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Margaret Gardner - Wikipedia

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interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Gardner" title="Margaret Gardner – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Margaret Gardner" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86%D8%B1" title="مارجريت جاردنر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مارجريت جاردنر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E6%A0%BC%E4%B8%BD%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%8A%A0%E5%BE%B7%E7%BA%B3" title="玛格丽特·加德纳 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="玛格丽特·加德纳" data-language-autonym="中文" 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Governor of Victoria since 2023</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other people named Margaret Gardner, see <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Gardner_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Margaret Gardner (disambiguation)">Margaret Gardner (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Excellency" title="Excellency">Her Excellency</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Honourable" title="The Honourable">the Honourable</a></div><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Margaret Gardner</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-weight: normal;"><span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:;"><span style="font-size: 100;"><a href="/wiki/Companion_of_the_Order_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Companion of the Order of Australia">AC</a></span>&#32;<span style="font-size: 100;"><a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Academy_of_the_Social_Sciences_in_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Fellow of the Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia">FASSA</a></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Governor_of_Victoria_Portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Governor_of_Victoria_Portrait.jpg/220px-Governor_of_Victoria_Portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Governor_of_Victoria_Portrait.jpg/330px-Governor_of_Victoria_Portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Governor_of_Victoria_Portrait.jpg/440px-Governor_of_Victoria_Portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5458" data-file-height="5458" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">30th&#32;<a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Victoria" title="Governor of Victoria">Governor of Victoria</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; margin:0; color: black; background-color: lavender"><b><a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">Incumbent</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Assumed office</b></span>&#32;<br />9 August 2023</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Charles_III" title="Charles III">Charles III</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Premier</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Andrews" title="Daniel Andrews">Daniel Andrews</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jacinta_Allan" title="Jacinta Allan">Jacinta Allan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Lieutenant Governor of Victoria">Lieutenant</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/James_Angus_(scientist)" title="James Angus (scientist)">James Angus</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Linda_Dessau" title="Linda Dessau">Linda Dessau</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">9th&#32;<a href="/wiki/List_of_Monash_University_people#Vice-Chancellors" title="List of Monash University people">Vice-Chancellor of Monash University</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1 September 2014&#160;–&#32;4 August 2023</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ed_Byrne_(academic)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ed Byrne (academic)">Ed Byrne</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sharon_Pickering_(academic)" title="Sharon Pickering (academic)">Sharon Pickering</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Vice-Chancellor and President of the<br />Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />4 April 2005&#160;–&#32;1 September 2014</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Chancellor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Gibson_(academic)" title="Dennis Gibson (academic)">Dennis Gibson</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ziggy_Switkowski" title="Ziggy Switkowski">Ziggy Switkowski</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Ruth Dunkin</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Bean" title="Martin Bean">Martin Bean</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1954-01-19</span>) </span>19 January 1954<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age&#160;71)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a>, Australia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Glyn_Davis" title="Glyn Davis">Glyn Davis</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Residence</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Government_House,_Melbourne" title="Government House, Melbourne">Government House, Melbourne</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sydney" title="University of Sydney">University of Sydney</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Profession</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Economist" title="Economist">Economist</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Salary</th><td class="infobox-data">AU$485,000 as <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Victoria" title="Governor of Victoria">governor</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://governor.vic.gov.au/">governor.vic.gov.au</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Margaret Elaine Gardner</b> <span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:;"><span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Companion_of_the_Order_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Companion of the Order of Australia">AC</a></span>&#32;<span style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Academy_of_the_Social_Sciences_in_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Fellow of the Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia">FASSA</a></span></span> (born 19 January 1954<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) is an Australian academic, economist and university executive serving as the 30th and current <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Victoria" title="Governor of Victoria">governor of Victoria</a> since August 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She was previously the <a href="/wiki/Monash_University" title="Monash University">vice-chancellor of Monash University</a> from 2014 to 2023<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/RMIT_University" class="mw-redirect" title="RMIT University">president and vice-chancellor of RMIT University</a> from 2005 to 2014. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Gardner&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gardner earned a <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Economics" title="Bachelor of Economics">Bachelor of Economics</a> degree with <a href="/wiki/First_class_honours" class="mw-redirect" title="First class honours">first class honours</a> from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Sydney" title="University of Sydney">University of Sydney</a> and later a <a href="/wiki/PhD" class="mw-redirect" title="PhD">PhD</a> with a thesis on Australian <a href="/wiki/Industrial_relations" title="Industrial relations">industrial relations</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>After her PhD, Gardner received a <a href="/wiki/Fulbright_Program" title="Fulbright Program">Fulbright scholarship</a> and studied at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Berkeley" title="University of California, Berkeley">University of California, Berkeley</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology" title="Massachusetts Institute of Technology">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cornell_University" title="Cornell University">Cornell University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-RMIT1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RMIT1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Gardner&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gardner has authored, co-authored and edited a number of texts in the fields of industrial relations and <a href="/wiki/Human_resource_management" title="Human resource management">human resource management</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Between 1998 and 2002, as chair of two major <a href="/wiki/Queensland_Government" title="Queensland Government">Queensland Government</a> taskforces, Gardner authored three government reviews: <i>Queensland Industrial Relations Legislation</i>, <i>Pathways Articulation Through the Post-Compulsory Years of School to Further Education Training</i> and <i>Labour Market Participation</i>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Gardner served in executive positions with <a href="/wiki/Deakin_University" title="Deakin University">Deakin University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Griffith_University" title="Griffith University">Griffith University</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Queensland_University_of_Technology" title="Queensland University of Technology">Queensland University of Technology</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-RMIT1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RMIT1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gardner was the deputy vice-chancellor of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Queensland" title="University of Queensland">University of Queensland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-RMIT1_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RMIT1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She was appointed vice-chancellor of <a href="/wiki/RMIT_University" class="mw-redirect" title="RMIT University">RMIT University</a> on 4 April 2005, taking over from care-taker vice-chancellor Chris Whitaker. Prior to Gardner's appointment in 2005, RMIT was experiencing a regular budget shortfall of <a href="/wiki/Australian_dollar" title="Australian dollar">A$</a>24 million.<sup id="cite_ref-TheAge1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TheAge1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TheAge2_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TheAge2-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After her first year as vice-chancellor, the university reported a $23.2 million surplus. This surplus increased to A$50.1 million by 2007. The change in financial situations was arranged through selling the university's real estate holdings, increasing student fees by 9% annually, and firing 180 university staff.<sup id="cite_ref-TheAge2_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TheAge2-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TheAU1_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TheAU1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gardner was the 9th vice-chancellor of Monash University from September 2014 until August 2023 when she was appointed as Governor of Victoria. At the time of her retirement from Monash University, Gardner was Australia's highest-paid vice-chancellor, earning nearly $1.6 million, an increase of $190K from the previous year.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gardner was the chair of <a href="/wiki/Universities_Australia" title="Universities Australia">Universities Australia</a> from 2017 to 2019,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Chair of the <a href="/wiki/Group_of_Eight_(Australian_universities)" title="Group of Eight (Australian universities)">Group of Eight (Australian universities)</a> from 2020 to 2023, president of <a href="/wiki/RMIT_International_University,_Vietnam" class="mw-redirect" title="RMIT International University, Vietnam">RMIT International University Holdings Pty. Ltd.</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Museum_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Museum Victoria">Museum Board of Victoria</a>, chair of the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Technology_Network" title="Australian Technology Network">Australian Technology Network</a> and of the Education Advisory Group of the Council for Australia-Latin America Relations, and director of the Australian Teaching and Learning Council.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Governor_of_Victoria">Governor of Victoria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Gardner&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Governor of Victoria"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 5 June 2023, it was announced that Gardner would become the next governor of the state of Victoria, commencing on 9 August. Gardner replaced <a href="/wiki/Linda_Dessau" title="Linda Dessau">Linda Dessau</a>, whose tenure ended at the end of June. In the interim, the <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant-Governor_of_Victoria" title="Lieutenant-Governor of Victoria">Lieutenant-Governor of Victoria</a>, <a href="/wiki/James_Angus_(scientist)" title="James Angus (scientist)">James Angus</a>, served as acting governor until Gardner's term commenced.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Gardner&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Controversies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sham_redundancies">Sham redundancies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Gardner&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Sham redundancies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gardner has a strong academic background in industrial relations. She has written widely on the subject including a 662-page tome: <i>Employment relations&#160;: industrial relations and human resource management in Australia</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2011 whilst vice-chancellor of RMIT, Gardner overturned the findings of an internal RMIT redundancy review committee (RRC) and unlawfully terminated the employment of social sciences professor <a href="/w/index.php?title=Judith_Bessant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Judith Bessant (page does not exist)">Judith Bessant</a>. The RRC found that fair process had not been followed by the university and that there had been a failure of natural justice. Despite these findings, Gardner decided to proceed to make Bessant redundant.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>On behalf of Bessant, the <a href="/wiki/National_Tertiary_Education_Union" title="National Tertiary Education Union">National Tertiary Education Union</a> launched an "adverse action" claim against RMIT and Gardner in the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Court_of_Australia" title="Federal Court of Australia">Federal Court of Australia</a>. The presiding judge, Justice Gray, was highly critical of Gardner's management of the case, especially given her considerable experience in industrial relations.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In deciding the case, Gray also said he took into consideration the "apparent determination" by Gardner to "ignore her knowledge of Professor Hayward's animosity towards Professor Bessant".<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> He also found that Gardner displayed a lack of contrition for what the court found to be a blatant contravention of workplace laws. </p><p>The Federal Court reinstated Bessant and indicated that she would be entitled to approximately $2 million in compensation if she was not reinstated. The court also ordered RMIT to pay a civil penalty of $37,000 for two contraventions of the <i><a href="/wiki/Fair_Work_Act_2009" title="Fair Work Act 2009">Fair Work Act 2009</a></i> as a warning to employers of the risks of using "sham" redundancies as a means for dismissing difficult employees. The case was reported in the national media in addition to becoming an important case study that is widely discussed on legal websites.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bessant later published a personal account of the case.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wage_theft">Wage theft</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Gardner&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Wage theft"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>While Gardner was vice-chancellor and president of Australia's largest university, she presided over $8.6 million in underpayments to casual academic staff. Over six years, more than 2000 teachers had their rightful wages and entitlements withheld.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2022, Monash University and their lawyers <a href="/wiki/Clayton_Utz" title="Clayton Utz">Clayton Utz</a> made an application to the <a href="/wiki/Fair_Work_Commission" title="Fair Work Commission">Fair Work Commission</a> to retrospectively rewrite clauses and vary the Monash University Enterprise Agreement.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They did this by trying to clarify use of the term "contemporaneous consultation" with students around lectures and tutorials. The university sought to have the enterprise agreement amended to define contemporaneous as meaning "within a week of the lecture". National Tertiary Education Union president Alison Barnes accused Monash of the "height of employer bastardry". She said that "They negotiated that enterprise bargaining agreement in good faith and to try to alter it is extraordinary."<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> If this had been successful, it would have resolved some of the university's underpayment liabilities and negated the <a href="/wiki/National_Tertiary_Education_Union" title="National Tertiary Education Union">National Tertiary Education Union</a> (NTEU) underpayment claim. The <a href="/wiki/Fair_Work_Commission" title="Fair Work Commission">Fair Work Commission</a>'s deputy president ultimately rejected the application by Monash University, ruling staff were entitled to the enterprise agreement they had agreed to in good faith.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 23 September 2021, Gardner and the university unreservedly apologised to all staff and their NTEU representatives, later reiterating this apology before the Senate standing committee.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Investments_and_conflicts_of_interest">Investments and conflicts of interest</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Gardner&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Investments and conflicts of interest"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2016, Gardner and her husband, <a href="/wiki/Glyn_Davis" title="Glyn Davis">Glyn Davis</a>, the vice chancellor of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Melbourne" title="University of Melbourne">University of Melbourne</a>, invested $166,000&#160;in software company Vericus (developers of Cadmus) where their son, Rhys Davis, was chief technical officer.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Cadmus was a controversial new anti-cheating software that emerged from a research project in 2015 before being developed and trialled by Vericus at the University of Melbourne. Cadmus received a substantial government grant under the now defunct Accelerating Commercialisation Grant scheme.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The University of Melbourne claimed Davis declared the conflict of interest and “rigorously excluded himself from any discussion of Cadmus matters”. Cadmus was later adopted widely by the university sector including the University of Melbourne.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Farewell_party">Farewell party</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Gardner&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Farewell party"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2023, Monash University threw a lavish $127,000 black-tie farewell party for Gardner at the <a href="/wiki/National_Gallery_of_Victoria" title="National Gallery of Victoria">National Gallery of Victoria</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When details of this were discovered through Freedom Of Information, it provoked outrage from university students and staff.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This took place at the same time as the university was facing a multimillion-dollar wage theft claim from casual academics and the <a href="/wiki/National_Tertiary_Education_Union" title="National Tertiary Education Union">National Tertiary Education Union</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Court_of_Australia" title="Federal Court of Australia">Federal Court of Australia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the time of her retirement from Monash University, Gardner was Australia's highest paid vice-chancellor on nearly $1.6 million, up $190K on the year before.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honours">Honours</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Gardner&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Honours"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-weight: normal; background-color: #6C488F; color: #fff;"><span style="font-size:80%">Viceregal styles of</span><br /><b><span class="fn">Margaret Gardner<br />(2023–present)</span></b></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Badge_of_the_Governor_of_Victoria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Badge_of_the_Governor_of_Victoria.svg/50px-Badge_of_the_Governor_of_Victoria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Badge_of_the_Governor_of_Victoria.svg/75px-Badge_of_the_Governor_of_Victoria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Badge_of_the_Governor_of_Victoria.svg/100px-Badge_of_the_Governor_of_Victoria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="235" data-file-height="439" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Style_(manner_of_address)" class="mw-redirect" title="Style (manner of address)">Reference style</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Her Excellency the Honourable</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spoken style</th><td class="infobox-data">Your Excellency</td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dt>Orders</dt></dl> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> 26 January 2020: <a href="/wiki/Companion_of_the_Order_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Companion of the Order of Australia">Companion of the Order of Australia</a> (AC) "For eminent service to tertiary education through leadership and innovation in teaching and learning, research and financial sustainability."<sup id="cite_ref-iahref_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iahref-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> 26 January 2007: <a href="/wiki/Officer_of_the_Order_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Officer of the Order of Australia">Officer of the Order of Australia</a> (AO) "For service to <a href="/wiki/Tertiary_education" title="Tertiary education">tertiary education</a>, particularly in the areas of university governance and <a href="/wiki/Gender_equity" class="mw-redirect" title="Gender equity">gender equity</a>; and to <a href="/wiki/Industrial_relations" title="Industrial relations">industrial relations</a> in <a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>Organisations</dt></dl> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> September 2018: <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_the_Social_Sciences_in_Australia" title="Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia">Fellow of the Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-fellow_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fellow-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>Appointments</dt></dl> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> 2023: Colonel of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Victoria_Regiment" title="Royal Victoria Regiment">Royal Victoria Regiment</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> 2023: <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Saint_John_(chartered_1888)" title="Order of Saint John (chartered 1888)">Deputy Prior of the Order of St John</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Honorary_appointments">Honorary appointments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Gardner&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Honorary appointments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Naval_Ensign_of_Australia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Naval_Ensign_of_Australia.svg/22px-Naval_Ensign_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Naval_Ensign_of_Australia.svg/33px-Naval_Ensign_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Naval_Ensign_of_Australia.svg/44px-Naval_Ensign_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span> 13 November 2024: Honorary <a href="/wiki/Commodore_(Royal_Navy)" title="Commodore (Royal Navy)">Commodore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Navy" title="Royal Australian Navy">Royal Australian Navy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>Awards</dt></dl> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> 2022: <a href="/wiki/Honorary_degree" title="Honorary degree">Honorary doctorate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Griffith_University" title="Griffith University">Griffith University</a><sup id="cite_ref-fellow_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fellow-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Gardner&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gardner is married to <a href="/wiki/Glyn_Davis" title="Glyn Davis">Glyn Davis</a> who is the secretary of the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_the_Prime_Minister_and_Cabinet_(Australia)" title="Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet (Australia)">Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Albanese_government" title="Albanese government">Albanese government</a> and was previously vice-chancellor of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Melbourne" title="University of Melbourne">University of Melbourne</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Between September–October 2024, Margaret visited the Harrow Bush Nursing Centre. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Gardner&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://his.edu.vn/who-is-glyn-davis-wife-who-is-margaret-gardner-kids-dating-history">"Who is Glyn Davis Wife? Who is Margaret Gardner? Kids &amp; Dating History - HIS Education"</a>. 12 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Who+is+Glyn+Davis+Wife%3F+Who+is+Margaret+Gardner%3F+Kids+%26+Dating+History+-+HIS+Education&amp;rft.date=2023-12-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhis.edu.vn%2Fwho-is-glyn-davis-wife-who-is-margaret-gardner-kids-dating-history&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMargaret+Gardner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rulers.org/indexg1.html">"Index Ga-Gb"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Index+Ga-Gb&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frulers.org%2Findexg1.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMargaret+Gardner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.governor.vic.gov.au/all-news/premier-announces-30th-governor-victoria">"Premier Announces 30th Governor of Victoria"</a>. Governor of Victoria<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Premier+Announces+30th+Governor+of+Victoria&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.governor.vic.gov.au%2Fall-news%2Fpremier-announces-30th-governor-victoria&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMargaret+Gardner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPreiss2013" class="citation web cs1">Preiss, Benjamin (18 December 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theage.com.au/national/tertiary-education/rmit-university-vicechancellor-margaret-gardner-set-to-be-first-woman-to-lead-monash-university-20131217-2zjbv.html#ixzz2oCJQH8yt">"RMIT University vice-chancellor Margaret Gardner set to be first woman to lead Monash University"</a>. The Age.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RMIT+University+vice-chancellor+Margaret+Gardner+set+to+be+first+woman+to+lead+Monash+University&amp;rft.pub=The+Age&amp;rft.date=2013-12-18&amp;rft.aulast=Preiss&amp;rft.aufirst=Benjamin&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theage.com.au%2Fnational%2Ftertiary-education%2Frmit-university-vicechancellor-margaret-gardner-set-to-be-first-woman-to-lead-monash-university-20131217-2zjbv.html%23ixzz2oCJQH8yt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMargaret+Gardner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RMIT1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RMIT1_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RMIT1_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RMIT1_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rmit.net.au/browse;ID=tmqbneruoovbz">Professor Margaret Gardner, AO</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120331041655/http://www.rmit.net.au/browse;ID=tmqbneruoovbz">Archived</a> 31 March 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> - <a href="/wiki/RMIT_University" class="mw-redirect" title="RMIT University">RMIT University</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Author/Home?author=Gardner,%20Margaret%20(Margaret%20Elaine)">Author: Gardner, Margaret Elaine</a> - <a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Australia" title="National Library of Australia">National Library of Australia</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TheAge1-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TheAge1_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theage.com.au/news/National/RMITs-new-chief-one-of-a-vicechancellor-pair/2005/01/21/1106110942870.html">RMIT's new chief one of a vice-chancellor pair</a></i> (David Rood) - <a href="/wiki/The_Age" title="The Age">The Age</a>, 22 January 2005</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TheAge2-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TheAge2_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TheAge2_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theage.com.au/news/National/Picking-up-the-poisoned-chalice/2005/04/08/1112815721232.html">Picking up the poisoned chalice</a></i> (David Rood) - <i><a href="/wiki/The_Age" title="The Age">The Age</a></i>, 9 April 2005</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TheAU1-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TheAU1_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,20867,21655229-12332,00.html">RMIT is back in the black</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080919072159/http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,20867,21655229-12332,00.html">Archived</a> 19 September 2008 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i> (Lisa MacNamara) - <i><a href="/wiki/The_Australian" title="The Australian">The Australian</a></i>, 2 May 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/national/the-uni-rich-list-vice-chancellors-on-1-million-salaries-revealed-20240621-p5jnn6.html">"The uni rich list: Vice chancellors on $1 million salaries revealed</a>" (Daniella White and Sherryn Groch), <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i>, 30 June 2024.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://honisoit.com/2022/08/a-crisis-in-university-governance-every-vice-chancellors-salary-ranked/">"A crisis in university governance: Every Vice-Chancellors' salary, ranked"</a>. <i>Honi Soit</i>. 15 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Honi+Soit&amp;rft.atitle=A+crisis+in+university+governance%3A+Every+Vice-Chancellors%27+salary%2C+ranked&amp;rft.date=2022-08-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhonisoit.com%2F2022%2F08%2Fa-crisis-in-university-governance-every-vice-chancellors-salary-ranked%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMargaret+Gardner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universitiesaustralia.edu.au/Media-and-Events/media-releases/Professor-Margaret-Gardner-elected-next-chair-of-Universities-Australia#.WssoJy5uapo">"Professor Margaret Gardner elected next chair of Universities Australia"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Professor+Margaret+Gardner+elected+next+chair+of+Universities+Australia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.universitiesaustralia.edu.au%2FMedia-and-Events%2Fmedia-releases%2FProfessor-Margaret-Gardner-elected-next-chair-of-Universities-Australia%23.WssoJy5uapo&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMargaret+Gardner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universitiesaustralia.edu.au/">"Universities Australia"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Universities+Australia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.universitiesaustralia.edu.au%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMargaret+Gardner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFEddie2023" class="citation news cs1">Eddie, Rachel (5 June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theage.com.au/politics/victoria/margaret-gardner-to-be-next-governor-of-victoria-20230605-p5ddww.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'I'm a republican': Margaret Gardner named next governor of Victoria"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Age" title="The Age">The Age</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Age&amp;rft.atitle=%27I%27m+a+republican%27%3A+Margaret+Gardner+named+next+governor+of+Victoria&amp;rft.date=2023-06-05&amp;rft.aulast=Eddie&amp;rft.aufirst=Rachel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theage.com.au%2Fpolitics%2Fvictoria%2Fmargaret-gardner-to-be-next-governor-of-victoria-20230605-p5ddww.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMargaret+Gardner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.nla.gov.au/catalog/1558829">”The National Library of Australia Catalogue</a>”</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.judgments.fedcourt.gov.au/judgments/Judgments/fca/single/2013/2013fca0451">"National Tertiary Education Union v Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology &#91;2013&#93; FCA 451"</a>. Federal Court of Australia. 16 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=National+Tertiary+Education+Union+v+Royal+Melbourne+Institute+of+Technology+%5B2013%5D+FCA+451&amp;rft.pub=Federal+Court+of+Australia&amp;rft.date=2013-05-16&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.judgments.fedcourt.gov.au%2Fjudgments%2FJudgments%2Ffca%2Fsingle%2F2013%2F2013fca0451&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMargaret+Gardner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smh.com.au/national/education/rmit-professor-unfairly-sacked-20130519-2juso.html">"RMIT professor unfairly sacked"</a>. <i>The Sydney Morning Herald</i>. 19 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=RMIT+professor+unfairly+sacked&amp;rft.date=2013-05-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fnational%2Feducation%2Frmit-professor-unfairly-sacked-20130519-2juso.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMargaret+Gardner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/higher-education/rmit-ordered-to-reinstate-professor-judith-bessant/news-story/b1428f508860e98dcbedb8d4964420cb?nk=32e6dceef9b65d77c485de34546d134e-1481670628">"RMIT ordered to reinstate Professor Judith Bessant"</a>. The Australian. 21 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=RMIT+ordered+to+reinstate+Professor+Judith+Bessant&amp;rft.date=2013-05-21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%2Fhigher-education%2Frmit-ordered-to-reinstate-professor-judith-bessant%2Fnews-story%2Fb1428f508860e98dcbedb8d4964420cb%3Fnk%3D32e6dceef9b65d77c485de34546d134e-1481670628&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMargaret+Gardner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hunthunt.com.au/news-and-publications/ewp-what-a-shame">"What a shame it's a sham"</a>. Hunt and Hunt. 8 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=What+a+shame+it%27s+a+sham&amp;rft.pub=Hunt+and+Hunt&amp;rft.date=2013-10-08&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hunthunt.com.au%2Fnews-and-publications%2Fewp-what-a-shame&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMargaret+Gardner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.adamswilson.com.au/national-tertiary-education-union-v-rmit-university.html">"Sham Redundancies"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Sham+Redundancies&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.adamswilson.com.au%2Fnational-tertiary-education-union-v-rmit-university.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMargaret+Gardner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMargaret_Thornton2014" class="citation web cs1">Margaret Thornton, ed. (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://press-files.anu.edu.au/downloads/press/p304001/pdf/ch14.pdf">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Smoking Guns': Reflections on Truth and Politics in the University"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Through a Glass Darkly: The Social Sciences Look at the Neoliberal University"</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Through+a+Glass+Darkly%3A+The+Social+Sciences+Look+at+the+Neoliberal+University%22&amp;rft.atitle=%27Smoking+Guns%27%3A+Reflections+on+Truth+and+Politics+in+the+University&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpress-files.anu.edu.au%2Fdownloads%2Fpress%2Fp304001%2Fpdf%2Fch14.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMargaret+Gardner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theaustralian.com.au/higher-education/monash-uni-faces-9m-back-pay-claim-in-the-federal-court/news-story/026e2c319b7ab38fa6dab2966b8ad8fc">"Monash joins growing list of wage-theft universities</a>" <i><a href="/wiki/The_Australian" title="The Australian">The Australian</a></i>, 23 September 2021.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.crikey.com.au/2023/08/22/margaret-gardner-victoria-governor-monash-university-wage-theft/">"The piece Monash Uni refused to publish on wage theft and Victoria's new governor</a>" (Ben Eltham), 22 August 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fwc.gov.au/document-search/view/1/aHR0cHM6Ly9zYXNyY2RhdGFwcmRhdWVhYS5ibG9iLmNvcmUud2luZG93cy5uZXQvZGVjaXNpb25zLzIwMjMvMDMvQUcyMDIyLTQyNjJBcHBsaWNhdGlvbmJ5TW9uYXNoVW5pdmVyc2l0eXM2MTVkZWNpc2lvbjE1TWFyY2hGSU5BTDMxMDkxNjY2ZmE5MmUwNTktYzcxMy00NDEwLWE0YzAtMWE2OTg4MTY3NDU3NDU1ZDVkMDktMGViOC00MmUzLTk4MmYtNThhZjk0OTdiMjFiLnBkZg2?sid=&amp;q=Monash%24%24University%24%24NTEU">“Application by Monash University - (2023) FWC 611</a>” (Justice Hatcher), <i><a href="/wiki/Fair_Work_Commission" title="Fair Work Commission">Fair Work Commission</a></i>, 15 March 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/business/workplace/monash-tries-to-dodge-10m-wage-theft-bill-as-uni-sector-wage-crisis-deepens-20230412-p5czrk.html">"Monash tries to dodge $10m wage theft bill as uni sector wage crisis deepens</a>" (Ben Schneiders), <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i>, 14 April 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fwc.gov.au/document-search/view/1/aHR0cHM6Ly9zYXNyY2RhdGFwcmRhdWVhYS5ibG9iLmNvcmUud2luZG93cy5uZXQvZGVjaXNpb25zLzIwMjMvMTAvUFI3NjE5MjQzNzU3NDg3MDM3ZGFiMDA2LTcxY2MtNDNjYy1iZDc3LThmODNkOTJmYTVkODYzMWQ0ODNjLTBiNDgtNDA4NS04NDg0LTZmNjEwZWM5NWQ1NC5wZGY1?sid=&amp;q=monash%20University%24%24NTEU">"Fair Work Commission Decision-(2023) FWC 1148</a>" (Deputy President Bell), <i><a href="/wiki/Fair_Work_Commission" title="Fair Work Commission">Fair Work Commission</a></i>, 7 June 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/monash-university-to-settle-8-6-million-pay-shortfall-with-casual-staff-20210923-p58ubc.html">"Monash University to settle $8,6 million pay shortfall with casual staff</a>" (Cassandra Morgan), <i><a href="/wiki/The_Age" title="The Age">The Age</a></i>, 23 September 2021.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nteu.au/News_Articles/Local_News/VIC/Monash/NTEU_win_at_FWC_over_wage_theft_battle_with_Monash.aspx">"NTEU&#160;scores massive win over Monash's bid to dodge wage theft</a>" (NTEU), 2022.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/business/workplace/inside-australia-s-university-wage-theft-machine-20230411-p5czn6.html">"Inside Australia's university wage theft machine</a>" (Ben Schneiders), <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i>, 15 April 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aph.gov.au/Parliamentary_Business/Committees/Senate/Economics/Underpaymentofwages/Report/section?id=committees%2Freportsen%2F024434%2F76660/">"Systemic, sustained and shameful"</a> (Senate standing committee on economics, Unlawful Underpayment of Employees Remuneration 4.32), March 2022.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://farragomagazine.com/article/farrago/2018-08-20-campus-news-briefing-cadmus-tastings-safety/">"Campus News Briefing:Cadmus, Tastings, Safety"</a> (Monique O'Rafferty), <i>Farrago</i> magazine, 20 August 2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/special-features/news-in-education/tertiary/university-of-melbourne-defends-vicechancellor-glyn-davis-investing-in-anticheating-software/news-story/6d13e35863bedb4f235760332b8f9c3c">"Uni chiefs defended on tech investment"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Herald_Sun" class="mw-redirect" title="The Herald Sun">The Herald Sun</a></i>,</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180412123919/http://australianbusinessgrantsdirectory.com.au/Library/scripts/objectifyMedia.aspx?file=KMSMedia/pdf/410/36.pdf&amp;siteId=10">“Small business grants recipients 2016"</a> (archive), <i><a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i>, 10 January 2006.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://breakthroughvictoria.com/stories/cadmus-media-release/">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/special-features/news-in-education/tertiary/university-of-melbourne-defends-vicechancellor-glyn-davis-investing-in-anticheating-software/news-story/6d13e35863bedb4f235760332b8f9c3c&amp;ct=ga&amp;cd=CAEYACoUMTEzMDU1Mjk4MzkyMzUwMzc4MDYyHWMwNDhkOWY4ODM1YTVkYTg6Y29tLmF1OmVuOkFV&amp;usg=AFQjCNGVuiTomEbzq6nDr_atDR0wtii_-Q">“University of Melbourne defends vice-chancellor Glyn Davis investing in anticheating software</a>" <i><a href="/wiki/The_Herald_Sun" class="mw-redirect" title="The Herald Sun">The Herald Sun</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/this-vice-chancellor-s-farewell-party-cost-127k-staff-not-invited-want-answers-20240227-p5f88p.html">"This vice chancellor's farewell party cost $127,000. Staff not invited want answers"</a> (Sherryn Groch), <i><a href="/wiki/The_Age" title="The Age">The Age</a></i>, 5 March 2024.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.miragenews.com/lavish-university-farewell-party-prompts-urgent-1187310/">"Lavish University party prompts urgent reform calls"</a> (NTEU), 5 March 2024.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2024/mar/05/monash-university-farewell-party-vice-chancellor-margaret-gardner-ngv-cost/">“Monash University criticised over $127,000 farewell party for vice-chancellor while students 'sit on floor'"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>, 5 March 2024.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">[<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.smh.com.au/national/the-uni-rich-list-vice-chancellors-on-1-million-salaries-revealed-20240621-p5jnn6.html">https://www.smh.com.au/national/the-uni-rich-list-vice-chancellors-on-1-million-salaries-revealed-20240621-p5jnn6.html</a> "The uni rich list: Vice chancellors on $1 million salaries revealed"" (Daniella White and Sherryn Groch), <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i>, 30 June 2024.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-iahref-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-iahref_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/awards/2005772">"Professor Margaret Elaine GARDNER AO"</a>. <i>Australian Honours Search Facility</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+Honours+Search+Facility&amp;rft.atitle=Professor+Margaret+Elaine+GARDNER+AO&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhonours.pmc.gov.au%2Fhonours%2Fawards%2F2005772&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMargaret+Gardner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gg.gov.au/res/File/PDFs/honours/ad07/medianotesAO.pdf">2007 Australia Day Honours: Media Notes</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120227134043/http://www.gg.gov.au/res/File/PDFs/honours/ad07/medianotesAO.pdf">Archived</a> 27 February 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> - Office of the <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_Australia" title="Governor-General of Australia">Governor-General of Australia</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fellow-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fellow_42-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fellow_42-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180927090607/https://www.assa.edu.au/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/ASSA-Elects-36-New-Fellows-in-2018.pdf">"Top scholars honoured: Academy of Social Sciences elects new fellows in 2018"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia</i>. 26 September 2018. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.assa.edu.au/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/ASSA-Elects-36-New-Fellows-in-2018.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 27 September 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Academy+of+the+Social+Sciences+in+Australia&amp;rft.atitle=Top+scholars+honoured%3A+Academy+of+Social+Sciences+elects+new+fellows+in+2018&amp;rft.date=2018-09-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.assa.edu.au%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2017%2F03%2FASSA-Elects-36-New-Fellows-in-2018.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMargaret+Gardner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/governorofvictoria/posts/pfbid02mhMV7aDuRHtziVEF5CSPsWQ9oj3xvSSGgsLKdMi6k6yf1BjQA7YXmzgowDuGzZp3l">"Colonel of the Royal Victoria Regiment"</a>. <i>Fa</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Fa&amp;rft.atitle=Colonel+of+the+Royal+Victoria+Regiment&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fgovernorofvictoria%2Fposts%2Fpfbid02mhMV7aDuRHtziVEF5CSPsWQ9oj3xvSSGgsLKdMi6k6yf1BjQA7YXmzgowDuGzZp3l&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMargaret+Gardner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stjohnsa.com.au/cms_resources/Understanding%20the%20Most%20Venerable%20Order%20of%20St%20John.pdf">"Understanding the Most Venerable Order of St John"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Governor of New South Wales</i>. 12 December 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Governor+of+New+South+Wales&amp;rft.atitle=Understanding+the+Most+Venerable+Order+of+St+John&amp;rft.date=2014-12-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stjohnsa.com.au%2Fcms_resources%2FUnderstanding%2520the%2520Most%2520Venerable%2520Order%2520of%2520St%2520John.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMargaret+Gardner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/governorofvictoria/posts/pfbid02xWSPBHup7wgHTzPic9U6Lrv1zWLoZsLfpcu8dxM2JcomBnC567eAmurBYWYSGf7Pl">"Honorary Commodore of the Royal Australian Navy"</a>. <i>Facebook</i>. Governor of Victoria<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Facebook&amp;rft.atitle=Honorary+Commodore+of+the+Royal+Australian+Navy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fgovernorofvictoria%2Fposts%2Fpfbid02xWSPBHup7wgHTzPic9U6Lrv1zWLoZsLfpcu8dxM2JcomBnC567eAmurBYWYSGf7Pl&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMargaret+Gardner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/education/2006/jan/10/highereducation.internationaleducationnews/">"The thinking Australian's Posh and Becks</a>" (David Cohen), <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>, 10 January 2006.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #DAA520;">Academic offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold">Ruth Dunkin</div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Vice-Chancellor of <a href="/wiki/RMIT_University" class="mw-redirect" title="RMIT University">RMIT University</a> </b><br />2005–2014 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Bean" title="Martin Bean">Martin Bean</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ed_Byrne_(academic)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ed Byrne (academic)">Ed Byrne</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>9th Vice-Chancellor of <a href="/wiki/Monash_University" title="Monash University">Monash University</a> </b><br />2014–2023 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Sharon_Pickering_(academic)" title="Sharon Pickering (academic)">Sharon Pickering</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #bebebe;">Government offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Linda_Dessau" title="Linda Dessau">Linda Dessau</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>30th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Victoria" title="Governor of Victoria">Governor of Victoria</a> </b><br />2023–present </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>Incumbent</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Governors_of_Victoria" title="Template:Governors of Victoria"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Governors_of_Victoria" title="Template talk:Governors of Victoria"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Governors_of_Victoria" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Governors of Victoria"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Governors_of_Victoria135" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Victoria" title="Governor of Victoria">Governors of Victoria</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Before <a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Australia" title="Federation of Australia">Federation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Hotham" title="Charles Hotham">Hotham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Barkly" title="Henry Barkly">Barkly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Henry_Darling" title="Charles Henry Darling">Darling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Manners-Sutton,_3rd_Viscount_Canterbury" title="John Manners-Sutton, 3rd Viscount Canterbury">Viscount Canterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Bowen" title="George Bowen">Bowen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Phipps,_2nd_Marquess_of_Normanby" title="George Phipps, 2nd Marquess of Normanby">Marquess of Normanby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Loch,_1st_Baron_Loch" title="Henry Loch, 1st Baron Loch">Loch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hope,_7th_Earl_of_Hopetoun" title="John Hope, 7th Earl of Hopetoun">Earl of Hopetoun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Brassey,_1st_Earl_Brassey" title="Thomas Brassey, 1st Earl Brassey">Baron Brassey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Clarke,_1st_Baron_Sydenham_of_Combe" title="George Clarke, 1st Baron Sydenham of Combe">Clarke</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Governor_of_Victoria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_the_Governor_of_Victoria.svg/160px-Flag_of_the_Governor_of_Victoria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_the_Governor_of_Victoria.svg/240px-Flag_of_the_Governor_of_Victoria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_the_Governor_of_Victoria.svg/320px-Flag_of_the_Governor_of_Victoria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">After <a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Australia" title="Federation of Australia">Federation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Reginald_Talbot" title="Reginald Talbot">Talbot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Gibson-Carmichael,_1st_Baron_Carmichael" title="Thomas Gibson-Carmichael, 1st Baron Carmichael">Gibson-Carmichael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Fuller,_1st_Baronet" title="Sir John Fuller, 1st Baronet">Fuller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Stanley,_5th_Baron_Stanley_of_Alderley" title="Arthur Stanley, 5th Baron Stanley of Alderley">Stanley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Rous,_3rd_Earl_of_Stradbroke" title="George Rous, 3rd Earl of Stradbroke">Earl of Stradbroke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Somers-Cocks,_6th_Baron_Somers" title="Arthur Somers-Cocks, 6th Baron Somers">Baron Somers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Vanneck,_5th_Baron_Huntingfield" title="William Vanneck, 5th Baron Huntingfield">Baron Huntingfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winston_Dugan,_1st_Baron_Dugan_of_Victoria" title="Winston Dugan, 1st Baron Dugan of Victoria">Dugan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dallas_Brooks" title="Dallas Brooks">Brooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rohan_Delacombe" title="Rohan Delacombe">Delacombe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Winneke" title="Henry Winneke">Winneke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Murray_(governor)" title="Brian Murray (governor)">Murray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davis_McCaughey" title="Davis McCaughey">McCaughey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_McGarvie" title="Richard McGarvie">McGarvie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Gobbo" title="James Gobbo">Gobbo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Landy" title="John Landy">Landy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_de_Kretser" title="David de Kretser">de Kretser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Chernov" title="Alex Chernov">Chernov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Dessau" title="Linda Dessau">Dessau</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gardner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Current_governors_and_administrators_of_the_states_and_territories_of_Australia152" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist 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territories of Australia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Governor_of_New_South_Wales" title="Governor of New South Wales">NSW</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Victoria" title="Governor of Victoria">VIC</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Queensland" title="Governor of Queensland">QLD</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Western_Australia" title="Governor of Western Australia">WA</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Governor_of_South_Australia" title="Governor of South Australia">SA</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Tasmania" title="Governor of Tasmania">TAS</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Administrator_of_the_Northern_Territory" title="Administrator of the Northern Territory">NT</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_administrative_heads_of_Norfolk_Island" title="List of administrative heads of Norfolk Island">NI</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Indian_Ocean_Territories" title="Australian Indian Ocean Territories">AIOT</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Beazley" title="Margaret Beazley">Margaret Beazley</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;width:10em;"><div> <p><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Margaret Gardner</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Jeannette_Young" title="Jeannette Young">Jeannette Young</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Chris_Dawson_(governor)" title="Chris Dawson (governor)">Chris Dawson</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Frances_Adamson" title="Frances Adamson">Frances Adamson</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Baker" title="Barbara Baker">Barbara Baker</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Heggie" title="Hugh Heggie">Hugh Heggie</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;width:10em;"><div> <p>George Plant </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Farzian_Zainal" title="Farzian Zainal">Farzian Zainal</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6759435#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata772" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6759435#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata772" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6759435#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000065872679">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/3975155226754384490005">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2014138837">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an36024911">Australia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/604097">Trove</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐75dbb796cf‐lkxzk Cached time: 20250313151929 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.834 seconds Real time usage: 1.052 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 13702/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 108339/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 11337/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 7/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 113548/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.445/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 10171217/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 943.534 1 -total 34.08% 321.552 1 Template:Infobox_officeholder 19.09% 180.117 1 Template:Reflist 13.59% 128.210 16 Template:Cite_web 11.40% 107.543 17 Template:Infobox_officeholder/office 8.47% 79.884 1 Template:Short_description 8.00% 75.500 1 Template:Governors_of_Victoria 7.55% 71.267 1 Template:Navbox 6.94% 65.466 1 Template:Country2nationality 6.27% 59.114 25 Template:Main_other --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:4318386:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20250313151929 and revision id 1280143712. 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