CINXE.COM
Human Development
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/content/dam/wbr-redesign/logos/wbg-favicon.png" type="image/png"/> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <title>Human Development</title> <meta name="keywords" content="Migration Policies and Jobs, Gender, Human Capital for Growth, Health, Education, Sexual Reproductive, Maternal and Child Health, Nutrition, Social Protection and Growth"/> <meta name="description" content="The People vertical, formerly the Human Development (HD) unit (VPU), at the World Bank supports countries to protect and invest in their people. Find out about our work in health, education, social protection & jobs, and gender. Investing in the world’s most precious resource – people – is paramount to ending poverty on a livable planet. "/> <meta name="language" content="en"/> <link rel="canonical" href='https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/unit/human-development'/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/><meta name="twitter:domain" content="https://www.worldbank.org"/><meta name="twitter:creator" content="@worldbank"/><meta name="twitter:creator:id" content="27860681"/><meta name="twitter:title" content="People Vertical | Human Development | World Bank"/><meta name="twitter:description" content="Investing in the world’s most precious resource – people – is paramount to ending poverty on a livable planet. The People vertical at the World Bank Group supports countries with their human development -- to protect and invest in their people, enabling them to reach their full potential and enjoy a good quality of life."/><meta name="twitter:image:src" content="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/sep/780x439-human-development-hd-people-vertical-V2.jpg"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Human Development"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="World Bank"> <meta property="og:description" content="The People vertical, formerly the Human Development (HD) unit (VPU), at the World Bank supports countries to protect and invest in their people. Find out about our work in health, education, social protection & jobs, and gender. Investing in the world’s most precious resource – people – is paramount to ending poverty on a livable planet. "/> <meta property="og:type" content="article"/> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="630" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/sep/780x439-human-development-hd-people-vertical-V2.jpg"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/unit/human-development"/> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/clientlibs/vendor/jquery.js"></script> <script src="//assets.adobedtm.com/223f6e2cf7c9/3eb6c9b72a93/launch-7bc0cdc67098.min.js" async></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/clientlibs/clientlib-base.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/list_navigation/clientlibs/site.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/showcase-embed/clientlibs/site.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/redesign_static_content/clientlibs/site.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/contactus/clientlibs/site.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/inline_search_API_new/clientlibs/site.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/inline_search_API/clientlibs/site.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/redesign_related/clientlibs/site.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/office_staff_members/clientlibs/site.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/eds_tab/clientlibs/site.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/officelocations/clientlibs/site.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/s03v2_stay_connected/clientlibs/site.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/redesign_card/clientlibs/site.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/multi_indepth/clientlibs/site.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/highlight_component/clientlibs/site.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/archivesSpotlight/clientlibs/site.css" type="text/css"> </head> <div class="wb_metadata"> </div> <body> <div id="wbg-aem-target" class="wbg-aem-target"></div> <header> <a tabindex="0" id="skip-to-main-content" class="visually-hidden focusable" href="#main">Skip to Main Navigation</a> <div class="lp__navbar lp__navbar_default "> <div class="container"> <div class="lp__navbar_header"> <a href="https://www.worldbank.org" class="lp__navbar_brand"><img title="The World Bank Group logo" alt="The World Bank Group logo" src="/content/dam/sites/academy/img/2024/wbglogo.svg" class="img-responsive"> </a> </div> <div class="lp__menuButton"> <button type="button" class="lp__navbar_toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#menuItems" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="menuItems" aria-label="menu"> </button> </div> <!-- End toggle menu Section --> <div class="lp__menulist_wrappper visible-sm visible-xs visible-md"> <div class="lp__navbar_collapse collapse lp__megamenu" id="menuItems"> <nav> <div class="header-search-section"> <form name="hiddensearch" id="globalsearchId-mob" action="" method="get" style="display:none" aria-hidden="true"> <input id="global_search-mob" type="hidden" name="q" title="searchtexthidden1"> </form> <label for="mobile-globalsearch" class="sr-only">Global Search</label> <form role="search" class="input-group" name="searchbox" onsubmit="javascript:return submit_search_form();"> <input type="text" id="mobile-globalsearch" placeholder="Search worldbank.org" class="search-input-field-1 global_search_form_mobile" name="qterm_test" title=""> <button type="submit" title="Search" class="search-submit-icon" onclick="javascript:submit_search_form();"><span class="sr-only" aria-hidden="true">Search button</span> </button> </form> </div> <ul> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/en/who-we-are" class="lp__megamenu_item">WHO WE ARE</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_blurb">Leadership, organization, and history</div> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/en/what-we-do" class="lp__megamenu_item">WHAT WE DO</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_blurb">Projects, products, and services</div> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/en/where-we-work" class="lp__megamenu_item">WHERE WE WORK</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_blurb">Countries and regions</div> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/en/understanding-poverty" class="lp__megamenu_item">UNDERSTANDING POVERTY</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_blurb">Global data and statistics, research and publications, and topics in poverty and development</div> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/en/work-with-us" class="lp__megamenu_item">WORK WITH US</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_blurb">Jobs, procurement, training, and events</div> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/news" class="lp__megamenu_item">News</a> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="https://live.worldbank.org?intcid=wbw_nav_WBL_en_ext" class="lp__covidmenu_item"><img src="/content/dam/sites/corporate/img/global/wblive-logo-ENG-short_white2.png" alt="WB Live" class="img-responsive" width="75"></a> <div class="lp__megamenu_blurb"><a href="https://live.worldbank.org">The World Bank’s digital platform for live-streaming</a></div> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="lp__menulist_wrappper lp__megamenu hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-md"> <nav class="megamenu"> <ul class="lp__navbar_nav" id="lp__megamenu"> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/en/who-we-are" class="lp__megamenu_item" aria-label="who we are">WHO WE ARE</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_dropdown hidden-xs hidden-sm"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_left_col"> <div class="lp__megamenu_img"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/who-we-are" alt="megamenu-image-1" title="who we are" tabindex="0"> </div> <p class="lp__megamenu_blurb" tabindex="0">With 189 member countries, staff from more than 170 countries, and offices in over 130 locations, the World Bank Group is a unique global partnership: five institutions working for sustainable solutions that reduce poverty and build shared prosperity in developing countries. </p> </div> </div><!--end left column--> <div class="col-lg-8 col-md-8 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_right_col row"> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">About the World Bank</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/what-we-do">Overview</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/leadership">Organization</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/partners">Partners</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/archive/history">History</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/archives">Archives</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/statement/2021/11/11/world-bank-group-anti-racism-charter">Anti-Racism Charter</a></li> </ul> </div><!-- end col --> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Accountability</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/annual-report">Annual Reports</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/access-to-information">Access to Information</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/programs/accountability">Accountability Mechanism</a></li> <li><a href="https://scorecard.worldbank.org/">World Bank Group Scorecard</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/programs/accountability/data-privacy">Data Privacy</a></li> <li><a href="https://financesone.worldbank.org/">World Bank Group Finances One</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/unit/integrity-vice-presidency">Integrity Vice Presidency</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.inspectionpanel.org/">Inspection Panel</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/products-and-services/grievance-redress-service">Grievance Redress Service</a></li> <li><a href="https://ieg.worldbankgroup.org/">Independent Evaluation Group</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.cao-ombudsman.org/">Compliance Advisor Ombudsman</a></li> <li><a href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/PPF3/Pages/PPFHome.aspx">Policies and Procedures</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/unit/sanctions-system">Sanctions System</a></li> </ul> </div><!-- end col --> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Experts And Leaders</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/president">Office of the President</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/leadership/governors">Boards of Governors</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/leadership/directors">Boards of Directors</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/leadership/managers">Leadership</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/people/all">Experts</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12"> <hr> <ul> <li> <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/news" class="lp__megamenu_highlight_cta">News</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div><!-- end col --> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/en/what-we-do" class="lp__megamenu_item" aria-label="what we do">WHAT WE DO</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_dropdown hidden-xs hidden-sm"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_left_col"> <div class="lp__megamenu_img"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/what-we-do" alt="megamenu-image-1" title="what we do" tabindex="0"> </div> <p class="lp__megamenu_blurb" tabindex="0">The World Bank Group works in every major area of development. We provide a wide array of financial products and technical assistance, and we help countries share and apply innovative knowledge and solutions to the challenges they face.</p> </div> </div><!--end left column--> <div class="col-lg-8 col-md-8 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_right_col row"> <div class="col-lg-7 col-md-7 col-sm-7"> <div class="row"> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-7 col-md-7 col-sm-7"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Development Projects</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://projects.worldbank.org"><span class="lp__megamenu_highlight_item">Projects</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://projects.worldbank.org/country?lang=en&page=">By Country</a></li> <li><a href="https://projects.worldbank.org/sector?lang=en&page=">By Sector</a></li> <li><a href="https://projects.worldbank.org/theme?lang=en&page=">By Theme</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/country-strategies"><span class="lp__megamenu_highlight_item">Country Engagement</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-policies">Environmental and Social Policies for Projects</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/products-and-services1/Suppliers-Hub">Operations Procurement for IPF Projects</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/results"><span class="lp__megamenu_highlight_item">Results</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-5 col-md-5 col-sm-5"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Priorities</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/climatechange">Climate</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/agriculture/brief/food-security-update">Food Security</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/human-capital">Human Capital</a></li> <li ><a href="https://ida.worldbank.org/en/home">International Development Association (IDA)</a></li> <li ><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/who-we-are/news/coronavirus-covid19">COVID-19 Hub</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-5 col-md-5 col-sm-5"> <div class="row"> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Knowledge</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/research">Research & Publications</a></li> <li><a href="https://data.worldbank.org/">Data</a></li> <li><a href="https://olc.worldbank.org/">Learning</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic">Development Topics</a></li> <li><a href="https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/">Open Knowledge Repository</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/programs/trust-funds-and-programs">Trust Fund Directory</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Products & Services</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/products-and-services">Financing Products & Advisory Services</a></li> <li><a href="https://treasury.worldbank.org/">Treasury</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/assetmanagement">Asset Management</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div><!-- end col --> </div> </div><!-- end col --> </div> </div> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/en/where-we-work" class="lp__megamenu_item" aria-label="where we work">WHERE WE WORK</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_dropdown hidden-xs hidden-sm"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-5 col-md-5 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_left_col padd-32"> <div class="header-search-section lp__countrysearch"> <div class="dropdown"> <label class="h5" for="search-country">Countries</label> <form data-csearch="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work" id="csearch" class="input-group" name="searchbox" onsubmit="javascript:WriteCookie();" method="get"> <input type="text" autocomplete="on" onfocus="clearField(this)" placeholder="Country Name..." class="search-input-field-1 search_form_where_we_work" id="search-country" name="usrname" title="search"> </form> <button type="button" class="lp__dropdown-toggle fa fa-angle-down" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-label="country dropdown"><span class="sr-only" aria-hidden="true">country dropdown</span></button> <ul class="tt-menu dropdown-menu"> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="0"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="1"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/albania">Albania</a> <ul><li lang="sq"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/sq/country/albania">shqip</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="2"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/algeria">Algeria</a> <ul> <li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/algeria">Français</a></li> <li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/algeria">عربي</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="3"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/angola">Angola</a> <ul> <li lang="pt"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/pt/country/angola">Português</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="4"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/caribbean">Antigua and Barbuda</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="5"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/argentina">Argentina</a> <ul> <li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/argentina">Español</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="6"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/armenia">Armenia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="180"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/australia">Australia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="7"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/austria">Austria</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="8"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="9"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gcc">Bahrain</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="10"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="11"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/belarus">Belarus</a> <ul> <li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/country/belarus">Русский</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="12"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/belgium">Belgium</a> <ul> <li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/belgium">Français</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="13"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/caribbean">Belize</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="14"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/benin">Benin</a> <ul> <li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/benin">Français</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="15"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/bhutan">Bhutan</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="16"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/bolivia">Bolivia</a> <ul> <li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/bolivia">Español</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="17"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/bosniaandherzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="18"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/botswana">Botswana</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="19"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/brazil">Brazil</a> <ul> <li lang="pt"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/pt/country/brazil">Português</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="20"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> <ul> <li lang="bg"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/bg/country/bulgaria">Български</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="21"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/burkinafaso">Burkina Faso</a> <ul> <li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/burkinafaso">Français</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="22"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/burundi">Burundi</a> <ul> <li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/burundi">Français</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="23"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/caboverde">Cabo Verde</a> <ul> <li lang="pt"> <a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/pt/country/caboverde">Português</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="24"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/cambodia">Cambodia</a> <ul> <li lang="km"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/km/country/cambodia">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="25"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/cameroon">Cameroon</a> <ul> <li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/cameroon">Français</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="26"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/canada">Canada</a> <ul> <li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/canada">Français</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="27"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/centralafricanrepublic">Central African Republic</a> <ul> <li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/centralafricanrepublic">Français</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="28"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/chad">Chad</a> <ul> <li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/chad">Français</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="29"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/chile">Chile</a> <ul> <li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/chile">Español</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="30"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/china">China</a> <ul> <li lang="zh"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.shihang.org/zh/country/china">中文</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="31"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/colombia">Colombia</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/colombia">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="32"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/comoros">Comoros</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/comoros">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="33"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/drc">Democratic Republic of Congo</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/drc">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="34"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/congo">Republic of Congo</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/congo">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="35"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/costarica">Costa Rica</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/costarica">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="36"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/cotedivoire">Cote d'Ivoire</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/cotedivoire">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="37"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/croatia">Croatia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="38"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eu">Czech Republic</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="39"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/denmark">Denmark</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="40"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/djibouti">Djibouti</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="41"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/caribbean">Dominica</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="42"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/dominicanrepublic">Dominican Republic</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/dominicanrepublic">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="43"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/ecuador">Ecuador</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/ecuador">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="44"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/egypt">Egypt</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/egypt">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="45"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/elsalvador">El Salvador</a> <ul><li lang="es"> <a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/elsalvador">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="46"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/equatorialguinea">Equatorial Guinea</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="47"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/eritrea">Eritrea</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="48"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/estonia">Estonia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="49"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/ethiopia">Ethiopia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="50"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/westerneurope">Europe (Western)</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="51"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/pacificislands">Fiji</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="52"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/finland">Finland</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="53"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/france">France</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/france">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="54"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/gabon">Gabon</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/gabon">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="55"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/gambia">The Gambia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="56"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/georgia">Georgia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="57"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/germany">Germany</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="58"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/ghana">Ghana</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="59"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/greece">Greece</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="60"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/caribbean">Grenada</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="61"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/guatemala">Guatemala</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/guatemala">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="62"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/guinea">Guinea</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/guinea">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="63"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/guineabissau">Guinea-Bissau</a> <ul><li lang="pt"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/pt/country/guineabissau">Português</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="64"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/caribbean">Guyana</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="65"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/haiti">Haiti</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/haiti">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="66"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/honduras">Honduras</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/honduras">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="67"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eu">Hungary</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="68"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/iceland">Iceland</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="69"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/india">India</a> <ul><li lang="hi"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/hi/country/india">Hindi</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="70"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/indonesia">Indonesia</a> <ul><li lang="in"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/in/country/indonesia">Bahasa</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="71"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/iran">Iran</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="72"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/iraq">Iraq</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/iraq">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="73"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://data.worldbank.org/country/israel">Israel</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="74"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/italy">Italy</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="75"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/jamaica">Jamaica</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="76"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/japan">Japan</a> <ul><li lang="ja"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/ja/country/japan">日本語</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="77"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/jordan">Jordan</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/jordan">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="78"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/country/kazakhstan">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="79"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/kenya">Kenya</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="80"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/pacificislands">Kiribati</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="81"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/korea">Korea</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="82"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/kosovo">Kosovo</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="83"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gcc">Kuwait</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="84"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/kyrgyzrepublic">Kyrgyz Republic</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/country/kyrgyzrepublic">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="85"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/lao">Lao PDR</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="86"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/latvia">Latvia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="87"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/lebanon">Lebanon</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/lebanon">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="88"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/lesotho">Lesotho</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="89"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/liberia">Liberia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="90"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/libya">Libya</a> <ul><li lang="ar"> <a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/libya">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="91"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/lithuania">Lithuania</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="92"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/luxembourg">Luxembourg</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/luxembourg">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="93"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/macedonia">FYR of Macedonia</a> <ul><li lang="mk"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/mk/country/macedonia">македонски</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="94"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/madagascar">Madagascar</a> <ul><li lang="fr"> <a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/madagascar">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="95"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/malawi">Malawi</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="96"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/malaysia">Malaysia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="97"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/maldives">Maldives</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="98"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/mali">Mali</a> <ul><li lang="fr"> <a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/mali">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="99"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/pacificislands">Marshall Islands</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="100"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/mauritania">Mauritania</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/mauritania">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="101"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/mauritius">Mauritius</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/mauritius">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="102"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/mexico">Mexico</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/mexico">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="103"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/pacificislands">FS Micronesia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="104"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/moldova">Moldova</a> <ul><li lang="ro"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/ro/country/moldova">română</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="105"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/mongolia">Mongolia</a> <ul><li lang="mn"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/mn/country/mongolia">Монгол</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="106"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/montenegro">Montenegro</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="107"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/morocco">Morocco</a> <ul> <li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/morocco">عربي</a></li> <li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/morocco">Français</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="108"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/mozambique">Mozambique</a> <ul><li lang="pt"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/pt/country/mozambique">Português</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="109"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/myanmar">Myanmar</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="110"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/namibia">Namibia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="111"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/nepal">Nepal</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="112"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/netherlands">Netherlands</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="113"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/nicaragua">Nicaragua</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/nicaragua">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="114"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/niger">Niger</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/niger">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="115"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/nigeria">Nigeria</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="116"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/norway">Norway</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="117"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gcc">Oman</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="118"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/pakistan">Pakistan</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="119"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/pacificislands">Palau</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="120"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/panama">Panama</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/panama">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="121"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/png">Papua New Guinea</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="122"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/paraguay">Paraguay</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/paraguay">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="123"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/peru">Peru</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/peru">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="124"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/philippines">Philippines</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="125"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/poland">Poland</a> <ul><li lang="pl"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/pl/country/poland">Polski</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="126"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/portugal">Portugal</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="127"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gcc">Qatar</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="128"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/romania">Romania</a> <ul><li lang="ro"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/ro/country/romania">Română</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="129"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/russia">Russia</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/country/russia">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="130"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/rwanda">Rwanda</a> <ul><li lang="fr"> <a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/rwanda">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="131"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/pacificislands">Samoa</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="132"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/saotome">Sao Tome and Principe</a> <ul><li lang="pt"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/pt/country/saotome">Português</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="133"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/senegal">Senegal</a> <ul><li lang="fr"> <a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/senegal">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="134"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/serbia">Serbia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="135"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/seychelles">Seychelles</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/seychelles">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="136"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/sierraleone">Sierra Leone</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="137"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/singapore">Singapore</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="138"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eu">Slovak Republic</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="139"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eu">Slovenia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="140"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/pacificislands">Solomon Islands</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="141"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/somalia">Somalia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="142"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/southafrica">South Africa</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="143"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/southsudan">South Sudan</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="144"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/spain">Spain</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/spain">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="145"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/srilanka">Sri Lanka</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="146"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/caribbean">St. Kitts and Nevis</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="147"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/caribbean">St. Lucia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="148"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/caribbean">St. Vincent and Grenadines</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="149"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/sudan">Sudan</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="150"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/caribbean">Suriname</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="151"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/swaziland">Swaziland</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="152"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/sweden">Sweden</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="153"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/switzerland">Switzerland</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="154"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/syria">Syria</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/syria">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="155"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/tajikistan">Tajikistan</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/country/tajikistan">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="156"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/tanzania">Tanzania</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="157"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/thailand">Thailand</a> <ul><li lang="th"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/th/country/thailand">ภาษาไทย</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="158"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/timor-leste">Timor Leste (East Timor)</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="159"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/togo">Togo</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/togo">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="160"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/pacificislands">Tonga</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="161"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/caribbean">Trinidad and Tobago</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="162"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/tunisia">Tunisia</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/tunisia">عربي</a></li></ul> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/tunisia">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="163"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/turkey">Turkey</a> <ul><li lang="tr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/tr/country/turkey">Türkçe</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="164"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/country/turkmenistan">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="165"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/pacificislands">Tuvalu</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="166"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/uganda">Uganda</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="167"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/ukraine">Ukraine</a> <ul><li lang="uk"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/uk/country/ukraine">Yкраїнський</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="168"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gcc">United Arab Emirates</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="169"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/unitedkingdom">United Kingdom</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="170"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/unitedstates">United States of America</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="171"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/uruguay">Uruguay</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/uruguay">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="172"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/country/uzbekistan">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="173"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/pacificislands">Vanuatu</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="174"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/venezuela">Venezuela</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/venezuela">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="175"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/vietnam">Vietnam</a> <ul><li lang="vi"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/vi/country/vietnam">Tiẽng Việt</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="176"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/westbankandgaza">West Bank and Gaza</a> <ul><li lang="ar"> <a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/westbankandgaza">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="177"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/yemen">Yemen</a> <ul><li lang="ar"> <a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/yemen">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="178"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/zambia">Zambia</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="179"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Recent Searches</div> <ul class="no-mega-menu-sublist"></ul> </div> </div> </div><!--end left column--> <div class="col-lg-7 col-md-7 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_right_col row"> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Regions</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/region/afr">Africa</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/region/eap">East Asia and Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/region/eca">Europe and Central Asia</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/region/lac">Latin America and Caribbean</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/region/mena">Middle East and North Africa</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/region/sar">South Asia</a></li> </ul> </div><!-- end col --> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Country Groups</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/eu">European Union</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/mic">Middle Income Countries</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/caribbean">Organization of Eastern Caribbean States</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/pacificislands">Pacific Islands</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/smallstates">Small States</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/gcc">Gulf Cooperation Council</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work/westerneurope">Western Europe</a></li> </ul> </div><!-- end col --> </div><!-- end col --> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/en/understanding-poverty" class="lp__megamenu_item" aria-label="understanding poverty">UNDERSTANDING POVERTY</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_dropdown hidden-xs hidden-sm"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_left_col"> <div class="lp__megamenu_img"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/megamenu-photo-pakistan" alt="megamenu-image-1" title="UNDERSTANDING POVERTY" tabindex="0"> </div> <p class="lp__megamenu_blurb" tabindex="0">We face big challenges to help the world’s poorest people and ensure that everyone sees benefits from economic growth. Data and research help us understand these challenges and set priorities, share knowledge of what works, and measure progress.</p> </div> </div><!--end left column--> <div class="col-lg-8 col-md-8 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_right_col row"> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-4 col-md-4"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Data & Research</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://data.worldbank.org/"><span class="lp__megamenu_highlight_item">Open Data</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://data.worldbank.org/country">By Country</a></li> <li><a href="https://data.worldbank.org/indicator">By Indicator</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/research"><span class="lp__megamenu_highlight_item">Research & Publications</span></a></li> </ul> </div><!-- end col --> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-8 col-md-8"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Development Topics</div> <ul class="lp__megamenu_sublist lp__topic_list"> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/agriculture/overview">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/climatechange">Climate</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/digitaldevelopment">Digital Transformation</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/education">Education</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/energy">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/gender">Gender</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/health">Health</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/poverty">Poverty</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/transport">Transport</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic"><span class="lp__megamenu_highlight_cta">All Development Topics</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12" > <hr> <!-- Begin Input Search --> <div class="header-search-section"> <form name="hiddensearch1" id="upovertyId" method="get" style="display:none" aria-hidden="true"> <input id="upoverty" type="hidden" name="query" title="searchtexthidden1"> </form> <form role="search" class="input-group" name="search1" onsubmit="return submit_search_form_upoverty();" method="get"> <input type="search" placeholder="Search research and publications" class="search-input-field-1 search_form_poverty" id="search_research_publications" aria-label="Search research and publications" name="qterm_test1"> <button type="submit" title="Search" onclick="javascript:submit_search_form_upoverty();" class="search-submit-icon"><span class="sr-only" aria-hidden="true">Search button</span> </button> </form> </div> <!-- End Input Search --> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/en/work-with-us" class="lp__megamenu_item" aria-label="work with us">WORK WITH US</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_dropdown hidden-xs hidden-sm"> <div class="container"> <div class="row lp__megamenu_right_col"> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-md-15 col-sm-3"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">For Job Seekers</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/careers">Jobs</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/careers/programs-and-internships">Programs & Internships</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-md-15 col-sm-3"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">For Partners</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/partners">Partners</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/foundation-partnerships">Corporate and Private Foundations</a></li> <li><a href="https://ebizprd.worldbank.org/wfa/ccloginpage.html">Clients</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/partners/the-world-bank-group-and-private-sector">Private Sector</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/corporate-procurement">Corporate Procurement </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/partners/civil-society">Civil Society</a></li> <li><a href="https://consultations.worldbank.org/?map=1">Consultations</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/parliamentarians">Parliamentarians</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-md-15 col-sm-3"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">For Investors</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://treasury.worldbank.org/en/about/unit/treasury/ibrd">World Bank Bonds & Investment Products</a></li> <li><a href="https://treasury.worldbank.org/">Treasury</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-md-15 col-sm-3"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">For Learners</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://olc.worldbank.org/">Open Learning Campus</a></li> <li><a href="https://academy.worldbank.org/en/home">World Bank Group Academy</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-md-15 col-sm-3"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Meet Us</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/events">Events</a></li> <li><a href="https://live.worldbank.org/">World Bank Live</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/speakers-bureau">Speaker's Bureau</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/meetings/splash">Spring & Annual Meetings</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12"> <hr> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/contacts"> <span class="lp__megamenu_highlight_cta">Contacts & Inquiries</span> </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <!-- Begin News --> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="https://live.worldbank.org?intcid=wbw_nav_WBL_en_ext" class="lp__covidmenu_item"><img src="/content/dam/sites/corporate/img/global/wblive-logo-ENG-short_white2.png" alt="WB Live" class="img-responsive" width="75"></a> <!--<div class="lp__megamenu_dropdown hidden-xs hidden-sm"> <div class="container"> <div class="row lp__megamenu_right_col"> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-md-8 col-sm-8"></div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-md-4 col-sm-4"> <ul> <li ><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/who-we-are/news/coronavirus-covid19">COVID-19 Hub</a></li> <li ><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/who-we-are/news/coronavirus-covid19/world-bank-support-for-country-access-to-covid-19-vaccines">World Bank Support for Country Access to COVID-19 Vaccines</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div>--> </li> </ul> </nav> <div class="lp__globalsearch hidden-sm hidden-xs"> <div class="sr-only" id="search-label">global Search dropdown</div> <a class="lang-lable dropdown-toggle" href="#" role="button" id="globalsearch-label" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-labelledby="search-label"><img class="megamenu_search_icon" src="/etc/designs/wbrrdesign/clientlibs-wbrredsign/img/search-orange.svg" title="Global Search" alt="Search graphic"></a> <div class="lp__megamenu_dropdown dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="search-label"> <div class="container hidden-xs hidden-sm"> <div class="lp__megamenu_right_col lp__global_search row"> <div class=" col-lg-3 col-md-4 col-sm-12 col-xs-2"> <label class="h2" for="qterm_id">Search</label> </div> <div class=" col-lg-9 col-md-8 col-sm-8 col-xs-12 "> <div class="header-search-section"> <form name="hiddensearch" id="globalsearchId" method="get" style="display:none" aria-hidden="true"> <input id="global_search" type="hidden" name="q" title="searchtexthidden"> </form> <form role="search" class="input-group" name="search" onsubmit="return submit_search_form();" method="get"> <input type="search" onfocus="clearField(this)" placeholder="Search worldbank.org" class="search-input-field-1 global_search_form_desktop" id="qterm_id" name="qterm_test"> <button type="submit" title="Search" onclick="javascript:submit_search_form();" class="search-submit-icon"><span class="sr-only" aria-hidden="true">Search button</span> </button> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <script> $(document).ready(function() { var activeLink =$(".lp__megamenu li" ).first().children("a").attr('href'); var url = window.location.href; if (typeof activeLink !== 'undefined'){ $(".lp__megamenu li").each(function(index, obj) { $(this).children("a").removeClass("active focus"); if ($(this).children("a").attr('href') == url){ $(this).children("a").addClass("active focus"); } }); } }); </script> <input type="hidden" name="wcmmode" class="WCMmode" value="DISABLED"> <main id="main"> <div class="lang-toggler language_toggler parbase"> <div class="lp__breadcrumb hidden"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-6 col-md-5 col-sm-5 col-xs-6"> <nav aria-label="Breadcrumb" class="lp-page-title"> <ol class="lp__breadcrumb_list"> <li class="lp__breadcrumb_list_item"><a class="l1-breadcrumb" href="/en/who-we-are">Who We Are</a></li> <li class="lp__breadcrumb_list_item hidden-sm hidden-xs"><a class="l1-breadcrumb" href="/en/about/unit">Organizational Units</a></li> </ol> </nav> </div> <!-- End Page Title --> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearix"></div> <script> $(document).ready(function() { var cuurpage = "/content/wb-home/en/about/unit/human-development"; var pageLocale = "en"; var activeLink =$(".lp__breadcrumb li" ).first().children("a").attr('href'); if (typeof activeLink !== 'undefined'){ $(".lp__megamenu li.lp__megamenu_list a, .lp__megamenu li.lp__megamenu_list").removeClass("active"); //adedd for D&R to Highlight menu if(cuurpage.indexOf('publication/documents-reports') !== -1 && (cuurpage.indexOf("http") !== -1 || cuurpage.indexOf("https") !== -1)){ activeLink = "/" + activeLink.split("/").slice(3).join("/"); }//end $(".lp__megamenu li.lp__megamenu_list").each(function(index, obj) { if ($(this).children("a").attr('href') == activeLink){ $(this).children("a").addClass("active"); } }); } var isCPF = "false"; var activeLink = ""; if (isCPF == "true" && typeof activeLink !== 'undefined'){ $(".lp__megamenu li.lp__megamenu_list a, .lp__megamenu li.lp__megamenu_list").removeClass("active"); $(".lp__megamenu li.lp__megamenu_list").each(function(index, obj) { if ($(this).children("a").text().toLowerCase().trim() == activeLink.toLowerCase().trim()) { $(this).addClass("active"); $(this).children("a").addClass("active"); } }); } }); </script> </div> <div class="par parsys"><div class="supergrid parbase section"> <div class="full-eds-banner-components" style=" background: url(/content/dam/photos/1440x300/2020/jan/Header.jpg) no-repeat;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-position: center center;background-color:; background-size: cover;"> <div class="container"> <div class=""> <div class="par parsys"><div class="gridlayout parbase section"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-6 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_6_par_0 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <div class="redesign_title parbase section"> <div class="lp__heading_v1 "> <h1 class='h1 lp__text_white'>People Vice Presidency</h1> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_6_par_1 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0px"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="supergrid parbase section"> <div class="full-row-subnav eds_nav" style=" "> <div class="container"> <div class=""> <div class="par parsys"><div class="eds_tab parbase section"> <nav class="lp__page_nav" aria-label="sub navigation of history page"> <!-- Begin Dropdown-v2 components --> <ul class="lp__page_navlist"> <li id="sr__page_navitem0 3" class="lp__page_navitem 0 active "><a href="/en/about/unit/human-development" aria-current="page">Overview</a></li> <li id="sr__page_navitem1 2" class="lp__page_navitem 0 "><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/education">Education</a></li> <li id="sr__page_navitem2 2" class="lp__page_navitem 0 "><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/gender">Gender</a></li> <li id="sr__page_navitem3 2" class="lp__page_navitem 0 "><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/health">Health</a></li> <li id="sr__page_navitem4 2" class="lp__page_navitem 0 "><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/human-capital">Human Capital</a></li> <li id="sr__page_navitem5 2" class="lp__page_navitem 0 "><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/socialprotection">Social Protection & Jobs</a></li> </ul> </nav> <div class="lp__dropdown"> <span class="lp__dropdown_label sr-only" id="sr__page_mobile_navdropdown">Select a EDS Sub navigation page <span class="sr-only">selecting option, leaving this page</span></span> <div class="lp__dropdown_group lp__primary_dropdown lp__primary_inverse_dropdown lp__page_navmobile"> <button class="lp__dropdown_toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-labelledby="sr__page_mobile_navdropdown" id="sr__page_mobile_navdropdown_button" aria-expanded="false">Overview</button> <ul class="lp__dropdown_menu dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="sr__page_mobile_navdropdown"> <li class="active">Overview</li><li><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/education">Education</a></li><li><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/gender">Gender</a></li><li><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/health">Health</a></li><li><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/human-capital">Human Capital</a></li><li><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/socialprotection">Social Protection & Jobs</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <script> $(document).ready(function() { $('.lp__page_navitem a').each(function(i){ if($(this).attr('href').indexOf(window.location.href)>-1){ $(this).parent().addClass('active'); $(this).parent().siblings().removeClass('active'); } }); }); </script></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="supergrid parbase section"> <div class="full-row-white-components" style=" "> <div class="container"> <div class=""> <div class="par parsys"><div class="gridlayout parbase section"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-12 col-xs-12 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_12_par_0 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <div class="redesign_static_content section"> <!--<script type="module" src="/apps/worldbankgroup/components/content/body_content_scene7/clientlibs/site/js/component.js" defer></script>--> <!--<script type="module" src="/apps/worldbankgroup/components/content/body_content_scene7/clientlibs/site/js/twitter.js" defer></script>--> <section > <article class="lp__body_content section " > <p>FEATURED:</p><h2 class='lp__lead_lgtitle'><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/human-development/brief/the-human-face-of-climate-change">Human Development & Climate: People for a Livable Planet at COP29</a></h2> </article></section> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> <div class="gridlayout parbase section"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-8 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_8_par_0 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <div class="c02v2_multimedia section"> <div class="lp__media_components"> <figure class="lp__media_img_w100"> <div class="lp__media_card"> <picture> <source media="(min-width:992px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/HD-COP29-people-livable-planet?wid=780&hei=439&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/HD-COP29-people-livable-planet?wid=780&hei=439&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <source media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/HD-COP29-people-livable-planet?wid=780&hei=439&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <img src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/HD-COP29-people-livable-planet?wid=780&hei=439&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" alt="woman in green environment" title="woman in green environment" class="img-responsive lp-cover" id="sr__figure__dda8686eaed14aa0890f8301ed587505"> </picture> </div> <figcaption aria-describedby="sr__figure__dda8686eaed14aa0890f8301ed587505"> <p><p>From <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/events/2024/11/18/cop29-country-lessons-unlocking-education-for-climate-action">Country Lessons on Unlocking Education for Climate Action</a>, to the <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/events/2024/11/18/cop29-cost-climate-health-inaction-public-private-sectors">Cost of Climate-Health Inaction</a>; From <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/events/2024/11/18/cop29-safeguarding-human-capital-mobilizing-climate-finance-social-protection">Mobilizing Climate Finance for Social Protection</a> with UNICEF, to <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/events/2024/11/18/cop29-labor-policies-inclusive-climate-resilient-workforce-europe-central-asia">Labor Policies for a Climate-Resilient Workforce in ECA</a>, learn how<b> <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/human-development/brief/the-human-face-of-climate-change">investing in people and their human capital is investing in a livable planet</a>.</b></p></p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="redesign_image parbase section"> </div> <div class="embedcode section"> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> </div> <hr aria-hidden="true"> <div class="redesign_static_content section"> <!--<script type="module" src="/apps/worldbankgroup/components/content/body_content_scene7/clientlibs/site/js/component.js" defer></script>--> <!--<script type="module" src="/apps/worldbankgroup/components/content/body_content_scene7/clientlibs/site/js/twitter.js" defer></script>--> <section > <article class="lp__body_content section " > <p> </p><p><figure><picture><source type=image/webp media=(min-width:768px) srcset='https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/780x439-human-development-hd-people-vertical-V2?wid=780&hei=439&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp' class=img-responsive><source media=(min-width:992px) srcset='https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/780x439-human-development-hd-people-vertical-V2?wid=780&hei=439&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp' class=img-responsive><source type=image/webp media=(min-width:320px) srcset='https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/780x439-human-development-hd-people-vertical-V2?wid=780&hei=439&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp' class=img-responsive><source media=(min-width:768px) srcset='https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/780x439-human-development-hd-people-vertical-V2?wid=780&hei=439&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp' class=img-responsive><img src='https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/780x439-human-development-hd-people-vertical-V2?wid=780&hei=439&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp' class='img-responsive' alt='women dancing in colorful clothing' title='' id='fig_9c13bfaa7e3548be85790dccd21b5220_'></picture></figure></p> </article></section> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> <hr aria-hidden="true"> <div class="redesign_static_content section"> <!--<script type="module" src="/apps/worldbankgroup/components/content/body_content_scene7/clientlibs/site/js/component.js" defer></script>--> <!--<script type="module" src="/apps/worldbankgroup/components/content/body_content_scene7/clientlibs/site/js/twitter.js" defer></script>--> <section > <article class="lp__body_content section " > <h3 class='lp__lead_mdtitle'> </h3><h2 class='lp__lead_lgtitle'>About the People Vice Presidency:</h2><p> </p><h3 class='lp__lead_mdtitle'><strong>Investing in the world’s most precious resource – people – is paramount to ending poverty on a livable planet.</strong></h3><p>The <i>People</i> Vice Presidency at the World Bank Group supports countries with their human development -- to protect and invest in their people, enabling them to reach their full potential and enjoy a good quality of life.</p><p>Better lives and better futures are only possible when all people have equal access to quality health care, education, and social protection, and when all people have the opportunity to build and draw on their human capital throughout life to learn, work, create businesses, have dignity and quality of life, even amid challenges.</p><p>When countries strategically invest in people and the systems designed to protect and build human capital at scale, they unlock the wealth of nations and the potential of everyone. Entire societies are more resilient against economic downturns, climate change, and conflicts. When girls and women are given equal opportunities to develop their full potential, everyone benefits. And when people migrate, whether by choice or not, their human capital can make the critical difference between surviving and thriving.</p><p>We draw on the immense knowledge base of our staff, clients, development partners, and civil society to tailor development solutions that meet the unique circumstances and goals of a country. </p><h4 class='lp__lead_smtitle'><strong>Operational and knowledge highlights:</strong></h4><ul><li><strong><a href="/en/topic/health">Health</a></strong>: <i>We aim to <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2024/04/18/expanding-health-services-to-1-5-billion-people">provide quality, affordable health services to 1.5 billion people</a> in the next five years through a combination of financing, knowledge and partnerships. <br> </i>Our $34 billion global health portfolio includes over 240 projects that help countries take a comprehensive approach to improving health outcomes, especially for poor and vulnerable people, by strengthening primary care and key public health functions. Recent analyses and knowledge products cover topics including: <a href="/en/topic/health/publication/unlocking-power-healthy-longevity">healthy longevity</a>, <a href="/en/topic/health/publication/from-double-shock-to-double-recovery-health-financing-in-the-time-of-covid-19">health systems financing</a>, <a href="/en/topic/health/publication/digital-in-health-unlocking-the-value-for-everyone">digital-in-health</a>, <a href="/en/topic/health/publication/economic-cost-covid-health-care-workers">healthcare workers</a>, <a href="/en/topic/nutrition/brief/health-taxes">health taxes</a> and <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/nutrition/overview">childhood malnutrition</a>.<br></li><li><strong><a href="/en/topic/education">Education</a>: </strong><i>We aim to cut <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/education/brief/ending-learning-poverty">learning poverty</a> in half by 2030.</i><strong> <br> </strong>Our $26 billion global education portfolio supports resilient, equitable, and inclusive education systems that ensure learning happens for everyone. Recent key analyses and knowledge products cover topics including: <a href="/en/topic/education/publication/education-for-climate-action">education for climate action</a>, <a href="/en/topic/education/brief/education-finance-using-money-effectively-is-critical-to-improving-education">education financing</a>, <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/teachers">teacher effectiveness</a>, <a href="/en/topic/education/brief/foundational-learning">foundational learning</a>, <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/education/publication/the-rapid-framework-and-a-guide-for-learning-recovery-and-acceleration">COVID-19 learning losses</a>, <a href="/topic/edutech">AI and education technology</a>, <a href="/en/topic/education/brief/inclusive-education">inclusive education</a> and <a href="/en/topic/skillsdevelopment/publication/better-technical-vocational-education-training-TVET">vocational education</a>.<br></li><li><strong><a href="/en/topic/socialprotection">Social Protection and Jobs</a>:</strong> <i>We aim to reach half a billion people over the next six years with social assistance programs. </i><br>Our $26 billion social protection portfolio helps people cope and adapt to shocks, find jobs, improve productivity, support health and education of children, and protect an <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/pensions">aging population</a> and persons with disabilities. Recent key analyses and knowledge products cover topics including: women’s economic participation, <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/migration">migration</a>, climate and jobs, <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/jobsanddevelopment/publication/online-gig-work-enabled-by-digital-platforms">the gig economy</a>, <a href="https://www.s4ye.org/">youth employment</a> and <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/socialprotectionandjobs/publication/charting-a-course-towards-universal-social-protection-resilience-equity-and-opportunity-for-all">universal social protection</a>.<br></li><li><strong><a href="/en/topic/gender">Gender</a>: <br> </strong>We have stepped up our operations to support gender equality and invest in evidence on what works. More than 95% of our operations include interventions aimed at closing gender gaps. A new <a href="/en/topic/gender/brief/gender-strategy-update-2024-30-accelerating-equality-and-empowerment-for-all">Gender Strategy for 2024-2030</a> focuses on empowering women, building human capital and accelerating women’s economic participation. Recent key analyses and knowledge products cover topics including: <a href="/en/topic/gender/brief/womens-girls-empowerment">women’s economic inclusion and empowerment</a>, women’s health, closing gender gaps and <a href="/en/topic/gender/brief/addressing-gender-based-violence">ending gender-based violence</a>.<br></li><li><strong><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/human-capital">Human Capital</a>:</strong> Through our global network of nearly 100 countries consisting of Ministers of Finance, Planning, and Budgets, our Human Capital Project connects policymakers and provides a platform that facilitates cross-learning and fosters investments and policy action on human capital. Recent analysis covers <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/human-capital/publication/collapse-recovery-how-covid-19-eroded-human-capital-and-what-to-do-about-it">how Covid-19 eroded human capital and what to do about it</a>.</li></ul><p><span> <figure class='lp__body_content_full_size'> <picture><source type=image/webp media=(min-width:768px) srcset='https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/RTE-Image-b55a8fab-6dc5-4ac7-a291-6ecad743d438_780x?wid=780&hei=439&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp' class=img-responsive><source media=(min-width:992px) srcset='https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/RTE-Image-b55a8fab-6dc5-4ac7-a291-6ecad743d438_780x?wid=780&hei=439&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp' class=img-responsive><source type=image/webp media=(min-width:320px) srcset='https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/RTE-Image-b55a8fab-6dc5-4ac7-a291-6ecad743d438_780x?wid=780&hei=439&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp' class=img-responsive><source media=(min-width:768px) srcset='https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/RTE-Image-b55a8fab-6dc5-4ac7-a291-6ecad743d438_780x?wid=780&hei=439&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp' class=img-responsive><img src='https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/RTE-Image-b55a8fab-6dc5-4ac7-a291-6ecad743d438_780x?wid=780&hei=439&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp' class='img-responsive' alt='The World Bank' title='' id='fig_76d0da1130b84ca0b45c3faa945f4085_1'></picture></figure></span></p> </article></section> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_4_par_1 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <div class="gridlayout parbase section"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-12 col-xs-12 colsplit 2"> <div class=" lp__heading_h2 right-column-space" > <div class="grid_12_par_0 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <hr class="hidden-lg hidden-md " aria-hidden="true"> <div class="s06v11_image_and_text section"> <script src="/etc/designs/wbrrdesign/components/audiotracking.js"></script> <div class="lp__multiindepth swiper-container"> <ul class="swiper-wrapper"> <li class=" swiper-slide lp__multiindepth_card col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__primary_card"> <div class="lp__card lp__card_sm_text border-1"> <div class="lp__card_wrapper"> <div class="lp__card_img"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://s7d1.scene7.com/is/image/wbcollab/indonesia-1140x500?qlt=90&fmt=webp&resMode=sharp2" class="img-responsive"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://s7d1.scene7.com/is/image/wbcollab/indonesia-1140x500?qlt=90&fmt=webp&resMode=sharp2" class="img-responsive"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://s7d1.scene7.com/is/image/wbcollab/indonesia-1140x500?qlt=90&fmt=webp&resMode=sharp2" class="img-responsive"> <source media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://s7d1.scene7.com/is/image/wbcollab/indonesia-1140x500?qlt=90&fmt=webp&resMode=sharp2" class="img-responsive"> <img src="https://s7d1.scene7.com/is/image/wbcollab/indonesia-1140x500?qlt=90&fmt=webp&resMode=sharp2" alt="Image" title="Image" class="img-responsive masterTooltip1"> </picture> </div> <div class="lp__card_content"> <div class="lp__hammer">Blog | Mamta Murthi & Juergen Voegele</div> <h3 class='lp__card_title' id='sr-card-title'> <a href="https://blogs.worldbank.org/en/voices/putting-people-at-the-center-of-climate-solutions">Putting people at the center of climate solutions</a> </h3> </div> </div> </div> <a href="https://blogs.worldbank.org/en/voices/putting-people-at-the-center-of-climate-solutions" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="lp__overlay-link">Putting people at the center of climate solutions</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> <hr aria-hidden="true"> <div class="list_navigation section"> <h2 class='h2'>Leadership team</h2> <div class="lp__list_navcomponents "> <ul class=""> <li class="lp__list_navigation_section lp__list_nav_roundimg lp__list_nav_smtitle "> <div class = "lp__sm_square_img"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/Mamta-Murthi-400x400?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/Mamta-Murthi-400x400?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <source media="(min-width:992px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/Mamta-Murthi-400x400?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/Mamta-Murthi-400x400?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <img src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/Mamta-Murthi-400x400?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" data-src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/Mamta-Murthi-400x400?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" alt="Photo: World Bank" title="Photo: World Bank" class="lp-cover img-responsive "> </picture> </div> <div class="lp__list_navigation_content"><div class="lp__list_navigation_title"> <a href="/en/about/people/m/mamta-murthi">Mamta Murthi</a> </div><div class="lp__hammer">Vice President</div><div class="lp__list_link lp__list_link_inline"><ul><li class="lp__list_link_item"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/mamtamurthi/">Connect on LinkedIn</a></li><li class="lp__list_link_item"><a href="https://twitter.com/mamtamurthi">Follow @mamtamurthi</a></li></ul></div></div> <a href="/en/about/people/m/mamta-murthi" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="lp__overlay-link">Mamta Murthi</a> </li> <li class="lp__list_navigation_section lp__list_nav_roundimg lp__list_nav_smtitle "> <div class = "lp__sm_square_img"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/dena-ringold-220?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/dena-ringold-220?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <source media="(min-width:992px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/dena-ringold-220?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/dena-ringold-220?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <img src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/dena-ringold-220?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" data-src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/dena-ringold-220?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" alt="Dena Ringold" title="Dena Ringold" class="lp-cover img-responsive "> </picture> </div> <div class="lp__list_navigation_content"><div class="lp__list_navigation_title"> Dena Ringold </div><div class="lp__hammer">Director, Strategy and Operations</div><div class="lp__list_link lp__list_link_inline"><ul><li class="lp__list_link_item"><a href="https://twitter.com/denaringold">Follow @denaringold</a></li></ul></div></div></li> <li class="lp__list_navigation_section lp__list_nav_roundimg lp__list_nav_smtitle "> <div class = "lp__sm_square_img"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="/content/dam/photos/768x768/2021/jun/Norbert-Schady.png" class="img-responsive"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="/content/dam/photos/768x768/2021/jun/Norbert-Schady.png" class="img-responsive"> <source media="(min-width:992px)" srcset="/content/dam/photos/768x768/2021/jun/Norbert-Schady.png" class="img-responsive"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="/content/dam/photos/768x768/2021/jun/Norbert-Schady.png" class="img-responsive"> <img src="/content/dam/photos/768x768/2021/jun/Norbert-Schady.png" data-src="/content/dam/photos/768x768/2021/jun/Norbert-Schady.png" alt="The World Bank" title="The World Bank" class="lp-cover img-responsive "> </picture> </div> <div class="lp__list_navigation_content"><div class="lp__list_navigation_title"> <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/people/n/norbert-schady">Norbert Schady</a> </div><div class="lp__hammer">Chief Economist</div></div> <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/people/n/norbert-schady" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="lp__overlay-link">Norbert Schady</a> </li> <li class="lp__list_navigation_section lp__list_nav_roundimg lp__list_nav_smtitle "> <div class = "lp__sm_square_img"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/luis-benveniste-220?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/luis-benveniste-220?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <source media="(min-width:992px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/luis-benveniste-220?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/luis-benveniste-220?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <img src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/luis-benveniste-220?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" data-src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/luis-benveniste-220?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" alt="Luis Benveniste" title="Luis Benveniste" class="lp-cover img-responsive "> </picture> </div> <div class="lp__list_navigation_content"><div class="lp__list_navigation_title"> <a href="/en/about/people/l/luis-benveniste">Luis Benveniste</a> </div><div class="lp__hammer">Global Director for Education</div><div class="lp__list_link lp__list_link_inline"><ul><li class="lp__list_link_item"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/luis-benveniste-7a91a2/">Conntect on LinkedIn</a></li><li class="lp__list_link_item"><a href="https://twitter.com/WBG_Education">Follow @WBG_Education</a></li></ul></div></div> <a href="/en/about/people/l/luis-benveniste" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="lp__overlay-link">Luis Benveniste</a> </li> <li class="lp__list_navigation_section lp__list_nav_roundimg lp__list_nav_smtitle "> <div class = "lp__sm_square_img"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/Hana-Brixi-portrait?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/Hana-Brixi-portrait?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <source media="(min-width:992px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/Hana-Brixi-portrait?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/Hana-Brixi-portrait?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <img src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/Hana-Brixi-portrait?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" data-src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/Hana-Brixi-portrait?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" alt="The World Bank" title="The World Bank" class="lp-cover img-responsive "> </picture> </div> <div class="lp__list_navigation_content"><div class="lp__list_navigation_title"> <a href="/en/about/people/h/hana-brixi">Hana Brixi</a> </div><div class="lp__hammer">Global Director for Gender</div><div class="lp__list_link lp__list_link_inline"><ul><li class="lp__list_link_item"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/hana-brixi/">Connect on LinkedIn</a></li><li class="lp__list_link_item"><a href="https://twitter.com/WBG_Gender">Follow @WBG_Gender</a></li></ul></div></div> <a href="/en/about/people/h/hana-brixi" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="lp__overlay-link">Hana Brixi</a> </li> <li class="lp__list_navigation_section lp__list_nav_roundimg lp__list_nav_smtitle "> <div class = "lp__sm_square_img"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="/content/dam/photos/150x150/2021/nov/Juan-Pablo-Uribe-modified_50.png" class="img-responsive"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="/content/dam/photos/150x150/2021/nov/Juan-Pablo-Uribe-modified_50.png" class="img-responsive"> <source media="(min-width:992px)" srcset="/content/dam/photos/150x150/2021/nov/Juan-Pablo-Uribe-modified_50.png" class="img-responsive"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="/content/dam/photos/150x150/2021/nov/Juan-Pablo-Uribe-modified_50.png" class="img-responsive"> <img src="/content/dam/photos/150x150/2021/nov/Juan-Pablo-Uribe-modified_50.png" data-src="/content/dam/photos/150x150/2021/nov/Juan-Pablo-Uribe-modified_50.png" alt="The World Bank" title="The World Bank" class="lp-cover img-responsive "> </picture> </div> <div class="lp__list_navigation_content"><div class="lp__list_navigation_title"> <a href="/en/about/people/j/juan-pablo-uribe">Juan Pablo Uribe</a> </div><div class="lp__hammer">Global Director for Health, Nutrition & Population, and the Global Financing Facility</div><div class="lp__list_link lp__list_link_inline"><ul><li class="lp__list_link_item"><a href="https://twitter.com/WBG_Health">Follow @WBG_Health</a></li></ul></div></div> <a href="/en/about/people/j/juan-pablo-uribe" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="lp__overlay-link">Juan Pablo Uribe</a> </li> <li class="lp__list_navigation_section lp__list_nav_roundimg lp__list_nav_smtitle "> <div class = "lp__sm_square_img"> <picture> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/iffath-sharif-439x439?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/iffath-sharif-439x439?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <source media="(min-width:992px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/iffath-sharif-439x439?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/iffath-sharif-439x439?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" class="img-responsive"> <img src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/iffath-sharif-439x439?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" data-src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/iffath-sharif-439x439?wid=90&hei=90&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp" alt="Iffath Sharif" title="Iffath Sharif" class="lp-cover img-responsive "> </picture> </div> <div class="lp__list_navigation_content"><div class="lp__list_navigation_title"> <a href="/en/about/people/i/iffath-sharif">Iffath Sharif</a> </div><div class="lp__hammer">Global Director for Social Protection and Jobs</div><div class="lp__list_link lp__list_link_inline"><ul><li class="lp__list_link_item"><a href="https://twitter.com/iffath_sharif">Follow @iffath_sharif</a></li></ul></div></div> <a href="/en/about/people/i/iffath-sharif" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="lp__overlay-link">Iffath Sharif</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <hr aria-hidden="true"> <div class="redesign_related section"> <div class="lp__link_list section "> <h2 class='h2'>Knowledge Compact</h2> <div class="lp__blurb_text" > <p><p><a href="https://academy.worldbank.org/en/home">World Bank Group Academy</a></p> <p><i>Building the Next Generation of Development Leaders, Policymakers and Practitioners</i></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://academy.worldbank.org/en/people/education">Education</a></li> <li><a href="https://academy.worldbank.org/en/people/health">Health</a></li> <li><a href="https://academy.worldbank.org/en/people/social-protection-jobs">Social Protection and Jobs</a></li> </ul> </p> </div> </div> <style></style> </div> <hr aria-hidden="true"> <div class="s03v2_stay_connected section"> <div class="s03v2_stay_connected"> <section class="lp__stayconnected lp__stayconnected_stack"> <div class="h3" style="color:;">Blogs</div> <ul class="lp__stayconnected_list"> <li class="lp__stayconnected_list_item" data-shareCurrentPage="no"> <a href="https://blogs.worldbank.org/investinpeople" target="_blank" class="lp__stayconnected_icon" data-form="" data-text="blogs"> <img src="/content/dam/wbr/stayconnected/icons-blogs.svg" alt="blogs logo" class="img-responsive"> <span>Invest In People</span> </a> </li> <li class="lp__stayconnected_list_item" data-shareCurrentPage="no"> <a href="https://blogs.worldbank.org/en/education" target="_blank" class="lp__stayconnected_icon" data-form="" data-text="blogs"> <img src="/content/dam/wbr/stayconnected/icons-blogs.svg" alt="blogs logo" class="img-responsive"> <span>Education for Global Development</span> </a> </li> <li class="lp__stayconnected_list_item" data-shareCurrentPage="no"> <a href="https://blogs.worldbank.org/en/health" target="_blank" class="lp__stayconnected_icon" data-form="" data-text="blogs"> <img src="/content/dam/wbr/stayconnected/icons-blogs.svg" alt="blogs logo" class="img-responsive"> <span>Investing in Health</span> </a> </li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> </div> <hr aria-hidden="true"> <div class="s03v2_stay_connected section"> <div class="s03v2_stay_connected"> <section class="lp__stayconnected lp__stayconnected_stack"> <div class="h3" style="color:;">Newsletters</div> <ul class="lp__stayconnected_list"> <li class="lp__stayconnected_list_item" data-shareCurrentPage="no"> <a href="https://worldbank.us15.list-manage.com/subscribe?u=cf5210d3f1258aef7bb25a0bc&id=b555271dea" target="_blank" class="lp__stayconnected_icon" data-form="world bank group newsletters::newsletter" data-text="newsletter"> <img src="/content/dam/wbr/stayconnected/icons-newsletter.svg" alt="newsletter logo" class="img-responsive"> <span>Health</span> </a> </li> <li class="lp__stayconnected_list_item" data-shareCurrentPage="no"> <a href="https://visitor.r20.constantcontact.com/d.jsp?llr=a96zmepab&p=oi&m=1115765405504&sit=4elcokkib&f=b8d8b21e-0573-4c16-b016-ab329f8e24cb" target="_blank" class="lp__stayconnected_icon" data-form="world bank group newsletters::newsletter" data-text="newsletter"> <img src="/content/dam/wbr/stayconnected/icons-newsletter.svg" alt="newsletter logo" class="img-responsive"> <span>Gender</span> </a> </li> <li class="lp__stayconnected_list_item" data-shareCurrentPage="no"> <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/newsletter-subscription?wbedu=true" target="_blank" class="lp__stayconnected_icon" data-form="world bank group newsletters::newsletter" data-text="newsletter"> <img src="/content/dam/wbr/stayconnected/icons-newsletter.svg" alt="newsletter logo" class="img-responsive"> <span>Education</span> </a> </li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> </div> <hr aria-hidden="true"> <div class="s03v2_stay_connected section"> <div class="s03v2_stay_connected"> <section class="lp__stayconnected lp__stayconnected_stack"> <div class="h3" style="color:;">Events</div> <ul class="lp__stayconnected_list"> <li class="lp__stayconnected_list_item" data-shareCurrentPage="no"> <a href="https://live.worldbank.org/en/event-finder?topics=Education:Gender:Health:Social%20Protection" target="_blank" class="lp__stayconnected_icon" data-form="" data-text=""> <img src="/content/dam/wbr/stayconnected/ql-icon-live.gif" alt=" logo" class="img-responsive"> <span>World Bank Live Events</span> </a> </li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> </div> <hr aria-hidden="true"> <div class="list_navigation section"> </div> <div class="s06v11_image_and_text section"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0px"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0px"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0px"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="supergrid parbase section"> <div class="full-row-gray-components" style=" "> <div class="container"> <div class=""> <div class="par parsys"><div class="gridlayout parbase section"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-12 col-xs-12 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_12_par_0 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <div class="gridlayout parbase section"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-10 col-sm-12 col-lg-10 col-xs-12 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_10_par_0 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <div class="gridlayout parbase section"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-4 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_4_par_0 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <div class="redesign_title parbase section"> <div class="lp__heading_v1 "> <h2 class='h2 '>Related Topics</h2> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-8 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_8_par_1 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <div class="research_dropdown section"> <!-- Begin Dropdown-v2 components --> <div class="lp__dropdown"> <div class="lp__dropdown_title"></div> <span class="lp__dropdown_label sr-only" id="dropdown_combo_elem_1">Human Development Topics <span class="sr-only">On selection, leaving this page</span></span> <div class="lp__dropdown_group lp__secondary_dropdown"> <button class="lp__dropdown_toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" id="exp_button_1" aria-labelledby="dropdown_combo_elem_1 exp_button_1" > <span class="filter-option">Human Development Topics</span> </button> <ul class="dropdown-menu lp__dropdown_menu lp__secondary_dropdown_menu" aria-labelledby="dropdown_combo_elem_1" > <li> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/education" data-value="Education">Education</a></li> <li> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/gender" data-value="Gender">Gender</a></li> <li> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/health" data-value="Health">Health</a></li> <li> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/human-capital" data-value="Human Capital Project">Human Capital Project</a></li> <li> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/socialprotection" data-value="Social Protection & Jobs">Social Protection & Jobs</a></li> </ul></div></div> <script> document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() { var uid = '1'; function setDropdownFromUrl(dropdownId) { var dropdown = document.getElementById(dropdownId); if (dropdown) { var buttonSpan = dropdown.getElementsByTagName('span')[0]; var dropdownItems = dropdown.nextElementSibling.getElementsByTagName('li'); var currentPath = window.location.pathname; // Loop through dropdown items to find the matching href for (var i = 0; i < dropdownItems.length; i++) { var link = dropdownItems[i].getElementsByTagName('a')[0]; if (link && link.getAttribute('href') === currentPath) { buttonSpan.textContent = link.innerText; break; } } } } // Apply the function to the dropdown setDropdownFromUrl('exp_button_'+uid); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 36px"></div> </div> <div class="redesign_title parbase section"> </div> <div class="redesign_title parbase section"> </div> <div class="redesign_static_content section"> <!--<script type="module" src="/apps/worldbankgroup/components/content/body_content_scene7/clientlibs/site/js/component.js" defer></script>--> <!--<script type="module" src="/apps/worldbankgroup/components/content/body_content_scene7/clientlibs/site/js/twitter.js" defer></script>--> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-2 col-sm-12 col-lg-2 col-xs-12 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_2_par_1 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0px"></div> </div> <div class="gridlayout parbase section"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-12 col-lg-4 col-xs-12 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_4_par_0 parsys"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-12 col-lg-4 col-xs-12 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_4_par_1 parsys"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-12 col-lg-4 col-xs-12 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_4_par_2 parsys"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0px"></div> </div> <div class="list_navigation section"> </div> <div class="multi_indepth section"> <script src="/etc/designs/wbr/components/playvideo.js"></script> <h2 class='h2'>Highlights</h2> <div class="lp__multiindepth lp__slide_4 swiper-container " id="inDepth_slider"> <ul class="swiper-wrapper"> <li class="swiper-slide lp__multiindepth_card col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__primary_card"> <div class="lp__card lp__card_sm_text border-1"> <div class="lp__card_wrapper"> <div class="lp__card_img"> <picture class=" 1"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/SARU-Oct2024-Tile-Frame-03:780x439" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/SARU-Oct2024-Tile-Frame-03:780x439" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/SARU-Oct2024-Tile-Frame-03:780x439" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/SARU-Oct2024-Tile-Frame-03:780x439" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <img src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/SARU-Oct2024-Tile-Frame-03:780x439" alt="Female working in the garment industry" title="Female working in the garment industry" class="img-responsive"> </picture> </div> <!--End Of Image Div --> <!-- Feature Image Ends --> <div class="lp__card_content"> <div class="lp__hammer"> <span>Annual Meetings 2024</span> </div> <h3 class="lp__card_title" id="sr-card-title"> Women Transforming the World </h3> <!--title ends --> <!-- Body Content starts --> <p class="lp__card_description"> Boosting women’s economic opportunities can transform our world. </p> <!-- Sub Link Starts --> <div class="lp__card_list"> <ul> <li class='lp__card_list_item vertical'><a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text='Watch event replay' href='https://live.worldbank.org/en/event/2024/annual-meetings-women-transforming-the-world' target='_blank'>Watch event replay</a></li><li class='lp__card_list_item vertical'><a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text='Watch Accelerate Equality Day video' href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xSkke3Bsv3Y' target='_blank'>Watch Accelerate Equality Day video</a></li> </ul> </div> <!-- Sub Link Ends --> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="swiper-slide lp__multiindepth_card col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__primary_card"> <div class="lp__card lp__card_sm_text border-1"> <div class="lp__card_wrapper"> <div class="lp__card_img"> <picture class=" 1"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/Healthy-longevity-report-cover-horizontal:780x439" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/Healthy-longevity-report-cover-horizontal:780x439" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/Healthy-longevity-report-cover-horizontal:780x439" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/Healthy-longevity-report-cover-horizontal:780x439" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <img src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/Healthy-longevity-report-cover-horizontal:780x439" alt="healthy longevity cover illustration" title="healthy longevity cover illustration" class="img-responsive"> </picture> </div> <!--End Of Image Div --> <!-- Feature Image Ends --> <div class="lp__card_content"> <h3 class="lp__card_title" id="sr-card-title"> <a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text="Unlocking the Power of Healthy Longevity" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/health/publication/unlocking-power-healthy-longevity" target="_blank"> Unlocking the Power of Healthy Longevity </a> </h3> <!--title ends --> <!-- Body Content starts --> <p class="lp__card_description"> Investing in healthy longevity could save 150 million lives in low- and middle income countries. </p> <!-- Sub Link Starts --> <div class="lp__card_list"> <ul> <li class='lp__card_list_item vertical'><a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text='Watch event replay' href='https://live.worldbank.org/en/event/2024/unlocking-power-healthy-longevity' target='_blank'>Watch event replay</a></li><li class='lp__card_list_item vertical'><a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text='Read Report' href='https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/health/publication/unlocking-power-healthy-longevity' target='_blank'>Read Report</a></li> </ul> </div> <!-- Sub Link Ends --> </div> </div> <a data-customlink="nl:body content" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/health/publication/unlocking-power-healthy-longevity" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="lp__overlay-link">Unlocking the Power of Healthy Longevity</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="swiper-slide lp__multiindepth_card col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__primary_card"> <div class="lp__card lp__card_sm_text border-1"> <div class="lp__card_wrapper"> <div class="lp__card_img"> <picture class=" 1"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/780x439-Education-Climate-Report-A:780x439" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/780x439-Education-Climate-Report-A:780x439" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/780x439-Education-Climate-Report-A:780x439" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/780x439-Education-Climate-Report-A:780x439" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <img src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/780x439-Education-Climate-Report-A:780x439" alt="Education for Climate Action Report Cover - hand drawing a globe and world on a green chalkboard" title="Education for Climate Action Report Cover - hand drawing a globe and world on a green chalkboard" class="img-responsive"> </picture> </div> <!--End Of Image Div --> <!-- Feature Image Ends --> <div class="lp__card_content"> <h3 class="lp__card_title" id="sr-card-title"> <a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text="Choosing our Future: Education for Climate Action" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/education/publication/education-for-climate-action" target="_blank"> Choosing our Future: Education for Climate Action </a> </h3> <!--title ends --> <!-- Body Content starts --> <p class="lp__card_description"> How can governments harness education for climate action and adapt schools for climate change? </p> <!-- Sub Link Starts --> <div class="lp__card_list"> <ul> <li class='lp__card_list_item vertical'><a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text='Watch event replay' href='https://live.worldbank.org/en/event/2024/choosing-future-education-climate-action' target='_blank'>Watch event replay</a></li><li class='lp__card_list_item vertical'><a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text='Read report' href='https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/education/publication/education-for-climate-action' target='_blank'>Read report</a></li> </ul> </div> <!-- Sub Link Ends --> </div> </div> <a data-customlink="nl:body content" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/education/publication/education-for-climate-action" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="lp__overlay-link">Choosing our Future: Education for Climate Action</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="swiper-slide lp__multiindepth_card col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__primary_card"> <div class="lp__card lp__card_sm_text border-1"> <div class="lp__card_wrapper"> <div class="lp__card_img"> <picture class=" 1"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/780x439-px-Gender-Strategy-Banner:780x439" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/780x439-px-Gender-Strategy-Banner:780x439" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/780x439-px-Gender-Strategy-Banner:780x439" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/780x439-px-Gender-Strategy-Banner:780x439" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <img src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/780x439-px-Gender-Strategy-Banner:780x439" alt="gender strategy 2024-2030 profile illustration of men and women" title="gender strategy 2024-2030 profile illustration of men and women" class="img-responsive"> </picture> </div> <!--End Of Image Div --> <!-- Feature Image Ends --> <div class="lp__card_content"> <h3 class="lp__card_title" id="sr-card-title"> <a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text="WBG Gender Strategy 2024-2030" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/gender/brief/gender-strategy-update-2024-30-accelerating-equality-and-empowerment-for-all" target="_blank"> WBG Gender Strategy 2024-2030 </a> </h3> <!--title ends --> <!-- Body Content starts --> <p class="lp__card_description"> The strategy focuses on concerted action, financing, and programs at scale to support foundational wellbeing, economic participation and women’s leadership </p> </div> </div> <a data-customlink="nl:body content" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/gender/brief/gender-strategy-update-2024-30-accelerating-equality-and-empowerment-for-all" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="lp__overlay-link">WBG Gender Strategy 2024-2030</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="swiper-slide lp__multiindepth_card col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__primary_card"> <div class="lp__card lp__card_sm_text border-1"> <div class="lp__card_wrapper"> <div class="lp__card_img"> <picture class=" 1"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/mar/WB-HD-Gender-Template-Website-Banner-780x439-202401.png" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/mar/WB-HD-Gender-Template-Website-Banner-780x439-202401.png" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/mar/WB-HD-Gender-Template-Website-Banner-780x439-202401.png" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/mar/WB-HD-Gender-Template-Website-Banner-780x439-202401.png" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <img src="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/mar/WB-HD-Gender-Template-Website-Banner-780x439-202401.png" alt="Image" title="Image" class="img-responsive"> </picture> </div> <!--End Of Image Div --> <!-- Feature Image Ends --> <div class="lp__card_content"> <h3 class="lp__card_title" id="sr-card-title"> <a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text="International Women's Day 2024" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/gender/brief/international-womens-day" target="_blank"> International Women's Day 2024 </a> </h3> <!--title ends --> <!-- Body Content starts --> <p class="lp__card_description"> We celebrate women’s achievements, yet recognize the urgent need to accelerate gender equality and equal opportunity for all. </p> <!-- Sub Link Starts --> <div class="lp__card_list"> <ul> <li class='lp__card_list_item vertical'><a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text='How the WBG is accelerating equality' href='/en/topic/gender/brief/international-womens-day' target='_blank'>How the WBG is accelerating equality</a></li> </ul> </div> <!-- Sub Link Ends --> </div> </div> <a data-customlink="nl:body content" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/gender/brief/international-womens-day" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="lp__overlay-link">International Women's Day 2024</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="swiper-slide lp__multiindepth_card col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__primary_card"> <div class="lp__card lp__card_sm_text border-1"> <div class="lp__card_wrapper"> <div class="lp__card_img"> <picture class=" 1"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/apr/Health-coverage-for-all.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/apr/Health-coverage-for-all.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/apr/Health-coverage-for-all.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/apr/Health-coverage-for-all.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <img src="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/apr/Health-coverage-for-all.jpg" alt="Image" title="Image" class="img-responsive"> </picture> </div> <!--End Of Image Div --> <!-- Feature Image Ends --> <div class="lp__card_content"> <div class="lp__hammer"> <span> Spring Meetings 2024</span> </div> <h3 class="lp__card_title" id="sr-card-title"> <a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text="Transforming Challenge to Action: New Health Target Announced at Spring Meetings" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2024/04/22/transforming-challenge-to-action-new-health-target-announced-at-spring-meetings" target="_blank"> Transforming Challenge to Action: New Health Target Announced at Spring Meetings </a> </h3> <!--title ends --> <!-- Body Content starts --> <p class="lp__card_description"> </p> <!-- Sub Link Starts --> <div class="lp__card_list"> <ul> <li class='lp__card_list_item vertical'><a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text='Watch event replay' href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_caCRrH4Qpc' target='_blank'>Watch event replay</a></li> </ul> </div> <!-- Sub Link Ends --> </div> </div> <a data-customlink="nl:body content" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2024/04/22/transforming-challenge-to-action-new-health-target-announced-at-spring-meetings" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="lp__overlay-link">Transforming Challenge to Action: New Health Target Announced at Spring Meetings</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="swiper-slide lp__multiindepth_card col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__primary_card"> <div class="lp__card lp__card_sm_text border-1"> <div class="lp__card_wrapper"> <div class="lp__card_img"> <picture class=" 1"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/apr/Climate-change-and-health.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/apr/Climate-change-and-health.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/apr/Climate-change-and-health.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/apr/Climate-change-and-health.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <img src="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/apr/Climate-change-and-health.jpg" alt="Image" title="Image" class="img-responsive"> </picture> </div> <!--End Of Image Div --> <!-- Feature Image Ends --> <div class="lp__card_content"> <h3 class="lp__card_title" id="sr-card-title"> <a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text="World Health Day 2024" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/health/brief/health-and-climate-change" target="_blank"> World Health Day 2024 </a> </h3> <!--title ends --> <!-- Body Content starts --> <p class="lp__card_description"> Health impacts from changing climate conditions are intensifying, and urgent action is needed. </p> </div> </div> <a data-customlink="nl:body content" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/health/brief/health-and-climate-change" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="lp__overlay-link">World Health Day 2024</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="swiper-slide lp__multiindepth_card col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__primary_card"> <div class="lp__card lp__card_sm_text border-1"> <div class="lp__card_wrapper"> <div class="lp__card_img"> <picture class=" 1"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2022/mar/tj-family-with-children-780x439.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2022/mar/tj-family-with-children-780x439.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2022/mar/tj-family-with-children-780x439.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2022/mar/tj-family-with-children-780x439.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <img src="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2022/mar/tj-family-with-children-780x439.jpg" alt="Image" title="Image" class="img-responsive"> </picture> </div> <!--End Of Image Div --> <!-- Feature Image Ends --> <div class="lp__card_content"> <h3 class="lp__card_title" id="sr-card-title"> <a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text="BLOG: Protect and Invest in People" href="https://blogs.worldbank.org/en/investinpeople" target="_blank"> BLOG: Protect and Invest in People </a> </h3> <!--title ends --> <!-- Body Content starts --> <p class="lp__card_description"> Subscribe now for weekly articles </p> </div> </div> <a data-customlink="nl:body content" href="https://blogs.worldbank.org/en/investinpeople" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="lp__overlay-link">BLOG: Protect and Invest in People</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="swiper-slide lp__multiindepth_card col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__primary_card"> <div class="lp__card lp__card_sm_text border-1"> <div class="lp__card_wrapper"> <div class="lp__card_img"> <picture class=" 1"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/mar/IMG-7108.png" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/mar/IMG-7108.png" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/mar/IMG-7108.png" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/mar/IMG-7108.png" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <img src="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2024/mar/IMG-7108.png" alt="Image" title="Image" class="img-responsive"> </picture> </div> <!--End Of Image Div --> <!-- Feature Image Ends --> <div class="lp__card_content"> <h3 class="lp__card_title" id="sr-card-title"> <a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text="IDA Helps to Weave the Fabric of Global Social Protection" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2024/03/04/ida-helps-to-weave-the-fabric-of-global-social-protection" target="_blank"> IDA Helps to Weave the Fabric of Global Social Protection </a> </h3> <!--title ends --> <!-- Body Content starts --> <p class="lp__card_description"> </p> </div> </div> <a data-customlink="nl:body content" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2024/03/04/ida-helps-to-weave-the-fabric-of-global-social-protection" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="lp__overlay-link">IDA Helps to Weave the Fabric of Global Social Protection</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="swiper-slide lp__multiindepth_card col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__primary_card"> <div class="lp__card lp__card_sm_text border-1"> <div class="lp__card_wrapper"> <div class="lp__card_img"> <picture class=" 1"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2023/nov/780x439-HD-COP28-people-livable-planet2.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2023/nov/780x439-HD-COP28-people-livable-planet2.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2023/nov/780x439-HD-COP28-people-livable-planet2.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2023/nov/780x439-HD-COP28-people-livable-planet2.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <img src="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/780x439/2023/nov/780x439-HD-COP28-people-livable-planet2.jpg" alt="Image" title="Image" class="img-responsive"> </picture> </div> <!--End Of Image Div --> <!-- Feature Image Ends --> <div class="lp__card_content"> <h3 class="lp__card_title" id="sr-card-title"> <a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text="Human Development & Climate: People for a Livable Planet" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/human-development/brief/the-human-face-of-climate-change" target="_blank"> Human Development & Climate: People for a Livable Planet </a> </h3> <!--title ends --> <!-- Body Content starts --> <p class="lp__card_description"> </p> </div> </div> <a data-customlink="nl:body content" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/human-development/brief/the-human-face-of-climate-change" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="lp__overlay-link">Human Development & Climate: People for a Livable Planet</a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="swiper-button-next"></div> <div class="swiper-button-prev"></div> <div class="swiper-pagination"></div> </div> <script> var mobilejsImported = false; var isMobile = { Android: function() { return navigator.userAgent.match(/Android/i); }, BlackBerry: function() { return navigator.userAgent.match(/BlackBerry/i); }, iOS: function() { return navigator.userAgent.match(/iPhone|iPad|iPod/i); }, Opera: function() { return navigator.userAgent.match(/Opera Mini/i); }, Windows: function() { return navigator.userAgent.match(/IEMobile/i) || navigator.userAgent.match(/WPDesktop/i); }, any: function() { return (isMobile.Android() || isMobile.BlackBerry() || isMobile.iOS() || isMobile.Opera() || isMobile.Windows()); } }; if( isMobile.any() ) { var targetEvents = document.querySelector('.lp__slide_3'); var mobileNav = document.querySelector('.lp__menuButton'); mobileNav.onclick = function() { if(!mobilejsImported) { loadjs_cssfile("/etc/designs/wbrrdesign/clientlibs-accessibility/js/header-submit-form-mobile.js", ""); mobilejsImported = true; } } } else { var targetEvents = document.querySelector('.lp__slide_4'); } function loadjs_cssfile(jsFilename, cssFilename){ var head = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0]; // import js var fileref=document.createElement('script') fileref.setAttribute("type","text/javascript") fileref.setAttribute("src", jsFilename) if (typeof fileref!="undefined") { head.appendChild(fileref) } // import css var link = document.createElement('link'); link.rel = 'stylesheet'; link.type = 'text/css'; link.href = cssFilename; link.media = 'all'; head.appendChild(link); } var libraryImported = false; var optionsEvents = {}; function handleIntersection(entries) { entries.map((entry) => { if (entry.isIntersecting) { if(!libraryImported) { loadjs_cssfile("/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/clientlibs/clientlib-swiper.js", "/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/clientlibs/clientlib-swiper.css"); libraryImported = true; } } }); } // load js and css for slider when element is in viewport var observerEvents = new IntersectionObserver(handleIntersection, optionsEvents); observerEvents.observe(targetEvents); // Tab click and Mouse over var mEvent = document.querySelector('.megamenu'); // var jsFiles = ['/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/clientlibs/vendor/bootstrap.js', '/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/clientlibs/vendor/popper.js', '/etc/designs/wbrrdesign/clientlibs-accessibility/js/header.js']; var jsFiles = []; var jsImported = false; function checkTabPress(e) { // pick passed event of global event object e = e || event; var activeElement; if (e.keyCode == 9 || e.keyCode == 40) { // Here read the active selected link. activeElement = document.activeElement; // If HTML element is and anchor if (activeElement.tagName.toLowerCase() == 'a') // get it's hyperlink if(activeElement.className.includes('lp__megamenu_item')) { if(e.keyCode == 40) { //console.log(e.keyCode, 'tab', activeElement.id); importJs(); callApi(e); e.target.focus(); document.getElementById(activeElement.id).setAttribute("aria-expanded", true); } } } } // load js, API for navigation on mouse over and keyboard tab press function importJs(e) { if(!jsImported) { jsFiles.forEach(function(fileName, index) { // loadjs_cssfile(fileName, ''); }); jsImported = true; } } mEvent.onmouseover=function(e) { importJs(); callApi(e); }; mEvent.onkeyup=function(e) { checkTabPress(e); }; function callApi(e) { if(e.target.tagName == 'A' && e.target.className == 'lp__megamenu_item') { var label = e.target.text.split(" ").join("").toLowerCase(); var nxtEle = e.target.nextElementSibling; if(!nxtEle) { importApi(label, e); } } } function importApi(name, element) { var updateUrl = 'https://wwwstg.worldbank.org/wbg/aem/service/headerdata?pagepath=%2Fcontent%2FSYSTEM%2FTools%2Fstore_node%2Fheader_footer%2Fen%2Fjcr%3Acontent%2Fpar%2Fplainembedcode&name='+name; fetch(updateUrl) .then(function(response) { // When the page is loaded convert it to text if(response.status == 200) { return response.text(); } else { return ''; } }) .then(function(html) { // Initialize the DOM parser var parser = new DOMParser(); // Parse the text var doc = parser.parseFromString(html, "text/html"); element.target.insertAdjacentHTML('afterEnd', new XMLSerializer().serializeToString(doc)) }) .catch(function(err) { console.log('Failed to fetch page: ', err); }); } </script></div> <div class="multi_indepth section"> <script> var mobilejsImported = false; var isMobile = { Android: function() { return navigator.userAgent.match(/Android/i); }, BlackBerry: function() { return navigator.userAgent.match(/BlackBerry/i); }, iOS: function() { return navigator.userAgent.match(/iPhone|iPad|iPod/i); }, Opera: function() { return navigator.userAgent.match(/Opera Mini/i); }, Windows: function() { return navigator.userAgent.match(/IEMobile/i) || navigator.userAgent.match(/WPDesktop/i); }, any: function() { return (isMobile.Android() || isMobile.BlackBerry() || isMobile.iOS() || isMobile.Opera() || isMobile.Windows()); } }; if( isMobile.any() ) { var targetEvents = document.querySelector('.lp__slide_3'); var mobileNav = document.querySelector('.lp__menuButton'); mobileNav.onclick = function() { if(!mobilejsImported) { loadjs_cssfile("/etc/designs/wbrrdesign/clientlibs-accessibility/js/header-submit-form-mobile.js", ""); mobilejsImported = true; } } } else { var targetEvents = document.querySelector('.lp__slide_4'); } function loadjs_cssfile(jsFilename, cssFilename){ var head = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0]; // import js var fileref=document.createElement('script') fileref.setAttribute("type","text/javascript") fileref.setAttribute("src", jsFilename) if (typeof fileref!="undefined") { head.appendChild(fileref) } // import css var link = document.createElement('link'); link.rel = 'stylesheet'; link.type = 'text/css'; link.href = cssFilename; link.media = 'all'; head.appendChild(link); } var libraryImported = false; var optionsEvents = {}; function handleIntersection(entries) { entries.map((entry) => { if (entry.isIntersecting) { if(!libraryImported) { loadjs_cssfile("/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/clientlibs/clientlib-swiper.js", "/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/clientlibs/clientlib-swiper.css"); libraryImported = true; } } }); } // load js and css for slider when element is in viewport var observerEvents = new IntersectionObserver(handleIntersection, optionsEvents); observerEvents.observe(targetEvents); // Tab click and Mouse over var mEvent = document.querySelector('.megamenu'); // var jsFiles = ['/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/clientlibs/vendor/bootstrap.js', '/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/clientlibs/vendor/popper.js', '/etc/designs/wbrrdesign/clientlibs-accessibility/js/header.js']; var jsFiles = []; var jsImported = false; function checkTabPress(e) { // pick passed event of global event object e = e || event; var activeElement; if (e.keyCode == 9 || e.keyCode == 40) { // Here read the active selected link. activeElement = document.activeElement; // If HTML element is and anchor if (activeElement.tagName.toLowerCase() == 'a') // get it's hyperlink if(activeElement.className.includes('lp__megamenu_item')) { if(e.keyCode == 40) { //console.log(e.keyCode, 'tab', activeElement.id); importJs(); callApi(e); e.target.focus(); document.getElementById(activeElement.id).setAttribute("aria-expanded", true); } } } } // load js, API for navigation on mouse over and keyboard tab press function importJs(e) { if(!jsImported) { jsFiles.forEach(function(fileName, index) { // loadjs_cssfile(fileName, ''); }); jsImported = true; } } mEvent.onmouseover=function(e) { importJs(); callApi(e); }; mEvent.onkeyup=function(e) { checkTabPress(e); }; function callApi(e) { if(e.target.tagName == 'A' && e.target.className == 'lp__megamenu_item') { var label = e.target.text.split(" ").join("").toLowerCase(); var nxtEle = e.target.nextElementSibling; if(!nxtEle) { importApi(label, e); } } } function importApi(name, element) { var updateUrl = 'https://wwwstg.worldbank.org/wbg/aem/service/headerdata?pagepath=%2Fcontent%2FSYSTEM%2FTools%2Fstore_node%2Fheader_footer%2Fen%2Fjcr%3Acontent%2Fpar%2Fplainembedcode&name='+name; fetch(updateUrl) .then(function(response) { // When the page is loaded convert it to text if(response.status == 200) { return response.text(); } else { return ''; } }) .then(function(html) { // Initialize the DOM parser var parser = new DOMParser(); // Parse the text var doc = parser.parseFromString(html, "text/html"); element.target.insertAdjacentHTML('afterEnd', new XMLSerializer().serializeToString(doc)) }) .catch(function(err) { console.log('Failed to fetch page: ', err); }); } </script></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0px"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="supergrid parbase section"> <div class="full-row-white-components" style=" "> <div class="container"> <div class=""> <div class="par parsys"><div class="gridlayout parbase section"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-12 col-xs-12 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_12_par_0 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <div class="gridlayout parbase section"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-6 col-sm-12 col-lg-6 col-xs-12 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_6_par_0 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <div class="inline_search_API_new parbase section"> <input type="hidden" class="dateFormat" value="MMM dd, yyyy"/> <input type="hidden" class="localeStr" value="en"/> <input type="hidden" class="hasLocale" value="true"/> <input type="hidden" class="hasDateFormat" value="true"/> <h2 class='h2'>What's New </h2> <div class="inline_search_api" id="whatsnewinline_d8fcab646bd54079aafce688c29007e1" data-url='//search.worldbank.org/api/v2/whatsnew?format=json&src=cq55&sq=(indextype%3Acq5indextype+AND+keywd%3A(Health+OR+gender+OR+education+OR+jobs+OR+%22Jobs+And+Development%22+OR+%22Social+Protection+And+Growth%22+OR+%22Human+Capital%22))&apilang=en&lang_exact=English&rows=3'> <div class="lp__latest_list_section lp__blogs_list"> <ul class="lp__latest_item_info" id="whatsnewdata_d8fcab646bd54079aafce688c29007e1"> <li class="loader" style="margin-left:40%"> <img src="/content/dam/wbr-redesign/logos/ajax.gif" alt="loader image"/> </li> </ul> </div> <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/all?lang_exact=English&topic_exact=Health%5eSocial+Protection+And+Growth%5eJobs+And+Development%5ehuman+capital%5eeducation%5egender" class="lp__btn lp__btn_sm lp__cta_btn lp__blueoutline_btn">View All News</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 col-sm-12 col-lg-6 col-xs-12 colsplit 2"> <div class=" right-column-space primary_multimedia_card_carousel" > <div class="grid_6_par_1 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <div class="gridlayout parbase section"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-12 col-xs-12 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_12_par_0 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <div class="blogs_autopull section"> <h2 class='h2'>Blogs</h2> <input id="filter" type="hidden" name="filter" value="(language eq 'English') and (topics/any(topics: topics eq 'Education' or topics eq 'Gender' or topics eq 'Health' or topics eq 'Social Protection')) "> <input id="APIUrl" type="hidden" name="APIUrl" value="https://webapi.worldbank.org/aemsite/blogs/global/search"> <input id="subKey" type="hidden" name="subKey" value="a02440fa123c4740a83ed288591eafe4"> <input id="count" type="hidden" name="count" value="3"> <input type="hidden" class="dateFormat" value="MMM dd, yyyy"/> <input type="hidden" class="localeStr" value="en"/> <input type="hidden" class="hasLocale" value="true"/> <input type="hidden" class="hasDateFormat" value="true"/> <div class="lp__latest_list_section lp__blogs_list"> <div id="loader"> <img src="/content/dam/wbr-redesign/logos/ajax.gif" alt="Blog Loading"/> </div> <ul class="lp__latest_item_info" id="blogDivul"></ul> </div> <script src="https://momentjs.com/downloads/moment-with-locales.js"></script> <script> var viewText=''; var viewLink=''; var languageCode = 'en'; var isViewAllButton='true'; </script> <a href="" id="blogLink" class="lp__btn lp__btn_sm lp__cta_btn lp__solid_white_btn">View All Blogs</a> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/blogs_autopull/clientlibs/site.css" type="text/css"> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/blogs_autopull/clientlibs/site.js"></script> </div> <div class="create_button parbase section"> <div class="btn-group-horizontal"> <a href="https://blogs.worldbank.org/en/search?topics=Education:Gender:Health:Social%20Protection" target="_blank" class="lp__btn lp__btn_sm lp__solid_blue_btn "><span>View All Blogs</span></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0px"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0px"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0px"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="supergrid parbase section"> <div class="full-row-gray-components" style=" "> <div class="container"> <div class=""> <div class="par parsys"><div class="redesign_title parbase section"> <div class="lp__heading_v1 "> <h2 class='h2 '>Accelerate Equality Means</h2> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> </div> <div class="multi_indepth section"> <div class="lp__multiindepth lp__slide_4 swiper-container " id="inDepth_slider"> <ul class="swiper-wrapper"> <li class="swiper-slide lp__multiindepth_card col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__primary_card"> <div class="lp__card lp__card_sm_text border-1"> <div class="lp__card_wrapper"> <div class="lp__card_img"> <picture class=" 1"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/capital-for-women-entrepreneurs.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/capital-for-women-entrepreneurs.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/capital-for-women-entrepreneurs.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/capital-for-women-entrepreneurs.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <img src="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/capital-for-women-entrepreneurs.jpg" alt="Image" title="Image" class="img-responsive"> </picture> </div> <!--End Of Image Div --> <!-- Feature Image Ends --> <div class="lp__card_content"> <h3 class="lp__card_title" id="sr-card-title"> <a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text="More capital for women entrepreneurs" href="https://live.worldbank.org/en/event/2024/annual-meetings-women-transforming-the-world#challenge" target="_blank"> More capital for women entrepreneurs </a> </h3> <!--title ends --> <!-- Body Content starts --> <p class="lp__card_description"> </p> </div> </div> <a data-customlink="nl:body content" href="https://live.worldbank.org/en/event/2024/annual-meetings-women-transforming-the-world#challenge" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="lp__overlay-link">More capital for women entrepreneurs</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="swiper-slide lp__multiindepth_card col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__primary_card"> <div class="lp__card lp__card_sm_text border-1"> <div class="lp__card_wrapper"> <div class="lp__card_img"> <picture class=" 1"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/equal-employment-and-pay.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/equal-employment-and-pay.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/equal-employment-and-pay.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/equal-employment-and-pay.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <img src="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/equal-employment-and-pay.jpg" alt="Image" title="Image" class="img-responsive"> </picture> </div> <!--End Of Image Div --> <!-- Feature Image Ends --> <div class="lp__card_content"> <h3 class="lp__card_title" id="sr-card-title"> <a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text="Equal opportunities and equal pay" href="https://live.worldbank.org/en/event/2024/annual-meetings-women-transforming-the-world#challenge" target="_blank"> Equal opportunities and equal pay </a> </h3> <!--title ends --> <!-- Body Content starts --> <p class="lp__card_description"> </p> </div> </div> <a data-customlink="nl:body content" href="https://live.worldbank.org/en/event/2024/annual-meetings-women-transforming-the-world#challenge" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="lp__overlay-link">Equal opportunities and equal pay</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="swiper-slide lp__multiindepth_card col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__primary_card"> <div class="lp__card lp__card_sm_text border-1"> <div class="lp__card_wrapper"> <div class="lp__card_img"> <picture class=" 1"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/jobs-for-women.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/jobs-for-women.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/jobs-for-women.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/jobs-for-women.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <img src="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/jobs-for-women.jpg" alt="Image" title="Image" class="img-responsive"> </picture> </div> <!--End Of Image Div --> <!-- Feature Image Ends --> <div class="lp__card_content"> <h3 class="lp__card_title" id="sr-card-title"> <a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text="More and better jobs for women" href="https://live.worldbank.org/en/event/2024/annual-meetings-women-transforming-the-world#challenge" target="_blank"> More and better jobs for women </a> </h3> <!--title ends --> <!-- Body Content starts --> <p class="lp__card_description"> </p> </div> </div> <a data-customlink="nl:body content" href="https://live.worldbank.org/en/event/2024/annual-meetings-women-transforming-the-world#challenge" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="lp__overlay-link">More and better jobs for women</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="swiper-slide lp__multiindepth_card col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__primary_card"> <div class="lp__card lp__card_sm_text border-1"> <div class="lp__card_wrapper"> <div class="lp__card_img"> <picture class=" 1"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/zero-GBV.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/zero-GBV.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/zero-GBV.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/zero-GBV.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <img src="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/zero-GBV.jpg" alt="Image" title="Image" class="img-responsive"> </picture> </div> <!--End Of Image Div --> <!-- Feature Image Ends --> <div class="lp__card_content"> <h3 class="lp__card_title" id="sr-card-title"> <a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text="Zero gender-based violence" href="https://live.worldbank.org/en/event/2024/annual-meetings-women-transforming-the-world#challenge" target="_blank"> Zero gender-based violence </a> </h3> <!--title ends --> <!-- Body Content starts --> <p class="lp__card_description"> </p> </div> </div> <a data-customlink="nl:body content" href="https://live.worldbank.org/en/event/2024/annual-meetings-women-transforming-the-world#challenge" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="lp__overlay-link">Zero gender-based violence</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="swiper-slide lp__multiindepth_card col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__primary_card"> <div class="lp__card lp__card_sm_text border-1"> <div class="lp__card_wrapper"> <div class="lp__card_img"> <picture class=" 1"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/women-in-leadership.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source type="image/webp" media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/women-in-leadership.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:768px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/women-in-leadership.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <source media="(min-width:320px)" srcset="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/women-in-leadership.jpg" class="img-responsive lp-cover"> <img src="https://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x768/2024/oct/women-in-leadership.jpg" alt="Image" title="Image" class="img-responsive"> </picture> </div> <!--End Of Image Div --> <!-- Feature Image Ends --> <div class="lp__card_content"> <h3 class="lp__card_title" id="sr-card-title"> <a data-customlink='nl:body content' data-text="Promoting more women to leadership positions" href="https://live.worldbank.org/en/event/2024/annual-meetings-women-transforming-the-world#challenge" target="_blank"> Promoting more women to leadership positions </a> </h3> <!--title ends --> <!-- Body Content starts --> <p class="lp__card_description"> </p> </div> </div> <a data-customlink="nl:body content" href="https://live.worldbank.org/en/event/2024/annual-meetings-women-transforming-the-world#challenge" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="lp__overlay-link">Promoting more women to leadership positions</a> </div> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="swiper-button-next"></div> <div class="swiper-button-prev"></div> <div class="swiper-pagination"></div> </div> <script> var mobilejsImported = false; var isMobile = { Android: function() { return navigator.userAgent.match(/Android/i); }, BlackBerry: function() { return navigator.userAgent.match(/BlackBerry/i); }, iOS: function() { return navigator.userAgent.match(/iPhone|iPad|iPod/i); }, Opera: function() { return navigator.userAgent.match(/Opera Mini/i); }, Windows: function() { return navigator.userAgent.match(/IEMobile/i) || navigator.userAgent.match(/WPDesktop/i); }, any: function() { return (isMobile.Android() || isMobile.BlackBerry() || isMobile.iOS() || isMobile.Opera() || isMobile.Windows()); } }; if( isMobile.any() ) { var targetEvents = document.querySelector('.lp__slide_3'); var mobileNav = document.querySelector('.lp__menuButton'); mobileNav.onclick = function() { if(!mobilejsImported) { loadjs_cssfile("/etc/designs/wbrrdesign/clientlibs-accessibility/js/header-submit-form-mobile.js", ""); mobilejsImported = true; } } } else { var targetEvents = document.querySelector('.lp__slide_4'); } function loadjs_cssfile(jsFilename, cssFilename){ var head = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0]; // import js var fileref=document.createElement('script') fileref.setAttribute("type","text/javascript") fileref.setAttribute("src", jsFilename) if (typeof fileref!="undefined") { head.appendChild(fileref) } // import css var link = document.createElement('link'); link.rel = 'stylesheet'; link.type = 'text/css'; link.href = cssFilename; link.media = 'all'; head.appendChild(link); } var libraryImported = false; var optionsEvents = {}; function handleIntersection(entries) { entries.map((entry) => { if (entry.isIntersecting) { if(!libraryImported) { loadjs_cssfile("/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/clientlibs/clientlib-swiper.js", "/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/clientlibs/clientlib-swiper.css"); libraryImported = true; } } }); } // load js and css for slider when element is in viewport var observerEvents = new IntersectionObserver(handleIntersection, optionsEvents); observerEvents.observe(targetEvents); // Tab click and Mouse over var mEvent = document.querySelector('.megamenu'); // var jsFiles = ['/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/clientlibs/vendor/bootstrap.js', '/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/clientlibs/vendor/popper.js', '/etc/designs/wbrrdesign/clientlibs-accessibility/js/header.js']; var jsFiles = []; var jsImported = false; function checkTabPress(e) { // pick passed event of global event object e = e || event; var activeElement; if (e.keyCode == 9 || e.keyCode == 40) { // Here read the active selected link. activeElement = document.activeElement; // If HTML element is and anchor if (activeElement.tagName.toLowerCase() == 'a') // get it's hyperlink if(activeElement.className.includes('lp__megamenu_item')) { if(e.keyCode == 40) { //console.log(e.keyCode, 'tab', activeElement.id); importJs(); callApi(e); e.target.focus(); document.getElementById(activeElement.id).setAttribute("aria-expanded", true); } } } } // load js, API for navigation on mouse over and keyboard tab press function importJs(e) { if(!jsImported) { jsFiles.forEach(function(fileName, index) { // loadjs_cssfile(fileName, ''); }); jsImported = true; } } mEvent.onmouseover=function(e) { importJs(); callApi(e); }; mEvent.onkeyup=function(e) { checkTabPress(e); }; function callApi(e) { if(e.target.tagName == 'A' && e.target.className == 'lp__megamenu_item') { var label = e.target.text.split(" ").join("").toLowerCase(); var nxtEle = e.target.nextElementSibling; if(!nxtEle) { importApi(label, e); } } } function importApi(name, element) { var updateUrl = 'https://wwwstg.worldbank.org/wbg/aem/service/headerdata?pagepath=%2Fcontent%2FSYSTEM%2FTools%2Fstore_node%2Fheader_footer%2Fen%2Fjcr%3Acontent%2Fpar%2Fplainembedcode&name='+name; fetch(updateUrl) .then(function(response) { // When the page is loaded convert it to text if(response.status == 200) { return response.text(); } else { return ''; } }) .then(function(html) { // Initialize the DOM parser var parser = new DOMParser(); // Parse the text var doc = parser.parseFromString(html, "text/html"); element.target.insertAdjacentHTML('afterEnd', new XMLSerializer().serializeToString(doc)) }) .catch(function(err) { console.log('Failed to fetch page: ', err); }); } </script></div> <div class="multi_indepth section"> <script> var mobilejsImported = false; var isMobile = { Android: function() { return navigator.userAgent.match(/Android/i); }, BlackBerry: function() { return navigator.userAgent.match(/BlackBerry/i); }, iOS: function() { return navigator.userAgent.match(/iPhone|iPad|iPod/i); }, Opera: function() { return navigator.userAgent.match(/Opera Mini/i); }, Windows: function() { return navigator.userAgent.match(/IEMobile/i) || navigator.userAgent.match(/WPDesktop/i); }, any: function() { return (isMobile.Android() || isMobile.BlackBerry() || isMobile.iOS() || isMobile.Opera() || isMobile.Windows()); } }; if( isMobile.any() ) { var targetEvents = document.querySelector('.lp__slide_3'); var mobileNav = document.querySelector('.lp__menuButton'); mobileNav.onclick = function() { if(!mobilejsImported) { loadjs_cssfile("/etc/designs/wbrrdesign/clientlibs-accessibility/js/header-submit-form-mobile.js", ""); mobilejsImported = true; } } } else { var targetEvents = document.querySelector('.lp__slide_4'); } function loadjs_cssfile(jsFilename, cssFilename){ var head = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0]; // import js var fileref=document.createElement('script') fileref.setAttribute("type","text/javascript") fileref.setAttribute("src", jsFilename) if (typeof fileref!="undefined") { head.appendChild(fileref) } // import css var link = document.createElement('link'); link.rel = 'stylesheet'; link.type = 'text/css'; link.href = cssFilename; link.media = 'all'; head.appendChild(link); } var libraryImported = false; var optionsEvents = {}; function handleIntersection(entries) { entries.map((entry) => { if (entry.isIntersecting) { if(!libraryImported) { loadjs_cssfile("/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/clientlibs/clientlib-swiper.js", "/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/clientlibs/clientlib-swiper.css"); libraryImported = true; } } }); } // load js and css for slider when element is in viewport var observerEvents = new IntersectionObserver(handleIntersection, optionsEvents); observerEvents.observe(targetEvents); // Tab click and Mouse over var mEvent = document.querySelector('.megamenu'); // var jsFiles = ['/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/clientlibs/vendor/bootstrap.js', '/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/clientlibs/vendor/popper.js', '/etc/designs/wbrrdesign/clientlibs-accessibility/js/header.js']; var jsFiles = []; var jsImported = false; function checkTabPress(e) { // pick passed event of global event object e = e || event; var activeElement; if (e.keyCode == 9 || e.keyCode == 40) { // Here read the active selected link. activeElement = document.activeElement; // If HTML element is and anchor if (activeElement.tagName.toLowerCase() == 'a') // get it's hyperlink if(activeElement.className.includes('lp__megamenu_item')) { if(e.keyCode == 40) { //console.log(e.keyCode, 'tab', activeElement.id); importJs(); callApi(e); e.target.focus(); document.getElementById(activeElement.id).setAttribute("aria-expanded", true); } } } } // load js, API for navigation on mouse over and keyboard tab press function importJs(e) { if(!jsImported) { jsFiles.forEach(function(fileName, index) { // loadjs_cssfile(fileName, ''); }); jsImported = true; } } mEvent.onmouseover=function(e) { importJs(); callApi(e); }; mEvent.onkeyup=function(e) { checkTabPress(e); }; function callApi(e) { if(e.target.tagName == 'A' && e.target.className == 'lp__megamenu_item') { var label = e.target.text.split(" ").join("").toLowerCase(); var nxtEle = e.target.nextElementSibling; if(!nxtEle) { importApi(label, e); } } } function importApi(name, element) { var updateUrl = 'https://wwwstg.worldbank.org/wbg/aem/service/headerdata?pagepath=%2Fcontent%2FSYSTEM%2FTools%2Fstore_node%2Fheader_footer%2Fen%2Fjcr%3Acontent%2Fpar%2Fplainembedcode&name='+name; fetch(updateUrl) .then(function(response) { // When the page is loaded convert it to text if(response.status == 200) { return response.text(); } else { return ''; } }) .then(function(html) { // Initialize the DOM parser var parser = new DOMParser(); // Parse the text var doc = parser.parseFromString(html, "text/html"); element.target.insertAdjacentHTML('afterEnd', new XMLSerializer().serializeToString(doc)) }) .catch(function(err) { console.log('Failed to fetch page: ', err); }); } </script></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="supergrid parbase section"> <div class="full-row-white-components" style=" "> <div class="container"> <div class=""> <div class="par parsys"><div class="gridlayout parbase section"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-12 col-xs-12 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_12_par_0 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <div class="redesign_title parbase section"> </div> <div class="gridlayout parbase section"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-3 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_3_par_0 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <div class="redesign_related section"> <style></style> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-5 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_5_par_1 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <div class="redesign_related section"> <style></style> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4 colsplit 2"> <div class=" " > <div class="grid_4_par_2 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <div class="redesign_title parbase section"> </div> <div class="contactus parbase section"> <div class="lp__contacts_wrapper"> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 36px"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix" aria-hidden="true"></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0px"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <!-- Begin Global footer --> <footer> <div class="row full-row-footer-components"> <div class="container"> <div class="lp__footer_top"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__footer_menuitem"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-6"> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/who-we-are">Who We Are</a></li> <li><a href="https://data.worldbank.org">Data</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/research">Research and Publications</a></li> <li><a href="https://olc.worldbank.org">Learning</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-6"> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/news">News</a></li> <li><a href="https://projects.worldbank.org/?lang=en">Projects and Operations</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/where-we-work">Countries</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic">Topics</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div><!-- End left column footer menu section --> <div class="col-lg-7 col-md-6 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <hr class="visible-sm visible-xs"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-6 col-md-12 col-sm-6 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__social_icon"> <div class="h6" aria-hidden="true">FOLLOW US</div> <div class="sr-only">Follow us</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/worldbank" class="lp__socialimg"><img src="/content/dam/wbr-redesign/icons/fb.svg" alt="World Bank Facebook page" class="img-responsive"></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.twitter.com/worldbank" class="lp__socialimg"><img src="/content/dam/wbr-redesign/icons/twitter.svg" alt="World Bank x.com page" class="img-responsive"></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/the-world-bank" class="lp__socialimg"><img src="/content/dam/wbr-redesign/icons/linkedln.svg" alt="World Bank linkedln page" class="img-responsive"></a></li> <li><a href="https://instagram.com/worldbank/" class="lp__socialimg"><img src="/content/dam/wbr-redesign/icons/instagram.svg" alt="World Bank instagram page" class="img-responsive"></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/WorldBank" class="lp__socialimg"><img src="/content/dam/wbr-redesign/icons/youtube.svg" alt="World Bank youtube page" class="img-responsive"></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/worldbank" class="lp__socialimg"><img src="/content/dam/wbr-redesign/icons/flickr.svg" alt="World Bank flickr page" class="img-responsive"></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaeLyAgAojYvg7Wbr91k" class="lp__socialimg"><img src="/content/dam/wbr-redesign/icons/whatsup.svg" alt="World Bank Whatsapp page" class="img-responsive"></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-6 col-md-12 col-sm-6 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__footer_newsletter"> <div class="lp__footersearch_section"> <div class="h6">newsletter</div> <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/newsletter-subscription" class="lp__btn lp__newsletter_btn lp__solid_lightblue_btn lp__cta_btn">SUBSCRIBE HERE</a> </div> </div> <!-- Begin Language toggler --> <div class="lp-footer-lang-dropdown lp__dropup"> <span class="lang-lable" id="site-language">This Site in:</span> <div class=" lp-lang-toggler dropdown"> <button type="button" class="lang-filter-label dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" id="lang-title" aria-labelledby="site-language lang-title">English</button> <div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="site-language"> <ul> <li lang="es"><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.bancomundial.org">Español</a></li> <li lang="fr"><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org">Français</a></li> <li lang="ar"><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org">عربي</a></li> <li lang="ru"><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org">Русский</a></li> <li lang="zh"><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.shihang.org">中文</a></li> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/language-resources">View All »</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <!-- End Language toggler --> </div> </div> </div> </div><!-- End right column footer follow and newsletter section --> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__footer_bottom"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-8 col-md-8 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__listinline"> <ul> <li class="disclaimer"><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/legal">Legal</a></li> <li class="disclaimer"><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/legal/privacy-notice">Privacy Notice</a></li> <li class="disclaimer"><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/who-we-are/site-accessibility">Site Accessibility</a></li> <li class="disclaimer"><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/access-to-information">Access to Information</a></li> <li class="disclaimer"><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/careers">Jobs</a></li> <li class="disclaimer"><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/contacts">Contact</a></li> </ul> </div> </div><!-- End disclaimer--> <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__footer_fraud"> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/legal/scams">SCAM ALERTS</a></li> <li><a href="https://wbgcmsprod.microsoftcrmportals.com/en-US/anonymous-users/int-fraud-management/create-new-complaint/">REPORT FRAUD OR CORRUPTION</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div><!-- End disclaimer and copy right --> </div> </div><!-- End footer Bottom row --> </div> </div> </div> <!-- End Top Footer --> <!-- Begin bottom Footer --> <div class="row full-row-footer-black-components"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="lp__footer_bottom_left"> <div class="col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/"> <img src="/content/dam/wbr-redesign/logos/logo-wbg-footer-en.svg" class="footer-logo" title="World Bank Group logo" alt="World Bank Group logo"></a> </li> <li><a class="lp__wbgpartnership" title="International Bank for Reconstruction and Development" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/who-we-are/ibrd">IBRD</a></li> <li><a class="lp__wbgpartnership" title="International Development Association" href="https://ida.worldbank.org/">IDA</a></li> <li><a class="lp__wbgpartnership" title="International Finance Corporation" href="https://www.ifc.org/">IFC</a></li> <li><a class="lp__wbgpartnership" title="Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency" href="https://www.miga.org/">MIGA</a></li> <li><a class="lp__wbgpartnership" title="International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes" href="https://icsid.worldbank.org/">ICSID</a></li> </ul> </div> </div><!-- End logo and Wbg partnership --> <div class="lp__copyright"> <div class="col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> © <span id="footer-year"></span> <script language="JavaScript"> <!-- Begin var time=new Date(); var year=time.getYear(); if (year < 2000) year = year + 1900; document.getElementById("footer-year").innerHTML = year; // End --> </script> The World Bank, All Rights Reserved. </div> </div><!-- End dropdown and fraud --> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <!-- End Global footer --> <script src="/etc/designs/wbr/components/wbgajax.js"></script> <div data-ajax-component-wbg data-url="/wbg/aem/service/ampopup" data-ajax-query-parameters='language=en&pageName=/content/wb-home/en/about/unit/human-development' ></div> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/clientlibs/clientlib-base.js"></script> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/list_navigation/clientlibs/site.js"></script> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/showcase-embed/clientlibs/site.js"></script> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/redesign_static_content/clientlibs/site.js"></script> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/inline_search_API_new/clientlibs/site.js"></script> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/redesign_related/clientlibs/site.js"></script> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/eds_tab/clientlibs/site.js"></script> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/redesign_card/clientlibs/site.js"></script> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/multi_indepth/clientlibs/site.js"></script> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/highlight_component/clientlibs/site.js"></script> <script src="/etc.clientlibs/worldbankgroup/components/content/archivesSpotlight/clientlibs/site.js"></script> <!--cookie consent starts--> <section id="cookieconsentpopup" class="lp__cookie_tooltip" style="display: none;"> <div class="container"> <p>This site uses cookies to optimize functionality and give you the best possible experience. If you continue to navigate this website beyond this page, cookies will be placed on your browser. To learn more about cookies, <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/legal/privacy-notice">click here</a>. </p> <button type="button" class="close accept-consent" aria-label="close cookies policy notification" tabindex="0"> <span aria-hidden="true">×</span> </button> </div> </section> <script defer src="/etc/designs/wbrrdesign/clientlibs-wbrredsign/js/cookie-consent.js"></script> <!--cookie consent ends--> <script type="text/javascript"> var appInsights=window.appInsights||function(a){ function b(a){c[a]=function(){var b=arguments;c.queue.push(function(){c[a].apply(c,b)})}}var c={config:a},d=document,e=window;setTimeout(function(){var b=d.createElement("script");b.src=a.url||"https://az416426.vo.msecnd.net/scripts/a/ai.0.js",d.getElementsByTagName("script")[0].parentNode.appendChild(b)});try{c.cookie=d.cookie}catch(a){}c.queue=[];for(var f=["Event","Exception","Metric","PageView","Trace","Dependency"];f.length;)b("track"+f.pop());if(b("setAuthenticatedUserContext"),b("clearAuthenticatedUserContext"),b("startTrackEvent"),b("stopTrackEvent"),b("startTrackPage"),b("stopTrackPage"),b("flush"),!a.disableExceptionTracking){f="onerror",b("_"+f);var g=e[f];e[f]=function(a,b,d,e,h){var i=g&&g(a,b,d,e,h);return!0!==i&&c["_"+f](a,b,d,e,h),i}}return c }({ instrumentationKey:"2ddee9f8-57ef-4c0e-8810-a2f743116654" }); window.appInsights=appInsights,appInsights.queue&&0===appInsights.queue.length&&appInsights.trackPageView(); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/etc/designs/wbg/clientlib/js/WebStatsUtil.js?q=nocache"></script> <script> var filters = [], queryParamValue,section=[],sFilters="",sSection=""; var query_string = window.location.search; var paramMap = { 'displayconttype_exact': 'type', 'topic_exact': 'topic', 'admreg_exact':'region', 'count_exact':'country', 'strdate':'startdate', 'enddate':'enddate', 'lang_exact':'language', 'tf':'timeframe', 'docty_exact':'document type', 'lang_spoken_exact':'languages spoken', 'job_title_exact':'role', 'unit_exact':'unit', 'first_name_AlphaBucket_exact':'first name', 'surname_AlphaBucket_exact':'last name', 'sector_exact':'sector', 'status_exact':'status', 'majdocty_exact':'major document type', 'majtheme_exact':'theme', 'teratopic_exact':'topic' }; if(query_string){ var queryPair = query_string.slice(1).split('&'); for (var i = 0; i < queryPair.length; i++) { queryParamValue = queryPair[i].split('=')[1]; queryParamName = queryPair[i].split('=')[0]; if((typeof paramMap[queryParamName]!='undefined') && (queryParamName!='lang_exact') && (queryParamName!='pastevents') && (queryParamName!='futureevents') && (queryParamName!='srt') && (queryParamName!='qterm') && (queryParamName!='x')&&(queryParamName!='y')){ section.push(paramMap[queryParamName]); } if((queryParamName!='qterm') && (queryParamName!='futureevents') && (queryParamName!='pastevents') && (queryParamName!='srt') && (queryParamName!='os') && (queryParamName!='x') && (queryParamName!='lang_exact') &&(queryParamName!='y')){ if(queryParamValue != ''){ filters.push(queryParamValue); } } } sFilters = filters.join(':'); sSection = section.join(':'); sSection = decodeURIComponent(sSection); sSection = sSection.replace(new RegExp("\\+","g"),' '); //s.eVar50= section; sFilters = decodeURIComponent(sFilters); sFilters = sFilters.replace(new RegExp("\\+","g"),' '); //s.list1 =filters; } </script> <script> var wbgData = wbgData || {}; wbgData.page = { pageInfo: { pageName: "en:about:unit:human-development", pageCategory: "content page", pageUid: "268c6006-08ff-47b9-8422-7febec7b0830", pageFirstPub: "03-08-2021", pageLastMod: "11-20-2024", contentType:"About", topicTag:"health:social protection and growth:education:gender:nutrition:human capital for growth:migration policies and jobs:sexual reproductive maternal and child health", hier1:"ecrcc~who we are~about", channel:"EXT About Us EXT", webpackage:"ECRHD", }, sectionInfo: { siteSection: "who we are", subsectionP2:"about", subsectionP3:"", subsectionP4:"", subsectionP5:"" } }, wbgData.site = { siteInfo: { siteLanguage: "en", siteCountry: "", siteEnv: "prod", userIpaddressType:"10.48.0.13", siteRegion:"", siteType:"main", }, techInfo: { cmsType: "AEM", bussVPUnit: "EXT", bussUnit: "ECRCC", bussUserGroup: "External", bussAgency: "ibrd" } } </script> <script type="text/javascript"> var wbgDataOld = {}; wbgDataOld.page= { pageInfo: { pageName: "en:about>unit>human-development", pageTitle:"Human Development", pageDate:"2024/10/21", hier1: "ecrcc~who we are~about", hier2: "wbg~en~english~who we are~about", server:"10.48.0.136", channel:"EXT About Us EXT" }, docInfo: { docAuthor: "",//Document author docDate:"",//Document date docRegion:"",//Region docCountry:"" }, teragramInfo: { teragramTopic:"", teragramKeyword:"" }, siteInfo: { siteSection:"who we are", subSection1:"who we are~about", subSection2:"who we are~about", subSection3:"who we are~about", siteLanguage:"English", siteRank:"1", contentType:"about" }, packageInfo:{ webpackage:"ECRHD" }, vpuInfo: { vpuLegacy:"EXT", vpu:"ECRCC" }, } var opsAanalytics ={ "projectId" :"NODATA", "upi":"NODATA", "pageName":"who we are", "tabName":"who we are", "serverDate":"", "clientDate":new Date().getTime(), "totalResponseTime":"", "pageUrl":(document.URL).replace("https://","").replace("http://",""), "userAgent" :navigator.userAgent, "server":"www.worldbank.org", "appId":"wbgext", "key1":"about", "key2":"", "key3":"", "key4":"", "key5":"", "key6":"Anonymous", "key7":"", "key8":"", "key9":"", "key10":"" }; </script> </body> </html>