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Available in 13 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duc%C3%A1u_de_Berry" title="Ducáu de Berry – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ducáu de Berry" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5" title="Герцагства Берыйскае – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Герцагства Берыйскае" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duc_de_Berry" title="Duc de Berry – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Duc de Berry" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ducado_de_Berry" title="Ducado de Berry – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ducado de Berry" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_ducs_de_Berry" title="Liste des ducs de Berry – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Liste des ducs de Berry" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%AC_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9E%91" title="베리 공작 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="베리 공작" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duchi_di_Berry" title="Duchi di Berry – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Duchi di Berry" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%99%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E5%85%AC" title="ベリー公 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ベリー公" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Berry" title="Władcy Berry – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Władcy Berry" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duque_de_Berry" title="Duque de Berry – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Duque de Berry" data-language-autonym="Português" 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Title in the French peerage</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn">Dukedom of Berry</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg/110px-Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg/165px-Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg/220px-Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Arms of Berry after 1376</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Creation date</th><td class="infobox-data">October 1360</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Created by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_II_of_France" title="John II of France">John II of France</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Peerage</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Peerage_of_France" title="Peerage of France">Peerage of France</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First holder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John,_Duke_of_Berry" title="John, Duke of Berry">John of Berry</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Last holder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Ferdinand,_Duke_of_Berry" title="Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry">Charles Ferdinand of Artois</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data">Extinct</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Extinction date</th><td class="infobox-data">14 February 1820</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Duke of Berry</b> (<a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>: <i lang="fr">Duc de Berry</i>) or <b>Duchess of Berry</b> (<a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>: <i lang="fr">Duchesse de Berry</i>) was a title in the <a href="/wiki/Peerage_of_France" title="Peerage of France">Peerage of France</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Berry,_France" title="Berry, France">Duchy of Berry</a>, centred on <a href="/wiki/Bourges" title="Bourges">Bourges</a>, was originally created as an <a href="/wiki/Appanage" title="Appanage">appanage</a> for junior members of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="House of France">French royal family</a> and was frequently granted to female royals. The style "Duke of Berry" was later granted by several <a href="/wiki/House_of_Bourbon" title="House of Bourbon">Bourbon</a> monarchs to their grandsons. The last official Duke of Berry was <a href="/wiki/Charles_Ferdinand,_Duke_of_Berry" title="Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry">Charles Ferdinand of Artois</a>, son of <a href="/wiki/Charles_X_of_France" title="Charles X of France">Charles X</a>. The title Duke of Berry is currently being claimed through its usage as a courtesy title by Prince Alphonse de Bourbon, son of <a href="/wiki/Louis_Alphonse_de_Bourbon" title="Louis Alphonse de Bourbon">Prince Louis, Duke of Anjou</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Legitimists" title="Legitimists">Legitimist</a> claimant to the French Throne.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="House_of_Valois_(1360-1505)"><span id="House_of_Valois_.281360-1505.29"></span>House of Valois (1360-1505)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duke_of_Berry&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: House of Valois (1360-1505)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On October 1360, King <a href="/wiki/John_II_of_France" title="John II of France">John II</a> created the peerage-duchy of Berry as an appanage for his third-born son, <a href="/wiki/John,_Duke_of_Berry" title="John, Duke of Berry">John of Poitiers</a>, perhaps on the occasion of his marriage with <a href="/wiki/Joan_of_Armagnac" title="Joan of Armagnac">Joan of Armagnac</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Upon his death in 1416, John of Poitiers was succeeded as Duke of Berry by his grandnephew <a href="/wiki/John,_Duke_of_Touraine" title="John, Duke of Touraine">John, Dauphin of France</a> (having been predeceased in 1397 by his only son who survived into adulthood, <a href="/wiki/John_of_Valois,_Count_of_Montpensier" title="John of Valois, Count of Montpensier">John, Count of Montpensier</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After Dauphin John's death in 1417, the appanage passed to his younger brother the Dauphin Charles. The Dauphin subsequently moved his court to Berry's capital of Bourges to escape the advancing English during the <a href="/wiki/Hundred_Years%E2%80%99_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Hundred Years’ War">Hundred Years’ War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When the Dauphin ascended to the throne as <a href="/wiki/Charles_VII_of_France" title="Charles VII of France">Charles VII</a>, Berry returned to the <a href="/wiki/Crown_lands_of_France" title="Crown lands of France">royal domain</a>. </p><p>In 1461, <a href="/wiki/Louis_XI_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XI of France">Louis XI</a> granted Berry to his younger brother, <a href="/wiki/Charles_of_Valois,_Duke_of_Berry" title="Charles of Valois, Duke of Berry">Charles</a>. Charles maintained a rivalry with his brother and joined the <a href="/wiki/League_of_the_Public_Weal" class="mw-redirect" title="League of the Public Weal">League of the Public Weal</a>, an anti-royal alliance of French magantes led by the <a href="/wiki/Charles_the_Bold" title="Charles the Bold">Count of Charolais</a>. After a short war against Louis XI which was concluded with the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Conflans" title="Treaty of Conflans">Treaty of Conflans</a> in 1465, Charles gained the <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Normandy" title="Duchy of Normandy">Duchy of Normandy</a> (which he later exchanged for the <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Guyenne" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchy of Guyenne">Duchy of Guyenne</a> in 1469). Charles died without legitimate issue in 1472 due to <a href="/wiki/Syphilis" title="Syphilis">syphilis</a>, although some believed he was a victim of <a href="/wiki/Poisoning" title="Poisoning">poisoning</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With no male heir, the title reverted to the Crown once again. </p><p>In 1498, <a href="/wiki/Louis_XII_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XII of France">Louis XII</a> granted Berry to his former wife <a href="/wiki/Joan_of_France,_Duchess_of_Berry" title="Joan of France, Duchess of Berry">Joan of France</a>, daughter of <a href="/wiki/Louis_XI_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XI of France">Louis XI</a>, as compensation for their marriage's annulment.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She was the first <i><a href="/wiki/Suo_jure" title="Suo jure">suo jure</a></i> Duchess, and after her death without issue Berry returned to the Crown. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="line-height:1.4em; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Duke </th> <th>Birth </th> <th>Tenure </th> <th>Death </th> <th>Marriage(s)<br />Issue </th></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg/50px-Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg/75px-Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg/100px-Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/John,_Duke_of_Berry" title="John, Duke of Berry">John of France</a></b><hr /><i>Other titles</i><br /><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Auvergne" class="mw-redirect" title="Duke of Auvergne">Duke of Auvergne</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Count_of_Poitiers" title="Count of Poitiers">Count of Poitiers</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Count_of_Montpensier" class="mw-redirect" title="Count of Montpensier">Count of Montpensier</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Count_of_%C3%89tampes" class="mw-redirect" title="Count of Étampes">Count of Étampes</a></li></ul> </div> </th> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Duc_de_Berry.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Duc_de_Berry.JPG/120px-Duc_de_Berry.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Duc_de_Berry.JPG/180px-Duc_de_Berry.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Duc_de_Berry.JPG 2x" data-file-width="182" data-file-height="257" /></a></span> </th> <td>30 November 1340<br /><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Vincennes" title="Château de Vincennes">Château de Vincennes</a><hr />Son of <a href="/wiki/John_II_of_France" title="John II of France">John II of France</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/Bonne_of_Luxembourg" title="Bonne of Luxembourg">Bonne of Luxembourg</a> </td> <td>October 1360<br />–<br />15 June 1416 </td> <td>15 June 1416<br /><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a><hr />Died by natural causes<br />(aged 75) </td> <td><span style="color:gray">(1)</span> <a href="/wiki/Joan_of_Armagnac" title="Joan of Armagnac">Joan of Armagnac</a><br />(<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="married">m.</span> 1360; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="died">d.</span> 1387)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5 children</span><br /><span style="color:gray">(2)</span> <a href="/wiki/Joan_II,_Countess_of_Auvergne" title="Joan II, Countess of Auvergne">Joan II of Auvergne</a><br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="married">m.</span> 1389; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="widowed">wid.</span> 1416)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Childless</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_Jean_de_Touraine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Blason_Jean_de_Touraine.svg/50px-Blason_Jean_de_Touraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Blason_Jean_de_Touraine.svg/75px-Blason_Jean_de_Touraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Blason_Jean_de_Touraine.svg/100px-Blason_Jean_de_Touraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/John,_Duke_of_Touraine" title="John, Duke of Touraine">John of France</a></b><hr /><i>Other titles</i><br /><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Dauphin_of_France" title="Dauphin of France">Dauphin of France</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Count_of_Ponthieu" title="Count of Ponthieu">Count of Ponthieu</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Count_of_Poitou" class="mw-redirect" title="Count of Poitou">Count of Poitou</a></li></ul> </div> </th> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jean_de_Touraine,_dauphin_of_France.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Jean_de_Touraine%2C_dauphin_of_France.jpg/120px-Jean_de_Touraine%2C_dauphin_of_France.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Jean_de_Touraine%2C_dauphin_of_France.jpg/180px-Jean_de_Touraine%2C_dauphin_of_France.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Jean_de_Touraine%2C_dauphin_of_France.jpg/240px-Jean_de_Touraine%2C_dauphin_of_France.jpg 2x" data-file-width="651" data-file-height="846" /></a></span><br /> </th> <td>31 August 1398 <br />Paris<hr />Son of <a href="/wiki/Charles_VI_of_France" title="Charles VI of France">Charles VI of France</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/Isabeau_of_Bavaria" title="Isabeau of Bavaria">Isabeau of Bavaria</a> </td> <td>1416<br />–<br />5 April 1417 </td> <td>5 April 1417<br /><a href="/wiki/Compi%C3%A8gne" title="Compiègne">Compiègne</a><hr />Died by natural causes<br />(aged 18) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_of_Hainaut" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacqueline of Hainaut">Jacqueline of Hainaut</a><br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="married">m.</span> 1415; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="widowed">wid.</span> 1417)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Childless</span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dauphin_Arms.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Dauphin_Arms.svg/50px-Dauphin_Arms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Dauphin_Arms.svg/75px-Dauphin_Arms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Dauphin_Arms.svg/100px-Dauphin_Arms.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Charles_VII_of_France" title="Charles VII of France">Charles of France</a></b><hr /><i>Other titles</i><br /><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Dauphin_of_France" title="Dauphin of France">Dauphin of France</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Count_of_Ponthieu" title="Count of Ponthieu">Count of Ponthieu</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Count_of_Poitou" class="mw-redirect" title="Count of Poitou">Count of Poitou</a></li></ul> </div> </th> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:KarlVII.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/KarlVII.jpg/120px-KarlVII.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/KarlVII.jpg/180px-KarlVII.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/KarlVII.jpg/240px-KarlVII.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3307" data-file-height="4025" /></a></span><br /> </th> <td>22 February 1403 <br />Paris<hr />Son of <a href="/wiki/Charles_VI_of_France" title="Charles VI of France">Charles VI of France</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/Isabeau_of_Bavaria" title="Isabeau of Bavaria">Isabeau of Bavaria</a> </td> <td>1417<br />–<br />1422 (merged with Crown) </td> <td>22 July 1461<br /><a href="/wiki/Mehun-sur-Y%C3%A8vre" title="Mehun-sur-Yèvre">Mehun-sur-Yèvre</a><hr />Died by natural causes<br />(aged 58) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marie_of_Anjou" title="Marie of Anjou">Marie of Anjou</a><br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="married">m.</span> 1422; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="widowed">wid.</span> 1461)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">14 children</span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_Charles_de_France_(1446-1472)_duc_de_Guyenne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Blason_Charles_de_France_%281446-1472%29_duc_de_Guyenne.svg/50px-Blason_Charles_de_France_%281446-1472%29_duc_de_Guyenne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Blason_Charles_de_France_%281446-1472%29_duc_de_Guyenne.svg/75px-Blason_Charles_de_France_%281446-1472%29_duc_de_Guyenne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Blason_Charles_de_France_%281446-1472%29_duc_de_Guyenne.svg/100px-Blason_Charles_de_France_%281446-1472%29_duc_de_Guyenne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Charles_of_Valois,_Duke_of_Berry" title="Charles of Valois, Duke of Berry">Charles of France</a></b><hr /><i>Other titles</i><br /><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Normandy" title="Duke of Normandy">Duke of Normandy</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Guyenne" class="mw-redirect" title="Duke of Guyenne">Duke of Guyenne</a></li></ul> </div> </th> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Charles_de_France_(1446-1472).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Charles_de_France_%281446-1472%29.jpg/120px-Charles_de_France_%281446-1472%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Charles_de_France_%281446-1472%29.jpg/180px-Charles_de_France_%281446-1472%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Charles_de_France_%281446-1472%29.jpg/240px-Charles_de_France_%281446-1472%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="342" data-file-height="441" /></a></span> </th> <td>26 December 1446<br /><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Tours" title="Château de Tours">Château de Tours</a><hr />Son of <a href="/wiki/Charles_VII_of_France" title="Charles VII of France">Charles VII of France</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/Marie_of_Anjou" title="Marie of Anjou">Marie of Anjou</a> </td> <td>November 1461<br />–<br />24 May 1472 </td> <td>24 May 1472<br /><a href="/wiki/Bordeaux" title="Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a><hr />Died by <a href="/wiki/Syphilis" title="Syphilis">syphilis</a><br />(aged 25) </td> <td><i>Never married</i> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Jeanne_de_France_(2).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Arms_of_Jeanne_de_France_%282%29.svg/50px-Arms_of_Jeanne_de_France_%282%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Arms_of_Jeanne_de_France_%282%29.svg/75px-Arms_of_Jeanne_de_France_%282%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Arms_of_Jeanne_de_France_%282%29.svg/100px-Arms_of_Jeanne_de_France_%282%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="450" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_France,_Duchess_of_Berry" title="Joan of France, Duchess of Berry">Joan of France</a></b> </th> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:St._Jeanne_de_Valois.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/St._Jeanne_de_Valois.jpg/120px-St._Jeanne_de_Valois.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/St._Jeanne_de_Valois.jpg/180px-St._Jeanne_de_Valois.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/St._Jeanne_de_Valois.jpg/240px-St._Jeanne_de_Valois.jpg 2x" data-file-width="568" data-file-height="806" /></a></span> </th> <td>23 April 1464<br /><a href="/wiki/Nogent-le-Roi" title="Nogent-le-Roi">Nogent-le-Roi</a><hr />Daughter of <a href="/wiki/Louis_XI_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XI of France">Louis XI of France</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_of_Savoy" title="Charlotte of Savoy">Charlotte of Savoy</a> </td> <td>7 April 1498<br />–<br />4 February 1505 </td> <td>4 February 1505<br /><a href="/wiki/Bourges" title="Bourges">Bourges</a>, <a href="/wiki/Berry,_France" title="Berry, France">Berry</a><hr />Died by natural causes<br />(aged 40) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Louis_XII_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XII of France">Louis II, Duke of Orléans<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(then Louis XII)</span></a><br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="married">m.</span> 1476; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="annulled">ann.</span> 1498)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Childless</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="House_of_Valois-Angoulême_(1527-1601)"><span id="House_of_Valois-Angoul.C3.AAme_.281527-1601.29"></span>House of Valois-Angoulême (1527-1601)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duke_of_Berry&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: House of Valois-Angoulême (1527-1601)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1527, King <a href="/wiki/Francis_I_of_France" title="Francis I of France">Francis I</a> granted his sister <a href="/wiki/Marguerite_de_Navarre" title="Marguerite de Navarre">Marguerite</a> the duchy of Berry, probably on the occasion of her marriage to <a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_Navarre" title="Henry II of Navarre">Henry II of Navarre</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After her death without male issue in 1549, Berry reverted to the Crown. </p><p>In 1550, King <a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_France" title="Henry II of France">Henry II</a> granted Berry to his sister <a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_France,_Duchess_of_Berry" class="mw-redirect" title="Margaret of France, Duchess of Berry">Margaret of Valois</a> for life.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the death of Margaret of Valois in 1574, her nephew King <a href="/wiki/Henry_III_of_France" title="Henry III of France">Henry III</a> granted Berry and the <a href="/wiki/County_of_La_Marche" title="County of La Marche">County of La Marche</a> to his sister-in-law and <a href="/wiki/Queen_dowager" title="Queen dowager">Queen dowager</a> of France <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Austria,_Queen_of_France" title="Elisabeth of Austria, Queen of France">Elisabeth of Austria</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, in 1577, as a consequence of the <a href="/wiki/Edict_of_Beaulieu" title="Edict of Beaulieu">Peace of Monsieur</a>, Elisabeth of Austria was forced by King Henry III to exchange Berry and La Marche (which then became part of the expanded appanage of his brother <a href="/wiki/Francis,_Duke_of_Anjou" title="Francis, Duke of Anjou">Francis, Duke of Anjou</a>) for the duchies of <a href="/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Auvergne" title="List of rulers of Auvergne">Auvergne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Bourbon" title="Duke of Bourbon">Bourbon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After Francis of Anjou's death in 1584, Berry and his other appanages again returned to the Crown. </p><p>In 1589, King <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_France" title="Henry IV of France">Henry IV</a> granted Berry to King Henry III's widow <a href="/wiki/Louise_of_Lorraine" title="Louise of Lorraine">Louise of Lorraine</a> for her lifetime. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="line-height:1.4em; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Duke </th> <th>Birth </th> <th>Tenure </th> <th>Death </th> <th>Marriage(s)<br />Issue </th></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Marguerite_of_Angouleme,_Queen_Consort_of_Navarre.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Coat_of_Arms_of_Marguerite_of_Angouleme%2C_Queen_Consort_of_Navarre.svg/50px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Marguerite_of_Angouleme%2C_Queen_Consort_of_Navarre.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Coat_of_Arms_of_Marguerite_of_Angouleme%2C_Queen_Consort_of_Navarre.svg/75px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Marguerite_of_Angouleme%2C_Queen_Consort_of_Navarre.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Coat_of_Arms_of_Marguerite_of_Angouleme%2C_Queen_Consort_of_Navarre.svg/100px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Marguerite_of_Angouleme%2C_Queen_Consort_of_Navarre.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="536" data-file-height="768" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Marguerite_de_Navarre" title="Marguerite de Navarre">Margaret of Navarre</a></b><hr /><i>Other titles</i><br /><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Queen_consort_of_Navarre" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen consort of Navarre">Queen consort of Navarre</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Counts_and_dukes_of_Alen%C3%A7on" title="Counts and dukes of Alençon">Duchess of Alençon</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Count_of_Armagnac" title="Count of Armagnac">Countess of Armagnac</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Lords,_counts_and_dukes_of_Perche" title="Lords, counts and dukes of Perche">Countess of Perche</a></li></ul> </div> </th> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Portrait_de_Marguerite_de_Navarre,_attribu%C3%A9_%C3%A0_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet,_mus%C3%A9e_Cond%C3%A9_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Portrait_de_Marguerite_de_Navarre%2C_attribu%C3%A9_%C3%A0_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet%2C_mus%C3%A9e_Cond%C3%A9_%28cropped%29.jpg/120px-Portrait_de_Marguerite_de_Navarre%2C_attribu%C3%A9_%C3%A0_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet%2C_mus%C3%A9e_Cond%C3%A9_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Portrait_de_Marguerite_de_Navarre%2C_attribu%C3%A9_%C3%A0_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet%2C_mus%C3%A9e_Cond%C3%A9_%28cropped%29.jpg/180px-Portrait_de_Marguerite_de_Navarre%2C_attribu%C3%A9_%C3%A0_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet%2C_mus%C3%A9e_Cond%C3%A9_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Portrait_de_Marguerite_de_Navarre%2C_attribu%C3%A9_%C3%A0_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet%2C_mus%C3%A9e_Cond%C3%A9_%28cropped%29.jpg/240px-Portrait_de_Marguerite_de_Navarre%2C_attribu%C3%A9_%C3%A0_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet%2C_mus%C3%A9e_Cond%C3%A9_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1214" data-file-height="1632" /></a></span> </th> <td>11 April 1492<br /><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_d%27Angoul%C3%AAme" title="Château d'Angoulême">Château d'Angoulême</a><hr />Daughter of <a href="/wiki/Charles,_Count_of_Angoul%C3%AAme" title="Charles, Count of Angoulême">Charles of Orléans</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/Louise_of_Savoy" title="Louise of Savoy">Louise of Savoy</a> </td> <td>24 January 1527<br />–<br />21 December 1549 </td> <td>21 December 1549<br /><a href="/wiki/Odos" title="Odos">Odos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Navarre" title="Kingdom of Navarre">Navarre</a><hr />Died by natural causes<br />(aged 57) </td> <td><span style="color:gray">(1)</span> <a href="/wiki/Charles_IV,_Duke_of_Alen%C3%A7on" title="Charles IV, Duke of Alençon">Charles IV of Alençon</a><br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="married">m.</span> 1509; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="died">d.</span> 1525)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Childless</span><br /><span style="color:gray">(2)</span> <a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_Navarre" title="Henry II of Navarre">Henry II of Navarre</a><br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="married">m.</span> 1527; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="widowed">wid.</span> 1549)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1 child</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg/50px-Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg/75px-Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg/100px-Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_France,_Duchess_of_Berry" class="mw-redirect" title="Margaret of France, Duchess of Berry">Margaret of France</a></b><hr /><i>Other titles</i><br /><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Duchess_consort_of_Savoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchess consort of Savoy">Duchess consort of Savoy</a></li></ul> </div> </th> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Margaret_of_France,_Duchess_of_Berry_by_Studio_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Margaret_of_France%2C_Duchess_of_Berry_by_Studio_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet.jpg/120px-Margaret_of_France%2C_Duchess_of_Berry_by_Studio_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Margaret_of_France%2C_Duchess_of_Berry_by_Studio_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet.jpg/180px-Margaret_of_France%2C_Duchess_of_Berry_by_Studio_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Margaret_of_France%2C_Duchess_of_Berry_by_Studio_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet.jpg/240px-Margaret_of_France%2C_Duchess_of_Berry_by_Studio_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1223" data-file-height="1653" /></a></span> </th> <td>5 June 1523<br /><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Saint-Germain-en-Laye" title="Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye">Saint-Germain-en-Laye</a><hr />Daughter of <a href="/wiki/Francis_I_of_France" title="Francis I of France">Francis I</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/Claude_of_France" title="Claude of France">Claude of Brittany</a> </td> <td>29 April 1550<br />–<br />15 September 1574 </td> <td>15 September 1574<br /><a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Savoy" title="Duchy of Savoy">Savoy</a><hr />Died by natural causes<br />(aged 51) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Philibert,_Duke_of_Savoy" title="Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy">Emmanuel Philibert of Savoy</a><br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="married">m.</span> 1559; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="widowed">wid.</span> 1574)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1 child</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:COA_french_queen_Elisabeth_d%27Autriche.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/COA_french_queen_Elisabeth_d%27Autriche.svg/50px-COA_french_queen_Elisabeth_d%27Autriche.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/COA_french_queen_Elisabeth_d%27Autriche.svg/75px-COA_french_queen_Elisabeth_d%27Autriche.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/COA_french_queen_Elisabeth_d%27Autriche.svg/100px-COA_french_queen_Elisabeth_d%27Autriche.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="610" data-file-height="670" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Austria,_Queen_of_France" title="Elisabeth of Austria, Queen of France">Elisabeth of Austria</a></b><hr /><i>Other titles</i><br /><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/County_of_La_Marche" title="County of La Marche">Countess of La Marche</a></li></ul> </div> </th> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jakob_de_Monte_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Jakob_de_Monte_001.jpg/120px-Jakob_de_Monte_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Jakob_de_Monte_001.jpg/180px-Jakob_de_Monte_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Jakob_de_Monte_001.jpg/240px-Jakob_de_Monte_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="768" /></a></span> </th> <td>5 July 1554<br /><a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Archduchy_of_Austria" title="Archduchy of Austria">Austria</a><hr />Daughter of Emperor <a href="/wiki/Maximilian_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor">Maximilian II</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/Maria_of_Austria,_Holy_Roman_Empress" title="Maria of Austria, Holy Roman Empress">Mary of Austria</a> </td> <td>21 November 1575<br />–<br />25 September 1577<br /><i>(Title forfeited)</i> </td> <td>22 January 1592<br /><a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>, Austria<hr />Died by <a href="/wiki/Pleurisy" title="Pleurisy">pleurisy</a><br />(aged 37) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_IX_of_France" title="Charles IX of France">Charles IX of France</a><br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="married">m.</span> 1570; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="died">d.</span> 1574)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">1 child</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_duche_fr_Anjou_(moderne).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Blason_duche_fr_Anjou_%28moderne%29.svg/50px-Blason_duche_fr_Anjou_%28moderne%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Blason_duche_fr_Anjou_%28moderne%29.svg/75px-Blason_duche_fr_Anjou_%28moderne%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Blason_duche_fr_Anjou_%28moderne%29.svg/100px-Blason_duche_fr_Anjou_%28moderne%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Francis,_Duke_of_Anjou" title="Francis, Duke of Anjou">Francis of France</a></b><hr /><i>Other titles</i><br /><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Anjou" class="mw-redirect" title="Duke of Anjou">Duke of Anjou</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Alen%C3%A7on" class="mw-redirect" title="Duke of Alençon">Duke of Alençon</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Touraine" title="Duke of Touraine">Duke of Touraine</a></li></ul> </div> </th> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jean_Decourt_-_Portrait_Fran%C3%A7ois-Hercule_de_Valois,_duc_d%E2%80%99Alen%C3%A7on_c._1576.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Jean_Decourt_-_Portrait_Fran%C3%A7ois-Hercule_de_Valois%2C_duc_d%E2%80%99Alen%C3%A7on_c._1576.png/120px-Jean_Decourt_-_Portrait_Fran%C3%A7ois-Hercule_de_Valois%2C_duc_d%E2%80%99Alen%C3%A7on_c._1576.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Jean_Decourt_-_Portrait_Fran%C3%A7ois-Hercule_de_Valois%2C_duc_d%E2%80%99Alen%C3%A7on_c._1576.png/180px-Jean_Decourt_-_Portrait_Fran%C3%A7ois-Hercule_de_Valois%2C_duc_d%E2%80%99Alen%C3%A7on_c._1576.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Jean_Decourt_-_Portrait_Fran%C3%A7ois-Hercule_de_Valois%2C_duc_d%E2%80%99Alen%C3%A7on_c._1576.png/240px-Jean_Decourt_-_Portrait_Fran%C3%A7ois-Hercule_de_Valois%2C_duc_d%E2%80%99Alen%C3%A7on_c._1576.png 2x" data-file-width="643" data-file-height="854" /></a></span> </th> <td>18 March 1555<br /><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Fontainebleau" class="mw-redirect" title="Château de Fontainebleau">Château de Fontainebleau</a><hr />Son of <a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_France" title="Henry II of France">Henry II</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/Catherine_de%27_Medici" title="Catherine de' Medici">Catherine de' Medici</a> </td> <td>25 September 1577<br />–<br />10 June 1584 </td> <td>10 June 1584<br /><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau-Thierry" title="Château-Thierry">Château-Thierry</a><hr />Died by <a href="/wiki/Malaria" title="Malaria">malaria</a><br />(aged 29) </td> <td><i>Never married</i> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:COA_french_queen_Louise_de_Lorraine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/COA_french_queen_Louise_de_Lorraine.svg/50px-COA_french_queen_Louise_de_Lorraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/COA_french_queen_Louise_de_Lorraine.svg/75px-COA_french_queen_Louise_de_Lorraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/COA_french_queen_Louise_de_Lorraine.svg/100px-COA_french_queen_Louise_de_Lorraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="610" data-file-height="670" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Louise_of_Lorraine" title="Louise of Lorraine">Louise of Lorraine</a></b> </th> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:In_the_manner_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet_-_Louise_de_Lorraine_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/In_the_manner_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet_-_Louise_de_Lorraine_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/120px-In_the_manner_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet_-_Louise_de_Lorraine_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/In_the_manner_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet_-_Louise_de_Lorraine_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/180px-In_the_manner_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet_-_Louise_de_Lorraine_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/In_the_manner_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet_-_Louise_de_Lorraine_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/240px-In_the_manner_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Clouet_-_Louise_de_Lorraine_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1866" data-file-height="2401" /></a></span> </th> <td>30 April 1553<br /><a href="/wiki/Nomeny" title="Nomeny">Nomeny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barrois" title="Barrois">Barrois</a><hr />Daughter of <a href="/wiki/Nicolas,_Duke_of_Merc%C5%93ur" title="Nicolas, Duke of Mercœur">Nicolas, Duke of Mercœur</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/John_IV_of_Egmont#Marriage_and_Children" title="John IV of Egmont">Margaret of Egmont</a> </td> <td>August 1589<br />–<br />29 January 1601 </td> <td>29 January 1601<br /><a href="/wiki/Moulins,_Allier" title="Moulins, Allier">Moulins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bourbonnais" title="Bourbonnais">Bourbonnais</a><hr />Died by natural causes<br />(aged 47) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Henry_III_of_France" title="Henry III of France">Henry III of France</a><br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="married">m.</span> 1575; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="died">d.</span> 1589)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Childless</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="House_of_Bourbon_(1686-1820)"><span id="House_of_Bourbon_.281686-1820.29"></span>House of Bourbon (1686-1820)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duke_of_Berry&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: House of Bourbon (1686-1820)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1686, King <a href="/wiki/Louis_XIV_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XIV of France">Louis XIV</a> granted the title Duke of Berry to his third grandson <a href="/wiki/Charles,_Duke_of_Berry_(1686%E2%80%931714)" title="Charles, Duke of Berry (1686–1714)">Charles</a> who continued to use it as his primary title until his death in 1714, despite never gaining the appanage of Berry.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1754, King <a href="/wiki/Louis_XV_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XV of France">Louis XV</a> styled his newborn grandson <a href="/wiki/Louis_XVI_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XVI of France">Louis-Auguste</a> as Duke of Berry until his ascension as <a href="/wiki/Dauphin_of_France" title="Dauphin of France">Dauphin of France</a> in 1765, after his father's death. </p><p>In 1778, King <a href="/wiki/Louis_XVI_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XVI of France">Louis XVI</a> re-established the Duchy of Berry as an appanage for his newborn nephew, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Ferdinand,_Duke_of_Berry" title="Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry">Charles Ferdinand of Artois</a>, who was killed in 1820 by Louis Pierre Louvel, a Bonapartist. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="line-height:1.4em; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Duke </th> <th>Birth </th> <th>Tenure </th> <th>Death </th> <th>Marriage(s)<br />Issue </th></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg/50px-Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg/75px-Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg/100px-Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Charles,_Duke_of_Berry_(1686%E2%80%931714)" title="Charles, Duke of Berry (1686–1714)">Charles of France</a></b><hr /><i>Other titles</i><br /><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Angoul%C3%AAme" class="mw-redirect" title="Duke of Angoulême">Duke of Angoulême</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Alen%C3%A7on" class="mw-redirect" title="Duke of Alençon">Duke of Alençon</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Count_of_Ponthieu" title="Count of Ponthieu">Count of Ponthieu</a></li></ul> </div> </th> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vivien_-_Charles_of_France,_Duke_of_Berry_-_Louvre.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Vivien_-_Charles_of_France%2C_Duke_of_Berry_-_Louvre.png/120px-Vivien_-_Charles_of_France%2C_Duke_of_Berry_-_Louvre.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Vivien_-_Charles_of_France%2C_Duke_of_Berry_-_Louvre.png/180px-Vivien_-_Charles_of_France%2C_Duke_of_Berry_-_Louvre.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Vivien_-_Charles_of_France%2C_Duke_of_Berry_-_Louvre.png/240px-Vivien_-_Charles_of_France%2C_Duke_of_Berry_-_Louvre.png 2x" data-file-width="494" data-file-height="625" /></a></span> </th> <td>31 July 1686<br /><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Versailles" title="Palace of Versailles">Versailles</a><hr />Son of <a href="/wiki/Louis,_Grand_Dauphin" title="Louis, Grand Dauphin">Louis, Dauphin of France</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/Maria_Anna_Victoria_of_Bavaria" title="Maria Anna Victoria of Bavaria">Maria Anna of Bavaria</a> </td> <td>31 July 1686<br />–<br />5 May 1714 </td> <td>5 May 1714<br /><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Versailles" title="Palace of Versailles">Versailles</a><hr />Died in hunting accident<br />(aged 27) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marie_Louise_%C3%89lisabeth_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Marie Louise Élisabeth d'Orléans">Louise Élisabeth d'Orléans</a><br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="married">m.</span> 1710; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="widowed">wid.</span> 1714)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Childless</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg/50px-Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg/75px-Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg/100px-Arms_of_Charles_de_Berry.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Louis_XVI_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XVI of France">Louis-Auguste of France<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(then Louis XVI)</span></a></b> </th> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Roslin_Louis_XVI_of_France.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Roslin_Louis_XVI_of_France.jpg/120px-Roslin_Louis_XVI_of_France.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Roslin_Louis_XVI_of_France.jpg/180px-Roslin_Louis_XVI_of_France.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Roslin_Louis_XVI_of_France.jpg/240px-Roslin_Louis_XVI_of_France.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1459" data-file-height="1910" /></a></span> </th> <td>23 August 1754<br /><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Versailles" title="Palace of Versailles">Versailles</a><hr />Son of <a href="/wiki/Louis,_Dauphin_of_France_(son_of_Louis_XV)" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis, Dauphin of France (son of Louis XV)">Louis, Dauphin of France</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/Maria_Josepha_of_Saxony,_Dauphine_of_France" title="Maria Josepha of Saxony, Dauphine of France">Maria Josepha of Saxony</a> </td> <td>23 August 1754<br />–<br />20 December 1765<br /><i>(Became <a href="/wiki/Dauphin_of_France" title="Dauphin of France">Dauphin</a>)</i> </td> <td>21 January 1793<br /><a href="/wiki/Place_de_la_R%C3%A9volution" class="mw-redirect" title="Place de la Révolution">Place de la Révolution</a>, Paris<hr /><a href="/wiki/Execution_of_Louis_XVI" title="Execution of Louis XVI">Executed for treason</a><br />(aged 38) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marie_Antoinette_of_Austria" class="mw-redirect" title="Marie Antoinette of Austria">Marie Antoinette of Austria</a><br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="married">m.</span> 1770; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="widowed">wid.</span> 1793)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">4 children</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Charles_dArtois.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Arms_of_Charles_dArtois.svg/50px-Arms_of_Charles_dArtois.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Arms_of_Charles_dArtois.svg/75px-Arms_of_Charles_dArtois.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Arms_of_Charles_dArtois.svg/100px-Arms_of_Charles_dArtois.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Charles_Ferdinand,_Duke_of_Berry" title="Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry">Charles Ferdinand of Artois</a></b> </th> <th style="font-weight:normal"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Danloux_-_Charles_Ferdinand_d%27Artois_(1778-1820),_duc_de_Berry.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Danloux_-_Charles_Ferdinand_d%27Artois_%281778-1820%29%2C_duc_de_Berry.jpg/120px-Danloux_-_Charles_Ferdinand_d%27Artois_%281778-1820%29%2C_duc_de_Berry.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Danloux_-_Charles_Ferdinand_d%27Artois_%281778-1820%29%2C_duc_de_Berry.jpg/180px-Danloux_-_Charles_Ferdinand_d%27Artois_%281778-1820%29%2C_duc_de_Berry.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Danloux_-_Charles_Ferdinand_d%27Artois_%281778-1820%29%2C_duc_de_Berry.jpg/240px-Danloux_-_Charles_Ferdinand_d%27Artois_%281778-1820%29%2C_duc_de_Berry.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2165" data-file-height="2708" /></a></span> </th> <td>24 January 1778<br /><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Versailles" title="Palace of Versailles">Versailles</a><hr />Son of <a href="/wiki/Charles_X_of_France" title="Charles X of France">Charles of Artois</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/Maria_Theresa_of_Savoy" title="Maria Theresa of Savoy">Maria Theresa of Savoy</a> </td> <td>24 January 1778<br />–<br />14 February 1820 </td> <td>14 February 1820<br />Outside <a href="/wiki/Paris_Opera" title="Paris Opera">Paris Opera</a><hr />Murdered by Louis Pierre Louvel<br />(aged 42) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marie-Caroline_of_Bourbon-Two_Sicilies,_Duchess_of_Berry" title="Marie-Caroline of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Duchess of Berry">Marie-Caroline of Sicily</a><br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="married">m.</span> 1816; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="widowed">wid.</span> 1820)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">2 children</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duke_of_Berry&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/House_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="House of France">House of France</a></li> <li><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%A8s_Riches_Heures_du_Duc_de_Berry" title="Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry">Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/Belles_Heures_of_Jean_de_France,_Duc_de_Berry" title="Belles Heures of Jean de France, Duc de Berry">Belles Heures du Duc de Berry</a></i></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duke_of_Berry&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFPlumley2003" class="citation book cs1">Plumley, Yolanda (2003). Cambridge University Press (ed.). <i>Ars subtilior and the Patronage of French Princes</i>. pp. 145–146.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ars+subtilior+and+the+Patronage+of+French+Princes&rft.pages=145-146&rft.date=2003&rft.aulast=Plumley&rft.aufirst=Yolanda&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADuke+of+Berry" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|work=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#periodical_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAutrand2000" class="citation book cs1">Autrand, Françoise (2000). Fayard (ed.). <i>Jean de Berry: L'art et le pouvoir</i>. p. 263.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jean+de+Berry%3A+L%27art+et+le+pouvoir&rft.pages=263&rft.date=2000&rft.aulast=Autrand&rft.aufirst=Fran%C3%A7oise&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADuke+of+Berry" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Richard Vaughan, <i>John the Fearless: The Growth of Burgundian Power</i>, Vol. 2, (Boydell Press, 2005), 263.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoisand1847" class="citation book cs1">Moisand, Constant (1847). Imprimerie de Moisand (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=anpIAAAAYAAJ&q=si%C3%A8ge+de+beauvais"><i>Histoire du siége de Beauvais en 1472</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+du+si%C3%A9ge+de+Beauvais+en+1472&rft.date=1847&rft.aulast=Moisand&rft.aufirst=Constant&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DanpIAAAAYAAJ%26q%3Dsi%25C3%25A8ge%2Bde%2Bbeauvais&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADuke+of+Berry" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=686">St. Joan of Valois</a>". <i>Catholic.org</i>. Retrieved: 26 October 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMichaud-Fréjaville2006" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Michaud-Fréjaville, Françoise (27 June 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.m2navarre.net/spip.php?article5">"L'œuvre et la vie de Marguerite de Navarre, un plaidoyer pour la tolérance"</a>. <i>m2navarre.net</i> (in French).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=m2navarre.net&rft.atitle=L%27%C5%93uvre+et+la+vie+de+Marguerite+de+Navarre%2C+un+plaidoyer+pour+la+tol%C3%A9rance&rft.date=2006-06-27&rft.aulast=Michaud-Fr%C3%A9javille&rft.aufirst=Fran%C3%A7oise&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.m2navarre.net%2Fspip.php%3Farticle5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADuke+of+Berry" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarshall2003" class="citation book cs1">Marshall, Rosalind K. (2003). <i>Scottish Queens, 1034-1714</i>. Tuckwell Press. p. 10o.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Scottish+Queens%2C+1034-1714&rft.pages=10o&rft.pub=Tuckwell+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.aulast=Marshall&rft.aufirst=Rosalind+K.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADuke+of+Berry" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNadaud1878" class="citation book cs1">Nadaud, Joseph (1878). Société historique et archéologique du Limousin (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k30715j"><i>Nobiliaire du diocèse et de la généralité de Limoges</i></a>. Vol. III. p. 182.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nobiliaire+du+dioc%C3%A8se+et+de+la+g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ralit%C3%A9+de+Limoges&rft.pages=182&rft.date=1878&rft.aulast=Nadaud&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgallica.bnf.fr%2Fark%3A%2F12148%2Fbpt6k30715j&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADuke+of+Berry" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKnecht2002" class="citation book cs1">Knecht, Robert J. (2002). Osprey Publishing (ed.). <i>The French Religious Wars 1562-98</i>. p. 53.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+French+Religious+Wars+1562-98&rft.pages=53&rft.date=2002&rft.aulast=Knecht&rft.aufirst=Robert+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADuke+of+Berry" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See the Letters patent: <i>Louis, par la grâce de Dieu, roy de France et de Navarre, à tous présens et à venir, SALUT. (…) Notre très-cher et très-amé petit-fils Charles, fils de France, a dignement répondu à nos espérance (…) Pour ces causes et autres à ce Nous mouvans, de l’avis de notre conseil, Nous avons donné, octroyé et délaissé, et par ces présentes signées de notre main, donnons, octroyons et delaissons à notredit petit-fils Charles, fils de France, et à ses enfans mâles descendans de lui en loyal mariage, pour leur appanage et entretenement, selon la nature des appanages de la Maison de France et les lois de notre royaume, les duchés d’Alençon et d’Angoulême, le comté de Ponthieu et les châtellenies de Coignac et de Merpins, réunis à notre couronne par le décès de notre cousine Elisabeth d’Orléans, duchesse de Guise, ensemble les terres et seigneuries de Noyelles, Hiermont, Coutteville et le Mesnil, par Nous acquises par contrat passé entre les commissaires par Nous nommez, et Marie d’Orléans, duchesse de Nemours, le 16 Decembre 1706, en échange de la baronie, terre et seigneuries de Parthenay (…).</i></span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duke_of_Berry&oldid=1253200045">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duke_of_Berry&oldid=1253200045</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dukedoms_of_France" title="Category:Dukedoms of France">Dukedoms of France</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dukes_of_Berry" title="Category:Dukes of Berry">Dukes of Berry</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Duchesses_of_Berry" title="Category:Duchesses of Berry">Duchesses of Berry</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lists_of_dukes" title="Category:Lists of dukes">Lists of dukes</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lists_of_duchesses" title="Category:Lists of duchesses">Lists of duchesses</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_errors:_periodical_ignored" title="Category:CS1 errors: periodical ignored">CS1 errors: periodical ignored</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_French-language_sources_(fr)" title="Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)">CS1 French-language sources (fr)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_March_2017" title="Category:Use dmy dates from March 2017">Use dmy dates from March 2017</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_French-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing French-language text">Articles containing French-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_May_2022" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from May 2022">Articles with unsourced statements from May 2022</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 24 October 2024, at 20:29<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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