CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '9133a152995aa042',cH: '5bzVxaVpYW9DW7GL9kwkWe1SMG4YpzMmq85eTUlKzNE-1739772792-1.2.1.1-opiLNkIXVtt4Un_G5.aHWVNKjmE4dutMkdcBGNiU3TE7yRfMaltHYp3v.TovPeLm',cUPMDTk: "\/telecommunications-and-signal-processing-conference-in-december-2024-in-toronto?__cf_chl_tk=_uXJUTzE.T6._vIcwcWHdezjhL8PCtMOhXojDCrXSuQ-1739772792-1.0.1.1-LlXOyLdu9ZBN7387P7pXgB5l4neJianJCwuSz3jKYdk",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739772792',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/telecommunications-and-signal-processing-conference-in-december-2024-in-toronto?__cf_chl_f_tk=_uXJUTzE.T6._vIcwcWHdezjhL8PCtMOhXojDCrXSuQ-1739772792-1.0.1.1-LlXOyLdu9ZBN7387P7pXgB5l4neJianJCwuSz3jKYdk",md: "Bta5LjO060RccQx2wwSyEedlLdqohzZHuxhPOTA77J8-1739772792-1.2.1.1-_NQp7yZcL..6ZdUQ.LRfEmRdsBUROXfaQ4BdYq6Yl6nUqxmODKJpUQ.y5Jl04rM83GtyfX.ggOOGlMxbMP0JpjBC6Yl6tlNmsUBSJzJyNOacTTW7XdzxeJU1bMp_5T7RwYFQB4b8DWI40.I9BA_tgH6ZExvBWYSgWkJcqxVdPR6ePnMyIrzErbj9z5wCCrk.rxjbzAN20oBXc_6BTE8gCP64fR6qdWTuwclahHei0Z0nZquu307jrOjBH098oaBKWt3MgFp.rXFjPr1JfPGgfhK.qlN_igrX9E0vkfmLtkh3.blUC_Dv0tHil6mTKNoaUkfQUJV9wrKMxgMC3bwUeDWn.Bxx7rvAnHcCNKZWLFb8RvhDeUfi9_vHCRMC81FGxLol3JdOu_oiXX1jUKikLkcrhPQft5Ce7lDdrQdTMT1l3G9O5eQM1GK1tHwYZGjuLA1CzZMRcYAdSy_7.kslZQirF9FLtRLmT53LiSf72XzJvunguKBjs86FP_S6X7UezsQPSEbyqYyk8l092.CL.IZC4gFe_F2c44COkM._ZlDiRVj4xZAcZk5I4UQouxpvijks8BUaD.fgDq2Z2bItInlIK.3fOdwMYcRKgqVPIQdyb7hhZJhOGeHrAEO.ROW.OG6nx6HalJhRD6O08VxtkmXnY7y.9qSuMkd7_oeMivugx_brvozHZUICazAh1_M_xtV1u_FR3UX2gjnEMu216u7dME1umbbOmw6OTK1GWJxSsXh8FPoRrdLKPftXixGtQwZ2pxN9.O8sP_g3chqRUJD8s1UnTM9dh_qnv7Je3W7d2GWV1hsDTAP8ymDeDD87PGMVSyccyYx_smVarePXwfg2ZOhDlHfwkqb4i68hI.2KYuJ2HrqeY6JeaxfMdDGBySBP4Vj4YBchhOV1hGrpdq4tURxUAq0rYtp_Yi6LFNM4WbuYT5zUwH8mQWn_FBsIfL_m.SOVyxDDxbnA8EgivPSwJEm9fminoij5FSaWWgzy7VfpWd1lGnrMnQ2WuSJKZHU7FnAO1postDeRXMJdkAl_jzWBv.OtyJdMd016dGhDRDoz.TBwKw_34CS_7Y25HqaRU1kLFdCVmjF3qVPdWY3gM7U5J2MEDJKaUjon60ytizTZcJ9IqWpyvJvNzM813U5MpUJiGFiNmbg2.Ou9i8gaVWZWeyja_znc.9bNDLQfV9AjoChf3In.B253pEVKEEz2DfYSWquzh6lMlxtLp6Zh1yHBOh882583EGnQCPFX.qdU4BNwIKVsTqihDOWiGUxqlCnksH7xPrLa1F_.MiNPqduIHHW3ENmKuYuaCUscIaE2d5SdD.nIqm66kVhamS46si8x2dnscMjQcl6Aw67abY88ED_GofG91867lRf0OnM2bwUtvyVJhcIViRbXJn6MFASwEilZlLjEuUmIAFfcmtZSAURte8R6s8QYN5X_3n4eyT0JDLKsvuyn29q5jIEjW3YJ4sSXLm8jkfonUmAhLG4CdcIkzW6S7pkP.gxevf0pGEZnxG0pO9Ful_XkvDaGzdxgWk58jIB7Jemohj7PeHeG8.hc70gGQ9ApuPTx48fxtIpLdnQEFbLuQiMt7XYRHuxytDwbTYg7145mSVlOWrpiQ7e7XGoC3q7lg2xdDC37rMMbb34b2NkZTinwigmR5AJTU1wZN9fKDQiIV93ehRzrY9Qot2o3KDdjXLrBmx6YNKIXwaGwv3ue.34XTGnuSf6NNtLcJFs43EEBNSbduCrrxQG_MyKQ0gHrlsOhwa6GV26sQTZmse8rFx9ttBlQgy0omaJSqrqoTF7C6mhLqUVvG39rONIRdgTVAC6aYDLtX5BGRkFmvzqc5MKFshsNHK0rRlzKd5e.H0M4N.GZzlPWvvSG3kt6vdA8iBMjz7aAsbbokNVUe8LPU3h6eRwCCnZ7P5z68tUIke_UgEOA11Ap2Rurgn2p44PZY6T6i2rjSWa.utk7_yDSJAEbYGg.xfYoy7lkH03.c2NIcnd6inYUXxiniS4HbAr4kLNSZz_Jup8FmaYvntqTmfwGFacsju.4B5ybcRiCeWedmg",mdrd: "384052CUV1Q2_libxOHldm3qnzAY7LcHo4QV_kK09mQ-1739772792-1.2.1.1-GM1IQjMa.GBEHrN0YCSWaAyuIJvRb8s72gbO9vEH6YhjKBta5kkCYMMmTEvmuXIAas8YK6LlTohYTxDMyS8Ma_bgpqM783AxXQwsWZxW__2EnAqpjrQquRYlB0SpooM..HNDx23iGT76mrmXSnFspW.4G.Mw0WtGdDND92WzHrZ7.tsQFQ5gomI5TVvuhzyQgYtAbOGoZdDSdhw8BANf5VjI57JVTGRft.iO8c_338mCOsRjkTR_vzHKUZP49MiRnMiXpcMKshSfAo1oKuysrCp2GbWIwpHCGlpJMDX99dVsI._3bQi9.LeKHMq9P4hi4dvtAl0KFjRVbjOEwqYcyTtzMWB1uZBxHJvvhcGUGJ3lp2NF0tenST83E9pB7dd2FhWu3AUY7RrXCV7IfpVFG7Cxzm0aOJ2RJvTMN6Cw7nl3yeVNqgxs.M.crB_o0scKYxyZoqAbFBHTlygUM.koJJqZicLpK3YcU_7Dbq188JId9jzCvuYTOtQNiMhr_tit76UWNKE9vPl_FcSEVnEDL7ep2RLKUmIquhWmY4a9UQD5z1VxpE0iy71.U1NUeqIqu_VlimRbidER0HY_5UBrTg5UyBFQwQt9PnMIWbNT8_5wXRbmuNu68IXxsFzRLxqZs1933t1AtOnSUYdCQAHCc6PQakUpsE.qL0NrvVo3xmE.LdgXfefixRt_ywnbPaGQu_6PJjP9OvWDouJvHkE72kYUHhZ3kLWXIIL5l9i5rm5qzLSeiTZ06ofRLEd6YZtA1k_b5AcG2hn87oZwbmLDF2b.ThyWknf7GXlYaa9FM8FKyUDjCKHHRqWD_2P6HaejjduXUmr7pgpQlmHvUxDsg66aNXiOS9DIGuqo5yRON9lmCDidMtFGxfAIKe5u7ma9GEK0ARYXqcZuBtzslNLqu_8kFHaITLYqObf6BOwgULZaiNm5E16g0nEZbU4qugyrj2bQ8r_.JzIlgPM7fZWiYIoXfwXrSVdVQymgTRAmS_pehkhPRQGYrlXJnlq6Nf1wXOnxDvA84F8kTzWhJ0YI.uOFx5g4cA9ybwPpFA_KE47LamNBTxFuY9whBW3hcPW0pD5pNW4H86bqubUVzhWt5EusR2cHlunPLQI7JuN1KGGrXKvLdpEOLTcx0UVqX6Mv2rxdTTH63aGqa.W4vi.m1wJTiQFYgtXpQRbHQ5_uDJ0g9rPEoNapCon8YsD9Dr8C6WjHtkECIKm1JZ9XqWssxLmGvJShaAsWjI_CJzU9DGnVgZ1a51rhW4jHeiP_P8D.eL29Ug2taF9hSaeHXgTfZY6jB5_YJ7fQi7cvR_6l8UGRtBr9CplEx.x5J8UWhClU1.3Qc3Q2sDD6WydIiJ1ovbkTOq7jkvBHXJJToCmaI_I2LJ5RamaGPXCf.FLGXP5VF8647n0MNfHUdryILK40t1FjbR5Sa1AVO101jsehP7yqBNwkmKgBL41IQX95VROUjdPMw9G37PJ_VQBHK3gwBgMoAVPMfZmiJmCQw6PRf9iFZyRChZfoNxXtrnLESt8bImuIc3n7ccLFFpyeNZFluV3Ya8pVdi8JUQIF80vK.1N2jbddEzXMIxOPDhl7d2LB259y2ai26i.boW3rxfDyCK2H3ZPspKD6BJvcfDuKfK4PefNiRjriJpIQ4PfOKFEnzQRpW9cbN4ohGaTZMwwGIupSkM81ORzX81116o1YC2Y6xUVBgNDZQ2WnA7pfg2otaEbFQiDcUkX9UeWHvADXQUxc0X7YYhjrv7w6k6m8wxhLRHChZxbexqzq4d_olAa0C1GBkUGhOjbDKiFgzM7ixPmnAmP2UKjLCjOkzCwZrhbaE6HMGnlZ4ubAut6v6hJYyk5iY5aif0x6.6sV8gsnhpexUSpQDEPhmStdBuhq5Njhd_IfWjZtXmvW6JLnEtaHOU5oqkC_WdeLu9mekf_6hggPqF2XEfV0VlSczMOOn4k"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=9133a152995aa042';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/telecommunications-and-signal-processing-conference-in-december-2024-in-toronto?__cf_chl_rt_tk=_uXJUTzE.T6._vIcwcWHdezjhL8PCtMOhXojDCrXSuQ-1739772792-1.0.1.1-LlXOyLdu9ZBN7387P7pXgB5l4neJianJCwuSz3jKYdk" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>