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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目錄</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移去側欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">收埋</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">文頭</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-地名" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地名"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 地名 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地名-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-政治" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#政治"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 政治 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-政治-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 切換去政治細章節 </button> <ul id="toc-政治-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-政府" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#政府"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 政府 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-政府-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-州歌" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#州歌"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 州歌 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-州歌-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-政區" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#政區"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 政區 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-政區-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 地理 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-地理-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 切換去地理細章節 </button> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-天氣" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#天氣"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 天氣 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-天氣-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人口" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人口"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 人口 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-人口-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 切換去人口細章節 </button> <ul id="toc-人口-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-宗教" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#宗教"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 宗教 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-宗教-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-語言" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#語言"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 語言 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-語言-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-經濟" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#經濟"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 經濟 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-經濟-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-交通" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#交通"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 交通 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-交通-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 切換去交通細章節 </button> <ul id="toc-交通-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-公路" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#公路"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 公路 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-公路-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-機場" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#機場"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.2 機場 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-機場-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-內陸碼頭" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#內陸碼頭"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.3 內陸碼頭 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-內陸碼頭-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-海港" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#海港"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.4 海港 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-海港-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-鐵路" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#鐵路"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.5 鐵路 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-鐵路-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-旅遊景點" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#旅遊景點"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 旅遊景點 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-旅遊景點-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-名人" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#名人"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 名人 </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-名人-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> 切換去名人細章節 </button> <ul id="toc-名人-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-新山" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#新山"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.1 新山 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-新山-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-居鑾" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#居鑾"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.2 居鑾 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-居鑾-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-麻坡" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#麻坡"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.3 麻坡 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-麻坡-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-峇株巴轄" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#峇株巴轄"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.4 峇株巴轄 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-峇株巴轄-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 參考 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-出面網頁" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#出面網頁"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 出面網頁 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-出面網頁-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目錄" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="開/收內容一覽" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > 開/收內容一覽 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">柔佛州</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="去睇另一種語文嘅文章。有70種語言版本。" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-70" aria-hidden="true" > 70種語言 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 亞齊文" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="亞齊文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Acèh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1_(%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9)" title="جوهر (ولاية) – 阿拉伯文" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جوهر (ولاية)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cohor" title="Cohor – 亞塞拜然文" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cohor" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="亞塞拜然文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Джохор – 巴什客爾文" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Джохор" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什客爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Джохор – 保加利亞文" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Джохор" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juhur,_Malaysia" title="Juhur, Malaysia – 班亞爾文" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Juhur, Malaysia" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="班亞爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Banjar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 加泰羅尼亞文" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰羅尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor_(estado)" title="Johor (estado) – 宿霧文" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Johor (estado)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿霧文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 捷克文" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 丹麥文" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麥文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cohor" title="Cohor – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Cohor" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CE%BF%CF%87%CF%8C%CF%81" title="Τζοχόρ – 希臘文" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τζοχόρ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="好文"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%9Cohoro" title="Ĝohoro – 世界文" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĝohoro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johori_osariik" title="Johori osariik – 愛沙尼亞文" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Johori osariik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="愛沙尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 巴斯克文" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1" title="ایالت جوهر – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ایالت جوهر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor_(Bundesstoot)" title="Johor (Bundesstoot) – 北弗里西亞文" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Johor (Bundesstoot)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 加里西亞文" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 客家話" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家話" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%95%D7%94%D7%95%D7%A8_(%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%96%D7%99%D7%94)" title="ג'והור (מלזיה) – 希伯來文" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג'והור (מלזיה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯來文" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0" title="जोहोर – 北印度文" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जोहोर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="北印度文" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 匈牙利文" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 伊班文" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="伊班文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jaku Iban</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 依奴皮維克文" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="依奴皮維克文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Iñupiatun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 義大利文" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="義大利文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A7%E3%83%9B%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E5%B7%9E" title="ジョホール州 – 日文" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジョホール州" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日文" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 爪哇文" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%9D%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ჯოჰორი – 喬治亞文" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჯოჰორი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="喬治亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kumoring</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%B9%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D" title="ಜಹೋರ್ – 坎那達文" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಜಹೋರ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="坎那達文" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%ED%98%B8%EB%A5%B4%EC%A3%BC" title="조호르주 – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="조호르주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEohoras" title="Džohoras – 立陶宛文" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Džohoras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 米南卡堡文" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南卡堡文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Џохор – 馬其頓文" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Џохор" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="馬其頓文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0" title="जोहोर – 馬拉地文" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="जोहोर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="馬拉地文" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 馬來文" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="馬來文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1" title="جوهر – 馬贊德蘭文" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جوهر" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="馬贊德蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 荷蘭文" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 巴克摩挪威文" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="巴克摩挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Джохор – 奧塞提文" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Джохор" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奧塞提文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%BE%D8%B1" title="جوھر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جوھر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johore" title="Johore – 葡萄牙文" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Johore" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor_suyu" title="Johor suyu – 蓋楚瓦文" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Johor suyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="蓋楚瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 羅馬尼亞文" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Джохор – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Джохор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Џохор – 塞爾維亞文" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Џохор" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 瑞典文" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9C%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="ஜொகூர் – 坦米爾文" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஜொகூர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="坦米爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="รัฐยะโฮร์ – 泰文" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รัฐยะโฮร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 塔加路族文" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="塔加路族文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cohar" title="Cohar – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Cohar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Джохор – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Джохор" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%BE%D8%B1" title="جوھر – 烏都文" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جوھر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="烏都文" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 烏茲別克文" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="烏茲別克文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor" title="Johor – 瓦瑞文" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Johor" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B" title="柔佛 – 吳語" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="柔佛" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吳語" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%9D%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ჯოჰორი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჯოჰორი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B" title="柔佛 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="柔佛" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji%C3%BB-hu%CC%8Dt" title="Jiû-hu̍t – 閩南語" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Jiû-hu̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="閩南語" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q183032#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="改跨語言拎" class="wbc-editpage">改拎</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="空間名"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" title="睇吓內容頁[c]" accesskey="c">文章</a></li><li id="ca-talk" 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=show-download-screen">下載PDF</a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="呢一版印得嘅版本[p]" accesskey="p">印得嘅版本</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 第啲維基項目 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Johor" hreflang="en">維基同享</a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q183032" title="連到接住資料儲存庫嘅項目[g]" accesskey="g">維基數據項</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&params=1_29_14_N_103_46_52_E_region:MY_type:adm1st">1°29′14″N 103°46′52″E / 1.48722°N 103.78111°E / 1.48722; 103.78111</a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出自維基百科，自由嘅百科全書</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="yue" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:22em;width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap">柔佛</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="馬來西亞"><img alt="馬來西亞" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E%E5%B1%AC%E5%8F%8A%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E7%9B%B4%E8%BD%84%E5%8D%80" title="馬來西亞州屬及聯邦直轄區">馬來西亞州屬</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;">Negeri dan Jajahan Takluk Johor Darul Ta'zim</th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;">其他轉寫</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來文">馬來文</a></th><td style="">Johor <span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-family:Harmattan,Scheherazade,Lateef,LateefGR,Alkalami,Amiri,'DejaVu Sans',FreeSerif,'Noto Naskh Arabic','Droid Arabic Naskh','Arabic Typesetting','Sakkal Majalla','Traditional Arabic','Simplified Arabic','Caribri','Segoe UI','Microsoft Sans Serif',Arial,'Times New Roman',serif,sans-serif; font-size: 125%; font-weight:normal;">جوهر‎ （<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%A4%B7%E6%96%87" title="爪夷文">爪夷文</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%A1%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E6%96%87" title="淡米爾文">淡米爾文</a></th><td style="">ஜொகூர்</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="maptable" style="text-align:center;"><table style="width:100%; background:none;"> <tbody><tr><td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Johor.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="柔佛旗幟"><img alt="柔佛旗幟" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Johor.svg/100px-Flag_of_Johor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Johor.svg/150px-Flag_of_Johor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Johor.svg/200px-Flag_of_Johor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> 州旗</td><td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Johor.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="柔佛徽章"><img alt="柔佛徽章" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Coat_of_arms_of_Johor.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Johor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Coat_of_arms_of_Johor.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_Johor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Coat_of_arms_of_Johor.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_Johor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="279" /></a> 徽章</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;">格言：「獻給真主阿拉」 "Kepada Allah Berserah"  （<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來文">馬來文</a>） "To Allah We Surrender"  （<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87" title="英文">英文</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;">頌歌：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E%E6%AD%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔佛州歌 (無呢版)">柔佛州歌</a> "Lagu Bangsa Johor" "Johor State Anthem" （柔佛州歌） <center><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="59" data-mwtitle="Lagu_Rasmi_Johor_-_Lagu_Bangsa_Johor.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Lagu_Rasmi_Johor_-_Lagu_Bangsa_Johor.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/Lagu_Rasmi_Johor_-_Lagu_Bangsa_Johor.ogg/Lagu_Rasmi_Johor_-_Lagu_Bangsa_Johor.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></center></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/File:Johor_in_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="   柔佛州    馬來西亞"><img alt="   柔佛州    馬來西亞" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Johor_in_Malaysia.svg/300px-Johor_in_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Johor_in_Malaysia.svg/450px-Johor_in_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Johor_in_Malaysia.svg/600px-Johor_in_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="457" /></a>    柔佛州    馬來西亞 </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;">首府</th><td style=""><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Johor_Bahru.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Johor_Bahru.svg/24px-Flag_of_Johor_Bahru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Johor_Bahru.svg/36px-Flag_of_Johor_Bahru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Johor_Bahru.svg/48px-Flag_of_Johor_Bahru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="450" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B1%B1" title="新山">新山</a><a href="#endnote_cap">[a]</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;">皇城</th><td style=""><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Muar,_Johor.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Flag_of_Muar%2C_Johor.svg/24px-Flag_of_Muar%2C_Johor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Flag_of_Muar%2C_Johor.svg/36px-Flag_of_Muar%2C_Johor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Flag_of_Muar%2C_Johor.svg/48px-Flag_of_Muar%2C_Johor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1512" data-file-height="756" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%BB%E5%9D%A1" title="麻坡">麻坡</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left;">政府<a href="#cite_note-柔佛州皇室及州務大臣-1">[1]</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;"> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔佛蘇丹 (無呢版)">蘇丹</a></th><td style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9%E4%BE%9D%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%AC%A3%C2%B7%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E9%82%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蘇丹依布拉欣·依斯邁 (無呢版)">蘇丹依布拉欣·依斯邁</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;"> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E%E5%8B%99%E5%A4%A7%E8%87%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔佛州務大臣 (無呢版)">州務大臣</a></th><td style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E8%8E%AB%E5%93%88%E6%9C%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈斯尼莫哈末 (無呢版)">哈斯尼莫哈末</a>（國陣巫統）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left;">面積<a href="#cite_note-Johor_at_a_Glance-2">[2]</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;"> • 總計</th><td style="">19,102 平方公里（7,375 平方英里）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left;">人口（2018^e）<a href="#cite_note-2017_population-3">[3]</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;"> • 總計</th><td style="">3,742,200（<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E%E5%B1%AC%E5%8F%8A%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E7%9B%B4%E8%BD%84%E5%8D%80" title="馬來西亞州屬及聯邦直轄區">第3位</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;"> • <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="人口密度">密度</a></th><td style="">193.7/平方公里（502/平方英里）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%80%E5%9F%9F%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E7%A8%B1%E8%AC%82%E8%A9%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="區域居民稱謂詞 (無呢版)">居民稱謂</a>（中文：<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%9F%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E7%A7%B0%E8%B0%93%E8%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="zh:区域居民称谓词">区域居民称谓词</a>）</th><td style="">柔佛人</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8" title="人類發展指數">人類發展指數</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style=""> • HDI（2017年）</th><td style="">0.818 （極高）（<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞州">第5位</a>）</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E5%8D%80" title="時區">時區</a></th><td style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%99%82%E9%96%93" title="馬來西亞標準時間">MST</a>（<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B8" title="UTC+8">UTC+8</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E9%83%B5%E6%94%BF%E7%B7%A8%E7%A2%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來西亞郵政編碼 (無呢版)">郵政編碼</a></th><td class="adr" style="">79xxx－86xxx</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;">電話區號</th><td style="">07 06（麻坡同東甲）</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_3166&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 3166 (無呢版)">ISO 3166碼</a></th><td class="nickname" style="">MY-01</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%BB%8A%E7%89%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來西亞車牌 (無呢版)">車牌</a></th><td style="">J</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔佛王國 (無呢版)">柔佛王國</a></th><td style="">1528年-1946年<a href="#cite_note-History_of_the_Johor_Sultanate-4">[4]</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" title="英國">英</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E5%9C%8B" title="保護國">保護國</a></th><td style="">1904年-1946年</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%9E%E6%97%A5%E4%BD%94%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來亞日佔時期 (無呢版)">日佔時期</a></th><td style="">1942年1月31號</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%9E%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來亞聯邦 (無呢版)">馬來亞聯邦</a></th><td style="">1946年</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%9E%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E9%82%A6" title="馬來亞聯合邦">馬來亞聯合邦</a></th><td style="">1948年</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E6%97%A5" title="馬來西亞獨立日">馬來亞獨立</a></th><td style="">1957年8月31號</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%88%90%E7%AB%8B%E6%97%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來西亞成立日 (無呢版)">馬來西亞成立</a></th><td style="">1963年9月16號</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1824%E5%B9%B4%E8%8B%B1%E8%8D%B7%E6%A2%9D%E7%B4%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1824年英荷條約 (無呢版)">英荷條約</a></th><td style="">1824年</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;">柔佛條約</th><td style="">1855年3月10號<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;">英柔條約</th><td style="">1885年 <a href="#cite_note-History_of_the_Johor_Sultanate-4">[4]</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;">柔佛憲法</th><td style="">1895年4月14號 <a href="#cite_note-History_of_the_Johor_Sultanate-4">[4]</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="width: 7em;">網站</th><td style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.johor.gov.my/">www.johor.gov.my</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left; font-size:smaller"><a href="#ref_cap">^[a]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E5%B9%B9%E9%81%94%E5%9F%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="依斯幹達城 (無呢版)">依斯幹達城</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_Iskandar" class="extiw" title="en:Kota Iskandar">Kota Iskandar</a>）係州行政中心所在地。</td></tr></tbody></table> 柔佛州（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B2%B5%E6%96%87%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="Wikipedia:粵文拼音">粵拼</a>：<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yue.forvo.com/word/yue/柔佛州/#yue">jau4 fat6</a>；<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A9%B1" title="馬來話">馬來話</a>：Negeri Johor，馬來<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%A4%B7%E6%96%87" title="爪夷文">爪夷文</a>：نڬري التّعظيم）係<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>十三個聯邦州之一，西<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="馬來半島">馬來半島</a>南側，北鄰<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%94%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="馬六甲">馬六甲州</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%AD%E4%BA%A8" title="彭亨">彭亨州</a>同埋<a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E7%BE%8E%E8%98%AD" title="森美蘭">森美蘭州</a>，西隔<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%94%B2%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" title="馬六甲海峽">馬六甲海峽</a>望<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" title="印尼">印尼</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E9%96%80%E7%AD%94%E8%87%98%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="蘇門答臘島">蘇門答臘島</a>，南眺<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E6%9E%B6%E5%9D%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="星架坡">星架坡</a>，東臨<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%B5%B7" title="南中國海">南中國海</a>。柔佛州嘅首府係<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B1%B1" title="新山">新山</a>，係柔佛嘅經濟中心，而<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E5%B9%B2%E9%81%94%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB%E5%9F%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="依斯干達公主城 (無呢版)">依斯干達公主城</a>係柔佛嘅行政中心；<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%BB%E5%9D%A1" title="麻坡">麻坡</a>係皇城。柔佛嘅舊首府喺<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%A5%E6%89%93%E4%B8%81%E5%AE%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哥打丁宜 (無呢版)">哥打丁宜</a>。截至2018年，呢個州人口有3742200人<a href="#cite_note-2015_population-6">[6]</a>。 柔佛有高度多樣化嘅<a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%AE%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="種族">種族</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="語言">語言</a>同文化。柔佛傳統舞蹈<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%9C%E8%B3%93%E8%88%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雜賓舞 (無呢版)">雜賓舞</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zapin" class="extiw" title="en:zapin">zapin</a>）聞名。柔佛最高統治者係<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔佛蘇丹 (無呢版)">柔佛蘇丹</a>，政府首腦係<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E%E5%8B%99%E5%A4%A7%E8%87%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔佛州務大臣 (無呢版)">柔佛州務大臣</a>。政府系統大部分源自<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E6%95%8F%E5%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西敏制 (無呢版)">西敏制</a>，柔佛被劃分做多個縣嚟管轄。根據1895年嘅《柔佛憲法》，<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%95%99" title="伊斯蘭教">伊斯蘭教</a>係柔佛嘅<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="官方宗教">官方宗教</a>，而其他宗教可以自由發展<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a>。由1914年開始，<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來語">馬來語</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="英語">英語</a>都係柔佛嘅官方語言<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a>。經濟方面，柔佛以<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%94%A2%E6%A5%AD" title="第二產業">第二產業</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%94%A2%E6%A5%AD" title="第三產業">第三產業</a>為主。 柔佛州現任<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9" title="蘇丹">蘇丹</a>係<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9%E4%BE%9D%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%AC%A3%C2%B7%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E9%82%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蘇丹依布拉欣·依斯邁 (無呢版)">蘇丹依布拉欣·依斯邁</a>（已故<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9%E9%A6%AC%E6%9C%AB%C2%B7%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E5%B9%B9%E9%81%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蘇丹馬末·依斯幹達 (無呢版)">蘇丹馬末·依斯幹達</a>嘅大仔），喺2010年1月23號朝早10點21分，喺柔佛大王宮依據1895年《柔佛憲法》宣誓就任蘇丹。由2014年1月1號開始，柔佛州公定每星期休息改做<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E6%9C%9F%E4%BA%94" title="星期五">星期五</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E6%9C%9F%E5%85%AD" title="星期六">星期六</a>兩日，但係部分私人企業同<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1" title="學校">學校</a>仍然係星期六同星期日休息<a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a>。 <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地名">地名</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=1" title="編輯小節: 地名">編輯</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Royal_Crown.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/The_Royal_Crown.jpg/220px-The_Royal_Crown.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/The_Royal_Crown.jpg/330px-The_Royal_Crown.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/The_Royal_Crown.jpg/440px-The_Royal_Crown.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8869" data-file-height="4484" /></a><figcaption>柔佛<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%A6%E5%90%89%E5%A3%AB%E6%9E%97%E7%8E%8B%E5%AE%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="武吉士林王宮 (無呢版)">武吉士林王宮</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istana_Bukit_Serene" class="extiw" title="en:Istana Bukit Serene">Istana Bukit Serene</a>）嘅大皇冠<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></figcaption></figure> 柔佛呢笪地方最早嘅稱呼係嚟自北方<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E6%97%8F" title="泰族">泰族</a>嘅Gangganu或者Ganggayu（即係指寶石之庫）<a href="#cite_note-etymology_of_Johor-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-etymology-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-Johor_information-14">[14]</a>，係因為<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E6%B2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔佛河 (無呢版)">柔佛河</a>附近有大量<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B6%E7%9F%B3" title="寶石">寶石</a><a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="阿拉伯人">阿拉伯人</a>商人則就，叫呢度做جَوْهَر（jauhar），<a href="#cite_note-etymology_of_Johor-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-etymology-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a>。呢個詞源自<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="波斯語">波斯語</a>嘅گوهر（gauhar），即係指「珍貴嘅石頭」或者「寶石」<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a>。由於jauhar呢個詞喺當地語言比較難發音，於是jauhar就逐漸變成咗Johor（柔佛）<a href="#cite_note-Johor_origin-19">[19]</a>。而<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E5%8F%B2%E9%A0%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="爪哇史頌 (無呢版)">爪哇史頌</a>就叫呢度做Ujong Medini（陸地末端），係因為柔佛處於<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="中南半島">中南半島</a>嘅最南端。根據<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙">葡萄牙</a>作家<a href="/w/index.php?title=Manuel_Godinho_de_Er%C3%A9dia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manuel Godinho de Erédia (無呢版)">Manuel Godinho de Erédia</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Godinho_de_Er%C3%A9dia" class="extiw" title="en:Manuel Godinho de Erédia">Manuel Godinho de Erédia</a>）記載，<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%93%A5%E5%AD%9B%E7%BE%85" title="馬哥孛羅">馬哥孛羅</a>曾經喺1292年航至Ujong Tanah（<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="馬來半島">馬來半島</a>末端，即係柔佛）<a href="#cite_note-etymology_of_Johor-12">[12]</a>Ujong Medini同Ujong Tanah呢兩個稱呼喺<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%94%B2%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬六甲蘇丹王朝 (無呢版)">馬六甲蘇丹王朝</a>成立前就已經喺民間流傳。而喺呢段時期，柔佛仲有其他名，包括Galoh、Lenggiu同Wurawari<a href="#cite_note-etymology_of_Johor-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-Johor_origin-19">[19]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="政治">政治</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=2" title="編輯小節: 政治">編輯</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dato%27_Jaafar_Muhammad_Building.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Dato%27_Jaafar_Muhammad_Building.JPG/220px-Dato%27_Jaafar_Muhammad_Building.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Dato%27_Jaafar_Muhammad_Building.JPG/330px-Dato%27_Jaafar_Muhammad_Building.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Dato%27_Jaafar_Muhammad_Building.JPG/440px-Dato%27_Jaafar_Muhammad_Building.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1984" data-file-height="1488" /></a><figcaption>位於<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E5%B9%B9%E9%81%94%E5%9F%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="依斯幹達城 (無呢版)">依斯幹達城</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_Iskandar" class="extiw" title="en:Kota Iskandar">Kota Iskandar</a>）嘅拿督嘉化莫哈末大廈係柔佛州務大臣嘅辦公處</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sultan_Ismail_Building.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Sultan_Ismail_Building.JPG/220px-Sultan_Ismail_Building.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Sultan_Ismail_Building.JPG/330px-Sultan_Ismail_Building.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Sultan_Ismail_Building.JPG/440px-Sultan_Ismail_Building.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1984" data-file-height="1488" /></a><figcaption>喺<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E5%B9%B9%E9%81%94%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB%E5%9F%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="依斯幹達公主城 (無呢版)">依斯幹達公主城</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E5%B9%B9%E9%81%94%E5%9F%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="依斯幹達城 (無呢版)">依斯幹達城</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_Iskandar" class="extiw" title="en:Kota Iskandar">Kota Iskandar</a>）嘅<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E9%82%81%E5%A4%A7%E5%BB%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蘇丹依斯邁大廈 (無呢版)">蘇丹依斯邁大廈</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultan_Ismail_Building" class="extiw" title="en:Sultan Ismail Building">Sultan Ismail Building</a>）係柔佛州議會所在地</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="政府">政府</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=3" title="編輯小節: 政府">編輯</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="6"><a href="/wiki/File:JohorDUN.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/JohorDUN.svg/300px-JohorDUN.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/JohorDUN.svg/450px-JohorDUN.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/JohorDUN.svg/600px-JohorDUN.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="185" /></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" rowspan="2">政黨 </th> <th rowspan="2">領袖 </th> <th rowspan="2">狀態 </th> <th colspan="2">議席 </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=2018%E5%B9%B4%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2018年柔佛州議會選舉 (無呢版)">2018年大選</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor_state_election,_2018" class="extiw" title="en:Johor state election, 2018">Johor state election, 2018</a>） </th> <th>目前 </th></tr> <tr> <td>　 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E6%9C%9B%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-disambig" title="希望聯盟">希望聯盟</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%85%95%E5%B0%A4%E4%B8%81" title="慕尤丁">慕尤丁</a> </td> <td>政府 </td> <td>36 </td> <td>39 </td></tr> <tr> <td>　 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%99%A3%E7%B7%9A" class="mw-disambig" title="國民陣線">國民陣線</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E8%8E%AB%E5%93%88%E6%9C%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈斯尼莫哈末 (無呢版)">哈斯尼莫哈末</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%A8%E9%87%8E%E9%BB%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來西亞在野黨 (無呢版)">在野黨</a> </td> <td>19 </td> <td>16 </td></tr> <tr> <td>　 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%8C%E8%AB%A7%E9%99%A3%E7%B7%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="和諧陣線 (無呢版)">和諧陣線</a> </td> <td>阿都拉胡欣 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">總數 </th> <th>56 </th> <th>56 </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">政府領先 </th> <th>16 </th> <th>22 </th></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Johor_Royal_Family_2015.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Johor_Royal_Family_2015.png/280px-Johor_Royal_Family_2015.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Johor_Royal_Family_2015.png/420px-Johor_Royal_Family_2015.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Johor_Royal_Family_2015.png/560px-Johor_Royal_Family_2015.png 2x" data-file-width="1256" data-file-height="776" /></a><figcaption>2015年<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔佛蘇丹 (無呢版)">柔佛皇室</a>相</figcaption></figure> 柔佛係馬來西亞第一個實行<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E7%AB%8B%E6%86%B2%E5%88%B6" title="君主立憲制">君主立憲制</a>嘅<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E%E5%B1%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞州屬">州屬</a>，喺1895年由<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%C2%B7%E5%B3%87%E5%8D%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蘇丹阿布·峇卡 (無呢版)">蘇丹阿布·峇卡</a>頒佈《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔佛憲法 (無呢版)">柔佛憲法</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undang-undang_Tubuh_Negeri_Johor" class="extiw" title="en:Undang-undang Tubuh Negeri Johor">Undang-undang Tubuh Negeri Johor</a>）》後開始實行至今<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a>。憲法上，柔佛最高元首係<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9" title="蘇丹">蘇丹</a>。佢嘅繼位者只可以係<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔佛蘇丹 (無呢版)">柔佛皇室</a>嘅一員或者係蘇丹阿布巴卡嘅後代。現任柔佛蘇丹係<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9%E4%BE%9D%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%AC%A3%C2%B7%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E9%82%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蘇丹依布拉欣·依斯邁 (無呢版)">蘇丹依布拉欣·依斯邁</a>，佢喺2010年1月23號繼位<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a>。蘇丹嘅主宮殿係<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%A6%E5%90%89%E5%A3%AB%E6%9E%97%E7%8E%8B%E5%AE%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="武吉士林王宮 (無呢版)">武吉士林王宮</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istana_Bukit_Serene" class="extiw" title="en:Istana Bukit Serene">Istana Bukit Serene</a>），王儲嘅宮殿則係<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E6%9F%8F%E8%98%AD%E5%AE%9C%E7%8E%8B%E5%AE%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴西柏蘭宜王宮 (無呢版)">巴西柏蘭宜王宮</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istana_Pasir_Pelangi" class="extiw" title="en:Istana Pasir Pelangi">Istana Pasir Pelangi</a>）；呢兩座宮殿都喺州首府。其他王宮有<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%A4%A7%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔佛大皇宮 (無呢版)">柔佛大皇宮</a>（喺州首府）、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%BB%E5%9D%A1" title="麻坡">麻坡</a>嘅丹絨皇宮、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%85%E9%91%BE" title="居鑾">居鑾</a>嘅斯里南峇同埋<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%9C%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="昔加末 (無呢版)">昔加末</a>嘅Shooting Box<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a>。州政府由<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E%E5%8B%99%E5%A4%A7%E8%87%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔佛州務大臣 (無呢版)">州務大臣</a>領導，由<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔佛州行政議會 (無呢版)">州行政議會</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor_State_Executive_Council" class="extiw" title="en:Johor State Executive Council">Johor State Executive Council</a>）10名行政議員輔佐，而行政議員必須係柔佛州議員<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a>。柔佛州立法部門係沿用<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E6%95%8F%E5%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西敏制 (無呢版)">西敏制</a>嘅<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔佛州立法議會 (無呢版)">柔佛州立法議會</a>，而州務大臣係喺州議會大多數議員同意下被委任。州立法議會為州入面事務制定法律。州議員由州民喺每5年舉行一次嘅<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%B8" title="大選">大選</a>中投票選出<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a>。州議會有56個席位，其中39個喺<a href="/wiki/2018%E5%B9%B4%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="2018年馬來西亞大選">2018年馬來西亞大選</a>後由<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E6%9C%9B%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-disambig" title="希望聯盟">希望聯盟</a>掌控<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a>。 柔佛州喺1948年至1957年馬來亞聯邦成立前曾經係一個<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E6%AC%8A%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="主權國家">主權國家</a>，但係佢嘅<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%98%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="國防">國防</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4" title="外交">外交</a>事務由<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" title="英國">英國</a>掌管<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a>。其後，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%9E%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來亞聯邦 (無呢版)">馬來亞聯邦</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%A9%86%E7%BE%85%E6%B4%B2" title="婆羅洲">婆羅洲</a>兩個英國殖民地——<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E5%A9%86%E7%BE%85%E6%B4%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北婆羅洲 (無呢版)">北婆羅洲</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%92%88%E8%B6%8A" title="沙撈越">沙撈越</a>合拼，成立<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞聯邦">馬來西亞聯邦</a>。由嗰時開始，柔佛發生咗多個極具爭議性事件，例如多宗涉及皇室事件導致咗<a href="/w/index.php?title=1993%E5%B9%B4%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95%E4%BF%AE%E6%AD%A3%E6%A1%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1993年馬來西亞憲法修正案 (無呢版)">1993年馬來西亞憲法修正案</a>嘅通過、同聯邦政府嘅爭端、以及相比對岸較富裕嘅<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>，柔佛發展顯得極為緩慢嘅不滿，而柔佛皇室甚至發表咗「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%88%86%E8%A3%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國家分裂 (無呢版)">柔佛有權獨立</a>」嘅言論<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-Johor_economy-29">[29]</a>。其他社會事件仲包括柔佛喺加入聯邦後唔同<a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%AE%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="種族">種族</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99" title="宗教">宗教</a>之間關係升溫等<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="州歌">州歌</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=4" title="編輯小節: 州歌">編輯</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>柔佛州歌《Lagu Bangsa Johor》<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>馬來文歌詞 </th> <th>中文歌詞 </th></tr> <tr> <td>Allah Peliharakan Sultan </td> <td>真主阿拉護佑吾君王 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Anugerahkan dia Segala Kehormatan </td> <td>賜福陛下尊崇無疆 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sihat dan Ria, Kekal dan Makmur </td> <td>歡樂和康泰，安穩與榮昌 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Luaskan Kuasa, Menaungkan Kami </td> <td>擴展力量，庇護邦民 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rakyat Dipimpini Berzaman Lagi </td> <td>引領州內子民再邁下個世紀 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dengan Merdeka Bersatu Hati </td> <td>以獨立團結一致一心 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Allah Berkati Johor </td> <td>真主阿拉護佑柔佛 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Allah Selamatkan Sultan </td> <td>真主阿拉永佑吾蘇丹 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="政區">政區</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=5" title="編輯小節: 政區">編輯</a>]</div> 柔佛州嘅土地面積有18,984平方千米，係馬來西亞面積排第五大嘅州。柔佛州最高嘅<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1" title="山">山</a>坐落喺<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%BB%E5%9D%A1" title="麻坡">麻坡</a>嘅<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%82%E6%B5%AA%E5%B1%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="樂浪山 (無呢版)">金山</a>（Gunung Ledang），高度有1,276.2米。 柔佛被分咗10個<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%A3%E4%BB%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來西亞縣份 (無呢版)">縣</a>（Daerah）、103個<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%AB%E9%87%91" title="巫金">巫金</a>（Mukim）同16個地方政府，呢啲地方政府當中有2個市政廳、6個市議會、7個縣議會同埋1個地方特別機構<a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-Johor_town_planning-34">[34]</a>。每個縣都有縣官，而縣裏面每個村都會有一個村長<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a><a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a><a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a>。英國人到達柔佛前，柔佛各區由<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9" title="蘇丹">蘇丹</a>親戚同好友分別管理。1885年，柔佛王國同<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%B1%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="大英帝國">大英帝國</a>締結友好條約，成立咗一個較有組織性嘅行政系統<a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a>。1914年，喺成為馬來屬邦一部分後，柔佛開始接受嚟自<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" title="英國">英國</a>嘅顧問官<a href="#cite_note-Hussin2016-39">[39]</a>。喺轉換為英式行政系統過程中，更加多歐洲人開始陸續被委任為行政官員，職權由管理財政至為行政系統嘅現代化提供建議不等<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a>。英國顧問官喺馬來地方長官輔助下進行各項工作<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a>。喺馬來屬邦顧問官一職被廢除後，行政系統下原本由<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-disambig" title="歐洲人">歐洲人</a>掌管嘅職位亦畀當地人取代。同其他<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E%E5%B1%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞州屬">馬來西亞州屬</a>一樣，地方政府開始由州政府管轄至今<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a>。 柔佛州一共有10個縣屬（馬來話Daerah），包括： <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr align="center" style="background:#dffff4;"> <td>縣 </td> <td>馬來名 </td> <td>總部 </td> <td>平方公里（km²） </td> <td>人口 </td></tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B1%B1%E7%B8%A3" title="新山縣">新山</a> </td> <td align="center">Johor Bahru </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B1%B1" title="新山">新山</a> </td> <td align="center">1,817.8 </td> <td align="center">1,278,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BA%BB%E5%9D%A1%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="麻坡縣 (無呢版)">麻坡</a> </td> <td align="center">Muar </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%BB%E5%9D%A1" title="麻坡">麻坡</a> </td> <td align="center">2,346.12 </td> <td align="center">328,695 </td></tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B3%87%E6%A0%AA%E5%B7%B4%E8%BD%84%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="峇株巴轄縣 (無呢版)">峇株巴轄</a> </td> <td align="center">Batu Pahat </td> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B3%87%E6%A0%AA%E5%B7%B4%E8%BD%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="峇株巴轄 (無呢版)">峇株巴轄</a> </td> <td align="center">1,878 </td> <td align="center">335,368 </td></tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%85%E9%91%BE%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="居鑾縣 (無呢版)">居鑾</a> </td> <td align="center">Kluang </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%85%E9%91%BE" title="居鑾">居鑾</a> </td> <td align="center">2,851.8 </td> <td align="center">254,631 </td></tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%89%93%E4%B8%81%E5%AE%9C%E7%B8%A3" title="哥打丁宜縣">哥打丁宜</a> </td> <td align="center">Kota Tinggi </td> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%A5%E6%89%93%E4%B8%81%E5%AE%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哥打丁宜 (無呢版)">哥打丁宜</a> </td> <td align="center">3,488.7 </td> <td align="center">192,220 </td></tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%9C%AB%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="昔加末縣 (無呢版)">昔加末</a> </td> <td align="center">Segamat </td> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%9C%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="昔加末 (無呢版)">昔加末</a> </td> <td align="center">2,851.26 </td> <td align="center">178,620 </td></tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%A8%E7%8F%8D%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="笨珍縣 (無呢版)">笨珍</a> </td> <td align="center">Pontian </td> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8F%E7%AC%A8%E7%8F%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="小笨珍 (無呢版)">小笨珍</a> （Pontian Kechil） </td> <td align="center">919.5 </td> <td align="center">143,729 </td></tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B1%90%E7%9B%9B%E6%B8%AF%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="豐盛港縣 (無呢版)">豐盛港</a> </td> <td align="center">Mersing </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%90%E7%9B%9B%E6%B8%AF" title="豐盛港">豐盛港</a> </td> <td align="center">2,838.6 </td> <td align="center">67,557 </td></tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E4%BE%86%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古來縣 (無呢版)">古來</a> </td> <td align="center">Kulai </td> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E4%BE%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古來 (無呢版)">古來</a> </td> <td align="center">753.75 </td> <td align="center">245,294 </td></tr> <tr> <td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E7%94%B2%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="東甲縣 (無呢版)">東甲</a> </td> <td align="center">Tangkak </td> <td align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E7%94%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="東甲 (無呢版)">東甲</a> </td> <td align="center">970.24 </td> <td align="center">131,890 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理">地理</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=6" title="編輯小節: 地理">編輯</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Satellite_picture_of_Malayan_Peninsular_and_Sumatra_(extracted).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Satellite_picture_of_Malayan_Peninsular_and_Sumatra_%28extracted%29.jpg/220px-Satellite_picture_of_Malayan_Peninsular_and_Sumatra_%28extracted%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Satellite_picture_of_Malayan_Peninsular_and_Sumatra_%28extracted%29.jpg/330px-Satellite_picture_of_Malayan_Peninsular_and_Sumatra_%28extracted%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Satellite_picture_of_Malayan_Peninsular_and_Sumatra_%28extracted%29.jpg/440px-Satellite_picture_of_Malayan_Peninsular_and_Sumatra_%28extracted%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="494" data-file-height="570" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E7%B8%BD%E7%BD%B2" title="美國太空總署">美國太空總署</a>衛星拍攝嘅柔佛州</figcaption></figure> 柔佛州面積有19,102平方公里，係<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>面積第五大嘅<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E%E5%B1%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞州屬">州屬</a>，東臨<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%B5%B7" title="南中國海">南中國海</a>，西瀕<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%94%B2%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" title="馬六甲海峽">馬六甲海峽</a>，南面<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" title="柔佛海峽">柔佛海峽</a>。柔佛州海岸線總長度大約係400公里<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a>，海岸線大部分位置，特別係西海岸，畀<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%85%E6%A8%B9%E6%9E%97" title="紅樹林">紅樹林</a>同<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%B4%E6%A4%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="水椰 (無呢版)">水椰林</a>覆蓋<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a><a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-Bird2010-46">[46]</a>。東海岸以<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%81%98" class="mw-redirect" title="沙灘">沙灘</a>同<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B2%AC%E8%A7%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="岬角 (無呢版)">岬角</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/headland" class="extiw" title="en:headland">headland</a>）為主，<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a>南海岸就由各種岬角同<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E7%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="海灣">海灣</a>組成。<a href="#cite_note-Bird2010-46">[46]</a>。柔佛州嘅<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%88%E5%B1%AC%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E5%8D%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="專屬經濟區 (無呢版)">專屬經濟區</a>喺南中國海範圍比起喺馬六甲海峽範圍大好多<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a>。柔佛西部有大片<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%BC%E6%BE%A4" title="沼澤">沼澤</a><a href="#cite_note-AshrafOthman2017-49">[49]</a>。喺2005年，官方記錄顯示柔佛<a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97" title="森林">森林</a>佔地391,499,002公頃（967,415,102英畝），其中包含天然內陸森林、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A5%E7%82%AD%E6%B2%BC%E6%BE%A4%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泥炭沼澤森林 (無呢版)">泥炭沼澤森林</a>、紅樹林同埋<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A5%E6%B2%BC%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泥沼地 (無呢版)">泥沼地</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/mud_flat" class="extiw" title="en:mud flat">mud flat</a>）<a href="#cite_note-Johor_forestry-50">[50]</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E8%BF%AA%E6%97%BA%E6%B2%99%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="蒂迪旺沙山脈">蒂迪旺沙山脈</a>嘅山麓延伸至柔佛，柔佛州最高點——高達1276米嘅<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%82%E6%B5%AA%E5%B1%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="樂浪山 (無呢版)">金山</a>，屬於嗰個山脈<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a>。柔佛州入面仲有其他10座山，高度介乎273米至1,010米之間<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a>。柔佛嘅地形有83%屬於<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="平原">平原</a>，只有大約17%係較高且陡地形<a href="#cite_note-Johor_forestry-50">[50]</a>。柔佛主要<a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%B6%E5%B6%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="島嶼">島嶼</a>有<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%B3%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳島 (無呢版)">澳島</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BE%9C%E5%92%AF%E5%B3%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="龜咯島 (無呢版)">龜咯島</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B8%E7%A6%8F%E5%B3%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="幸福島 (無呢版)">幸福島</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E5%93%87%E5%B3%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉哇島 (無呢版)">拉哇島</a>等。 <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Forest_trees_in_Johor.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Forest_trees_in_Johor.jpg/220px-Forest_trees_in_Johor.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Forest_trees_in_Johor.jpg/330px-Forest_trees_in_Johor.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Forest_trees_in_Johor.jpg/440px-Forest_trees_in_Johor.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>喺柔佛嘅<a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%9B%A8%E6%9E%97" title="熱帶雨林">熱帶雨林</a></figcaption></figure> 柔佛中部畀茂密森林覆蓋，發源自<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%98" class="mw-redirect" title="山丘">山丘</a>密集河流往東、南、西三個方向流去<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a>。喺西海岸，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B3%87%E6%A0%AA%E5%B7%B4%E8%BD%84%E6%B2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="峇株巴轄河 (無呢版)">峇株巴轄河</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BA%BB%E5%9D%A1%E6%B2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="麻坡河 (無呢版)">麻坡河</a>同笨珍河流去馬六甲海峽，而<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E6%B2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔佛河 (無呢版)">柔佛河</a>、馬來河、Sg. Perepat、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%94%E4%BE%86%E6%B2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埔來河 (無呢版)">埔來河</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulai_River" class="extiw" title="en:Pulai River">Pulai River</a>）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A3%AB%E5%A7%91%E4%BE%86%E6%B2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="士姑來河 (無呢版)">士姑來河</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skudai_River" class="extiw" title="en:Skudai River">Skudai River</a>）同<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%8D%E4%BD%AC%E6%B2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="地不佬河 (無呢版)">地不佬河</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tebrau_River" class="extiw" title="en:Tebrau River">Tebrau River</a>）就流向南面嘅柔佛海峽。興樓河、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B1%90%E7%9B%9B%E6%B8%AF%E6%B2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="豐盛港河 (無呢版)">豐盛港河</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mersing_River" class="extiw" title="en:Mersing River">Mersing River</a>）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E7%B4%A0%E9%87%8C%E9%87%8C%E6%B2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大素里里河 (無呢版)">大素里里河</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sedili_Besar_River" class="extiw" title="en:Sedili Besar River">Sedili Besar River</a>）同小素里里河流去東面嘅南中國海<a href="#cite_note-Johor_forestry-50">[50]</a>。柔佛河流域達2,690 公里，由<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E9%AD%AF%E6%9C%A8%E5%B1%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布魯木山 (無呢版)">布魯木山</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Belumut" class="extiw" title="en:Mount Belumut">Mount Belumut</a>）（居鑾東部）同Gemuruh山開始，往下流至丹戎彭利哥<a href="#cite_note-Ali2018-54">[54]</a>。柔佛河自身就由自拉央拉央、林桂同沙翁嘅河流匯集而成，長度約122.7 公里。佢嘅支流包括Berangan River、勒巴河、勒班河、Panti River、Pengeli River、Permandi River、士蘆育河、斯瑪那河、Telor River、Tembioh River同地南河<a href="#cite_note-Ali2018-54">[54]</a>。喺柔佛境內其他河流仲包括Ayer Baloi河、文律河、Botak Drainage、任羅宏河、大笨珍河、Sanglang河、善地河同埋<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E6%9C%97%E5%B8%83%E9%98%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%B2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沙朗布阿亞河 (無呢版)">沙朗布阿亞河</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarang_Buaya_River" class="extiw" title="en:Sarang Buaya River">Sarang Buaya River</a>）<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a>。 <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerycaption">柔佛風景</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Gunung_Ledang_from_the_road.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="金山"><img alt="金山" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Gunung_Ledang_from_the_road.jpg/240px-Gunung_Ledang_from_the_road.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Gunung_Ledang_from_the_road.jpg/360px-Gunung_Ledang_from_the_road.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Gunung_Ledang_from_the_road.jpg/480px-Gunung_Ledang_from_the_road.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%82%E6%B5%AA%E5%B1%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="樂浪山 (無呢版)">金山</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Rawa_Island,_Johor,_Malaysia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="拉哇島海灘"><img alt="拉哇島海灘" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Rawa_Island%2C_Johor%2C_Malaysia.jpg/270px-Rawa_Island%2C_Johor%2C_Malaysia.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Rawa_Island%2C_Johor%2C_Malaysia.jpg/405px-Rawa_Island%2C_Johor%2C_Malaysia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Rawa_Island%2C_Johor%2C_Malaysia.jpg/540px-Rawa_Island%2C_Johor%2C_Malaysia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E5%93%87%E5%B3%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉哇島 (無呢版)">拉哇島</a>海灘</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 213.33333333333px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Sunrise_over_a_palm_plantation_in_Johor,_Malaysia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="油棕園嘅日出"><img alt="油棕園嘅日出" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Sunrise_over_a_palm_plantation_in_Johor%2C_Malaysia.jpg/320px-Sunrise_over_a_palm_plantation_in_Johor%2C_Malaysia.jpg" decoding="async" width="214" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Sunrise_over_a_palm_plantation_in_Johor%2C_Malaysia.jpg/480px-Sunrise_over_a_palm_plantation_in_Johor%2C_Malaysia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Sunrise_over_a_palm_plantation_in_Johor%2C_Malaysia.jpg/640px-Sunrise_over_a_palm_plantation_in_Johor%2C_Malaysia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="576" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">油棕園嘅日出</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180.66666666667px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Waterfall_in_Belumut_Mountain,_Kluang,_Johor,_Malaysia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="布魯木山（英文：Mount Belumut）瀑布"><img alt="布魯木山（英文：Mount Belumut）瀑布" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Waterfall_in_Belumut_Mountain%2C_Kluang%2C_Johor%2C_Malaysia.jpg/271px-Waterfall_in_Belumut_Mountain%2C_Kluang%2C_Johor%2C_Malaysia.jpg" decoding="async" width="181" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Waterfall_in_Belumut_Mountain%2C_Kluang%2C_Johor%2C_Malaysia.jpg/407px-Waterfall_in_Belumut_Mountain%2C_Kluang%2C_Johor%2C_Malaysia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Waterfall_in_Belumut_Mountain%2C_Kluang%2C_Johor%2C_Malaysia.jpg/542px-Waterfall_in_Belumut_Mountain%2C_Kluang%2C_Johor%2C_Malaysia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E9%AD%AF%E6%9C%A8%E5%B1%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布魯木山 (無呢版)">布魯木山</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Belumut" class="extiw" title="en:Mount Belumut">Mount Belumut</a>）瀑布</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="天氣">天氣</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=7" title="編輯小節: 天氣">編輯</a>]</div> 柔佛屬於<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93%E5%A4%9A%E9%9B%A8%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="赤道多雨氣候 (無呢版)">赤道多雨氣候</a>，每年11月至第二年2月都會受嚟自<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%B5%B7" title="南中國海">南中國海</a>嘅<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%A3%E5%80%99%E9%A2%A8" title="季候風">季候風</a>影響，所以呢段時間之間成日受季風雨影響。全年平均氣溫介乎25.5 °C到27.8 °C之間。西海岸平均降雨量為2,000至2,500毫米，而東海岸平均降雨量相對較高，其中<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%88%88%E6%A8%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="興樓 (無呢版)">興樓</a>同<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%8A%E4%BD%B3%E8%98%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="邊佳蘭 (無呢版)">邊佳蘭</a>一年內降雨量超過3,400毫米。柔佛每年都會經歷兩次<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%A3%E5%80%99%E9%A2%A8" title="季候風">季候風</a>期，即係東北季候風同西南季風。東北季候風由11月開始持續至下年3月，而西南季候風史5月開始持續至9月，4月至9月係兩個季候風過渡期<a href="#cite_note-Johor_forestry-50">[50]</a>。 柔佛州有個<a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6" class="mw-disambig" title="熱帶">熱帶</a>嘅氣候，年均嘅<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%8D%E9%9B%A8%E9%87%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="降雨量">降雨量</a>有1,778毫米，而平均溫度有大概25.5 °C（78 °F）－ 27.8 °C（82 °F）。<a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%95%E5%BA%A6" title="濕度">濕度</a>有82%到86%咁高。 由2006年12月17號，柔佛州同鄰近嘅州由中國南海嘅季風吹向馬來半島嘅地區<a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a>，就喺幾日之間不停噉落雨，柔佛州好多地方遭受到水災。去到20號，柔佛州有28,000人受水災影響而要疏散<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a>。水災最嚴重嗰時，當地嘅統計報道有大概90,000人由佢哋嘅屋疏散到水災救濟中心<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a><a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a>。喺呢個時候，好多間學校<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a>同埋公共場所<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a>都用咗嚟做水災救濟中心<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a>。截至12月28號，呢場水災造成嘅十人死亡<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a>。 2006年12月19號，柔佛州發生咗一場百年大水災，幾乎各個大城市都引發<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%B4%E6%82%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="水患 (無呢版)">水患</a>。其中<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%9C%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="昔加末 (無呢版)">昔加末</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%BB%E5%9D%A1" title="麻坡">麻坡</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%A5%E6%89%93%E4%B8%81%E5%AE%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哥打丁宜 (無呢版)">哥打丁宜</a>水患問題最嚴重，大約有七萬幾災民被疏散。多處水深達十幾尺。好多地方水電供應都被切斷，交通幾近癱瘓。連綿細雨更加劇咗水災情況，造成好多財務損失同設施破壞。由於柔佛喺<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%BD%E4%BB%96%E6%9D%BF%E5%A1%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巽他板塊 (無呢版)">巽他板塊</a>，附近<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" title="印尼">印尼</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E9%96%80%E7%AD%94%E8%87%98" title="蘇門答臘">蘇門答臘</a>發生<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="地震">地震</a>時成日都有震感<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a>。 柔佛州又喺2007年1月12號遭受季風雨，又再令州區好多地方遭受水災，其中浸得最勁嘅地方係哥打丁宜同埋昔加末<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a>。水災最嚴重嗰時，有104,000人被送去水災救濟中心<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a>。到1月16號，天氣又好轉，難民就開始返屋企<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a>，但同水災有關嘅疾病爆發同其他因素令死亡人數升到1月14號嘅15個人<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人口">人口</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=8" title="編輯小節: 人口">編輯</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Johor_Premium_Outlet,_Malaysia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Johor_Premium_Outlet%2C_Malaysia.jpg/230px-Johor_Premium_Outlet%2C_Malaysia.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Johor_Premium_Outlet%2C_Malaysia.jpg/345px-Johor_Premium_Outlet%2C_Malaysia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Johor_Premium_Outlet%2C_Malaysia.jpg/460px-Johor_Premium_Outlet%2C_Malaysia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>柔佛人喺年尾同屋企人一齊</figcaption></figure> <table class="toccolours" style="width:15em;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="padding:0.25em;font-size:110%">歷史人口</th></tr><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid black;padding:1px;width:3em">年份</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid black;padding:1px 2px;text-align:right">人口</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid black;padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="百分比變化">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1980</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,638,229</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1991</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,162,357</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+32.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2000</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,740,625</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+26.7%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2010</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">3,348,283</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+22.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2019</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">3,764,300</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+12.4%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid black;font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: CityPopulation.de<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="barbox tright" style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:250px; background: white;"> <table style="border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ddd"><th colspan="5">柔佛種族比例（2017）<a href="#cite_note-total_population-70">[70]</a></th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td style="padding:0 4px;">種族</td> <td style="padding:0 4px; text-align:right;"></td> <td style="width:100px;"> </td><td style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;">百份比</td> <td style="padding:0 4px; text-align:right;"></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%BA" title="馬來人">馬來人</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#DD818A; width:53.9%; overflow: hidden;">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">53.9%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="華人">華人</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#FEC499; width:29.6%; overflow: hidden;">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">29.6%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="印度人">印度人</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#969696; width:6.3%; overflow: hidden;">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">6.3%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">其他<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%9F%E8%91%97" title="馬來西亞土著">土著</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#CCCCFF; width:0.6%; overflow: hidden;">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">0.6%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">非公民</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#FFB7C5; width:9.5%; overflow: hidden;">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">9.5%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> 根據2017年馬來西亞<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5" title="人口普查">人口普查</a>，柔佛人口有3,697,000人，係馬來西亞各州排名第三，其中有352,500人係非公民。<a href="#cite_note-2017_population-3">[3]</a>馬來西亞公民方面，1,996,667人（59.7%）係<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%BA" title="馬來人">馬來人</a>、1,093,651人（32.7%）係<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="華人">華人</a>、234,115人（7.0%）係<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="印度人">印度人</a>、20,067人（0.6%）係其他<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%9F%E8%91%97" title="馬來西亞土著">土著</a><a href="#cite_note-2017_population-3">[3]</a>。2010年嘅人口普查方面，柔佛人口達3,230,440人，其中1,698,472人（52.0%）係馬來人、997,590人（30.0%）係華人、209,260人（6.0%）係印度人、49,773人（1.0%）係其他土著<a href="#cite_note-total_population-70">[70]</a>。就算柔佛種族多樣化，多數柔佛人亦自稱「Bangsa Johor」（柔佛子民），呢個稱呼亦獲得柔佛皇室響應，以團結州入面各民族<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a>。 <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kampung_Punjut_Orang_Asli_girls_playing.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Kampung_Punjut_Orang_Asli_girls_playing.jpg/250px-Kampung_Punjut_Orang_Asli_girls_playing.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Kampung_Punjut_Orang_Asli_girls_playing.jpg/375px-Kampung_Punjut_Orang_Asli_girls_playing.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Kampung_Punjut_Orang_Asli_girls_playing.jpg/500px-Kampung_Punjut_Orang_Asli_girls_playing.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1922" data-file-height="1433" /></a><figcaption>柔佛嘅<a href="/wiki/Orang_Asli" class="mw-redirect" title="Orang Asli">Orang Asli</a>原居民女仔</figcaption></figure> 柔佛州係馬來西亞<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="人口密度">人口密度</a>最低地方之一，而人口分佈唔平均情況喺呢度相對明顯。柔佛大多數人口集中喺沿海地區。1991年至2000年，柔佛年均<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%A2%9E%E9%95%B7%E7%8E%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="人口自然增長率 (無呢版)">人口自然增長率</a>達2.39%，其中<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B1%B1%E7%B8%A3" title="新山縣">新山縣</a>最高，達4.59%；<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%9C%AB%E7%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="昔加末縣 (無呢版)">昔加末縣</a>最低，只有0.07%<a href="#cite_note-johor_data_handbook-72">[72]</a>。隨住柔佛南部住宅區不斷發展，柔佛總人口每隔10年大約就增加大約600,000人，以呢種情況持續落去嘅話，柔佛人口喺2030年將會達到560萬人，比政府預計嘅400萬人高<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a>。喺<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="馬來半島">馬來半島</a>南部嘅地理位置促進咗柔佛作為馬來西亞嘅<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="交通">交通</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD" title="工業">工業</a>中心急速發展、創造好多就業機會，吸引咗好多嚟自其他州屬同海外，尤其係<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" title="印尼">印尼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93" title="菲律賓">菲律賓</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8" title="緬甸">緬甸</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89" title="孟加拉">孟加拉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B" title="中國">中國</a>嘅移民同埋勞工。截至2010年，喺柔佛、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%B7%B4" title="沙巴">沙巴</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E8%98%AD%E8%8E%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="雪蘭莪">雪蘭莪</a>做嘢嘅外籍勞工佔咗馬來西亞外籍勞工總數三分之二<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a>。 唐人之中，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="福建人 (無呢版)">福建人</a>多數住喺<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%BB%E5%9D%A1" title="麻坡">麻坡</a>，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B3%87%E6%A0%AA%E5%B7%B4%E8%BD%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="峇株巴轄 (無呢版)">峇株巴轄</a>同埋<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%9C%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="昔加末 (無呢版)">昔加末</a>；<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="客家人">客家人</a>多數係喺<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%85%E9%91%BE" title="居鑾">居鑾</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E4%BE%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古來 (無呢版)">古來</a>同埋<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B1%B1" title="新山">新山</a>；<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-disambig" title="廣東人">廣東人</a>多數住喺<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B0%E7%9B%9B%E6%B8%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="丰盛港">丰盛港</a>同埋<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%A5%E6%89%93%E4%B8%81%E5%AE%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哥打丁宜 (無呢版)">哥打丁宜</a>；<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="潮州人">潮州人</a>多數住喺新山、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%A8%E7%8F%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="笨珍 (無呢版)">笨珍</a>同埋<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%BB%E5%9D%A1" title="麻坡">麻坡</a>；<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%93%8A%E7%B1%8D%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瓊籍人 (無呢版)">瓊籍人</a>多數住喺新山。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="宗教">宗教</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=9" title="編輯小節: 宗教">編輯</a>]</div> <div class="barbox tright" style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:250px; background: white;"> <table style="border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ddd"><th colspan="5">柔佛宗教比例（2010）<a href="#cite_note-total_religion-75">[75]</a></th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td style="padding:0 4px;">宗教</td> <td style="padding:0 4px; text-align:right;"></td> <td style="width:100px;"> </td><td style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;">百分比</td> <td style="padding:0 4px; text-align:right;"></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%95%99" title="伊斯蘭教">伊斯蘭教</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Green; width:58.2%; overflow: hidden;">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">58.2%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99" title="佛教">佛教</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Yellow; width:29.6%; overflow: hidden;">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">29.6%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99" title="印度教">印度教</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Orange; width:6.6%; overflow: hidden;">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">6.6%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99" title="基督教">基督教</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Blue; width:3.3%; overflow: hidden;">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">3.3%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">未知</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Brown; width:1.0%; overflow: hidden;">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">1.0%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%96%93%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中國民間信仰 (無呢版)">中國民間信仰</a></td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Magenta; width:0.8%; overflow: hidden;">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">0.8%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">無宗教</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Black; width:0.3%; overflow: hidden;">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">0.3%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">其他</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Gray; width:0.2%; overflow: hidden;">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">0.2%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> 根據2010年馬來西亞人口普查，柔佛各個宗教信仰中，<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E6%9E%97" title="穆斯林">穆斯林</a>佔咗58.2%、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99%E5%BE%92" class="mw-redirect" title="佛教徒">佛教徒</a>佔咗29.6%、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99%E5%BE%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度教徒 (無呢版)">印度教徒</a>佔咗6.6%、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E5%BE%92" title="基督徒">基督徒</a>佔咗3.3%。另外，1.2%係其他宗教信徒或者宗教信仰未明、0.8%信奉<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E6%95%99" title="道教">道教</a>或者<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%96%93%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中國民間信仰 (無呢版)">中國民間信仰</a>、無信仰者佔0.3%<a href="#cite_note-total_religion-75">[75]</a>。呢個人口普查顯示，柔佛嘅華人人口當中，89.8%係佛教徒、6.8%係基督徒、2.1%人信奉中國民間信仰同埋0.4%係穆斯林。而印度人大多數係印度教徒，佔87.9%，其他信仰有基督教（4.05%）、伊斯蘭教（3.83%）同佛教（3.05%）。非<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%9F%E8%91%97" title="馬來西亞土著">馬來西亞土著</a>當中，42.3%係基督徒、25.3%係穆斯林、13.7%係佛教徒。作為柔佛最大嘅族群，幾乎全部<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%BA" title="馬來人">馬來人</a>都係穆斯林<a href="#cite_note-total_religion-75">[75]</a>。 <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="語言">語言</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=10" title="編輯小節: 語言">編輯</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Max_Clean_KT_Car_Wash.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Max_Clean_KT_Car_Wash.jpg/220px-Max_Clean_KT_Car_Wash.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Max_Clean_KT_Car_Wash.jpg/330px-Max_Clean_KT_Car_Wash.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Max_Clean_KT_Car_Wash.jpg/440px-Max_Clean_KT_Car_Wash.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%A5%E6%89%93%E4%B8%81%E5%AE%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哥打丁宜 (無呢版)">哥打丁宜</a>顯示住三種語言嘅舖頭招牌</figcaption></figure> 多數柔佛人至少可以使用<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來語">馬來語</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="英語">英語</a>。有啲柔佛人仲識講<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="漢語">漢語</a>或者<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="泰米爾語">泰米爾語</a>。 柔佛境內絕大多數<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%BA" title="馬來人">馬來人</a>使用一種叫做柔佛馬來語嘅<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="方言">方言</a>，呢種方言亦叫做柔佛-廖內語，源自柔佛、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%96%E5%85%A7" title="廖內">廖內</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%AD%E7%94%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="馬六甲">馬六甲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E8%98%AD%E8%8E%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="雪蘭莪">雪蘭莪</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>，係<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E8%A9%B1" title="標準馬拉話">標準馬拉話</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼語">印尼語</a>嘅標準腔<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a>。由於柔佛喺<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海洋東南亞 (無呢版)">海洋東南亞</a>多個貿易路線嘅交匯處，曾經係一個強大嘅王國，柔佛馬來語由15世紀開始就成為咗呢個地區嘅<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E8%AA%9E" title="通用語">通用語</a><a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a>。 除咗<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="華語">華語</a>之外，柔佛州嘅<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="華人">華人</a>社區亦使用多種唔同<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="中國方言">漢語方言</a>，包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="福建話">福建話</a>（多個地區）、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" title="潮州話">潮州話</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B1%B1" title="新山">新山</a>地區為主）、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="客家語">客家語</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E4%BE%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古來 (無呢版)">古來</a>地區為主），而有較少人使用嘅<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" title="福州話">福州話</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E5%B9%B3" class="mw-disambig" title="永平">永平</a>地區為主）、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E6%9D%B1%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="廣東話">廣東話</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E8%A9%B1" title="海南話">海南話</a>。受新加坡<a href="/wiki/%E8%AC%9B%E8%8F%AF%E8%AA%9E%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" class="mw-disambig" title="講華語運動">講華語運動</a>影響，柔佛只有好少後生華人仲可以流利咁使用方言，而呢個情況喺<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="城市">城市</a>地區比較明顯。州入面嘅<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="印度人">印度人</a>社區大多數人都使用泰米爾語。由於大馬年輕人<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87" title="英文">英文</a>水平不斷下降，2017年，作為馬來西亞英語教學協會（MELTA）嘅皇室贊助人嘅柔佛王後呼籲各界關注呢個現象，並提供一個更加好嘅環境畀大馬後生一代能夠更有效咁學英文<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a><a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a>。 <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="經濟">經濟</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=11" title="編輯小節: 經濟">編輯</a>]</div> <div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden"> <div class="transborder" style="position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 15915.284869129px; border-left-color:#8B0000"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#8B0000"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#8B0000"></div> <div class="transborder" style="position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 791.58150883059px; border-left-color:#808000"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#808000"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#808000"></div> <div class="transborder" style="position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 162.04028779102px; border-left-color:#008000"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#008000"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#008000"></div> <div class="transborder" style="position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 17.12924167024px; border-left-color:#800080"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#800080"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#800080"></div> <div class="transborder" style="position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:0; border-width:0 542.7229163742px 100px 0; border-right-color:#000080"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;right:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 100px 0;border-color:#000080"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:0;top:0"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Circle_frame.svg/200px-Circle_frame.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Circle_frame.svg/300px-Circle_frame.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Circle_frame.svg/400px-Circle_frame.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> 2016年柔佛GDP各行業分佈圖<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> <div class="legend">  服務業 (47.1%)</div><div class="legend">  製造業 (30.6%)</div><div class="legend">  農業 (13.5%)</div><div class="legend">  建造 (6.8%)</div><div class="legend">  進口關税 (1.9%)</div> </div> </div></div> 柔佛州<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="經濟">經濟</a>以<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%8D%E5%8B%99%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="服務業">服務業</a>為主。以前，柔佛主要以<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E7%94%A2%E6%A5%AD" title="第二產業">第二產業</a>為主，但係自從州政府實行經濟多元化之後，柔佛唔再依賴一個產業。柔佛州公司（JCorp）係一間國有企業集團，喺國內外從事各種<a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E6%A5%AD" title="商業">商業</a>活動。<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BF%E7%9D%A3" title="拿督">拿督</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E7%AB%8B%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%AB%BE%E4%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯里·穆罕默德·哈立德·諾丁 (無呢版)">斯里·穆罕默德·哈立德·諾丁</a>（Datuk Seri Mohamed Khaled Nordin）Menteri Besar話，柔佛係「第二吉隆坡」，同埋由於地理位置優越，所以有信心成為投資者嘅選擇<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a>。柔佛繼續係本地同外國投資者嘅選擇，由2014年1月至2014年5月，工業投資總額達149億令吉<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a>。柔佛將會喺未來幾年內獲得依斯干達馬來西亞投資公司（Iskandar Malaysia Investment）參與涉及幾十億<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A4%E5%90%89" title="令吉">令吉</a>發展項目投資。 除咗<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%94%9F%E8%B0%B7" title="巴生谷">巴生谷</a>地區之外，柔佛州已經成為國家增長動力嘅主要貢獻者之一。柔佛州擁有現代化<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E5%8F%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="港口">港口</a>同良好基礎設施，擁有龐大嘅中產階級，同埋具有多元化社會融合。州政府決心令到柔佛州成為馬國增長最快嘅經濟中心。 <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tanjungpelepas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Tanjungpelepas.jpg/220px-Tanjungpelepas.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Tanjungpelepas.jpg/330px-Tanjungpelepas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Tanjungpelepas.jpg/440px-Tanjungpelepas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2144" data-file-height="1108" /></a><figcaption>貨運<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B9%E7%B5%A8%E6%9F%8F%E5%8B%92%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E6%B8%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丹絨柏勒巴斯港 (無呢版)">丹絨柏勒巴斯港</a></figcaption></figure> 2017年，柔佛州嘅<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%A7%E7%94%9F%E7%94%A2%E7%B8%BD%E5%80%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="國內生產總值">國內生產總值</a>（GDP）係1,044億令吉，僅次於<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E8%98%AD%E8%8E%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="雪蘭莪">雪蘭莪</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%92%88%E8%B6%8A" title="沙撈越">沙撈越</a>成為<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>第三大<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E%E5%B1%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞州屬">州屬</a>，中位數收入係5,652令吉，<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B1%E6%A5%AD%E7%8E%87" class="mw-redirect" title="失業率">失業率</a>係3.6％。早一年，柔佛州經濟增長率係5.7％，佔馬來西亞GDP 9.4％，人均GDP係31,952令吉，勞動力總數係16.39萬人。柔佛州2015年GDP貢獻最大嘅主要行業係<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%8D%E5%8B%99%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="服務業">服務業</a>（41.0％）、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%BD%E9%80%A0%E6%A5%AD" title="製造業">製造業</a>（30.7％）、<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD" title="農業">農業</a>（14.9％）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89%E6%A5%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="建築業 (無呢版)">建築業</a>（5.8％）同<a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%A1%E7%A4%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="採礦">採礦</a>業（0.4％）。 Iskandar開發區同南柔佛經濟區（馬來西亞Iskandar）包括新山市中心、Iskandar Puteri、Kulai區、Pasir Gudang同South Pontian係呢個州主要開發區，面積係221,634公頃（2,216.34平方千米）。南柔佛主要專注<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93" title="貿易">貿易</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%8D%E5%8B%99" title="服務">服務</a>；柔佛州西部專注現代<a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%BD%E9%80%A0%E6%A5%AD" title="製造業">製造業</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E6%A5%AD" title="商業">商業</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD" title="農業">農業</a>；柔佛州東部主要發展<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B%E6%97%85%E9%81%8A" title="生態旅遊">生態旅遊</a>；柔佛中部主要係發展第一產業同生態旅遊。 <a href="/wiki/%E9%86%AB%E7%99%82%E6%97%85%E9%81%8A" title="醫療旅遊">醫療旅遊</a>亦發展蓬勃，2012年有27,500名醫療遊客嚟，2014年有33,700名醫療遊客<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a>。 呢個州主要<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD" title="農業">農業</a>活動係<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%B9%E6%A3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="油棕 (無呢版)">油棕</a>種植園、橡膠種植園同種各類農產品<a href="#cite_note-Johor_town_planning-34">[34]</a> 。2015年，柔佛州用喺農業嘅土地面積達11,555平方公里（4461平方英里），佔全州60.15％，其他種植包括<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E8%8D%89" title="香草">香草</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%96%99" title="香料">香料</a>。2016年，油棕種植園面積係7,456平方公里（2,879平方米）（佔州總土地面積38.8％），係馬來西亞第三大種植園，僅次於<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%B7%B4" title="沙巴">沙巴</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%92%88%E8%B6%8A" title="沙撈越">沙撈越</a><a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a>。農民市場（pasar peladang）用嚟分配州入面各地嘅農產品<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a>。 柔佛州係<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>最大<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E6%9E%9C" title="生果">生果</a>種植州，總種植面積有414平方公里（160平方英里），總收穫面積有305平方公里（118平方英里）。2016年種咗大約532,249噸水果，其中Segamat District係呢個州最大生果種植區。同年，柔佛州係<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>所有州中僅次於<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%AD%E4%BA%A8%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="彭亨州">彭亨州</a>第二大蔬菜生產州，種植面積有154平方公里（59平方米），收成區有143平方公里（55平方米）。Kluang區亦係最大嘅蔬菜種植同收割區域，面積有36平方公里（14平方米），蔬菜總產量最高可以去到60,102噸。 由於柔佛州靠近<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>，一個<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="金融">金融</a>同國際<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93" title="貿易">貿易</a>中心，呢個州可以由新加坡投資者同遊客中受益<a href="#cite_note-Johor_economy-29">[29]</a><a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a><a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a>由1990年到1992年，新加坡喺柔佛州嘅投資大約5億美元，272個項目<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a>。1994年，新加坡投資額幾乎佔柔佛州總外國投資總額40％。呢個州仲採取咗「同新加坡結盟」嘅政策嚟促進<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD" title="工業">工業</a>發展，呢個發展增加咗人員同<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%A8%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="貨物">貨物</a>之間流動<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a><a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a><a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a>。兩者之間嘅緊密經濟聯繫開始咗「印尼-馬來西亞-新加坡增長三角」（SIJORI Growth Triangle）喺1989年嘅成立<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a>。 2014年，喺柔佛州投資嘅主要外國<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="國家">國家</a>包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>（67億令吉）、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" title="美國">美國</a>（54億令吉）、<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>（46億令吉）、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD" title="荷蘭">荷蘭</a>（31億令吉）、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B" title="中國">中國</a>（13.7億令吉），小額投資有<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" title="印尼">印尼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9F%93" class="mw-redirect" title="南韓">南韓</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" title="德國">德國</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>等，呢個州收到價值79億<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A4%E5%90%89" title="令吉">令吉</a>嘅<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%96%E5%95%86%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E6%8A%95%E8%B3%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="外商直接投資 (無呢版)">外商直接投資</a>（FDI），僅次於<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E6%92%88%E8%B6%8A" title="沙撈越">沙撈越</a>，喺馬來西亞所有州中排名第二<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a>。州入面主要FDI外國公司嚟自<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" title="英國">英國</a>、南韓同中國<a href="#cite_note-diversification-94">[94]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="交通">交通</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=12" title="編輯小節: 交通">編輯</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="公路">公路</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=13" title="編輯小節: 公路">編輯</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tebrau_Highway,_Johor_Bahru_(121629286).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Tebrau_Highway%2C_Johor_Bahru_%28121629286%29.jpg/220px-Tebrau_Highway%2C_Johor_Bahru_%28121629286%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Tebrau_Highway%2C_Johor_Bahru_%28121629286%29.jpg/330px-Tebrau_Highway%2C_Johor_Bahru_%28121629286%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Tebrau_Highway%2C_Johor_Bahru_%28121629286%29.jpg/440px-Tebrau_Highway%2C_Johor_Bahru_%28121629286%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="公路">公路</a>係柔佛人民最常用嘅陸路交通。州入面起咗各大大小小嘅公路，同時仲起咗多條<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來西亞聯邦公路 (無呢版)">聯邦公路</a>同州轄公路，例如<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%93" title="南北大道">南北大道</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E5%8F%A4%E7%95%B6%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴西古當大道 (無呢版)">巴西古當大道</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E5%B1%B1%E6%9D%B1%E9%83%A8%E7%96%8F%E6%95%A3%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新山東部疏散大道 (無呢版)">新山東部疏散大道</a>同<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%AA%E6%B2%99%E9%AD%AF%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="迪沙魯大道 (無呢版)">迪沙魯大道</a>等收費同免收費高速公路。 柔佛<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B1%B1" title="新山">新山</a>南岸亦有<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%9F%94%E9%95%B7%E5%A0%A4" title="新柔長堤">新柔長堤</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%96%B0%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E9%80%9A%E9%81%93" title="馬新第二通道">馬新第二通道</a>連接柔佛同<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>兩地。銜接新山市區<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%B9%B9%E9%81%94%E5%A4%A7%E5%BB%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蘇丹伊斯幹達大廈 (無呢版)">蘇丹伊斯幹達大廈</a>嘅新柔長堤全長1,038米，由英國殖民政府為方便前往新加坡而喺1909年起，喺1923年完工。而喺柔佛西南部<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%B9%B9%E9%81%94%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來西亞伊斯幹達經濟特區 (無呢版)">馬來西亞伊斯幹達經濟特區</a>嘅馬新第二通道全長1,920米，喺1997年10月完工，銜接柔佛州<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8C%AF%E6%9E%97%E5%B1%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="振林山 (無呢版)">振林山</a>同新加坡<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%A3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大士 (無呢版)">大士</a>。馬新第二通道唔單止緩解新柔長堤交通擠塞問題，同時亦令到柔佛西南部同新加坡之間嘅交通變得更加方便。 由於柔佛州入面<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="公共交通">公共交通</a>系統唔係太完善，大多數柔佛人普遍鍾意自己揸<a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%8A" title="車">車</a>。州入面<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A3%AB" title="巴士">巴士</a>主要喺<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E5%8D%80" title="市區">市區</a>、人口集中嘅住宅區同主要遊客區行駛，導致一啲住喺偏遠地區嘅人唔可以享用公共交通服務。另外，州入面巴士唔似得<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E9%9A%86%E5%9D%A1" title="吉隆坡">吉隆坡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%B3%E5%9F%8E" title="檳城">檳城</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%97%9C%E4%B8%B9" title="關丹">關丹</a>咁由大型公司管理，柔佛州巴士主要由小型私人公司負責，公交設施例如<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A3%AB%E7%AB%99" title="巴士站">巴士站</a>同巴士本身都存在安全同失修問題，所以搭巴士嘅乘客多數係<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E5%AE%B6" title="老人家">老人家</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E7%94%9F" title="學生">學生</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%96%E5%8B%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="外勞 (無呢版)">外勞</a>同埋<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%8A%E5%AE%A2" title="遊客">遊客</a>。另外，柔佛州亦有<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%84%E5%A3%AB" title="的士">的士</a>、<a href="/wiki/Grab" title="Grab">Grab</a>等<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%BA%E7%A7%9F%E8%BB%8A" title="出租車">出租車</a>服務。但係一部分傳統的士司機唔肯用收費表而擅自收費，間接導致年輕人偏向乘搭價錢較平而有定價收費嘅手機召車服務，例如Grab。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="機場">機場</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=14" title="編輯小節: 機場">編輯</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Senai_International_Airport.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Senai_International_Airport.jpg/220px-Senai_International_Airport.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Senai_International_Airport.jpg/330px-Senai_International_Airport.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Senai_International_Airport.jpg/440px-Senai_International_Airport.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1928" data-file-height="1446" /></a><figcaption>士乃國際機場</figcaption></figure> 柔佛州入面<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E4%BE%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古來 (無呢版)">古來</a>縣有<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A3%AB%E4%B9%83%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="士乃國際機場 (無呢版)">士乃國際機場</a>（國際機場代號：JHB），係<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>南部主要國內同國際交通中樞，亦係<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" title="亞洲航空">亞洲航空</a>區域航空樞紐。呢幾年嚟，士乃國際機場逐漸開放更加多國際航班以吸引更加多遊客嚟柔佛州旅遊，國際線包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E" title="廣州">廣州</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%8A%A0%E9%81%94" class="mw-redirect" title="雅加達">雅加達</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%97%E6%B0%B4" class="mw-disambig" title="泗水">泗水</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%8D%E7%9B%AE%E5%B3%B6" title="龍目島">龍目島</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%BF%97%E6%98%8E%E5%B8%82" title="胡志明市">胡志明市</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E8%B0%B7" title="曼谷">曼谷</a>等地，呢個機場2017年載客量首次突破300萬人次。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="內陸碼頭">內陸碼頭</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=15" title="編輯小節: 內陸碼頭">編輯</a>]</div> 柔佛州唯一內陸碼頭喺<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%9C%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="昔加末 (無呢版)">昔加末</a>縣，係柔佛州北部一個商業碼頭。呢個碼頭提供服務包括<a href="/wiki/%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="鐵路">鐵路</a>、海運同空運集裝箱、港口清關保稅同理非保稅倉儲等。呢個<a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%BC%E9%A0%AD" title="碼頭">碼頭</a>曾經喺2006年12月開始無限期關閉，之後喺2013年4月重新啟用，以期帶動柔北工商業發展。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="海港">海港</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=16" title="編輯小節: 海港">編輯</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Puteri_Harbour_International_Ferry_Terminal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Puteri_Harbour_International_Ferry_Terminal.jpg/220px-Puteri_Harbour_International_Ferry_Terminal.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Puteri_Harbour_International_Ferry_Terminal.jpg/330px-Puteri_Harbour_International_Ferry_Terminal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Puteri_Harbour_International_Ferry_Terminal.jpg/440px-Puteri_Harbour_International_Ferry_Terminal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1890" data-file-height="1418" /></a><figcaption>位於依斯幹達公主城嘅公主港國際客運碼頭</figcaption></figure> 柔佛一共有四個港口，全部喺<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E5%B9%B9%E9%81%94%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB%E5%9F%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="依斯幹達公主城 (無呢版)">依斯幹達公主城</a>或者<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E5%8F%A4%E7%95%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴西古當 (無呢版)">巴西古當</a>，分屬3個唔同公司管理。<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B9%E6%88%8E%E5%B8%95%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%95%E6%96%AF%E6%B8%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丹戎帕拉帕斯港 (無呢版)">丹戎帕拉帕斯港</a>係馬來西亞聯邦<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B2%A8%E6%AB%83%E6%B8%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="貨櫃港 (無呢版)">貨櫃港</a>一部分，<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a>而另外兩個貨櫃港就同樣喺<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B9%E7%B5%A8%E5%B8%95%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%95%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丹絨帕拉帕斯 (無呢版)">丹絨帕拉帕斯</a>嘅綜合集裝箱終站同喺巴西古當嘅<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E6%B8%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔佛港 (無呢版)">柔佛港</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor_Port" class="extiw" title="en:Johor Port">Johor Port</a>）<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a><a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a>。<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B9%E7%B5%A8%E6%B5%AA%E6%B2%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%8F%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丹絨浪沙港口 (無呢版)">丹絨浪沙港口</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanjung_Langsat_Port" class="extiw" title="en:Tanjung Langsat Port">Tanjung Langsat Port</a>）係呢一個區域嘅<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9" title="石油">石油</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%84%B6%E6%B0%A3" title="天然氣">天然氣</a>中心，支援近海<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9%E7%94%A2%E6%A5%AD" title="石油產業">石油產業</a>嘅開發同生產活動<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a><a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a>。另外，柔佛部分碼頭亦有提供去<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" title="印尼">印尼</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%B7%A1%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="巴淡島">巴淡島</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%B9%E5%B3%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="民丹島 (無呢版)">民丹島</a>嘅<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B9%E6%88%8E%E6%AA%B3%E6%A6%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丹戎檳榔 (無呢版)">丹戎檳榔</a>同埋<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="新加坡">新加坡</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%9F%E5%AE%9C" title="樟宜">樟宜碼頭</a>嘅船運服務<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a><a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a>。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="鐵路">鐵路</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=17" title="編輯小節: 鐵路">編輯</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:JB_Sentral_sign_and_entrance.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/JB_Sentral_sign_and_entrance.jpg/220px-JB_Sentral_sign_and_entrance.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/JB_Sentral_sign_and_entrance.jpg/330px-JB_Sentral_sign_and_entrance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/JB_Sentral_sign_and_entrance.jpg/440px-JB_Sentral_sign_and_entrance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="1836" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E8%BB%8A%E7%AB%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新山中央車站 (無呢版)">新山中央車站</a></figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%9E%E9%90%B5%E9%81%93" title="馬來亞鐵道">馬來亞鐵道公司</a>經營嘅<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF%E7%B7%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西海岸鐵路線 (無呢版)">西海岸鐵路線</a>由馬泰邊界<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E7%92%83%E5%B8%82%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="玻璃市州">玻璃市州</a>嘅<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%9D%B1%E5%8B%BF%E5%89%8E%E7%AB%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴東勿剎站 (無呢版)">巴東勿剎站</a>一直延續到<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B9%E6%88%8E%E5%B7%B4%E8%91%9B%E7%81%AB%E8%BB%8A%E7%B8%BD%E7%AB%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丹戎巴葛火車總站 (無呢版)">新加坡站</a>，途經<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%9F%94%E9%95%B7%E5%A0%A4" title="新柔長堤">新柔長堤</a>，喺1909年通車。2011年7月，新加坡政府將丹戎巴葛火車總站移至<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%80%E8%98%AD%E7%81%AB%E8%BB%8A%E7%B8%BD%E7%AB%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="兀蘭火車總站 (無呢版)">兀蘭火車總站</a>。 馬來西亞前首相<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E5%90%89%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E8%96%A9" title="納吉阿都拉薩">納吉阿都拉薩</a>政府提出嘅<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E6%9F%94%E6%8D%B7%E9%81%8B%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新柔捷運系統 (無呢版)">新柔捷運系統</a>計劃喺2024年取代現有馬來亞鐵道接駁火車服務，銜接計劃緊嘅<a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%86%E6%96%B0%E9%AB%98%E9%90%B5" title="隆新高鐵">隆新高鐵</a>。但喺2018年<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC14%E5%B1%86%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%8B%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="第14屆馬來西亞下議院選舉">第14屆馬來西亞下議院選舉</a>後，<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA" title="馬哈迪">馬哈迪</a>政府以<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%99%A3%E7%B7%9A_(%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E)" title="國民陣線 (馬來西亞)">國庫</a>身負巨債為由宣佈暫停隆新高鐵計劃，但係新柔捷運計劃因效益大而得以保留。新柔捷運落成後將惠及喺新加坡返工但住喺新山嘅馬來西亞人，減緩新柔長堤每日嘅擠塞問題。根據非官方統計，每日往返兩地人數保守估計大約有30萬人左右。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="旅遊景點">旅遊景點</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=18" title="編輯小節: 旅遊景點">編輯</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Danga_Bay1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Danga_Bay1.jpg/220px-Danga_Bay1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Danga_Bay1.jpg/330px-Danga_Bay1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Danga_Bay1.jpg/440px-Danga_Bay1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption>金海灣</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B1%B1Legoland" class="mw-redirect" title="新山Legoland">馬來西亞Legoland</a> <ul><li>喺柔佛州<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B1%B1" title="新山">新山</a>縣，喺2012年9月15號開業，係<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="亞洲">亞洲</a>第一個<a href="/wiki/Legoland" title="Legoland">Legoland</a>，全球第6個Legoland，佔地76英畝，擁有超過40項遊樂設施。呢一個<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E9%A1%8C%E6%A8%82%E5%9C%92" class="mw-redirect" title="主題樂園">主題樂園</a>每年吸引好外國內外<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%8A%E5%AE%A2" title="遊客">遊客</a>到訪，亦係親子同本地<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%B8" title="小學">小學</a>旅行團熱門嘅遊樂景點。呢個樂園更加喺2013年10月21號增設<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E4%B8%8A%E6%A8%82%E5%9C%92" title="水上樂園">水上樂園</a>區域，成為亞洲第一座擁有水上樂園，亦係面積最大同唯一全年開放嘅Legoland水上樂園。2013年12月11號，Legoland主題酒店正式開幕。另外，亦喺2019年增設Sea Life海洋探索中心<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a>。</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E7%81%A3%E5%B3%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="四灣島 (無呢版)">四灣島</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A9%B1" title="馬來話">馬來話</a>：Sungai Rengit）同<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%AA%E6%B2%99%E9%AD%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="迪沙魯 (無呢版)">迪沙魯</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A9%B1" title="馬來話">馬來話</a>：Desaru） <ul><li>柔佛州出名海岸線旅遊區，每逢周末或者鄰國<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>長假，呢度都會吸引大批<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E7%81%98" class="mw-redirect" title="海灘">海灘</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E8%BB%8A" title="單車">單車</a><a href="/wiki/Fans" class="mw-redirect" title="Fans">fans</a>旅客到呢度郊遊。四灣島盛產新鮮<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%8D%E8%9D%A6" title="龍蝦">龍蝦</a>，同理出名老字號舖頭賣嘅<a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%86%E6%B2%99%E9%A4%85" class="mw-disambig" title="豆沙餅">豆沙餅</a>。</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B9%E7%B5%A8%E6%AF%94%E8%89%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丹絨比艾 (無呢版)">丹絨比艾</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A9%B1" title="馬來話">馬來話</a>：Tanjong Piai） <ul><li>丹絨喺<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來語">馬來語</a>係指海角。名副其實，丹絨比艾喺<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="亞洲大陸">亞洲大陸</a>最南端嘅海角。<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%97%85%E9%81%8A%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來西亞旅遊局 (無呢版)">馬來西亞旅遊局</a>曾經大力推廣呢個景點，但係因為缺乏良好管理，所以效果唔大。呢度擁有<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>保護得最好，世界為數唔多嘅<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%BC%E6%BE%A4" title="沼澤">沼澤</a>地同<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%85%E6%A8%B9%E6%9E%97" title="紅樹林">紅樹林</a>，成個林區被規劃做保護區。依家主要係<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1" title="學校">學校</a>戶外教學景點同自然景觀景點。</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%91%E6%B5%B7%E7%81%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="金海灣 (無呢版)">金海灣</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A9%B1" title="馬來話">馬來話</a>：Danga bay） <ul><li>一個沿住<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E6%9F%94%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新柔海峽 (無呢版)">新柔海峽</a>而起嘅旅遊景點。喺歸帆點綴下成為南馬一道獨特嘅風景線。佢曾經係大馬南部重要嘅旅遊區，嚟自世界各國嘅<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%B9" title="船">船</a>只會停泊喺呢度；亦曾經係柔佛首屈一指嘅海濱發展區，提供高檔物業、零售商店同休閒活動。呢個金海灣範圍入面，有餐飲中心、沙灘酒吧、水上運動、小型動物園、風帆俱樂部、遊樂場同頗大嘅廣場。唯自馬來西亞政府設立<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%B9%B9%E9%81%94%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯幹達經濟特區 (無呢版)">伊斯幹達經濟特區</a>後，柔佛州嘅海濱發展逐漸轉向以<a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97" title="森林">森林</a>城市項目為主嘅新經濟特區。依家嘅金海灣沿海一帶已經畀好多<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="中國大陸">中國大陸</a>大型<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%BF%E5%9C%B0%E7%94%A2" title="房地產">房地產</a>項目，例如<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A2%A7%E6%A1%82%E5%9C%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="碧桂園 (無呢版)">碧桂園</a>取代，新山人共享嘅海岸線同日落風景因高聳嘅房樓而不復存在。</li></ul></li></ul> 柔佛州仲有好多<a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%B6" title="島">島</a>。有啲島適合<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%AE%E6%BD%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="浮潛 (無呢版)">浮潛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%B8%E6%B0%B4" title="游水">游水</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%A3%E9%AD%9A" title="釣魚">釣魚</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%B4%E4%B8%8A%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="水上運動 (無呢版)">水上運動</a>等娛樂項目，旅客較稀少嘅島嶼更加適合觀賞日出日落，放鬆身心。柔佛離岸島嶼係馬國人甚至係外國旅客鍾意嘅度假聖地。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="名人">名人</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=19" title="編輯小節: 名人">編輯</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MuhyiddinUS.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/MuhyiddinUS.jpg/200px-MuhyiddinUS.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/MuhyiddinUS.jpg/300px-MuhyiddinUS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/MuhyiddinUS.jpg/400px-MuhyiddinUS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="533" data-file-height="539" /></a><figcaption>馬來西亞第8任<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="馬來西亞首相">首相</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%85%95%E5%B0%A4%E4%B8%81" title="慕尤丁">慕尤丁</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Namewee_2016_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Namewee_2016_3.jpg/200px-Namewee_2016_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Namewee_2016_3.jpg/300px-Namewee_2016_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Namewee_2016_3.jpg/400px-Namewee_2016_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="868" data-file-height="868" /></a><figcaption>網絡歌手<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E6%98%8E%E5%BF%97" title="黃明志">黃明志</a>，有音樂創作鬼才之稱</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="新山">新山</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=20" title="編輯小節: 新山">編輯</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BF%E7%9D%A3" title="拿督">拿督</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B3%BD%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E5%8D%A1%E8%BF%AA%E7%88%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="賽阿都卡迪爾 (無呢版)">賽阿都卡迪爾</a>－<a class="mw-selflink selflink">柔佛州</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%83%E4%BA%9E%E7%A6%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黃亞福 (無呢版)">黃亞福</a>：馬來西亞早期華人移民，係<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%A4%A7%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔佛大皇宮 (無呢版)">柔佛大皇宮</a>嘅建築師同商業師<a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a><a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a><a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a>，承包工程包括1892年12月完工的泰瑟爾皇宮<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a>。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%AD%E9%B6%B4%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="郭鶴年 (無呢版)">郭鶴年</a>：馬來西亞企業家同首富，有「亞洲糖王」稱呼<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%8A%E7%A7%80%E6%83%A0" title="楊秀惠">楊秀惠</a>：2003年<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%8F%AF%E8%A3%94%E5%B0%8F%E5%A7%90%E7%AB%B6%E9%81%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來西亞華裔小姐競選 (無呢版)">馬來西亞華裔小姐競選</a>冠軍、香港<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E7%B6%AB%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96" title="無綫電視">無綫電視</a>藝員<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> 。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%B3%E5%BE%BD%E5%B4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陳徽崇 (無呢版)">陳徽崇</a>：馬來西亞音樂家、藝術家、教育家，有「大馬華人音樂教父」稱呼。2008年，馬來西亞團結、文化、藝術及文物部宣佈將佢列為「國寶級文化遺產在世人物」；馬來西亞國家文物遺產「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%BF%E5%9B%9B%E7%AF%80%E4%BB%A4%E9%BC%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="廿四節令鼓 (無呢版)">廿四節令鼓</a>」創辦人之一，2008年7月27號因為癌細胞擴散，喺屋企病死，終年61歲<a href="#cite_note-auto2-109">[109]</a>。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%B3%E5%86%8D%E8%97%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陳再藩 (無呢版)">陳再藩</a>：馬來西亞作家、文化人，筆名小曼。馬來西亞國家文物遺產「廿四節令鼓」創辦人之一。2018年獲國家文化部列為國家級文化人物，係繼陳徽崇後第二為獲頒此獎的大馬華人<a href="#cite_note-auto2-109">[109]</a>。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B5%E8%A9%92%E5%8D%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="張詒博 (無呢版)">張詒博</a>：2010年<a href="/w/index.php?title=Astro%E6%96%B0%E7%A7%80%E5%A4%A7%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astro新秀大賽 (無呢版)">Astro新秀大賽</a>冠軍，2010年<a href="/w/index.php?title=TVB%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%96%B0%E7%A7%80%E6%AD%8C%E5%94%B1%E5%A4%A7%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TVB全球華人新秀歌唱大賽 (無呢版)">TVB全球華人新秀歌唱大賽</a>亞軍<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a>。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%B4%E7%A5%96%E9%9B%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="戴祖雄 (無呢版)">戴祖雄</a>（Hero）：演員、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E7%89%B9%E5%85%92" title="模特兒">模特兒</a>同電視節目主持人，旅台發展藝人<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%B9%B8%E5%80%AA" title="李幸倪">李幸倪</a>：第四季<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%A5%BD%E8%81%B2%E9%9F%B3" title="中國好聲音">中國好聲音</a>學員，依家喺<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>發展<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a>。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A7%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%85%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="姚新光 (無呢版)">姚新光</a>：馬來西亞相聲之父，中國相聲國寶<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬季 (無呢版)">馬季</a>弟子，喺2004年病死<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E4%B8%BB%E6%84%9B" title="朱主愛">朱主愛</a>：藝名「四葉草」，馬來西亞華語創作歌手<a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a>。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DD.W_Channel%E9%81%94%E7%8E%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DD.W Channel達玲 (無呢版)">黃勁達</a>：出身新山嘅網絡紅人</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%94%A1%E5%8D%93%E5%AE%9C" title="蔡卓宜">蔡卓宜</a>：馬來西亞女歌手、演員。2020年因為參加中國大陸選秀節目《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%92%E6%98%A5%E6%9C%89%E4%BD%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="青春有你 (無呢版)">青春有你</a>》第二季而好快紅咗。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="居鑾">居鑾</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=21" title="編輯小節: 居鑾">編輯</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E5%BF%A0%E4%BF%A1" title="周忠信">周忠信</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>政治人，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E9%BB%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="民主行動黨 (無呢版)">民主行動黨</a>黨員，亦係現任<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔佛州議會 (無呢版)">柔佛州議會</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8E%E5%90%89%E6%91%A9%E5%B7%9E%E8%AD%B0%E5%B8%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="明吉摩州議席 (無呢版)">明吉摩</a>州議員）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%BE%8E%E5%A8%81%E9%AD%AF" title="三美威魯">三美威魯</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%99%A3" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="國陣">國陣</a>成員黨<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%BB%A8_(%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%BB%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國大黨 (國大黨 (無呢版)">國大黨 (國大黨</a>入面在位最耐嘅黨主席，由1979年到依家，連任咗11屆黨選）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%95%E5%9C%8B%E5%BF%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="何國忠 (無呢版)">何國忠</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%83" title="馬來西亞華人公會">馬來西亞華人公會</a>黨員）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A7%A3%E5%85%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="解元 (無呢版)">解元</a>（馬來西亞華人演員）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%83%E9%8C%A6%E6%A8%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黃錦樹 (無呢版)">黃錦樹</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E8%8F%AF%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬華文學 (無呢版)">馬華作家</a>、文學評論家）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B3%E8%A9%A9%E8%81%96" title="陳詩聖">陳詩聖</a>（曾經擔任<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%85%E9%91%BE%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="居鑾中華中學 (無呢版)">居鑾中華中學</a>校長，2013年因車禍逝世）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%96%E5%81%89%E5%BC%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="廖偉強 (無呢版)">廖偉強</a>（居鑾中華中學現任校長）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A7%9A%E6%A3%AE%E8%89%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="姚森良 (無呢版)">姚森良</a>（曾經擔任<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%85%E9%91%BE%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="居鑾客家公會 (無呢版)">居鑾客家公會</a>會長，2019年退休）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BE%E7%A5%A5%E5%BF%A0" title="曾祥忠">曾祥忠</a>（曾經擔任居鑾客家公會副會長，依家做客家公會財政）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%9C%E5%A4%A9%E9%8C%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="辜天錫 (無呢版)">辜天錫</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%85%E9%91%BE%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E6%9C%83%E9%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="居鑾福建會館 (無呢版)">居鑾福建會館</a>總務，曾經收集有關<a href="/w/index.php?title=1969%E5%B9%B4%E5%B1%85%E9%91%BE%E6%B0%B4%E7%81%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1969年居鑾水災 (無呢版)">1969年居鑾水災</a>嘅相）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="麻坡">麻坡</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=22" title="編輯小節: 麻坡">編輯</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BF%E7%9D%A3" title="拿督">拿督</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B3%BD%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E5%8D%A1%E8%BF%AA%E7%88%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="賽阿都卡迪爾 (無呢版)">賽阿都卡迪爾</a>－<a class="mw-selflink selflink">柔佛州</a>第8任州務大臣（1952/02/20 - 1955/06/05）</li> <li>拿督<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%BA%E4%BE%9D%E5%BE%B7%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="旺依德利斯 (無呢版)">旺依德利斯</a>－柔佛州第9任州務大臣（1955/10/01 - 1959/06/16）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B9%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丹斯里 (無呢版)">丹斯里</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E5%B1%B1%C2%B7%E5%B0%A4%E8%AB%BE%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈山·尤諾斯 (無呢版)">哈山·尤諾斯</a>－柔佛州第10任州務大臣（1959/06/27 - 1967/01/31）</li> <li>丹斯里<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A7%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E6%B2%99%E9%98%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奧斯曼·沙阿 (無呢版)">奧斯曼·沙阿</a>－柔佛州第11任州務大臣（1967/02/01 - 1982/04/29）</li> <li>丹斯里<a href="/wiki/%E6%85%95%E5%B0%A4%E4%B8%81" title="慕尤丁">慕尤丁</a>－柔佛州第13任州務大臣（1986/08/12 - 1995/05/03）、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>第10任副首相（2009/04/10 - 2015/07/28）、馬來西亞第8任<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="馬來西亞首相">首相</a>（2020/03/01 -至依家）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%BF%E7%9D%A3%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拿督斯里 (無呢版)">拿督斯里</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E7%AB%8B%E8%AB%BE%E4%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡立諾丁 (無呢版)">卡立諾丁</a>－柔佛州第15任州務大臣（2013/05/08 - 2018/05/02）</li> <li>拿督<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E9%AD%AF%E4%B8%81%E5%98%89%E7%91%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沙魯丁嘉瑪 (無呢版)">沙魯丁嘉瑪</a>－柔佛州第17任州務大臣（2019/04/14 - ）</li> <li>敦<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%97%BA%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E5%B1%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿旺·哈山 (無呢版)">阿旺·哈山</a>－<a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%B3%E5%9F%8E%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="檳城州">檳城州</a>第5任<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%9E%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="州元首 (無呢版)">州元首</a></li> <li>敦<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%98%87%E8%90%8A%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E5%B0%BC%E5%8D%97%E6%B2%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蘇萊曼·尼南沙 (無呢版)">蘇萊曼·尼南沙</a>（馬來話：<a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulaiman_Ninam_Shah" class="extiw" title="ms:Sulaiman Ninam Shah">Sulaiman Ninam 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%9B%E7%94%9F%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="衛生部長 (無呢版)">衛生部長</a>、前馬華副總會長、前<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%AC%E6%AD%A3%E9%BB%A8" title="人民公正黨">人民公正黨</a>副主席</li> <li>敦<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E8%92%82%E7%91%AA%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E6%AC%A3%E9%86%AB%E7%94%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法蒂瑪·哈欣醫生 (無呢版)">法蒂瑪·哈欣醫生</a>（馬來話：<a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatimah_Hashim" class="extiw" title="ms:Fatimah Hashim">Fatimah Hashim</a>）－前<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E7%A6%8F%E5%88%A9%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="社會福利部 (無呢版)">社會福利部</a>部長、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%8F%8A%E5%BB%A3%E6%92%AD%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新聞及廣播部 (無呢版)">新聞及廣播部</a>部長、前<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%AB%E7%B5%B1%E5%A9%A6%E5%A5%B3%E7%B5%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巫統婦女組 (無呢版)">巫統婦女組</a>主席，亦係馬來西亞第一位女性部長</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%85%E7%B5%B2%E6%95%8F%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E8%8E%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雅絲敏·阿莫 (無呢版)">雅絲敏·阿莫</a>－導演同製作人</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%AD%E6%B8%85%E6%B1%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="郭清江 (無呢版)">郭清江</a> — 《<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E6%B4%B2%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1" title="星洲日報">星洲日報</a>》總編輯</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A8%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%81%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="許國偉 (無呢版)">許國偉</a> — 《<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%B4%8B%E5%95%86%E5%A0%B1" title="南洋商報">南洋商報</a>》新聞編輯、前988電台主持人、時事評論員</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E8%90%AC%E5%8D%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="李萬千 (無呢版)">李萬千</a> — 時事評論員、前左翼運動之星、華教鬥士</li> <li>拿督<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%94%A1%E5%85%86%E6%BA%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蔡兆源 (無呢版)">蔡兆源</a>－<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E5%AD%B8%E5%AE%B6" title="經濟學家">經濟學家</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E4%BA%BA" title="商人">商人</a>，馬來西亞同新加坡<a href="/wiki/Burger_King" class="mw-redirect" title="Burger King">Burger King</a>嘅擁有者。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B5%E9%8D%BE%E9%9C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="張鍾霖 (無呢版)">張鍾霖</a> — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E7%87%9F%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E5%8F%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來西亞國營電視台 (無呢版)">馬來西亞國營電視台</a>TV2華語新聞主播、制作人</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%8A%E6%96%87%E5%82%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莊文傑 (無呢版)">莊文傑</a> — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Astro%E9%A0%BB%E9%81%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astro頻道 (無呢版)">Astro</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=AEC%E9%A0%BB%E9%81%93%EF%BC%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AEC頻道－ (無呢版)">AEC頻道－</a>華語新聞主播</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A8%9C%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E5%93%88%E8%B4%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="娜娜·馬哈贊 (無呢版)">娜娜·馬哈贊</a> — XFM電台主持人、電視節目主持人、演員、歌手</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%94%A1%E6%B2%81%E5%87%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蔡沁凱 (無呢版)">蔡沁凱</a> — <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%82%B3%E5%AA%92" class="mw-disambig" title="新傳媒">新傳媒</a>八頻道《獅城有約》主持人兼製作人</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%91%89%E9%8C%A6%E7%A6%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="葉錦福 (無呢版)">葉錦福</a>－前國家羽球隊隊員，同謝順吉搭檔，多次攞到國際羽球賽事冠、亞軍，包括1996年為馬來西亞攞到奧運史上第一枚銀牌</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%A9%E9%9C%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="淩霄 (無呢版)">淩霄</a>－歌手、演員，已經移民新加坡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B3%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%89" title="陳美光">陳美光</a>－歌手、演員，早年移居去<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="新加坡">新加坡</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%95%E8%94%9A%E5%BA%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="何蔚庭 (無呢版)">何蔚庭</a>－旅居台灣嘅電影導演，2005年憑短片《呼吸》攞到<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%9F%8E%E5%BD%B1%E5%B1%95" title="康城影展">康城影展</a>國際影評人周兩個獎，亦憑長片《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E6%98%9F%E6%9C%9F%E5%A4%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="台北星期天 (無呢版)">台北星期天</a>》攞到2010年<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E9%A6%AC%E7%8D%8E" title="金馬獎">金馬獎</a>最佳新導演</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AF%84%E4%BF%8A%E7%A6%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="範俊福 (無呢版)">範俊福</a>－唱片製作人、詞曲作者，係馬來西亞第一位將本地福建歌曲創作同歌手帶去台灣發片嘅音樂人</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A1%8F%E6%85%A7%E8%90%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="顏慧萍 (無呢版)">顏慧萍</a>－2011年<a href="/w/index.php?title=Astro%E6%96%B0%E7%A7%80%E5%A4%A7%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astro新秀大賽 (無呢版)">Astro新秀大賽</a>攞到冠軍，第一屆<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%98%9F%E5%85%89%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="華人星光大道 (無呢版)">華人星光大道</a>第五名。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%94%A1%E4%BD%A9%E7%92%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蔡佩璇 (無呢版)">蔡佩璇</a>－馬來西亞演員</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="峇株巴轄">峇株巴轄</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=23" title="編輯小節: 峇株巴轄">編輯</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%97%E5%90%89%E7%A5%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="林吉祥 (無呢版)">林吉祥</a>（馬來西亞<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E9%BB%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="民主行動黨 (無呢版)">民主行動黨</a>領袖，自稱係馬來西亞民主改革之父）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E5%86%A0%E8%8B%B1" title="林冠英">林冠英</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AA%B3%E5%9F%8E%E9%A6%96%E5%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="檳城首席部長 (無呢版)">檳城第四任首席部長</a>、前<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%B2%A1%E6%94%BF%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來西亞財政部長 (無呢版)">馬來西亞財政部長</a>。現任<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E9%BB%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="民主行動黨 (無呢版)">民主行動黨</a>秘書長，身兼峇眼國會議員、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AA%B3%E5%9F%8E%E5%B7%9E%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="檳城州議會 (無呢版)">檳城州議會</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E9%80%B8%E5%B8%83%E7%88%B9%E5%B7%9E%E8%AD%B0%E5%B8%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿逸布爹州議席 (無呢版)">阿逸布爹</a>州議員）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BD%98%E5%84%89%E5%81%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="潘儉偉 (無呢版)">潘儉偉</a>（馬來西亞<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E8%98%AD%E8%8E%AA%E5%B7%9E" title="雪蘭莪州">雪蘭莪州</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BD%E6%B2%99%E7%BE%85%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E5%B8%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="白沙羅國會議席 (無呢版)">白沙羅</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E8%A1%8C%E9%BB%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="民行黨 (無呢版)">行動黨</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%8B%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來西亞下議院 (無呢版)">國會議員</a>，亦係<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E9%BB%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="民主行動黨 (無呢版)">民主行動黨</a>全國宣傳秘書，亦曾經擔任雪蘭莪州民主行動黨主席，依家喺<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%B2%A1%E6%94%BF%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來西亞財政部 (無呢版)">馬來西亞財政部</a>擔任特別官員一職）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B5%E5%BF%B5%E7%BE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="張念群 (無呢版)">張念群</a>（現任柔佛州<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E4%BE%86%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E5%B8%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古來國會議席 (無呢版)">古來</a>國會議員、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E9%BB%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="民主行動黨 (無呢版)">民主行動黨</a>國際秘書、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E6%9C%9B%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-disambig" title="希望聯盟">希望聯盟</a>柔佛州婦女署理主席）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%94%A1%E7%B4%B0%E6%AD%B7" title="蔡細歷">蔡細歷</a>（曾經擔任第9任<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%83" title="馬來西亞華人公會">馬來西亞華人公會</a>總會長、馬華峇株吧轄區會主席。1990年開始出任柔佛州行政議員，2004年至2008年任<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%A1%9B%E7%94%9F%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來西亞衛生部長 (無呢版)">馬來西亞衛生部長</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%94%A1%E6%99%BA%E5%8B%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蔡智勇 (無呢版)">蔡智勇</a>（前馬來西亞<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E5%8F%8A%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國際貿易及工業部 (無呢版)">國際貿易及工業部</a>副部長，曾經係柔佛州<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E7%BE%8E%E5%A3%AB%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E5%B8%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉美士國會議席 (無呢版)">拉美士</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%8B%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來西亞下議院 (無呢版)">國會議員</a>，亦係<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E5%85%AC%E6%9C%83" title="馬來西亞華人公會">馬來西亞華人公會</a>嘅副總會長）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E9%82%81%E5%B7%B4%E5%8D%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="依斯邁巴卡 (無呢版)">依斯邁巴卡</a>（馬來西亞第14任<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="馬來西亞政府">政府</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%A6%96%E5%B8%AD%E7%A7%98%E6%9B%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來西亞政府首席秘書 (無呢版)">首席秘書</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AB%BE%E8%90%8A%E5%A6%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="諾萊妮 (無呢版)">諾萊妮</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%AB%E7%B5%B1" title="巫統">巫統</a>黨員，由<a href="/w/index.php?title=2008%E5%B9%B4%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008年馬來西亞大選 (無呢版)">2008年馬來西亞大選</a>以嚟代表<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%99%A3%E7%B7%9A" class="mw-disambig" title="國民陣線">國民陣線</a>當選為柔佛<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%8A%9B%E5%A3%AB%E9%9A%86%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E5%B8%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴力士隆國會議席 (無呢版)">巴力士隆</a>嘅國會議員）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%A4%E9%95%B7%E9%9D%96" title="尤長靖">尤長靖</a>（馬來西亞華語男歌手，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%99%E8%95%89%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="香蕉計劃 (無呢版)">香蕉娛樂</a>旗下藝人，喺<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南京藝術學院 (無呢版)">南京藝術學院</a>畢業，本科流行音樂演唱專業）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%B3%E6%85%A7%E6%81%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陳慧恬 (無呢版)">陳慧恬</a>（馬來西亞女歌手、主持、演員）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考">參考</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&section=24" title="編輯小節: 參考">編輯</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2020813">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-柔佛州皇室及州務大臣-1"><a href="#cite_ref-柔佛州皇室及州務大臣_1-0">↑</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2190673">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .references-small,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4>.zit3,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4>.zit3,.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4>.zit3,.mw-parser-output .zoek6zung6>.zit3{display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4 .zit3>.zit3,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4 .zit3>.zit3,.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4 .zit3>.zit3,.mw-parser-output .zoek6zung6 .zit3>.zit3{display:inline-flex}.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4 .hoi1,.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4 .fan1gaak3,.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4 .saan1,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4 .hoi1,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4 .fan1gaak3,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4 .saan1{display:inline-block;width:0;height:0;font-size:0.1px;color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4 .fan1gaak3{font-size:0.125px}.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4+.pin1ming4,.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4+.syu1ming4,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4+.pin1ming4,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4+.syu1ming4,.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4-b+.zyun1ming4-b,.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4+.zyun1ming4{margin-left:0.0833em}.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4 .hai2tau4ge3.zit3 .hai2tau4ge3.zi6:after,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4 .hai2tau4ge3.zit3 .hai2tau4ge3.zi6:after{clip-path:inset(0 0 0 0.05em)}.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4 .hai2zeoi3tau4ge3.hai2zeoi3mei1ge3.zit3 .hai2zeoi3tau4ge3.hai2zeoi3mei1ge3.zi6:after,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4 .hai2zeoi3tau4ge3.hai2zeoi3mei1ge3.zit3 .hai2zeoi3tau4ge3.hai2zeoi3mei1ge3.zi6:after{clip-path:inset(0 0.14em 0 0.05em)}.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4 .hai2zeoi3mei1ge3.zit3 .hai2zeoi3mei1ge3.zi6:after,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4 .hai2zeoi3mei1ge3.zit3 .hai2zeoi3mei1ge3.zi6:after{clip-path:inset(0 0.14em 0 0)}.mw-parser-output a[href$=".pdf"].external>span[aria-label]>.pin1ming4>.saan1,.mw-parser-output a[href$=".pdf?"].external>span[aria-label]>.pin1ming4>.saan1,.mw-parser-output a[href$=".pdf#"].external>span[aria-label]>.pin1ming4>.saan1,.mw-parser-output a[href$=".PDF"].external>span[aria-label]>.pin1ming4>.saan1,.mw-parser-output a[href$=".PDF?"].external>span[aria-label]>.pin1ming4>.saan1,.mw-parser-output a[href$=".PDF#"].external>span[aria-label]>.pin1ming4>.saan1,.mw-parser-output a[href$=".pdf"].external>span[aria-label]>.syu1ming4>.saan1,.mw-parser-output a[href$=".pdf?"].external>span[aria-label]>.syu1ming4>.saan1,.mw-parser-output a[href$=".pdf#"].external>span[aria-label]>.syu1ming4>.saan1,.mw-parser-output a[href$=".PDF"].external>span[aria-label]>.syu1ming4>.saan1,.mw-parser-output a[href$=".PDF?"].external>span[aria-label]>.syu1ming4>.saan1,.mw-parser-output a[href$=".PDF#"].external>span[aria-label]>.syu1ming4>.saan1{width:unset;font-size:unset}.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4 .hai2tau4ge3.zit3 .hai2tau4ge3.zi6:after{overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4 .hai2tau4ge3.hai2zeoi3mei1ge3.zit3{clip-path:inset(0 0 0 0)}.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4 .hai2tau4ge3.hai2zeoi3mei1ge3.zit3 .hai2tau4ge3.hai2zeoi3mei1ge3.zi6:after{clip-path:inset(0.14em 0 0 0)}.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4 .hai2zeoi3mei1ge3.zit3 .hai2zeoi3mei1ge3.zi6:after{transform:rotate(90deg)translate(-0.25em,0.5em)}.mw-parser-output .fan1gaak3+.zi6:after{clip-path:inset(0 0 0 0.1em)}.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4 .zi6:after,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4 .zi6:after,.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4 .zi6:after,.mw-parser-output .zoek6zung6 .zi6:after{position:absolute;align-self:baseline;margin-left:-1em}.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4 .zi6:after,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4 .zi6:after{padding-top:1em;content:"﹋"}.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4 .zi6:after{content:"︳";transform-origin:bottom left;transform:rotate(90deg)translate(-0.25em,0.35em)}.mw-parser-output .zoek6zung6 .zi6:after{padding-top:0.6em;content:"·";width:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .koen1zo2,.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4-b .hoi1-adj,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4-b .hoi1-adj{margin-left:-0.4em}.mw-parser-output .koen1jau6,.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4-b .saan1-adj,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4-b .saan1-adj{margin-right:-0.4em}.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4-b{white-space:nowrap;border-bottom:0.05em solid currentColor}.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4-b+link+.zyun1ming4-b,.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4-b+.zyun1ming4-b{margin-left:0.083em}.mw-parser-output .references-small>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .references-small>ul>li{margin-left:3em;text-indent:-3em;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.johor.gov.my/en/kerajaan/kesultanan-johor">〈柔佛州皇室及州務大臣（英文）〉</a>。柔佛州州政府。喺2018-06-30搵到。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%A4%E5%8F%8A%E5%B7%9E%E5%8B%99%E5%A4%A7%E8%87%A3%EF%BC%88%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%EF%BC%89&rft.pub=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E%E5%B7%9E%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.johor.gov.my%2Fen%2Fkerajaan%2Fkesultanan-johor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Johor_at_a_Glance-2"><a href="#cite_ref-Johor_at_a_Glance_2-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cone&menu_id=d1dTR0JMK2hUUUFnTnp5WUR2d3VBQT09">〈柔佛簡介（英文）〉</a>。馬來西亞統計局 accessdate=2018-06-30。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E7%B0%A1%E4%BB%8B%EF%BC%88%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%EF%BC%89&rft.pub=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%B1%80+accessdate%3D2018-06-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dosm.gov.my%2Fv1%2Findex.php%3Fr%3Dcolumn%2Fcone%26menu_id%3Dd1dTR0JMK2hUUUFnTnp5WUR2d3VBQT09&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> <code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: Missing pipe in: <code class="cs1-code">|publisher=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_pipe" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-2017_population-3">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-2017_population_3-0">3.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-2017_population_3-1">3.1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-2017_population_3-2">3.2</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210207121523/http://pqi.stats.gov.my/searchBI.php?tahun=2017&kodData=2&kodJadual=1&kodCiri=7&kodNegeri=01">〈柔佛州人口統計（英文）〉</a>。馬來西亞統計局。2017。<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pqi.stats.gov.my/searchBI.php?tahun=2017&kodData=2&kodJadual=1&kodCiri=7&kodNegeri=01">原著</a>喺2021-02-07歸檔。喺2018-06-30搵到。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%EF%BC%88%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%EF%BC%89&rft.pub=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%B1%80&rft.date=2017&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpqi.stats.gov.my%2FsearchBI.php%3Ftahun%3D2017%26kodData%3D2%26kodJadual%3D1%26kodCiri%3D7%26kodNegeri%3D01&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-History_of_the_Johor_Sultanate-4">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-History_of_the_Johor_Sultanate_4-0">4.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-History_of_the_Johor_Sultanate_4-1">4.1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-History_of_the_Johor_Sultanate_4-2">4.2</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150702012653/http://kemahkotaan.johor.gov.my/pengenalan/sejarah-kesultanan-johor/?lang=en">〈柔佛蘇丹歷史（英文）〉</a>。蘇丹依布拉欣·依斯邁官方網站。<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kemahkotaan.johor.gov.my/pengenalan/sejarah-kesultanan-johor/?lang=en">原著</a>喺2015-07-02歸檔。喺2018-06-30搵到。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%EF%BC%88%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%EF%BC%89&rft.pub=%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9%E4%BE%9D%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%AC%A3%C2%B7%E4%BE%9D%E6%96%AF%E9%82%81%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9%E7%B6%B2%E7%AB%99&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkemahkotaan.johor.gov.my%2Fpengenalan%2Fsejarah-kesultanan-johor%2F%3Flang%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/history/events/87147014-94bd-4a77-a26f-e1cc8ef02359">〈柔佛條約（英文）〉</a>。新加坡國家圖書館管理局。2017。喺2018-06-30搵到。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E6%A2%9D%E7%B4%84%EF%BC%88%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%EF%BC%89&rft.pub=%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%B1%80&rft.date=2017&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feresources.nlb.gov.sg%2Fhistory%2Fevents%2F87147014-94bd-4a77-a26f-e1cc8ef02359&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2015_population-6"><a href="#cite_ref-2015_population_6-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160212125740/http://pmr.penerangan.gov.my/index.php/info-terkini/19463-unjuran-populasi-penduduk-2015.html">"Population by States and Ethnic Group"</a>. Department of Information, Ministry of Communications and Multimedia, Malaysia. 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pmr.penerangan.gov.my/index.php/info-terkini/19463-unjuran-populasi-penduduk-2015.html">原著</a>喺12 February 2016歸檔. 喺13 September 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Population+by+States+and+Ethnic+Group&rft.pub=Department+of+Information%2C+Ministry+of+Communications+and+Multimedia%2C+Malaysia&rft.date=2015&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpmr.penerangan.gov.my%2Findex.php%2Finfo-terkini%2F19463-unjuran-populasi-penduduk-2015.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFKristen_Stilt2015" class="citation journal cs1">Kristen Stilt (25 July 2015). "Contextualizing constitutional Islam: The Malayan experience". International Journal of Constitutional Law. Oxford Academic. 3 (2): 407–433. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Ficon%2Fmov031">10.1093/icon/mov031</a>. <q>Article 57 of the 1895 Constitution of Johor provided that: What is called the ‘Religion of the State’ for this Territory and State of Johore is the Muslim Religion, and such being the case, the Muslim Religion shall continuously and forever be, and be acknowledged to be, and spoken of as, the ‘State Religion’.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Constitutional+Law&rft.atitle=Contextualizing+constitutional+Islam%3A+The+Malayan+experience&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=407-433&rft.date=2015-07-25&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Ficon%2Fmov031&rft.au=Kristen+Stilt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFAishah_Bidin1993" class="citation web cs1">Aishah Bidin (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180915053225/http://journalarticle.ukm.my/449/1/1.pdf">"The Historical and Traditional Features of the Malaysian Constitution [Malay language]"</a> (PDF). <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="馬來西亞國立大學">馬來西亞國立大學</a>. p. 14 [12/18]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://journalarticle.ukm.my/449/1/1.pdf">原著</a> (PDF)喺15 September 2018歸檔. 喺15 September 2018搵到. <q>This was illustrated in a letter dated 11 May 1914, Sultan of Johor wrote to Sir Arthur Yong, the governor of Singapore to accept both Malay and English language as official languages in every department of the Johor government.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Historical+and+Traditional+Features+of+the+Malaysian+Constitution+%5BMalay+language%5D&rft.pages=14+12%2F18&rft.pub=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8&rft.date=1993&rft.au=Aishah+Bidin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjournalarticle.ukm.my%2F449%2F1%2F1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141006121229/http://www.straitstimes.com/breaking-news/se-asia/story/friday-and-saturday-are-weekend-rest-days-johor-jan-1-20131123">"Friday and Saturday are weekend rest days for Johor from Jan 1"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.straitstimes.com/breaking-news/se-asia/story/friday-and-saturday-are-weekend-rest-days-johor-jan-1-20131123">原著</a>喺2014年10月6號歸檔. 喺2021年4月13號搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Friday+and+Saturday+are+weekend+rest+days+for+Johor+from+Jan+1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.straitstimes.com%2Fbreaking-news%2Fse-asia%2Fstory%2Ffriday-and-saturday-are-weekend-rest-days-johor-jan-1-20131123&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFS._Durai_Raja_Singam1962" class="citation book cs1">S. Durai Raja Singam (1962). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=D4UdAAAAMAAJ&q=johor+jewel&dq=johor+jewel">Malayan Place Names</a>. Liang Khoo Printing Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Malayan+Place+Names&rft.pub=Liang+Khoo+Printing+Company&rft.date=1962&rft.au=S.+Durai+Raja+Singam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DD4UdAAAAMAAJ%26q%3Djohor%2Bjewel%26dq%3Djohor%2Bjewel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Krich2015" class="citation web cs1">John Krich (8 April 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nationalgeographic.com/travel/johor-jewel-of-malaysia/">"Johor: Jewel of Malaysia"</a>. National Geographic. 喺24 June 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Johor%3A+Jewel+of+Malaysia&rft.pub=National+Geographic&rft.date=2015-04-08&rft.au=John+Krich&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalgeographic.com%2Ftravel%2Fjohor-jewel-of-malaysia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-etymology_of_Johor-12">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-etymology_of_Johor_12-0">12.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-etymology_of_Johor_12-1">12.1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-etymology_of_Johor_12-2">12.2</a> <a href="#cite_ref-etymology_of_Johor_12-3">12.3</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090221075244/http://www.nst.com.my/Current_News/JohorBuzz/Monday/MyJohor/2480438/Article/index_html">"Ancient names of Johor"</a>. New Straits Times. 21 February 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nst.com.my/Current_News/JohorBuzz/Monday/MyJohor/2480438/Article/index_html">原著</a>喺21 February 2009歸檔. 喺13 January 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ancient+names+of+Johor&rft.pub=New+Straits+Times&rft.date=2009-02-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nst.com.my%2FCurrent_News%2FJohorBuzz%2FMonday%2FMyJohor%2F2480438%2FArticle%2Findex_html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-etymology-13">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-etymology_13-0">13.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-etymology_13-1">13.1</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFTang_Ruxyn2017" class="citation web cs1">Tang Ruxyn (26 April 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180113091221/http://says.com/my/lifestyle/the-origins-of-state-names-in-malaysia">"The Stories And Facts Behind How The 13 States Of Malaysia Got Their Names"</a>. Says.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://says.com/my/lifestyle/the-origins-of-state-names-in-malaysia">原著</a>喺13 January 2018歸檔. 喺13 January 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Stories+And+Facts+Behind+How+The+13+States+Of+Malaysia+Got+Their+Names&rft.pub=Says.com&rft.date=2017-04-26&rft.au=Tang+Ruxyn&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsays.com%2Fmy%2Flifestyle%2Fthe-origins-of-state-names-in-malaysia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Johor_information-14"><a href="#cite_ref-Johor_information_14-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180727075245/http://tourism.johor.my/facts-about-johor/">"Facts About Johor"</a>. Johor Tourism. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tourism.johor.my/facts-about-johor/">原著</a>喺27 July 2018歸檔. 喺27 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Facts+About+Johor&rft.pub=Johor+Tourism&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftourism.johor.my%2Ffacts-about-johor%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFAbdul_Latip_bin_Talib2014" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Abdul Latip bin Talib (14 July 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=F8cCBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA34">Moyang Salleh</a> (馬來文). PTS Litera Utama. pp. 34–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9B%B8%E6%9C%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90/978-967-408-158-4" title="Special:書本來源/978-967-408-158-4"><bdi>978-967-408-158-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Moyang+Salleh&rft.pages=34-&rft.pub=PTS+Litera+Utama&rft.date=2014-07-14&rft.isbn=978-967-408-158-4&rft.au=Abdul+Latip+bin+Talib&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DF8cCBAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA34&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180113185025/http://johorsoutherntigers.com.my/interesting-facts-history-of-johor-the-origins-of-the-word-johor/">"The origins of the word Johor"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9BDT%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔佛DT足球會 (無呢版)">柔佛DT足球會</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://johorsoutherntigers.com.my/interesting-facts-history-of-johor-the-origins-of-the-word-johor/">原著</a>喺13 January 2018歸檔. 喺13 January 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+origins+of+the+word+Johor&rft.pub=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9BDT%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E6%9C%83&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjohorsoutherntigers.com.my%2Finteresting-facts-history-of-johor-the-origins-of-the-word-johor%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110831122622/http://www.jsic.com.my/linkpage02/his.php">"Johor History"</a>. Johor State Investment Centre. 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jsic.com.my/linkpage02/his.php">原著</a>喺31 August 2011歸檔. 喺13 January 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Johor+History&rft.pub=Johor+State+Investment+Centre&rft.date=2009&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jsic.com.my%2Flinkpage02%2Fhis.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFJonathan_Rigg1862" class="citation book cs1">Jonathan Rigg (1862). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=XizCJm_ibRMC&pg=PA177">A dictionary of the Sunda language of Java</a>. Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen. pp. 177–.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+dictionary+of+the+Sunda+language+of+Java&rft.pages=177-&rft.pub=Bataviaasch+Genootschap+van+Kunsten+en+Wetenschappen&rft.date=1862&rft.au=Jonathan+Rigg&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DXizCJm_ibRMC%26pg%3DPA177&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Johor_origin-19">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Johor_origin_19-0">19.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Johor_origin_19-1">19.1</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080209105902/http://sejarahmalaysia.pnm.my/portalBI/list.php?ttl_id=8&section=sm03">"Origin of Place Names – Johor"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來西亞國家圖書館 (無呢版)">馬來西亞國家圖書館</a>. 2000. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sejarahmalaysia.pnm.my:80/portalBI/list.php?ttl_id=8&section=sm03">原著</a>喺2008-02-09歸檔. 喺13 January 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Origin+of+Place+Names+%E2%80%93+Johor&rft.pub=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8&rft.date=2000&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsejarahmalaysia.pnm.my%3A80%2FportalBI%2Flist.php%3Fttl_id%3D8%26section%3Dsm03&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180721041902/http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/1453/6/BAB_3.pdf">"[Bab 3] Keanggotaan dalam Badan Perundangan mengikut Undang-undang Tubuh Kerajaan Johor 1895"</a> (PDF) (馬來文). <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="馬來亞大學">馬來亞大學</a> Students Repository. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/1453/6/BAB_3.pdf">原著</a> (PDF)喺21 July 2018歸檔. 喺9 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%5BBab+3%5D+Keanggotaan+dalam+Badan+Perundangan+mengikut+Undang-undang+Tubuh+Kerajaan+Johor+1895&rft.pub=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8+Students+Repository&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstudentsrepo.um.edu.my%2F1453%2F6%2FBAB_3.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFNelson_Benjamin2017" class="citation web cs1">Nelson Benjamin (12 September 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2017/09/12/honorific-for-johor-sultan-already-in-use-since-1895/">"Honorific for Johor Sultan already in use since 1895"</a>. The Star. 喺9 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Honorific+for+Johor+Sultan+already+in+use+since+1895&rft.pub=The+Star&rft.date=2017-09-12&rft.au=Nelson+Benjamin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestar.com.my%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2017%2F09%2F12%2Fhonorific-for-johor-sultan-already-in-use-since-1895%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2010/01/23/tunku-ibrahim-ismail-proclaimed-new-johor-sultan-update/">"Tunku Ibrahim Ismail proclaimed new Johor Sultan (Update)"</a>. The Star. 23 January 2010. 喺9 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tunku+Ibrahim+Ismail+proclaimed+new+Johor+Sultan+%28Update%29&rft.pub=The+Star&rft.date=2010-01-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestar.com.my%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2010%2F01%2F23%2Ftunku-ibrahim-ismail-proclaimed-new-johor-sultan-update%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180709063512/http://kemahkotaan.johor.gov.my/pengenalan/istana/">"Istana"</a> (馬來文). Coronation of HRH Sultan Ibrahim. 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kemahkotaan.johor.gov.my/pengenalan/istana/">原著</a>喺9 July 2018歸檔. 喺9 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Istana&rft.pub=Coronation+of+HRH+Sultan+Ibrahim&rft.date=2015&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkemahkotaan.johor.gov.my%2Fpengenalan%2Fistana%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFJunita_Mat_Rasid2018" class="citation web cs1">Junita Mat Rasid (16 May 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nst.com.my/news/politics/2018/05/370014/new-johor-exco-members-sworn">"New Johor Exco members sworn in"</a>. New Straits Times. 喺9 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=New+Johor+Exco+members+sworn+in&rft.pub=New+Straits+Times&rft.date=2018-05-16&rft.au=Junita+Mat+Rasid&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nst.com.my%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2F2018%2F05%2F370014%2Fnew-johor-exco-members-sworn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestartv.com/v/johor-ruler-accept-the-voice-of-the-people-to-form-the-government">Johor Ruler: Accept the voice of the people to form the government</a> (video). The Star TV. 10 May 2018. 時間 1:56. 喺21 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Johor+Ruler%3A+Accept+the+voice+of+the+people+to+form+the+government&rft.pub=The+Star+TV&rft.date=2018-05-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestartv.com%2Fv%2Fjohor-ruler-accept-the-voice-of-the-people-to-form-the-government&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180804080315/https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/three-johor-umno-assemblymen-join-pakatan-harapans-ppbm">"Three Johor Umno assemblymen join Pakatan Harapan's PPBM"</a>. The Straits Times. 12 May 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/three-johor-umno-assemblymen-join-pakatan-harapans-ppbm">原著</a>喺4 August 2018歸檔. 喺9 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Three+Johor+Umno+assemblymen+join+Pakatan+Harapan%27s+PPBM&rft.pub=The+Straits+Times&rft.date=2018-05-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.straitstimes.com%2Fasia%2Fse-asia%2Fthree-johor-umno-assemblymen-join-pakatan-harapans-ppbm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFS._JayakumarTommy_Thong_Bee_Koh2009" class="citation book cs1">S. Jayakumar; Tommy Thong Bee Koh (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=cL1xgGRCUUUC&pg=PA154">Pedra Branca: The Road to the World Court</a>. NUS Press. pp. 154–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9B%B8%E6%9C%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90/978-9971-69-457-9" title="Special:書本來源/978-9971-69-457-9"><bdi>978-9971-69-457-9</bdi></a>. <q>Despite transferring control of its defence and external affairs to Britain, it is an undisputed fact that Johor was a sovereign State during the period 1948 to 1957, when the Federation Agreement was in force.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pedra+Branca%3A+The+Road+to+the+World+Court&rft.pages=154-&rft.pub=NUS+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-9971-69-457-9&rft.au=S.+Jayakumar&rft.au=Tommy+Thong+Bee+Koh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DcL1xgGRCUUUC%26pg%3DPA154&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180804080409/https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/johor-crown-prince-warns-that-state-may-secede-if-putrajaya-breaches-federations-terms">"Johor crown prince warns that state may secede if Putrajaya breaches federation's terms"</a>. The Straits Times. 16 October 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/johor-crown-prince-warns-that-state-may-secede-if-putrajaya-breaches-federations-terms">原著</a>喺4 August 2018歸檔. 喺21 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Johor+crown+prince+warns+that+state+may+secede+if+Putrajaya+breaches+federation%27s+terms&rft.pub=The+Straits+Times&rft.date=2015-10-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.straitstimes.com%2Fasia%2Fse-asia%2Fjohor-crown-prince-warns-that-state-may-secede-if-putrajaya-breaches-federations-terms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> ‧ <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180721061851/https://www.todayonline.com/world/asia/johor-has-right-secede-if-putrajaya-breaches-federations-terms-crown-prince">"Johor has every right to secede from M'sia: Crown Prince"</a>. Today Online. 16 October 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.todayonline.com/world/asia/johor-has-right-secede-if-putrajaya-breaches-federations-terms-crown-prince">原著</a>喺21 July 2018歸檔. 喺21 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Johor+has+every+right+to+secede+from+M%27sia%3A+Crown+Prince&rft.pub=Today+Online&rft.date=2015-10-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.todayonline.com%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Fjohor-has-right-secede-if-putrajaya-breaches-federations-terms-crown-prince&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> ‧ <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFSadho_Ram2016" class="citation web cs1">Sadho Ram (24 March 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180721070210/http://says.com/my/imho/the-role-johor-royalty-played-in-1992-constitutional-crisis">"TMJ Recalls A "Dark History" In The Past But Leaves Out The Most Crucial Part"</a>. Says.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://says.com/my/imho/the-role-johor-royalty-played-in-1992-constitutional-crisis">原著</a>喺21 July 2018歸檔. 喺21 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=TMJ+Recalls+A+%22Dark+History%22+In+The+Past+But+Leaves+Out+The+Most+Crucial+Part&rft.pub=Says.com&rft.date=2016-03-24&rft.au=Sadho+Ram&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsays.com%2Fmy%2Fimho%2Fthe-role-johor-royalty-played-in-1992-constitutional-crisis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Johor_economy-29">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Johor_economy_29-0">29.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Johor_economy_29-1">29.1</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://oxfordbusinessgroup.com/overview/state-readiness-wide-range-investment-opportunities-await">"Wide range of investment opportunities await in Johor, Malaysia"</a>. Oxford Business Group. 喺21 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Wide+range+of+investment+opportunities+await+in+Johor%2C+Malaysia&rft.pub=Oxford+Business+Group&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foxfordbusinessgroup.com%2Foverview%2Fstate-readiness-wide-range-investment-opportunities-await&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFRizalman_Hammim2017" class="citation web cs1">Rizalman Hammim (22 November 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nst.com.my/news/nation/2017/11/306201/sultan-johor-voices-concern-over-malay-credibility-crisis">"Sultan of Johor voices concern over Malay 'credibility crisis'"</a>. New Straits Times. 喺21 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sultan+of+Johor+voices+concern+over+Malay+%27credibility+crisis%27&rft.pub=New+Straits+Times&rft.date=2017-11-22&rft.au=Rizalman+Hammim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nst.com.my%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2017%2F11%2F306201%2Fsultan-johor-voices-concern-over-malay-credibility-crisis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180721071045/http://dailyexpress.com.my/news.cfm?NewsID=121242">"Johor Sultan alarmed over Malay crisis"</a>. Daily Express. 23 November 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dailyexpress.com.my/news.cfm?NewsID=121242">原著</a>喺21 July 2018歸檔. 喺21 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Johor+Sultan+alarmed+over+Malay+crisis&rft.pub=Daily+Express&rft.date=2017-11-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdailyexpress.com.my%2Fnews.cfm%3FNewsID%3D121242&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161031091757/http://www.johor.gov.my/en/kerajaan/page/lagu_bangsa_johor">〈存档副本〉</a>。<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.johor.gov.my/en/kerajaan/page/lagu_bangsa_johor">原著</a>喺2016年10月31號歸檔。喺2021年4月13號搵到。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.johor.gov.my%2Fen%2Fkerajaan%2Fpage%2Flagu_bangsa_johor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180721041643/http://jpbd.johor.gov.my/images/jpbd_muatturun/Bahan_DRSNJ2030/Ringkasan_Eksekutif_DRSNJ2030.pdf">"Johor 2030 [Draf Rancangan Struktur Negeri Johor – Profil Negeri Johor]"</a> (PDF) (馬來文). Town and Village Planning Department of Johor. p. 5 [8/24]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jpbd.johor.gov.my/images/jpbd_muatturun/Bahan_DRSNJ2030/Ringkasan_Eksekutif_DRSNJ2030.pdf">原著</a> (PDF)喺21 July 2018歸檔. 喺21 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Johor+2030+%5BDraf+Rancangan+Struktur+Negeri+Johor+%E2%80%93+Profil+Negeri+Johor%5D&rft.pages=5+8%2F24&rft.pub=Town+and+Village+Planning+Department+of+Johor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjpbd.johor.gov.my%2Fimages%2Fjpbd_muatturun%2FBahan_DRSNJ2030%2FRingkasan_Eksekutif_DRSNJ2030.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Johor_town_planning-34">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Johor_town_planning_34-0">34.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Johor_town_planning_34-1">34.1</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180112164253/http://epublisiti.townplan.gov.my/rsn/RSN_Johor2030/RingkasanEksekutifJohor2030.pdf">"Johor 2030 [Rancangan Struktur Negeri Johor 2030 – Kajian Semula]"</a> (PDF) (馬來文). Town and Village Planning Department of Johor. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://epublisiti.townplan.gov.my/rsn/RSN_Johor2030/RingkasanEksekutifJohor2030.pdf">原著</a> (PDF)喺12 January 2018歸檔. 喺10 August 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Johor+2030+%5BRancangan+Struktur+Negeri+Johor+2030+%E2%80%93+Kajian+Semula%5D&rft.pub=Town+and+Village+Planning+Department+of+Johor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fepublisiti.townplan.gov.my%2Frsn%2FRSN_Johor2030%2FRingkasanEksekutifJohor2030.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201225001513/http://pdnj.johor.gov.my/profil/pd-johorbahru/profil_pegawai_daerah">"Profil Pegawai Daerah"</a> (馬來文). District Office of the State of Johor. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pdnj.johor.gov.my/profil/pd-johorbahru/profil_pegawai_daerah">原著</a>喺2020年12月25號歸檔. 喺23 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Profil+Pegawai+Daerah&rft.pub=District+Office+of+the+State+of+Johor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpdnj.johor.gov.my%2Fprofil%2Fpd-johorbahru%2Fprofil_pegawai_daerah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFPusat_Pengajian_Pembangunan_Malaysia1978" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Pusat Pengajian Pembangunan Malaysia (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=8sFaAQAACAAJ">Panduan tugas untuk penghulu dan Ketua Kampung Negeri Johor</a> (馬來文). Pusat Pengajian Pembangunan Malaysia, Johor Bahru.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Panduan+tugas+untuk+penghulu+dan+Ketua+Kampung+Negeri+Johor&rft.pub=Pusat+Pengajian+Pembangunan+Malaysia%2C+Johor+Bahru&rft.date=1978&rft.au=Pusat+Pengajian+Pembangunan+Malaysia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D8sFaAQAACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201225001458/http://pdnj.johor.gov.my/penghulu/">"Senarai Penghulu-Penghulu Daerah"</a> (馬來文). District Office of the State of Johor. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pdnj.johor.gov.my/penghulu/">原著</a>喺2020年12月25號歸檔. 喺21 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Senarai+Penghulu-Penghulu+Daerah&rft.pub=District+Office+of+the+State+of+Johor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpdnj.johor.gov.my%2Fpenghulu%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFMohd._Sarim_Haji_Mustajab1993" class="citation web cs1">Mohd. Sarim Haji Mustajab (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180721052655/http://www.ukm.my/jebat/images/upload/Mohd.%20Sarim%20Haji%20Mustajab%2021.pdf">"Malay Elite Participation in the Johor Civil Service: Its Origins and Development until the 1930's"</a> (PDF). Town and Village Planning Department of Johor. pp. 67–82. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ukm.my/jebat/images/upload/Mohd.%20Sarim%20Haji%20Mustajab%2021.pdf">原著</a> (PDF)喺21 July 2018歸檔. 喺21 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Malay+Elite+Participation+in+the+Johor+Civil+Service%3A+Its+Origins+and+Development+until+the+1930%27s&rft.pages=67-82&rft.pub=Town+and+Village+Planning+Department+of+Johor&rft.date=1993&rft.au=Mohd.+Sarim+Haji+Mustajab&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ukm.my%2Fjebat%2Fimages%2Fupload%2FMohd.%2520Sarim%2520Haji%2520Mustajab%252021.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hussin2016-39"><a href="#cite_ref-Hussin2016_39-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFIza_R._Hussin2016" class="citation book cs1">Iza R. Hussin (31 March 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=q1ivCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA154">The Politics of Islamic Law: Local Elites, Colonial Authority, and the Making of the Muslim State</a>. University of Chicago Press. pp. 154 and 159. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9B%B8%E6%9C%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90/978-0-226-32334-3" title="Special:書本來源/978-0-226-32334-3"><bdi>978-0-226-32334-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Politics+of+Islamic+Law%3A+Local+Elites%2C+Colonial+Authority%2C+and+the+Making+of+the+Muslim+State&rft.pages=154+and+159&rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=2016-03-31&rft.isbn=978-0-226-32334-3&rft.au=Iza+R.+Hussin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dq1ivCwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA154&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFBarbara_Watson_AndayaLeonard_Y_Andaya2016" class="citation book cs1">Barbara Watson Andaya; Leonard Y Andaya (11 November 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=XSOHDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA208">A History of Malaysia</a>. Macmillan International Higher Education. pp. 208–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9B%B8%E6%9C%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90/978-1-137-60515-3" title="Special:書本來源/978-1-137-60515-3"><bdi>978-1-137-60515-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Malaysia&rft.pages=208-&rft.pub=Macmillan+International+Higher+Education&rft.date=2016-11-11&rft.isbn=978-1-137-60515-3&rft.au=Barbara+Watson+Andaya&rft.au=Leonard+Y+Andaya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DXSOHDQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA208&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: url-status (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_url-status" title="Category:CS1 maint: url-status">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFMuhammad_Kamil_Awang1998" class="citation book cs1">Muhammad Kamil Awang (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=cLObAAAAMAAJ">The Sultan & the Constitution</a>. Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9B%B8%E6%9C%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90/978-983-62-5980-6" title="Special:書本來源/978-983-62-5980-6"><bdi>978-983-62-5980-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Sultan+%26+the+Constitution&rft.pub=Dewan+Bahasa+dan+Pustaka&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-983-62-5980-6&rft.au=Muhammad+Kamil+Awang&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DcLObAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.johor.gov.my/en/sukkt#1523867957295-f2c2c48a-b58b">"Local Government Department [Client's Charter]"</a> (馬來文). State Government of Johor. 喺23 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Local+Government+Department+%5BClient%27s+Charter%5D&rft.pub=State+Government+of+Johor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.johor.gov.my%2Fen%2Fsukkt%231523867957295-f2c2c48a-b58b&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFDaniel_J._HopkinsMerriam-Webster_Staff편집부1997" class="citation book cs1">Daniel J. Hopkins; Merriam-Webster Staff; 편집부 (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Co_VIPIJerIC&pg=PA556">Merriam-Webster's Geographical Dictionary</a>. Merriam-Webster. pp. 556–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9B%B8%E6%9C%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90/978-0-87779-546-9" title="Special:書本來源/978-0-87779-546-9"><bdi>978-0-87779-546-9</bdi></a>. <q>Johor coastline about 250 miles (400 kilometres).</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Merriam-Webster%27s+Geographical+Dictionary&rft.pages=556-&rft.pub=Merriam-Webster&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-87779-546-9&rft.au=Daniel+J.+Hopkins&rft.au=Merriam-Webster+Staff&rft.au=%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91%EB%B6%80&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCo_VIPIJerIC%26pg%3DPA556&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180728075627/http://www.fao.org/docrep/007/j1533e/J1533E50.htm">"[Malaysia] Vegetation description"</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E7%B3%A7%E9%A3%9F%E5%8F%8A%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="聯合國糧食及農業組織">聯合國糧食及農業組織</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/docrep/007/j1533e/J1533E50.htm">原著</a>喺28 July 2018歸檔. 喺27 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%5BMalaysia%5D+Vegetation+description&rft.pub=%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E7%B3%A7%E9%A3%9F%E5%8F%8A%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Fdocrep%2F007%2Fj1533e%2FJ1533E50.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFAbdul_KarimShashiahAbdul_RahmanYusup2004" class="citation web cs1">Abdul Karim; Shashiah; Abdul Rahman; Yusup; Abdullah; Mohd Jinis (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://repo.uum.edu.my/3751/">"Management of mangrove forests in Johor - as part of the coastal ecosystem management"</a>. Sultanah Bahiyah Library, Universiti Utara Malaysia. 喺27 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Management+of+mangrove+forests+in+Johor+-+as+part+of+the+coastal+ecosystem+management&rft.pub=Sultanah+Bahiyah+Library%2C+Universiti+Utara+Malaysia&rft.date=2004&rft.au=Abdul+Karim&rft.au=Shashiah&rft.au=Abdul+Rahman&rft.au=Yusup&rft.au=Abdullah&rft.au=Mohd+Jinis&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frepo.uum.edu.my%2F3751%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bird2010-46">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Bird2010_46-0">46.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bird2010_46-1">46.1</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFEric_Bird2010" class="citation book cs1">Eric Bird (25 February 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Mfo5TPb7SDsC&pg=PA1119">Encyclopedia of the World's Coastal Landforms</a>. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 1119–1120. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9B%B8%E6%9C%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90/978-1-4020-8638-0" title="Special:書本來源/978-1-4020-8638-0"><bdi>978-1-4020-8638-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+the+World%27s+Coastal+Landforms&rft.pages=1119-1120&rft.pub=Springer+Science+%26+Business+Media&rft.date=2010-02-25&rft.isbn=978-1-4020-8638-0&rft.au=Eric+Bird&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMfo5TPb7SDsC%26pg%3DPA1119&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFA._SelamatH._FujitaH._Haron2014" class="citation book cs1">A. Selamat; H. Fujita; H. Haron (29 August 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=oN3YBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA119">New Trends in Software Methodologies, Tools and Techniques: Proceedings of the Thirteenth SoMeT_14</a>. IOS Press. pp. 119–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9B%B8%E6%9C%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90/978-1-61499-434-3" title="Special:書本來源/978-1-61499-434-3"><bdi>978-1-61499-434-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=New+Trends+in+Software+Methodologies%2C+Tools+and+Techniques%3A+Proceedings+of+the+Thirteenth+SoMeT_14&rft.pages=119-&rft.pub=IOS+Press&rft.date=2014-08-29&rft.isbn=978-1-61499-434-3&rft.au=A.+Selamat&rft.au=H.+Fujita&rft.au=H.+Haron&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DoN3YBAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA119&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marineregions.org/gazetteer.php?p=details&id=8483">"Marine Gazetteer Placedetails [Malaysian Exclusive Economic Zone]"</a>. Marineregions.org. 喺27 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Marine+Gazetteer+Placedetails+%5BMalaysian+Exclusive+Economic+Zone%5D&rft.pub=Marineregions.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marineregions.org%2Fgazetteer.php%3Fp%3Ddetails%26id%3D8483&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-AshrafOthman2017-49"><a href="#cite_ref-AshrafOthman2017_49-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFMuhammad_Aqeel_AshrafRadziah_OthmanChe_Fauziah_Ishak2017" class="citation book cs1">Muhammad Aqeel Ashraf; Radziah Othman; Che Fauziah Ishak (22 September 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FuM2DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT108">Soils of Malaysia</a>. CRC Press. pp. 108–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9B%B8%E6%9C%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90/978-1-351-99857-4" title="Special:書本來源/978-1-351-99857-4"><bdi>978-1-351-99857-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Soils+of+Malaysia&rft.pages=108-&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.date=2017-09-22&rft.isbn=978-1-351-99857-4&rft.au=Muhammad+Aqeel+Ashraf&rft.au=Radziah+Othman&rft.au=Che+Fauziah+Ishak&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFuM2DwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT108&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Johor_forestry-50">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Johor_forestry_50-0">50.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Johor_forestry_50-1">50.1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Johor_forestry_50-2">50.2</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Johor_forestry_50-3">50.3</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180729132504/https://johor.forestry.gov.my/images/Maklumat-Hutan/MC-and-I/2.Ringkasan-Rancangan-Pengurusan-Hutan-RPH/fmu.pdf">"Summary of the State of Johor Forest Management Plan for the Period between 2006–2015"</a> (PDF). Johor State Forestry Department. pp. 7/71–11/71 [XVIII/XXIII]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://johor.forestry.gov.my/images/Maklumat-Hutan/MC-and-I/2.Ringkasan-Rancangan-Pengurusan-Hutan-RPH/fmu.pdf">原著</a> (PDF)喺29 July 2018歸檔. 喺28 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Summary+of+the+State+of+Johor+Forest+Management+Plan+for+the+Period+between+2006%E2%80%932015&rft.pages=7%2F71-11%2F71+XVIII%2FXXIII&rft.pub=Johor+State+Forestry+Department&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjohor.forestry.gov.my%2Fimages%2FMaklumat-Hutan%2FMC-and-I%2F2.Ringkasan-Rancangan-Pengurusan-Hutan-RPH%2Ffmu.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180729191106/http://www.johorparks.gov.my/en/parks/gunung-ledang">"Taman Hutan Lagenda Gunung Ledang"</a>. Johor Parks. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.johorparks.gov.my/en/parks/gunung-ledang">原著</a>喺29 July 2018歸檔. 喺28 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taman+Hutan+Lagenda+Gunung+Ledang&rft.pub=Johor+Parks&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.johorparks.gov.my%2Fen%2Fparks%2Fgunung-ledang&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180730070930/https://www.johornow.com/english/11-mesmerizing-mountains-johor/">"11 Mesmerizing mountains in Johor"</a>. Johor Now. 12 November 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.johornow.com/english/11-mesmerizing-mountains-johor/">原著</a>喺30 July 2018歸檔. 喺28 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=11+Mesmerizing+mountains+in+Johor&rft.pub=Johor+Now&rft.date=2016-11-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.johornow.com%2Fenglish%2F11-mesmerizing-mountains-johor%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180730133735/http://johor.forestry.gov.my/images/Maklumat-Hutan/FMU/peta-pengkelasan3.jpg">"Peta Pengkelasan Hutan Mengikut Seksyen 10 (1) APN Negeri Johor"</a> (馬來文). Johor State Forestry Department. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://johor.forestry.gov.my/images/Maklumat-Hutan/FMU/peta-pengkelasan3.jpg">原著</a>喺30 July 2018歸檔. 喺28 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Peta+Pengkelasan+Hutan+Mengikut+Seksyen+10+%281%29+APN+Negeri+Johor&rft.pub=Johor+State+Forestry+Department&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjohor.forestry.gov.my%2Fimages%2FMaklumat-Hutan%2FFMU%2Fpeta-pengkelasan3.jpg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ali2018-54">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Ali2018_54-0">54.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ali2018_54-1">54.1</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFAnuar_Bin_Md._Ali2018" class="citation book cs1">Anuar Bin Md. Ali (17 April 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MSJWDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA33">Flood Inundation Modeling and Hazard Mapping under Uncertainty in the Sungai Johor Basin, Malaysia</a>. CRC Press. pp. 33–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9B%B8%E6%9C%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90/978-0-429-88949-3" title="Special:書本來源/978-0-429-88949-3"><bdi>978-0-429-88949-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Flood+Inundation+Modeling+and+Hazard+Mapping+under+Uncertainty+in+the+Sungai+Johor+Basin%2C+Malaysia&rft.pages=33-&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.date=2018-04-17&rft.isbn=978-0-429-88949-3&rft.au=Anuar+Bin+Md.+Ali&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMSJWDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA33&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180731073052/http://smanre.mygeoportal.gov.my/smanre/sungai/list_lembangan_sungai_kategori.php?neg=Johor&PageNo=1">"Senarai Lembangan Sungai Bagi Negeri Johor"</a> (馬來文). Basic Information System of Natural Resources and Environment, Malaysia (SMANRE). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://smanre.mygeoportal.gov.my/smanre/sungai/list_lembangan_sungai_kategori.php?neg=Johor&PageNo=1">原著</a>喺31 July 2018歸檔. 喺28 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Senarai+Lembangan+Sungai+Bagi+Negeri+Johor&rft.pub=Basic+Information+System+of+Natural+Resources+and+Environment%2C+Malaysia+%28SMANRE%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsmanre.mygeoportal.gov.my%2Fsmanre%2Fsungai%2Flist_lembangan_sungai_kategori.php%3Fneg%3DJohor%26PageNo%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tiscali.co.uk/news/newswire.php/news/reuters/2006/12/24/world/malaysian-floods-force-thousands-to-flee.html&template=/news/templates/newswire/news_story_reuters.html">馬來西亞水災鄙千萬人逃難</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E5%92%97%E6%95%88%E5%98%85%E9%8F%88" title="Wikipedia:失咗效嘅鏈">失咗效嘅鏈</a>] </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120324104121/http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2006%2F12%2F20%2Fnation%2F20061220162746&sec=nation">〈爭30,000人喺柔佛州搬空咗〉</a>。<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2006%2F12%2F20%2Fnation%2F20061220162746&sec=nation">原著</a>喺2012年3月24號歸檔。喺2019年2月19號搵到。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E7%88%AD30%2C000%E4%BA%BA%E5%96%BA%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E%E6%90%AC%E7%A9%BA%E5%92%97&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthestar.com.my%2Fnews%2Fstory.asp%3Ffile%3D%252F2006%252F12%252F20%252Fnation%252F20061220162746%26sec%3Dnation&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20061223/wl_asia_afp/malaysiaweatherfloods_061223072935">馬來西亞領袖探訪水災區</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,20867,20978232-23109,00.html">63,000 人搬空</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E5%92%97%E6%95%88%E5%98%85%E9%8F%88" title="Wikipedia:失咗效嘅鏈">失咗效嘅鏈</a>] </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070103025459/http://www.thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2007%2F1%2F2%2Fnation%2F16458265&sec=nation">〈有哋學校還要照關閉〉</a>。<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2007%2F1%2F2%2Fnation%2F16458265&sec=nation">原著</a>喺2007年1月3號歸檔。喺2019年2月19號搵到。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%9C%89%E5%93%8B%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1%E9%82%84%E8%A6%81%E7%85%A7%E9%97%9C%E9%96%89&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthestar.com.my%2Fnews%2Fstory.asp%3Ffile%3D%252F2007%252F1%252F2%252Fnation%252F16458265%26sec%3Dnation&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bernama.com/bernama/v3/news_lite.php?id=238435">柔佛州嘅水災轉壞</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bernama.com/bernama/v3/news_lite.php?id=239310">多哋水災難民返屋其</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070116211537/http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/afp_asiapacific/view/249503/1/.html">〈存档副本〉</a>。<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/afp_asiapacific/view/249503/1/.html">原著</a>喺2007年1月16號歸檔。喺2007年1月16號搵到。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.channelnewsasia.com%2Fstories%2Fafp_asiapacific%2Fview%2F249503%2F1%2F.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2016/03/03/johor-selangor-residents-panic-over-tremors-from-indonesian-earthquake/">"Johor, Selangor residents shaken by Sumatra quake"</a>. Bernama. The Star. 3 March 2016. 喺28 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bernama&rft.atitle=Johor%2C+Selangor+residents+shaken+by+Sumatra+quake&rft.date=2016-03-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestar.com.my%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2016%2F03%2F03%2Fjohor-selangor-residents-panic-over-tremors-from-indonesian-earthquake%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.bernama.com/bernama/v3/news_lite.php?id=241030">[1]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2007/1/15/nation/16573955&sec=nation">[2]</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">互聯網檔案館</a>嘅<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070117120816/http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2007%2F1%2F15%2Fnation%2F16573955&sec=nation">歸檔</a>，歸檔日期2007年1月17號，. </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.bernama.com/bernama/v3/news_lite.php?id=241772">[3]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9j8eu9n7KxFhHEA6zjQtDMD;_ylu=X3oDMTBjMHZkMjZyBHBvcwMxBHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=148548el8/EXP=1169047015/**http%3a//www.redorbit.com/news/health/801163/victims_face_new_threat_as_rat_urine_kills_2/index.html%3fsource=r_health">[4]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.citypopulation.de/en/malaysia/cities/">"States & Federal Territories [Johor population]"</a>. CityPopulation.de. 喺23 October 2019搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=States+%26+Federal+Territories+%5BJohor+population%5D&rft.pub=CityPopulation.de&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.citypopulation.de%2Fen%2Fmalaysia%2Fcities%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-total_population-70">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-total_population_70-0">70.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-total_population_70-1">70.1</a> 引用錯誤無效嘅<code><ref></code>標籤；無文字提供畀叫做<code>total population</code>嘅參照</li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180914082535/https://www.malaymail.com/s/1513841/poll-one-in-10-johoreans-identify-as-bangsa-johor-first-malaysians-second">"Poll: One in 10 Johoreans identify as 'Bangsa Johor' first, Malaysians second"</a>. The Malay Mail. 19 November 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.malaymail.com/s/1513841/poll-one-in-10-johoreans-identify-as-bangsa-johor-first-malaysians-second">原著</a>喺14 September 2018歸檔. 喺13 September 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Poll%3A+One+in+10+Johoreans+identify+as+%27Bangsa+Johor%27+first%2C+Malaysians+second&rft.pub=The+Malay+Mail&rft.date=2017-11-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.malaymail.com%2Fs%2F1513841%2Fpoll-one-in-10-johoreans-identify-as-bangsa-johor-first-malaysians-second&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-johor_data_handbook-72"><a href="#cite_ref-johor_data_handbook_72-0">↑</a> 引用錯誤無效嘅<code><ref></code>標籤；無文字提供畀叫做<code>johor data handbook</code>嘅參照</li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFFrancis_E_HutchinsonTerence_Chong2016" class="citation book cs1">Francis E Hutchinson; Terence Chong (14 June 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ck13DAAAQBAJ&pg=PA48">The SIJORI Cross-Border Region: Transnational Politics, Economics, and Culture</a>. ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute. pp. 48–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9B%B8%E6%9C%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90/978-981-4695-58-9" title="Special:書本來源/978-981-4695-58-9"><bdi>978-981-4695-58-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+SIJORI+Cross-Border+Region%3A+Transnational+Politics%2C+Economics%2C+and+Culture&rft.pages=48-&rft.pub=ISEAS-Yusof+Ishak+Institute&rft.date=2016-06-14&rft.isbn=978-981-4695-58-9&rft.au=Francis+E+Hutchinson&rft.au=Terence+Chong&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dck13DAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA48&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180914074549/https://www.knomad.org/sites/default/files/2017-06/KNOMAD-MALAYSIA-NEW.pdf">"Foreign Workers in Malaysia: Assessment of their Economic Effects and Review of the Policy"</a> (PDF). <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="世界銀行">《世界銀行》</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=KNOMAD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KNOMAD (無呢版)">KNOMAD</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KNOMAD" class="extiw" title="en:KNOMAD">KNOMAD</a>）. 13 June 2013. p. 16/70. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.knomad.org/sites/default/files/2017-06/KNOMAD-MALAYSIA-NEW.pdf">原著</a> (PDF)喺14 September 2018歸檔. 喺13 September 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C&rft.atitle=Foreign+Workers+in+Malaysia%3A+Assessment+of+their+Economic+Effects+and+Review+of+the+Policy&rft.pages=16%2F70&rft.date=2013-06-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.knomad.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2F2017-06%2FKNOMAD-MALAYSIA-NEW.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-total_religion-75">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-total_religion_75-0">75.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-total_religion_75-1">75.1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-total_religion_75-2">75.2</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140522234002/http://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/download_Population/files/census2010/Taburan_Penduduk_dan_Ciri-ciri_Asas_Demografi.pdf">"Taburan Penduduk dan Ciri-ciri asas demografi (Population Distribution and Basic demographic characteristics 2010)"</a> (PDF). Department of Statistics, Malaysia. 2010. p. 13 [26/156]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/download_Population/files/census2010/Taburan_Penduduk_dan_Ciri-ciri_Asas_Demografi.pdf">原著</a> (PDF)喺22 May 2014歸檔. 喺15 September 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taburan+Penduduk+dan+Ciri-ciri+asas+demografi+%28Population+Distribution+and+Basic+demographic+characteristics+2010%29&rft.pages=13+26%2F156&rft.pub=Department+of+Statistics%2C+Malaysia&rft.date=2010&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.statistics.gov.my%2Fportal%2Fdownload_Population%2Ffiles%2Fcensus2010%2FTaburan_Penduduk_dan_Ciri-ciri_Asas_Demografi.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFAsmah_Haji_Omar2004" class="citation book cs1">Asmah Haji Omar (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CFkOAQAAMAAJ">The Encyclopedia of Malaysia: Languages and literature</a>. Archipelago Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+Malaysia%3A+Languages+and+literature&rft.pub=Archipelago+Press&rft.date=2004&rft.au=Asmah+Haji+Omar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCFkOAQAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> ‧ <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFCynthia_Chou2009" class="citation book cs1">Cynthia Chou (16 October 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vh-DAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA6">The Orang Suku Laut of Riau, Indonesia: The Inalienable Gift of Territory</a>. Routledge. pp. 6–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9B%B8%E6%9C%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90/978-1-134-43033-8" title="Special:書本來源/978-1-134-43033-8"><bdi>978-1-134-43033-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Orang+Suku+Laut+of+Riau%2C+Indonesia%3A+The+Inalienable+Gift+of+Territory&rft.pages=6-&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2009-10-16&rft.isbn=978-1-134-43033-8&rft.au=Cynthia+Chou&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dvh-DAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> ‧ <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFMichael_Clyne2012" class="citation book cs1">Michael Clyne (24 May 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ieMgAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA413">Pluricentric Languages: Differing Norms in Different Nations</a>. Walter de Gruyter. pp. 413–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9B%B8%E6%9C%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90/978-3-11-088814-0" title="Special:書本來源/978-3-11-088814-0"><bdi>978-3-11-088814-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pluricentric+Languages%3A+Differing+Norms+in+Different+Nations&rft.pages=413-&rft.pub=Walter+de+Gruyter&rft.date=2012-05-24&rft.isbn=978-3-11-088814-0&rft.au=Michael+Clyne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DieMgAAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA413&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFAsmah_Haji_Omar2015" class="citation book cs1">Asmah Haji Omar (16 December 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=iaQ0CwAAQBAJ&pg=PT53">Languages in the Malaysian Education System: Monolingual strands in multilingual settings</a>. Routledge. pp. 53–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9B%B8%E6%9C%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90/978-1-317-36421-4" title="Special:書本來源/978-1-317-36421-4"><bdi>978-1-317-36421-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Languages+in+the+Malaysian+Education+System%3A+Monolingual+strands+in+multilingual+settings&rft.pages=53-&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2015-12-16&rft.isbn=978-1-317-36421-4&rft.au=Asmah+Haji+Omar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DiaQ0CwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT53&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180915054609/https://www.malaymail.com/s/1477147/johor-permaisuri-urges-more-effort-to-increase-english-language-proficiency">"Johor Permaisuri urges more effort to increase English language proficiency among young people"</a>. Bernama. The Malay Mail. 1 October 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.malaymail.com/s/1477147/johor-permaisuri-urges-more-effort-to-increase-english-language-proficiency">原著</a>喺15 September 2018歸檔. 喺15 September 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bernama&rft.atitle=Johor+Permaisuri+urges+more+effort+to+increase+English+language+proficiency+among+young+people&rft.date=2017-10-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.malaymail.com%2Fs%2F1477147%2Fjohor-permaisuri-urges-more-effort-to-increase-english-language-proficiency&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFYee_Xiang_Yun2017" class="citation web cs1">Yee Xiang Yun (1 October 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2017/10/01/raja-zarith-stem-decline-in-english-language-proficiency/">"Raja Zarith: Stem decline in English language proficiency"</a>. The Star. 喺28 March 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Raja+Zarith%3A+Stem+decline+in+English+language+proficiency&rft.pub=The+Star&rft.date=2017-10-01&rft.au=Yee+Xiang+Yun&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestar.com.my%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2017%2F10%2F01%2Fraja-zarith-stem-decline-in-english-language-proficiency%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><a href="#cite_ref-80">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180804081413/https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column%2FcthemeByCat&cat=102&bul_id=VS9Gckp1UUpKQUFWS1JHUnJZS2xzdz09&menu_id=TE5CRUZCblh4ZTZMODZIbmk2aWRRQT09">"GDP By State (2010–2016)"</a>. Department of Statistics, Malaysia. 6 September 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=102&bul_id=VS9Gckp1UUpKQUFWS1JHUnJZS2xzdz09&menu_id=TE5CRUZCblh4ZTZMODZIbmk2aWRRQT09">原著</a>喺4 August 2018歸檔. 喺19 July 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=GDP+By+State+%282010%E2%80%932016%29&rft.pub=Department+of+Statistics%2C+Malaysia&rft.date=2017-09-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dosm.gov.my%2Fv1%2Findex.php%3Fr%3Dcolumn%2FcthemeByCat%26cat%3D102%26bul_id%3DVS9Gckp1UUpKQUFWS1JHUnJZS2xzdz09%26menu_id%3DTE5CRUZCblh4ZTZMODZIbmk2aWRRQT09&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160401094543/http://www.johortimes.my/2015/05/mb-tekad-jadikan-johor-bahru-seperti-kuala-lumpur/">〈存档副本〉</a>。<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.johortimes.my/2015/05/mb-tekad-jadikan-johor-bahru-seperti-kuala-lumpur/">原著</a>喺2016年4月1號歸檔。喺2021年4月14號搵到。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.johortimes.my%2F2015%2F05%2Fmb-tekad-jadikan-johor-bahru-seperti-kuala-lumpur%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.mstar.com.my/niaga/.../johor-pilihan-pelabur/">[5]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFYee_Xiang_Yun2015" class="citation web cs1">Yee Xiang Yun (19 May 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2015/05/19/johor-medical-tourism-growing-fast-with-33700-arrivals-last-year-road-contractor-faces-rm26805-fine/">"Johor medical tourism growing fast with 33,700 arrivals last year"</a>. The Star. 喺4 August 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Star&rft.atitle=Johor+medical+tourism+growing+fast+with+33%2C700+arrivals+last+year&rft.date=2015-05-19&rft.au=Yee+Xiang+Yun&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestar.com.my%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2015%2F05%2F19%2Fjohor-medical-tourism-growing-fast-with-33700-arrivals-last-year-road-contractor-faces-rm26805-fine%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFAhmad_Kushairi_Din2017" class="citation web cs1">Ahmad Kushairi Din (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180810060944/http://www.mpob.gov.my/images/stories/pdf/2017/2017_Dr.KushairiPALMEROS2017.pdf">"Malaysian Oil Palm Industry Performance 2016 and Prospects for 2017"</a> (PDF). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malaysian_Palm_Oil_Board&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malaysian Palm Oil Board (無呢版)">Malaysian Palm Oil Board</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mpob.gov.my/images/stories/pdf/2017/2017_Dr.KushairiPALMEROS2017.pdf">原著</a> (PDF)喺10 August 2018歸檔. 喺30 March 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Malaysian+Oil+Palm+Industry+Performance+2016+and+Prospects+for+2017&rft.pub=Malaysian+Palm+Oil+Board&rft.date=2017&rft.au=Ahmad+Kushairi+Din&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mpob.gov.my%2Fimages%2Fstories%2Fpdf%2F2017%2F2017_Dr.KushairiPALMEROS2017.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190108145734/http://ww1.utusan.com.my/utusan/Johor/20130715/wj_03/LPP-peruntuk-RM150000-naik-taraf-Pasar-Peladang-Pontian">"LPP peruntuk RM150,000 naik taraf Pasar Peladang Pontian"</a> (馬來文). Utusan Online. 15 July 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ww1.utusan.com.my/utusan/Johor/20130715/wj_03/LPP-peruntuk-RM150000-naik-taraf-Pasar-Peladang-Pontian">原著</a>喺8 January 2019歸檔. 喺8 January 2019搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=LPP+peruntuk+RM150%2C000+naik+taraf+Pasar+Peladang+Pontian&rft.date=2013-07-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fww1.utusan.com.my%2Futusan%2FJohor%2F20130715%2Fwj_03%2FLPP-peruntuk-RM150000-naik-taraf-Pasar-Peladang-Pontian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="#cite_ref-86">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180804075657/https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/surge-in-singapore-dollar-a-boon-for-johor">"Surge in Singapore dollar a boon for Johor"</a>. The Straits Times. 25 August 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/surge-in-singapore-dollar-a-boon-for-johor">原著</a>喺4 August 2018歸檔. 喺4 August 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Straits+Times&rft.atitle=Surge+in+Singapore+dollar+a+boon+for+Johor&rft.date=2015-08-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.straitstimes.com%2Fasia%2Fse-asia%2Fsurge-in-singapore-dollar-a-boon-for-johor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFAhmad_Fairuz_Othman2015" class="citation news cs1">Ahmad Fairuz Othman (3 September 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nst.com.my/news/2015/09/when-singaporeans-splurge-malaysia">"When Singaporeans splurge in Malaysia"</a>. New Straits Times. 喺4 August 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Straits+Times&rft.atitle=When+Singaporeans+splurge+in+Malaysia&rft.date=2015-09-03&rft.au=Ahmad+Fairuz+Othman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nst.com.my%2Fnews%2F2015%2F09%2Fwhen-singaporeans-splurge-malaysia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFInternational_Monetary_Fund_StaffInternational_Monetary_Fund1995" class="citation book cs1">International Monetary Fund Staff; International Monetary Fund (December 1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=xBmD0lhGKNoC&pg=PA2004">Singapore: a Case Study in Rapid Development</a>. International Monetary Fund. pp. 2004–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9B%B8%E6%9C%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90/978-1-55775-463-9" title="Special:書本來源/978-1-55775-463-9"><bdi>978-1-55775-463-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Singapore%3A+a+Case+Study+in+Rapid+Development&rft.pages=2004-&rft.pub=International+Monetary+Fund&rft.date=1995-12&rft.isbn=978-1-55775-463-9&rft.au=International+Monetary+Fund+Staff&rft.au=International+Monetary+Fund&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DxBmD0lhGKNoC%26pg%3DPA2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180804092647/http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/history/events/bd4d0374-63ae-49fe-95c8-2210b3b0ac59">"Formation of Sijori Growth Triangle is announced [20 December 1989]"</a>. National Library Board, Singapore. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/history/events/bd4d0374-63ae-49fe-95c8-2210b3b0ac59">原著</a>喺4 August 2018歸檔. 喺4 August 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Formation+of+Sijori+Growth+Triangle+is+announced+%5B20+December+1989%5D&rft.pub=National+Library+Board%2C+Singapore&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feresources.nlb.gov.sg%2Fhistory%2Fevents%2Fbd4d0374-63ae-49fe-95c8-2210b3b0ac59&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFFrancis_E_HutchinsonTerence_Chong2016" class="citation book cs1">Francis E Hutchinson; Terence Chong (14 June 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ck13DAAAQBAJ&pg=PA127">The SIJORI Cross-Border Region: Transnational Politics, Economics, and Culture</a>. ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute. pp. 127–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9B%B8%E6%9C%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90/978-981-4695-58-9" title="Special:書本來源/978-981-4695-58-9"><bdi>978-981-4695-58-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+SIJORI+Cross-Border+Region%3A+Transnational+Politics%2C+Economics%2C+and+Culture&rft.pages=127-&rft.pub=ISEAS-Yusof+Ishak+Institute&rft.date=2016-06-14&rft.isbn=978-981-4695-58-9&rft.au=Francis+E+Hutchinson&rft.au=Terence+Chong&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dck13DAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA127&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFMulya_Amri2015" class="citation journal cs1">Mulya Amri (24 August 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F00074918.2015.1061927">"Mirror Images in Different Frames? Johor, the Riau Islands, and Competition for Investment from Singapore"</a>. Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies. Taylor & Francis. 51 (2): 309–310. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F00074918.2015.1061927">10.1080/00074918.2015.1061927</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+Indonesian+Economic+Studies&rft.atitle=Mirror+Images+in+Different+Frames%3F+Johor%2C+the+Riau+Islands%2C+and+Competition+for+Investment+from+Singapore&rft.volume=51&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=309-310&rft.date=2015-08-24&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F00074918.2015.1061927&rft.au=Mulya+Amri&rft_id=%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1080%252F00074918.2015.1061927&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFAlex_E._Fernández_JilbertoAndré_Mommen2017" class="citation book cs1">Alex E. Fernández Jilberto; André Mommen (16 March 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=HOJBDgAAQBAJ&pg=PT373">Regionalization and Globalization in the Modern World Economy: Perspectives on the Third World and Transitional Economies</a>. Taylor & Francis. pp. 373–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9B%B8%E6%9C%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90/978-1-351-79451-0" title="Special:書本來源/978-1-351-79451-0"><bdi>978-1-351-79451-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Regionalization+and+Globalization+in+the+Modern+World+Economy%3A+Perspectives+on+the+Third+World+and+Transitional+Economies&rft.pages=373-&rft.pub=Taylor+%26+Francis&rft.date=2017-03-16&rft.isbn=978-1-351-79451-0&rft.au=Alex+E.+Fern%C3%A1ndez+Jilberto&rft.au=Andr%C3%A9+Mommen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHOJBDgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT373&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180810051551/http://www.thesundaily.my/news/1619815">"Johor second most attractive state to foreign investors"</a>. Bernama. The Sun Daily. 24 November 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thesundaily.my/news/1619815">原著</a>喺10 August 2018歸檔. 喺31 May 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bernama&rft.atitle=Johor+second+most+attractive+state+to+foreign+investors&rft.date=2015-11-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thesundaily.my%2Fnews%2F1619815&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-diversification-94"><a href="#cite_ref-diversification_94-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFA._Ruban2017" class="citation news cs1">A. Ruban (14 June 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180809083938/https://www.malaymail.com/s/1399197/johor-banks-on-tourists-rails-ports-and-parks-to-drive-economy-forward">"Johor banks on tourists, rails, ports and parks to drive economy forward"</a>. The Malay Mail. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.malaymail.com/s/1399197/johor-banks-on-tourists-rails-ports-and-parks-to-drive-economy-forward">原著</a>喺9 August 2018歸檔. 喺9 August 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Malay+Mail&rft.atitle=Johor+banks+on+tourists%2C+rails%2C+ports+and+parks+to+drive+economy+forward&rft.date=2017-06-14&rft.au=A.+Ruban&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.malaymail.com%2Fs%2F1399197%2Fjohor-banks-on-tourists-rails-ports-and-parks-to-drive-economy-forward&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180913055029/http://www.mot.gov.my/en/maritime/ports-in-malaysia">"Ports in Malaysia"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來西亞交通部 (無呢版)">馬來西亞交通部</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mot.gov.my/en/maritime/ports-in-malaysia">原著</a>喺13 September 2018歸檔. 喺13 September 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ports+in+Malaysia&rft.pub=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E9%83%A8&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mot.gov.my%2Fen%2Fmaritime%2Fports-in-malaysia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180913060215/http://www.ictdepot.com/v1/">"About"</a>. Integrated Container Terminal. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ictdepot.com/v1/#about">原著</a>喺13 September 2018歸檔. 喺13 September 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About&rft.pub=Integrated+Container+Terminal&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ictdepot.com%2Fv1%2F%23about&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180913060523/http://www.johorport.com.my/facilities/container-terminal">"Container Terminal"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E6%B8%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柔佛港 (無呢版)">柔佛港</a>（英文：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johor_Port" class="extiw" title="en:Johor Port">Johor Port</a>）. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.johorport.com.my/facilities/container-terminal">原著</a>喺13 September 2018歸檔. 喺13 September 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Container+Terminal&rft.pub=%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-all+%22+data-orig-title%3D%22%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E6%B8%AF%22+data-lang-code%3D%22en%22+data-lang-name%3D%22%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%22+data-foreign-title%3D%22Johor+Port%22%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-page%22%3E%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E6%B8%AF%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22noprint+ilh-comment%22%3E%EF%BC%88%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-lang%22%3E%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-colon%22%3E%EF%BC%9A%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+class%3D%22ilh-link%22%3E%3Cspan+lang%3D%22en%22+dir%3D%22auto%22%3EJohor+Port%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E%EF%BC%89%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.johorport.com.my%2Ffacilities%2Fcontainer-terminal&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180913061042/http://www.jcorp.com.my/tanjung-langsat-port-sdn-bhd-105.aspx">"TLP Terminal"</a>. Johor Corporation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jcorp.com.my/tanjung-langsat-port-sdn-bhd-105.aspx">原著</a>喺13 September 2018歸檔. 喺13 September 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=TLP+Terminal&rft.pub=Johor+Corporation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jcorp.com.my%2Ftanjung-langsat-port-sdn-bhd-105.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180913061605/http://www.tlpterminal.com.my/usr/page.aspx?pgid=2">"About TLP Terminal"</a>. TLP Terminal. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tlpterminal.com.my/usr/page.aspx?pgid=2">原著</a>喺13 September 2018歸檔. 喺13 September 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+TLP+Terminal&rft.pub=TLP+Terminal&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tlpterminal.com.my%2Fusr%2Fpage.aspx%3Fpgid%3D2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><a href="#cite_ref-100">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFSimon_RichmondDamian_Harper2006" class="citation book cs1">Simon Richmond; Damian Harper (December 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9a02sRJKFhMC&pg=PA247">Malaysia, Singapore & Brunei. Ediz. Inglese</a>. Lonely Planet. pp. 247–253. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9B%B8%E6%9C%AC%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90/978-1-74059-708-1" title="Special:書本來源/978-1-74059-708-1"><bdi>978-1-74059-708-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Malaysia%2C+Singapore+%26+Brunei.+Ediz.+Inglese&rft.pages=247-253&rft.pub=Lonely+Planet&rft.date=2006-12&rft.isbn=978-1-74059-708-1&rft.au=Simon+Richmond&rft.au=Damian+Harper&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9a02sRJKFhMC%26pg%3DPA247&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><a href="#cite_ref-101">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180913063822/https://www.malaymail.com/s/894409/more-ferry-services-between-johor-and-singapore">"More ferry services between Johor and Singapore"</a>. Today Online. The Malay Mail. 11 May 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.malaymail.com/s/894409/more-ferry-services-between-johor-and-singapore">原著</a>喺13 September 2018歸檔. 喺13 September 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Today+Online&rft.atitle=More+ferry+services+between+Johor+and+Singapore&rft.date=2015-05-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.malaymail.com%2Fs%2F894409%2Fmore-ferry-services-between-johor-and-singapore&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> ‧ <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFYee_Xiang_Yun2016" class="citation web cs1">Yee Xiang Yun (26 July 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2016/07/26/johor-proposes-ferry-services-to-singapore/">"Johor proposes ferry services to Singapore"</a>. The Star. 喺13 September 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Johor+proposes+ferry+services+to+Singapore&rft.pub=The+Star&rft.date=2016-07-26&rft.au=Yee+Xiang+Yun&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestar.com.my%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2016%2F07%2F26%2Fjohor-proposes-ferry-services-to-singapore%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> ‧ <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFLow_Sock_Ken2018" class="citation web cs1">Low Sock Ken (21 June 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180913064206/http://www.thesundaily.my/news/2018/06/21/firms-keen-ferry-service-between-johor-and-singapore">"Firms keen on ferry service between Johor and Singapore"</a>. The Sun. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thesundaily.my/news/2018/06/21/firms-keen-ferry-service-between-johor-and-singapore">原著</a>喺13 September 2018歸檔. 喺13 September 2018搵到.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Firms+keen+on+ferry+service+between+Johor+and+Singapore&rft.pub=The+Sun&rft.date=2018-06-21&rft.au=Low+Sock+Ken&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thesundaily.my%2Fnews%2F2018%2F06%2F21%2Ffirms-keen-ferry-service-between-johor-and-singapore&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.legoland.com.my/zh-cn/sea-life/sealife/">https://www.legoland.com.my/zh-cn/sea-life/sealife/</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREF拿汀黃林佩萱" class="citation book cs1">拿汀黃林佩萱。《《黃亞福：移民、建築師與企業家》》。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E9%BB%83%E4%BA%9E%E7%A6%8F%EF%BC%9A%E7%A7%BB%E6%B0%91%E3%80%81%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89%E5%B8%AB%E8%88%87%E4%BC%81%E6%A5%AD%E5%AE%B6%E3%80%8B&rft.au=%E6%8B%BF%E6%B1%80%E9%BB%83%E6%9E%97%E4%BD%A9%E8%90%B1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141020001704/http://www.chinapress.com.my/node/543595">〈零秘密‧黃亞福傳奇（中） 不打算重建故居有因黃亞福沒住過？〉</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%A0%B1" title="中國報">中國報</a>。2014-07-16。<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinapress.com.my/node/543595">原著</a>喺2014-10-20歸檔。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%E9%9B%B6%E7%A7%98%E5%AF%86%E2%80%A7%E9%BB%83%E4%BA%9E%E7%A6%8F%E5%82%B3%E5%A5%87%EF%BC%88%E4%B8%AD%EF%BC%89+%E4%B8%8D%E6%89%93%E7%AE%97%E9%87%8D%E5%BB%BA%E6%95%85%E5%B1%85%E6%9C%89%E5%9B%A0+%E9%BB%83%E4%BA%9E%E7%A6%8F%E6%B2%92%E4%BD%8F%E9%81%8E%EF%BC%9F&rft.date=2014-07-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinapress.com.my%2Fnode%2F543595&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://johormuseum.blogspot.com/2008/08/blog-post_21.html">〈新山大皇宮：新山的"故宮"〉</a>。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%96%B0%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%AE%EF%BC%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%B1%B1%E7%9A%84%E2%80%9C%E6%95%85%E5%AE%AE%E2%80%9D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjohormuseum.blogspot.com%2F2008%2F08%2Fblog-post_21.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><a href="#cite_ref-106">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-jul-greg-uncertainty">The Singapore Free Press. 1892-12-05.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Singapore+Free+Press&rft.date=1892-12-05&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190513134728/http://www.sinchew.com.my/node/207400">〈郭鶴年與新山〉</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E6%B4%B2%E7%B6%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="星洲網">星洲網</a>。2007-03-14。<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sinchew.com.my/node/207400">原著</a>喺2019-05-13歸檔。喺2021-04-14搵到。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E9%83%AD%E9%B6%B4%E5%B9%B4%E8%88%87%E6%96%B0%E5%B1%B1&rft.pub=%E6%98%9F%E6%B4%B2%E7%B6%B2&rft.date=2007-03-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sinchew.com.my%2Fnode%2F207400&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://m.imdb.com/name/nm2368963/">"Vivien Yeo"</a>. <a href="/wiki/IMDb" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb">IMDb</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IMDb&rft.atitle=Vivien+Yeo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fm.imdb.com%2Fname%2Fnm2368963%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto2-109">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_109-0">109.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_109-1">109.1</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinanews.com/cul/2011/07-15/3185475.shtml">〈馬來西亞二十四節令鼓創始人：盼節令鼓紮根故里—〉</a>。China News。中新網。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=China+News&rft.atitle=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%8C%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%9B%E7%AF%80%E4%BB%A4%E9%BC%93%E5%89%B5%E5%A7%8B%E4%BA%BA%EF%BC%9A%E7%9B%BC%E7%AF%80%E4%BB%A4%E9%BC%93%E7%B4%AE%E6%A0%B9%E6%95%85%E9%87%8C%E2%80%94&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinanews.com%2Fcul%2F2011%2F07-15%2F3185475.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sinchew.com.my/node/1195064">〈Astro新秀大賽．新山張詒博大熱奪冠〉</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E6%B4%B2%E7%B6%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="星洲網">星洲網</a>。2010-07-25。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Astro%E6%96%B0%E7%A7%80%E5%A4%A7%E8%B3%BD%EF%BC%8E%E6%96%B0%E5%B1%B1%E5%BC%B5%E8%A9%92%E5%8D%9A%E5%A4%A7%E7%86%B1%E5%A5%AA%E5%86%A0&rft.date=2010-07-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sinchew.com.my%2Fnode%2F1195064&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sinchew.com.my/node/1099195">〈戴祖雄．懂得自我增值〉</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E6%B4%B2%E7%B6%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="星洲網">星洲網</a>。2014-11-12。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%E6%88%B4%E7%A5%96%E9%9B%84%EF%BC%8E%E6%87%82%E5%BE%97%E8%87%AA%E6%88%91%E5%A2%9E%E5%80%BC&rft.date=2014-11-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sinchew.com.my%2Fnode%2F1099195&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><a href="#cite_ref-112">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210207122319/http://m.news.wmxa.cn/n/201509/266375.html">〈中國好聲音李幸倪個人資料微博家庭背景_兵馬俑在線〉</a>。WMXA CN。<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://m.news.wmxa.cn/n/201509/266375.html">原著</a>喺2021年2月7號歸檔。喺2021年4月14號搵到。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=WMXA+CN&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%A5%BD%E8%81%B2%E9%9F%B3%E6%9D%8E%E5%B9%B8%E5%80%AA%E5%80%8B%E4%BA%BA%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%E5%BE%AE%E5%8D%9A%E5%AE%B6%E5%BA%AD%E8%83%8C%E6%99%AF_%E5%85%B5%E9%A6%AC%E4%BF%91%E5%9C%A8%E7%B7%9A&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fm.news.wmxa.cn%2Fn%2F201509%2F266375.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><a href="#cite_ref-113">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417211229/https://www.chinapress.com.my/20161009/%E5%A4%A7%E9%A6%AC%E7%9B%B8%E8%81%B2%E4%B9%8B%E7%88%B6-%E5%A7%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%85%89%E5%A2%93%E5%9C%92%E8%90%BD%E6%88%B6%E5%8F%A4%E4%BE%86/">〈大馬相聲之父-姚新光墓園落戶古來〉</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%A0%B1" title="中國報">中國報</a>。2016-10-09。<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinapress.com.my/20161009/%E5%A4%A7%E9%A6%AC%E7%9B%B8%E8%81%B2%E4%B9%8B%E7%88%B6-%E5%A7%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%85%89%E5%A2%93%E5%9C%92%E8%90%BD%E6%88%B6%E5%8F%A4%E4%BE%86">原著</a>喺2021-04-17歸檔。喺2021-04-14搵到。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%E5%A4%A7%E9%A6%AC%E7%9B%B8%E8%81%B2%E4%B9%8B%E7%88%B6-%E5%A7%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%85%89%E5%A2%93%E5%9C%92%E8%90%BD%E6%88%B6%E5%8F%A4%E4%BE%86&rft.date=2016-10-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinapress.com.my%2F20161009%2F%25E5%25A4%25A7%25E9%25A6%25AC%25E7%259B%25B8%25E8%2581%25B2%25E4%25B9%258B%25E7%2588%25B6-%25E5%25A7%259A%25E6%2596%25B0%25E5%2585%2589%25E5%25A2%2593%25E5%259C%2592%25E8%2590%25BD%25E6%2588%25B6%25E5%258F%25A4%25E4%25BE%2586&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><a href="#cite_ref-114">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200502024733/https://www.yan.sg/tianxianmeimei/">〈大馬17歲天仙妹曬海量生活照，視頻百萬點擊〉</a>。《新加坡眼》。<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yan.sg/tianxianmeimei/">原著</a>喺2020年5月2號歸檔。喺2021年4月14號搵到。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E7%9C%BC&rft.atitle=%E5%A4%A7%E9%A6%AC17%E6%AD%B2%E5%A4%A9%E4%BB%99%E5%A6%B9%E6%9B%AC%E6%B5%B7%E9%87%8F%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB%E7%85%A7%EF%BC%8C%E8%A6%96%E9%A0%BB%E7%99%BE%E8%90%AC%E9%BB%9E%E6%93%8A&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yan.sg%2Ftianxianmeimei%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%9F%94%E4%BD%9B%E5%B7%9E" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tourismmalaysia.cn/mainarea_johor1.asp">南馬區</a></li> 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Kedah.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kedah.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Kedah.svg/40px-Flag_of_Kedah.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E6%89%93" title="吉打">吉打</a>·<a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Negeri_Sembilan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E7%BE%8E%E8%98%AD" title="森美蘭">森美蘭</a>·<a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Perlis.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Perlis.svg/20px-Flag_of_Perlis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Perlis.svg/30px-Flag_of_Perlis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Perlis.svg/40px-Flag_of_Perlis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E7%92%83%E5%B8%82" title="玻璃市">玻璃市</a>·<a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Kelantan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Kelantan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Kelantan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Kelantan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kelantan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Kelantan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Kelantan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E8%98%AD%E4%B8%B9" title="吉蘭丹">吉蘭丹</a>·<a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Terengganu.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Flag_of_Terengganu.svg/20px-Flag_of_Terengganu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Flag_of_Terengganu.svg/30px-Flag_of_Terengganu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Flag_of_Terengganu.svg/40px-Flag_of_Terengganu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BB%E5%98%89%E6%A8%93" title="登嘉樓">登嘉樓</a>·<a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Penang_(Malaysia).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img 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decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Sabah.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sabah.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Sabah.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sabah.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%B7%B4" title="沙巴">沙巴</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Federal_Territories_of_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_the_Federal_Territories_of_Malaysia.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Federal_Territories_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_the_Federal_Territories_of_Malaysia.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Federal_Territories_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, 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