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id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="მთავარი მენიუ" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">მთავარი მენიუ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">მთავარი მენიუ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">გადატანა გვერდით ზოლზე</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">დამალვა</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ნავიგაცია </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="გახსენით მთავარი გვერდი [z]" accesskey="z"><span>მთავარი გვერდი</span></a></li><li id="n-თემატური-ძიება" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AB%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98"><span>თემატური ძიება</span></a></li><li id="n-რჩეული-სტატიები" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98"><span>რჩეული სტატიები</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%97%E1%83%AE%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%97" title="შემთხვევითი გვერდის გახსნა. [x]" accesskey="x"><span>შემთხვევითი გვერდი</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98"><span>ახალი გვერდები</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-participation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-participation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> მონაწილეობა </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-ინფორმაცია" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98"><span>ინფორმაცია</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="სად გავიგოთ."><span>დახმარება</span></a></li><li id="n-ფორუმი" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98"><span>ფორუმი</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%AA%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ვიკიპედიაში ბოლო ცვლილებების სია. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>ბოლო ცვლილებები</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ვიკიპედია" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ka.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.5em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="თავისუფალი ენციკლოპედია" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ka.svg" width="130" height="14" style="width: 8.125em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%AB%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ძიება ვიკიპედია [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>ძიება</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ძიება ვიკიპედია" aria-label="ძიება ვიკიპედია" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ძიება ვიკიპედია [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="სპეციალური:ძიება"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">ძიება</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="პირადი ხელსაწყოები"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="იერსახე"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="გვერდის შრიფტის ზომის, სიგანისა და ფერის შეცვლა" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="იერსახე" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">იერსახე</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ka.wikipedia.org&uselang=ka" class=""><span>შემოწირულობები</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90&returnto=%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A+%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%94" title="ჩვენ გთავაზობთ, შექმნათ ანგარიში და შეხვიდეთ სისტემაში; თუმცა ეს არ არის აუცილებელი" class=""><span>ანგარიშის შექმნა</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90&returnto=%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A+%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%94" title="სასურველია დარეგისტრირდეთ, თუმცა აუცილებელი არ არის. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>შესვლა</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="მეტი შესაძლებლობა" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="პირადი ხელსაწყოები" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">პირადი ხელსაწყოები</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="მომხმარებლის მენიუ" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ka.wikipedia.org&uselang=ka"><span>შემოწირულობები</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90&returnto=%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A+%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%94" title="ჩვენ გთავაზობთ, შექმნათ ანგარიში და შეხვიდეთ სისტემაში; თუმცა ეს არ არის აუცილებელი"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ანგარიშის შექმნა</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90&returnto=%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A+%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%94" title="სასურველია დარეგისტრირდეთ, თუმცა აუცილებელი არ არის. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>შესვლა</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> გვერდები სისტემიდან გამოსული რედაქტორებისათვის <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" aria-label="რედაქტირების შესახებ მეტის გაგება"><span>გაიგეთ მეტი</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98_%E1%83%AC%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="რედაქტირებების სია შესრულებული ამ IP მისამართიდან [y]" accesskey="y"><span>წვლილი</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="დისკუსია ამ ip მისამართის წაშლის შესახებ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>განხილვა</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eდამალვა\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- 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src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Wikimedia_User_Group_Georgia_Logo_Black_%28Official%29.svg/90px-Wikimedia_User_Group_Georgia_Logo_Black_%28Official%29.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"90\" height=\"90\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Wikimedia_User_Group_Georgia_Logo_Black_%28Official%29.svg/135px-Wikimedia_User_Group_Georgia_Logo_Black_%28Official%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Wikimedia_User_Group_Georgia_Logo_Black_%28Official%29.svg/180px-Wikimedia_User_Group_Georgia_Logo_Black_%28Official%29.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"2329\" data-file-height=\"2329\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003Cfigcaption\u003E\u003C/figcaption\u003E\u003C/figure\u003E \u003Cb\u003Eჩაერთეთ კონკურსში \u003Cbr /\u003E\u003Cbig\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://ge.wikimedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%9B_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98/2024/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%97%E1%83%95%E1%83%94\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"wmge:ვმ საქართველო/კონკურსები/2024/ვიკიპედიის აზიის თვე\"\u003E\u003Cfont color=\"#0000FF\"\u003E„ვიკიპედიის აზიის თვე“,\u003C/font\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/big\u003E \u003Cbr /\u003Eშექმენით სტატიები და მოიგეთ პრიზები!\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="საიტი"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="სარჩევი" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">სარჩევი</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">გადატანა გვერდით ზოლზე</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">დამალვა</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">შესავალი</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ბიოგრაფია" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ბიოგრაფია"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>ბიოგრაფია</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-ბიოგრაფია-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>სექცია „ბიოგრაფია“-ის გაშლა/ჩაკეცვა</span> </button> <ul id="toc-ბიოგრაფია-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-CRISPR-Cas9_სისტემის_აღმოჩენა" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#CRISPR-Cas9_სისტემის_აღმოჩენა"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>CRISPR-Cas9 სისტემის აღმოჩენა</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-CRISPR-Cas9_სისტემის_აღმოჩენა-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-სქოლიო" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#სქოლიო"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>სქოლიო</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-სქოლიო-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="სარჩევი" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="სარჩევის დამალვა/ჩვენება" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">სარჩევის დამალვა/ჩვენება</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ემანუელ შარპანტიე</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="სხვაენოვან სტატიაზე გადასვლა. ხელმისაწვდომია 71 ენაზე" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-71" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">71 ენა</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — აფრიკაანსი" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="აფრიკაანსი" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B5,_%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8E%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Шарпантье, Эмманюэль — სამხრეთ ალთაური" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Шарпантье, Эмманюэль" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="სამხრეთ ალთაური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%87" title="إيمانويل شاربنتييه — არაბული" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إيمانويل شاربنتييه" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="არაბული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%87" title="ايمانويل شاربنتييه — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ايمانويل شاربنتييه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A7%B1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87" title="ইমানুৱেল চাৰ্পেণ্টিয়ে — ასამური" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ইমানুৱেল চাৰ্পেণ্টিয়ে" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ასამური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — ასტურიული" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="ასტურიული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emman%C3%BCel_%C5%9Earpantye" title="Emmanüel Şarpantye — აზერბაიჯანული" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Emmanüel Şarpantye" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="აზერბაიჯანული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%84_%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%BE%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%B1" title="امانوئل چارپتیپر — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="امانوئل چارپتیپر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8E%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%B5" title="Эманюэль Шарпанцье — ბელარუსული" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эманюэль Шарпанцье" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ბელარუსული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8E%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Еманюел Шарпантие — ბულგარული" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Еманюел Шарпантие" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ბულგარული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87" title="এমানুয়েল শারপঁতিয়ে — ბენგალური" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="এমানুয়েল শারপঁতিয়ে" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ბენგალური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — კატალანური" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="კატალანური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%86%DA%B5_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8E%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="ئیمانیۆڵ شاربێنتی — ცენტრალური ქურთული" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئیمانیۆڵ شاربێنتی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="ცენტრალური ქურთული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentierov%C3%A1" title="Emmanuelle Charpentierová — ჩეხური" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentierová" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ჩეხური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — უელსური" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="უელსური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — დანიური" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="დანიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — გერმანული" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="გერმანული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AD%CE%BB_%CE%A3%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%AD" title="Εμμανουέλ Σαρπαντιέ — ბერძნული" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εμμανουέλ Σαρπαντιέ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ბერძნული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — ინგლისური" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ინგლისური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — ესპერანტო" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ესპერანტო" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — ესპანური" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ესპანური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — ესტონური" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ესტონური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — ბასკური" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ბასკური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%87" title="امانوئل شرپانتیه — სპარსული" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="امانوئل شرپانتیه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="სპარსული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — ფინური" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ფინური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — ფრანგული" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ფრანგული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — შოტლანდიური გელური" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="შოტლანდიური გელური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — გალისიური" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="გალისიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C_%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%99%D7%94" title="עמנואל שרפנטייה — ებრაული" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עמנואל שרפנטייה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ებრაული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87" title="इमानुएल शॉपोंतिये — ჰინდი" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="इमानुएल शॉपोंतिये" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ჰინდი" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — უნგრული" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="უნგრული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A5%D5%AC_%D5%87%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%A5" title="Էմանուել Շարպանտիե — სომხური" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էմանուել Շարպանտիե" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="სომხური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — ინტერლინგუალური" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="ინტერლინგუალური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — ინდონეზიური" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ინდონეზიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — იდო" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="იდო" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — ისლანდიური" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ისლანდიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — იტალიური" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="იტალიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%9E%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A5%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A3%E3%83%AB%E3%83%91%E3%83%B3%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A8" title="エマニュエル・シャルパンティエ — იაპონური" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エマニュエル・シャルパンティエ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="იაპონური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%A7%88%EB%89%98%EC%97%98_%EC%83%A4%EB%A5%B4%ED%8C%A1%ED%8B%B0%EC%97%90" title="에마뉘엘 샤르팡티에 — კორეული" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에마뉘엘 샤르팡티에" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="კორეული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — ქურთული" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="ქურთული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuela_Charpentier" title="Emmanuela Charpentier — ლათინური" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Emmanuela Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ლათინური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — ლიეტუვური" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ლიეტუვური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BFa%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Емануел Шарпaнтје — მაკედონური" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Емануел Шарпaнтје" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="მაკედონური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BC" title="ഇമ്മാനുവേൽ കാർപ്പെന്റിയർ — მალაიალამური" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇമ്മാനുവേൽ കാർപ്പെന്റിയർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="მალაიალამური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — მალაიური" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="მალაიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%84_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%87" title="امانوئل شرپانتیه — მაზანდერანული" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="امانوئل شرپانتیه" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="მაზანდერანული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — ქვემოგერმანული" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="ქვემოგერმანული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — ნიდერლანდური" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ნიდერლანდური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — ნორვეგიული ბუკმოლი" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ნორვეგიული ბუკმოლი" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — პოლონური" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="პოლონური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%86%D9%B9%DB%8C%DB%92" title="ایمانویل شارپونٹیے — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ایمانویل شارپونٹیے" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — პორტუგალიური" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="პორტუგალიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — რუმინული" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="რუმინული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B5,_%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8E%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Шарпантье, Эмманюэль — რუსული" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шарпантье, Эмманюэль" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="რუსული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentierov%C3%A1" title="Emmanuelle Charpentierová — სლოვაკური" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentierová" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="სლოვაკური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — სლოვენური" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="სლოვენური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — ინარი-საამური" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="ინარი-საამური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — ალბანური" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="ალბანური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emanuel_%C5%A0arpentje" title="Emanuel Šarpentje — სერბული" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Emanuel Šarpentje" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="სერბული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — შვედური" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="შვედური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%87" title="எமானுவேல் சார்ப்பெந்தியே — ტამილური" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எமானுவேல் சார்ப்பெந்தியே" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="ტამილური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%87%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%9A%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D" title="ఇమ్మాన్యూయెల్ చార్పెంటీర్ — ტელუგუ" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఇమ్మాన్యూయెల్ చార్పెంటీర్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="ტელუგუ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — თურქული" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="თურქული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8E%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%94" title="Емманюель Шарпантьє — უკრაინული" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Емманюель Шарпантьє" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="უკრაინული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%86%D9%B9%DB%8C%DB%92" title="ایمانویل شارپونٹیے — ურდუ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ایمانویل شارپونٹیے" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ურდუ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — უზბეკური" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="უზბეკური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier — ვიეტნამური" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Emmanuelle Charpentier" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ვიეტნამური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%8E%9B%E7%BA%BD%E5%9F%83%E5%8B%92%C2%B7%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%94%E5%BA%9E%E6%8D%B7" title="埃玛纽埃勒·沙尔庞捷 — ვუ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="埃玛纽埃勒·沙尔庞捷" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ვუ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%8E%9B%E7%BA%BD%E5%9F%83%E5%8B%92%C2%B7%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%94%E5%BA%9E%E6%8D%B7" title="埃玛纽埃勒·沙尔庞捷 — ჩინური" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="埃玛纽埃勒·沙尔庞捷" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ჩინური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q17280087#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ენათშორისი ბმულების რედაქტირება" class="wbc-editpage">ბმულების რედაქტირება</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="სახელთა სივრცე"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%94" title="იხილეთ შიგთავსის გვერდი [c]" accesskey="c"><span>სტატია</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%95%E1%83%90:%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%94" rel="discussion" title="გვერდის შიგთავსის განხილვა [გ]" accesskey="გ"><span>განხილვა</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ენის ვარიანტის შეცვლა" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ქართული</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="გადახედვა"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%94"><span>შემოწმებული სტატია</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%94&veaction=edit" title="ამ გვერდის რედაქტირება [v]" accesskey="v"><span>რედაქტირება</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%94&action=edit" title="ამ გვერდის წყაროს კოდის რედაქტირება [e]" accesskey="e"><span>წყაროს რედაქტირება</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%94&action=history" title="ამ გვერდის ბოლო ვერსიები [ი]" accesskey="ი"><span>ისტორია</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ინსტრუმენტები გვერდებისთვის"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ხელსაწყოები" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ხელსაწყოები</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ხელსაწყოები</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">გადატანა გვერდით ზოლზე</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">დამალვა</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet 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vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">გადატანა გვერდით ზოლზე</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">დამალვა</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">მასალა ვიკიპედიიდან — თავისუფალი ენციკლოპედია</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ka" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellspacing="1" style="width:22em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-size:125%; font-weight:bold; text-align:center; line-height: 130%; font-size:1.25em; color:black; padding: 10px 0px 10px 0px; background-color:#F0F8FF;">ემანუელ შარპანტიე</th></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <i>Emmanuelle Charpentier</i></td></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Emmanuelle_Charpentier.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Emmanuelle_Charpentier.jpg/250px-Emmanuelle_Charpentier.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="237" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Emmanuelle_Charpentier.jpg/375px-Emmanuelle_Charpentier.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Emmanuelle_Charpentier.jpg/500px-Emmanuelle_Charpentier.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="1184" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; font-size: 90%; font-weight: normal; color:gray;">დაბ. თარიღი</th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/11_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="11 დეკემბერი">11 დეკემბერი</a>, <a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; font-size: 90%; font-weight: normal; color:gray;">დაბ. ადგილი</th> <td class="" style=""> ჟიუვიზი-სიურ-ორჟი, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="საფრანგეთი">საფრანგეთი</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; font-size: 90%; font-weight: normal; color:gray;">მოქალაქეობა</th> <td class="" style=""> <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P27" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$A6C5CA26-6436-4C96-9C2D-EDF475A97876"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <span class="country-name"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="საფრანგეთი">საფრანგეთი</a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; font-size: 90%; font-weight: normal; color:gray;">საქმიანობა</th> <td class="" style=""> <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P106" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$76405e28-485b-def7-7ceb-2c51532cd119"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3779582" class="extiw" title="d:Q3779582">მიკრობიოლოგი</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P106" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$31925520-4616-01f5-f011-cdd77e6d5977"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2919046" class="extiw" title="d:Q2919046">ბიოქიმიკოსი</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P106" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$F2E91D7B-0CA6-4C00-B496-54389DDA228B"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1622272" class="extiw" title="d:Q1622272">უნივერსიტეტის პროფესორი</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P106" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$9B443AA5-24D0-4395-8BC0-EE80CB0AE362"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3126128" class="extiw" title="d:Q3126128">გენეტიკოსი</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P106" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$38BA2ACA-6D34-4715-A964-F3261265683C"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12119633" class="extiw" title="d:Q12119633">იმუნოლოგი</a></span></span> და <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P106" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$0c4c555b-a80a-4175-b635-454e64733fe4"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901" class="extiw" title="d:Q901">მეცნიერი</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q856638_citetype_Q1982918_citetype_Q36524"_data-entity-id="Q13550863">Czech_National_Authority_Database<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q13550863"></a></div>_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q856638_citetype_Q1982918_citetype_Q36524"_data-entity-id="Q13550863">Czech_National_Authority_Database<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q13550863"></a></div>-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; font-size: 90%; font-weight: normal; color:gray;">მუშაობის ადგილი</th> <td class="" style=""> <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P108" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$D523491C-4F9D-4707-AD81-1B337E4D27FF"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q911561" class="extiw" title="d:Q911561">Hannover Medical School</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P108" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$5E2D7DC9-7706-4EF3-9704-81CCAA92A39D"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1144565" class="extiw" title="d:Q1144565">უმეოს უნივერსიტეტი</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P108" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$b168143a-46aa-f203-138e-ead46832d941"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1667439" class="extiw" title="d:Q1667439">Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P108" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$646DBF60-0652-4D02-B9C0-390A7CCFEC7E"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ვენის უნივერსიტეტი">ვენის უნივერსიტეტი</a></span></span> და <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P108" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$143A28D4-19B1-4F91-B011-BBD1482F505E"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77084747" class="extiw" title="d:Q77084747">Max Planck Unit for the Science of Pathogens</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q3331189"_data-entity-id="Q123508386"><i_class="wef_low_priority_links">Montenegro&nbsp;A.</i>_[https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0254-0778/employment/21267605_ORCID_Public_Data_File_2023]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_2023._—_[http://dx.doi.org/10.23640/07243.24204912.V1_doi:10.23640/07243.24204912.V1]</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q123508386"></a></div>_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q3331189"_data-entity-id="Q123508386"><i_class="wef_low_priority_links">Montenegro&nbsp;A.</i>_[https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0254-0778/employment/21267605_ORCID_Public_Data_File_2023]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_2023._—_[http://dx.doi.org/10.23640/07243.24204912.V1_doi:10.23640/07243.24204912.V1]</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q123508386"></a></div>-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; font-size: 90%; font-weight: normal; color:gray;">ალმა-მატერი</th> <td class="" style=""> <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P69" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$D6957431-F141-464A-987E-DB78C6F836B2"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1144549" class="extiw" title="d:Q1144549">Pierre and Marie Curie University</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/cv/_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/cv/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/cv/_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/cv/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span> და <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P69" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$52f7dab3-43a6-9ff2-b46e-daf171ffb484"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q391083" class="extiw" title="d:Q391083">პასტერის ინსტიტუტი</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/cv/_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/cv/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/cv/_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/cv/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; font-size: 90%; font-weight: normal; color:gray;">ჯილდოები</th> <td class="" style=""> <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$61d29b21-4c91-dc8f-16c4-9ce65517050c"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3320352" class="extiw" title="d:Q3320352">ასტურიის პრინცესის პრემია სამეცნიერო და ტექნიკური აღმოჩენებისათვის</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[http://www.fpa.es/es/premios-princesa-de-asturias/premiados/2015-emmanuelle-charpentier-y-jennifer-doudna.html?especifica=0_http://www.fpa.es/es/premios-princesa-de-asturias/premiados/2015-emmanuelle-charpentier-y-jennifer-doudna.html?especifica=0]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[http://www.fpa.es/es/premios-princesa-de-asturias/premiados/2015-emmanuelle-charpentier-y-jennifer-doudna.html?especifica=0_http://www.fpa.es/es/premios-princesa-de-asturias/premiados/2015-emmanuelle-charpentier-y-jennifer-doudna.html?especifica=0]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$3948b0c4-4a60-314f-7ca9-873849f1b007"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5019489" class="extiw" title="d:Q5019489">Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://breakthroughprize.org/Laureates/2_https://breakthroughprize.org/Laureates/2]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://breakthroughprize.org/Laureates/2_https://breakthroughprize.org/Laureates/2]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q207184"_data-entity-id="Q100151788">[https://breakthroughprize.org/News/21_Recipients_Of_The_2015_Breakthrough_Prizes_In_Fundamental_Physics_And_Life_Sciences_Announced]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_[[:d:Q5019489|Breakthrough_Prize_in_Life_Sciences]],_2014.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q100151788"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q5019489"></a></div>_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q207184"_data-entity-id="Q100151788">[https://breakthroughprize.org/News/21_Recipients_Of_The_2015_Breakthrough_Prizes_In_Fundamental_Physics_And_Life_Sciences_Announced]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_[[:d:Q5019489|Breakthrough_Prize_in_Life_Sciences]],_2014.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q100151788"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q5019489"></a></div>-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$318e6daf-437d-865f-bc60-cc896cc4c056"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1786381" class="extiw" title="d:Q1786381">ლორეალისა და იუნესკოს პრემია „მეცნიერი ქალებისთვის“</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$1cadce0c-4fd5-b265-0c5b-2e54cf3cbf55"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1907790" class="extiw" title="d:Q1907790">მასრაის პრემია</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$dcd73aed-4f2e-83f3-a2ea-11089432574a"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58356454" class="extiw" title="d:Q58356454">Eric K. Fernströms Svenska Pris</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://www.med.lu.se/eric_k_fernstroems_stiftelse/fernstroemspriserna/svenska_priset_https://www.med.lu.se/eric_k_fernstroems_stiftelse/fernstroemspriserna/svenska_priset]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://www.med.lu.se/eric_k_fernstroems_stiftelse/fernstroemspriserna/svenska_priset_https://www.med.lu.se/eric_k_fernstroems_stiftelse/fernstroemspriserna/svenska_priset]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$af1522e0-497f-98b8-f76d-7e4a1a040d50"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5304319" class="extiw" title="d:Q5304319">დოქტორ პოლ იანსენის პრემია ბიომედიცინის კვლევისთვის</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://www.pauljanssenaward.com/winners_https://www.pauljanssenaward.com/winners]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://www.pauljanssenaward.com/winners_https://www.pauljanssenaward.com/winners]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$3c819567-4f61-2a54-b3ed-fc4240c1430b"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14324534" class="extiw" title="d:Q14324534">Louis-Jeantet Prize for Medicine</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://www.jeantet.ch/en/prix-louis-jeantet/laureats/2015-en/emmanuelle-charpentier/_https://www.jeantet.ch/en/prix-louis-jeantet/laureats/2015-en/emmanuelle-charpentier/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://www.jeantet.ch/en/prix-louis-jeantet/laureats/2015-en/emmanuelle-charpentier/_https://www.jeantet.ch/en/prix-louis-jeantet/laureats/2015-en/emmanuelle-charpentier/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$9add6297-4376-ae81-018a-f7b057896e15"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477467" class="extiw" title="d:Q477467">Gruber Prize in Genetics</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$4cb7b902-4f4b-575b-b99d-11847adf3f23"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1557678" class="extiw" title="d:Q1557678">ოტო ვარბურგის მედალი</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[http://www.journals.elsevier.com/bba-clinical/news/otto-warburg-medal-2016-awarded-to-emmanuelle-charpentier/_http://www.journals.elsevier.com/bba-clinical/news/otto-warburg-medal-2016-awarded-to-emmanuelle-charpentier/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[http://www.journals.elsevier.com/bba-clinical/news/otto-warburg-medal-2016-awarded-to-emmanuelle-charpentier/_http://www.journals.elsevier.com/bba-clinical/news/otto-warburg-medal-2016-awarded-to-emmanuelle-charpentier/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-[http://otto-warburg-medaille.org/index.php/previous-award-winners.html_http://otto-warburg-medaille.org/index.php/previous-award-winners.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[http://otto-warburg-medaille.org/index.php/previous-award-winners.html_http://otto-warburg-medaille.org/index.php/previous-award-winners.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$41FF1F12-0C48-4290-A8EE-49709034EDEE"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1395117" class="extiw" title="d:Q1395117">Hansen Family Prize</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[http://www.helmholtz-hzi.de/en/news_events/news/view/article/complete/2015_hansen_family_award_goes_to_emmanuelle_charpentier/_http://www.helmholtz-hzi.de/en/news_events/news/view/article/complete/2015_hansen_family_award_goes_to_emmanuelle_charpentier/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[http://www.helmholtz-hzi.de/en/news_events/news/view/article/complete/2015_hansen_family_award_goes_to_emmanuelle_charpentier/_http://www.helmholtz-hzi.de/en/news_events/news/view/article/complete/2015_hansen_family_award_goes_to_emmanuelle_charpentier/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$4008b591-4bbe-32ed-e389-48e0ced94b4a"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q703205" class="extiw" title="d:Q703205">ლაიბნიცის სახელობის პრემია</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[http://www.dfg.de/gefoerderte_projekte/wissenschaftliche_preise/leibniz-preis/2016/charpentier/index.html_http://www.dfg.de/gefoerderte_projekte/wissenschaftliche_preise/leibniz-preis/2016/charpentier/index.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[http://www.dfg.de/gefoerderte_projekte/wissenschaftliche_preise/leibniz-preis/2016/charpentier/index.html_http://www.dfg.de/gefoerderte_projekte/wissenschaftliche_preise/leibniz-preis/2016/charpentier/index.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$06350752-07FB-4DD4-9D27-80AEF1D8D53B"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458338" class="extiw" title="d:Q458338">პოლ ერლიხისა და ლუდვიგ დარმშტედტერის პრემია</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$7AECA00C-E593-440A-A423-0EA041C3E7D8"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1031994" class="extiw" title="d:Q1031994">გაირდნერის ფონდის საერთაშორისო პრემია</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$4928F300-5DD4-4997-8DF9-B2E5937252A2"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10922924" class="extiw" title="d:Q10922924">ტანის პრემია</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$33309B53-84BE-4215-90C2-A1433C9C3CB4"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1046023" class="extiw" title="d:Q1046023">კარუსის მედალი</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$e398d723-4dd9-e6d1-754c-08060d0d6f6d"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6085042" class="extiw" title="d:Q6085042">BBVA ფონდის საზღვრების ცოდნის ჯილდო</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$A154FC80-88F8-4305-8650-B61BE5FA58D1"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29886440" class="extiw" title="d:Q29886440">Ernst Jung Prize for Medicine</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$632B9C54-82E2-4848-8F82-E28A67A58757"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1926301" class="extiw" title="d:Q1926301">Meyenburg Prize</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$A4C4083D-5BA2-4110-94F7-7A47DC00B9FB"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2586286" class="extiw" title="d:Q2586286">Science Award of Lower Saxony</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$237eafe6-4dd2-f611-0aa0-aef490109ef4"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2643422" class="extiw" title="d:Q2643422">Alexander von Humboldt Professorship</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$9C202DF4-966B-429B-B128-8FE21AD11D8C"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15811193" class="extiw" title="d:Q15811193">გაბაის პრემია</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://www.brandeis.edu/rosenstiel/gabbay-award/past.html_https://www.brandeis.edu/rosenstiel/gabbay-award/past.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://www.brandeis.edu/rosenstiel/gabbay-award/past.html_https://www.brandeis.edu/rosenstiel/gabbay-award/past.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$02A57352-16BA-4749-9449-00CB232B077A"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7970020" class="extiw" title="d:Q7970020">უორენ ალპერტის ფონდის პრემია</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$b1e04d98-490e-069a-53a4-e613bdc926ae"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18889779" class="extiw" title="d:Q18889779">კავლის პრემია ნანოტექნოლოგიის დარგში</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://www.kavliprize.org/bio/emmanuelle-charpentier_https://www.kavliprize.org/bio/emmanuelle-charpentier]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://www.kavliprize.org/bio/emmanuelle-charpentier_https://www.kavliprize.org/bio/emmanuelle-charpentier]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$aac8e711-47e4-edf0-a84d-74ad6e290a1d"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20853537" class="extiw" title="d:Q20853537">honorary doctor of the Catholic University of Louvain</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$c5ef6525-415e-fa4d-4b83-ae1ad8b05f28"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30168724" class="extiw" title="d:Q30168724">honorary doctor of the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$5301c34a-4173-cc76-b216-2f3f1173e689"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55787581" class="extiw" title="d:Q55787581">უმეოს უნივერსიტეტის საპატიო დოქტორი</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$342f5b95-444d-bc7e-0ac8-a3e6dcb6e4a3"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908745" class="extiw" title="d:Q908745">იაპონიის პრემია</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$112fb78d-495d-3813-b9bb-f33f7a5381be"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19833995" class="extiw" title="d:Q19833995">Aachener Ingenieurpreis</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[http://www.aachen.de/DE/stadt_buerger/politik_verwaltung/pressemitteilungen/Aachener-Ingenieurpreis.html_http://www.aachen.de/DE/stadt_buerger/politik_verwaltung/pressemitteilungen/Aachener-Ingenieurpreis.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[http://www.aachen.de/DE/stadt_buerger/politik_verwaltung/pressemitteilungen/Aachener-Ingenieurpreis.html_http://www.aachen.de/DE/stadt_buerger/politik_verwaltung/pressemitteilungen/Aachener-Ingenieurpreis.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$5804226D-F64B-4D12-A3FA-DAE4A6EC18A6"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15056034" class="extiw" title="d:Q15056034">ორდენი ხელოვნებისა და მეცნიერების სფეროებში შეტანილი წვლილისათვის</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$6EF65CC0-DAAE-4781-BECD-70E297583AF3"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61636373" class="extiw" title="d:Q61636373">Fellow of the AACR Academy</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$828d6857-4ec4-a879-f1c4-6608373e1cb5"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62732098" class="extiw" title="d:Q62732098">honorary doctor of the École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_16-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$DB1A2065-2876-4D6F-A448-BB0A999E3E9E"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q700368" class="extiw" title="d:Q700368">ვილჰელმ ექსნერის მედალი</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://www.wilhelmexner.org/en/medalists/_https://www.wilhelmexner.org/en/medalists/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://www.wilhelmexner.org/en/medalists/_https://www.wilhelmexner.org/en/medalists/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$0EAE7D33-513D-4758-B0F8-0B92C52E787A"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26268243" class="extiw" title="d:Q26268243">EMBO-ს წევრობა</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$98852DA3-189D-4DD8-85E1-8A474D108A62"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56241840" class="extiw" title="d:Q56241840">Göran Gustafsson Prize for molecular biology</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$58c83097-440a-011f-dd47-45a145989cc4"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q540561" class="extiw" title="d:Q540561">ვოლფის პრემია მედიცინაში</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://wolffund.org.il/2020/01/13/8113/_https://wolffund.org.il/2020/01/13/8113/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://wolffund.org.il/2020/01/13/8113/_https://wolffund.org.il/2020/01/13/8113/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$BB16BCC3-87CB-4303-A7EB-7F5E812480BC"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1587906" class="extiw" title="d:Q1587906">ჰარვის პრემია</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$CEBE0D92-3421-420D-8F00-CE32C47CDA91"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52414520" class="extiw" title="d:Q52414520">Bijvoet Medal</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$c87f2712-437c-b4b6-fccb-93716d9bd898"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10905235" class="extiw" title="d:Q10905235">დიდი ოფიცრის ჯვარი გერმანიის ფედერაციული რესპუბლიკის წინაშე დამსახურებისთვის</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$a8633270-4c5f-23e4-4d09-e1fc56c6535c"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98" title="ნობელის პრემია ქიმიაში">ნობელის პრემია ქიმიაში</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q207184"_data-entity-id="Q100151610">[https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2020/10/press-chemistryprize2020.pdf_The_Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry_2020]:_Genetic_scissors:_a_tool_for_rewriting_the_code_of_life<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_[[:en:Royal_Swedish_Academy_of_Sciences|Royal_Swedish_Academy_of_Sciences]],_2020.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q100151610"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q191583"></a></div>_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q207184"_data-entity-id="Q100151610">[https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2020/10/press-chemistryprize2020.pdf_The_Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry_2020]:_Genetic_scissors:_a_tool_for_rewriting_the_code_of_life<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_[[:en:Royal_Swedish_Academy_of_Sciences|Royal_Swedish_Academy_of_Sciences]],_2020.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q100151610"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q191583"></a></div>-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$b9f81757-4468-8880-6e7b-13e312444a8c"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41795465" class="extiw" title="d:Q41795465">კემბრიჯის უნივერსიტეტის საპატიო დოქტორი</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_16-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$7d3f0fee-4bbc-91a2-3dd5-bf520b26aa6e"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42120789" class="extiw" title="d:Q42120789">მანჩესტერის უნივერსიტეტის საპატიო დოქტორი</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_16-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$a574da78-4505-1d49-1f36-fad173f38bb0"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62061080" class="extiw" title="d:Q62061080">honorary doctorate from the McGill University</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_16-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$e19aaa6c-417c-180d-6da4-89e749ce805d"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102029408" class="extiw" title="d:Q102029408">honorary doctor of the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://www.ust.hk/news/major-events-campus/hkust-holds-22nd-congregation-conferring-honorary-doctorates-five_https://www.ust.hk/news/major-events-campus/hkust-holds-22nd-congregation-conferring-honorary-doctorates-five]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://www.ust.hk/news/major-events-campus/hkust-holds-22nd-congregation-conferring-honorary-doctorates-five_https://www.ust.hk/news/major-events-campus/hkust-holds-22nd-congregation-conferring-honorary-doctorates-five]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$d2f1f0e7-4f82-422f-94a2-b4043bd43b1d"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10855212" class="extiw" title="d:Q10855212">საპატიო ლეგიონის ორდენის კომანდორი</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://www.legiondhonneur.fr/sites/default/files/lh20210101.pdf_https://www.legiondhonneur.fr/sites/default/files/lh20210101.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://www.legiondhonneur.fr/sites/default/files/lh20210101.pdf_https://www.legiondhonneur.fr/sites/default/files/lh20210101.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$72A4DD38-F186-4E9E-86FC-DA127DBF89B9"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13422140" class="extiw" title="d:Q13422140">ღირსების ორდენის ოფიცერი</a></span></span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$c6765eb6-4464-9f67-893e-eb3eb9e19331"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ჯონ სკოტის მედალი">ჯონ სკოტის მედალი</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://thejohnscottaward.github.io/jsc/2011-recent.html_https://thejohnscottaward.github.io/jsc/2011-recent.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://thejohnscottaward.github.io/jsc/2011-recent.html_https://thejohnscottaward.github.io/jsc/2011-recent.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$cebcddff-417a-3337-ee64-04affc6d3894"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15303658" class="extiw" title="d:Q15303658">შეელეს პრემია</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://www.apotekarsocieteten.se/en/scholarships-and-prizes/scheele-award-2/former-laureates/_https://www.apotekarsocieteten.se/en/scholarships-and-prizes/scheele-award-2/former-laureates/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://www.apotekarsocieteten.se/en/scholarships-and-prizes/scheele-award-2/former-laureates/_https://www.apotekarsocieteten.se/en/scholarships-and-prizes/scheele-award-2/former-laureates/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$f04574eb-4741-665b-bd29-3cad20f7515c"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23700921" class="extiw" title="d:Q23700921">ლიეჟის უნივერსიტეტის საპატიო დოქტორი</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://www.uliege.be/cms/c_17641938/fr/uliege-portraits-des-docteurs-honoris-causa-facultaires-2023_https://www.uliege.be/cms/c_17641938/fr/uliege-portraits-des-docteurs-honoris-causa-facultaires-2023]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://www.uliege.be/cms/c_17641938/fr/uliege-portraits-des-docteurs-honoris-causa-facultaires-2023_https://www.uliege.be/cms/c_17641938/fr/uliege-portraits-des-docteurs-honoris-causa-facultaires-2023]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$CA593651-DCF4-4775-A7CF-374458CCE8C2"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52382875" class="extiw" title="d:Q52382875">ამერიკის ხელოვნებისა და მეცნიერების აკადემიის წევრი</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://www.amacad.org/new-members-2023_https://www.amacad.org/new-members-2023]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://www.amacad.org/new-members-2023_https://www.amacad.org/new-members-2023]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$42B82648-5937-4B5F-B61F-8B01A6939267"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7795894" class="extiw" title="d:Q7795894">Clarivate Citation Laureates</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://clarivate.com/citation-laureates_https://clarivate.com/citation-laureates]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://clarivate.com/citation-laureates_https://clarivate.com/citation-laureates]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$4be1d8d7-4597-479b-d612-83751d8b2cc4"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2637278" class="extiw" title="d:Q2637278">Albany Medical Center Prize</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://engage.amc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/AlbanyPrize_PastRecipients_2023.pdf_https://engage.amc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/AlbanyPrize_PastRecipients_2023.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://engage.amc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/AlbanyPrize_PastRecipients_2023.pdf_https://engage.amc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/AlbanyPrize_PastRecipients_2023.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span>, <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$978557bf-4079-a1c5-d667-2c86f8050f94"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1366018" class="extiw" title="d:Q1366018">ეროვნულ გამომგონებელთა დიდების დარბაზი</a></span></span> და <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P166" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$77846233-872B-4875-B107-A0273333A990"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14906020" class="extiw" title="d:Q14906020">სამეფო საზოგადოების უცხოელი წევრი</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://royalsociety.org/news/2024/05/new-fellows-2024/_https://royalsociety.org/news/2024/05/new-fellows-2024/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://royalsociety.org/news/2024/05/new-fellows-2024/_https://royalsociety.org/news/2024/05/new-fellows-2024/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; font-size: 90%; font-weight: normal; color:gray;">საიტი</th> <td class="" style=""> <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P856" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$78c9a5ed-494e-c66b-64cc-8b5be8c74442"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/">emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org</a></span></span><br /><span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P856" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q17280087$A2C00FE5-935A-43ED-9A19-EAE35AF1D9ED"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mpg.de/9343753/infektionsbiologie-charpentier">mpg.de/9343753/infektionsbiologie-charpentier</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q414147_citetype_Q1966910_citetype_Q166118"_data-entity-id="Q188771">საფრანგეთის_მეცნიერებათა_აკადემია<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_1666.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q377066"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q188771"></a></div>_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q414147_citetype_Q1966910_citetype_Q166118"_data-entity-id="Q188771">საფრანგეთის_მეცნიერებათა_აკადემია<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_1666.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q377066"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q188771"></a></div>-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; font-size: 90%; font-weight: normal; color:gray;">სამეცნიერო სფერო</th> <td class="" style=""> ბიოქიმიკოსი</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><div style="border:solid #ddd;border-width:1px 0px 0px 0px;width:100%;background:#F0F0F0"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Emmanuelle_Charpentier" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Emmanuelle Charpentier">ემანუელ შარპანტიე</a></b> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AC%E1%83%A7%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ვიკისაწყობი">ვიკისაწყობში</a></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>ემანუელ მარი შარპანტიე</b> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ფრანგული ენა">ფრანგ.</a> <span lang="">Emmanuelle Marie Charpentier</span>; დ. <a href="/wiki/11_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="11 დეკემბერი">11 დეკემბერი</a>, <a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a>, ჟიუვიზი-სიურ-ორჟი, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="საფრანგეთი">საფრანგეთი</a>) — <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ფრანგები">ფრანგი</a> მეცნიერი <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="მიკრობიოლოგია">მიკრობიოლოგიის</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="გენეტიკა">გენეტიკის</a> და <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ბიოქიმია">ბიოქიმიის</a> დარგში. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> წელს ამერიკელ ბიოქიმიკოს <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ჯენიფერ დუდნა">ჯენიფერ დუდნასთან</a> ერთად აღმოაჩინა <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9F%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="დეზოქსირიბონუკლეინის მჟავა">დეზოქსირიბონუკლეინის მჟავის (დნმ)</a> მოლეკულაში სპეციალური მექანიზმი — მოკლე პალინდრომული განმეორებები რეგულარულად განლაგებული ჯგუფებით (CRISPR-Cas9). <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> წელს გახდა მაქს-პლანკის ინფექციური ბიოლოგიის ინსტიტუტის დირექტორი <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ბერლინი">ბერლინში</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="გერმანია">გერმანია</a>). <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a> წელს დაფუძნა დამოუკიდებელი კვლევითი ინსტიტუტი — მაქს-პლანკის პათოგენების მეცნიერული შესწავლის დანაყოფი. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ბიოგრაფია"><span id=".E1.83.91.E1.83.98.E1.83.9D.E1.83.92.E1.83.A0.E1.83.90.E1.83.A4.E1.83.98.E1.83.90"></span>ბიოგრაფია</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%94&veaction=edit&section=1" title="სექციის რედაქტირება:ბიოგრაფია" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%94&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: ბიოგრაფია"><span>წყაროს რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ემანუელ მარი შარპანტიე 1968 წელს დაიბადა ქალაქ ჟიუვიზი-სიურ-ორჟში (18 კმ <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%98" title="პარიზი">პარიზის</a> სამხრეთ-აღმოსავლეთით). ბიოქიმიას, მიკრობიოლოგიასა და გენეტიკას სწავლობდა პარიზში, პიერ და მარი კიურების სახელობის უნივერსიტეტში (ამჟამად <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" class="mw-redirect" title="სორბონა">სორბონის უნივერსიტეტის</a> მეცნიერებათა ფაკულტეტი). ბაკალავრიატის შემდგომი განათლება პასტერის ინსტიტუტში განაგრძო (<a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>-<a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">95</a>), სადაც დოქტორის ხარისხი მიიღო. იქვე მუშაობდა <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> წლამდე, როცა შარპანტიე <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ამერიკის შეერთებული შტატები">ამერიკის შეერთებულ შტატებში</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3-%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ნიუ-იორკის (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">ნიუ-იორკის</a> როკფელერის უნივერსიტეტში გადავიდა დოქტურანტურის შემდგომი ეტაპის გასავლელად. მუშაობდა ნიუ-იორკის უნივერსიტეტის სამედიცინო ცენტრის ასისტენტ მეცნიერ-თანამშრომლად (<a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>-<a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">99</a> და ასოცირებულ მკვლევარად სენტ-ჯუდის ბავშვთა კვლევით ჰოსპიტალსა და ნიუ-იორკში სკირბოლის ბიომოლეკულური მედიცინის ინსტიტუტში (<a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>-<a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>). ევროპაში დაბრუნების შემდეგ დაინიშნა <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ვენის უნივერსიტეტი">ვენის უნივერსიტეტის</a> მიკრობიოლოგიისა და გენეტიკის ინსტიტუტის ლაბორატორიის ხელმძღვანელად და მოწვეულ პროფესორად (<a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>-<a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">04</a>), შემდეგ კი — მიკრობიოლოგიისა და იმუნობიოლოგიის დეპარტამენტის ლაბორატორიის ხელმძღვანელად და ასისტენტ-პროფესორად (<a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>-<a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">06</a>). <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> წელს გახდა მიკრობიოლოგიის პრივატ-დოცენტი და მიიღო ჰაბილიტაცია მოლეკულური ბიოლოგიის ცენტრში. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>-<a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> წლებში მუშაობდა მაქს პერუცის ლაბორატორიის ასოცირებულ პროფესორად. შემდეგ <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="შვედეთი">შვედეთში</a> გადავიდა უმეოს უნივერსიტეტის მოლეკულური ინფექციების ლაბორატორიის ხელმძღვანელად და ასოცირებულ პროფესორად (2009-<a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>). <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>-<a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">15</a> წლებში იყო <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="გერმანია">გერმანიაში</a> ბრაუნშვაიგის ჰელმჰოლცის ინფექციების კვლევითი ცენტრის და ჰანოვერის სამედიცინო სკოლის პროფესორი. 2014 წელს მიიღო ალექსანდრ ფონ ჰუმბოლდტის სახელობის პროფესორის წოდება. 2015 წელს, გერმანიის მაქს-პლანკის საზოგადოების მიწვევით, გახდა ამ ორგანიზაციის წევრი-მეცნიერი და ბერლინის მაქს-პლანკის ინფექციური ბიოლოგიის ინსტიტუტის დირექტორი, 2016 წელს — ბერლინის ჰუმბოლდტის უნივერსიტეტის საპატიო პროფესორი. 2018 წელს გახდა მაქს-პლანკის პათოგენების მეცნიერული შესწავლის დანაყოფის დამფუძნებელი და დირექტორის მოვალეობის შემსრულებელი. მიღებული აქვს არაერთი ჯილდო და საპატიო წოდება.<sup id="cite_ref-mpg-vita_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mpg-vita-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="CRISPR-Cas9_სისტემის_აღმოჩენა"><span id="CRISPR-Cas9_.E1.83.A1.E1.83.98.E1.83.A1.E1.83.A2.E1.83.94.E1.83.9B.E1.83.98.E1.83.A1_.E1.83.90.E1.83.A6.E1.83.9B.E1.83.9D.E1.83.A9.E1.83.94.E1.83.9C.E1.83.90"></span>CRISPR-Cas9 სისტემის აღმოჩენა</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%94&veaction=edit&section=2" title="სექციის რედაქტირება:CRISPR-Cas9 სისტემის აღმოჩენა" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%94&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: CRISPR-Cas9 სისტემის აღმოჩენა"><span>წყაროს რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:GRNA-Cas9.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/GRNA-Cas9.svg/220px-GRNA-Cas9.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/GRNA-Cas9.svg/330px-GRNA-Cas9.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/GRNA-Cas9.svg/440px-GRNA-Cas9.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2195" data-file-height="1470" /></a><figcaption>CRISPR-Cas9 კომპლექსი</figcaption></figure> <p>შარპანტიე განსაკუთრებით ცნობილია 2012 წელს ამერიკელ ბიოქიმიკოს <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ჯენიფერ დუდნა">ჯენიფერ დუდნასთან</a> ერთად გაკეთებული აღმოჩენით, რომელსაც გარდამტეხი ეფექტი ჰქონდა გენური ინჟინერიის განვითარებაზე. ორმა ქალმა მეცნიერმა შეძლო გაერკვია <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9F%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="დეზოქსირიბონუკლეინის მჟავა">დეზოქსირიბონუკლეინის მჟავის (დნმ)</a> მოლეკულაში სპეციალური მექანიზმი — მოკლე პალინდრომული განმეორებები რეგულარულად განლაგებული ჯგუფებით (CRISPR-Cas9). ამ აღმოჩენამ საფუძველი ჩაუყარა გენომის რედაქტირების შესაძლებლობას, რაც დნმ მოლეკულის სტრუქტურაში სპეციფიკური ცვლილებების განხორციელების უფრო ეფექტიანი და ტექნიკურად მარტივი გზაა, ვიდრე უფრო ადრე ცნობილი მეთოდები. CRISPR-Cas9 სისტემის გამოყენებით მეცნიერებს მიეცათ საშუალება დნმ-ს შემადგენლობაზე ზემოქმედების გზით მოეხდინათ ცხოველებში გენეტიკური დეფექტების კორეგირება და ემბრიონულ <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A6%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%AF%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ღეროვანი უჯრედი">ღეროვან უჯრედებში</a> დნმ თანმიმდევრობების მოდიფიცრება. ამან, თავის მხრივ, გააჩინა ადამიანის <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="გამეტა">სასქესო უჯრედების</a> — სპერმატოზოიდის და კვერცხუჯრედის გენური სტრუქტურის შეცვლის შესაძლებლობა.<sup id="cite_ref-ბრიტ_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ბრიტ-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="სქოლიო"><span id=".E1.83.A1.E1.83.A5.E1.83.9D.E1.83.9A.E1.83.98.E1.83.9D"></span>სქოლიო</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%94&veaction=edit&section=3" title="სექციის რედაქტირება:სქოლიო" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%94&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: სქოლიო"><span>წყაროს რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="font-size: 90%; list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q856638_citetype_Q1982918_citetype_Q36524"_data-entity-id="Q13550863">Czech_National_Authority_Database<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q13550863"></a></div>-1"><a href="#cite_ref-<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q856638_citetype_Q1982918_citetype_Q36524"_data-entity-id="Q13550863">Czech_National_Authority_Database<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q13550863"></a></div>_1-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wikidata_cite citetype_Q856638 citetype_Q1982918 citetype_Q36524" data-entity-id="Q13550863">Czech National Authority Database<span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span><div style="display:none"><a href="<a class="external free" href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q13550863">https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q13550863</a>"></a></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q3331189"_data-entity-id="Q123508386"><i_class="wef_low_priority_links">Montenegro&nbsp;A.</i>_[https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0254-0778/employment/21267605_ORCID_Public_Data_File_2023]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_2023._—_[http://dx.doi.org/10.23640/07243.24204912.V1_doi:10.23640/07243.24204912.V1]</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q123508386"></a></div>-2"><a href="#cite_ref-<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q3331189"_data-entity-id="Q123508386"><i_class="wef_low_priority_links">Montenegro&nbsp;A.</i>_[https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0254-0778/employment/21267605_ORCID_Public_Data_File_2023]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_2023._—_[http://dx.doi.org/10.23640/07243.24204912.V1_doi:10.23640/07243.24204912.V1]</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q123508386"></a></div>_2-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wikidata_cite citetype_Q3331189" data-entity-id="Q123508386"><i class="wef_low_priority_links">Montenegro A.</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0254-0778/employment/21267605">ORCID Public Data File 2023</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"> — 2023. — <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.23640/07243.24204912.V1">doi:10.23640/07243.24204912.V1</a></span></span><div style="display:none"><a href="<a class="external free" href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q123508386">https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q123508386</a>"></a></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/cv/_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/cv/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-3">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/cv/_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/cv/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_3-0"><sup>3.0</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/cv/_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/cv/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_3-1"><sup>3.1</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/cv/">https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/cv/</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[http://www.fpa.es/es/premios-princesa-de-asturias/premiados/2015-emmanuelle-charpentier-y-jennifer-doudna.html?especifica=0_http://www.fpa.es/es/premios-princesa-de-asturias/premiados/2015-emmanuelle-charpentier-y-jennifer-doudna.html?especifica=0]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-4"><a href="#cite_ref-[http://www.fpa.es/es/premios-princesa-de-asturias/premiados/2015-emmanuelle-charpentier-y-jennifer-doudna.html?especifica=0_http://www.fpa.es/es/premios-princesa-de-asturias/premiados/2015-emmanuelle-charpentier-y-jennifer-doudna.html?especifica=0]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_4-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fpa.es/es/premios-princesa-de-asturias/premiados/2015-emmanuelle-charpentier-y-jennifer-doudna.html?especifica=0">http://www.fpa.es/es/premios-princesa-de-asturias/premiados/2015-emmanuelle-charpentier-y-jennifer-doudna.html?especifica=0</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[https://breakthroughprize.org/Laureates/2_https://breakthroughprize.org/Laureates/2]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-5"><a href="#cite_ref-[https://breakthroughprize.org/Laureates/2_https://breakthroughprize.org/Laureates/2]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_5-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://breakthroughprize.org/Laureates/2">https://breakthroughprize.org/Laureates/2</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q207184"_data-entity-id="Q100151788">[https://breakthroughprize.org/News/21_Recipients_Of_The_2015_Breakthrough_Prizes_In_Fundamental_Physics_And_Life_Sciences_Announced]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_[[:d:Q5019489|Breakthrough_Prize_in_Life_Sciences]],_2014.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q100151788"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q5019489"></a></div>-6"><a href="#cite_ref-<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q207184"_data-entity-id="Q100151788">[https://breakthroughprize.org/News/21_Recipients_Of_The_2015_Breakthrough_Prizes_In_Fundamental_Physics_And_Life_Sciences_Announced]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_[[:d:Q5019489|Breakthrough_Prize_in_Life_Sciences]],_2014.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q100151788"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q5019489"></a></div>_6-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wikidata_cite citetype_Q207184" data-entity-id="Q100151788"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://breakthroughprize.org/News/21">Recipients Of The 2015 Breakthrough Prizes In Fundamental Physics And Life Sciences Announced</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"> — <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5019489" class="extiw" title="d:Q5019489">Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences</a>, 2014.</span></span><div style="display:none"><a href="<a class="external free" href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q100151788">https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q100151788</a>"></a><a href="<a class="external free" href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q5019489">https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q5019489</a>"></a></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[https://www.med.lu.se/eric_k_fernstroems_stiftelse/fernstroemspriserna/svenska_priset_https://www.med.lu.se/eric_k_fernstroems_stiftelse/fernstroemspriserna/svenska_priset]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-7"><a href="#cite_ref-[https://www.med.lu.se/eric_k_fernstroems_stiftelse/fernstroemspriserna/svenska_priset_https://www.med.lu.se/eric_k_fernstroems_stiftelse/fernstroemspriserna/svenska_priset]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_7-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.med.lu.se/eric_k_fernstroems_stiftelse/fernstroemspriserna/svenska_priset">https://www.med.lu.se/eric_k_fernstroems_stiftelse/fernstroemspriserna/svenska_priset</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[https://www.pauljanssenaward.com/winners_https://www.pauljanssenaward.com/winners]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-8"><a href="#cite_ref-[https://www.pauljanssenaward.com/winners_https://www.pauljanssenaward.com/winners]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_8-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pauljanssenaward.com/winners">https://www.pauljanssenaward.com/winners</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[https://www.jeantet.ch/en/prix-louis-jeantet/laureats/2015-en/emmanuelle-charpentier/_https://www.jeantet.ch/en/prix-louis-jeantet/laureats/2015-en/emmanuelle-charpentier/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-9"><a href="#cite_ref-[https://www.jeantet.ch/en/prix-louis-jeantet/laureats/2015-en/emmanuelle-charpentier/_https://www.jeantet.ch/en/prix-louis-jeantet/laureats/2015-en/emmanuelle-charpentier/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_9-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jeantet.ch/en/prix-louis-jeantet/laureats/2015-en/emmanuelle-charpentier/">https://www.jeantet.ch/en/prix-louis-jeantet/laureats/2015-en/emmanuelle-charpentier/</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[http://www.journals.elsevier.com/bba-clinical/news/otto-warburg-medal-2016-awarded-to-emmanuelle-charpentier/_http://www.journals.elsevier.com/bba-clinical/news/otto-warburg-medal-2016-awarded-to-emmanuelle-charpentier/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-10"><a href="#cite_ref-[http://www.journals.elsevier.com/bba-clinical/news/otto-warburg-medal-2016-awarded-to-emmanuelle-charpentier/_http://www.journals.elsevier.com/bba-clinical/news/otto-warburg-medal-2016-awarded-to-emmanuelle-charpentier/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_10-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.journals.elsevier.com/bba-clinical/news/otto-warburg-medal-2016-awarded-to-emmanuelle-charpentier/">http://www.journals.elsevier.com/bba-clinical/news/otto-warburg-medal-2016-awarded-to-emmanuelle-charpentier/</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[http://otto-warburg-medaille.org/index.php/previous-award-winners.html_http://otto-warburg-medaille.org/index.php/previous-award-winners.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-11"><a href="#cite_ref-[http://otto-warburg-medaille.org/index.php/previous-award-winners.html_http://otto-warburg-medaille.org/index.php/previous-award-winners.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_11-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://otto-warburg-medaille.org/index.php/previous-award-winners.html">http://otto-warburg-medaille.org/index.php/previous-award-winners.html</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[http://www.helmholtz-hzi.de/en/news_events/news/view/article/complete/2015_hansen_family_award_goes_to_emmanuelle_charpentier/_http://www.helmholtz-hzi.de/en/news_events/news/view/article/complete/2015_hansen_family_award_goes_to_emmanuelle_charpentier/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-12"><a href="#cite_ref-[http://www.helmholtz-hzi.de/en/news_events/news/view/article/complete/2015_hansen_family_award_goes_to_emmanuelle_charpentier/_http://www.helmholtz-hzi.de/en/news_events/news/view/article/complete/2015_hansen_family_award_goes_to_emmanuelle_charpentier/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_12-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.helmholtz-hzi.de/en/news_events/news/view/article/complete/2015_hansen_family_award_goes_to_emmanuelle_charpentier/">http://www.helmholtz-hzi.de/en/news_events/news/view/article/complete/2015_hansen_family_award_goes_to_emmanuelle_charpentier/</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[http://www.dfg.de/gefoerderte_projekte/wissenschaftliche_preise/leibniz-preis/2016/charpentier/index.html_http://www.dfg.de/gefoerderte_projekte/wissenschaftliche_preise/leibniz-preis/2016/charpentier/index.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-13"><a href="#cite_ref-[http://www.dfg.de/gefoerderte_projekte/wissenschaftliche_preise/leibniz-preis/2016/charpentier/index.html_http://www.dfg.de/gefoerderte_projekte/wissenschaftliche_preise/leibniz-preis/2016/charpentier/index.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_13-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dfg.de/gefoerderte_projekte/wissenschaftliche_preise/leibniz-preis/2016/charpentier/index.html">http://www.dfg.de/gefoerderte_projekte/wissenschaftliche_preise/leibniz-preis/2016/charpentier/index.html</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[https://www.brandeis.edu/rosenstiel/gabbay-award/past.html_https://www.brandeis.edu/rosenstiel/gabbay-award/past.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-14"><a href="#cite_ref-[https://www.brandeis.edu/rosenstiel/gabbay-award/past.html_https://www.brandeis.edu/rosenstiel/gabbay-award/past.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_14-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brandeis.edu/rosenstiel/gabbay-award/past.html">https://www.brandeis.edu/rosenstiel/gabbay-award/past.html</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[https://www.kavliprize.org/bio/emmanuelle-charpentier_https://www.kavliprize.org/bio/emmanuelle-charpentier]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-15"><a href="#cite_ref-[https://www.kavliprize.org/bio/emmanuelle-charpentier_https://www.kavliprize.org/bio/emmanuelle-charpentier]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_15-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kavliprize.org/bio/emmanuelle-charpentier">https://www.kavliprize.org/bio/emmanuelle-charpentier</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-16">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_16-0"><sup>16.0</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_16-1"><sup>16.1</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_16-2"><sup>16.2</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_16-3"><sup>16.3</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_16-4"><sup>16.4</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_16-5"><sup>16.5</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-[https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf_https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_16-6"><sup>16.6</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf">https://www.emmanuelle-charpentier-pr.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Emmanuelle-Charpentier_Awards-Decorations-Honors-Prizes-Other-Recognitions_EC.pdf</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[http://www.aachen.de/DE/stadt_buerger/politik_verwaltung/pressemitteilungen/Aachener-Ingenieurpreis.html_http://www.aachen.de/DE/stadt_buerger/politik_verwaltung/pressemitteilungen/Aachener-Ingenieurpreis.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-17"><a href="#cite_ref-[http://www.aachen.de/DE/stadt_buerger/politik_verwaltung/pressemitteilungen/Aachener-Ingenieurpreis.html_http://www.aachen.de/DE/stadt_buerger/politik_verwaltung/pressemitteilungen/Aachener-Ingenieurpreis.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_17-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aachen.de/DE/stadt_buerger/politik_verwaltung/pressemitteilungen/Aachener-Ingenieurpreis.html">http://www.aachen.de/DE/stadt_buerger/politik_verwaltung/pressemitteilungen/Aachener-Ingenieurpreis.html</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[https://www.wilhelmexner.org/en/medalists/_https://www.wilhelmexner.org/en/medalists/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-18"><a href="#cite_ref-[https://www.wilhelmexner.org/en/medalists/_https://www.wilhelmexner.org/en/medalists/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_18-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wilhelmexner.org/en/medalists/">https://www.wilhelmexner.org/en/medalists/</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[https://wolffund.org.il/2020/01/13/8113/_https://wolffund.org.il/2020/01/13/8113/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-19"><a href="#cite_ref-[https://wolffund.org.il/2020/01/13/8113/_https://wolffund.org.il/2020/01/13/8113/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_19-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wolffund.org.il/2020/01/13/8113/">https://wolffund.org.il/2020/01/13/8113/</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q207184"_data-entity-id="Q100151610">[https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2020/10/press-chemistryprize2020.pdf_The_Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry_2020]:_Genetic_scissors:_a_tool_for_rewriting_the_code_of_life<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_[[:en:Royal_Swedish_Academy_of_Sciences|Royal_Swedish_Academy_of_Sciences]],_2020.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q100151610"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q191583"></a></div>-20"><a href="#cite_ref-<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q207184"_data-entity-id="Q100151610">[https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2020/10/press-chemistryprize2020.pdf_The_Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry_2020]:_Genetic_scissors:_a_tool_for_rewriting_the_code_of_life<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_[[:en:Royal_Swedish_Academy_of_Sciences|Royal_Swedish_Academy_of_Sciences]],_2020.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q100151610"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q191583"></a></div>_20-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wikidata_cite citetype_Q207184" data-entity-id="Q100151610"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2020/10/press-chemistryprize2020.pdf">The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2020</a>: Genetic scissors: a tool for rewriting the code of life<span class="wef_low_priority_links"> — <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Swedish_Academy_of_Sciences" class="extiw" title="en:Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences">Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences</a>, 2020.</span></span><div style="display:none"><a href="<a class="external free" href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q100151610">https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q100151610</a>"></a><a href="<a class="external free" href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q191583">https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q191583</a>"></a></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[https://www.ust.hk/news/major-events-campus/hkust-holds-22nd-congregation-conferring-honorary-doctorates-five_https://www.ust.hk/news/major-events-campus/hkust-holds-22nd-congregation-conferring-honorary-doctorates-five]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-21"><a href="#cite_ref-[https://www.ust.hk/news/major-events-campus/hkust-holds-22nd-congregation-conferring-honorary-doctorates-five_https://www.ust.hk/news/major-events-campus/hkust-holds-22nd-congregation-conferring-honorary-doctorates-five]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_21-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ust.hk/news/major-events-campus/hkust-holds-22nd-congregation-conferring-honorary-doctorates-five">https://www.ust.hk/news/major-events-campus/hkust-holds-22nd-congregation-conferring-honorary-doctorates-five</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[https://www.legiondhonneur.fr/sites/default/files/lh20210101.pdf_https://www.legiondhonneur.fr/sites/default/files/lh20210101.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-22"><a href="#cite_ref-[https://www.legiondhonneur.fr/sites/default/files/lh20210101.pdf_https://www.legiondhonneur.fr/sites/default/files/lh20210101.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_22-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.legiondhonneur.fr/sites/default/files/lh20210101.pdf">https://www.legiondhonneur.fr/sites/default/files/lh20210101.pdf</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[https://thejohnscottaward.github.io/jsc/2011-recent.html_https://thejohnscottaward.github.io/jsc/2011-recent.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-23"><a href="#cite_ref-[https://thejohnscottaward.github.io/jsc/2011-recent.html_https://thejohnscottaward.github.io/jsc/2011-recent.html]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_23-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thejohnscottaward.github.io/jsc/2011-recent.html">https://thejohnscottaward.github.io/jsc/2011-recent.html</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[https://www.apotekarsocieteten.se/en/scholarships-and-prizes/scheele-award-2/former-laureates/_https://www.apotekarsocieteten.se/en/scholarships-and-prizes/scheele-award-2/former-laureates/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-24"><a href="#cite_ref-[https://www.apotekarsocieteten.se/en/scholarships-and-prizes/scheele-award-2/former-laureates/_https://www.apotekarsocieteten.se/en/scholarships-and-prizes/scheele-award-2/former-laureates/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_24-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.apotekarsocieteten.se/en/scholarships-and-prizes/scheele-award-2/former-laureates/">https://www.apotekarsocieteten.se/en/scholarships-and-prizes/scheele-award-2/former-laureates/</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[https://www.uliege.be/cms/c_17641938/fr/uliege-portraits-des-docteurs-honoris-causa-facultaires-2023_https://www.uliege.be/cms/c_17641938/fr/uliege-portraits-des-docteurs-honoris-causa-facultaires-2023]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-25"><a href="#cite_ref-[https://www.uliege.be/cms/c_17641938/fr/uliege-portraits-des-docteurs-honoris-causa-facultaires-2023_https://www.uliege.be/cms/c_17641938/fr/uliege-portraits-des-docteurs-honoris-causa-facultaires-2023]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_25-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uliege.be/cms/c_17641938/fr/uliege-portraits-des-docteurs-honoris-causa-facultaires-2023">https://www.uliege.be/cms/c_17641938/fr/uliege-portraits-des-docteurs-honoris-causa-facultaires-2023</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[https://www.amacad.org/new-members-2023_https://www.amacad.org/new-members-2023]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-26"><a href="#cite_ref-[https://www.amacad.org/new-members-2023_https://www.amacad.org/new-members-2023]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_26-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amacad.org/new-members-2023">https://www.amacad.org/new-members-2023</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[https://clarivate.com/citation-laureates_https://clarivate.com/citation-laureates]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-27"><a href="#cite_ref-[https://clarivate.com/citation-laureates_https://clarivate.com/citation-laureates]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_27-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://clarivate.com/citation-laureates">https://clarivate.com/citation-laureates</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[https://engage.amc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/AlbanyPrize_PastRecipients_2023.pdf_https://engage.amc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/AlbanyPrize_PastRecipients_2023.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-28"><a href="#cite_ref-[https://engage.amc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/AlbanyPrize_PastRecipients_2023.pdf_https://engage.amc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/AlbanyPrize_PastRecipients_2023.pdf]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_28-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://engage.amc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/AlbanyPrize_PastRecipients_2023.pdf">https://engage.amc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/AlbanyPrize_PastRecipients_2023.pdf</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-[https://royalsociety.org/news/2024/05/new-fellows-2024/_https://royalsociety.org/news/2024/05/new-fellows-2024/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>-29"><a href="#cite_ref-[https://royalsociety.org/news/2024/05/new-fellows-2024/_https://royalsociety.org/news/2024/05/new-fellows-2024/]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div_style="display:none"></div>_29-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://royalsociety.org/news/2024/05/new-fellows-2024/">https://royalsociety.org/news/2024/05/new-fellows-2024/</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span><div style="display:none"></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q414147_citetype_Q1966910_citetype_Q166118"_data-entity-id="Q188771">საფრანგეთის_მეცნიერებათა_აკადემია<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_1666.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q377066"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q188771"></a></div>-30"><a href="#cite_ref-<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q414147_citetype_Q1966910_citetype_Q166118"_data-entity-id="Q188771">საფრანგეთის_მეცნიერებათა_აკადემია<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_1666.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q377066"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q188771"></a></div>_30-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wikidata_cite citetype_Q414147 citetype_Q1966910 citetype_Q166118" data-entity-id="Q188771">საფრანგეთის მეცნიერებათა აკადემია<span class="wef_low_priority_links"> — 1666.</span></span><div style="display:none"><a href="<a class="external free" href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q377066">https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q377066</a>"></a><a href="<a class="external free" href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q188771">https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q188771</a>"></a></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mpg-vita-31"><a href="#cite_ref-mpg-vita_31-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="web" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mpg.de/9343753/infektionsbiologie-charpentier">Charpentier, Emmanuelle - Vita</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Max_Planck_Society&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Max Planck Society (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">Max Planck Society</a></i>. <small style="color:grey">ციტირების თარიღი: 7 March 2020.</small></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ბრიტ-32"><a href="#cite_ref-ბრიტ_32-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jennifer-Doudna">Jennifer Doudna</a>. <i>Encyclopaedia Britannica</i>. ნანახია 7 მარტი, 2020.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" style=";background:#FCC200" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-weight:normal; font-size:xx-small; color:#000000; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98:%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90_2020" title="თარგი:ნობელის პრემია 2020"><span title="იხილე თარგი">ხ</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%95%E1%83%90:%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90_2020&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="თარგის განხილვა:ნობელის პრემია 2020 (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)"><span style="color: #002bb8;" title="თარგის განხილვა">გ</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98:%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90_2020&action=edit"><span style="color: #002bb8;" title="შეგიძლიათ თარგის რედაქტირება. გამოიყენეთ წინასწარი გადახედვის ღილაკი შენახვამდე.">რ</span></a></div></div><div class="" style="font-size:110%;"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98:%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90_2019" title="თარგი:ნობელის პრემია 2019">←</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Nobel_Prize.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ka/thumb/e/ed/Nobel_Prize.png/20px-Nobel_Prize.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ka/thumb/e/ed/Nobel_Prize.png/30px-Nobel_Prize.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ka/thumb/e/ed/Nobel_Prize.png/40px-Nobel_Prize.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="492" /></a></span> 2020 წლის <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ნობელის პრემია">ნობელის პრემიის</a> ლაურეატები <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Nobel_Prize.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ka/thumb/e/ed/Nobel_Prize.png/20px-Nobel_Prize.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ka/thumb/e/ed/Nobel_Prize.png/30px-Nobel_Prize.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ka/thumb/e/ed/Nobel_Prize.png/40px-Nobel_Prize.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="492" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98:%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90_2021" title="თარგი:ნობელის პრემია 2021">→</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style=";background:#FCC200;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98" class="mw-redirect" title="ნობელის პრემიის ლაურეატები ფიზიოლოგიის ან მედიცინის დარგში">ფიზიოლოგია <br />და მედიცინა</a></th><td style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;background:#ffffff;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="აშშ-ის დროშა"><img alt="აშშ-ის დროშა" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%98_%E1%83%AF%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%96_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ჰარვი ჯეიმზ ალტერი (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">ჰარვი ჯეიმზ ალტერი</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="აშშ">აშშ</a>)</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="აშშ-ის დროშა"><img alt="აშშ-ის დროშა" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%96_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ჩარლზ რაისი (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">ჩარლზ რაისი</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="აშშ">აშშ</a>)</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="გაერთიანებული სამეფოს დროშა"><img alt="გაერთიანებული სამეფოს დროშა" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="მაიკლ ჰოუტონი (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">მაიკლ ჰოუტონი</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" class="mw-redirect" title="დიდი ბრიტანეთი">დიდი ბრიტანეთი</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style=";background:#FCC200;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98" class="mw-redirect" title="ნობელის პრემიის ლაურეატები ფიზიკის დარგში">ფიზიკა</a></th><td style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;background:#ffffff;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="გაერთიანებული სამეფოს დროშა"><img alt="გაერთიანებული სამეფოს დროშა" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%AF%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A3%E1%83%96%E1%83%98" title="როჯერ პენროუზი">როჯერ პენროუზი</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" class="mw-redirect" title="დიდი ბრიტანეთი">დიდი ბრიტანეთი</a>)</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="გერმანიის დროშა"><img alt="გერმანიის დროშა" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93_%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="რაინჰარდ გენცელი (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">რაინჰარდ გენცელი</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="გერმანია">გერმანია</a>)</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="აშშ-ის დროშა"><img alt="აშშ-ის დროშა" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%90_%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%98" title="ანდრეა გეზი">ანდრეა გეზი</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="აშშ">აშშ</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style=";background:#FCC200;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98" class="mw-redirect" title="ნობელის პრემიის ლაურეატები ქიმიის დარგში">ქიმია</a></th><td style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;background:#ffffff;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="საფრანგეთის დროშა"><img alt="საფრანგეთის დროშა" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">ემანუელ შარპანტიე</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="საფრანგეთი">საფრანგეთი</a>)</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="აშშ-ის დროშა"><img alt="აშშ-ის დროშა" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" 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