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data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Príncep_rebel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Príncep_rebel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Príncep rebel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Príncep_rebel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Coronació_com_a_rei_d'Anglaterra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coronació_com_a_rei_d'Anglaterra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Coronació com a rei d'Anglaterra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coronació_com_a_rei_d'Anglaterra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cavaller_croat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cavaller_croat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Cavaller croat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cavaller_croat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Retorn_a_Anglaterra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Retorn_a_Anglaterra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Retorn a Anglaterra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Retorn_a_Anglaterra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Família" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Família"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Família</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Família-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Família</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Família-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ancestres" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ancestres"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Ancestres</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ancestres-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Matrimoni_i_descendència" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Matrimoni_i_descendència"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Matrimoni i descendència</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Matrimoni_i_descendència-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Relació_amb_la_literatura_trobadoresca" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relació_amb_la_literatura_trobadoresca"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Relació amb la literatura trobadoresca</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Relació_amb_la_literatura_trobadoresca-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Relació amb la literatura trobadoresca</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Relació_amb_la_literatura_trobadoresca-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Obra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Obra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Obra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Obra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Protagonista_de_llegendes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Protagonista_de_llegendes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Protagonista de llegendes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Protagonista_de_llegendes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ricard Cor de Lleó</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 96 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-96" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">96 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B3%D3%99%D1%8B" title="Ричард I Алымгәы - abkhaz" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ричард I Алымгәы" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_van_Engeland" title="Richard I van Engeland - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Richard I van Engeland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricardo_I_d%27Anglaterra" title="Ricardo I d'Anglaterra - aragonès" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Ricardo I d'Anglaterra" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%C4%8Bheard_I_Engla_Cyning" title="Riċheard I Engla Cyning - anglès antic" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Riċheard I Engla Cyning" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="anglès antic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84_(%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7)" title="ريتشارد الأول (ملك إنجلترا) - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ريتشارد الأول (ملك إنجلترا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AF" title="ريتشارد قلب الأسد - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ريتشارد قلب الأسد" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricardo_I_d%27Inglaterra" title="Ricardo I d'Inglaterra - asturià" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ricardo I d'Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eir%C3%BCr%C9%99kli_I_Ri%C3%A7ard" title="Şirürəkli I Riçard - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Şirürəkli I Riçard" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="بیرینجی ریچارد - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیرینجی ریچارد" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I_%D0%90%D1%80%D1%8B%D2%AB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%99%D3%A9%D1%80%D3%99%D0%BA" title="Ричард I Арыҫлан Йөрәк - baixkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ричард I Арыҫлан Йөрәк" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baixkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I" title="Рычард I - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рычард I" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I" title="Рычард I - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Рычард I" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I_(%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Ричард I (Англия) - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ричард I (Англия)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1" title="প্রথম রিচার্ড - bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রথম রিচার্ড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richarzh_Ia%C3%B1_(Bro-Saoz)" title="Richarzh Iañ (Bro-Saoz) - bretó" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Richarzh Iañ (Bro-Saoz)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rikard_I,_kralj_Engleske" title="Rikard I, kralj Engleske - bosnià" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Rikard I, kralj Engleske" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%8C%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%85" title="ڕیچاردی یەکەم - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕیچاردی یەکەم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I._Lv%C3%AD_srdce" title="Richard I. Lví srdce - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Richard I. Lví srdce" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%90%D1%80%C4%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A7%C4%95%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Ричард Арăслан Чĕри - txuvaix" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ричард Арăслан Чĕри" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="txuvaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhisiart_I,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Rhisiart I, brenin Lloegr - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rhisiart I, brenin Lloegr" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_L%C3%B8vehjerte" title="Richard Løvehjerte - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Richard Løvehjerte" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_L%C3%B6wenherz" title="Richard Löwenherz - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Richard Löwenherz" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I" title="Richard I - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Richard I" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%B9%CF%87%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%BF_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%84%CF%8C%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Ριχάρδος ο Λεοντόκαρδος - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ριχάρδος ο Λεοντόκαρδος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_of_England" title="Richard I of England - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Richard I of England" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rikardo_la_1-a_(Anglio)" title="Rikardo la 1-a (Anglio) - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rikardo la 1-a (Anglio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricardo_I_de_Inglaterra" title="Ricardo I de Inglaterra - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ricardo I de Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I" title="Richard I - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Richard I" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rikardo_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Rikardo I.a Ingalaterrakoa - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Rikardo I.a Ingalaterrakoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%85" title="ریچارد یکم - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ریچارد یکم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rikhard_Leijonamieli" title="Rikhard Leijonamieli - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rikhard Leijonamieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I" title="Richard I - Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Richard I" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_C%C5%93ur_de_Lion" title="Richard Cœur de Lion - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Richard Cœur de Lion" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricart_prin_de_Angletiere" title="Ricart prin de Angletiere - friülà" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Ricart prin de Angletiere" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friülà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Liuwehert" title="Richard Liuwehert - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Richard Liuwehert" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risteard_I_Shasana" title="Risteard I Shasana - irlandès" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Risteard I Shasana" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricardo_I_de_Inglaterra" title="Ricardo I de Inglaterra - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ricardo I de Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A6%27%D7%A8%D7%93_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9F,_%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9A_%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%94" title="ריצ'רד הראשון, מלך אנגליה - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ריצ'רד הראשון, מלך אנגליה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rikard_I._Lavljeg_Srca" title="Rikard I. Lavljeg Srca - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rikard I. Lavljeg Srca" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Rich%C3%A1rd_angol_kir%C3%A1ly" title="I. Richárd angol király - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="I. Richárd angol király" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%AB%D5%B9%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4_I_%D4%B1%D5%BC%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%BF" title="Ռիչարդ I Առյուծասիրտ - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռիչարդ I Առյուծասիրտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_dari_Inggris" title="Richard I dari Inggris - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Richard I dari Inggris" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_la_1ma_di_Anglia" title="Richard la 1ma di Anglia - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Richard la 1ma di Anglia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADkhar%C3%B0ur_lj%C3%B3nshjarta" title="Ríkharður ljónshjarta - islandès" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ríkharður ljónshjarta" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riccardo_I_d%27Inghilterra" title="Riccardo I d'Inghilterra - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Riccardo I d'Inghilterra" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AA%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%891%E4%B8%96_(%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E7%8E%8B)" title="リチャード1世 (イングランド王) - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="リチャード1世 (イングランド王)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93_I" title="რიჩარდ I - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რიჩარდ I" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EC%B2%98%EB%93%9C_1%EC%84%B8" title="리처드 1세 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="리처드 1세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I" title="Richard I - kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Richard I" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricardus_I_(rex_Angliae)" title="Ricardus I (rex Angliae) - llatí" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ricardus I (rex Angliae)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I._vun_England" title="Richard I. vun England - luxemburguès" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Richard I. vun England" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_1" title="Richard 1 - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Richard 1" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricardo_C%C5%93u_de_Lion" title="Ricardo Cœu de Lion - lígur" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Ricardo Cœu de Lion" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lígur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%C4%8Dardas_I_Li%C5%ABta%C5%A1irdis" title="Ričardas I Liūtaširdis - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ričardas I Liūtaširdis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%C4%8Dards_I_Lauvassirds" title="Ričards I Lauvassirds - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ričards I Lauvassirds" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_an%27i_Angletera" title="Richard I an'i Angletera - malgaix" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Richard I an'i Angletera" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%ABhari_te_Tuatahi_o_Ingarangi" title="Rīhari te Tuatahi o Ingarangi - maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Rīhari te Tuatahi o Ingarangi" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I" title="Ричард I - macedoni" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ричард I" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%92%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%BB" title="റിച്ചാർഡ് ഒന്നാമൻ - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റിച്ചാർഡ് ഒന്നാമൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="इंग्लंडचा पहिला रिचर्ड पहिला - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इंग्लंडचा पहिला रिचर्ड पहिला" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_dari_England" title="Richard I dari England - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Richard I dari England" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricardo_I_de_Anglaterra" title="Ricardo I de Anglaterra - mirandès" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Ricardo I de Anglaterra" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%84" title="ریچارد شیردل - mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ریچارد شیردل" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_van_Engeland" title="Richard I van Engeland - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Richard I van Engeland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rikard_I_av_England" title="Rikard I av England - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Rikard I av England" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rikard_I_av_England" title="Rikard I av England - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rikard I av England" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Kordie_de_Leone" title="Richard Kordie de Leone - novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Richard Kordie de Leone" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I%C3%A8r_d%27Anglat%C3%A8rra" title="Richard Ièr d'Anglatèrra - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Richard Ièr d'Anglatèrra" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryszard_I_Lwie_Serce" title="Ryszard I Lwie Serce - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ryszard I Lwie Serce" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%88_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%81_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رچرڈ اول شاہ انگلستان - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="رچرڈ اول شاہ انگلستان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AB%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%86%D8%A7_%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%DA%93%DB%8C_%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="د انګلستان پاچا لومړی ریچارد - paixtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د انګلستان پاچا لومړی ریچارد" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paixtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricardo_I_de_Inglaterra" title="Ricardo I de Inglaterra - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ricardo I de Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Inim%C4%83_de_Leu" title="Richard Inimă de Leu - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Richard Inimă de Leu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%86%D0%B5" title="Ричард I Львиное Сердце - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ричард I Львиное Сердце" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riccardu_I_di_Ngriterra" title="Riccardu I di Ngriterra - sicilià" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Riccardu I di Ngriterra" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_o_Ingland" title="Richard I o Ingland - escocès" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Richard I o Ingland" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_od_Engleske" title="Richard I od Engleske - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Richard I od Engleske" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_of_England" title="Richard I of England - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Richard I of England" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I._(Anglicko)" title="Richard I. (Anglicko) - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Richard I. (Anglicko)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rihard_I._Levjesr%C4%8Dni" title="Rihard I. Levjesrčni - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Rihard I. Levjesrčni" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D0%A1%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Ричард Лављег Срца - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ричард Лављег Срца" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rikard_I_Lejonhj%C3%A4rta" title="Rikard I Lejonhjärta - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rikard I Lejonhjärta" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D" title="இங்கிலாந்தின் முதலாம் ரிச்சார்ட் - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இங்கிலாந்தின் முதலாம் ரிச்சார்ட்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_1_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%A9" title="พระเจ้าริชาร์ดที่ 1 แห่งอังกฤษ - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พระเจ้าริชาร์ดที่ 1 แห่งอังกฤษ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricardo_I_ng_Inglatera" title="Ricardo I ng Inglatera - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ricardo I ng Inglatera" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Richard" title="I. Richard - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="I. Richard" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%96%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B5" title="Річард I Левове Серце - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Річард I Левове Серце" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%88_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%81_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رچرڈ اول شاہ انگلستان - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رچرڈ اول شاہ انگلستان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_c%E1%BB%A7a_Anh" title="Richard I của Anh - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Richard I của Anh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_han_Inglatera" title="Richard I han Inglatera - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Richard I han Inglatera" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="理查一世 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="理查一世" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93_I_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AF%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A8%E1%83%92%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="რიჩარდ I ნჯილოშგური - mingrelià" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="რიჩარდ I ნჯილოშგური" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="理查一世 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="理查一世" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="理查一世 - xinès clàssic" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="理查一世" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="xinès clàssic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_1-s%C3%A8_(Eng-l%C3%A2n)" title="Richard 1-sè (Eng-lân) - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Richard 1-sè (Eng-lân)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%86%E5%AF%9F%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="理察一世 - cantonès" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="理察一世" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q42305#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ricard_Cor_de_Lle%C3%B3" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ricard_Cor_de_Lle%C3%B3&oldid=33701158" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ricard_Cor_de_Lle%C3%B3&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=Ricard_Cor_de_Lle%C3%B3&id=33701158&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRicard_Cor_de_Lle%25C3%25B3"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRicard_Cor_de_Lle%25C3%25B3"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Ricard+Cor+de+Lle%C3%B3"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Ricard_Cor_de_Lle%C3%B3&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a 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screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .hatnote{color:var(--color-inverted,#fff);background-color:var(--background-color-inverted,#101418)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .hatnote{color:var(--color-inverted,#fff);background-color:var(--background-color-inverted,#101418)}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style> <table class="hatnote" cellspacing="5"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 25px; vertical-align: top;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/22px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/33px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/44px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> </td> <td>Per a altres significats, vegeu «<a href="/wiki/Ricard_Cor_de_Lle%C3%B3_(%C3%B2pera)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ricard Cor de Lleó (òpera)">Ricard Cor de Lleó (òpera)</a>». </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33733479">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titleclass{color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle_pharaon{color:#202122;background-color:#f1f1de}.mw-parser-output .infobox_aboveclass{color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass{color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2;border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderclass{color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{color:#202122;background-color:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;text-align:start}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-data .infobox-label{color:inherit;background-color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-data .infobox-label{color:inherit;background-color:inherit}}.mw-parser-output .infobox_center_BG{text-align:center;color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2}.mw-parser-output .infobox_coa{padding-top:0.3em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox .extiw{color:#3C7790}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox .extiw{color:#5F9CBB;background-color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox .extiw{color:#5F9CBB;background-color:inherit}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33733479"> <table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titleclass" style="font-weight:bold"><span style="float:left;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plantilla:Infotaula persona"><img alt="Plantilla:Infotaula persona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg/20px-Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg/30px-Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg/40px-Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="485" data-file-height="485" /></a></span></span><span class="fn">Ricard I d'Anglaterra</span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Richard_I_of_England_in_the_Brief_Abridgement_of_the_Chronicles_of_England.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Richard_I_of_England_in_the_Brief_Abridgement_of_the_Chronicles_of_England.jpg/175px-Richard_I_of_England_in_the_Brief_Abridgement_of_the_Chronicles_of_England.jpg" decoding="async" width="175" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Richard_I_of_England_in_the_Brief_Abridgement_of_the_Chronicles_of_England.jpg/263px-Richard_I_of_England_in_the_Brief_Abridgement_of_the_Chronicles_of_England.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Richard_I_of_England_in_the_Brief_Abridgement_of_the_Chronicles_of_England.jpg/351px-Richard_I_of_England_in_the_Brief_Abridgement_of_the_Chronicles_of_England.jpg 2x" data-file-width="446" data-file-height="762" /></a></span><br />Ricard Cor de Lleó segons un còdex del s. XII <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=ca#P18" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Nom original</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">(en) <span lang="en">Richard the Lionheart</span><br />(oc) <span lang="oc">Ricard Còr de Leon</span><br />(fr) <span lang="fr">Richard Cœur de Lion</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=ca#P1559" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass" style="text-align:center">Biografia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Naixement</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">8 setembre 1157 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=ca#P569" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford (Anglaterra)</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=ca#P19" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Mort</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">6 abril 1199 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=ca#P570" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> (41 anys)<br /><a href="/wiki/Chaslu%C3%A7" title="Chasluç">Chasluç (França)</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=ca#P20" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Causa de mort</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Homicidi" title="Homicidi">homicidi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gangrena" title="Gangrena">gangrena</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=ca#P509" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Sepultura</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Abadia_de_Fontevrault" title="Abadia de Fontevrault">abadia de Fontevrault</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=ca#P119" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_center_BG"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18810062" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q18810062">Monarca d'Anglaterra</a> </th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> 3 setembre 1189 – 6 abril 1199 <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5247364" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q5247364">mort en el càrrec</a>)</span> <br />← <a href="/wiki/Enric_II_d%27Anglaterra" title="Enric II d'Anglaterra">Enric II d'Anglaterra</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joan_sense_Terra" title="Joan sense Terra">Joan sense Terra</a> → </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_center_BG"> <a href="/wiki/Duc_de_Normandia" class="mw-redirect" title="Duc de Normandia">Duc de Normandia</a> </th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> 3 setembre 1189 – 6 abril 1199 <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5247364" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q5247364">mort en el càrrec</a>)</span> <br />← <a href="/wiki/Enric_II_d%27Anglaterra" title="Enric II d'Anglaterra">Enric II d'Anglaterra</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joan_sense_Terra" title="Joan sense Terra">Joan sense Terra</a> → </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_center_BG"> <a href="/wiki/Comte_d%27Anjou" class="mw-redirect" title="Comte d'Anjou">Comte d'Anjou</a> </th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_center_BG"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:England_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/England_COA.svg/25px-England_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/England_COA.svg/38px-England_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/England_COA.svg/50px-England_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rei" title="Rei">Rei</a> <a href="/wiki/Imperi_Angev%C3%AD" title="Imperi Angeví">Imperi Angeví</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_center_BG"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q502471" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q502471">Duc de Gascunya</a> </th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_center_BG"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q21096233" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q21096233">Duc d'Aquitània</a> </th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_center_BG"> <a href="/wiki/Comte_del_Maine" class="mw-redirect" title="Comte del Maine">Comte del Maine</a> </th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_center_BG"> <a href="/wiki/Comte_de_Poitiers" class="mw-redirect" title="Comte de Poitiers">Comte de Poitiers</a> </th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=ca#P39" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass" style="text-align:center">Dades personals</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Altres noms</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><i>Oc e No</i>, <i>Cor de Lleó</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Religió</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Catolicisme" title="Catolicisme">Catolicisme</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=ca#P140" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass" style="text-align:center">Activitat</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Ocupació</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Monarca" title="Monarca">monarca</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=ca#P106" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass" style="text-align:center">Carrera militar</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Rang militar</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Cavaller" title="Cavaller">cavaller</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=ca#P410" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass" style="text-align:center">Altres</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Títol</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Duc" title="Duc">Duc</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Comte_d%27Anjou" class="mw-redirect" title="Comte d'Anjou">Comte d'Anjou</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=ca#P97" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Família</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Plantagenet" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinastia Plantagenet">Plantagenet</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Cònjuge</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Berenguera_de_Navarra" title="Berenguera de Navarra">Berenguera de Navarra</a> <small>(1191, 1191 <sup>(Gregorià)</sup>–1199)</small> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=ca#P26" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Parella</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q75384666" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q75384666">Joana de St. Pol</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q126165493" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q126165493">NN</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=ca#P451" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Fills</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q75384665" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q75384665">Folc (?)</a><br /> <small>(<span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg/15px-OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg/23px-OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg/30px-OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="17" /></a></span>)</small> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q75384666" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q75384666">Joana de St. Pol</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1405919" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1405919">Felip de Cognac</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fill_il%C2%B7leg%C3%ADtim" title="Fill il·legítim">fill il·legítim</a><br /> <small>(<span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg/15px-OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg/23px-OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg/30px-OOjs_UI-like_kinship-progressive-black.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="19" data-file-height="17" /></a></span>)</small> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q126165493" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q126165493">NN</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=ca#P40" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Pares</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Enric_II_d%27Anglaterra" title="Enric II d'Anglaterra">Enric II d'Anglaterra</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Elionor_d%27Aquit%C3%A0nia" title="Elionor d'Aquitània">Elionor d'Aquitània</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Germans</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Joan_sense_Terra" title="Joan sense Terra">Joan sense Terra</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1121970" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1121970">Guillem Longespée</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1357271" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1357271">Jofré</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Enric_II_el_Jove" title="Enric II el Jove">Enric II el Jove</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Geoffroi_II_de_Bretanya" title="Geoffroi II de Bretanya">Geoffroi II de Bretanya</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q719148" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q719148">Guillem IX de Poitiers</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11989934" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q11989934">Morgan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Elionor_d%27Anglaterra" title="Elionor d'Anglaterra">Elionor d'Anglaterra</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Joana_d%27Anglaterra" title="Joana d'Anglaterra">Joana d'Anglaterra</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q235484" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q235484">Matilda d'Anglaterra</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Alix_de_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Alix de França">Alix de França</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Maria_de_Fran%C3%A7a_i_d%27Aquit%C3%A0nia" title="Maria de França i d'Aquitània">Maria de França i d'Aquitània</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=ca#P3373" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Parents</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Enric_el_Lle%C3%B3" title="Enric el Lleó">Enric el Lleó</a><small>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2914212" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2914212">cunyat</a></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Alfons_VIII_de_Castella" title="Alfons VIII de Castella">Alfons VIII de Castella</a><small>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q13184390" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q13184390">espòs de la germana</a></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Enric_I_de_Castella" title="Enric I de Castella">Enric I de Castella</a><small>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15224724" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q15224724">nebot</a></small><br /><a href="/wiki/San%C3%A7_VII_de_Navarra" title="Sanç VII de Navarra">Sanç VII de Navarra</a><small>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10082309" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q10082309">germà de l'esposa</a></small> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=ca#P1038" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass" style="text-align:center">Cronologia</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><small>6 abril 1199</small></td><td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3324483" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3324483">mort de Ricard I d'Anglaterra</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=ca#P793" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div class="infobox_coa"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:England_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/England_COA.svg/100px-England_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/England_COA.svg/150px-England_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/England_COA.svg/200px-England_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=ca#P94" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div class="center"></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/a38efd34-ccb7-4de8-aa61-cf985cfa9e79" title="Musicbrainz: a38efd34-ccb7-4de8-aa61-cf985cfa9e79" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Musicbrainz: a38efd34-ccb7-4de8-aa61-cf985cfa9e79" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/MusicBrainz_Logo_%282016%29.svg/19px-MusicBrainz_Logo_%282016%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/MusicBrainz_Logo_%282016%29.svg/29px-MusicBrainz_Logo_%282016%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/MusicBrainz_Logo_%282016%29.svg/39px-MusicBrainz_Logo_%282016%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="127" data-file-height="144" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.lieder.net/lieder/get_settings.html?ComposerId=17849" title="Lieder.net: 17849" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Lieder.net: 17849" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Antu_view-media-lyrics.svg/25px-Antu_view-media-lyrics.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Antu_view-media-lyrics.svg/38px-Antu_view-media-lyrics.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Antu_view-media-lyrics.svg/50px-Antu_view-media-lyrics.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/1952" title="Find a Grave: 1952" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Find a Grave: 1952" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg/22px-Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg/33px-Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg/44px-Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="140" data-file-height="140" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=ca#identifiers" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ricard I d'Anglaterra</b> va ser <a href="/wiki/Rei_d%27Anglaterra" class="mw-redirect" title="Rei d'Anglaterra">rei d'Anglaterra</a> des del <a href="/wiki/6_de_juliol" title="6 de juliol">6 de juliol</a> de <a href="/wiki/1189" title="1189">1189</a> fins a la seva mort. També va governar com a <a href="/wiki/Duc_de_la_Normandia" class="mw-redirect" title="Duc de la Normandia">duc de la Normandia</a>, d'<a href="/wiki/Ducat_d%27Aquit%C3%A0nia" title="Ducat d'Aquitània">Aquitània</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Ducat_de_Gascunya" title="Ducat de Gascunya">Gascunya</a>, senyor d'Irlanda i de Xipre, i <a href="/wiki/Comtat_d%27Anjou" title="Comtat d'Anjou">comte d'Anjou</a> i de <a href="/wiki/Nantes" title="Nantes">Nantes</a>. Anomenat <b>Ricard Cor de Lleó</b> (en <a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%A8s" title="Francès">francès</a> <i><span lang="fr">Richard Cœur de Lion</span></i>, en <a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A8s" title="Anglès">anglès</a> <i><span lang="en">Richard Lionheart</span></i>) per la seva <a href="/wiki/Reputaci%C3%B3" title="Reputació">reputació</a> com a gran combatent i líder militar, va ser el principal comandant cristià durant la <a href="/wiki/Tercera_Croada" title="Tercera Croada">Tercera Croada</a>. Ricard era també anomenat <i><b>Oc e No</b></i> («Si i No») en <a href="/wiki/Occit%C3%A0" title="Occità">occità</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> la seva llengua materna en la qual va escriure algunes poesies. Ricard va afegir un lleó al segell del seu pare, que de vegades en feia servir un amb un lleó i de vegades un amb un lleó i un guepard; des d'aquest rei l'escut amb tres lleons representa Anglaterra.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Príncep_rebel"><span id="Pr.C3.ADncep_rebel"></span>Príncep rebel</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ricard_Cor_de_Lle%C3%B3&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Príncep rebel"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ricard era el tercer fill d'<a href="/wiki/Enric_II_d%27Anglaterra" title="Enric II d'Anglaterra">Enric II d'Anglaterra</a> i I d'Anjou i d'<a href="/wiki/Elionor_d%27Aquit%C3%A0nia" title="Elionor d'Aquitània">Elionor d'Aquitània</a>; nascut probablement a <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beaumont_Palace&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beaumont Palace (encara no existeix)">Beaumont Palace</a></i>, la residència que els seus pares tenien a <a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGillingham200224_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGillingham200224-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El <a href="/wiki/1169" title="1169">1169</a> el seu pare va repartir els dominis (sota la seva vigilància), i a Ricard li va donar el <a href="/wiki/Comtat_de_Poitiers" title="Comtat de Poitiers">Poitou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perigord" title="Perigord">Perigord</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Llemos%C3%AD_(regi%C3%B3)" class="mw-redirect" title="Llemosí (regió)">Llemosí</a> i la <a href="/wiki/Gascunya" title="Gascunya">Gascunya</a>. Va ser reconegut duc pel comte de <a href="/wiki/Tolosa" class="mw-redirect" title="Tolosa">Tolosa</a> el <a href="/wiki/Gener" title="Gener">gener</a> del <a href="/wiki/1173" title="1173">1173</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlori199929_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlori199929-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Segons el cronista <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ralph_de_Coggeshall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ralph de Coggeshall (encara no existeix)">Ralph de Coggeshall</a>, el fill gran d'<a href="/wiki/Enric_II_d%27Anglaterra" title="Enric II d'Anglaterra">Enric II d'Anglaterra</a>, anomenat <a href="/wiki/Enric_II_el_Jove" title="Enric II el Jove">Enric II el Jove</a>, es va revoltar el mateix <a href="/wiki/1173" title="1173">1173</a> contra el seu pare. Ricard es va unir a la revolta, i també va participar Jofré, el menor. Van obtenir el suport dels senyors de <a href="/wiki/Casa_de_Lusignan" title="Casa de Lusignan">Lusignan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Civray_(Vienne)" class="mw-redirect" title="Civray (Vienne)">Civray</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maul%C3%A9on" class="mw-redirect" title="Mauléon">Mauléon</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aimeric_VII_vescomte_de_Thouars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aimeric VII vescomte de Thouars (encara no existeix)">Aimeric VII vescomte de Thouars</a>. Es va córrer el rumor que els havia instigat <a href="/wiki/Elionor_d%27Aquit%C3%A0nia" title="Elionor d'Aquitània">la seva mare</a>; però foren vençuts el <a href="/wiki/1174" title="1174">1174</a>, i van ser perdonats. L'any següent el pare va anar a Anjou a pacificar els territoris que s'havien revoltat, amb el mateix objectiu va enviar Jofre a la <a href="/wiki/Bretanya" title="Bretanya">Bretanya</a> i Ricard a <a href="/wiki/Aquit%C3%A0nia" title="Aquitània">Aquitània</a> on va començar a ser anomenat <i>Cor de Lleó</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El <a href="/wiki/1177" title="1177">1177</a> va adquirir el comtat de <a href="/wiki/La_Marche" title="La Marche">La Marche</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlori199931-32_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlori199931-32-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El <a href="/wiki/1180" title="1180">1180</a>, havent pacificat el regne, el pare va demanar a Ricard que jurés fidelitat al seu germà Enric, però s'hi va negar i van tornar a haver enfrontaments fins que el <a href="/wiki/1184" title="1184">1184</a>, Enric el Jove, va morir de disenteria. A Ricard li corresponia ser l'hereu de les seves possessions, és a dir: <a href="/wiki/Anglaterra" title="Anglaterra">Anglaterra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Normandia" title="Normandia">Normandia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anjou_(Fran%C3%A7a)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anjou (França) (encara no existeix)">Anjou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maine_(Fran%C3%A7a)" title="Maine (França)">Maine</a> i <a href="/wiki/Turena" title="Turena">Turena</a>, però veient els dubtes del pare en designar-lo hereu, Ricard es va aliar el <a href="/wiki/1185" title="1185">1185</a> amb el rei <a href="/wiki/Felip_II_August_de_Fran%C3%A7a" class="mw-redirect" title="Felip II August de França">Felip II August de França</a> i va signar el tractat de <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teauroux" title="Châteauroux">Châteauroux</a> que el deixava virtualment independent a <a href="/wiki/Ducat_d%27Aquit%C3%A0nia" title="Ducat d'Aquitània">Aquitània</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarren2000592–593_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarren2000592–593-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Esperava l'ocasió de revoltar-se contra el pare, ocasió que el francès i Ricard van veure el <a href="/wiki/1189" title="1189">1189</a>. El <a href="/wiki/30_de_juny" title="30 de juny">30 de juny</a> de <a href="/wiki/1189" title="1189">1189</a> els francesos van ocupar <a href="/wiki/Tours" title="Tours">Tours</a>. Ricard, Felip August i Enric II es van trobar a Colombiers (<a href="/wiki/Villandry" title="Villandry">Villandry</a>) el <a href="/wiki/4_de_juliol" title="4 de juliol">4 de juliol</a> i es va signar la pau d'<a href="/wiki/Azay" class="mw-disambig" title="Azay">Azay</a> (<a href="/wiki/Le_Rideau" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Le Rideau">Le Rideau</a>) per la qual Ricard era reconegut hereu, i cedia <a href="/wiki/Alv%C3%A8rnia" title="Alvèrnia">Alvèrnia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Issoudun" title="Issoudun">Issoudun</a> i <a href="/wiki/Gracay" class="mw-redirect" title="Gracay">Gracay</a> (al <a href="/wiki/Berry" class="mw-redirect" title="Berry">Berry</a>) a Felip August, i en garantia que serien entregades es va permetre l'entrada o permanència dels francesos a <a href="/wiki/Le_Mans" title="Le Mans">Le Mans</a>, Tours, <a href="/wiki/Troo" class="mw-redirect" title="Troo">Troo</a> i <a href="/wiki/Chateau_du_Loir" class="mw-redirect" title="Chateau du Loir">Chateau du Loir</a>. Enric va demanar al rei de França la llista dels qui l'havien traït i va veure-hi el seu fill Joan, el seu preferit, cosa que li va provocar un gran disgust que va precipitar la seva mort estant malalt d'una úlcera, el <a href="/wiki/6_de_juliol" title="6 de juliol">6 de juliol</a> de <a href="/wiki/1189" title="1189">1189</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarren2000624-626_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarren2000624-626-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Coronació_com_a_rei_d'Anglaterra"><span id="Coronaci.C3.B3_com_a_rei_d.27Anglaterra"></span>Coronació com a rei d'Anglaterra</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ricard_Cor_de_Lle%C3%B3&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Coronació com a rei d'Anglaterra"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Richard_I_of_England_-_Palace_of_Westminster_-_24042004.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Richard_I_of_England_-_Palace_of_Westminster_-_24042004.jpg/220px-Richard_I_of_England_-_Palace_of_Westminster_-_24042004.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Richard_I_of_England_-_Palace_of_Westminster_-_24042004.jpg/330px-Richard_I_of_England_-_Palace_of_Westminster_-_24042004.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Richard_I_of_England_-_Palace_of_Westminster_-_24042004.jpg/440px-Richard_I_of_England_-_Palace_of_Westminster_-_24042004.jpg 2x" data-file-width="807" data-file-height="787" /></a><figcaption>Estàtua de Ricard Cor de Lleó al <a href="/wiki/Palau_de_Westminster" title="Palau de Westminster">Palau de Westminster</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Ricard va ser reconegut hereu sense problemes i va ser coronat rei d'Anglaterra el <a href="/wiki/3_de_setembre" title="3 de setembre">3 de setembre</a> de <a href="/wiki/1189" title="1189">1189</a> a l'abadia de Westminster.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGillingham2002107_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGillingham2002107-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Durant la coronació va passar un esdeveniment antisemita: Ricard va prohibir l'assistència a cap jueu però alguns representants de la comunitat jueva es van saltar el protocol per donar-li uns presents. Segons el cronista <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ralph_de_Diceto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ralph de Diceto (encara no existeix)">Ralph de Diceto</a>, els cavallers del rei van fuetejar els jueus i després els van fer fora. Va córrer el rumor que Ricard havia manat matar els jueus i els londinencs van començar a perseguir els jueus, a cremar les seves cases i o bé els forçaven a batejar-se o els assassinaven. Alguns es van refugiar a la <a href="/wiki/Torre_de_Londres" title="Torre de Londres">Torre de Londres</a> i altres van poder fugir. Entre les víctimes mortals estava Jacob d'Orleans, un mestre de la universitat. Segons va escriure Roger de Howden a la <i>Gesta Regis Ricardi</i> la revolta va sorgir d'un grup de ciutadans gelosos i, quan el rei va saber el que havia passat, els va fer condemnar a mort.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlori199995_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlori199995-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Seguidament va marxar a la <a href="/wiki/Croada" class="mw-redirect" title="Croada">croada</a> amb Felip II August i els principals senyors del Poitou (<a href="/wiki/Casa_de_Lusignan" title="Casa de Lusignan">Lusignan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chauvigny" title="Chauvigny">Chauvigny</a> i <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9ols" title="Déols">Déols</a>-<a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teauroux" title="Châteauroux">Châteauroux</a>, i d'altres) deixant la regència a la seva mare <a href="/wiki/Elionor_d%27Aquit%C3%A0nia" title="Elionor d'Aquitània">Elionor d'Aquitània</a>. Tement que el país quedés revoltat en la seva absència, va decretar que ningú molestés els jueus, però no va servir de gaire, ja que al març, van tornar a haver-hi revoltes antisemites, especialment a York.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cavaller_croat">Cavaller croat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ricard_Cor_de_Lle%C3%B3&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Cavaller croat"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fitxer:Map_Crusader_states_1190-es.svg&lang=ca" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Map_Crusader_states_1190-es.svg/langca-220px-Map_Crusader_states_1190-es.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="299" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Map_Crusader_states_1190-es.svg/langca-330px-Map_Crusader_states_1190-es.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Map_Crusader_states_1190-es.svg/langca-440px-Map_Crusader_states_1190-es.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="978" data-file-height="1330" /></a><figcaption>La Mediterrània oriental a l'inici de la Tercera Croada, el 1190.</figcaption></figure> <p>Abans de marxar cap a la croada, va passar un temps recollint diners per l'expedició i nomenant en persona alguns càrrecs de govern a les seves terres de França. El trobador <a href="/wiki/Bertran_de_Born" title="Bertran de Born">Bertran de Born</a> va aprofitar el seu retard per fer broma en les seves cançons.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPadenSancovitch198632_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPadenSancovitch198632-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De camí cap a Terra Santa va passar per <a href="/wiki/Sic%C3%ADlia" title="Sicília">Sicília</a>, on es va enfrontar a Tancred per haver usurpat el tron a <a href="/wiki/Constan%C3%A7a_I_de_Sic%C3%ADlia" title="Constança I de Sicília">Constança</a>, l'esposa de l'emperador <a href="/wiki/Enric_VI_del_Sacre_Imperi_Romanogerm%C3%A0nic" title="Enric VI del Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic">Enric VI del Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic</a> i havia empresonat Joana, la reina vídua de Sicília i germana de Ricard. Cor de Lleó va aconseguir que el 28 de setembre Tancred alliberés Joana, però sense que li donés l'herència que li corresponia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlori1999114_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlori1999114-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ricard va establir a Messina la seva base d'operacions, cosa que va causar conflictes amb Felip August i al març del 1191 tots dos van arribar a un pacte: Ricard nomenaria hereu al seu nebot, <a href="/wiki/Artur_I_de_Bretanya" title="Artur I de Bretanya">Artur</a> el fill de Jofré, i el rei francès prometia casar una de les seves filles amb Artur més 20.000 unces d'or que serien retornades si no es complia el matrimoni.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlori1999124-126_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlori1999124-126-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El <a href="/wiki/1191" title="1191">1191</a> durant la <a href="/wiki/Tercera_Croada" title="Tercera Croada">Tercera Croada</a> va conquerir <a href="/wiki/Xipre" title="Xipre">Xipre</a> a <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Comn%C3%A8_(Xipre)" class="mw-redirect" title="Isaac Comnè (Xipre)">Isaac Comnè</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHinge200711_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHinge200711-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> això va estar motivat perquè en salpar de Sicília cap a Terra Santa una tempesta va dispersar els seus vaixells i va saber que el que portava els diners i on viatjaven la seva germana i la seva promesa, <a href="/wiki/Berenguera_de_Navarra" title="Berenguera de Navarra">Berenguera</a> estava retingut per Isaac Comnè, governant de l'illa.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlori1999132_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlori1999132-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ricard va tenir el suport de <a href="/wiki/Guiu_de_Lusignan" title="Guiu de Lusignan">Guiu de Lusignan</a>, mentre que Isaac tenia el de <a href="/wiki/Conrad_de_Montferrat" title="Conrad de Montferrat">Conrad de Montferrat</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlori1999134_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlori1999134-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ricard va conquerir tota l'illa i, passat un temps la va vendre als <a href="/wiki/Orde_del_Temple" title="Orde del Temple">templers</a>, que després la vendrien a Guiu de Lusignan. </p><p>El 8 de juny del 1191 va marxar a <a href="/wiki/Setge_d%27Acre" title="Setge d'Acre">Acre</a> i va col·laborar en el setge que feia temps havien iniciat els altres cavallers (1189–1191); Ricard va emmalaltir d'<a href="/wiki/Escorbut" title="Escorbut">escorbut</a>. En aquest moment es va discutir amb el duc <a href="/wiki/Leopold_V_el_Virtu%C3%B3s" title="Leopold V el Virtuós">Leopold d'Àustria</a> sobre la deposició d'Isaac de Xipre, ja que era parent de la mare de l'austríac. Els homes de Ricard van reaccionar llançant la bandera de Leopold al fossat de la muralla d'Acre. Leopold va abandonar la croada enfurismat i va anar a queixar-se a l'emperador <a href="/wiki/Enric_VI_del_Sacre_Imperi_Romanogerm%C3%A0nic" title="Enric VI del Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic">Enric VI</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPeoples2007100_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPeoples2007100-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>L'any següent Ricard va participar en la <a href="/wiki/Batalla_d%27Arsuf" title="Batalla d'Arsuf">batalla d'Arsuf</a> i la de <a href="/wiki/Jaffa" class="mw-redirect" title="Jaffa">Jaffa</a> i va fer la pau amb <a href="/wiki/Salad%C3%AD" title="Saladí">Saladí</a> que va permetre als cristians l'accés al <a href="/wiki/Sant_Sepulcre_de_Jerusalem" class="mw-redirect" title="Sant Sepulcre de Jerusalem">Sant Sepulcre de Jerusalem</a> (<a href="/wiki/1192" title="1192">1192</a>). Els croats van escollir rei de Jerusalem a Conrad de Montferrat però el 28 d'abril del 1192 un grup de la <a href="/wiki/Secta_dels_assassins" title="Secta dels assassins">secta dels assassins</a> el van matar abans que pogués ser coronat. Vuit dies després es va arranjar un matrimoni entre la vídua de Conrad i <a href="/wiki/Enric_II_de_Xampanya" title="Enric II de Xampanya">Enric II de Xampanya</a>, nebot de Ricard, això va fer córrer el rumor que Ricard havia estat implicat en la mort de Conrad.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERunciman198967_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERunciman198967-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Retorn_a_Anglaterra">Retorn a Anglaterra</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ricard_Cor_de_Lle%C3%B3&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Retorn a Anglaterra"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A la tornada va marxar disfressat de cavaller templer perquè temia la ira de l'emperador romà d'Orient <a href="/wiki/Isaac_II_%C3%80ngel" title="Isaac II Àngel">Isaac II Àngel</a> per haver-se apropiat de Xipre que era una <a href="/wiki/Imperi_Rom%C3%A0_d%27Orient" title="Imperi Romà d'Orient">província romana d'Orient</a>. Tanmateix, el seu vaixell va naufragar a prop d'<a href="/wiki/Aquilea" class="mw-redirect" title="Aquilea">Aquilea</a> i es va veure obligat a continuar el viatge per terra, passant per Àustria, on fou fet presoner pel seu enemic el duc <a href="/wiki/Leopold_V_d%27%C3%80ustria" class="mw-redirect" title="Leopold V d'Àustria">Leopold V</a> qui el va entregar a l'emperador <a href="/wiki/Enric_VI_del_Sacre_Imperi_Romanogerm%C3%A0nic" title="Enric VI del Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic">Enric VI</a>. Aquest va demanar un fort rescat, el qual finalment va ser pagat pel <a href="/wiki/Bisbe_de_Canterbury" class="mw-redirect" title="Bisbe de Canterbury">bisbe de Canterbury</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hubert_Walter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hubert Walter (encara no existeix)">Hubert Walter</a> i va ser alliberat (<a href="/wiki/1194" title="1194">1194</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFuhrmann1986182_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFuhrmann1986182-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ricard va tornar a <a href="/wiki/Aquit%C3%A0nia" title="Aquitània">Aquitània</a> on va sotmetre alguns barons que en la seva absència s'havien revoltat i va començar a lluitar contra Felip II August que darrerament havia conspirat amb son germà <a href="/wiki/Joan_sense_terra" class="mw-redirect" title="Joan sense terra">Joan sense terra</a>. Ricard va derrotar el rei francès a <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9teval" title="Fréteval">Fréteval</a>, a prop de <a href="/wiki/Vend%C3%B4me_(municipi)" title="Vendôme (municipi)">Vendôme</a>, i li va arrabassar <a href="/wiki/Tours" title="Tours">Tours</a> i <a href="/wiki/Loches" title="Loches">Loches</a> però va ser ferit al setge de <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2lus" class="mw-redirect" title="Châlus">Châlus</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoran199813_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoran199813-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i va morir poc després (<a href="/wiki/1199" title="1199">1199</a>). La successió la van disputar son germà <a href="/wiki/Joan_sense_Terra" title="Joan sense Terra">Joan sense Terra</a> i el seu nebot <a href="/wiki/Artur_de_Bretanya" class="mw-redirect" title="Artur de Bretanya">Artur de Bretanya</a> fill de Jofré. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Família"><span id="Fam.C3.ADlia"></span>Família</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ricard_Cor_de_Lle%C3%B3&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Família"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ancestres">Ancestres</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ricard_Cor_de_Lle%C3%B3&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la secció: Ancestres"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="font-size: 90%; 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height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #9fe;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emma_de_Mortain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emma de Mortain (encara no existeix)">Emma de Mortain</a></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #fb9;"><a href="/wiki/Elionor_d%27Aquit%C3%A0nia" title="Elionor d'Aquitània">Elionor d'Aquitània</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="9"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="30" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="30"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #9fe;"><a href="/wiki/Bos%C3%B3_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Bosó II">Bosó II</a> de Châtellerault</td></tr> <tr align="center"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #bfc;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eimeric_I_de_Ch%C3%A2tellerault&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eimeric I de Châtellerault (encara no existeix)">Eimeric I de Châtellerault</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="6" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #9fe;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elionor_de_Thouars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elionor de Thouars (encara no existeix)">Elionor de Thouars</a></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #ffc;"><a href="/wiki/Elionor_de_Ch%C3%A2tellerault" title="Elionor de Châtellerault">Elionor de Châtellerault</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="14" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="14"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6}" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6}"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6}"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2}" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2}"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2}"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2}"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2}"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #9fe;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bartomeu_de_L%27%C3%8Ele-Bouchard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bartomeu de L'Île-Bouchard (encara no existeix)">Bartomeu de L'Île-Bouchard</a></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #bfc;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dangerosa_de_L%27%C3%8Ele-Bouchard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dangerosa de L'Île-Bouchard (encara no existeix)">Dangerosa de L'Île-Bouchard</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="6" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="6"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-bottom: 1px solid black;"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;padding:0 0.2em;padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;;background-color: #9fe;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerberga_de_Blaison&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerberga de Blaison (encara no existeix)">Gerberga de Blaison</a></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" style=""><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 0.5em; height: 0.5em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Matrimoni_i_descendència"><span id="Matrimoni_i_descend.C3.A8ncia"></span>Matrimoni i descendència</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ricard_Cor_de_Lle%C3%B3&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la secció: Matrimoni i descendència"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El març del 1159 es va arranjar el seu matrimoni amb una de les filles de <a href="/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_IV" title="Ramon Berenguer IV">Ramon Berenguer IV</a>, comte de Barcelona, però les negociacions es van espatllar. Després Ricard fou promès amb <a href="/wiki/Adela,_comtessa_de_Vexin" class="mw-redirect" title="Adela, comtessa de Vexin">Alix</a>, filla del rei <a href="/wiki/Llu%C3%ADs_VII_de_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Lluís VII de França">Lluís VII de França</a>; tanmateix, durant els preparatius de l'enllaç, Alix es convertí en l'amant del pare de Ricard, Enric II. A causa del deshonor, Ricard renuncià a casar-se amb Alix i quan esdevingué rei la va tornar a França.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlori199923–28_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlori199923–28-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El <a href="/wiki/12_de_maig" title="12 de maig">12 de maig</a> de <a href="/wiki/1191" title="1191">1191</a> Ricard es va casar amb <a href="/wiki/Berenguera_de_Navarra" title="Berenguera de Navarra">Berenguera de Navarra</a>, filla del rei <a href="/wiki/San%C3%A7_VI_de_Navarra" title="Sanç VI de Navarra">Sanç VI de Navarra</a>. El matrimoni se celebrà a la capella de Sant Jordi de Limassol (<a href="/wiki/Xipre" title="Xipre">Xipre</a>) de camí cap a Terra Santa per participar en les croades. El matrimoni no tingué descendència. </p><p>Va tenir un fill il·legítim, anomenat Philip de Cognac (v.1180 – després del 1201), de mare desconeguda.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChardon186622_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChardon186622-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Relació_amb_la_literatura_trobadoresca"><span id="Relaci.C3.B3_amb_la_literatura_trobadoresca"></span>Relació amb la literatura trobadoresca</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ricard_Cor_de_Lle%C3%B3&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la secció: Relació amb la literatura trobadoresca"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fill d'Elionor d'Aquitània, Ricard es relacionà amb diversos trobadors contemporanis. <a href="/wiki/Gaucelm_Faidit" title="Gaucelm Faidit">Gaucelm Faidit</a> dedicà un <a href="/wiki/Planh" class="mw-redirect" title="Planh">planh</a> a la seva mort: <i>Fortz chausa est que tot lo major dan</i>. A Ricard mateix se li atribueixen dues poesies: un <a href="/wiki/Sirvent%C3%A8s" title="Sirventès">sirventès</a> escrit estant presoner a Àustria i demanant als seus vassalls que paguin el rescat: <i>Ja nuls hom pres non dira sa razon</i>, que es conserva també en versió francesa (<i>Ja nus hons pris ne dira sa raison</i>; se n'ha conservat la música en el cançoner francès O). I un altre sirventès, en francès, dirigit a <a href="/wiki/Robert_IV_(delf%C3%AD_d%27Alv%C3%A8rnia)" title="Robert IV (delfí d'Alvèrnia)">Robert IV, Delfí d'Alvernha</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELeese199657_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELeese199657-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Obra">Obra</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ricard_Cor_de_Lle%C3%B3&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la secció: Obra"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>(420,1)<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Daufin, je·us voill desraisnier</i> (en francès)</li> <li>(420,2) <i>Ja nuls hom pres non dira sa razon</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Protagonista_de_llegendes">Protagonista de llegendes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ricard_Cor_de_Lle%C3%B3&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la secció: Protagonista de llegendes"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Durnstein_castle.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Durnstein_castle.jpg/220px-Durnstein_castle.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Durnstein_castle.jpg/330px-Durnstein_castle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Durnstein_castle.jpg/440px-Durnstein_castle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="545" /></a><figcaption>Castell de Durnstein, on va estar captiu.</figcaption></figure> <p>A mitjan segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xiii</span>, va sorgir una llegenda segons la qual, quan a Anglaterra es va saber que s'havia acabat la croada i Ricard no tornava, el seu ministre <a href="/w/index.php?title=Blondel_de_Nesle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blondel de Nesle (encara no existeix)">Blondel de Nesle</a> va encetar un viatge cercant-lo de castell en castell per tota Europa. Blondel cantava en alt una cançó que havien compost junts i finalment el va trobar quan, en arribar al castell on estava captiu, Ricard va cantar l'estrofa que seguia. Aquesta llegenda va servir de base a una òpera <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Gr%C3%A9try" title="André Grétry">André Grétry</a> va escriure al segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xix</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlori1999191–192_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlori1999191–192-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ricard_Cor_de_Lle%C3%B3&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifica la secció: Notes"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33663753">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-center{clear:both;margin:auto}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">A <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0gina_principal?uselang=ca">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Richard_I_of_England" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Richard I of England">Ricard Cor de Lleó</a></b></i></div></div> </div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-width" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sobrenom adquirit per la seva reputació d'home que valorava les respostes concises.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGillingham1978243_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGillingham1978243-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">En la <i><span lang="la">Topographia Hibernica</span></i> de <a href="/wiki/Giraldus_Cambrensis" title="Giraldus Cambrensis">Giraldus Cambrensis</a> se l'anomena <i>hic leo noster</i> («el nostre lleó»)<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i en <i><span lang="fro">L'Estoire de la Guerre Sainte</span></i> escrita per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ambr%C3%B3s_de_Normandia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ambrós de Normandia (encara no existeix)">Ambrós de Normandia</a> és <i>le quor de lion</i> («Cor de Lleó»).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Una explicació sobre la numeració de la poesia trobadoresca d'acord amb el repertori de Pillet i Carstens es troba a l'article <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Pillet" title="Alfred Pillet">Alfred Pillet</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ricard_Cor_de_Lle%C3%B3&action=edit&section=12" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.herodote.net/Richard_Coeur_de_Lion_1157_1199_-synthese-356.php">Richard Coeur de Lion</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGillingham1978243-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGillingham1978243_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGillingham1978">Gillingham, 1978</a>, p. 243.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFWoodward1982"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Woodward</span>, Burnett. <i>Woodward's: A Treatise on Heraldry, British and foreign, With English and French Glossaries</i>.  Ailes, Adrian, 1982, p. 37.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Woodward%27s%3A+A+Treatise+on+Heraldry%2C+British+and+foreign%2C+With+English+and+French+Glossaries&rft.aulast=Woodward&rft.aufirst=Burnett&rft.date=1982&rft.pub=Ailes%2C+Adrian&rft.pages=37"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGillingham200224-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGillingham200224_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGillingham2002">Gillingham, 2002</a>, p. 24.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlori199929-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlori199929_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFlori1999">Flori, 1999</a>, p. 29.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Giraldi Cambrensis topographia Hibernica</i>, dist. III, cap. L; ed. James F. Dimock en: <i>Rolles Series</i> (RS), volum 21, 5, Londres 1867, p. 196.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>L'Estoire de la Guerre Sainte</i>, v. 2310, ed. G. Paris en: <i>Collection de documents inédits sur l'histoire de France</i>, vol. 11, París 1897, col. 62.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlori199931-32-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlori199931-32_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFlori1999">Flori, 1999</a>, p. 31-32.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarren2000592–593-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarren2000592–593_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWarren2000">Warren, 2000</a>, p. 592–593.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarren2000624-626-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarren2000624-626_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWarren2000">Warren, 2000</a>, p. 624-626.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGillingham2002107-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGillingham2002107_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGillingham2002">Gillingham, 2002</a>, p. 107.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlori199995-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlori199995_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFlori1999">Flori, 1999</a>, p. 95.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bainton, Henry; Grizzard Nigel, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.york.ac.uk/medieval-studies/york-1190/about-york-1190-massacre-conference.html">York 1190 Jews and Other in the Wake of Massacre</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120117173923/http://www.york.ac.uk/medieval-studies/york-1190/about-york-1190-massacre-conference.html">Arxivat</a> 2012-01-17 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</i>, Centre for Medieval Studies and the Department of History, University of York, 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPadenSancovitch198632-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPadenSancovitch198632_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPadenSancovitch1986">Paden i Sancovitch, 1986</a>, p. 32.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlori1999114-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlori1999114_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFlori1999">Flori, 1999</a>, p. 114.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlori1999124-126-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlori1999124-126_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFlori1999">Flori, 1999</a>, p. 124-126.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHinge200711-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHinge200711_19-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHinge2007">Hinge, 2007</a>, p. 11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlori1999132-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlori1999132_20-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFlori1999">Flori, 1999</a>, p. 132.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlori1999134-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlori1999134_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFlori1999">Flori, 1999</a>, p. 134.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPeoples2007100-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPeoples2007100_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPeoples2007">Peoples, 2007</a>, p. 100.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERunciman198967-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERunciman198967_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRunciman1989">Runciman, 1989</a>, p. 67.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFuhrmann1986182-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFuhrmann1986182_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFuhrmann1986">Fuhrmann, 1986</a>, p. 182.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoran199813-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoran199813_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMoran1998">Moran, 1998</a>, p. 13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlori199923–28-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlori199923–28_26-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFlori1999">Flori, 1999</a>, p. 23–28.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEChardon186622-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChardon186622_27-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFChardon1866">Chardon, 1866</a>, p. 22.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELeese199657-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELeese199657_28-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLeese1996">Leese, 1996</a>, p. 57.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFlori1999191–192-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFlori1999191–192_30-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFlori1999">Flori, 1999</a>, p. 191–192.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ricard_Cor_de_Lle%C3%B3&action=edit&section=13" title="Modifica la secció: Bibliografia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFChardon1866"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Chardon</span>, Henri. <i>Histoire de la reine Bérengère, femme de Richard Cœur-de-Lion et dame douairière du Mans, d'apres des documents inédits sur son séjour en France</i>.  Ed. Monnoyer, 1866.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+de+la+reine+B%C3%A9reng%C3%A8re%2C+femme+de+Richard+C%C5%93ur-de-Lion+et+dame+douairi%C3%A8re+du+Mans%2C+d%27apres+des+documents+in%C3%A9dits+sur+son+s%C3%A9jour+en+France&rft.aulast=Chardon&rft.aufirst=Henri&rft.date=1866&rft.pub=Ed.+Monnoyer"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFFlori1999"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Flori</span>, Jean. <i>Richard the Lionheart: Knight and King</i>.  Edinburgh University Press, 1999. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-7486-2047-0" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-7486-2047-0">ISBN 978-0-7486-2047-0</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Richard+the+Lionheart%3A+Knight+and+King&rft.aulast=Flori&rft.aufirst=Jean&rft.date=1999&rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&rft.isbn=978-0-7486-2047-0"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFFuhrmann1986"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Fuhrmann</span>, Horst. <i>Germany in the High Middle Ages: C.1050-1200</i>.  <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>, 1986. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-521-31980-5" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-521-31980-5">ISBN 978-0-521-31980-5</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Germany+in+the+High+Middle+Ages%3A+C.1050-1200&rft.aulast=Fuhrmann&rft.aufirst=Horst&rft.date=1986&rft.pub=%5B%5BCambridge+University+Press%5D%5D&rft.isbn=978-0-521-31980-5"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFGillingham1978"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gillingham</span>, John. <i>Richard the Lionheart</i>.  Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1978.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Richard+the+Lionheart&rft.aulast=Gillingham&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1978&rft.pub=Weidenfeld+and+Nicolson"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFGillingham2002"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gillingham</span>, John. <i>Richard I</i>.  Yale University Press, 2002. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0-300-09404-3" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0-300-09404-3">ISBN 0-300-09404-3</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Richard+I&rft.aulast=Gillingham&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=2002&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.isbn=0-300-09404-3"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFHinze2007"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hinze</span>, Maxi. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.cat/books?id=t4tkLTH9_eEC&pg=PA2&dq=third+crusade&hl=ca&ei=IVU1TLK5OMrKOMmWjccE&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=5&ved=0CDsQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>The Third Crusade and Its Impact on England</i></a>.  GRIN Verlag, 2007.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Third+Crusade+and+Its+Impact+on+England&rft.aulast=Hinze&rft.aufirst=Maxi&rft.date=2007&rft.pub=GRIN+Verlag&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dt4tkLTH9_eEC%26pg%3DPA2%26dq%3Dthird%2Bcrusade%26hl%3Dca%26ei%3DIVU1TLK5OMrKOMmWjccE%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26resnum%3D5%26ved%3D0CDsQ6AEwBA%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFLeese1996"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Leese</span>, Thelma Anna. <i>Royal: Issue of the Kings and Queens of Medieval England, 1066–1399</i>.  Heritage Books Inc, 1996. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-7884-0525-9" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-7884-0525-9">ISBN 978-0-7884-0525-9</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Royal%3A+Issue+of+the+Kings+and+Queens+of+Medieval+England%2C+1066%E2%80%931399&rft.aulast=Leese&rft.aufirst=Thelma+Anna&rft.date=1996&rft.pub=Heritage+Books+Inc&rft.isbn=978-0-7884-0525-9"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMoran1998"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Moran</span>, Josep. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.cat/books?id=PhAhDTTCJsgC&pg=PA13&dq=ricard+cor+de+lle%C3%B3&hl=ca&ei=WqY2TKXyMYbvOaDr2MoE&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=ricard%20cor%20de%20lle%C3%B3&f=false"><i>Cronicó de Perpinyà (segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xiii</span>): (estudi filològic i lingüístic)</i></a>.  L'Abadia de Montserrat, 1998.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cronic%C3%B3+de+Perpiny%C3%A0+%28segle%26nbsp%3B%3Cspan+title%3D%22Nombre%26nbsp%3Bescrit+en+xifres+romanes%22+style%3D%22font-variant%3Asmall-caps%3B%22%3Exiii%3C%2Fspan%3E%29%3A+%28estudi+filol%C3%B2gic+i+ling%C3%BC%C3%ADstic%29&rft.aulast=Moran&rft.aufirst=Josep&rft.date=1998&rft.pub=L%27Abadia+de+Montserrat&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPhAhDTTCJsgC%26pg%3DPA13%26dq%3Dricard%2Bcor%2Bde%2Blle%25C3%25B3%26hl%3Dca%26ei%3DWqY2TKXyMYbvOaDr2MoE%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26resnum%3D4%26ved%3D0CDQQ6AEwAw%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dricard%2520cor%2520de%2520lle%25C3%25B3%26f%3Dfalse"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFRiquer1983"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;"><a href="/wiki/Mart%C3%AD_de_Riquer_i_Morera" title="Martí de Riquer i Morera">Riquer</a></span>, Martí. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ccuc.cbuc.cat/record=b1640696~S23*cat"><i>Los trovadores. Historia literaria y textos</i></a>. volum 2.  Barcelona: Ariel, 1983, p. 751-754.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Los+trovadores.+Historia+literaria+y+textos&rft.aulast=%5B%5BMart%C3%AD+de+Riquer+i+Morera%7CRiquer%5D%5D&rft.aufirst=Mart%C3%AD&rft.date=1983&rft.pub=Ariel&rft.place=Barcelona&rft.pages=751-754&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fccuc.cbuc.cat%2Frecord%3Db1640696%7ES23%2Acat"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFPadenSankovitch1986"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Paden</span>, William D.; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sankovitch</span>, Tilde. <i>The Poems of the Troubadour Bertran de Born</i>.  University of California Press, 1986.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Poems+of+the+Troubadour+Bertran+de+Born&rft.aulast=Paden&rft.aufirst=William+D.&rft.date=1986&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFPeoples2007"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Peoples</span>, R. Scott. <i>Crusade of Kings</i>.  Wildside Press LLC, 2007.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Crusade+of+Kings&rft.aulast=Peoples&rft.aufirst=R.+Scott&rft.date=2007&rft.pub=Wildside+Press+LLC"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFPilletCarstens1933"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;"><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Pillet" title="Alfred Pillet">Pillet</a></span>, Alfred; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Carstens</span>, Henry. <i>Bibliographie der Troubadours</i>.  Halle: Niemeyer, 1933.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bibliographie+der+Troubadours&rft.aulast=%5B%5BAlfred+Pillet%7CPillet%5D%5D&rft.aufirst=Alfred&rft.date=1933&rft.pub=Niemeyer&rft.place=Halle"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> [Ricard Cor de Lleó és el número PC 420]</li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFRiquer1995"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;"><a href="/wiki/Mart%C3%AD_de_Riquer_i_Morera" title="Martí de Riquer i Morera">Riquer</a></span>, Martí. <i>Vidas y retratos de trovadores. Textos y miniaturas del siglo XIII</i>.  Barcelona: Círculo de Lectores, 1995, p. 154-157.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Vidas+y+retratos+de+trovadores.+Textos+y+miniaturas+del+siglo+XIII&rft.aulast=%5B%5BMart%C3%AD+de+Riquer+i+Morera%7CRiquer%5D%5D&rft.aufirst=Mart%C3%AD&rft.date=1995&rft.pub=C%C3%ADrculo+de+Lectores&rft.place=Barcelona&rft.pages=154-157"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span>Reproducció de la <a href="/wiki/Raz%C3%B3_(literatura_trobadoresca)" class="mw-redirect" title="Razó (literatura trobadoresca)">razó</a> del <a href="/wiki/Sirvent%C3%A9s" class="mw-redirect" title="Sirventés">sirventés</a> adreçat a <a href="/wiki/Robert_IV_(delf%C3%AD_d%27Alv%C3%A8rnia)" title="Robert IV (delfí d'Alvèrnia)">Dalfí d'Alvèrnia</a>, amb traducció a l'espanyol, i miniatura del cançoner A]</li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFRunciman1989"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Runciman</span>, Steven. <i>A History of the Crusades, Volume III: The Kingdom of Acre and the Later Crusades</i>.  <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>, 1989. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0-521-06163-6" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0-521-06163-6">ISBN 0-521-06163-6</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+the+Crusades%2C+Volume+III%3A+The+Kingdom+of+Acre+and+the+Later+Crusades&rft.aulast=Runciman&rft.aufirst=Steven&rft.date=1989&rft.pub=%5B%5BCambridge+University+Press%5D%5D&rft.isbn=0-521-06163-6"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFWarren2000"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Warren</span>, W. L.. <i>Henry II</i>.  Yale University Press, 2000. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-300-08474-0" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-300-08474-0">ISBN 978-0-300-08474-0</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Henry+II&rft.aulast=Warren&rft.aufirst=W.+L.&rft.date=2000&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.isbn=978-0-300-08474-0"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://troubadours.byu.edu/PC/PC-420/420%20-%20Richard%20Coeur-de-Lion.htm">Troubadours</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Reis_d&#039;Anglaterra_border&#124;enllaç=&#124;23x20px&#124;Anglaterra" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Reis_d%27Anglaterra" title="Plantilla:Reis d'Anglaterra"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Reis_d&#039;Anglaterra_border&#124;enllaç=&#124;23x20px&#124;Anglaterra" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Monarca_brit%C3%A0nic" class="mw-redirect" title="Monarca britànic">Reis</a> d'<a href="/wiki/Regne_d%27Anglaterra" title="Regne d'Anglaterra">Anglaterra</a><span style="white-space:nowrap;">  </span><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Anglaterra"><img alt="Anglaterra" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_England_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_England_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_England_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_England_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_England_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_England_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Wyvern_of_Wessex.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wyvern de Wessex"><img alt="Wyvern de Wessex" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Wyvern_of_Wessex.svg/20px-Wyvern_of_Wessex.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Wyvern_of_Wessex.svg/30px-Wyvern_of_Wessex.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Wyvern_of_Wessex.svg/40px-Wyvern_of_Wessex.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="498" data-file-height="334" /></a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;">  </span><a href="/wiki/Casa_de_Wessex" title="Casa de Wessex">Saxona</a> (871-1016) (1042-1066)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_el_Gran" title="Alfred el Gran">Alfred <i>el Gran</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_el_Vell" title="Eduard el Vell">Eduard <i>el Vell</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etelweard" title="Etelweard">Etelweard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etelstan" title="Etelstan">Etelstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_el_Magn%C3%ADfic" title="Edmund el Magnífic">Edmund I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edred" title="Edred">Edred</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edu%C3%AD_el_Bell" title="Eduí el Bell">Eduí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgard_el_Pac%C3%ADfic" class="mw-redirect" title="Edgard el Pacífic">Edgard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_el_M%C3%A0rtir" title="Eduard el Màrtir">Eduard <i>el Màrtir</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etelred_l%27Indec%C3%ADs" title="Etelred l'Indecís">Etelred II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_II_Ironside" title="Edmund II Ironside">Edmund II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_el_Confessor" title="Eduard el Confessor">Eduard <i>el Confessor</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Godwinson" title="Harold Godwinson">Harold Godwinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgard_%C3%86theling" title="Edgard Ætheling">Edgard Ætheling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:National_Coat_of_arms_of_Denmark_no_crown.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Armes de la casa reial danesa"><img alt="Armes de la casa reial danesa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/National_Coat_of_arms_of_Denmark_no_crown.svg/20px-National_Coat_of_arms_of_Denmark_no_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/National_Coat_of_arms_of_Denmark_no_crown.svg/30px-National_Coat_of_arms_of_Denmark_no_crown.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/National_Coat_of_arms_of_Denmark_no_crown.svg/40px-National_Coat_of_arms_of_Denmark_no_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="331" /></a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;">  </span><a href="/wiki/Reis_de_Dinamarca" title="Reis de Dinamarca">Danesa</a> (1013-1042)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sven_Tvesk%C3%A6g" title="Sven Tveskæg">Svend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canut_II_de_Dinamarca" title="Canut II de Dinamarca">Canut I <i>el Gran</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Peu_de_Llebre" title="Harold Peu de Llebre">Harold I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardecanut" title="Hardecanut">Hardecanut</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Arms_of_William_the_Conqueror_(1066-1087).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Armes del ducat francès de la Normandia"><img alt="Armes del ducat francès de la Normandia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Arms_of_William_the_Conqueror_%281066-1087%29.svg/20px-Arms_of_William_the_Conqueror_%281066-1087%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Arms_of_William_the_Conqueror_%281066-1087%29.svg/30px-Arms_of_William_the_Conqueror_%281066-1087%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Arms_of_William_the_Conqueror_%281066-1087%29.svg/40px-Arms_of_William_the_Conqueror_%281066-1087%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;">  </span><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_normanda" title="Dinastia normanda">Normanda</a> (1066-1154)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guillem_I_d%27Anglaterra" title="Guillem I d'Anglaterra">Guillem I <i>el Conqueridor</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillem_II_d%27Anglaterra" title="Guillem II d'Anglaterra">Guillem II <i>el Roig</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enric_I_d%27Anglaterra" title="Enric I d'Anglaterra">Enric I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esteve_d%27Anglaterra" title="Esteve d'Anglaterra">Esteve de Blois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matilde_d%27Anglaterra" title="Matilde d'Anglaterra">Emperadriu Matilde</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Royal_arms_of_England.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Armes dels Plantagenet de Ricard I a Eduard III"><img alt="Armes dels Plantagenet de Ricard I a Eduard III" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Royal_arms_of_England.svg/20px-Royal_arms_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Royal_arms_of_England.svg/30px-Royal_arms_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Royal_arms_of_England.svg/40px-Royal_arms_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;">  </span><a href="/wiki/Plantagenet" title="Plantagenet">Plantagenet</a> (1154-1399)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enric_II_d%27Anglaterra" title="Enric II d'Anglaterra">Enric II <i>Plantagenêt</i></a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ricard I <i>Cor de Lleó</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_sense_Terra" title="Joan sense Terra">Joan <i>sense Terra</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enric_III_d%27Anglaterra" title="Enric III d'Anglaterra">Enric III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_I_d%27Anglaterra" title="Eduard I d'Anglaterra">Eduard I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_II_d%27Anglaterra" title="Eduard II d'Anglaterra">Eduard II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_III_d%27Anglaterra" title="Eduard III d'Anglaterra">Eduard III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricard_II_d%27Anglaterra" title="Ricard II d'Anglaterra">Ricard II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Red_Rose_Badge_of_Lancaster.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="La rosa roja de Lancaster"><img alt="La rosa roja de Lancaster" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Red_Rose_Badge_of_Lancaster.svg/20px-Red_Rose_Badge_of_Lancaster.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Red_Rose_Badge_of_Lancaster.svg/30px-Red_Rose_Badge_of_Lancaster.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Red_Rose_Badge_of_Lancaster.svg/40px-Red_Rose_Badge_of_Lancaster.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="250" /></a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;">  </span><a href="/wiki/Casa_de_Lancaster" title="Casa de Lancaster">Lancaster</a> (1399-1461)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enric_IV_d%27Anglaterra" title="Enric IV d'Anglaterra">Enric IV, duc de Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enric_V_d%27Anglaterra" title="Enric V d'Anglaterra">Enric V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enric_VI_d%27Anglaterra" title="Enric VI d'Anglaterra">Enric VI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Yorkshire_rose.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="La rosa blanca de York"><img alt="La rosa blanca de York" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Yorkshire_rose.svg/20px-Yorkshire_rose.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Yorkshire_rose.svg/30px-Yorkshire_rose.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Yorkshire_rose.svg/40px-Yorkshire_rose.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="276" data-file-height="264" /></a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;">  </span><a href="/wiki/Casa_de_York" title="Casa de York">York</a> (1461-1485)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_IV_d%27Anglaterra" title="Eduard IV d'Anglaterra">Eduard IV, duc de York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_V_d%27Anglaterra" title="Eduard V d'Anglaterra">Eduard V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricard_III_d%27Anglaterra" title="Ricard III d'Anglaterra">Ricard III</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Tudor_Rose.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="La rosa Tudor"><img alt="La rosa Tudor" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Tudor_Rose.svg/20px-Tudor_Rose.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Tudor_Rose.svg/30px-Tudor_Rose.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Tudor_Rose.svg/40px-Tudor_Rose.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="250" /></a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;">  </span><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Tudor" title="Dinastia Tudor">Tudor</a> (1485-1603)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enric_VII_d%27Anglaterra" title="Enric VII d'Anglaterra">Enric VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enric_VIII_d%27Anglaterra" title="Enric VIII d'Anglaterra">Enric VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_VI_d%27Anglaterra" title="Eduard VI d'Anglaterra">Eduard VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joana_Grey" class="mw-redirect" title="Joana Grey">Joana Grey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_I_d%27Anglaterra" title="Maria I d'Anglaterra">Maria I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elisabet_I_d%27Anglaterra" title="Elisabet I d'Anglaterra">Elisabet I</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Royal_Arms_of_England_(1603-1707).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Armes de la Casa d'Estuard a partir de 1603"><img alt="Armes de la Casa d'Estuard a partir de 1603" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg/20px-Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg/30px-Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg/40px-Royal_Arms_of_England_%281603-1707%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;">  </span><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Stuart" title="Dinastia Stuart">Estuard</a> (1603-1714)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jaume_I_d%27Anglaterra_i_VI_d%27Esc%C3%B2cia" class="mw-redirect" title="Jaume I d'Anglaterra i VI d'Escòcia">Jaume I d'Anglaterra (VI d'Escòcia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carles_I_d%27Anglaterra_i_d%27Esc%C3%B2cia" class="mw-redirect" title="Carles I d'Anglaterra i d'Escòcia">Carles I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carles_II_d%27Anglaterra_i_d%27Esc%C3%B2cia" title="Carles II d'Anglaterra i d'Escòcia">Carles II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaume_II_d%27Anglaterra_i_VII_d%27Esc%C3%B2cia" title="Jaume II d'Anglaterra i VII d'Escòcia">Jaume II (VII d'Escòcia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_II_d%27Anglaterra_i_d%27Esc%C3%B2cia" title="Maria II d'Anglaterra i d'Escòcia">Maria II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillem_III_d%27Anglaterra_i_II_d%27Esc%C3%B2cia" title="Guillem III d'Anglaterra i II d'Escòcia">Guillem III (II d'Escòcia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_de_la_Gran_Bretanya" title="Anna de la Gran Bretanya">Anna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Royal_Arms_of_United_Kingdom_(1816-1837).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Armes de la Casa de Hannover (1801-1837)"><img alt="Armes de la Casa de Hannover (1801-1837)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Royal_Arms_of_United_Kingdom_%281816-1837%29.svg/20px-Royal_Arms_of_United_Kingdom_%281816-1837%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Royal_Arms_of_United_Kingdom_%281816-1837%29.svg/30px-Royal_Arms_of_United_Kingdom_%281816-1837%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Royal_Arms_of_United_Kingdom_%281816-1837%29.svg/40px-Royal_Arms_of_United_Kingdom_%281816-1837%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;">  </span><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Hannover" title="Dinastia Hannover">Hannover</a> (1714-1901)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jordi_I_de_la_Gran_Bretanya" title="Jordi I de la Gran Bretanya">Jordi I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordi_II_del_Regne_Unit" title="Jordi II del Regne Unit">Jordi II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordi_III_del_Regne_Unit" title="Jordi III del Regne Unit">Jordi III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordi_IV_del_Regne_Unit" title="Jordi IV del Regne Unit">Jordi IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillem_IV_del_Regne_Unit" title="Guillem IV del Regne Unit">Guillem IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vict%C3%B2ria_(reina_del_Regne_Unit)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victòria (reina del Regne Unit)">Victòria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_(since_1837).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Armes de la Casa Saxònia-Coburg-Gotha"><img alt="Armes de la Casa Saxònia-Coburg-Gotha" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28since_1837%29.svg/20px-Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28since_1837%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28since_1837%29.svg/30px-Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28since_1837%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28since_1837%29.svg/40px-Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28since_1837%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span><span style="white-space:nowrap;">  </span><a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Sax%C3%B2nia-Coburg_i_Gotha" title="Dinastia Saxònia-Coburg i Gotha">Saxònia-Coburg i Gotha</a>/<a href="/wiki/Casa_de_Windsor" title="Casa de Windsor">Windsor</a> (1901-…)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_VII_del_Regne_Unit" title="Eduard VII del Regne Unit">Eduard VII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordi_V_del_Regne_Unit" title="Jordi V del Regne Unit">Jordi V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_VIII_del_Regne_Unit" title="Eduard VIII del Regne Unit">Eduard VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordi_VI_del_Regne_Unit" title="Jordi VI del Regne Unit">Jordi VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elisabet_II_del_Regne_Unit" title="Elisabet II del Regne Unit">Elisabet II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carles_III_del_Regne_Unit" title="Carles III del Regne Unit">Carles III</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Control_d%27autoritats" title="Control d'autoritats">Registres d'autoritat</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n50-074520">WorldCat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CANTIC" class="mw-redirect" title="CANTIC">CANTIC</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058511434206706">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://datos.bne.es/resource/XX1079144">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb120083366">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/118641972">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a 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