.svg" alt="Youtube"></a></li><li><a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/0dT640TEOm9S2ThjMpTCnV" title="Drizzle"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/footer-icon-drizzle.svg" alt="Drizzle"></a></li><li><a href="https://t.me/HinduBusinessLine" title="Telegram"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/social-icon-telegram.svg" alt="Telegram"></a></li></ul><div class="row app-icon"><p class="business-line">Get BusinessLine apps on</p><div class="col-6"><a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.mobstac.thehindubusinessline&amp;hl=en_IN&amp;gl=US" title="Google Play"><img class="lazy" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/google-playstore-icon.svg" alt="googlePlaystore" class="img-responsive" height="33" width="112"></a></div><div class="col-6"><a href="https://apps.apple.com/in/app/business-line-for-iphone/id855182339" title="Apple Store"><img class="lazy" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/apple-store-icon.svg" alt="appleStore" class="img-responsive" height="33" width="112"></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></header></div><div class="fixed box"><button class="button feedback-btn"><span class="buttonDiv"> feedback </span></button></div><div class="ece_frontpage" id="ece_frontpage"><div class="centerPromoBanner"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-12"><div class="center-position"></div></div></div></div></div></div><script type="text/javascript"> requirejs(['jquery','bootstrap','custom'], function ($) { /* Mobile Menu Start */ /* Mobile Menu Start */ $(".hamburger-mobile-show").click(function(){ $("#navbarNavAltMarkup").toggle(); $("body").toggleClass("stop-scroll"); $("#header-bar-mobile").toggleClass("open-mob-menu"); $(".hamburger-mobile-hide").css({"display":"inline"}); $(".header-bar").css({"position":"sticky"}); $('.hamburger-mobile-show').hide(); $('.menuuserdetectmobile').hide(); $('.readinapp-mob').hide(); $('.secondary-menu .secondary-menu-list').addClass('col-11'); $('.menu-align-buttons-noclick').hide();$('.menu-align-buttons-onclick').show(); //$("#header-bar-mobile").css({"height":"200px"}); }); $(".hamburger-mobile-hide").click(function(){ $(".header-bar").css({"position":"unset"}); $("#header-bar-mobile").toggleClass("open-mob-menu"); $("#navbarNavAltMarkup").toggle(); $("body").toggleClass("stop-scroll"); $('.readinapp-mob').show(); $('.menuuserdetectmobile').show(); $('.secondary-menu .secondary-menu-list').removeClass('col-11'); $(".hamburger-mobile-show").css({"display":"inline"});$('.hamburger-mobile-hide').hide(); $('.menu-align-buttons-noclick').show(); $('.menu-align-buttons-onclick').hide(); if($('.menu-dropdown-list .title .menu-dropdown-heading').next('.menu-dropdown-sub-list').hasClass('opened')){ $('.menu-dropdown-list .title .menu-dropdown-heading').next('.menu-dropdown-sub-list').removeClass('opened'); $('.menu-dropdown-list .title .menu-dropdown-heading').removeClass("arrowactive"); $('.menu-dropdown-list .title').css({"background-color":"transparent"}); } if($('.mob-see-all').hasClass('opened')){ $('.mob-see-all').html('See All');$(".mob-see-all").css({"text-decoration":"none"}); $('.menu-see-less').toggleClass('hidden');$('.menu-see-all .last').toggleClass('uline'); $('.mob-see-all').toggleClass('opened');return false; } }); /* Mobile Menu End */ setTimeout( function(){ $('.menu-dropdown-list .title .menu-dropdown-heading .menu-arrow-mob').click(function(){ $('.menu-dropdown-list .title').css({"background-color":"transparent"}); if($(this).parent().next('.menu-dropdown-sub-list').hasClass('opened')){ $('.menu-dropdown-list .title .menu-dropdown-heading').toggleClass("active"); $('.menu-dropdown-list .title .menu-dropdown-heading').removeClass('arrowactive'); $(this).parent().next('.menu-dropdown-sub-list').removeClass('opened'); $(this).parent().find('.footer-arrow').toggleClass("active"); return false; } else{ $('.menu-dropdown-list .title .footer-arrow').toggleClass("active"); } $('.menu-dropdown-list .title .menu-dropdown-sub-list').removeClass('opened'); $('.menu-dropdown-list .title .menu-dropdown-heading').removeClass('arrowactive'); $(this).parent().next('.menu-dropdown-sub-list').toggleClass('opened'); $(this).parent().toggleClass("arrowactive"); $('.arrowactive').parents(".title").css({"background-color":"#e7e7e7"}); }); $('.see-all-action').click(function(){ if($('.mob-see-all').hasClass('opened')){ $('.mob-see-all').html('See All');$(".mob-see-all").css({"text-decoration":"none"}); $('.menu-see-less').toggleClass('hidden');$('.menu-see-all .last').toggleClass('uline'); $('.mob-see-all').toggleClass('opened');return false; } else{ $('.mob-see-all').html('See Less');$(".mob-see-all").css({"text-decoration":"underline"}); $('.menu-see-less').toggleClass('hidden');$('.menu-see-all .last').toggleClass('uline'); $('.mob-see-all').toggleClass('opened');return false; } }); }, 2000 ) $(".hamburger-show").click(function(){ $(".desktop-popup-menu").css({"display":"flex"}); $('.desktop-popup-menu').toggleClass('popup-menu-open'); $(".hamburger-hide").css({"display":"inline"}); $('.hamburger-show').hide(); $(".bl-header").addClass('bl-menu-active'); //$(".bl-logo-lg .bl-nav-item").css({"display":"none"}); //$(".popup-menu-open .header-search").css({"display":"block"}); }); $(".hamburger-hide").click(function(){ $(".desktop-popup-menu").css({"display":"none"}); $('.desktop-popup-menu').toggleClass('popup-menu-open'); $(".hamburger-show").css({"display":"inline"});$('.hamburger-hide').hide(); $(".bl-header").removeClass('bl-menu-active'); //$(".bl-logo-lg .bl-nav-item").css({"display":"block"}); }); $('.header-search #newsd, .header-search #newspop, input#newsd').click(function () { window.location.href = '/search/'; }); }); </script><style> .amcharts-main-div .amcharts-chart-div a { display: none !important; } .cmpapi .section-result-list li a.element .right-content { margin-left: 120px; } #fragmentCompanyChart{ min-height:490px; } #fragmentbalancesheetChart{ min-height:490px; } #fragmentprofitLossChart{ min-height:490px; } .chart-title{ text-align: center; font-size: 22px; font-weight: normal; color: #1E78C1; } .chart-wrapper{ background-color: #ebebeb; padding: 35px 0px; margin-bottom: 30px; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } .chart-div{ background-color: #ebebeb; } #bseDetails{ display:none } .table-balance-sheet tbody tr td .red{ color: #CC0001; display: block; } .table-balance-sheet tbody tr td .green{ color: #21822E; display: block; } </style><script> require(['bootstrapBundle']); </script><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/css/BLRX/company.min.css?ver=1732189171" as="style"><script> require(['jquery'], function($) { $(document).on("click", "#nav-NSE-tab", function () { $("#nseDetails").css("display", "block"); $("#bseDetails").css("display", "none"); }); $(document).on("click", "#nav-BSE-tab", function () { $("#nseDetails").css("display", "none"); $("#bseDetails").css("display", "block"); }); $(document).on("click", ".exchagButton", function () { const buttons = document.getElementsByClassName('exchagButton'); for (let i = 0; i < buttons.length; i++) { buttons[i].classList.remove('active'); } event.target.classList.add('active'); }); $(document).on("click", ".expand", function () { var $parentRow = $(this).closest('tr'); var $hiddenRows = $parentRow.nextUntil(':not(.hide)'); $hiddenRows.slideToggle(); }); }) // document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() { // //periodbuttonhighlighting // const periodLinks = document.querySelectorAll('.period > .nav-link'); // periodLinks.forEach(link => { // link.addEventListener('click', function() { // periodLinks.forEach(link => link.classList.remove('active')); // this.classList.add('active'); // }); // }); // }); </script><script src="https://cdn.amcharts.com/lib/3/amcharts.js"></script><script src="https://cdn.amcharts.com/lib/3/serial.js"></script><script src="https://cdn.amcharts.com/lib/3/themes/light.js"></script><section class="company-list-section cmpapi"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xl-12 col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-12"><div class="company-title"><h1 class="title-head"> Tata Motors Ltd </h1></div><!--Company Price Data --><ul class="company-market-list"><li><span>BSE - 500570</span></li><li><span>NSE - TATAMOTORS</span></li><li><span>ISIN - INE155A01022</span></li></ul></div><div class="row"><div class="col-xl-12 col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-6 col-12"><ul class="section-result-list topborder"><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/hyundai-motor-india-bets-on-cng-vehicles-sees-accelerated-demand/article68878248.ece" class="element"><div class="picture Storyline ratio ratio-16x9"><img src="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/macro-economy/z7s004/article65944872.ece/alternates/LANDSCAPE_320/filler784" data-src-template="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/7tfknn/article68878265.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/2024-11-12T084414Z_1346789653_RC2BGAAM71QU_RTRMADP_3_HMIL-RESULTS.JPG" data-original="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/7tfknn/article68878265.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/2024-11-12T084414Z_1346789653_RC2BGAAM71QU_RTRMADP_3_HMIL-RESULTS.JPG" alt="AMIT DAVE" title="AMIT DAVE" data-device-variant= "SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class=" lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div><div class="right-content"><div class="label">Companies</div><h3 class="title">Hyundai Motor India bets on CNG vehicles, sees accelerated demand</h3><div class="title-by"></div></div></a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/market-opens-lower-as-china-stimulus-disappoints-asian-paints-slumps-8/article68854489.ece" class="element"><div class="picture Storyline ratio ratio-16x9"><img src="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/macro-economy/z7s004/article65944872.ece/alternates/LANDSCAPE_320/filler784" data-src-template="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/ndlpby/article68844077.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/PO15_Analyse_virtual.jpg" data-original="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/ndlpby/article68844077.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/PO15_Analyse_virtual.jpg" alt="" data-device-variant= "SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class=" lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div><div class="right-content"><div class="label">Markets</div><h3 class="title">Market opens lower as China stimulus disappoints; Asian Paints slumps 8%</h3><div class="title-by"></div></div></a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/tata-motors-q2-profit-falls-1118-due-to-weak-performance/article68845703.ece" class="element"><div class="picture Storyline ratio ratio-16x9"><img src="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/macro-economy/z7s004/article65944872.ece/alternates/LANDSCAPE_320/filler784" data-src-template="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/bpawvf/article68846054.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/IMG_FILE_PHOTO__Tata_Mot_2_1_4PDHRL8J.jpg" data-original="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/bpawvf/article68846054.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/IMG_FILE_PHOTO__Tata_Mot_2_1_4PDHRL8J.jpg" alt="Shailesh Chandra, MD of TMPV and TPEM, said Curvv, Nexon iCNG and Nexon Ev 45 has garnered strong consumer interest" title="Shailesh Chandra, MD of TMPV and TPEM, said Curvv, Nexon iCNG and Nexon Ev 45 has garnered strong consumer interest" data-device-variant= "SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class=" lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div><div class="right-content"><div class="label">Companies</div><h3 class="title">Tata Motors’ Q2 profit falls 11.18% due to weak performance </h3><div class="title-by"></div></div></a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/q2-results-preview-tata-motors/article68843937.ece" class="element"><div class="picture Storyline ratio ratio-16x9"><img src="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/macro-economy/z7s004/article65944872.ece/alternates/LANDSCAPE_320/filler784" data-src-template="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/89ij9c/article68813345.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/IMG_tata_motors_2_1_I7D5051I.jpg" data-original="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/89ij9c/article68813345.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/IMG_tata_motors_2_1_I7D5051I.jpg" alt="Rajmohan S _12122@Chennai" title="Rajmohan S _12122@Chennai" data-device-variant= "SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class=" lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div><div class="right-content"><div class="label">Companies</div><h3 class="title">Q2 Results Preview: Tata Motors </h3><div class="title-by"></div></div></a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/2024-q2-results-highlights-sbi-lic-tata-motors-ashok-leyland-mrf-ola-electric-08-november-2024/article68842373.ece" class="element"><div class="picture Event ratio ratio-16x9"><img src="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/macro-economy/z7s004/article65944872.ece/alternates/LANDSCAPE_320/filler784" data-src-template="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/9v2rr1/article68842372.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Quarterly%20results%20live%20updates.jpg" data-original="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/9v2rr1/article68842372.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Quarterly%20results%20live%20updates.jpg" alt="" data-device-variant= "SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class=" lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div><div class="right-content"><div class="label">Companies</div><h3 class="title">Q2 Results Highlights: SBI, LIC, Tata Motors, Ashok Leyland, MRF, Ola Electric, others</h3><div class="title-by">Q2 Results 2024 Updates: Here are the updates on the Q2 financial results of some of India’s major companies, including State Bank of India, Life Insurance Corporation of India, Tata Motors, Power Finance Corporation, Ashok Leyland, MRF, Ola Electric Mobility, and others. These results offer critical insights into each company’s performance and market outlook, impacting sectors such as banking, automotive, and electric mobility. Follow along for the latest details on revenue, profit margins, growth strategies, and industry trends as companies announce their quarterly performance.</div></div></a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/stocks-that-will-see-action-today-november-8-2024/article68843775.ece" class="element"><div class="picture Storyline ratio ratio-16x9"><img src="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/macro-economy/z7s004/article65944872.ece/alternates/LANDSCAPE_320/filler784" data-src-template="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/sryxhn/article68840743.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Stock%20market%20live%20today.jpg" data-original="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/sryxhn/article68840743.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Stock%20market%20live%20today.jpg" alt="" data-device-variant= "SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class=" lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div><div class="right-content"><div class="label">Markets</div><h3 class="title">Stocks that will see action today: November 8, 2024</h3><div class="title-by"></div></div></a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/stock-markets/tata-motors-reports-flat-sales-in-october-2024-shares-decline/article68828195.ece" class="element"><div class="picture Storyline ratio ratio-16x9"><img src="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/macro-economy/z7s004/article65944872.ece/alternates/LANDSCAPE_320/filler784" data-src-template="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/x0omer/article68828211.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/2024-01-17T115608Z_1059255873_RC2683AZO293_RTRMADP_3_INDIA-HYBRIDS-TAX.JPG" data-original="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/x0omer/article68828211.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/2024-01-17T115608Z_1059255873_RC2683AZO293_RTRMADP_3_INDIA-HYBRIDS-TAX.JPG" alt="REUTERS" title="REUTERS" data-device-variant= "SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class=" lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div><div class="right-content"><div class="label">Stocks</div><h3 class="title">Tata Motors Shares: Reports flat sales in October 2024, shares decline </h3><div class="title-by"></div></div></a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/no-sparkles-in-october-passenger-vehicle-wholesales-for-maruti-tata/article68820194.ece" class="element"><div class="picture Storyline ratio ratio-16x9"><img src="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/macro-economy/z7s004/article65944872.ece/alternates/LANDSCAPE_320/filler784" data-src-template="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/t5hxyc/article68820324.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/IMG_TH_-_HYUNDAI-CAPACIT_2_1_DICSE7D0.jpg" data-original="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/t5hxyc/article68820324.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/IMG_TH_-_HYUNDAI-CAPACIT_2_1_DICSE7D0.jpg" alt="“In retail, for Maruti Suzuki, this has been an all-time high month in October sales" title="“In retail, for Maruti Suzuki, this has been an all-time high month in October sales" data-device-variant= "SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class=" lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div><div class="right-content"><div class="label">Economy</div><h3 class="title">No sparkles in October passenger vehicle wholesales for Maruti, Tata </h3><div class="title-by"></div></div></a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/tata-motors-october-sales-drop-marginally-passenger-vehicles-hit/article68818812.ece" class="element"><div class="picture Storyline ratio ratio-16x9"><img src="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/macro-economy/z7s004/article65944872.ece/alternates/LANDSCAPE_320/filler784" data-src-template="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/vxz8h7/article68735252.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/2024-03-07T112225Z_1520625889_RC2YG6AX6HRR_RTRMADP_3_TATA-MOTORS-PRICE-HIKE.JPG" data-original="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/vxz8h7/article68735252.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/2024-03-07T112225Z_1520625889_RC2YG6AX6HRR_RTRMADP_3_TATA-MOTORS-PRICE-HIKE.JPG" alt=" " data-device-variant= "SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class=" lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div><div class="right-content"><div class="label">Companies</div><h3 class="title">Tata Motors October sales drop marginally, passenger vehicles hit</h3><div class="title-by"></div></div></a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/car-sales-in-dhanteras-diwali-to-boost-october-number-over-45-lakh-units/article68815121.ece" class="element"><div class="picture Storyline ratio ratio-16x9"><img src="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/macro-economy/z7s004/article65944872.ece/alternates/LANDSCAPE_320/filler784" data-src-template="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/t6eacc/article68815271.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/car_2.jpg" data-original="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/t6eacc/article68815271.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/car_2.jpg" alt="Car sales hit top gear in festival sales" title="Car sales hit top gear in festival sales" data-device-variant= "SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class=" lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div><div class="right-content"><div class="label">News</div><h3 class="title">Car sales in Dhanteras, Diwali to push October numbers over 4.5 lakh units</h3><div class="title-by"></div></div></a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/logistics/pm-e-drive-mhi-to-consult-with-ministry-of-health-again-for-guidelines-on-e-ambulances/article68802869.ece" class="element"><div class="picture Storyline ratio ratio-16x9"><img src="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/macro-economy/z7s004/article65944872.ece/alternates/LANDSCAPE_320/filler784" data-src-template="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/6s6axh/article68802939.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/20241011215L.jpg" data-original="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/6s6axh/article68802939.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/20241011215L.jpg" alt="" data-device-variant= "SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class=" lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div><div class="right-content"><div class="label">Logistics</div><h3 class="title">MHI to consult with Ministry of Health again for guidelines on e-ambulances </h3><div class="title-by"></div></div></a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/growth-of-indian-construction-equipment-players-getting-distracted-due-to-rising-chinese-imports-says-tata-hitachi/article68788111.ece" class="element"><div class="picture Storyline ratio ratio-16x9"><img src="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/macro-economy/z7s004/article65944872.ece/alternates/LANDSCAPE_320/filler784" data-src-template="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/m0hom5/article68788571.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/80717_17_11_2022_16_18_38_1_SANDEEPSINGH1.JPG" data-original="https://bl-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/m0hom5/article68788571.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/80717_17_11_2022_16_18_38_1_SANDEEPSINGH1.JPG" alt="Sandeep Singh, MD, Tata Hitachi Construction Machinery Company Pvt Ltd" title="Sandeep Singh, MD, Tata Hitachi Construction Machinery Company Pvt Ltd" data-device-variant= "SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" class=" lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div><div class="right-content"><div class="label">Economy</div><h3 class="title">Growth of Indian construction equipment players getting “distracted” due to rising Chinese imports, says Tata Hitachi</h3><div class="title-by"></div></div></a></li></ul><nav aria-label="Page navigation example"><ul class="pagination"><li class="page-item disabled"><a class="page-link next" ><i class="fa fa-angle-left" aria-hidden="true"></i><small> Prev</small></a></li><li class="page-item active "><a class="page-link" href="?page=1">1</a></li><li class="page-item "><a class="page-link" href="?page=2">2</a></li><li class="page-item "><a class="page-link" href="?page=3">3</a></li><li class="page-item "><a class="page-link" href="?page=4">4</a></li><li class="page-item hide-mobile"><a class="page-link" href="?page=5">5</a></li><li class="page-item hide-mobile"><a class="page-link" href="?page=6">6</a></li><li class="page-item hide-mobile"><a class="page-link" href="?page=7">7</a></li><li class="page-item hide-mobile"><a class="page-link" href="?page=8">8</a></li><li class="page-item hide-system"><a class="page-link">...</a></li><li class="page-item "><a class="page-link" href="?page=9">9</a></li><li class="page-item next"><a class="page-link next" href=?page=2><small>Next </small><i class="fa fa-angle-right" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></li></ul></nav></div></div></div></section><script type="text/javascript"> require(["jquery"], function ($) { $(this).scroll(function() { if ($(this).scrollTop() > 300) { if($( window ).width() > 1200){ $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "30px"); return 0; } if($( window ).width() > 1000 && $( window ).width() < 1200){ $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "12px"); return 0; } if($( window ).width() > 600 && $( window ).width() < 1000){ $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "0px"); return 0; } if($( window ).width() <= 600){ if($(".flooting-ad").css("display") == "block"){ $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "95px"); return 0; } $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "0px"); return 0; } $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "30px"); } else{ $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "-100%"); } }); }); </script><div id="left-bottom-sticky-container"></div><footer><div class="container"><div class="row footer-logo"><div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12"><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/" class="logo db center no-underline"><img class="img-fluid mobile-logo lazy" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/logo.svg" alt="Businessline Logo" width="369" height="52"/></a></div><div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12"><div class="app-icon"><a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.mobstac.thehindubusinessline&amp;hl=en_IN&amp;gl=US" title="Google Play"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/google-playstore-icon.svg" alt="playstore" height="33" width="112" ></a><a href="https://apps.apple.com/in/app/business-line-for-iphone/id855182339" title="Apple Store"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/apple-store-icon.svg" alt="apple" height="33" width="112" ></a></div></div></div><div class="row footer-menu"><div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-2 col-sm-3 col-xs-12 col-12"><ul class="footer-list"><li class="title"><h5 class=""><span class="footer-arrow">The Hindu Businessline</span></h5><ul class="footer-sub-list"> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/aboutus/" > About Us </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/archive/" > Archive </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/newsletter-subscription/" > Newsletter </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/rssfeeds/" > Rss Feeds </a> </li> </ul></li><li class="title mt-4"><h5 class="no-border"><span class="footer-arrow">Contact us</span></h5><ul class="footer-sub-list"> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/contacts/" > Newsroom </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/contacts/" > Customer care </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/contacts/" > Advertisement </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://in.linkedin.com/school/the-hindu/jobs?trk=nav_type_jobs" target="_blank" > Careers </a> </li> </ul></li></ul></div><div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-2 col-xs-2 col-sm-2 col-12"><ul class="footer-list"><li class="title"><h5 class=""><span class="footer-arrow">Group News Sites</span></h5><ul class="footer-sub-list"> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/" target="_blank" > The Hindu </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/on-campus/" target="_blank" > BL on Campus </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://sportstar.thehindu.com/" target="_blank" > Sportstar </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/" > Business Line </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.hindutamil.in/" target="_blank" > இந்து தமிழ் திசை </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehinducentre.com/" target="_blank" > The Hindu Centre </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/" target="_blank" > Frontline </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://ywc.thehindu.com/" target="_blank" > Young World Club </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://epaper.thehindu.com/?utm_source=thehindu&amp;utm_medium=hamburger" target="_blank" > The Hindu ePaper </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://epaper.thehindubusinessline.com/login?utm_source=Businessline&amp;utm_medium=Footer&amp;utm_campaign=SiteMenu" target="_blank" > Business Line ePaper </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://crossword.thehindu.com/?utm_source=thehindu&amp;utm_medium=mainmenu" target="_blank" > Crossword + Free Games </a> </li> </ul></li></ul></div><div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-2 col-xs-2 col-sm-2 col-12"><ul class="footer-list"><li class="title"><h5 class=""><span class="footer-arrow">Other Products</span></h5><ul class="footer-sub-list"> <li > <a href="https://roofandfloor.thehindu.com/?utm_source=businessline&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=Internal-Marketing" target="_blank" > RoofandFloor </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://step.thehindu.com/" target="_blank" > STEP </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://thehinduimages.com/" target="_blank" > Images </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://thehinduads.com/" target="_blank" > Classifieds - Print </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://publications.thehindugroup.com/bookstore/" > Special Publications </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://publications.thehindugroup.com/bookstore/" target="_blank" > eBooks </a> </li> </ul></li></ul></div><div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-2 col-xs-2 col-sm-2 col-12"><ul class="footer-list"><li class="title"><h5 class=""><span class="footer-arrow">Popular Sections</span></h5><ul class="footer-sub-list"> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/" > Companies </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/" > Markets </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/" > Economy </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/specials/" > Specials </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/portfolio/" > Portfolio </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/resources/" > Resources </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/index/" > Company Index </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/money-and-banking/The-Latest-Home-Loan-Interest-Rates-Apr-28-2023/article64808517.ece" > Home Loan Interest Rate </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/money-and-banking/The-Latest-Fixed-Deposit-Interest-Rates-Apr-28-2023/article64808518.ece" > Fixed Deposit Interest Rate </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/income-tax-calculator/" > Income Tax Calculator 2024-2025 </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/money-and-banking/nse-holidays/article67022753.ece" > NSE Holidays </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/money-and-banking/bse-holidays/article67022721.ece" > BSE Holidays </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/money-and-banking/bank-holidays/article67022728.ece" > Bank Holidays </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/money-and-banking/age-calculator/article67124194.ece" > Age Calculator </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/gold-rate-today/" target="_self" > Gold rate today </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/silver-rate-today/" target="_self" > Silver rate today </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/nifty-50/" > Nifty 50 </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/bse-sensex/" > Sensex </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/premium/subscriber-events/" > Webinar </a> </li> </ul></li></ul></div><div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-2 col-xs-2 col-sm-2 col-12"><h5 class="footer-top-border">Trending on businessline</h5><ul class="footer-menu-list"><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/share-market-nifty-sensex-live-updates-november-26-2024/article68911667.ece"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Stock Market Live </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/stock-markets/ntpc-green-energy-stocks-share-price-today-ntpc-ipo-gmp-listing-live-updates-27-nov-2024/article68913887.ece"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> NTPC IPO Live </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/tamil-nadu-chennai-pondicherry-rains-fengal-cyclone-live-news-updates/article68914195.ece"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Tamil Nadu Rain Live </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/stock-markets/adani-group-stocks-adani-power-green-energy-enterprises-wilmar-ports-share-price-today-live-updates-26-nov-2024/article68896875.ece"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Adani Share Price Live </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/sports/ipl-2025-mega-auction-live-news-updates/article68902386.ece"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> IPL Auction 2025 Day 1 Live </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/maharashtra-assembly-election-results-2024-live-news-updates/article68899648.ece"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Maharashtra Election Results 2024 Live </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/national/delhi-weather-temperature-delhi-ncr-aqi-air-quality-pollution-live-updates-today-20-nov-2024/article68880880.ece"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Delhi Air Pollution Live </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/money-and-banking/rbi-monetary-policy-committee-mpc-meeting-october-2024-live-news-updates/article68732719.ece"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> RBI Monetary Policy Live </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/money-and-banking/rbi-monetary-policy-committee-mpc-meeting-live-updates-and-news-august-2024/article68496081.ece"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> RBI MPC Meeting Highlights </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/portfolio/technical-analysis/nifty-prediction-todaymarch-20-2024-bears-gain-traction-consider-shorts/article67971033.ece"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Nifty Prediction Today </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/info-tech/how-to/how-to-find-voter-id-number-online/article66664192.ece"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Find Voter ID Number Online </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/stocks/state-bank-of-india/"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> SBI Share Price </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/stocks/tata-motors-ltd/"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Tata Motors Share Price </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/portfolio/portfolio-media/todays-stock-recommendation-21st-march-2024/article67973273.ece"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Stock Recommendation Today </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/top-gainers-today/"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Top Gainers Today </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/top-losers-today/"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Top Losers Today </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/stock-markets/"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Stock Market News </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Business News </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Market News </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/nifty-50/"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> NSE Nifty 50 </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/bse-sensex/"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> BSE Sensex </a></li></ul></div><div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-2 col-xs-2 col-sm-2 col-12"><h5 class="footer-top-border">Trending on Group sites</h5><ul class="footer-menu-list"><li><a href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/the-nation/waqf-amendment-bill-impact-indian-muslims-reforms-consultative-process-othering-backwardness/article68849163.ece?utm_source=thg&amp;utm_medium=footer&amp;utm_campaign=internal"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Putting Muslims in their place? </a></li><li><a href="https://sportstar.thehindu.com/cricket/ipl/ipl-news/ipl-auction-2025-live-updates-day-2-bids-csk-mi-rcb-kkr-gt-lsg-rr-srh-dc-pbks-team-list-indian-premier-league/article68908675.ece"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> IPL Auction Live </a></li><li><a href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/packages/?utm_source=bl&amp;utm_medium=footer&amp;utm_campaign=internal"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Explore Frontline Packages </a></li><li><a href="https://sportstar.thehindu.com/cricket/"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Cricket News </a></li><li><a href="https://sportstar.thehindu.com/cricket/ipl/ipl-auction/"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> IPL Auction 2025 </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/general-elections-2024/"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Elections 2024 </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/data/electoral-bond-full-data-complete-list-of-donors-parties-and-unique-numbers/article67976056.ece"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Electoral Bonds Full Data </a></li><li><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/elections/lok-sabha/india-election-results-2024-updates-june-9-2024/article68268845.ece"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> PM Modi oath ceremony LIVE updates </a></li><li><a href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/current-issue/"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Frontline Current Issue </a></li><li><a href="https://sportstar.thehindu.com/newstag/euro-2024/"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Euro 2024 </a></li><li><a href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/election-2024/"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Election 2024 </a></li><li><a href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/columns/bjp-modi-aggresive-hindutva-language-jharkhand-assembly-election-2024-hemant-soren/article68841509.ece?utm_source=thg&amp;utm_medium=footer&amp;utm_campaign=internal"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> BJP is back to its favourite bogey </a></li><li><a href="https://sportstar.thehindu.com/football/"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Football News </a></li><li><a href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/politics/"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Politics News </a></li><li><a href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/the-nation/"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> The Nation News </a></li><li><a href="https://sportstar.thehindu.com/olympics/paris-2024/"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Paris Olympics 2024 </a></li><li><a href="https://sportstar.thehindu.com/cricket/indian/"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> India Cricket News </a></li><li><a href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/interviews/"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> FL Interviews </a></li><li><a href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/world-affairs/hamas-israel-palestine-gaza-war/article67398628.ece"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Israel-Palestine conflict </a></li><li><a href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/politics/periyar-genocide-brahmins-tm-krishna-sangita-kalanidhi-music-academy-madras-carnatic/article67997754.ece"><span><img src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/BLRX/graph-arrow-icon.svg" alt="arrow"></span> Did Periyar call for a genocide of Brahmins? </a></li></ul></div></div><div class="row pb-2"><div class="col-xl-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12 col-12"><ul class="footer-social-icon"><li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/TheHinduBusinessLine" title="Facebook" target="_blank"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/footer-icon-fb.svg" alt="Facebook"></a></li><li><a href="https://twitter.com/businessline" title="Twitter" target="_blank"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/footer-icon-tw.svg" alt="Twitter"></a></li><li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/hindu_businessline/" title="Instagram" target="_blank"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/footer-icon-insta.svg" alt="Instagram"></a></li><li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/business-line-aka-the-hindu-business-line?trk=biz-companies-cym" title="Linkedin" target="_blank"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/footer-icon-linkedin.svg" alt="Linkedin"></a></li><li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/HinduBusinessLine" title="Youtube" target="_blank"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/footer-icon-youtube.svg" alt="Youtube"></a></li><li><a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/0dT640TEOm9S2ThjMpTCnV" title="Drizzle" target="_blank"><img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/footer-icon-drizzle.svg" alt="Drizzle"></a></li></ul><ul class="link-list"> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindugroup.com/privacy.html" target="_blank" > Privacy Policy </a> </li> <li > <a href="https://www.thehindugroup.com/termsofuse.html" target="_blank" > Terms &amp; conditions </a> </li> <li id="teconsent"> </li> </ul><div class="copyrights"> Copyright© 2024, THG PUBLISHING PVT LTD. or its affiliated companies. All rights reserved. </div><div class="back-to-top"><p>BACK TO TOP<img class="lazy" src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/bl-online/back-to-top-arrow.svg" alt="arrow"></p></div></div></div></div><div id="artmeterwrap"></div></footer><div class="footer-mobile-ad stickyad "><!-- Begin DFP : /22390678/BL_MWeb_Topic_Sticky, publisher: The Hindu BusinessLine --><div id='div-gpt-ad-1683025030366-0' class='dfp-ad text-center mobilestickyad ft-sticky' style='min-height: 50px;'><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1683025030366-0'); }); } });</script></div><!-- End DFP : /22390678/BL_MWeb_Topic_Sticky, publisher: The Hindu BusinessLine --></div><style> @media(max-width:767px){ div#artmeterwrap {bottom: 60px;z-index:9} } </style><script> loadCSS("https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/css/font-awesome.min.css?ver=1732189073"); </script><script type="text/javascript" data-cfasync="false">var EditAdvtFillerURL = "https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/?service=recommendationfeed";var EditLabel = "Recommended by The Hindu Businessline"; var fillerartId = "387"; </script><script type="text/javascript" data-cfasync="false">function imglazyload(selector){ var lazyImages = []; if(typeof selector !== 'undefined' && selector){ lazyImages = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll(selector +" img.lazy")); } else{ lazyImages = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll("img.lazy")) }var imageSizes = [80, 100, 115, 140, 155 ,170, 215, 230, 240, 300, 320, 355,385, 435, 460, 480,560, 615, 660, 730, 810, 960, 1080, 1140, 1200];if ("IntersectionObserver" in window) { let lazyImageObserver = new IntersectionObserver(function(entries, observer) { entries.forEach(function(entry) { if (entry.isIntersecting) { let lazyImage = entry.target; let variant = lazyImage.dataset.deviceVariant; let imagesrc = lazyImage.dataset.srcTemplate; if(typeof imagesrc !="undefined" && imagesrc != ""){ if(typeof variant !="undefined" && variant != ""){ let position = 0; if(DevIdf.isDesktop){ position = 1; } else if(DevIdf.isTablet){ position = 2; } else if(DevIdf.isMobile){ position = 3; } variant = variant.split("~")[position]; var selected = Math.max.apply(null, imageSizes); for (var i = 0; i < imageSizes.length; i++) { if (lazyImage.offsetWidth <= imageSizes[i]) { selected = imageSizes[i]; break; } } var alterRegEx = new RegExp("alternates\/[a-z0-9_]*", "ig"); imagesrc = imagesrc.replace(alterRegEx,"alternates/"+variant + "_" + selected); lazyImage.src = imagesrc; } else{ lazyImage.src = imagesrc; } } lazyImage.classList.remove("lazy"); lazyImageObserver.unobserve(lazyImage); } }); }); lazyImages.forEach(function(lazyImage) { lazyImageObserver.observe(lazyImage); }); } else { lazyImages.forEach(function(lazyImage) { let variant = lazyImage.dataset.deviceVariant; let imagesrc = lazyImage.dataset.srcTemplate; if(typeof imagesrc !="undefined" && imagesrc != ""){ if(typeof variant !="undefined" && variant != ""){ let position = 0; if(DevIdf.isDesktop){ position = 1; } else if(DevIdf.isTablet){ position = 2; } else if(DevIdf.isMobile){ position = 3; } variant = variant.split("~")[position]; var selected = Math.max.apply(null, imageSizes); for (var i = 0; i < imageSizes.length; i++) { if (lazyImage.offsetWidth <= imageSizes[i]) { selected = imageSizes[i]; break; } } var alterRegEx = new RegExp("alternates\/[a-z0-9_]*", "ig"); imagesrc = imagesrc.replace(alterRegEx,"alternates/"+variant + "_" + selected); lazyImage.src = imagesrc; } else{ lazyImage.src = imagesrc; } } lazyImage.classList.remove("lazy"); }); } } function fragmentlazyload(selector){ var fragmentcontent = []; if(typeof selector !== 'undefined' && selector){ fragmentcontent = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll(selector +" .fragmentcontent.lazy")); } else{ fragmentcontent = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll(".fragmentcontent.lazy")) } if ("IntersectionObserver" in window) { let lazyContentObserver = new IntersectionObserver(function(entries, observer) { entries.forEach(function(entry) { if (entry.isIntersecting) { let lazycontent = entry.target; let fragmentUrl = lazycontent.dataset.fragmentUrl; fetch(fragmentUrl).then(function(response) { if(response.ok && (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 400)) { return response.text(); } }).then(function(resp) { if(typeof resp !="undefined"){ try{ $(lazycontent).html(resp); } catch(e){ lazycontent.innerHTML = resp; } delete lazycontent.dataset.fragmentUrl; imglazyload("#"+lazycontent.id); lazycontent.classList.remove("lazy"); lazyContentObserver.unobserve(lazycontent); } }).catch(function(error) { console.error(error) }); } }); }); fragmentcontent.forEach(function(content) { lazyContentObserver.observe(content); }); } else { fragmentcontent.forEach(function(lazycontent) { let fragmentUrl = lazycontent.dataset.fragmentUrl; fetch(fragmentUrl).then(function(response) { if(response.ok && (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 400)) { return response.text(); } }).then(function(resp) { if(typeof resp !="undefined"){ lazycontent.innerHTML = resp; delete lazycontent.dataset.fragmentUrl; imglazyload("#"+lazycontent.id); lazycontent.classList.remove("lazy"); } }).catch(function(error) { console.error(error) }); }); } } document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function (event) { imglazyload(); fragmentlazyload();});</script><script src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/js/thgevnt.min.js?ver=1732189189" async defer></script><div class="overlay-screen"></div><script> const _disallow_params = ["gaa_at", "gaa_n", "gaa_ts", "gaa_sig"] tp.push(['init', function() { const current_url = new URL(window.location.href) const matched_params = _disallow_params.filter(el => current_url.searchParams.has(el)) if (!tp.pianoId.isUserValid() && matched_params.length == 0){ loadScript("https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"); setTimeout(() => { google.accounts.id.initialize({ client_id: '661011008554-l3k9f4nme8caoiei7t4rqipgh537si4d.apps.googleusercontent.com', callback: handleGoogleSignIn, use_fedcm_for_prompt: true, auto_prompt: false, itp_support: true }); handleResponseUrl(); }, 3000); } }]) function parseJwt (token) { var base64Url = token.split('.')[1]; var base64 = base64Url.replace(/-/g, '+').replace(/_/g, '/'); var jsonPayload = decodeURIComponent(window.atob(base64).split('').map(function(c) { return '%' + ('00' + c.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)).slice(-2); }).join('')); return JSON.parse(jsonPayload); } </script><div id="g_id_onload" data-skip_prompt_cookie="__utp" data-auto_prompt="false" data-itp_support="true" data-use_fedcm_for_prompt="true" ></div><!-- Promotion content on Login --><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Faustina:wght@300;400;500;600;700;800&display=swap" crossorigin="anonymous"><style> #gsi_overlay { display: none; position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0; z-index: 9999; width: 100%; height: 100%; background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8); } #oneTapOverlay { position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0; z-index: 9998; width: 100%; height: 100%; background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); } .oneTapOverlay-inner { margin-right: 420px; margin-left: auto; width: calc(100% - 420px); display: flex; flex-direction: row; justify-content: flex-end; margin-top: 80px; } .oTO-Text-Logo img { width: 59px; height: 59px; } .oneTapOverlay-text { display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-top: 57px; max-width: 550px; } .oTO-Text { padding: 0 16px; color: #FFFFFF; } .oTO-Text-title { font-size: 20px; line-height: 28px; font-family: "Merriweather", serif; font-weight: bold; margin: 15px 0; } .oTO-Text-subtitle { font-size: 20px; margin: 16px 0 8px; font-family: "Merriweather", serif; font-weight: bold; } .oTO-Text-points { padding: 0; position: absolute; } .oTO-Text-points li { font-size: 16px; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-family: "Faustina", serif; list-style-type: none; position: relative; display: flex; align-items: flex-start; } .oTO-Text-points li::before { content: ''; display: block; padding: 8px 7px; background: url('https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/google-signin/arrow-819.svg') no-repeat center center; background-size: contain; margin-right: 8px; margin-top: 6px; } .oneTapOverlay-arrow img { max-width: 100%; } @media screen and(max-width: 1250px) { .oneTapOverlay-arrow { display: none } } @media screen and(max-width: 820px) { .oTO-Text-title { font-size: 24px; } .oTO-Text-subtitle { font-size: 18px; } .oTO-Text-points li { font-size: 16px; } .oneTapOverlay-text { flex-direction: column; align-items: center; } } @media screen and(max-height: 500px) { .oneTapOverlay-text { margin-top: 0; } .oTO-Text-title { font-size: 24px; } .oTO-Text-subtitle { font-size: 18px; } .oTO-Text-points li { font-size: 16px; } } @media(max-width: 767px) { #gsi_overlay { z-index: 9999 !important; } .oTO-Text-points { display: none !important; } } body.headersticky iframe#credential_picker_iframe { bottom: 85px !important; } div#credential_picker_container { z-index: 99999999999999999999 !important; } </style><div id="gsi_overlay"><div class="oneTapOverlay-inner"><div class="oneTapOverlay-text"><div class="oTO-Text-Logo"><img src='https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/google-signin/bl-online-icon.svg' alt="The Hindu BusinessLine"/></div><div class="oTO-Text"><div class="oTO-Text-title">Sign into Unlock benefits!</div><ul class="oTO-Text-points"><li>Access 10 free stories per month</li><li>Access to comment on every story</li><li>Sign up/Manage to our newsletters</li><li>Get notified by email for early preview to new features, discounts &amp; offers</li></ul></div></div><div class="oneTapOverlay-arrow"><img src='https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/images/google-signin/group-12945.svg' alt="Sign in"/></div></div></div><script> const gsi_container = document.getElementById("g_id_onload") const auth_ep = "https://madhyama.thehindu.com/api/gni"; const response_ep = "https://madhyama.thehindu.com/api/sociallogin" function logMomentNotification(v) { console.log(v); // const gsi_overlay = document.getElementById("gsi_overlay") if(v === "display") { // gsi_overlay.style.display = "block"; dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push ({ 'event' : 'onetap_signin', 'data' : { 'click':'view', 'click_type' : '', 'general_placement':'body', 'detailed_placement':'', 'goal_type':'onetap_signin_view' } }); } // else gsi_overlay.style.display = "none" } function loginCallback(res) { handleGoogleSignIn() } function pushLoginEventToDataLayer() { dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push ({ 'event' : 'onetap_signin', 'data' : { 'click':'sign_in', 'click_type' : 'action', 'general_placement':'body', 'detailed_placement':'', 'goal_type':'onetap_signin' } }); } function handleGoogleSignIn(user) { console.log('handleGoogleSignIn'); const clean_url = cleanArticleUrl(); const options = { method: "POST", headers: getHeaders(), body: JSON.stringify({ "token": user.credential, "article_url": clean_url, "pubId": "BL", }) }; fetch(auth_ep, options) .then(function(res) { if (!res.ok) throw new Error(res.statusText) return res.json() }) .then(function(res) { if (res.redirect_uri) { pushLoginEventToDataLayer(); setTimeout(() => { window.location.replace(res.redirect_uri); }, 0200); } else if (!res.token || res.token.trim() === "") return else if(res.token && window.tp.pianoId) tp.push(['init', function() { pushLoginEventToDataLayer(); try { let parsedToken = parseJwt(res.token) dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push ({ 'event' : 'login_successful', 'data' : { 'onetap_signin': 'yes', 'email': parsedToken.email, 'uid': parsedToken.sub, 'platform': 'WEB' } }); } catch (error) { console.log("onetap-signin-err", error); } tp.pianoId.loginByToken(res.token); setTimeout(() => window.location.reload(), 0700); }]) else { console.log("Nothing happened...") } }) .catch(err => console.error(err)); } function cleanArticleUrl() { const params_to_remove = ["utm_source", "utm_medium", "utm_campaign", "utm_term", "utm_content"] const url_obj = new URL(`${window.location.href}`) url_obj.searchParams.forEach((v, k) => {if (params_to_remove.includes(k)) url_obj.searchParams.delete(k)} ) return url_obj.toString() } function handleResponseUrl() { const url_obj = new URL(window.location.href) const response_id = url_obj.searchParams.get("response_id") const redirect_uri = url_obj.searchParams.get("internal_redirect_uri") if (!response_id || !redirect_uri) { google?.accounts.id.prompt((d) => { logMomentNotification(d.getMomentType()); }); return } // If user is already logged in, Do nothing with response_id or redirect_uri // else if (window.tp && window.tp.pianoId.isUserValid()) return; const options = { method: 'POST', headers: getHeaders(), body: JSON.stringify({ "response_id": response_id, "pubId": "BL" }) } fetch(response_ep, options) .then(function(res) { if (!res.ok) throw new Error(res.statusText) return res.json() }) .then(function(res) { console.log(res) // return if response is not ok OR no access token is present if (!res.data.status === "ok" || !res.data.access_token) return if(window.tp.pianoId) tp.push(['init', function() { try { let parsedToken = parseJwt(res.data.access_token) dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push ({ 'event' : 'login_successful', 'data' : { 'onetap_signin': 'yes', 'email': parsedToken.email, 'uid': parsedToken.sub, 'platform': 'WEB' } }); } catch (error) { console.log("onetap-signin-err", error); } tp.pianoId.loginByToken(res.data.access_token) setTimeout(function() { window.location.replace(res.data.redirect_uri) }, 1000); }]) else window.location.replace(res.data.redirect_uri) }) .catch(err => console.error("Error: ", err)); } function getHeaders() { return { "Accept": "application/json, text/plain, */*", "Authorization": "Basic dGhlaGluZHU6a251cl9DSC1BNVBZVSU4Vw==", "Content-Type": "application/json", } } </script><script> window.tp.push([ "init", function () { if (window.tp.pianoId.isUserValid()) loadScript("https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/js/vue-petite.min.js?ver=1732189002") } ]) </script><style> .link a { color: white !important; } .device-info { margin-right: 4px; } .popup-background { background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4); position: fixed; width: 100%; height: 100%; top: 0; left: 0; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; z-index: 99999; } [v-cloak] { display: none; } .popup { width: 100%; max-width: 800px; height: auto; background: #000000; padding: 50px 100px 50px 150px; color: #ffffff; position: relative; } .popup .popup-close { color: white; border: none; background: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; position: absolute; top: 10px; right: 10px; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 200; line-height: 20px; } .popup .title { font-family: "Merriweather", serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: normal; text-align: left; display: flex; align-items: center; position: relative; min-height: 50px; } .popup .title::before { content: ""; width: 50px; height: 50px; /* background: url("../../public/icons/h-circle-white.svg") no-repeat center; */ background-size: 50px 50px; display: block; position: absolute; left: -65px; } .popup .sub-text { font-family: "Merriweather", serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: normal; margin: 15px 0; } .popup .popup-btn { background-color: #ffffff !important; color: #000000 !important; font-weight: bold; width: max-content; min-width: 130px; height: 34px; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box; border-radius: 4px; border: none; cursor: pointer; font-size: 12px; padding: 9px 10px 13px 20px; text-transform: uppercase; margin: 25px auto; display: block; font-family: "Merriweather Sans", sans-serif; transition: all 0.3s; } .popup .popup-btn:focus { box-shadow: none; outline: none; } .popup .popup-btn:after { content: "→"; position: relative; opacity: 0; top: -1px; right: 15%; transition: 0.3s; } .popup .popup-btn:hover { padding-right: 20px; padding-left: 10px; color: #000000; text-decoration: none; outline: none; } .popup .popup-btn:hover::after { opacity: 1; right: -8px; } .popup .device-list { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; } .popup .device-list li { width: 100%; padding: 10px 0; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; } .popup .device-list li > div { display: flex; justify-content: left; align-items: flex-start; } .popup .device-list li .s-no { font-family: "Merriweather Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; text-align: right; width: 10px; } .popup .device-list li .icon { content: ""; width: 20px; height: 20px; /* background: url("../../public/icons/profile-white.svg") no-repeat center; */ background-size: 20px 20px; display: block; margin: 4px 10px 0; } .popup .device-list li .device { font-family: "Merriweather Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; line-height: normal; } .popup .device-list li .device span { display: block; font-family: inherit; } .popup .device-list li .popup-btn { margin: 0; } .popup p.link { font-family: "Merriweather Sans", sans-serif; font-weight: 200; text-align: center; font-size: 14px; margin: 20px auto 0; } .popup p.link a { font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px; transition: all 0.3s; } .popup p.link a:hover { text-decoration: none; } .popup p.link span { color: #555555; font-size: 18px; line-height: 0; position: relative; top: 3px; } @media screen and(max-width: 700px) { .popup { padding: 40px 40px 40px 90px; } } @media screen and(max-width: 570px) { .popup { width: 100%; max-width: 100%; padding: 35px 25px; } .popup .popup-close { font-size: 17px; line-height: 17px; } .popup .title { font-size: 14px; min-height: auto; padding-left: 60px; margin-bottom: 25px; line-height: 24px; } .popup .title::before { left: 0; } .popup .sub-text { font-size: 14px; margin: 15px 0; line-height: 24px; } .popup .popup-btn { /* width: 80px; */ height: 30px; font-size: 10px; padding: 9px 0 13px 10px; margin: 15px auto; } .popup .popup-btn:hover { padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 0; } .popup .device-list { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; } .popup .device-list li { padding: 7px 0; } .popup .device-list li .s-no { font-size: 13px; width: 5px; } .popup .device-list li .icon { width: 15px; height: 15px; background-size: 15px 15px; margin: 2px 7px 0; } .popup .device-list li .device { font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; } .popup p.link { font-size: 12px; margin: 15px auto 0; } .popup p.link a { text-underline-offset: 2px; } .popup p.link span { color: #555555; font-size: 18px; line-height: 0; position: relative; top: 3px; } } </style><div class="popup-background" id="user-session-popup" v-show="store.session_limit_exceeded === true" v-scope v-cloak><div class="popup" style="padding: 25px;"><button class="popup-close" onclick="window.tp.pianoId.logout()">&#10005;</button><div class="title">Looks like you are already logged in from more than 3 devices!</div><div class="sub-text">To continue logging in, remove at least one device from the below list</div><ul class="device-list"><li v-for="device_detail, index in store.device_info" :key="index"><div class="device-info" v-scope="DeviceInfoComponent({index, ...device_detail})"></div><button class="btn popup-btn" @click="sendDeleteRequest([device_detail.payload], 'single')">Log out</button></li></ul><button class="btn popup-btn" @click="sendDeleteRequest(store.device_info.map(di => di.payload), 'all')">Log Out from all devices</button><p class="link"><a href="https://www.thehindugroup.com/privacy.html" target="_blank">Terms & conditions</a><span>&nbsp;&nbsp;|&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><a href="https://forms.office.com/r/tz7UETzxUs" target="_blank">Institutional Subscriber</a></p></div></div><template id="device-info"><span class="s-no">${ ind + 1 }</span><span class="icon"></span><span class="device"> ${ device }<span class="duration">Last active - ${ la }</span></span></template><script>const us_api_domain = "/";</script><script src="https://assetsbl.thehindubusinessline.com/theme/js/user_session.min.js?ver=1732189189"></script></body></html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10