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Abril - Suplemento literario

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data-id="918">.ft-mol-headband{position:relative;margin-top:3rem;margin-right:auto;margin-bottom:2.7rem;width:100%;display:flex;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-headband{margin-right:auto;margin-bottom:3rem}.ft-helper-bgColor-black .ft-mol-headband{margin-top:3rem;margin-right:auto;margin-bottom:1rem}}.ft-mol-headband--branded .ft-mol-headband__title{color:var(--color-black);text-transform:uppercase;margin-right:auto}.ft-mol-headband--center .ft-mol-headband__title{display:none}.ft-mol-headband--news .ft-mol-headband__title{display:flex;justify-content:center;width:100%;font-weight:bold;font-family:var(--font-primary);font-size:1.8rem;line-height:2rem;letter-spacing:0;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-black)}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-headband--news .ft-mol-headband__title{font-size:2rem;line-height:2.2rem}}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-headband--news .ft-mol-headband__title{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;width:auto}}.ft-helper-bgColor-black .ft-mol-headband__title{color:var(--color-white)}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-headband__title{display:flex}}.ft-mol-headband__title .ft-link{color:var(--color-black)}.ft-mol-headband__logo{display:flex;align-items:center}.ft-mol-headband--branded .ft-mol-headband__logo{color:var(--color-quaternary);font-family:var(--font-branded);font-weight:400;font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8rem;letter-spacing:0;margin-left:auto;justify-content:flex-end}.ft-mol-headband--branded__noMark .ft-mol-headband__logo{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-weight:500}.ft-mol-headband--brandedTrust .ft-mol-headband__logo{color:var(--color-primary)}.ft-mol-modNews .ft-mol-headband__logo{justify-content:flex-start}.ft-mol-headband__img{margin-left:1rem}.ft-helper-bgColor-black .ft-mol-headband__img{margin-left:0}.ft-mol-headband--branded .ft-mol-headband__img{max-height:30px}.ft-mol-modNews .ft-mol-headband__img{height:25px;max-width:65px;object-fit:cover}.ft-mol-headband--reverse .ft-mol-headband__img{margin-left:0}.ft-mol-headband--news .ft-mol-headband__img{position:absolute;right:0;bottom:-35%;left:0;margin:auto;padding:1rem;border-style:solid;border-width:0.1rem;border-color:var(--color-white);width:fit-content;max-width:80px}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-headband--news .ft-mol-headband__img{position:absolute;right:auto;bottom:-2rem;left:0;max-width:90px}}.ft-mol-headband__label{padding-right:1rem;padding-bottom:0.2rem;padding-left:1rem;font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.2rem;line-height:2rem;letter-spacing:0;z-index:1;font-style:italic;color:var(--color-white);border-radius:0.4rem;background-color:var(--color-quaternary)}.ft-mol-headband--center{padding:1rem 1rem 3rem;margin-top:2rem;margin-right:auto;margin-bottom:1rem;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-width:0.1rem;border-color:var(--color-mediumGrey);justify-content:center}.ft-helper-bgColor-black .ft-mol-headband--center{color:var(--color-darkGrey)}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-headband--center{padding:1rem 1rem 2rem}}.ft-mol-headband--news{padding:1rem 1rem 3rem;margin-top:2rem;margin-right:auto;margin-bottom:3rem;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-width:0.1rem;color:var(--color-mediumGrey);flex-direction:row-reverse}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-headband--news{padding:1rem}}.ft-mol-headband--heading{padding:1rem 1.5rem;font-weight:bold;background:var(--color-black);color:var(--color-white)}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-headband--heading{padding:1rem 1.5rem;margin-right:2rem;width:auto}}.ft-mol-headband--heading .ft-date{margin:0}.ft-mol-headband--heading .ft-date__text{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.4rem;line-height:2.2rem;letter-spacing:0;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-white)}.ft-mol-headband--reverse{flex-direction:row-reverse}.ft-mol-headband--branded{font-family:var(--font-branded);font-weight:400;font-weight:600;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-mediumGrey);padding-bottom:1rem}.ft-mol-modNews .ft-mol-headband--branded{border-bottom:0px none}.ft-mol-headband--branded:not(:has(.ft-mol-headband__title)) .ft-mol-headband__logo{width:inherit}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-headband--branded{margin-right:auto;margin-bottom:2rem}}.ft-mol-headband--branded-noMark{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-weight:600}.ft-mol-headband--section{border-bottom-style:solid;border-width:0.1rem;border-color:var(--color-mediumGrey);flex-wrap:nowrap;align-items:flex-end}.ft-helper-bgColor-black .ft-mol-headband--section{border-color:var(--color-darkGrey)}.ft-mol-headband--section .ft-link{margin-right:1rem;padding-bottom:1rem;min-width:8rem}@media only screen and (min-width:1024px){.ft-mol-headband--section .ft-link{padding-bottom:0;align-self:center}}@media only screen and (min-width:1024px){.ft-mol-headband--section .ft-mol-dropdown{margin-bottom:1rem;overflow:hidden}}@media only screen and (min-width:1024px){.ft-mol-headband--section .ft-mol-dropdown__trigger{border:0;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);clip-path:inset(100%);height:1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}}.ft-mol-headband--section .ft-mol-dropdown__link{color:var(--color-quaternary)}@media only screen and (min-width:1024px){.ft-mol-headband--section .ft-mol-dropdown__link{padding:0}}@media only screen and (min-width:1024px){.ft-mol-headband--section .ft-mol-dropdown__link:focus-visible,.ft-mol-headband--section .ft-mol-dropdown__link:hover{color:var(--color-black);text-decoration:underline;background-color:transparent}}@media only screen and (min-width:1024px){.ft-mol-headband--section .ft-mol-dropdown__item:not(:last-child){margin-right:2rem;border-width:0}}@media only screen and (min-width:1440px){.ft-mol-headband--section .ft-mol-dropdown__item:not(:last-child){margin-right:2rem}}@media only screen and (min-width:1024px){.ft-mol-headband--section .ft-mol-dropdown__item{float:left;white-space:nowrap}}@media only screen and (min-width:1024px){.ft-mol-headband--section .ft-mol-dropdown__list{clip:auto;clip-path:none;height:auto;overflow:visible;position:static;white-space:inherit;width:auto;position:relative;border-width:0;display:flex}}@media only screen and (min-width:1024px) and (min-width:1024px){.ft-mol-headband--section .ft-mol-dropdown__list{overflow:hidden;display:block;height:2rem;white-space:normal}}@media only screen and (min-width:1024px) and (min-width:1024px){.ft-mol-headband--section .ft-mol-dropdown__listIs-active:before{border:0;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);clip-path:inset(100%);height:1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}}.ft-mol-headband--section .ft-mol-headband__title{position:relative;margin-top:0;margin-right:1rem;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:1rem;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:1rem;flex:initial;font-size:2.4rem;line-height:2.6rem}.ft-mol-headband--section .ft-mol-headband__title:after{content:"";position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;height:0.2rem;width:100%;background-color:var(--color-black)}.ft-helper-bgColor-black .ft-mol-headband--section .ft-mol-headband__title:after{background-color:var(--color-white)}.ft-mol-headband--section .ft-mol-headband__logo{margin-right:1rem;color:var(--color-quaternary)}@media only screen and (min-width:1024px){.ft-mol-headband--section .ft-mol-headband__logo{margin-bottom:0.5rem}}.ft-mol-headband--section .ft-mol-headband__section-img{margin-bottom:1rem;max-width:14rem}@media only screen and (min-width:1204px){.ft-mol-headband--section .ft-mol-headband__section-img{max-width:20rem}}.ft-mol-headband--xxs [class*=ft-mol-headband__title]{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.6rem;line-height:2.4rem;letter-spacing:0;font-weight:bold}.ft-mol-headband--xxs[class*="--branded"]:not([class*="--branded-noMark"]) [class*=ft-mol-headband__title]{font-family:var(--font-branded);font-weight:400;font-weight:600}.ft-mol-headband--xxs[class*="--branded-noMark"] [class*=ft-mol-headband__title]{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-weight:600}.ft-mol-headband--xs [class*=ft-mol-headband__title]{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.8rem;line-height:2.2rem;letter-spacing:0;font-weight:bold}.ft-mol-headband--xs[class*="--branded"]:not([class*="--branded-noMark"]) [class*=ft-mol-headband__title]{font-family:var(--font-branded);font-weight:400;font-weight:600}.ft-mol-headband--xs[class*="--branded-noMark"] [class*=ft-mol-headband__title]{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-weight:600}.ft-mol-headband--has-logo{margin-bottom:6rem}@media only screen and (min-width:1024px){.ft-mol-headband--has-logo{margin-bottom:4rem}}.ft-mol-headband--has-logo .ft-mol-headband__logo{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.4rem;line-height:1.6rem;letter-spacing:0;position:absolute;right:0;bottom:-4rem}@media only screen and (min-width:1024px){.ft-mol-headband--has-logo .ft-mol-headband__logo{position:relative;right:initial;bottom:initial}}.ft-mol-headband--has-trademark-links{border-bottom-style:none;flex-wrap:wrap}@media only screen and (min-width:1280px){.ft-mol-headband--has-trademark-links{border-bottom-style:solid;flex-wrap:nowrap}}.ft-mol-headband--has-trademark-links .ft-mol-headband__img{margin-left:0}.ft-mol-headband--has-trademark-links .ft-mol-headband__logo{margin-right:0;padding-top:0.4rem;border-top-style:solid;border-width:0.1rem;border-color:var(--color-mediumGrey);font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.4rem;line-height:1.6rem;letter-spacing:0;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:flex-end;gap:1rem;width:100%}@media only screen and (min-width:1280px){.ft-mol-headband--has-trademark-links .ft-mol-headband__logo{padding-top:0;border-top-style:none;width:auto}}.ft-mol-headband--has-trademark-links .ft-mol-headband__logo a{margin-top:0.4rem}@media only screen and (min-width:1280px){.ft-mol-headband--has-trademark-links .ft-mol-headband__logo a{margin-top:0}}.ft-mol-headband .ft-link--navNext{color:var(--color-black)}.ft-helper-bgColor-black .ft-mol-headband .ft-link--navNext{color:var(--color-white);margin-right:0}</style> <style data-id="919">.ft-mol-dropdown{position:relative;display:inline-block}.ft-mol-dropdown__link{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.4rem;line-height:1.6rem;letter-spacing:0;padding:0.8rem 1.5rem;display:block;color:var(--color-black)}.ft-mol-dropdown__link:focus-visible,.ft-mol-dropdown__link:hover{color:var(--color-white);background-color:var(--color-primary)}.ft-mol-dropdown__trigger{margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;top:0}.fourty .ft-mol-dropdown__trigger{overflow:hidden}.ft-mol-dropdown__item:not(:last-child){border-bottom-style:solid;border-width:0.1rem;border-color:var(--color-mediumGrey)}.ft-mol-dropdown__item:first-child .ft-mol-dropdown__link{border-top-left-radius:0.5rem;border-top-right-radius:0.5rem}.ft-mol-dropdown__item:last-child .ft-mol-dropdown__link{border-bottom-left-radius:0.5rem;border-bottom-right-radius:0.5rem}.ft-mol-dropdown__list{border:0;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);clip-path:inset(100%);height:1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0}.ft-mol-dropdown__listIs-active{clip:auto;clip-path:none;height:auto;overflow:visible;position:static;white-space:inherit;width:auto;position:absolute;border-top-left-radius:0.5rem;border-top-right-radius:0.5rem;border-bottom-left-radius:0.5rem;border-bottom-right-radius:0.5rem;border-style:solid;border-width:0.1rem;border-color:var(--color-mediumGrey);z-index:10;background-color:var(--color-white);box-shadow:2px 2px 15px -6px rgba(0,0,0,0.2)}.ft-mol-dropdown__listIs-active:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:-1rem;right:0;left:0;margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto;border-style:solid;height:0;width:0;border-color:transparent transparent #cccccc;border-width:0 1rem 1rem}.ft-mol-dropdown--is-list-rgt .ft-mol-dropdown__list{left:0}.ft-mol-dropdown--is-list-rgt .ft-mol-dropdown__listIs-active:before{margin-right:unset;margin-left:unset;right:unset;left:0.5rem}.ft-mol-dropdown--is-list-lft .ft-mol-dropdown__list{right:0}.ft-mol-dropdown--is-list-lft .ft-mol-dropdown__listIs-active:before{margin-right:unset;margin-left:unset;right:0.5rem;left:unset}.ft-mol-dropdown--has-btn-nav .ft-mol-dropdown__list{min-width:15rem}.ft-mol-dropdown--has-btn-nav .ft-mol-dropdown__listIs-active{top:3.3rem}</style> <style data-id="920">.ft-mol-author{position:relative;padding-right:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;margin:0}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-author{margin:0 0 2.5rem}}.ft-mol-author__previous{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:1rem;font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.2rem;line-height:1.4rem;letter-spacing:0;display:block;color:var(--color-quaternary);text-transform:uppercase}.ft-mol-author__subcategory{margin-top:0.5rem;color:var(--color-primary);display:flex}.ft-mol-author--is-vertical .ft-mol-author__subcategory{justify-content:center}.ft-mol-author--is-horizontal .ft-mol-author__subcategory{justify-content:flex-start}.ft-mol-author__photo{border-top-left-radius:50%;border-top-right-radius:50%;border-bottom-left-radius:50%;border-bottom-right-radius:50%;transition:filter 0.25s ease-in-out;aspect-ratio:1/1;object-fit:cover;filter:grayscale(100%) brightness(110%)}.ft-mol-author__photo.ft-helper-img-rd{height:10rem;width:10rem}.ft-mol-author__name{margin-bottom:0;font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.4rem;line-height:1.6rem;letter-spacing:0;font-family:var(--font-primary);font-weight:bold}.ft-mol-author__name:focus-within,.ft-mol-author__name:hover{text-decoration:underline}.ft-mol-author__quote{margin-top:1rem;margin-bottom:0;font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.4rem;line-height:1.6rem;letter-spacing:0;font-family:var(--font-primary);font-weight:600;display:flex;font-style:italic}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-author__quote{font-size:1.6rem;line-height:2rem}}.ft-mol-author__quote a{color:var(--color-black)}.ft-mol-author:focus-visible [class*=__photo],.ft-mol-author:hover [class*=__photo]{filter:none}.ft-mol-author--premium .ft-mol-author__quote a:before{content:"";margin-top:-0.2rem;margin-right:0.5rem;border-top-left-radius:0.2rem;border-top-right-radius:0.2rem;border-bottom-left-radius:0.2rem;border-bottom-right-radius:0.2rem;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;min-width:1.5rem;height:1.5rem;background-color:var(--color-primary);background-size:1.1rem;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:center;background-image:url("/cds-statics/assets/img/logos/logoEPEplus.svg")}.ft-mol-author--is-highlighted{padding-top:2rem;padding-bottom:2rem;border-top-left-radius:0.5rem;border-top-right-radius:0.5rem;border-bottom-left-radius:0.5rem;border-bottom-right-radius:0.5rem}@media only screen and (min-width:1024px){.ft-mol-author--is-highlighted{background-color:var(--color-lightGrey)}}.ft-mol-author--is-highlighted:after{content:"";margin-top:2rem;margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto;height:3rem;width:4.5rem;background:url('data:image/svg+xml;utf-8,<svg width="45" height="30" viewBox="0 0 45 30" fill="none" 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.ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle{font-size:3.2rem;line-height:3.4rem}}.ft-org-cardHome--md .ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle{font-weight:bold;font-family:var(--font-primary);font-size:1.8rem;line-height:2rem;letter-spacing:0}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-org-cardHome--md .ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle{font-size:2rem;line-height:2.2rem}}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-org-cardHome--featured.ft-org-cardHome--md .ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle{font-weight:bold;font-family:var(--font-primary);font-size:1.8rem;line-height:2rem;letter-spacing:0}}@media only screen and (min-width:768px) and (min-width:768px){.ft-org-cardHome--featured.ft-org-cardHome--md .ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle{font-size:2rem;line-height:2.2rem}}.ft-org-cardHome--sm .ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle{font-weight:bold;font-family:var(--font-primary);font-size:1.8rem;line-height:2rem;letter-spacing:0}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-org-cardHome--sm .ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle{font-size:2rem;line-height:2.2rem}}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-org-cardHome--sm .ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.4rem;line-height:1.6rem;letter-spacing:0;font-family:var(--font-primary);font-weight:700}}@media only screen and (min-width:768px) and (min-width:768px){.ft-org-cardHome--sm .ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle{font-size:1.6rem;line-height:2rem}}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-org-cardHome--featured.ft-org-cardHome--sm .ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.4rem;line-height:1.6rem;letter-spacing:0;font-family:var(--font-primary);font-weight:700}}@media only screen and (min-width:768px) and (min-width:768px){.ft-org-cardHome--featured.ft-org-cardHome--sm .ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle{font-size:1.6rem;line-height:2rem}}.ft-org-cardHome--xs 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.ft-org-cardHome__mainText{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.2rem;line-height:2rem;letter-spacing:0}.ft-org-cardHome--row .ft-org-cardHome__mainText{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:1rem}.ft-org-cardHome__main .ft-mol-writer__titleOpinion{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.2rem;line-height:1.4rem;letter-spacing:0}.ft-org-cardHome__main .ft-mol-rrss{margin-right:1rem}.ft-org-cardHome .ft-helper-divider-spacer-xxs{padding:1.5rem 0 0}.ft-org-cardHome--md .ft-mol-label__title{border:0;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);clip-path:inset(100%);height:1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-org-cardHome--md .ft-mol-label__title{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.4rem;line-height:1.6rem;letter-spacing:0;font-weight:bold;clip:auto;clip-path:none;height:auto;overflow:visible;position:static;white-space:inherit;width:auto;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:1;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;text-overflow:ellipsis;overflow:hidden}}.ft-org-cardHome--md .ft-mol-label__image{width:1.8rem;height:auto}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-org-cardHome--md .ft-mol-label__image{width:2.3rem}}.ft-org-cardHome--sm .ft-mol-label__title{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.2rem;line-height:1.4rem;letter-spacing:0;font-weight:bold;border:0;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);clip-path:inset(100%);height:1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-org-cardHome--sm .ft-mol-label__title{clip:auto;clip-path:none;height:auto;overflow:visible;position:static;white-space:inherit;width:auto;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:1;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;text-overflow:ellipsis;overflow:hidden}}.ft-org-cardHome--sm .ft-mol-label__image{width:1.6rem;height:auto}.ft-org-cardHome--xs .ft-mol-label{top:0.3rem}.ft-org-cardHome--xs .ft-mol-label__content{margin:0 0.3rem 0 0;padding:0;border-width:0;padding:0.17rem 0.16rem 0.2rem 0.15rem;border-top-left-radius:0.3rem;border-top-right-radius:0.3rem;border-bottom-right-radius:0.3rem;border-top-right-radius:0.3rem;border-bottom-left-radius:0.3rem;border-bottom-right-radius:0.3rem;border-bottom-left-radius:0.3rem;border-top-left-radius:0.3rem}.ft-org-cardHome--xs .ft-mol-label__title{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.2rem;letter-spacing:0;font-weight:bold;border:0;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);clip-path:inset(100%);height:1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-org-cardHome--xs .ft-mol-label__title{clip:auto;clip-path:none;height:auto;overflow:visible;position:static;white-space:inherit;width:auto;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:1;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;text-overflow:ellipsis;overflow:hidden}}.ft-org-cardHome--xs .ft-mol-label__image{width:1.4rem;height:auto}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-org-cardHome--xs .ft-mol-label__image{width:1.6rem}}.ft-org-cardHome--xs .ft-mol-label--advice:before{left:0.7rem}.ft-org-cardHome--featured{flex-direction:column}.ft-org-cardHome--featured .ft-org-cardHome__media{flex-basis:100%;margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:1rem}.ft-org-cardHome--featured .ft-org-cardHome__main{flex-basis:100%}.ft-org-cardHome--featured .ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle{font-family:var(--font-primary);font-weight:bold;font-size:2.8rem;line-height:3rem;letter-spacing:0}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-org-cardHome--featured .ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle{font-size:3.6rem;line-height:3.8rem}}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-org-cardHome--featured.ft-org-cardHome--md .ft-mol-label__title{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.4rem;line-height:1.6rem;letter-spacing:0;font-weight:bold}}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-org-cardHome--featured.ft-org-cardHome--sm .ft-mol-label__title{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.2rem;line-height:1.4rem;letter-spacing:0;font-weight:bold}}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-org-cardHome--featured.ft-org-cardHome--xs .ft-mol-label__title{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.2rem;letter-spacing:0;font-weight:bold}}.ft-org-cardHome--featuredRow{flex-direction:column;border-bottom-style:none;padding-bottom:0}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-org-cardHome--featuredRow{flex-direction:row-reverse}}.ft-org-cardHome--featuredRow .ft-org-cardHome__main{padding:1rem 0}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-org-cardHome--featuredRow .ft-org-cardHome__main{padding:0 2rem 0 0}}.ft-org-cardHome--Vfeatured{border-bottom-style:none;padding-bottom:0;margin-right:1.1rem;min-width:49%;display:block}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-org-cardHome--Vfeatured{margin-right:2rem;min-width:23.5%}}.ft-org-cardHome--reverse{flex-direction:column-reverse}.ft-org-cardHome--row{flex-direction:row;margin-bottom:3.5rem}.ft-org-cardHome--row.ft-org-cardHome--branded .ft-org-cardHome__main{margin-top:1rem}.ft-org-cardHome--row .ft-embed{min-width:46%;margin:0 1.5rem 1.5rem 0}.ft-org-cardHome--row .ft-org-cardHome__media{margin-top:0;margin-right:1.5rem}.ft-org-cardHome--col{flex-direction:column}.ft-org-cardHome--hideImage .ft-org-cardHome__media{display:none}.ft-org-cardHome--hideImage .ft-org-cardHome__main{flex-basis:100%}.ft-org-cardHome--hideImagemobile .ft-org-cardHome__media{display:none}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-org-cardHome--hideImagemobile .ft-org-cardHome__media{display:block}}.ft-org-cardHome--hideImagemobile .ft-org-cardHome__main{flex-basis:100%}.ft-org-cardHome .ft-mol-author{margin-top:2rem}.ft-org-cardHome .ft-date{margin-bottom:0}.ft-org-cardHome:not(:has(.ft-mol-writer__item)) .ft-date .ft-date__textPlace{margin-left:0}.ft-org-cardHome:not(:has(.ft-mol-writer__item)) .ft-date .ft-date__textPlace:before{content:none}.ft-org-cardHome--showDate .ft-date{margin-bottom:1.5rem;display:block}.ft-org-cardHome--textonly{margin-top:1.5rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1rem;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-width:0.1rem;border-bottom-color:var(--color-mediumGrey)}.ft-org-cardHome--textonly header{order:2;flex-basis:100%}.ft-org-cardHome--textonly .ft-date{margin-bottom:0;display:flex;color:var(--color-white);background-color:var(--color-primary);border-radius:0.4rem}.ft-org-cardHome--textonly .ft-date__text{padding:0.2rem 0.6rem;display:flex}.ft-org-cardHome--textonly .ft-date__textTime{display:flex;margin-left:0.5rem}.ft-org-cardHome--textonly .ft-date__reload{display:none}.ft-org-cardHome--textonly .ft-mol-writer{order:1;flex-basis:auto}.ft-org-cardHome--textonly .ft-mol-writer__item{display:none}.ft-org-cardHome--textonly [class*=__main]{flex-basis:100%;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap}.ft-org-cardHome--textonly [class*=__mainTitle]{position:relative;margin-top:1rem;flex-wrap:nowrap}.ft-org-cardHome--textonly [class*=__mainPretitle] .ft-link--secondary{color:var(--color-darkGrey)}.ft-org-cardHome--textonly [class*=__mainRelated],.ft-org-cardHome--textonly [class*=__mainText],.ft-org-cardHome--textonly [class*=__media]{display:none}</style> <style data-id="925">@keyframes move{to{transform:translateX(-100%)}}@keyframes shift{0%,to{opacity:0}50%{opacity:1}}.ft-mol-ticker{margin:1.5rem 0;position:relative;overflow:hidden;display:flex;align-items:center}.ft-mol-ticker__heading{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.2rem;letter-spacing:0;font-weight:700;padding:0.6rem 1rem 0.6rem 2rem;border-bottom-left-radius:2rem;border-bottom-right-radius:2rem;border-top-left-radius:2rem;border-top-right-radius:2rem;position:relative;z-index:2;min-width:fit-content;color:var(--color-white);text-transform:uppercase;background-size:200%;transition:all 0.5s}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-ticker__heading{padding:0.6rem 1.5rem 0.6rem 2.3rem;font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.2rem;line-height:1.4rem;letter-spacing:0;font-weight:700}}.ft-mol-ticker__heading:before{position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;left:0.7rem;margin:auto;background-color:var(--color-white);content:"";width:8px;height:8px;border-radius:50%;animation:shift 1s infinite}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-ticker__heading:before{position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;left:0.9rem}}.ft-mol-ticker__txt{font-weight:normal;color:var(--color-black)}.ft-mol-ticker__item{padding:0rem 2rem 0 0;font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.2rem;line-height:1.4rem;letter-spacing:0;white-space:nowrap}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-ticker__item{padding:0.3rem 2rem 0.3rem 0;font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.4rem;line-height:1.6rem;letter-spacing:0}}.ft-mol-ticker__scroll{padding:0.5rem 0;margin-left:1rem;display:flex;flex-basis:100%;overflow-x:auto}.ft-mol-ticker--is-primary .ft-mol-ticker__heading{background-color:var(--color-functional-error)}.ft-mol-ticker--is-secondary .ft-mol-ticker__heading{background-color:var(--color-secondary)}.ft-mol-ticker--is-tertiary .ft-mol-ticker__heading{background-color:var(--color-functional-success)}</style> <style data-id="926">.ft-mol-rankingNews{margin:0 auto 2.5rem;display:block;max-width:93%}.ft-mol-rankingNews .ft-list--numbered{margin-bottom:1rem;list-style:auto}.ft-mol-rankingNews .ft-list--numbered .ft-list__item::marker{font-size:2rem;color:var(--color-primary)}.ft-mol-rankingNews .ft-list__item{border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-width:0.1rem;border-bottom-color:var(--color-mediumGrey);margin:1.5rem 0;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:0;width:100%}.ft-mol-rankingNews .ft-list__item:last-child{border-bottom-width:0}.ft-mol-rankingNews .ft-mol-headband{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;display:block}.ft-mol-rankingNews--XL{margin-bottom:2.5rem;margin-left:2rem}.ft-mol-rankingNews--XL .ft-list--numbered .ft-list__item::marker{font-size:4rem}.ft-mol-rankingNews--XL .ft-helper-img-rd:first-child{aspect-ratio:initial}.ft-mol-rankingNews--XL .ft-helper-img-rd{aspect-ratio:16/9;min-height:inherit;width:100%;object-fit:cover}.ft-mol-rankingNews--2column{margin-bottom:2.5rem;margin-left:2rem}.ft-mol-rankingNews--2column .ft-list--numbered{margin-top:0;margin-left:0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;grid-column-gap:0}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-rankingNews--2column .ft-list--numbered{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;grid-column-gap:2rem}}.ft-mol-rankingNews--2column .ft-list__item{margin-top:0}.ft-mol-rankingNews--2column .ft-list__item:last-child{border-bottom-width:0.1rem}.ft-mol-rankingNews__title{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.2rem;line-height:1.4rem;letter-spacing:0;margin:0;color:var(--color-black);text-transform:uppercase;display:block;width:100%}.ft-mol-rankingNews__text{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.4rem;line-height:1.6rem;letter-spacing:0;margin:0.5rem 1rem 0.5rem 0;display:flex;align-items:flex-start}.ft-mol-rankingNews--2column .ft-mol-rankingNews__text{margin:1.5rem 1rem 1.5rem 0}.ft-mol-rankingNews__text .ft-helper-img-rd{margin:0 0.8rem 0 0;max-width:17px;max-height:17px}.ft-mol-rankingNews__data{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.4rem;line-height:1.6rem;letter-spacing:0;margin:0;padding:0 0 0.5rem;width:100%;display:block;color:var(--color-primary)}.ft-mol-rankingNews__premium{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.4rem;line-height:2.2rem;letter-spacing:0;margin:0;padding:0 0 0.5rem;display:flex;align-items:center;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-primary)}.ft-mol-rankingNews__premium .ft-helper-img-rd{margin:0 0.8rem 0 0;max-width:17px;max-height:17px}</style> <style data-id="929">@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-tabs--mobileonly.ft-mol-tabs{display:none}}.ft-mol-tabs--button .ft-mol-tabs__tab{margin:0 0 0.8rem;padding:0.5rem 1rem;border-style:solid;border-width:0.2rem;border-color:var(--color-lightGrey);border-top-left-radius:0.5rem;border-top-right-radius:0.5rem;border-bottom-left-radius:0.5rem;border-bottom-right-radius:0.5rem;background-color:transparent;height:unset}.ft-mol-tabs--button .ft-mol-tabs__tab:after{content:none}.ft-mol-tabs--button .ft-mol-tabs__tab[aria-selected=true]{border-color:var(--color-primary)}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-tabs--vertical{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap}}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-tabs--vertical .ft-mol-tabs__list{overflow-x:hidden;flex-basis:25%;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:0;background-color:var(--color-lightGrey);max-width:300px}}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-tabs--vertical .ft-mol-tabs__tab{margin-right:0;margin-left:0;padding:1.6rem;height:auto;width:100%;text-align:left}}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-tabs--vertical .ft-mol-tabs__tab:after{border:0;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);clip-path:inset(100%);height:1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-tabs--vertical .ft-mol-tabs__tab[aria-selected=true]{color:var(--color-white);background-color:var(--color-primary)}}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-tabs--vertical .ft-mol-tabs__bar{border:0;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);clip-path:inset(100%);height:1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-tabs--vertical .ft-mol-tabs__contents{border-top-style:solid;border-right-style:solid;border-bottom-style:solid;border-width:0.2rem;border-color:var(--color-lightGrey);flex-basis:75%;max-width:calc(100% - 300px)}}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-tabs--vertical .ft-mol-tabs__content{padding:2rem}}.ft-mol-tabs__list{position:relative;margin:0;padding:0;overflow-x:auto;overflow-y:hidden;display:flex;height:4rem;gap:0.8rem}.ft-mol-tabs__list::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.ft-mol-tabs--mobileonly .ft-mol-tabs__list{justify-content:space-between;background-color:var(--color-primary)}.ft-mol-tabs__tab{position:relative;padding:0 1.6rem;border-width:0;cursor:pointer;display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;height:100%;width:max-content;font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.4rem;line-height:2.2rem;letter-spacing:0;font-weight:700;color:var(--color-quaternary);background-color:transparent;white-space:nowrap}.ft-mol-tabs--mobileonly .ft-mol-tabs__tab{font-weight:unset;color:var(--color-white)}.ft-mol-tabs__tab:first-child{margin-left:auto}.ft-mol-tabs--mobileonly .ft-mol-tabs__tab:first-child{margin-left:0}.ft-mol-tabs__tab:last-child{margin-right:auto}.ft-mol-tabs--mobileonly .ft-mol-tabs__tab:last-child{margin-right:0}.ft-mol-tabs__tab:after{content:"";position:absolute;right:0;bottom:0;left:0;height:0.2rem;width:100%}.ft-mol-tabs__tab:focus-visible,.ft-mol-tabs__tab:hover{color:var(--color-primary)}.ft-mol-tabs--mobileonly .ft-mol-tabs__tab:focus-visible,.ft-mol-tabs--mobileonly .ft-mol-tabs__tab:hover{color:var(--color-white)}.ft-mol-tabs__tab[aria-selected=true]{color:var(--color-primary)}.ft-mol-tabs--mobileonly .ft-mol-tabs__tab[aria-selected=true]{font-weight:700;color:var(--color-white)}.ft-mol-tabs__tab[aria-selected=true]:after{border-style:solid;border-width:0.2rem;border-color:var(--color-primary)}.ft-mol-tabs--mobileonly .ft-mol-tabs__tab[aria-selected=true]:after{border-color:var(--color-white)}.ft-mol-tabs__bar{position:relative;height:0.2rem;width:100%;display:block}.ft-mol-tabs--mobileonly .ft-mol-tabs__bar{height:0.1rem;width:100%}.ft-mol-tabs__bar:after{content:"";position:absolute;right:0;bottom:0;left:0;margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto;height:100%;width:100%;border-top-left-radius:0.5rem;border-top-right-radius:0.5rem;border-bottom-left-radius:0.5rem;border-bottom-right-radius:0.5rem;z-index:1;background-color:var(--color-lightGrey)}.ft-mol-tabs--mobileonly .ft-mol-tabs__bar:after{background-color:var(--color-primary)}.ft-mol-tabs__contents{margin:0}.ft-mol-tabs__content{position:relative;padding:1rem 0rem;display:none}.ft-mol-tabs__content--selected{display:block}</style> <style data-id="927">.ft-mol-modNews{margin:0 auto 2.5rem;display:block;max-width:93%}.ft-mol-modNews__title{font-weight:bold;font-family:var(--font-primary);font-size:1.8rem;line-height:2rem;letter-spacing:0;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-width:0.2rem;border-bottom-color:var(--color-primary);padding-bottom:0.5rem;margin:2.5rem 0 0;font-weight:bold;display:block;width:100%}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-modNews__title{font-size:2rem;line-height:2.2rem}}.ft-mol-modNews--recirculation .ft-mol-modNews__title{border-bottom-width:0.1rem;border-bottom-color:var(--color-mediumGrey);margin:1rem 0 0;padding-bottom:1rem;display:flex}.ft-mol-modNews--recirculation .ft-mol-modNews__title:first-child{margin:0}.ft-mol-modNews__article{border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-width:0.1rem;border-bottom-color:var(--color-mediumGrey);padding:1.5rem 0;position:relative;display:flex;flex-direction:row;width:100%}.ft-mol-modNews--recirculation .ft-mol-modNews__article{border-bottom-width:0}.ft-mol-modNews__article .ft-mol-headband{display:block}.ft-mol-modNews__content{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column;width:100%}.ft-mol-modNews__contentText{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.4rem;line-height:1.6rem;letter-spacing:0;margin:0 1rem 0.5rem 0}.ft-mol-modNews__contentText .ft-helper-img-rd{margin:0 0.8rem 0 0;min-width:17px;max-width:17px}.ft-mol-modNews__contentText .ft-link{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal}.ft-mol-modNews__contentImage{height:100px;width:100px;object-fit:cover}.ft-mol-modNews__contentImage--logo{position:absolute;top:2.5rem;right:0;padding:0.2rem 1rem;background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.8);max-height:30px;max-width:100px}.ft-mol-modNews__contentTitle{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.2rem;line-height:1.4rem;letter-spacing:0;margin:0 0.5rem 0.5rem 0;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-primary);display:flex;align-items:flex-start}.ft-mol-modNews__contentTitle .ft-helper-img-rd{margin:0 0.8rem 0 0;max-width:17px}.ft-mol-modNews__data{font-family:var(--font-stack);font-weight:normal;font-size:1.2rem;line-height:1.4rem;letter-spacing:0;margin:0;width:100%;color:var(--color-quaternary)}.ft-mol-modNews__data--primary{color:var(--color-primary)}.ft-mol-modNews__footer{margin:2.5rem auto 1rem;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center}.ft-mol-modNews--last .ft-mol-modNews{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:2.5rem}.ft-mol-modNews--last .ft-mol-modNews__dataPrimary{color:var(--color-primary)}.ft-mol-modNews--last .ft-mol-modNews__contentImage{height:95px;width:95px;object-fit:cover}.ft-mol-modNews--taboola .ft-helper-branded{flex-direction:column-reverse}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-modNews--taboola .ft-helper-branded{flex-direction:row}}.ft-mol-modNews--taboola .ft-helper-branded .ft-mol-modNews__contentImage{width:100%}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-modNews--taboola .ft-helper-branded .ft-mol-modNews__contentImage{height:100px;width:100px;object-fit:cover}}.ft-mol-modNews--taboola .ft-helper-branded .ft-mol-modNews__contentImage--logo{max-height:55px}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-modNews--taboola .ft-helper-branded .ft-mol-modNews__contentImage--logo{max-height:15px}}.ft-mol-modNews--taboola .ft-helper-branded .ft-mol-modNews__contentText{margin:1rem 1rem 0.5rem 0}@media only screen and (min-width:768px){.ft-mol-modNews--taboola .ft-helper-branded .ft-mol-modNews__contentText{margin:0 1rem 0.5rem 0}}.ft-mol-modNews .ft-mol-headband{margin:1rem 0}</style> <style data-id="928">#footer-media{width:100%;display:flex;flex-direction:column;background-color:#fff;padding:80px 10px;color:#000;font-family:var(--font-stack);font-size:1.4rem;line-height:1.6rem}#footer-media p{margin:0}#footer-media a{text-decoration:none;color:white;font-size:12px;line-height:14px;display:block;padding:10px 0}@media (min-width:768px){#footer-media a{padding:3px 0}}#footer-media a:hover{text-decoration:none}#footer-media a{color:black;font-size:14px;line-height:16px}#footer-media .footer-mediaBottom,#footer-media .footer-mediaMiddle,#footer-media .footer-mediaTop,#footer-media .footer-mediaUpper{max-width:980px;width:100%;margin:0px auto;display:flex;align-items:center;height:max-content;flex-wrap:wrap;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;margin-bottom:20px;padding-bottom:20px}.ds-logged.premium #footer-media .footer-legalBar,.ds-logged.premium #footer-media .footer-mediaBottom,.ds-logged.premium #footer-media .footer-mediaMiddle,.ds-logged.premium #footer-media .footer-mediaTop,.ds-logged.premium #footer-media .footer-mediaUpper{max-width:1200px}#footer-media .footer-mediaUpper{padding-bottom:0px}#footer-media .footer-mediaUpper img{width:70px;height:auto}#footer-media 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type="text/javascript" data-hid="112a4c1">let module = {"adMap":{"name":"all - web - portadilla","positions":{"footer":[{"data":{"targeting":[{"value":"cpm_mf","key":"p"}],"mapping":[{"value":"[[1,1],[728,90],[980,90],[990,90],[970,90],[990,45],[990,50],[980,45],[980,50],\"fluid\"]","key":"[990,0]"},{"value":"[[1,1],[728,90],[980,90],[970,90],[980,45],[980,50],\"fluid\"]","key":"[980,0]"},{"value":"[[1,1],[728,90],[970,90],\"fluid\"]","key":"[970,0]"},{"value":"[[1,1],[728,90],[728,250],[320,50],[320,53],[320,100],[300,50],[300,53],[300,100],\"fluid\"]","key":"[728,0]"},{"value":"[[1,1],[320,50],[320,53],[320,100],[300,50],[300,53],[300,100],\"fluid\"]","key":"[0,0]"}],"sizes":"[[1, 1]]","slot":"cpm_mf","type":"nacional"},"name":"all - web - cpm_mf mobile/desktop","id":"b34c07a5-585b-38f6-8d31-6f8bec03ce55","published":true,"typeAlias":"adserverAdPosition","config":{"delay":true,"orderMobile":0,"lazyLoad":false,"order":0,"enabledForRegistered":true,"enabledForAnonymous":true,"enabledForSubscribers":true,"enabledForBitMask":7},"adPositionId":"1000317","slotBitMask":"cpm_mf-7"}],"pageStealers":{"all":[{"data":{"targeting":[{"value":"cpm_r_dcha","key":"p"}],"mapping":[{"value":"[[1,1],[300,250],[300,300],[300,600],\"fluid\"]","key":"[768,0]"},{"value":"[[1,1],[300,600],[336,280],[320,480],[300,250],[300,300],[250,250],[300,100],\"fluid\"]","key":"[0,0]"}],"sizes":"[[1, 1]]","slot":"300dcha","type":"nacional"},"name":"all - web - cpm_r_dcha","id":"04a82d2a-2484-3b59-8456-bb3555b29dee","published":true,"typeAlias":"adserverAdPosition","config":{"delay":false,"orderMobile":0,"lazyLoad":false,"order":1,"enabledForRegistered":true,"enabledForAnonymous":true,"enabledForSubscribers":true,"enabledForBitMask":7},"adPositionId":"1000257","slotBitMask":"300dcha-7"},{"data":{"targeting":[{"value":"cpm_r_dchab","key":"p"}],"mapping":[{"value":"[[1,1],[300,250],[300,300],[300,600],\"fluid\"]","key":"[768,0]"},{"value":"[[1,1],[300,600],[336,280],[320,480],[300,250],[300,300],[250,250],[300,100],\"fluid\"]","key":"[0,0]"}],"sizes":"[[1, 1]]","slot":"300dchab","type":"nacional"},"name":"all - web - cpm_r_dchab","id":"9d0ec1b7-b2be-3a7c-a1bb-e5c36bf6dc3f","published":true,"typeAlias":"adserverAdPosition","config":{"delay":false,"orderMobile":0,"lazyLoad":false,"order":2,"enabledForRegistered":true,"enabledForAnonymous":true,"enabledForSubscribers":true,"enabledForBitMask":7},"adPositionId":"1000258","slotBitMask":"300dchab-7"},{"data":{"targeting":[{"value":"cpm_r_dchac","key":"p"}],"mapping":[{"value":"[[1,1],[300,250],[300,300],[300,600],\"fluid\"]","key":"[768,0]"},{"value":"[[1,1],[300,600],[336,280],[320,480],[300,250],[300,300],[250,250],[300,100],\"fluid\"]","key":"[0,0]"}],"sizes":"[[1, 1]]","slot":"300dchac","type":"nacional"},"name":"all - web - cpm_r_dchac","id":"e4a73194-65d8-3d73-bb4d-6e704526039b","published":true,"typeAlias":"adserverAdPosition","config":{"delay":false,"orderMobile":0,"lazyLoad":true,"order":3,"enabledForRegistered":true,"enabledForAnonymous":true,"enabledForSubscribers":true,"enabledForBitMask":7},"adPositionId":"1000264","slotBitMask":"300dchac-7"},{"data":{"targeting":[{"value":"cpm_r_izda","key":"p"}],"mapping":[{"value":"[[1,1],[300,250],[300,300],[300,600],\"fluid\"]","key":"[768,0]"},{"value":"[[1,1],[300,600],[336,280],[320,480],[300,250],[300,300],[250,250],[300,100],\"fluid\"]","key":"[0,0]"}],"sizes":"[[1, 1]]","slot":"300izda","type":"nacional"},"name":"all - web - cpm_r_izda","id":"712aeed3-8b2d-34cd-ad20-c7dc11647590","published":true,"typeAlias":"adserverAdPosition","config":{"delay":false,"orderMobile":0,"lazyLoad":true,"order":4,"enabledForRegistered":true,"enabledForAnonymous":true,"enabledForSubscribers":true,"enabledForBitMask":7},"adPositionId":"1000261","slotBitMask":"300izda-7"}],"simple":[]},"header":[{"data":{"targeting":[{"value":"cpm_m","key":"p"}],"mapping":[{"value":"[[1,1],[728,90],[980,90],[980,180],[728,250],[990,90],[980,200],[980,250],[990,200],[990,250],[970,90],[970,250],[990,45],[990,50],[980,45],[980,50],\"fluid\"]","key":"[990,0]"},{"value":"[[1,1],[728,90],[980,90],[980,180],[728,250],[980,200],[980,250],[970,90],[970,250],[980,45],[980,50],[320,50],[320,53],[320,100],[300,50],[300,53],[300,100],\"fluid\"]","key":"[980,0]"},{"value":"[[1,1],[728,90],[728,250],[970,90],[970,250],[320,50],[320,53],[320,100],[300,50],[300,53],[300,100],\"fluid\"]","key":"[970,0]"},{"value":"[[1,1],[728,90],[728,250],[320,50],[320,53],[320,100],[300,50],[300,53],[300,100],\"fluid\"]","key":"[728,0]"},{"value":"[[1,1],[320,50],[320,53],[320,100],[300,50],[300,53],[300,100],\"fluid\"]","key":"[0,0]"}],"sizes":"[[1, 1]]","slot":"728","type":"nacional"},"name":"all - web - cpm_m","id":"bc6353c8-b4da-3cbb-a133-288bf76b4961","published":true,"typeAlias":"adserverAdPosition","config":{"delay":false,"orderMobile":0,"lazyLoad":false,"order":0,"enabledForRegistered":true,"enabledForAnonymous":true,"enabledForSubscribers":true,"enabledForBitMask":7},"adPositionId":"1000198","slotBitMask":"728-7"}],"skies":{"left":[{"data":{"targeting":[{"value":"cpm_si","key":"p"}],"mapping":[{"value":"[[1,1],[120,600],[120,1000],[160,1000],[160,600],[450,1000]]","key":"[1280,0]"},{"value":"[]","key":"[0,0]"}],"sizes":"[[1, 1]]","slot":"skyizda","type":"nacional"},"name":"all - web - cpm_si","id":"906b16cf-0592-3929-b2ce-7720194864fe","published":true,"typeAlias":"adserverAdPosition","config":{"delay":false,"orderMobile":0,"lazyLoad":false,"order":0,"enabledForRegistered":true,"enabledForAnonymous":true,"enabledForSubscribers":true,"enabledForBitMask":7},"adPositionId":"1000199","slotBitMask":"skyizda-7"}],"right":[{"data":{"targeting":[{"value":"cpm_sd","key":"p"}],"mapping":[{"value":"[[1,1],[120,601],[120,1001],[160,1001],[160,601],[450,1001]]","key":"[1280,0]"},{"value":"[]","key":"[0,0]"}],"sizes":"[[1, 1]]","slot":"skydcha","type":"nacional"},"name":"all - web - cpm_sd","id":"1704b04a-e196-34e2-b41c-9d2308abe1eb","published":true,"typeAlias":"adserverAdPosition","config":{"delay":false,"orderMobile":0,"lazyLoad":false,"order":0,"enabledForRegistered":true,"enabledForAnonymous":true,"enabledForSubscribers":true,"enabledForBitMask":7},"adPositionId":"1000200","slotBitMask":"skydcha-7"}]},"banners":{"horizontal":[{"data":{"targeting":[{"value":"cpm_mb","key":"p"}],"mapping":[{"value":"[[1,1],[728,90],[980,90],[980,180],[728,250],[990,90],[980,200],[980,250],[990,200],[990,250],[970,90],[970,250],[990,45],[990,50],[980,45],[980,50],\"fluid\"]","key":"[990,0]"},{"value":"[[1,1],[728,90],[980,90],[980,180],[728,250],[980,200],[980,250],[970,90],[970,250],[980,45],[980,50],\"fluid\"]","key":"[980,0]"},{"value":"[[1,1],[728,90],[728,250],[970,90],[970,250],[320,100],[300,100],\"fluid\"]","key":"[970,0]"},{"value":"[[1,1],[728,90],[728,250],[320,100],[300,100],\"fluid\"]","key":"[728,0]"},{"value":"[[1,1],[320,50],[320,53],[320,100],[300,50],[300,53],[300,100],\"fluid\"]","key":"[0,0]"}],"sizes":"[[1, 1]]","slot":"cpm_mb","type":"nacional"},"name":"all - web - cpm_mb","id":"67fee5e8-46ad-3aef-9f13-103d410dc63b","published":true,"typeAlias":"adserverAdPosition","config":{"delay":false,"orderMobile":0,"lazyLoad":false,"order":3,"enabledForRegistered":true,"enabledForAnonymous":true,"enabledForSubscribers":true,"enabledForBitMask":7},"adPositionId":"1000260","slotBitMask":"cpm_mb-7"}]}},"id":"781d5bb6-9978-3872-8d5e-35f1708aab8a","published":true,"typeAlias":"adMapBoardFree","config":{"lazyLoadSensibilityDesktop":0.5,"lazyLoadSensibilityMobile":1},"adMapId":"1000127"},"adUnits":{"main":"epe/general/cultura/portadilla"},"compliant":"yes","isPremiumContent":0,"pageId":"9ad7a671-65cb-304e-b756-62ded136a351","premiumEnabled":0,"tagepi":[],"hasPrebid":true,"media":"epe","target":"_section","disableAds":"no","disableNoAdserverAds":"no","disableAdsInImage":"no","openContentData":false,"pageType":["portada-seccion"]}; let updatedAdMap = false; const slotTargetings = {"leftSky":"cpm_si","rightSky":"cpm_sd","footer":"cpm_mf","header":"cpm_m"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" data-hid="47d726b">if (window.location.hash === "#debug-ads") { module.logs = { log: console.log.bind(console, "%c[PUBLICIDAD]", "color:green"), error: console.error.bind(console, "%c[PUBLICIDAD]", "color:green"), group: console.group.bind(console), groupEnd: console.groupEnd.bind(console), }; } else { const nothingToDo = () => {}; module.logs = { log: nothingToDo, error: nothingToDo, group: nothingToDo, groupEnd: nothingToDo, }; } const removeCloseContentEnd = () => { const closedContentContainer = document.querySelector('div[data-id="closeContentContainer"]') const children = Array.from(closedContentContainer.children); children.filter((child) => child.id !== "paywall").forEach((child, index) => { child.classList?.remove("closeContentEnd"); }); } var app = window.app || {}; app.utils = ((util) => { util.getCookie = (name) => { const value = `; ${document.cookie}`; const parts = value.split(`; ${name}=`); if (parts.length === 2) { return parts.pop().split(";").shift(); } }; util.deleteDivCloseContent = () => { console.log("RENR app.utils.deleteDivCloseContent"); const closeNewsNode = document?.querySelector(".ft-helper-closenews"); if (closeNewsNode && !updatedAdMap) { const children = Array.from(closeNewsNode.children); children.forEach((child, index) => { const isClosedContentText = child.getAttribute("data-close"); if (!isClosedContentText && index > 0) { child.classList.add("closeContentEnd"); } if (isClosedContentText) { child.classList?.remove("closeContentEnd"); } }); } if(closeNewsNode && updatedAdMap) { const closedContentContainer = document.querySelector('div[data-id="closeContentContainer"]') const children = Array.from(closedContentContainer.children); children.filter((child) => { let isPaywall = child.id === "paywall"; let isAd = child.classList.contains("ft-ad"); let isIntextAd = isAd && child.firstChild.id.includes("intext"); let isNormalAd = isAd && !isIntextAd; return !isPaywall && !isNormalAd }).forEach((child, index) => { const isClosedContentText = child.getAttribute("data-close"); if (!isClosedContentText && index > 0) { child.classList.add("closeContentEnd"); } if (isClosedContentText) { child.classList?.remove("closeContentEnd"); } }); } }; util.setCookie = (name, value, options) => { let updatedCookie = `${encodeURIComponent(name)}=${encodeURIComponent(value)}`; options = options || {}; Object.keys(options).forEach((optionKey) => { const optionValue = options[optionKey]; updatedCookie += `; ${optionKey}${optionValue !== true ? `=${optionValue}` : ""}`; }); document.cookie = updatedCookie; }; util.URLSearchParams = window.URLSearchParams || (() => ({ has: () => false, })); util.getViewportHeight = () => Math.max(document.documentElement.clientHeight, window.innerHeight || 0); util.getViewportWidth = () => Math.max(document.documentElement.clientWidth, window.innerWidth || 0); util.getScreenWidth = (def) => (screen ? screen.width : def || 0); util.removeClassOpenContent = () => { console.log("RENR app.utils.removeClass") const closeNewsNode = document.querySelector(".ft-helper-closenews"); module.openContentData = true closeNewsNode?.classList?.remove("ft-helper-closenews"); } util.openContent = () => { console.log("Open content launched"); util.removeClassOpenContent() if(updatedAdMap && !window.adsNonPriorityPositionsInitialized && !isSubscriber) { removeCloseContentEnd(); module.initializeAdsNewAdMap(true); window.adsNonPriorityPositionsInitialized = true; } if(!updatedAdMap) { module.initializeAdsByExternal(); } module.isOpenContent = true window.isOpenContent = true }; util.closeContent = () => { console.log("RENR app.utils.closeContent") const div = document.querySelector('[data-closedContent]'); div?.classList?.add("ft-helper-closenews"); util.deleteDivCloseContent() module.openContentData = false if(updatedAdMap && !window.adsPriorityPositionsInitialized) { window.adsPriorityPositionsInitialized = true; module.initializeAdsNewAdMap(); } if(!updatedAdMap) { module.initializeAdsByExternal(); } } return util; })(app.utils || {}); let footerAdId = undefined; let headerAdId = undefined; const initializePubadsEventListeners = () => { googletag.pubads().addEventListener("slotVisibilityChanged", (event) => { if (event.isEmpty) return; const targeting = event.slot.getTargeting("p")?.[0]; if (targeting === module.adMap.positions.footer?.[0].data.targeting?.[0].value && event.inViewPercentage > 50) { let closeButtonPc = document.querySelector('[data-actas="close-sticky-desktop"]'); if (closeButtonPc) { closeButtonPc.addEventListener("click", () => { closeButtonPc.parentElement.parentElement && (closeButtonPc.parentElement.parentElement.style.display = "none"); hideFooterAd = true; }); setTimeout(() => { if (closeButtonPc.style.display !== "none") { closeButtonPc.style.display = "inline-flex"; } }, 1500); } let closeButtonMobile = document.querySelector('[data-actas="close-sticky-mobile"]'); if (closeButtonMobile) { closeButtonMobile.addEventListener("click", () => { closeButtonMobile.parentElement.parentElement && (closeButtonMobile.parentElement.parentElement.style.display = "none"); hideFooterAd = true; }); setTimeout(() => { closeButtonMobile.style.display = "inline-flex"; }, 1500); } } }); if (headerAdId && footerAdId) { const headerAd = document.getElementById(headerAdId); const footerAd = document.getElementById(footerAdId); if (headerAd) { observer.observe(headerAd); } if (footerAd) { observer.observe(footerAd); } } }; let hideFooterAd = false; let showFooterAd = false; let isHeaderVisible = false; const handleIntersectionAds = (entries, observer) => { let footerAdElement = document.getElementById(footerAdId); entries.forEach((entry) => { if (entry.target.id === headerAdId && !hideFooterAd) { isHeaderVisible = entry.isIntersecting || entry.boundingClientRect.y > 0; if (!showFooterAd && !isHeaderVisible) { showFooterAd = true; if (!module.siteConfigOptions.disableRefresh) { pbjs.que.push(() => { pbjs.refreshAds([footerAdId]); }); } } footerAdElement?.parentElement?.parentElement?.parentElement && (footerAdElement.parentElement.parentElement.parentElement.style.visibility = isHeaderVisible ? "hidden" : "visible"); } }); }; const optionsIntersectionAds = { root: null, rootMargin: "0px", threshold: 0 }; const observer = new IntersectionObserver(handleIntersectionAds, optionsIntersectionAds); window.app = app; module.log = console.log.bind(console, "%c[USER]", "color:darkorange"); let userTypes = { NONE: 0, ANONYMOUS: 1, REGISTERED: 2, SUBSCRIBER: 4, }; let userInfo = { type: userTypes.ANONYMOUS, u: null }; module.setUserInfoStatus = () => { if (typeof app.utils.getCookie("__tac") != "undefined" && app.utils.getCookie("__tac").length > 0) { if (!module.premiumEnabled) { userInfo.type = userTypes.REGISTERED; userInfo.u = "r"; } else { userInfo.type = userTypes.SUBSCRIBER; userInfo.u = "s"; } } else if (typeof app.utils.getCookie("__utp") != "undefined" && app.utils.getCookie("__utp").length > 0) { userInfo.type = userTypes.REGISTERED; userInfo.u = "r"; } userInfo.hasAccess = userInfo.type > (module.premiumEnabled ? userTypes.REGISTERED : userTypes.ANONYMOUS); module.user = userInfo; window.userInfo = userInfo } if (typeof app.utils.getCookie("__tac") != "undefined" && app.utils.getCookie("__tac").length > 0) { if (!module.premiumEnabled) { userInfo.type = userTypes.REGISTERED; userInfo.u = "r"; } else { userInfo.type = userTypes.SUBSCRIBER; userInfo.u = "s"; } } else if (typeof app.utils.getCookie("__utp") != "undefined" && app.utils.getCookie("__utp").length > 0) { userInfo.type = userTypes.REGISTERED; userInfo.u = "r"; } userInfo.hasAccess = userInfo.type > (module.premiumEnabled ? userTypes.REGISTERED : userTypes.ANONYMOUS); module.user = userInfo; window.userInfo = userInfo module.filterByContentType = (config, slotBitMask) => { const { isRegistered, isAnonymous, isSubscriber } = userType(window?.userInfo?.u) const maskBitsSuscribers = [4]; const maskBitsRegisters = [2, 6]; const maskBitsAnonymous = [1, 3, 5, 7]; const maskNumber = Number(module.slotMaskNumber(slotBitMask)) const isForAllUsers = maskNumber === 7 if (isSubscriber && !maskBitsSuscribers.includes(maskNumber) && !isForAllUsers) { module.logs.log(`La posición ${slotBitMask} no se tiene que mostrar en usuario suscriptor ${config?.locationMobile}`); return } if (isRegistered && !maskBitsRegisters.includes(maskNumber) && !isForAllUsers) { module.logs.log(`La posición ${slotBitMask} no se tiene que mostrar en usuario registrado`); return } if (isAnonymous && !maskBitsAnonymous.includes(maskNumber) && !isForAllUsers) { module.logs.log(`La posición ${slotBitMask} no se tiene que mostrar en usuario anónimos, isForAllUsers`); return } } module.filterUser = (config, slotBitMask) => { const { isRegistered, isAnonymous, isSubscriber } = userType(window?.userInfo?.u) if (isSubscriber && !config?.enabledForSubscribers) { module.logs.log(`La posición ${slotBitMask} no se tiene que mostrar en usuario suscriptor`); return } if (isRegistered && !config?.enabledForRegistered) { module.logs.log(`La posición ${slotBitMask} no se tiene que mostrar en usuario registrado`); return } if (isAnonymous && !config?.enabledForAnonymous) { module.logs.log(`La posición ${slotBitMask} no se tiene que mostrar en usuario anónimos`); return } } module.removePosition = (position) => { module.logs.log('Eliminamos posición no inicializada', position.slotBitMask); if (!position.slotBitMask) return; document.querySelectorAll(`[data-ad-position="${position.slotBitMask}"]`).forEach((element) => { if (element) { const parent = element.parentElement; module.logs.log('Se elimina el hueco de publicidad de la posición element', position.slotBitMask, element, parent.classList); if (parent?.classList?.contains("ft-ad--sticky")) { const grandParent = parent?.parentElement; if (grandParent?.parentNode) { grandParent.parentNode.removeChild(grandParent); module.logs.log('Se elimina el hueco de publicidad de la posición grandParent', position.slotBitMask, grandParent); } } else { parent.parentNode.removeChild(parent); module.logs.log('Se elimina el hueco de publicidad de la posición parent', position.slotBitMask, parent); } } else { console.log(`No se encontró ningún elemento con el atributo [data-ad-position="${position.slotBitMask}"]`); } }); }; module.screenWidth = app.utils.getScreenWidth(); module.device = module.screenWidth < 768 ? "mobile" : "desktop"; module.lazyLoadSensibility = (module.screenWidth < 501 ? module.adMap?.config?.lazyLoadSensibilityMobile : module.adMap?.config?.lazyLoadSensibilityDesktop) || 0; module.lazyLoadSensibilityPx = module.lazyLoadSensibility ? (module.lazyLoadSensibility + 1) * app.utils.getViewportHeight() : 0; module.lazyLoadSensibilityObserver = module.lazyLoadSensibility ? module.lazyLoadSensibility * app.utils.getViewportHeight() : 0; module.isPositionActive = (position) => { return (position.config?.enabledForBitMask & module.user.type) === module.user.type; }; module.removeAds = () => { const adsDivs = document?.querySelectorAll(".ft-ad--sticky") const skyLeftDiv = document?.querySelector(".ft-layout-grid-flex__col-addsLeft") const skyRightDiv = document?.querySelector(".ft-layout-grid-flex__col-addsRight") const articleBscDiv = document?.getElementById("article_bsc") const blockUnderNewsDiv = document?.getElementById("bloque_bajo_noticia") const adsAsideRoba = document.querySelectorAll('aside.ft-ad'); articleBscDiv?.remove() blockUnderNewsDiv?.remove() skyLeftDiv?.remove() skyRightDiv?.remove() adsDivs?.forEach((div) => div.remove()) adsAsideRoba.forEach((aside) => aside.parentNode.removeChild(aside)) console.log("Se han borrado las posiciones de publicidad") } const buildPositionOffsetGetterFunction = (elementId) => { const element = document.getElementById(elementId); if (!element) { return () => ({ absoluteTop: 0, renderAt: 0 }); } return () => { const box = element.getBoundingClientRect(); const absoluteTop = box.top + window.scrollY; const renderAt = absoluteTop - module.lazyLoadSensibilityPx; return { absoluteTop, renderAt }; }; }; module.handleLazyLoadedPosition = (slot) => { const elementId = slot.getSlotElementId(); const getPositionOffset = buildPositionOffsetGetterFunction(elementId); const offset = getPositionOffset().renderAt; if (offset < 1 || document.body.scrollTop > offset || document.documentElement.scrollTop > offset) { module.logs.log( `La posición ${elementId} debería cargarse perezosamente, pero su offset es menor que la sensibilidad configurada:`, offset, ); if (!module?.siteConfigOptions?.disablePrebidLoad) { module.logs.log("Pintando slot with refreshAds: ", elementId); pbjs.que.push(() => { pbjs.refreshAds([elementId]); }); } } else { module.logs.log(`La posición ${elementId} será cargada perezosamente a ${offset}px`); module.handleScrolledPosition(slot, getPositionOffset); } }; module.handleScrolledPosition = (slot, getPositionOffset) => { const element = document.getElementById(slot.getSlotElementId()); if (!element) { module.logs.log("Elemento no encontrado para lazy load", slot.getSlotElementId()); return; } const observer = new IntersectionObserver( (entries, observerInstance) => { entries.forEach((entry) => { if (entry.isIntersecting) { const positionBox = getPositionOffset(); module.logs.group(`Se ha llegado al viewport para pintar ${slot.getSlotElementId()}`); module.logs.log(` - El slot se encuentra a ${positionBox.absoluteTop}px de altura.`); module.logs.log(` - La sensibilidad del lazy load es ${module.lazyLoadSensibility} viewport(s),`); module.logs.log(` la altura del viewport es ${app.utils.getViewportHeight()}px, `); module.logs.log( ` por lo que la posición se debería cargar ${module.lazyLoadSensibilityPx}px antes de que entre en el viewport.`, ); module.logs.log(` - Es decir, la posición se debería cargar en el scroll ${positionBox.renderAt}`); module.logs.groupEnd(); if (!module?.siteConfigOptions?.disablePrebidLoad) { module.logs.log("Pintando slot: ", slot.getSlotElementId()); pbjs.que.push(() => { pbjs.refreshAds([slot.getSlotElementId()]); }); } observerInstance.unobserve(entry.target); } }); }, { rootMargin: `${module.lazyLoadSensibilityObserver}px` } ); observer.observe(element); module.logs.log("Observer configurado para lazy load"); }; const initializePubadsEventListenersFooter = () => { const megabanner = document.getElementById("megabanner"); googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotRenderEnded', function (event) { if (event.isEmpty) { console.log("no se ha pintado renderedEnded"); if (megabanner) { megabanner.style.display = 'none'; } return; } const targeting = event.slot.getTargeting('p')?.[0]; if (targeting === slotTargetings?.footer) { const closeButton = document.querySelector('[data-actas="close-sticky-desktop"]'); if (megabanner) { if (closeButton) { closeButton.addEventListener('click', function () { megabanner.style.display = 'block'; }); } } } }); googletag.pubads().addEventListener("slotOnload", function (event) { if (event.isEmpty) { console.log("no se ha pintado onload"); if (megabanner) { megabanner.style.display = 'block'; } return; } }); }; const detectAdBlock = async () => { let adBlockEnabled = false const googleAdUrl = 'https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js' try { await fetch(new Request(googleAdUrl)).catch(_ => adBlockEnabled = true) } catch (e) { adBlockEnabled = true } return adBlockEnabled; } (async () => { const hasAdblock = await detectAdBlock(); if(hasAdblock) { const megabanner = document.getElementById("megabanner"); if (megabanner) { megabanner.style.display = 'block'; } } })(); const zUtils = {}; zUtils.contentsMasP = zUtils.contentsMasP || {}; zUtils.contentsMasP.openContent = () => { console.log("renr openContent"); const closeNewsNode = document.querySelector(".ft-helper-closenews"); closeNewsNode?.classList?.remove("ft-helper-closenews"); }; let searchParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search.slice(1)); if (searchParams.has("tagepi")) { if (module.tagepi) { module.tagepi.push(searchParams.get("tagepi")); } } const setTargetingByLocalStorage = (targeting, item) => { const storage = localStorage.getItem(item); if (storage) { googletag.pubads().setTargeting(targeting, storage); } }; const targetingPageType = () => { const isPremiumContentWithAnonymous = module.isPremiumContent && !module.user.hasAccess; const isPremiumContentWithSubscriber = module.isPremiumContent && module.userHasAccess; const isBoard = module.pageType.some((type) => type.includes("portada")); const isFreeContent = !module.isPremiumContent && !isBoard if (isPremiumContentWithAnonymous) { googletag.pubads().setTargeting('tipopagina', [...module.pageType, 'pintermedia']); } if(isPremiumContentWithSubscriber) { googletag.pubads().setTargeting('tipopagina', module.pageType); } if(isBoard || isFreeContent) { googletag.pubads().setTargeting('tipopagina', module.pageType) } } const initializeTargeting = () => { module.logs.log("Ejecutando inicialización de GAM."); /* setTargeting cxense */ try { setTargetingByLocalStorage("CxSegments", "pisegs"); setTargetingByLocalStorage("r1", "_mo_r1"); setTargetingByLocalStorage("r2", "_mo_r2"); if (window._mo?.urlknow?.bs) googletag.pubads().setTargeting("bs", window._mo.urlknow.bs); } catch (e) {} try { let strDat = localStorage.getItem("_mo_ipdata"); let objDat; if (strDat) { objDat = JSON.parse(strDat); if (objDat?.cit) googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cc", objDat.cit); if (objDat?.zip) googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cz", objDat.zip); } strDat = localStorage.getItem("_mo_profile"); if (strDat) { objDat = JSON.parse(strDat); if (objDat?.geo?.cit) googletag.pubads().setTargeting("bc", objDat.geo.cit); if (objDat?.geo?.zip) googletag.pubads().setTargeting("bz", objDat.geo.zip); } } catch (e) {} if (module.tagepi.length) window.googletag.pubads().setTargeting("tagepi", module.tagepi); googletag.pubads().setTargeting("hiperlocalepi", []); if (module.adMap.adMapId) googletag.pubads().setTargeting("page", module.pageId); if (module.user.u) googletag.pubads().setTargeting("u", module.user.u); targetingPageType(); googletag.pubads().setTargeting("compliant", module.compliant); }; module.siteConfigOptions = {"disableRefresh":false,"explicitContent":false,"disableApstagLoad":false,"disablePrebidLoad":false,"networkCode":"138855687"}; module.enablePrebidLoad = !(module.disableAds === "yes") && !false; module.adMap.disableLazyLoad = false; let initialSlots = []; const userType = (user) => { return { isAnonymous: user !== "s" && user !== "r", isRegistered: user === "r", isSubscriber: user === "s", }; }; const { isAnonymous, isRegistered, isSubscriber } = userType( window.userInfo.u ); module.slotMaskNumber = (maskPosition) => { const sliceSlot = maskPosition?.split("-"); return sliceSlot?.[1] ?? ""; }; const urlParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search); const disableLazyLoad = urlParams.get('disableLazyLoad'); if (disableLazyLoad === "true") { module.adMap.disableLazyLoad = true } const positionsContentsToSlot = (positions, device) => { positions.forEach((positionsContent) => { if (positionsContent) { positionsContent.forEach((positionContent) => { const slotBitMask = positionContent.slotBitMask; const bitmask = module.slotMaskNumber(slotBitMask); const dataSlot = positionContent.data?.slot; let positionId = `${device}-div-gpt-ad_${slotBitMask}`; let element = document.getElementById(positionId); if ( window.isOpenContent && window.userInfo.u === "r" && module.isPremiumContent ) { if(bitmask === "4") { // Si la publicidad es para registrados, se cambia a suscriptores element?.setAttribute("id", `${device}-div-gpt-ad_6`); if (positionContent?.config?.enabledForBitMask) { positionContent.config.enabledForBitMask = 6; } } if(bitmask === "3" && !updatedAdMap) { // no se deben inicializar en este caso, se debe eliminar esta publi element?.setAttribute("id", `${device}-div-gpt-ad_8`); if (positionContent?.config?.enabledForBitMask) { positionContent.config.enabledForBitMask = 8; } } } if(updatedAdMap) { element?.setAttribute("id", `${device}-div-gpt-ad_7`); if (positionContent?.config?.enabledForBitMask) { positionContent.config.enabledForBitMask = 7; } } if (!element) { module.logs.log("no se ha encontrado con la posicion", positionId); //module.removePosition(positionContent); } if (element && !module.isPositionActive(positionContent)) { module.logs.log( "NO es posicion activa", positionId, positionContent, module.isPositionActive(positionContent) ); const divParent = element?.parentElement; const aside = divParent?.parentElement; if (aside?.classList?.contains("ft-ad")) { aside?.parentNode ? aside.parentNode?.removeChild(aside) : element?.parentNode?.removeChild(element); } module.removePosition(positionContent); } if (element && module.isPositionActive(positionContent)) { positionId = positionId.replace(slotBitMask, dataSlot); element.id = positionId; module.logs.log("ES POSICION ACTIVA", positionContent.config.enabledForBitMask, module.user.type); let sizeMapping = window.googletag.sizeMapping(); positionContent.data?.mapping?.forEach((map) => { if (map.key && map.value) { sizeMapping.addSize(JSON.parse(map.key), JSON.parse(map.value)); } }); let slot = window.googletag.defineSlot( `/${module?.siteConfigOptions?.networkCode}/${positionContent.data?.type}-${module.adUnits?.main}`, JSON.parse(positionContent.data?.sizes), positionId ); if (!slot) { module.logs.log( "No hemos encontrado el div con iD", positionId, positionContent ); } if (slot) { module.logs.group( `Inicializando ${dataSlot} para usuarios ${positionContent.config?.enabledForBitMask} en dispositivo ${device}` ); slot.defineSizeMapping(sizeMapping.build()); module.logs.log( "Añadido sizeMapping a slot", positionContent.data?.mapping ); positionContent.data?.targeting?.forEach((targeting) => { slot.setTargeting(targeting.key, targeting.value); }); module.logs.log( "Añadido targeting a slot", positionContent.data?.targeting ); if ( slot.getTargeting("p")[0] === module.adMap.positions?.footer?.[0]?.data?.targeting?.[0]?.value ) { footerAdId = positionId; module.logs.log("Añadido targeting a footer", footerAdId); } if ( slot.getTargeting("p")[0] === module.adMap.positions?.header?.[0]?.data?.targeting?.[0]?.value ) { headerAdId = positionId; module.logs.log("Añadido targeting a header", headerAdId); } slot .addService(window.googletag.companionAds()) .addService(window.googletag.pubads()); window.googletag.display(slot); if (positionContent.config?.delay === true) { module.logs.log( "La posición se pintará al hacer scroll ", positionContent.config ); } else if ( module.adMap.disableLazyLoad !== true && positionContent.config?.lazyLoad && module.lazyLoadSensibilityPx ) { module.handleLazyLoadedPosition(slot); module.logs.log("La posición se pintará perezosamente"); } else { initialSlots.push(slot.getSlotElementId()); module.logs.log("La posición se pintará inmediatamente"); } module.logs.log( "Posición inicializada correctamente", positionContent ); module.logs.groupEnd(); } } }); } }); }; const disableAdsByUrl = "?ads-off=true" const allNewAdMapPositions = () => { const positionsPC = [ module.adMap?.positions?.header, module.adMap?.positions?.footer, module.adMap?.positions?.pageStealers?.all, module.adMap?.positions?.pageStealers?.simple, module.adMap?.positions?.columns?.right, module.adMap?.positions?.banners?.horizontal, module.adMap?.positions?.banners?.button, module.adMap?.positions?.skies?.left, module.adMap?.positions?.skies?.right, ].filter((position) => position !== undefined); const positionsMobile = [ module.adMap?.positions?.header, module.adMap?.positions?.footer, module.adMap?.positions?.pageStealers?.all, module.adMap?.positions?.pageStealers?.simple, module.adMap?.positions?.columns?.right, module.adMap?.positions?.banners?.horizontal, module.adMap?.positions?.banners?.button, ].filter((position) => position !== undefined); return { positionsPC, positionsMobile } } const highPriorityNewAdMapPositions = () => { const priorityRightColumnAds = module.adMap?.positions?.columns?.right?.filter((rightColumnAd, index) => index === 0); const positionsPC = [ module.adMap?.positions?.header, module.adMap?.positions?.footer, priorityRightColumnAds, module.adMap?.positions?.skies?.left, module.adMap?.positions?.skies?.right, ].filter((position) => position !== undefined); const positionsMobile = [ module.adMap?.positions?.header, module.adMap?.positions?.footer, priorityRightColumnAds, ].filter((position) => position !== undefined); return { positionsPC, positionsMobile } } const lowPriorityNewAdMapPositions = () => { const lowPriorityRightColumnAds = module.adMap?.positions?.columns?.right?.filter((rightColumnAd, index) => index !== 0); const positionsPC = [ module.adMap?.positions?.pageStealers?.all, module.adMap?.positions?.pageStealers?.simple, lowPriorityRightColumnAds, module.adMap?.positions?.banners?.horizontal, module.adMap?.positions?.banners?.button, ].filter((position) => position !== undefined); const positionsMobile = [ lowPriorityRightColumnAds, module.adMap?.positions?.banners?.horizontal, module.adMap?.positions?.banners?.button, ].filter((position) => position !== undefined); return { positionsPC, positionsMobile } } const showLowPriorityPositions = (positions, device, withOpenContent = false) => { positions.forEach((adsPositions) => { adsPositions.forEach((positionContent) => { let slotBitMask = positionContent.slotBitMask; let positionId = `${device}-div-gpt-ad_${slotBitMask}`; let positionNode = document.getElementById(positionId); if(positionNode) { const displayMessage = withOpenContent ? "show" : "hide"; console.log(`RENR showLowPriorityPositions ${displayMessage} intext positions`); positionNode.closest('aside').style.display = withOpenContent ? "block" : "none"; } }); }) if(isSubscriber) { console.log("RENR showLowPriorityPositions hiding intext positions"); const intextNodes = [...document.querySelectorAll('div[id^="intext-"]')]; intextNodes.forEach((intextNode) => { intextNode.closest('aside').style.display = "none"; }) } } const checkDisplayLowPriorityPositions = (withOpenContent = false) => { const { positionsPC, positionsMobile } = lowPriorityNewAdMapPositions(); if(app.utils.getScreenWidth(800) < 768) { showLowPriorityPositions(positionsMobile, "movil", withOpenContent); return; } showLowPriorityPositions(positionsPC, "pc", withOpenContent); } module.coreAdsNewAdMapInitialize = (withOpenContent = false) => { performance.mark("coreAdsNewAdMapInitialize-start"); window.googletag = window.googletag || { cmd: [] }; const { positionsPC: allPositionsPC, positionsMobile: allPositionsMobile } = allNewAdMapPositions(); const { positionsPC: highPriorityPositionsPC, positionsMobile: highPriorityPositionsMobile } = highPriorityNewAdMapPositions(); const { positionsPC: lowPriorityPositionsPC, positionsMobile: lowPriorityPositionsMobile } = lowPriorityNewAdMapPositions(); module.setUserInfoStatus(); const priorityPositionsPC = (withOpenContent ? lowPriorityPositionsPC : highPriorityPositionsPC) ?? []; const priorityPositionsMobile = (withOpenContent ? lowPriorityPositionsMobile : highPriorityPositionsMobile) ?? []; const positionsPC = priorityPositionsPC const positionsMobile = priorityPositionsMobile; checkDisplayLowPriorityPositions(withOpenContent); window.googletag.cmd.push(() => { performance.mark("window-googletag-start"); window.googletag.pubads().disableInitialLoad(); window.googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); if (app.utils.getScreenWidth(800) < 768) { positionsContentsToSlot(positionsMobile, "movil"); } else { positionsContentsToSlot(positionsPC, "pc"); } initializeTargeting(); loadInitialSlots(withOpenContent); initializePubadsEventListeners(); initializePubadsEventListenersFooter(); window.googletag.enableServices(); if (!module.siteConfigOptions.disableRefresh && !module.hasPrebid) { window.googletag.pubads().refresh(); } performance.mark("window-googletag-end"); performance.measure( "window-googletag-duration", "window-googletag-start", "window-googletag-end"); }); document.onreadystatechange = () => { if (document.readyState === "complete") { module.logs.log("removing positions"); const positionsContent = app.utils.getScreenWidth(800) < 768 ? positionsMobile : positionsPC; positionsContent?.forEach((positions) => { positions?.forEach((position) => { if(!module.isPositionActive(position)) { module.logs.log("Se elimina posición", position?.slotBitMask); module.removePosition(position); } }); }); } }; performance.mark("coreAdsNewAdMapInitialize-end"); performance.measure( "coreAdsNewAdMapInitialize-duration", "coreAdsNewAdMapInitialize-start", "coreAdsNewAdMapInitialize-end"); } module.initializeAdsNewAdMap = (withOpenContent = false) => { console.log(`RENR module.initializeAdsNewAdMap withOpenContent ${withOpenContent}`); if (window.location.search === disableAdsByUrl) { module.disableAds = "yes" return } if (module.disableAds === "no") { if (document.readyState === "complete" || document.readyState === "loaded" || document.readyState === "interactive") { if (window.userInfo.u === "s" && module.openContentData === false) { app.utils.removeClassOpenContent() } module.coreAdsNewAdMapInitialize(withOpenContent); } else { document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () { if (window.userInfo.u === "s" && module.openContentData === false) { app.utils.removeClassOpenContent() } module.coreAdsNewAdMapInitialize(withOpenContent); }); } } } module.initializeAds = () => { console.log("RENR module.initializeAds") if (window.location.search === disableAdsByUrl) { module.disableAds = "yes" return } if (module.disableAds === "no") { if (document.readyState === "complete" || document.readyState === "loaded" || document.readyState === "interactive") { if (window.userInfo.u === "s" && module.openContentData === false) { app.utils.removeClassOpenContent() } module.coreAdsInitialize(); } else { document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () { if (window.userInfo.u === "s" && module.openContentData === false) { app.utils.removeClassOpenContent() } module.coreAdsInitialize(); }); } } }; module.coreAdsInitialize = () => { performance.mark("coreAdsInitialize-start"); window.googletag = window.googletag || { cmd: [] }; const positionsPC = [ module.adMap?.positions?.header, module.adMap?.positions?.footer, module.adMap?.positions?.pageStealers?.all, module.adMap?.positions?.pageStealers?.simple, module.adMap?.positions?.columns?.right, module.adMap?.positions?.banners?.horizontal, module.adMap?.positions?.banners?.button, module.adMap?.positions?.skies?.left, module.adMap?.positions?.skies?.right, ]; const positionsMobile = [ module.adMap?.positions?.header, module.adMap?.positions?.footer, module.adMap?.positions?.pageStealers?.all, module.adMap?.positions?.pageStealers?.simple, module.adMap?.positions?.columns?.right, module.adMap?.positions?.banners?.horizontal, module.adMap?.positions?.banners?.button, ]; window.googletag.cmd.push(() => { performance.mark("window-googletag-start"); window.googletag.pubads().disableInitialLoad(); window.googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); if (app.utils.getScreenWidth(800) < 768) { positionsContentsToSlot(positionsMobile, "movil"); } else { positionsContentsToSlot(positionsPC, "pc"); } initializeTargeting(); loadInitialSlots(); initializePubadsEventListeners(); initializePubadsEventListenersFooter(); window.googletag.enableServices(); if (!module.siteConfigOptions.disableRefresh && !module.hasPrebid) { window.googletag.pubads().refresh(); } performance.mark("window-googletag-end"); performance.measure( "window-googletag-duration", "window-googletag-start", "window-googletag-end"); }); document.onreadystatechange = () => { if (document.readyState === "complete") { module.logs.log("removing positions"); const positionsContent = app.utils.getScreenWidth(800) < 768 ? positionsMobile : positionsPC; positionsContent?.forEach((positions) => { positions?.forEach((position) => { if(!module.isPositionActive(position)) { module.logs.log("Se elimina posición", position?.slotBitMask); module.removePosition(position); } }); }); } }; performance.mark("coreAdsInitialize-end"); performance.measure( "coreAdsInitialize-duration", "coreAdsInitialize-start", "coreAdsInitialize-end"); } module.initializeAdsByExternal = () => { if (!isAnonymous && !isSubscriber && isRegistered && module.premiumEnabled === 1) { console.log("RENR module.initializeAdsByExternal"); module.initializeAds(); } }; if ( isAnonymous || isSubscriber || ((isRegistered && module.premiumEnabled === 0) || (isRegistered && module.isPremiumContent === 0))) { if(updatedAdMap) { window.adsPriorityPositionsInitialized = true; module.initializeAdsNewAdMap(); } else { module.initializeAds(); } } if(isRegistered && updatedAdMap && module.isPremiumContent === 1 && module.premiumEnabled === 1) { window.adsPriorityPositionsInitialized = true; module.initializeAdsNewAdMap(); } const loadInitialSlots = (withOpenContent = false) => { if (!module?.siteConfigOptions?.disablePrebidLoad && module?.hasPrebid) { module.logs.log("Pintando initialSlots: ", initialSlots); window.googletag.cmd.push(() => { pbjs.que.push(() => { updatedAdMap && withOpenContent ? pbjs.refreshAds(initialSlots) : pbjs.loadAds(initialSlots); initialSlots = []; }); }); } }; document.onreadystatechange = () => { if (document.readyState === "complete") { if (window.location.search === disableAdsByUrl) { module.removeAds() module.disableAds = "yes" return } } }; const hbEpi = () => { const isMainBoard = module.adMap.name.includes("portada") let isSection = module.target === '_section' let targetVar = isSection ? "" : module.target; let media = module.media.toLowerCase(); let isMultimediaContent = module.target === '_multimedia'; let isFullContent = module.target === "_noticia_completa"; let homeVar = isMainBoard ? '_portada' : "" let premiumContentVar = ''; let suscriptorVar = ''; if (!isMultimediaContent) { if (!isSection && module.isPremiumContent && !module.user.hasAccess) { premiumContentVar = '_intermedia'; } if (!isFullContent && module.premiumEnabled && module.user.hasAccess) { suscriptorVar = !isSection && !module.isPremiumContent ? '_free_suscriptor' : '_suscriptor'; } } return `${media}_${module.device}${homeVar}${targetVar}${premiumContentVar}${suscriptorVar}`; } const hbEpiNewAds = () => { const media = module.media.toLowerCase(); return `${media}_${module.device}${module.target}`; } const startBiddingProcess = () => { if (module.enablePrebidLoad) { window.pbjs = window.pbjs || { que: [] }; window.hb_epi = updatedAdMap ? hbEpiNewAds() : hbEpi(); module.logs.log("Iniciando el proceso de pujas con hb_epi: ", hb_epi); } else { module.logs.log("Se omite la carga de pb.js porque así fue indicado en el AdMap o que la página no tiene prebid."); } }; startBiddingProcess(); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://trafico.prensaiberica.es/adm/min/pb_wrapper/pbwrapper.js" async fetchpriority="high" data-hid="384afa8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" data-hid="4585378"> tp = window["tp"] || []; tp.push(["setContentSection", "abril"]); tp.push(["setTags",["GRATIS","HOME_SECCION"]]); </script> <script type="module" src="/cds-statics/_nuxt/BSSqX54k.js" crossorigin></script> <link rel="preload" as="fetch" fetchpriority="low" crossorigin="anonymous" href="/cds-statics/_nuxt/builds/meta/ce27962c-cdc3-4f4e-a827-6896e1b8fbaa.json"></head><body class="fourty ft-brand-epe epe cultura abril portadilla-manual" id="header-sticky"><div id="__nuxt"><!--[--><!----><header class="ft-helper-bgColor-primary ft-org-header--is-short ft-org-header" data-spy="affix" data-offset="40" ishomeurl="false"><div class="ft-org-header__content"><div class="ft-org-header-logo"><!--[--><p class="ft-org-header-logo__heading"><a href="/es/" class="ft-org-header-logo__link" title="El Periódico de España"><span class="ft-org-header-hide-txt">el periódico de españa</span></a></p><!----><!--]--></div><div id="hero" class="ft-mol-promoHeader ft-mol-promoHeader--sticky"></div><div class="ft-org-header-nav__actions"><button type="button" name="modal-trigger" class="ft-org-header-login" data-target="modalHeaderLogin" 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</div></header><div class="ft-layout-grid-flex"><div class="ft-layout-grid-flex__row"><!----></div><div class="ft-org-breadcrumb"><nav class="ft-mol-breadcrumb ft-mol-breadcrumb-has--lvl"><ul class="ft-mol-breadcrumb__list"><!--[--><li class="ft-mol-breadcrumb__item"><a href="/es/cultura/" target="_self" title="Cultura" class="ft-mol-breadcrumb__link" rel><!--[--><span class="ft-mol-breadcrumb__lvl">Cultura</span><!--]--></a></li><li class="ft-mol-breadcrumb__item ft-mol-breadcrumb__itemIs-not-link"><h1 class="ft-mol-breadcrumb__lvl">abril</h1></li><!--]--></ul><!----><!----></nav></div><article class="ft-layout-grid-flex__row"><!--[--><!----><!----><aside class="ft-layout-grid-flex__colXs-12 ft-layout-grid-flex__colMd-2 ft-helper-hide-sm ft-layout-grid-flex__col-addsLeft"><div data-ad-position="skyizda-7" data-type-ad="pc" title="cpm_si" id="pc-div-gpt-ad_skyizda-7"> </div></aside><!----><!----><!----><!----><!--]--><div class="ft-layout-grid-flex__colXs-12 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loading="eager"><!--]--><!--]--><!----><!----><!----></div></div><!--[--><!----><!----><!--[--><div class="ft-layout-grid-flex__colXs-12 ft-layout-grid-flex__colSm-7 ft-layout-grid-flex__colMd-8"><div class="ft-layout-grid-flex__nested ft-layout-grid-flex__nestedGutter-0"><div class="ft-layout-grid-flex__colXs-12"><!--[--><!----><article class="ft-org-cardHome ft-org-cardHome--featured ft-org-cardHome--lg"><!--[--><!--]--><figure class="ft-org-cardHome__media"><a href="/es/abril/20250329/laura-hojman-documental-agustin-gomez-arcos-entrevista-115521262" target="_self" title="Laura Hojman, cineasta: &quot;Somos lo que decimos, pero también lo que no queremos contar&quot;" rel><!--[--><picture class="ft-img"><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><source media="(min-width:0px)" srcset="https://estaticos-cdn.prensaiberica.es/clip/be7cff65-5574-48dc-bd4b-660378ac0028_16-9-discover-aspect-ratio_640w_0.webp" type="image/webp" width="640" height="360"><!--]--><!--]--><!--[--><!--[--><source 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class="ft-link ft-link--secondary" rel>Laura Hojman, cineasta: "Somos lo que decimos, pero también lo que no queremos contar"</a></h2></header><!----><div class="ft-mol-writer ft-mol-writer--cardHome"><div class="ft-mol-writer__item"><div class="ft-mol-writer__title"><!--[--><p class="ft-mol-writer__titleOpinion"><a href="/es/autor/laura-barrachina-1748268" target="_self" title="Laura Barrachina" class="ft-link ft-link--tertiary" rel>Laura Barrachina</a></p><!--]--></div></div><!----></div><!--[--><!--]--></div></article><!--[--><aside class="ft-ad ft-ad--megaNotext ft-ad--mega ft-helper-hide-md"><div class="ft-ad--sticky"><div data-ad-position="728-7" data-type-ad="mobile" title="cpm_m" id="movil-div-gpt-ad_728-7"> </div></div></aside><!----><!----><!----><!----><!----><!----><!--]--><!--]--></div><!--[--><div class="ft-layout-grid-flex__colXs-12 ft-layout-grid-flex__colSm-6"><article class="ft-org-cardHome ft-org-cardHome--sm"><!--[--><!--]--><figure class="ft-org-cardHome__media"><a 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loading="lazy"><!--]--><!--]--><!----><!----></picture><!--]--></a><!----></figure><div class="ft-org-cardHome__main"><header><p class="ft-org-cardHome__mainPretitle"><!--[-->REPORTAJE<!--]--></p><h2 class="ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle"><a href="/es/abril/20250329/novela-negra-mundo-rural-libros-marta-riego-cjnieto-115557879" target="_self" title="El mundo rural, un fértil campo de cultivo para la novela negra" class="ft-link ft-link--secondary" rel>El mundo rural, un fértil campo de cultivo para la novela negra</a></h2></header><!----><div class="ft-mol-writer ft-mol-writer--cardHome"><div class="ft-mol-writer__item"><div class="ft-mol-writer__title"><!--[--><p class="ft-mol-writer__titleOpinion"><!--[-->Marta Marne<!--]--></p><!--]--></div></div><!----></div><!--[--><!--]--></div></article><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><!----><aside class="ft-ad ft-ad--roba ft-ad--robaNotext ft-helper-hide-md"><div class="ft-ad--sticky"><div data-ad-position="300dcha-7" data-type-ad="mobile" title="cpm_r_dcha" id="movil-div-gpt-ad_300dcha-7"> </div></div></aside><!----><!----><!----><!----><!----><!--]--><!--]--><!----><!--]--></div><div class="ft-layout-grid-flex__colXs-12 ft-layout-grid-flex__colSm-6"><article class="ft-org-cardHome ft-org-cardHome--sm"><!--[--><!--]--><figure class="ft-org-cardHome__media"><a href="/es/abril/20250329/fernando-navarro-primera-novela-crisalida-entrevista-115621326" target="_self" title="Fernando Navarro: narrador gótico, guionista poético" rel><!--[--><picture class="ft-img"><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><source media="(min-width:0px)" srcset="https://estaticos-cdn.prensaiberica.es/clip/0427041d-0a14-47c3-b2df-8dfd6cd178cb_16-9-discover-aspect-ratio_320w_0.webp" type="image/webp" width="320" height="180"><!--]--><!--]--><!--[--><!--[--><source media="(min-width:0px)" srcset="https://estaticos-cdn.prensaiberica.es/clip/0427041d-0a14-47c3-b2df-8dfd6cd178cb_16-9-discover-aspect-ratio_320w_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg" width="320" height="180"><!--]--><!--]--><!--]--><!--[--><img src="https://estaticos-cdn.prensaiberica.es/clip/0427041d-0a14-47c3-b2df-8dfd6cd178cb_16-9-discover-aspect-ratio_default_0.webp" width="1200" height="675" alt="Fernando Navarro: narrador gótico, guionista poético" class="ft-helper-img-rd" loading="lazy"><!--]--><!--]--><!----><!----></picture><!--]--></a><!----></figure><div class="ft-org-cardHome__main"><header><p class="ft-org-cardHome__mainPretitle"><!--[-->PERFIL<!--]--></p><h2 class="ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle"><a href="/es/abril/20250329/fernando-navarro-primera-novela-crisalida-entrevista-115621326" target="_self" title="Fernando Navarro: narrador gótico, guionista poético" class="ft-link ft-link--secondary" rel>Fernando Navarro: narrador gótico, guionista poético</a></h2></header><!----><div class="ft-mol-writer ft-mol-writer--cardHome"><div class="ft-mol-writer__item"><div class="ft-mol-writer__title"><!--[--><p class="ft-mol-writer__titleOpinion"><!--[-->Anna Maria Iglesia<!--]--></p><!--]--></div></div><!----></div><!--[--><!--]--></div></article><!----></div><div class="ft-layout-grid-flex__colXs-12 ft-layout-grid-flex__colSm-6"><article class="ft-org-cardHome ft-org-cardHome--sm"><!--[--><!--]--><figure class="ft-org-cardHome__media"><a href="/es/abril/20250404/timothy-snyder-critica-libro-camino-libertad-115622556" target="_self" title="‘El camino hacia la no libertad’, de Timothy Snyder: geopolítica y egos absolutos" rel><!--[--><picture class="ft-img"><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><source media="(min-width:0px)" srcset="https://estaticos-cdn.prensaiberica.es/clip/a61da8a5-519a-4564-abca-3afd5077cbb4_16-9-discover-aspect-ratio_320w_0.webp" type="image/webp" width="320" height="180"><!--]--><!--]--><!--[--><!--[--><source media="(min-width:0px)" srcset="https://estaticos-cdn.prensaiberica.es/clip/a61da8a5-519a-4564-abca-3afd5077cbb4_16-9-discover-aspect-ratio_320w_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg" width="320" height="180"><!--]--><!--]--><!--]--><!--[--><img src="https://estaticos-cdn.prensaiberica.es/clip/a61da8a5-519a-4564-abca-3afd5077cbb4_16-9-discover-aspect-ratio_default_0.webp" width="1200" height="675" alt="‘El camino hacia la no libertad’, de Timothy Snyder: geopolítica y egos absolutos" class="ft-helper-img-rd" loading="lazy"><!--]--><!--]--><!----><!----></picture><!--]--></a><!----></figure><div class="ft-org-cardHome__main"><header><p class="ft-org-cardHome__mainPretitle"><!--[-->CRÍTICA<!--]--></p><h2 class="ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle"><a href="/es/abril/20250404/timothy-snyder-critica-libro-camino-libertad-115622556" target="_self" title="‘El camino hacia la no libertad’, de Timothy Snyder: geopolítica y egos absolutos" class="ft-link ft-link--secondary" rel>‘El camino hacia la no libertad’, de Timothy Snyder: geopolítica y egos absolutos</a></h2></header><!----><div class="ft-mol-writer ft-mol-writer--cardHome"><div class="ft-mol-writer__item"><div class="ft-mol-writer__title"><!--[--><p class="ft-mol-writer__titleOpinion"><!--[-->Silverio Sánchez Corredera<!--]--></p><!--]--></div></div><!----></div><!--[--><!--]--></div></article><!----></div><div class="ft-layout-grid-flex__colXs-12 ft-layout-grid-flex__colSm-6"><article class="ft-org-cardHome ft-org-cardHome--sm"><!--[--><!--]--><figure class="ft-org-cardHome__media"><a href="/es/abril/20250403/dejanira-alvarez-directora-feria-libro-nueva-york-115627340" target="_self" title="Dejanira Álvarez Cárdenas, directora de la Feria Internacional del Libro de Nueva York: &quot;Tratamos de unir todos los acentos y disciplinas&quot;" rel><!--[--><picture class="ft-img"><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><source media="(min-width:0px)" srcset="https://estaticos-cdn.prensaiberica.es/clip/7616267e-4f5a-4411-99db-b42ff8e7cf78_16-9-discover-aspect-ratio_320w_0.webp" type="image/webp" width="320" height="180"><!--]--><!--]--><!--[--><!--[--><source media="(min-width:0px)" srcset="https://estaticos-cdn.prensaiberica.es/clip/7616267e-4f5a-4411-99db-b42ff8e7cf78_16-9-discover-aspect-ratio_320w_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg" width="320" height="180"><!--]--><!--]--><!--]--><!--[--><img src="https://estaticos-cdn.prensaiberica.es/clip/7616267e-4f5a-4411-99db-b42ff8e7cf78_16-9-discover-aspect-ratio_default_0.webp" width="1200" height="675" alt="Dejanira Álvarez Cárdenas, directora de la Feria Internacional del Libro de Nueva York: &quot;Tratamos de unir todos los acentos y disciplinas&quot;" class="ft-helper-img-rd" loading="lazy"><!--]--><!--]--><!----><!----></picture><!--]--></a><!----></figure><div class="ft-org-cardHome__main"><header><p class="ft-org-cardHome__mainPretitle"><!--[-->LOS OTROS OFICIOS DEL LIBRO<!--]--></p><h2 class="ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle"><a href="/es/abril/20250403/dejanira-alvarez-directora-feria-libro-nueva-york-115627340" target="_self" title="Dejanira Álvarez Cárdenas, directora de la Feria Internacional del Libro de Nueva York: 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title="cpm_r_dcha" id="pc-div-gpt-ad_300dcha-7"> </div></div></aside><!----><!----><!----><!----><!----><!--]--><!--]--><!----><!--]--></div><!--]--><!--]--></div><!--[--><!----><!--[--><!--]--><!--]--><!--]--><!--]--><!--[--><!--[--><div class="ft-layout-grid-flex__row"><!----><!--[--><!----><!----><!--[--><div id="sectionList" class="ft-layout-grid-flex__colXs-12 ft-layout-grid-flex__colSm-7 ft-layout-grid-flex__colMd-8"><div class="ft-layout-grid-flex__nested ft-layout-grid-flex__nestedGutter-0"><div class="ft-layout-grid-flex__colXs-12" id="sectionListMain"><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><!----><article class="ft-org-cardHome ft-org-cardHome--row ft-org-cardHome--md"><!--[--><!--]--><figure class="ft-org-cardHome__media"><a href="/es/abril/20250308/wendy-guerra-nuevo-libro-costurera-chanel-114920602" target="_self" title="Wendy Guerra, huérfana de utopía" rel><!--[--><picture class="ft-img"><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><source media="(min-width:0px)" 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title="Wendy Guerra, huérfana de utopía" class="ft-link ft-link--secondary" rel>Wendy Guerra, huérfana de utopía</a></h2></header><!----><div class="ft-mol-writer ft-mol-writer--cardHome"><div class="ft-mol-writer__item"><div class="ft-mol-writer__title"><!--[--><p class="ft-mol-writer__titleOpinion"><a href="/es/autor/elena-pita-1020636" target="_self" title="Elena Pita" class="ft-link ft-link--tertiary" rel>Elena Pita</a></p><!--]--></div></div><!----></div><!--[--><!--]--></div></article><!----><!--]--><!----><!--]--><!--[--><!--[--><!----><article class="ft-org-cardHome ft-org-cardHome--row ft-org-cardHome--md"><!--[--><!--]--><figure class="ft-org-cardHome__media"><a href="/es/abril/20250308/maria-moliner-diccionario-150-anios-nacimiento-114881432" target="_self" title="María Moliner, la democratización de la lengua con un lápiz y un escritorio" rel><!--[--><picture class="ft-img"><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><source media="(min-width:0px)" 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ft-mol-author--is-horizontal" isauthorvertical="false"><a href="https://www.epe.es/es/abril/20250308/igualdad-literatura-mujeres-escritoras-alex-salmon-articulo-114972731" target="_self" title="El camino hacia la igualdad en la literatura" class="ft-mol-author__previous" rel>abril <span class="ft-mol-author__subcategory"> OPINIÓN</span></a><a href="https://www.epe.es/es/autor/alex-salmon-1019669" target="_self" title="Álex Sàlmon" rel><!--[--><!--[--><img src="https://estaticos-cdn.prensaiberica.es/clip/50602fd2-bc75-4e1f-8fe8-5aa5fae4d89d_source-aspect-ratio_320w_0.jpg" width="60" height="60" alt="Álex Sàlmon" class="ft-helper-img-rd ft-mol-author__photo" loading="eager"><!--]--><!--]--></a><a href="https://www.epe.es/es/autor/alex-salmon-1019669" target="_self" title="Álex Sàlmon" class="ft-helper-fontColor-primary ft-mol-author__name" rel>Álex Sàlmon</a><h3 class="ft-mol-author__quote ft-helper-fontSize-body-L--small"><a href="https://www.epe.es/es/abril/20250308/igualdad-literatura-mujeres-escritoras-alex-salmon-articulo-114972731" target="_self" title="El camino hacia la igualdad en la literatura" rel>El camino hacia la igualdad en la literatura</a></h3></div><!----><!--]--><!----><!--]--><!--[--><!--[--><!----><article class="ft-org-cardHome ft-org-cardHome--row ft-org-cardHome--md"><!--[--><!--]--><figure class="ft-org-cardHome__media"><a href="/es/abril/20250308/cristina-rivera-garza-nuevo-libro-entrevista-dia-mujer-114914531" target="_self" title="Cristina Rivera Garza, escritora: &quot;Nuestra trinchera es la del lenguaje&quot;" rel><!--[--><picture class="ft-img"><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><source media="(min-width:0px)" srcset="https://estaticos-cdn.prensaiberica.es/clip/8f1c15ba-3f91-4ed4-8d77-c6fa19f33594_16-9-discover-aspect-ratio_320w_0.webp" type="image/webp" width="320" height="180"><!--]--><!--]--><!--[--><!--[--><source media="(min-width:0px)" srcset="https://estaticos-cdn.prensaiberica.es/clip/8f1c15ba-3f91-4ed4-8d77-c6fa19f33594_16-9-discover-aspect-ratio_320w_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg" width="320" height="180"><!--]--><!--]--><!--]--><!--[--><img src="https://estaticos-cdn.prensaiberica.es/clip/8f1c15ba-3f91-4ed4-8d77-c6fa19f33594_16-9-discover-aspect-ratio_default_0.webp" width="1200" height="675" alt="Cristina Rivera Garza, escritora: &quot;Nuestra trinchera es la del lenguaje&quot;" class="ft-helper-img-rd" loading="lazy"><!--]--><!--]--><!----><!----></picture><!--]--></a><!----></figure><div class="ft-org-cardHome__main"><header><p class="ft-org-cardHome__mainPretitle"><!--[-->LA ENTREVISTA DE ABRIL<!--]--></p><h2 class="ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle"><a href="/es/abril/20250308/cristina-rivera-garza-nuevo-libro-entrevista-dia-mujer-114914531" target="_self" title="Cristina Rivera Garza, escritora: &quot;Nuestra trinchera es la del lenguaje&quot;" class="ft-link ft-link--secondary" rel>Cristina Rivera Garza, escritora: 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class="ft-helper-img-rd" loading="lazy"><!--]--><!--]--><!----><!----></picture><!--]--></a><!----></figure><div class="ft-org-cardHome__main"><header><p class="ft-org-cardHome__mainPretitle"><!--[-->LIBRERÍAS<!--]--></p><h2 class="ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle"><a href="/es/abril/20250325/libreria-amor-letras-literatura-romantica-madrid-115420528" target="_self" title="Amor en Letras: la novela romántica, puesta en valor" class="ft-link ft-link--secondary" rel>Amor en Letras: la novela romántica, puesta en valor</a></h2></header><!----><div class="ft-mol-writer ft-mol-writer--cardHome"><div class="ft-mol-writer__item"><div class="ft-mol-writer__title"><!--[--><p class="ft-mol-writer__titleOpinion"><a href="/es/autor/carmela-garcia-prieto-1019071" target="_self" title="Carmela García Prieto" class="ft-link ft-link--tertiary" rel>Carmela García Prieto</a></p><!--]--></div></div><!----></div><!--[--><!--]--></div></article><!----><!--]--><!----><!--]--><!--[--><!--[--><!----><div 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target="_self" title="He venido a hablar de mi libro: María Fasce" class="ft-link ft-link--secondary" rel>He venido a hablar de mi libro: María Fasce</a></h2></header><!----><div class="ft-mol-writer ft-mol-writer--cardHome"><div class="ft-mol-writer__item"><div class="ft-mol-writer__title"><!--[--><p class="ft-mol-writer__titleOpinion"><!--[-->María Fasce<!--]--></p><!--]--></div></div><!----></div><!--[--><!--]--></div></article><!----><!--]--><!----><!--]--><!--[--><!--[--><!----><article class="ft-org-cardHome ft-org-cardHome--row ft-org-cardHome--md"><!--[--><!--]--><figure class="ft-org-cardHome__media"><a href="/es/abril/20250322/julio-verne-libros-aniversario-muerte-115379393" target="_self" title="Julio Verne, el autor que predijo el futuro" rel><!--[--><picture class="ft-img"><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><source media="(min-width:0px)" srcset="https://estaticos-cdn.prensaiberica.es/clip/b4117e56-1260-404f-98ef-70285649a282_16-9-discover-aspect-ratio_320w_0.webp" type="image/webp" width="320" height="180"><!--]--><!--]--><!--[--><!--[--><source media="(min-width:0px)" srcset="https://estaticos-cdn.prensaiberica.es/clip/b4117e56-1260-404f-98ef-70285649a282_16-9-discover-aspect-ratio_320w_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg" width="320" height="180"><!--]--><!--]--><!--]--><!--[--><img src="https://estaticos-cdn.prensaiberica.es/clip/b4117e56-1260-404f-98ef-70285649a282_16-9-discover-aspect-ratio_default_0.webp" width="1200" height="675" alt="Julio Verne, el autor que predijo el futuro" class="ft-helper-img-rd" loading="lazy"><!--]--><!--]--><!----><!----></picture><!--]--></a><!----></figure><div class="ft-org-cardHome__main"><header><p class="ft-org-cardHome__mainPretitle"><!--[-->REPORTAJE<!--]--></p><h2 class="ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle"><a href="/es/abril/20250322/julio-verne-libros-aniversario-muerte-115379393" target="_self" title="Julio Verne, el autor que predijo el futuro" class="ft-link ft-link--secondary" rel>Julio Verne, el autor que predijo el futuro</a></h2></header><!----><div class="ft-mol-writer ft-mol-writer--cardHome"><div class="ft-mol-writer__item"><div class="ft-mol-writer__title"><!--[--><p class="ft-mol-writer__titleOpinion"><a href="/es/autor/eduardo-bravo-1021166" target="_self" title="Eduardo Bravo" class="ft-link ft-link--tertiary" rel>Eduardo Bravo</a></p><!--]--></div></div><!----></div><!--[--><!--]--></div></article><!----><!--]--><!----><!--]--><!--[--><!--[--><!----><article class="ft-org-cardHome ft-org-cardHome--row ft-org-cardHome--md"><!--[--><!--]--><figure class="ft-org-cardHome__media"><a href="/es/abril/20250322/ines-martin-rodrigo-nuevo-libro-entrevista-otra-version-de-ti-115424173" target="_self" title="Inés Martín Rodrigo, escritora y periodista: &quot;La literatura siempre es íntima porque nace de ti&quot;" rel><!--[--><picture class="ft-img"><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><source media="(min-width:0px)" 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href="/es/abril/20250322/ines-martin-rodrigo-nuevo-libro-entrevista-otra-version-de-ti-115424173" target="_self" title="Inés Martín Rodrigo, escritora y periodista: &quot;La literatura siempre es íntima porque nace de ti&quot;" class="ft-link ft-link--secondary" rel>Inés Martín Rodrigo, escritora y periodista: "La literatura siempre es íntima porque nace de ti"</a></h2></header><!----><div class="ft-mol-writer ft-mol-writer--cardHome"><div class="ft-mol-writer__item"><div class="ft-mol-writer__title"><!--[--><p class="ft-mol-writer__titleOpinion"><a href="/es/autor/elena-hevia-1749951" target="_self" title="Elena Hevia" class="ft-link ft-link--tertiary" rel>Elena Hevia</a></p><!--]--></div></div><!----></div><!--[--><!--]--></div></article><!----><!--]--><!----><!--]--><!--[--><!--[--><!----><article class="ft-org-cardHome ft-org-cardHome--row ft-org-cardHome--md"><!--[--><!--]--><figure class="ft-org-cardHome__media"><a 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loading="lazy"><!--]--><!--]--><!----><!----></picture><!--]--></a><!----></figure><div class="ft-org-cardHome__main"><header><p class="ft-org-cardHome__mainPretitle"><!--[-->PERFIL<!--]--></p><h2 class="ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle"><a href="/es/abril/20250322/jussi-adler-olsen-libros-carl-morck-115263533" target="_self" title="Jussi Adler-Olsen, la vida (y la muerte) después del Departamento Q" class="ft-link ft-link--secondary" rel>Jussi Adler-Olsen, la vida (y la muerte) después del Departamento Q</a></h2></header><!----><div class="ft-mol-writer ft-mol-writer--cardHome"><div class="ft-mol-writer__item"><div class="ft-mol-writer__title"><!--[--><p class="ft-mol-writer__titleOpinion"><a href="/es/autor/david-moran-2087327" target="_self" title="David Morán" class="ft-link ft-link--tertiary" rel>David Morán</a></p><!--]--></div></div><!----></div><!--[--><!--]--></div></article><!----><!--]--><!----><!--]--><!--[--><!--[--><!----><div class="ft-mol-author ft-mol-author--is-horizontal" isauthorvertical="false"><a href="https://www.epe.es/es/abril/20250322/ferias-libro-sant-jordi-alex-salmon-articulo-115465798" target="_self" title="Las ferias de libros calientan motores" class="ft-mol-author__previous" rel>abril <span class="ft-mol-author__subcategory"> OPINIÓN</span></a><a href="https://www.epe.es/es/autor/alex-salmon-1019669" target="_self" title="Álex Sàlmon" rel><!--[--><!--[--><img src="https://estaticos-cdn.prensaiberica.es/clip/50602fd2-bc75-4e1f-8fe8-5aa5fae4d89d_source-aspect-ratio_320w_0.jpg" width="60" height="60" alt="Álex Sàlmon" class="ft-helper-img-rd ft-mol-author__photo" loading="eager"><!--]--><!--]--></a><a href="https://www.epe.es/es/autor/alex-salmon-1019669" target="_self" title="Álex Sàlmon" class="ft-helper-fontColor-primary ft-mol-author__name" rel>Álex Sàlmon</a><h3 class="ft-mol-author__quote ft-helper-fontSize-body-L--small"><a href="https://www.epe.es/es/abril/20250322/ferias-libro-sant-jordi-alex-salmon-articulo-115465798" target="_self" title="Las ferias de libros calientan motores" rel>Las ferias de libros calientan motores</a></h3></div><!----><!--]--><!----><!--]--><!--[--><!--[--><!----><article class="ft-org-cardHome ft-org-cardHome--row ft-org-cardHome--md"><!--[--><!--]--><figure class="ft-org-cardHome__media"><a href="/es/abril/20250321/colonialismo-leyenda-negra-imperialismo-dario-villanueva-articulo-115037847" target="_self" title="‘Romani ite domum’" rel><!--[--><picture class="ft-img"><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><source media="(min-width:0px)" srcset="https://estaticos-cdn.prensaiberica.es/clip/b66e6e00-d609-4c98-9c93-490c7483bac0_16-9-discover-aspect-ratio_320w_0.webp" type="image/webp" width="320" height="180"><!--]--><!--]--><!--[--><!--[--><source media="(min-width:0px)" srcset="https://estaticos-cdn.prensaiberica.es/clip/b66e6e00-d609-4c98-9c93-490c7483bac0_16-9-discover-aspect-ratio_320w_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg" width="320" height="180"><!--]--><!--]--><!--]--><!--[--><img src="https://estaticos-cdn.prensaiberica.es/clip/b66e6e00-d609-4c98-9c93-490c7483bac0_16-9-discover-aspect-ratio_default_0.webp" width="1200" height="675" alt="‘Romani ite domum’" class="ft-helper-img-rd" loading="lazy"><!--]--><!--]--><!----><!----></picture><!--]--></a><!----></figure><div class="ft-org-cardHome__main"><header><p class="ft-org-cardHome__mainPretitle"><!--[-->FE DE ERRORES<!--]--></p><h2 class="ft-org-cardHome__mainTitle"><a href="/es/abril/20250321/colonialismo-leyenda-negra-imperialismo-dario-villanueva-articulo-115037847" target="_self" title="‘Romani ite domum’" class="ft-link ft-link--secondary" rel>‘Romani ite domum’</a></h2></header><!----><div class="ft-mol-writer ft-mol-writer--cardHome"><div class="ft-mol-writer__item"><div class="ft-mol-writer__title"><!--[--><p class="ft-mol-writer__titleOpinion"><a href="/es/autor/dario-villanueva-1741300" target="_self" title="Darío Villanueva" class="ft-link ft-link--tertiary" rel>Darío 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cpm_sd\",\"id\":\"1704b04a-e196-34e2-b41c-9d2308abe1eb\",\"published\":true,\"typeAlias\":\"adserverAdPosition\",\"config\":{\"delay\":false,\"orderMobile\":0,\"lazyLoad\":false,\"order\":0,\"enabledForRegistered\":true,\"enabledForAnonymous\":true,\"enabledForSubscribers\":true,\"enabledForBitMask\":7},\"adPositionId\":\"1000200\",\"slotBitMask\":\"skydcha-7\"}]},\"banners\":{\"horizontal\":[{\"data\":{\"targeting\":[{\"value\":\"cpm_mb\",\"key\":\"p\"}],\"mapping\":[{\"value\":\"[[1,1],[728,90],[980,90],[980,180],[728,250],[990,90],[980,200],[980,250],[990,200],[990,250],[970,90],[970,250],[990,45],[990,50],[980,45],[980,50],\\\"fluid\\\"]\",\"key\":\"[990,0]\"},{\"value\":\"[[1,1],[728,90],[980,90],[980,180],[728,250],[980,200],[980,250],[970,90],[970,250],[980,45],[980,50],\\\"fluid\\\"]\",\"key\":\"[980,0]\"},{\"value\":\"[[1,1],[728,90],[728,250],[970,90],[970,250],[320,100],[300,100],\\\"fluid\\\"]\",\"key\":\"[970,0]\"},{\"value\":\"[[1,1],[728,90],[728,250],[320,100],[300,100],\\\"fluid\\\"]\",\"key\":\"[728,0]\"},{\"value\":\"[[1,1],[320,50],[320,53],[320,100],[300,50],[300,53],[300,100],\\\"fluid\\\"]\",\"key\":\"[0,0]\"}],\"sizes\":\"[[1, 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