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<div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Website"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhaltsverzeichnis</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">In die Seitenleiste verschieben</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">versteken</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Anfang</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Woveel_Aarden_dat_geven_deit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Woveel_Aarden_dat_geven_deit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Woveel Aarden dat geven deit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Woveel_Aarden_dat_geven_deit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-De_Kneepwöpsen_ehr_Lief" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_Kneepwöpsen_ehr_Lief"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>De Kneepwöpsen ehr Lief</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_Kneepwöpsen_ehr_Lief-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wie_de_Kneepwöpsen_leven_doot" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wie_de_Kneepwöpsen_leven_doot"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Wie de Kneepwöpsen leven doot</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wie_de_Kneepwöpsen_leven_doot-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-De_Kneepwöpsen_ehre_Systematik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_Kneepwöpsen_ehre_Systematik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>De Kneepwöpsen ehre Systematik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_Kneepwöpsen_ehre_Systematik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Belege" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Belege"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Belege</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Belege-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Weblenken" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Weblenken"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Weblenken</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Weblenken-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kneepwöpsen</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Zu einem Artikel in einer anderen Sprache gehen. Verfügbar in 50 Sprachen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-50" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">50 Spraaken</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B0%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="ذوات الخصر – Araabsch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ذوات الخصر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Araabsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B0%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="ذوات الخصر – Ägyptisches Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ذوات الخصر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Ägyptisches Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocrita" title="Apocrita – Asturiaansch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Apocrita" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturiaansch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saplaqqar%C4%B1nc%C4%B1ql%C4%B1lar" title="Saplaqqarıncıqlılar – Aserbaidschaansch" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Saplaqqarıncıqlılar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Aserbaidschaansch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%88%D0%B8_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Висши ципокрили – Bulgaarsch" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Висши ципокрили" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaarsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ap%C3%B2crits" title="Apòcrits – Katalaansch" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Apòcrits" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaansch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0t%C3%ADhlopas%C3%AD" title="Štíhlopasí – Tschech’sch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Štíhlopasí" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tschech’sch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stilkhvepse" title="Stilkhvepse – Däänsch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Stilkhvepse" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Däänsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taillenwespen" title="Taillenwespen – Düütsch" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Taillenwespen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Düütsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocrita" title="Apocrita – Engelsch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Apocrita" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engelsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apokrito" title="Apokrito – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Apokrito" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocrita" title="Apocrita – Spaansch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Apocrita" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaansch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rippkehalised" title="Rippkehalised – Eestnisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Rippkehalised" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Eestnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocrita" title="Apocrita – Basksch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Apocrita" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basksch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="باریک‌تنه‌داران – Pers’sch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="باریک‌تنه‌داران" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Pers’sch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoikkatyviset" title="Hoikkatyviset – Finnsch" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hoikkatyviset" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocrita" title="Apocrita – Franzöösch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Apocrita" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Franzöösch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ap%C3%B3critos" title="Apócritos – Galizisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Apócritos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utegnutozad%C4%8Dani" title="Utegnutozadčani – Kroaatsch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Utegnutozadčani" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroaatsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Full%C3%A1nkosdar%C3%A1zs-alkat%C3%BAak" title="Fullánkosdarázs-alkatúak – Ungaarsch" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Fullánkosdarázs-alkatúak" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungaarsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apokrita" title="Apokrita – Indoneesch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Apokrita" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indoneesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broddvespur" title="Broddvespur – Ieslandsch" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Broddvespur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Ieslandsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocrita" title="Apocrita – Italieensch" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Apocrita" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italieensch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%83%81%E4%BA%9C%E7%9B%AE" title="ハチ亜目 – Japaansch" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ハチ亜目" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japaansch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%8C%EC%95%84%EB%AA%A9" title="벌아목 – Koreaansch" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="벌아목" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaansch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocrita" title="Apocrita – Latiensch" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Apocrita" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latiensch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smaugtapilviai" title="Smaugtapilviai – Litausch" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Smaugtapilviai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litausch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ie%C5%BEmauglapsenes" title="Iežmauglapsenes – Lettsch" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Iežmauglapsenes" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocrita" title="Apocrita – Malaisch" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Apocrita" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malaisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocrita" title="Apocrita – Nedderlandsch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Apocrita" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nedderlandsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stilkkvefsar" title="Stilkkvefsar – Norweegsch Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Stilkkvefsar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norweegsch Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stilkvepser" title="Stilkvepser – Norweegsch Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Stilkvepser" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norweegsch Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ts%C3%ADs%CA%BCn%C3%A1_d%C3%B3%C3%B3_W%C3%A1l%C3%A1ch%C3%AD%C3%AD%CA%BC" title="Tsísʼná dóó Wáláchííʼ – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tsísʼná dóó Wáláchííʼ" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taillenwespen" title="Taillenwespen – Pfälzisch" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Taillenwespen" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Pfälzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trzonk%C3%B3wki" title="Trzonkówki – Poolsch" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Trzonkówki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poolsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%87_%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D9%88%DA%81%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%A9%DB%90" title="باريکه تنه لرونکی خوځندکې – Paschtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="باريکه تنه لرونکی خوځندکې" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Paschtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocrita" title="Apocrita – Portugeesch" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Apocrita" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugeesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocrite" title="Apocrite – Rumäänsch" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Apocrite" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumäänsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Стебельчатобрюхие – Russ’sch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Стебельчатобрюхие" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russ’sch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocrita" title="Apocrita – einfaches Englisch" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Apocrita" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="einfaches Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocrita" title="Apocrita – Serbsch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Apocrita" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midjesteklar" title="Midjesteklar – Sweedsch" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Midjesteklar" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweedsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyigu-kekeo" title="Nyigu-kekeo – Suaheli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Nyigu-kekeo" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Suaheli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocrita" title="Apocrita – Törksch" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Apocrita" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Törksch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Стебельчасточеревні – Ukrainsch" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Стебельчасточеревні" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%C3%A2n_b%E1%BB%99_Eo_nh%E1%BB%8F" title="Phân bộ Eo nhỏ – Vietnameesch" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Phân bộ Eo nhỏ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnameesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocrita" title="Apocrita – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Apocrita" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Apocrita" hreflang="en"><span>Wikispecies</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q22864" title="Link zum verbundenen Objekt im Datenrepositorium [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata Saak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Seitenwerkzeuge"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Erscheinungsbild"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Erscheinungsbild</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">In die Seitenleiste verschieben</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteken</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vun Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nds" dir="ltr"><table class="taxobox"> <tbody><tr> <th>Kneepwöpsen, Snöörwöpsen </th></tr> <tr> <td class="taxo-bild"><figure class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bild:Katamenes_arbustorum01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Katamenes_arbustorum01.jpg/300px-Katamenes_arbustorum01.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="229" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Katamenes_arbustorum01.jpg/450px-Katamenes_arbustorum01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Katamenes_arbustorum01.jpg/600px-Katamenes_arbustorum01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1361" data-file-height="1041" /></a><figcaption>Katamenes arbustorum ut de Familie vun de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Folenw%C3%B6psen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Folenwöpsen (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Folenwöpsen</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Systematik_(Biologie)" title="Systematik (Biologie)">Systematik</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td> <table> <tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dom%C3%A4%C3%A4n_(Biologie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Domään (Biologie)">Domään</a>:</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eukaryota" class="mw-redirect" title="Eukaryota">Eukaryota</a> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ahn_Rang" class="mw-redirect" title="Ahn Rang">ahn Rang</a>:</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Veelzellers" title="Veelzellers">Veelzellers</a> (<i>Metazoa</i>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Afdeel_(Biologie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Afdeel (Biologie)">Afdeel</a>:</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Geweevdeerter" title="Geweevdeerter">Geweevdeerter</a> (<i>Eumetazoa</i>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Afdeel_(Biologie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Afdeel (Biologie)">Ünnerafdeel</a>:</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tweesiedendeerter" title="Tweesiedendeerter">Tweesiedendeerter</a> (<i>Bilateria</i>) <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ahn_Rang" class="mw-redirect" title="Ahn Rang">ahn Rang</a>:</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ehrderm%C3%BCnner" title="Ehrdermünner">Ehrdermünner</a> (<i>Protostomia</i>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Stamm_(Biologie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stamm (Biologie)">Böverstamm</a>:</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Huututtreckers" title="Huututtreckers">Huututtreckers</a> (<i>Ecdysozoa</i>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Stamm_(Biologie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stamm (Biologie)">Stamm</a>:</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liddf%C3%B6%C3%B6t" title="Liddfööt">Liddfööt</a> (<i>Arthopoda</i>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Stamm_(Biologie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stamm (Biologie)">Ünnerstamm</a>:</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tracheendeerter" title="Tracheendeerter">Tracheendeerter</a> (<i>Tracheata</i>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Klass_(Biologie)" title="Klass (Biologie)">Böverklass</a>:</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sessf%C3%B6%C3%B6t" title="Sessfööt">Sessfööt</a> (<i>Hexapoda</i>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Klass_(Biologie)" title="Klass (Biologie)">Klass</a>:</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Insekten" title="Insekten">Insekten</a> (<i>Insecta</i>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ornen_(Biologie)" title="Ornen (Biologie)">Böverornen</a>:</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Neeflunken" title="Neeflunken">Neeflunken</a> (<i>Neoptera</i>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ornen_(Biologie)" title="Ornen (Biologie)">Ornen</a>:</td> <td>Huudflunken (<i>Hymenoptera</i>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ornen_(Biologie)" title="Ornen (Biologie)">Ünnerornen</a>:</td> <td>Kneepwöpsen (<i>Apocrita</i>) </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Bioloogsche_Nomenklatur" class="mw-redirect" title="Bioloogsche Nomenklatur">Wetenschoplich Naam</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="taxo-name">Apocrita </td></tr> <tr> <td class="Person"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Eduard_Adolph_Gerstaecker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carl Eduard Adolph Gerstaecker (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Gerstaecker</a>, 1867 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Bi de <b>Kneepwöpsen</b> oder <b>Snöörwöpsen</b> (<i>Apocrita</i>) hannelt sik dat um een vun de beiden <a href="/wiki/Ornen_(Biologie)" title="Ornen (Biologie)">Unnerornens</a> vun de <a href="/wiki/Huudflunken" title="Huudflunken">Huudflunken</a> (Hymenoptera). To de Kneepwöpsen höört de beiden Gruppen vun de <a href="/wiki/Leggimmen" title="Leggimmen">Leggimmen</a> (Parasitica oder Terebrantes) un de <a href="/wiki/Steekimmen" title="Steekimmen">Steekimmen</a> (Aculeata) to. Bi de Leggimmen warrt de <a href="/wiki/Leggbohrer" class="mw-redirect" title="Leggbohrer">Leggbohrer</a> to’n Afleggen vun de Eier bruukt, un bi de Steekimmen is he ummuddelt to en giftigen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giftstickel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giftstickel (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Stickel</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Woveel_Aarden_dat_geven_deit">Woveel Aarden dat geven deit</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kneepw%C3%B6psen&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Ännere Afsnitt: Woveel Aarden dat geven deit" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kneepw%C3%B6psen&action=edit&section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Woveel Aarden dat geven deit"><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>To de Huudflunken sünd na en Översicht ut dat Johr 2013 mehr as 150.000 <a href="/wiki/Oort_(Biologie)" title="Oort (Biologie)">Aarden</a> torekent wurrn. <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dor maakt de Kneepwöpsen bi 93 % vun ut. <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Man dat warrt annahmen, datt unbannig veel Aarden bitherto noch gor nich <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eerstbeschrieven&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eerstbeschrieven (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">beschreven</a> wurrn sünd. Wenn hüdigendags in de <a href="/wiki/Tropen" title="Tropen">Tropen</a> en gröttere Tahl vun lüttje Kneepwöpsen insammelt warrt (de meist as <a href="/wiki/Parasitoid" title="Parasitoid">Parasitoide</a> leevt), denn sünd dor jummers bi 90 % un mehr vun de Aarden for de <a href="/wiki/Wetenschop" title="Wetenschop">Wetenschop</a> noch heel un deel unbekannt. Sunner Overdrieven warrt taxeert, dat möss woll bi 1 Mio. oder mehr Aarden geven.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Grote <a href="/wiki/Familie_(Biologie)" title="Familie (Biologie)">Familien</a> sünd unner annern de <a href="/wiki/Sluppw%C3%B6psen" title="Sluppwöpsen">Sluppwöpsen</a> (Ichneumonidae) mit bi 30.000 Aarden, de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brackw%C3%B6psen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brackwöpsen (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Brackwöpsen</a> (Braconidae) mit meist 20.000 Aarden, de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Folenw%C3%B6psen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Folenwöpsen (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Folenwöpsen</a> (Vespidae) mit bi 5.000 Aarden un de <a href="/wiki/Iemecken" class="mw-redirect" title="Iemecken">Iemecken</a> (Formicidae) mit mehr as 12.000 Aarden. <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Um un bi 18.000 Aarden höört to de <a href="/wiki/Immen" title="Immen">Immen</a> (Apiformes oder Anthophila) to.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="De_Kneepwöpsen_ehr_Lief"><span id="De_Kneepw.C3.B6psen_ehr_Lief"></span>De Kneepwöpsen ehr Lief</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kneepw%C3%B6psen&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Ännere Afsnitt: De Kneepwöpsen ehr Lief" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kneepw%C3%B6psen&action=edit&section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: De Kneepwöpsen ehr Lief"><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vun de <a href="/wiki/Plantenw%C3%B6psen" title="Plantenwöpsen">Plantenwöpsen</a> (Symphyta) verscheelt sik de Kneepwöpsen, vunwegen, datt dat <a href="/wiki/Abdomen_(Liddf%C3%B6%C3%B6t)" title="Abdomen (Liddfööt)">Achterlief</a> düütlich inkarvt is (de „<a href="/wiki/W%C3%B6psenkneep" title="Wöpsenkneep">Wöpsenkneep</a>“). Düsse Kneepen gifft dat bi all Kneepwöpsen, man dat kann angahn, datt se nich to sehn is, vunwegen datt dor Haare overhen wassen doot, as’n Pelz. So is dat u.a. bi de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mossimmen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mossimmen (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Mossimmen</a>. Dat lett woll so, as wenn de Kneepen twuschen Bost (<a href="/wiki/Thorax_(Liddf%C3%B6%C3%B6t)" title="Thorax (Liddfööt)">Thorax</a>) un Achterlief lopen dö, man na de <a href="/wiki/Anatomie" title="Anatomie">Anatomie</a> is bi de Kneepwöpsen dat eerste Segment vun dat Achterlief mit de Bost tosamenwussen (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesosoma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesosoma (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Mesosoma</a>, up Platt „Middellief“) un de Rest vun dat Achterlief vun dat tweete Lidd af an warrt <a href="/w/index.php?title=Metasoma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metasoma (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Metasoma</a> nömmt. Düsse achterste Deel vun dat Achterlief besteiht bi de Kneepwöpsen ut Twuschenlidd (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Petiolus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petiolus (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Petiolus</a>) un Achterlidd (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaster_(Huudflunken)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaster (Huudflunken) (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Gaster</a>). </p><p>Dat Twuschenlidd warrt ganz verscheden billt: Bi allerhand Gruppen is bloß de vörste Deel vun dat tweede Segment in’n Achterlief insnöört, bi annere is dat ganze tweede Segment to’n Twuschenlidd wurrn un, man roor, gifft dat ok de wecken Gruppen, dor sünd de beiden eersten Segmente vun dat Achterlief to’n Petiolus ummuddelt. </p><p>Bi de ollerhaftigeren Kneepwöpsen leevt de <a href="/wiki/Budden" title="Budden">Budden</a> as <a href="/wiki/Parasitoid" title="Parasitoid">Parasitoide</a> un hefft keen Ogen un keen Been.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Vun’e Grötten verscheelt Kneepwöpsen bannig. Dat gifft de luerlüttjen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Priemw%C3%B6psen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Priemwöpsen (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Priemwöpsen</a> (0,2 mms grote <a href="/wiki/Parasiten" class="mw-redirect" title="Parasiten">Parasiten</a>) un de groten <a href="/w/index.php?title=Horntjes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Horntjes (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Horntjes</a> (<i>Vespa</i>) mit en Längde over’t Lief vun to’n Deel mehr as fiev Zentimeters. </p><p>De <a href="/wiki/Flunken_(Insekten)" title="Flunken (Insekten)">Flunken</a> sünd utspannt twuschen 1 mm un 100mms breed, an’n gröttsten sünd de Flunken bi <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pepsis_heros&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pepsis heros (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Pepsis heros</a></i> ut <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BC%C3%BCdamerika" title="Süüdamerika">Süüdamerika</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wie_de_Kneepwöpsen_leven_doot"><span id="Wie_de_Kneepw.C3.B6psen_leven_doot"></span>Wie de Kneepwöpsen leven doot</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kneepw%C3%B6psen&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Ännere Afsnitt: Wie de Kneepwöpsen leven doot" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kneepw%C3%B6psen&action=edit&section=3" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Wie de Kneepwöpsen leven doot"><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bi de Leggimmen leggt de Seken mit ehren Leggbohrer en Ei an oder in en <a href="/wiki/Weert_(Biologie)" title="Weert (Biologie)">Weert</a>, meist in Budden vun annere <a href="/wiki/Insekten" title="Insekten">Insekten</a>. Wenn de Leggimmen-Budde utkrupen deit, fritt se ehren Weert. Dor leevt de eerst noch bi un warrt eerst dood maakt, wenn de Budde vun den <a href="/wiki/Parasitoid" title="Parasitoid">Parasitoiden</a> meist utwussen is. To’n Sluss fritt se den doden Weert meist ganz up. Ok allerhand Steekimmen sind Parasitoide, sunnerlich de ollerhaftigen. Bi de wecken Gruppen scheert sik de Seken avers noch mehr um dat Brödels un steekt ok Insekten oder annere <a href="/wiki/Liddf%C3%B6%C3%B6t" title="Liddfööt">Liddfööt</a>, man bringt de denn na en Nest hen. Wenn de Budde wassen deit, hett se denn meist mehr as man een Weert to’n Freten. Dat gifft ok Gruppen mank de Steekimmen, man de sünd man roor, dor freet de Budden Plantenkost. Bi de <a href="/wiki/Gallw%C3%B6psen" title="Gallwöpsen">Gallwöpsen</a> fritt de Budde Planten-Weevsel un bi de <a href="/wiki/Immen" title="Immen">Immen</a> kriegt de Budden nich Insekten, man Pollen un Nektar to freten. </p><p>To de Apocrita höört en paar <a href="/wiki/Familie_(Biologie)" title="Familie (Biologie)">Familien</a> to, de sünd sunnerlich hooch entwickelt un billt <a href="/w/index.php?title=Staat_(Biologie)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Staat (Biologie) (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Staten</a>. Dat kummt bi meist all Aarden vun <a href="/wiki/Iemecken" class="mw-redirect" title="Iemecken">Iemecken</a> (Formicinae) vör, ok bi de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Echte_W%C3%B6psen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Echte Wöpsen (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Echten Wöpsen</a> (Vespinae) un Immen (Apiformes) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="De_Kneepwöpsen_ehre_Systematik"><span id="De_Kneepw.C3.B6psen_ehre_Systematik"></span>De Kneepwöpsen ehre Systematik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kneepw%C3%B6psen&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Ännere Afsnitt: De Kneepwöpsen ehre Systematik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kneepw%C3%B6psen&action=edit&section=4" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: De Kneepwöpsen ehre Systematik"><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Sustergrupp" title="Sustergrupp">Sustergrupp</a> vun de Kneepwöpsen is de lüttje Familie vun de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orussidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orussidae (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Orussidae</a>, de ok as Parasitoide leevt. </p><p>Mank de <a href="/wiki/Poppe_(Insekten)" title="Poppe (Insekten)">holometabolen</a> Insekten hefft bloß de Seken vun de Huudflunken en <a href="/wiki/Leggbohrer" class="mw-redirect" title="Leggbohrer">Leggbohrer</a>. Bloß bi de Apocrita hannelt sik dat um en <a href="/wiki/Monophyleetsch" class="mw-redirect" title="Monophyleetsch">monophyleetsch</a> <a href="/wiki/Taxon" title="Taxon">Taxon</a>, de Leggimmen sünd <a href="/wiki/Paraphyleetsch" class="mw-redirect" title="Paraphyleetsch">paraphyleetsch</a>. Dor sünd se keen Sustergrupp vun de Apocrita mit, man stammt vun jem af. Vundeswegen sünd de Apocrita neeger verwandt mit allerhand Leggimmen, as de Leggimmen unnernanner sünd. </p><p><br /> </p> <ul><li>Deelornen <a href="/wiki/Leggimmen" title="Leggimmen">Leggimmen</a> (Terebrantia)</li></ul> <dl><dd><ul><li>Böverfamilie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trigonalidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trigonalidae (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Trigonaloidea</a></li> <li>Böverfamilie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Megalyridae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Megalyridae (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Megalyroidea</a></li> <li>Böverfamilie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Evanioidea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evanioidea (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Evanioidea</a></li> <li>Böverfamilie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceraphronoidea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ceraphronoidea (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Ceraphronoidea</a></li> <li>Böverfamilie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gallw%C3%B6psenhaftige&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gallwöpsenhaftige (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Gallwöpsenhaftige</a> (Cynipoidea)</li> <li>Böverfamilie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Priemw%C3%B6psenhaftige&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Priemwöpsenhaftige (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Priemwöpsenhaftige</a> (Proctotrupoidea)</li> <li>Böverfamilie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diaprioidea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diaprioidea (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Diaprioidea</a></li> <li>Böverfamilie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Platygastroidea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Platygastroidea (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Platygastroidea</a></li> <li>Böverfamilie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Erzw%C3%B6psen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Erzwöpsen (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Erzwöpsen</a> (Chalcidoidea)</li> <li>Böverfamilie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mymarommatoidea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mymarommatoidea (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Mymarommatoidea</a> (vörmols to de Chalcidoidea torekent)</li> <li>Böverfamilie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephanidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stephanidae (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Stephanoidea</a></li> <li>Böverfamilie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ichneumonoidea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ichneumonoidea (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Sluppwöpsen</a> (Ichneumonoidea)</li></ul></dd></dl> <ul><li>Deelornen <a href="/wiki/Steekimmen" title="Steekimmen">Steekimmen</a> (Aculeata)</li></ul> <dl><dd><ul><li>Böverfamilie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chrysidoidea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chrysidoidea (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Chrysidoidea</a></li> <li>Böverfamilie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vespoidea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vespoidea (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Vespoidea</a> (dor mit bi de <a href="/wiki/Iemecken" class="mw-redirect" title="Iemecken">Iemecken</a>)</li> <li>Böverfamilie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Apoidea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apoidea (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Immen un Graavwöpsen</a> (Apoidea)</li></ul></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Belege">Belege</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kneepw%C3%B6psen&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Ännere Afsnitt: Belege" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kneepw%C3%B6psen&action=edit&section=5" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Belege"><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexandre P. Aguiar et al. (2013): Order Hymenoptera. In Zhang, Z.-Q. (Editor): Animal Biodiversity: An Outline of Higher-level Classification and Survey of Taxonomic Richness (Addenda 2013). Zootaxa 3703, 1–82.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">John T. Huber: Biodiversity of Hymenoptera. Chapter 12 in Robert G. Foottit & Peter H. Adler: Insect Biodiversity: Science and Society. Blackwell Publishing, 2009. <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-S%C3%B6%C3%B6k/9781405151429" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-1-405-15142-9</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Michael J. Sharkey (2007): Phylogeny and Classification of Hymenoptera. Zootaxa 1668: 521–548.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexandre P. Aguiar et al. (2013): Order Hymenoptera. In Zhang, Z.-Q. (Editor): Animal Biodiversity: An Outline of Higher-level Classification and Survey of Taxonomic Richness (Addenda 2013). Zootaxa 3703, 1–82.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Charles D. Michener: The Bees of the World. Second Edition, Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore 2007, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-S%C3%B6%C3%B6k/9780801885730" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-8018-8573-0</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lard Vilhelmsen (2001): Phylogeny and classification of the extant basal lineages of the Hymenoptera (Insecta). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 131: 393–442. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_Object_Identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Digital Object Identifier (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1006/zjls.2000.0255">10.1006/zjls.2000.0255</a></span></span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblenken">Weblenken</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kneepw%C3%B6psen&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Ännere Afsnitt: Weblenken" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kneepw%C3%B6psen&action=edit&section=6" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Weblenken"><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interbox"> <div style="display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bild:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Apocrita?uselang=nds">Kneepwöpsen </a></span></b>. 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