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class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Zoo_Park&params=22.5674_S_15.0852_E_source:kolossus-dewiki"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">22°34′03″S</span> <span class="longitude">15°05′07″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">22.5674°S 15.0852°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-22.5674; 15.0852</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Zoo_Park,_Windhoek_Mike_Kr%C3%BCger_140410_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Zoo_Park%2C_Windhoek_Mike_Kr%C3%BCger_140410_1.jpg/300px-Zoo_Park%2C_Windhoek_Mike_Kr%C3%BCger_140410_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Zoo_Park%2C_Windhoek_Mike_Kr%C3%BCger_140410_1.jpg/450px-Zoo_Park%2C_Windhoek_Mike_Kr%C3%BCger_140410_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Zoo_Park%2C_Windhoek_Mike_Kr%C3%BCger_140410_1.jpg/600px-Zoo_Park%2C_Windhoek_Mike_Kr%C3%BCger_140410_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="9181" data-file-height="4891" /></a><figcaption>View into the park</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Zoo Park</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Public_park" class="mw-redirect" title="Public park">public park</a> on <a href="/wiki/Independence_Avenue_(Windhoek)" title="Independence Avenue (Windhoek)">Independence Avenue</a> in downtown <a href="/wiki/Windhoek" title="Windhoek">Windhoek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is also a focal point of social life in the city. <sup id="cite_ref-theafricanmagazin.org_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-theafricanmagazin.org-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The current park is tastefully landscaped and features a pond, children's playground and open-air theatre.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zoo_Park&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-history">Pre-history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zoo_Park&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Pre-history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The remains of an <a href="/wiki/Elephant" title="Elephant">elephant</a> from between 5,000 and 20,000 years ago were uncovered in the park in 1961, making the elephant kill there one of the earliest known such events in human history.<sup id="cite_ref-theafricanmagazin.org_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-theafricanmagazin.org-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Colonial">Colonial</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zoo_Park&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Colonial"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The area known as <b>Schutztruppe Memorial</b> in the past, was designated by the <a href="/wiki/German_colonial_empire" title="German colonial empire">German colonial authorities</a> in 1897 in what was then <a href="/wiki/German_South_West_Africa" title="German South West Africa">German South West Africa</a>, to honour the German soldiers who died in the war against Namaqua leader <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Witbooi_(Namaqua_chief)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hendrik Witbooi (Namaqua chief)">Hendrik Witbooi</a>. The land was transferred to local authorities in 1911, when it was expanded. Café Zoo, which is still in operation, opened in 1916 after the arrival of South African military control. From 1960 to 1963, the park was reshaped to accommodate the expansion of modern Independence Avenue and <a href="/wiki/Fidel_Castro" title="Fidel Castro">Fidel Castro</a> St. (then Kaiser Strasse and Peter Müller Strasse). In 1967, the park was renamed in honour of <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Frensch_Verwoerd" class="mw-redirect" title="Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd">Dr. Hendrik Verwoerd</a>, the architect of <a href="/wiki/Apartheid" title="Apartheid">Apartheid</a>. In February 1989, with independence and majority rule just 13 months away, the park was renamed to its current title.<sup id="cite_ref-theafricanmagazin.org_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-theafricanmagazin.org-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Independence">Independence</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zoo_Park&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Independence"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In August 2006, a suggestion by the group Africawise Namibia suggested that the park should be renamed in honour of Pan-Africanist <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Garvey" title="Marcus Garvey">Marcus Garvey</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-theafricanmagazin.org_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-theafricanmagazin.org-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zoo_Park&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Windhoek" title="Windhoek">Windhoek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khomasdal" title="Khomasdal">Khomasdal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katutura" title="Katutura">Katutura</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zoo_Park&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.namibiana.de/index.cfm?action=ViewDetails&itemid=579">Namibiana Buchdepot: Buch, Bücher, Karten, Video, CD, DVD, Reiseführer, Geschichte, Antiquariat, Flora, Fauna, Kunst, Kultur, Gesellschaft, Botswana, Südafrika, Sambia, Malawi, Simbabwe, Zimbabwe, Zambia, Kolonie, Mission</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged July 2016">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-theafricanmagazin.org-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-theafricanmagazin.org_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-theafricanmagazin.org_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-theafricanmagazin.org_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-theafricanmagazin.org_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theafricanmagazin.org/namprehistory.php">The African Magazine:Earliest evidence of human habitation in the heart of the capital city Windhoek revisited</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080327121120/http://www.theafricanmagazin.org/namprehistory.php">Archived</a> March 27, 2008, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sa-venues.com/regions/attractionsna/windhoek.htm#Zoo%20Park">Windhoek Attractions, Namibia</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091125152058/http://www.sa-venues.com/regions/attractionsna/windhoek.htm#Zoo%20Park">Archived</a> November 25, 2009, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Zoo_Park&params=22.5674_S_15.0852_E_source:kolossus-dewiki"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">22°34′03″S</span> <span class="longitude">15°05′07″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">22.5674°S 15.0852°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-22.5674; 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