CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="390"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'managed',cRay: '91e882571d3bd4a5',cH: 'nkjLEgPH2m2_dG2iBIouGdG8UX9ciSXVGQEnyavWqkY-1741669446-1.2.1.1-Nj_S6eCIIfDJ__541cqExNWCyoqW0.mgyTjHhEmD1NrQHhACJmgcT8T4Pf1_O5Kd',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Pratima%20Poudel&__cf_chl_tk=BdVzOPyqGjOB2M_3.UKH7NLWGUDx.s7wpVDj_yElrWE-1741669446-1.0.1.1-80.2XLchi1H9d4tWsz6BBEUoBb02sCWsqG6BiGOCk58",cFPWv: 'g',cITimeS: '1741669446',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '390000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Pratima%20Poudel&__cf_chl_f_tk=BdVzOPyqGjOB2M_3.UKH7NLWGUDx.s7wpVDj_yElrWE-1741669446-1.0.1.1-80.2XLchi1H9d4tWsz6BBEUoBb02sCWsqG6BiGOCk58",md: "c7L5UZ8GSaL9SlNcG8c0iZV5Q7lFsapbQKWzpjeaUwU-1741669446-1.2.1.1-BOsz33OnI.kPKd648tPG0dGtW3EjErOrgAZfbcxd7cxa72RIGbEp9aNFW60Uti.4.5kbYuLKBaoSPDbttONdDXMHex9LoRAJEVPaBmUY66_yRHIS0c8Cf63URIlme3ZLT6vHIA2uhk1aUVjX.mOwfO5_.89AR4eCJTmY4MvDG3T2CLxYONeDxs.6oH4sofPfnnTuZ8ssnxHJ1RfYiaQj8UTmi_VKKKWEzF79JuH9.SJ4qroPBn67M2SBb7gkrOk9daJA_DtYKSzIpY_R2GtElHsupU2EKCwIBqCGKPhPRi5fmPtdjywzkvdlRxuMt8UOzAFEWmHZcx1fol_sKYErMzC2Sik1KftBuTJCtfiuXRImZoV46X3tUbA4dqvkb3wWhHof2dqi9nsE_x04S2LSBbaaVV55IxMjgiIqQ.uDkRIyWosSZ9_DqKTHDurZyAGoHwIk0u433XkFLbechYGn.qX2KUtTQOvNOiIg4ZnpKrbojEkqR8sw3r4f6CuJK63qUH8NGmCHfovZVEDAFl11G1YdnXLYy9cNpMtYVdKre98c1b_sPZctO_5IXVf4uy90cVLac55ExXO_b3uwazesFYSSH8llMrmkX9zi7WQTPtSdXMLx.jcxrKBEJzpdUL6Gj20DpKlluNLZvNkB_ysutPt7Roio9RPWQGNc5wlGI_Yh_E5jSoDZGLBPr8tSManE8.gId5Z8U5ISBJRPuZLBuTvkW.hqOcIMrOE.1.n5MhJ.y2jrMY_wQ2KaRfATMffc_8orSMh9ozfGF2KqLar2to0h9pEGK_hRvhBYYbR3m4fag1v70SGJDqOHehxbDwckGfKwycpvjvM5e4BEr7xsr49eB3nTp8mi.zYDPcCfnwPuuroC_xZY_gLCT9hKjecXWJqHfB5pskmcBZnEF46806pciYdn1L40r4Zg7MwYhJDnLnl7AuUGUqJar_xjHYZSCpiAXUJ2Agxf5tM_uZmzOKyJnU0iH7sLH8ma_jS2yinQYts5PysfS3jxHx__Vwp4_MkVLIgE8ouqZYK_rZcZRXlLxGgHas.2bUfI13PbTlC6v_WYF_76P3Qkz3adFD7Tw5CAVELYG94Zw_YKS6leZQojz6q.13azSHshDzijI3hLR3aIMDiM_.tZoZPo6CAn1IS4zYEqGoYhgh.W2__Ekk_RuehGUyiVPx1J9_PIkhACwafPT3.2G_xFZD47s35bzXAe0uppYm.o851aXVM6dYe0zdu5ayhKhrgUQmLKmVHqsRpIKLMt3QEh0jZOxrcBB47HBjI0Ae4bIQ.LweZ0jQ",mdrd: "ZWT_31uZ.2umWyOPE2JDrrm6aCed6xcFPQIezRFUXK4-1741669446-1.2.1.1-N.GyZddsI2y.60Obs.kdVwyojDuvHwkI7c5uTaxXlNELBN5ZBWeNpVLYeNvsr3AQryn2dA4RpzBuKVWibNyjnleAOEb7FDuDaxMlls.jLETMXX3kfeHjTgGoKP1f7LF4BgGCsFZO1X2DwO3JOpsWk6fofIVmgYTRBzdnIXNmYFM.YTH2amOXLIAmG0UwGrbPS1JcdteHO4nDa8i08ve_Xd58lbWsC38KP60a1NplQHgN4lgveKDfnmNoQvDKoi8eVwO77xHyDdSAFDuu9YkK8UQNBsDv3jYnYKJdaSoc4S8UzjBr7Qx17Y.OxuT0YFTkwNqgCkXBenvTuLkFSNMZKnDkTVocA5CpxREbi99M0QBwk2ZU2vOsvttDcpQKyShMV9TrSBi3cGYEvvw0QlgpeAqCKUR1uXkQvzldCg0OmIc6GYX0nEupiWQvrBT7ghGmL72DttAuFyQ154d2soU.q7fhTe_V78BStpjy..gX992Lr8YaBNWqoww51ESBz2iCFgfoq6YJcAYufTi.pDtLBTcpd5EKREX5gOLHfvFDanmRz5gLOyqB3.HZ.1WMx6vhSEjQvYWnmQdD8YFs3WaQaI7TuhYijV_qV3xbbZ.xzIaqiy3d2CVbeehD9m_BE6V9ptBt4GsOrf_E2RrZcrKCF6BotLa2uU9.bGld838QCUqSUCWDPEFiJygaECY6Doq8ZzZ2x3dsc_VHeDG6dPPMv1v18_1pMNJoxtV3CGDfJaFXYSit2489oDgvy2qa6MJRHbaNgVmmXj5SNsLGUNAeAWGgE8FUwMMz_uQUqS5xdzlYtWwputjwWEN3uH1oJJLeZDYmTgIxLTCDH0Hspvnz4lk3ziPZNamCa5y0wAJI_ogII9U_yMLpBMJeE5e.YkUFlq1IrfRCc3f5O.sRieuz9QaU8yGhQvvpB9ODmZenDwbPNXWqDV2T1sRwBO7SrGRd_cLu8YYMkOF1hnIIiOK1Z.uQ.mYk7QPtOos1leZDpB2RAg9fGAeYbUyWLGVt_ccyXDgmiUsJrGzzVlrn238Lt68cdb__g6PJ2uLNfiOZ8p00OIraTOGMJo4SqmHoYj3BHcKlBhx3e1gr6AVOTs7mAViXf82qTqdvTp9eaYUGZ261FDRfrX8iLijMUVHFe50FXWjHvQppGGgMC18evPLMj5vzHnN8_WqSOoYe4x4zS9EXBvqjpoxgQGf_GYH7hKK6.uaSxDDR6N80j.WSWZwpMcUZkPRxp18weV_xTsiCjnFleugrKeBOhJndmrAITFUETa04_hubRUfM3eYoSJGTQXHsCUojEr7DNtUUew89wcFpmDn2C9ZpFfhpTvTncUCMwrjPBPChS3MU8SgxYrVP6pQ60KWisU.Opld3vPJX7L6Ex68pwlCZDSgun7090KZD6l.hKIne0xiwuSbDKle7eI_VRdIF_pJsXwFnc7y6EY74rqyj0Z62vfW77Ia.Npj4a7zQSjdgAVhhuaHOR2fDMaoN99QiyYNQ9Bs9Q8Hsu9Lm5A7cOhETu.22t97eG5lPPnC7vFG0zPJE.V0XYOPh47YG1kvliCFJbMc_Atj_mvSu1.HSGcpVrSdh8ffMP.aaMyqu0Vy28Y8wtGBO8TdsjPXhscY8SoSyFJCnsAg7P1PJLXbP9DyqnI.TIy6Ewa9msqgAJH1_CkkaB07FvnJMXKoy5Hf5hQ8AOlde7Tw4sDkPxC3O.GH0vaM8Tt7lQB_wiJlJvN0mR7PztuEc_zVwkOTpfD0o6mGosqSai5pGk48DjZygahqjhH0Nk6rewkO8MLoUmaQicgw0syMzcEYYAYLC5FQ6OIEvvUvWkIA2c_0pN.Oj509nRbdYhhBjcYfX5UaVVOj1Tk3Gvn09iF0EdslEqBWzxIBdsCJPEArSBwy.9o1cmf3QBUfYLrdp1Y25iFeNQNwTSy8kc.KG7Q43Q5dtY6ysiRqy5hSnzdnXTRTiRJkVljRfQupXjZroj9jQ"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=91e882571d3bd4a5';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=Pratima%20Poudel&__cf_chl_rt_tk=BdVzOPyqGjOB2M_3.UKH7NLWGUDx.s7wpVDj_yElrWE-1741669446-1.0.1.1-80.2XLchi1H9d4tWsz6BBEUoBb02sCWsqG6BiGOCk58" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>