CINXE.COM

<!doctype html> <html class="no-js" lang="en-US" > <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /><script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={privacy:{cookies_enabled:false},ajax:{deny_list:["bam.nr-data.net"]}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={licenseKey:"1bf2c69c97",applicationID:"157999336"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-rum-1.275.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */ (()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):"object"==typeof e[a]&&"object"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("Info for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D0:()=>g,gD:()=>h,xN:()=>p});var n=r(993);const i=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var o=r(2614),a=r(944),s=r(384),c=r(8122);const u="[data-nr-mask]",d=()=>{const e={mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},feature_flags:[],generic_events:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},harvest:{tooManyRequestsDelay:60},jserrors:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0,level:n.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},performance:{capture_marks:!1,capture_measures:!1},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:o.wk,inactiveMs:o.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,harvestTimeSeconds:60,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){i(t)?e.mask_selector="".concat(t,",").concat(u):""===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=u:(0,a.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){i(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,a.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,a.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0}}},l={},f="All configuration objects require an agent identifier!";function g(e){if(!e)throw new Error(f);if(!l[e])throw new Error("Configuration for ".concat(e," was never set"));return l[e]}function p(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);l[e]=(0,c.a)(t,d());const r=(0,s.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=l[e])}function h(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);var r=g(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split("."),i=0;i<n.length-1;i++)if("object"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");if(!d[e])throw new Error("Runtime for ".concat(e," was never set"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],"harvestCount")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],"harvestCount",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,xv:()=>n});const n="1.275.0",i="PROD",o="CDN"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{OF:()=>c,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>d,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,mw:()=>s,sb:()=>u});var n=r(1863);const i="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s=Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState),c=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),u=c&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,d=((()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2&&e[1]})(),Date.now()-(0,n.t)())},1687:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),g(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error("agentIdentifier required");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e="",t="feature",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return g(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),g(e,t)})))}function g(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t<e.length;++t)p(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=>{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c="nr@context:".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i<r.length;i++)r[i]===t&&r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o&&(o=!0);if(u.aborted&&!i)return;t&&o&&t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=g(n),c=h(e),d=c.length,l=0;l<d;l++)c[l].apply(a,r);var p=m()[s[e]];p&&p.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:v,listeners:h,context:g,buffer:function(e,t){const r=m();if(t=t||"feature",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=>{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!m()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,"aborted",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function g(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=h(e).concat(t)}function h(e){return n[e]||[]}function v(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function m(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o="feature"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,bz:()=>a});var n=r(6154);const i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split("").map((e=>"x"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join("")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s<e;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join("")}},2614:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n="NRBA",i="SESSION",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:"session-started",PAUSE:"session-pause",RESET:"session-reset",RESUME:"session-resume",UPDATE:"session-update"},c={SAME_TAB:"same-tab",CROSS_TAB:"cross-tab"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},944:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){"function"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug("New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5284:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o="newrelic";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&"object"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit("rumresp",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},5289:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)("load",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)("visibilitychange",(function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Jt:()=>o,YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o="nr@original:".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n="");const a="-"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s<t.length;s++){const c=t[s],u=e[c];d(u)||(e[c]=r(u,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return d(t)?t:(r||(r=""),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)&&(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,d,l;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],d="function"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){u([t,"",[o,a,s],d],e)}i(r+"start",[o,a,s],d,c);try{return l=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+"err",[o,a,e],d,c),e}finally{i(r+"end",[o,a,l],d,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(e){}}function d(e){return!(e&&"function"==typeof e&&e.apply&&!e[o])}},993:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:"ERROR",WARN:"WARN",INFO:"INFO",DEBUG:"DEBUG",TRACE:"TRACE"},o="log";n.K7.logging},3969:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i="sm",o="cm",a="storeSupportabilityMetrics",s="storeEventMetrics"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{G4:()=>i});var n=r(2614);r(860).K7.sessionReplay;const i={RECORD:"recordReplay",PAUSE:"pauseReplay",REPLAY_RUNNING:"replayRunning",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:"errorDuringReplay"};n.g.ERROR,n.g.FULL,n.g.OFF},4234:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7603:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{j:()=>K});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),u=r(5289),d=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),g=r(384),p=r(6344);const h=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease","addPageAction","setCurrentRouteName","setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","interaction","noticeError","setUserId","setApplicationVersion","start",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,"log","wrapLogger"],v=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease"];var m=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993);var w=r(2646),A=r(3434);const R=new Map;function E(e,t,r,n){if("object"!=typeof t||!t||"string"!=typeof r||!r||"function"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get("logger")}(e),o=(0,A.YM)(i),a=new w.y(s.P);a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes;const c=t[r]?.[A.Jt]||t[r];return R.set(c,a),o.inPlace(t,[r],"wrap-logger-",(()=>R.get(c))),i}function x(){const e=(0,g.pV)();h.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const _={};function N(e,t,g=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,"api");const h={};var w=s.ee.get(e),A=w.get("tracer");_[e]=b.g.OFF,w.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{_[e]=t}));var R="api-",x=R+"ixn-";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),j(R,n,!0,o||null===r?"session":void 0)(t,r)}function T(){}h.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/log/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),function(e,t,r={},i=y.p_.INFO){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/logging/".concat(i.toLowerCase(),"/called")],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e),(0,a.p)(y.ET,[(0,m.t)(),t,r,i],void 0,n.K7.logging,e)}(w,e,t,r)},h.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/wrapLogger/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),E(w,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},v.forEach((e=>{h[e]=j(R,e,!0,"api")})),h.addPageAction=j(R,"addPageAction",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),h.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if("string"==typeof t)return"/"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t="/"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||"http://custom.transaction")+t,j(R,"setPageViewName",!0)()},h.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,"setCustomAttribute",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},h.setUserId=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("enduser.id",e,"setUserId",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},h.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("application.version",e,"setApplicationVersion",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},h.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/start/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),w.emit("manual-start-all")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},h[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/recordReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},h[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/pauseReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},h.interaction=function(e){return(new T).get("object"==typeof e?e:{})};const S=T.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o="function"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),g||(0,a.p)(x+"tracer",[(0,m.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,w),function(){if(A.emit((o?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,m.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t="string"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw A.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{A.emit("fn-end",[(0,m.t)()],r)}}}};function j(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/"+t+"/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[(0,m.t)(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,w),r?void 0:this}}function k(){r.e(296).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,"api")})).catch((e=>{(0,l.R)(27,e),w.abort()}))}return["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach((e=>{S[e]=j(x,e,void 0,g?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),h.setCurrentRouteName=g?j(x,"routeName",void 0,n.K7.softNav):j(R,"routeName",!0,n.K7.spa),h.noticeError=function(t,r){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/noticeError/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)("err",[t,(0,m.t)(),!1,r,!!_[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,w)},d.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=>k()),!0):k(),h}var T=r(9417),S=r(8122);const j={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},k={};var I=r(5284);const O=e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",r.p=t?e:"https://"+e};let P=!1;function K(e,t={},r,n){let{init:a,info:c,loader_config:u,runtime:l={},exposed:f=!0}=t;l.loaderType=r;const p=(0,g.pV)();c||(a=p.init,c=p.info,u=p.loader_config),(0,T.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,a||{}),function(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");k[e]=(0,S.a)(t,j);const r=(0,g.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=k[e])}(e.agentIdentifier,u||{}),c.jsAttributes??={},d.bv&&(c.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,c);const h=(0,T.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),v=[c.beacon,c.errorBeacon];P||(h.proxy.assets&&(O(h.proxy.assets),v.push(h.proxy.assets)),h.proxy.beacon&&v.push(h.proxy.beacon),x(),(0,g.US)("activatedFeatures",I.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===h.soft_navigations.enabled&&h.feature_flags.includes("soft_nav")),l.denyList=[...h.ajax.deny_list||[],...h.ajax.block_internal?v:[]],l.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,l),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=N(e.agentIdentifier,n,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=f),P=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$J:()=>o,K7:()=>n,P3:()=>i});const n={ajax:"ajax",genericEvents:"generic_events",jserrors:"jserrors",logging:"logging",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",softNav:"soft_navigations",spa:"spa"},i={[n.pageViewEvent]:1,[n.pageViewTiming]:2,[n.metrics]:3,[n.jserrors]:4,[n.spa]:5,[n.ajax]:6,[n.sessionTrace]:7,[n.softNav]:8,[n.sessionReplay]:9,[n.logging]:10,[n.genericEvents]:11},o={[n.pageViewTiming]:"events",[n.ajax]:"events",[n.spa]:"events",[n.softNav]:"events",[n.metrics]:"jserrors",[n.jserrors]:"jserrors",[n.sessionTrace]:"browser/blobs",[n.sessionReplay]:"browser/blobs",[n.logging]:"browser/logs",[n.genericEvents]:"ins"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>"nr-rum-1.275.0.min.js",i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t="NRBA-1.275.0.PROD:",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),d=0;d<u.length;d++){var l=u[d];if(l.getAttribute("src")==r||l.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+o){s=l;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={296:"sha512-VznhEApF3XO7GHWYwoNt4lU4Zn1sF0wsG8RtlBJC9Du2BOSHAa8jtx37qttCscUPYIniZ1GOu0mu/jpr+lo34w=="};(s=document.createElement("script")).charset="utf-8",s.timeout=120,i.nc&&s.setAttribute("nonce",i.nc),s.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),f[a]&&(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var g=(t,n)=>{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(g.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=g.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=g.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},i.p="https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",(()=>{var e={840:0,374:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&("load"===r.type?"missing":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed.\n("+o+": "+a+")",s.name="ChunkLoadError",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),"chunk-"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u<a.length;u++)o=a[u],i.o(e,o)&&e[o]&&e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.275.0.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.275.0.PROD"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=>{"use strict";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(e=(0,r.LA)(16)){this.agentIdentifier=e}#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e("addPageAction",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e("setPageViewName",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e("setCustomAttribute",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e("noticeError",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e("setUserId",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e("setApplicationVersion",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e("setErrorHandler",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e("addRelease",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e("log",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e("start")}finished(e){return this.#e("finished",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e("addToTrace",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e("setCurrentRouteName",e)}interaction(){return this.#e("interaction")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e("wrapLogger",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,"".concat(e,".enabled"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(7603);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),g=i(5289),p=i(6154),h=i(384);const v=e=>p.RI&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"privacy.cookies_enabled");function m(e){return!!(0,h.dV)().o.MO&&v(e)&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"session_trace.enabled")}var b=i(6389);class y extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on("manual-start-all",(0,b.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if(v(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,3861));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit("internal-error",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(t.sharedAggregator)await t.sharedAggregator;else{t.sharedAggregator=i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,9337));const{EventAggregator:e}=await t.sharedAggregator;t.sharedAggregator=new e}if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,"aggregate");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,g.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return m(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var w=i(6630);class A extends y{static featureName=w.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,w.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(9908),E=i(2843),x=i(3878),_=i(782),N=i(1863);class T extends y{static featureName=_.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,_.T,t),p.RI&&((0,E.u)((()=>(0,R.p)("docHidden",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,_.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,x.sp)("pagehide",(()=>(0,R.p)("winPagehide",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,_.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var S=i(3969);class j extends y{static featureName=S.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,S.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t,r){super(r),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,h.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(A),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||"agent"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,h.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[A,T,j],loaderType:"lite"})})()})();</script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style>  <script id="dataLayerUpdate"> var dataLayer = window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push({ "section": "Suggested Readings", "column": "", "series": "Suggested Readings", "author": "The Editors", "journal": "", "publishDate": "20241210", "age": 2, "contentType": null, "wordCount": 351, "pageTitle": "Healing Music, Self-Coups, and Monkey Business - JSTOR Daily", "pageType": "article", "loggedIn": "no" }); </script>   <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-W3S34Q8');</script>   <title>Healing Music, Self-Coups, and Monkey Business - JSTOR Daily</title> <meta name="description" content="Well-researched stories from Smithsonian Magazine, Slate, and other great publications that bridge the gap between news and scholarship." /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://daily.jstor.org/healing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Healing Music, Self-Coups, and Monkey Business - JSTOR Daily" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Well-researched stories from Smithsonian Magazine, Slate, and other great publications that bridge the gap between news and scholarship." /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://daily.jstor.org/healing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="JSTOR Daily" /> <meta property="article:publisher" content="https://www.facebook.com/JSTOR.org" /> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2024-12-10T13:09:48+00:00" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-12-09T19:56:20+00:00" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/healing_music_self_coups_and_monkey_business_1050x700.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1050" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="700" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/jpeg" /> <meta name="author" content="Livia Gershon" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:creator" content="@JSTOR_Daily" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@JSTOR_Daily" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https://daily.jstor.org/healing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://daily.jstor.org/healing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business/"},"author":{"name":"Livia Gershon","@id":"https://daily.jstor.org/#/schema/person/fd0bdc07f162fa2dc848f01315000b35"},"headline":"Healing Music, Self-Coups, and Monkey Business","datePublished":"2024-12-10T13:09:48+00:00","dateModified":"2024-12-09T19:56:20+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https://daily.jstor.org/healing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business/"},"wordCount":285,"publisher":{"@id":"https://daily.jstor.org/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https://daily.jstor.org/healing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/healing_music_self_coups_and_monkey_business_1050x700.jpg","keywords":["news","suggested readings"],"articleSection":["Suggested Readings"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://daily.jstor.org/healing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business/","url":"https://daily.jstor.org/healing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business/","name":"Healing Music, Self-Coups, and Monkey Business - JSTOR Daily","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://daily.jstor.org/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https://daily.jstor.org/healing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https://daily.jstor.org/healing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/healing_music_self_coups_and_monkey_business_1050x700.jpg","datePublished":"2024-12-10T13:09:48+00:00","dateModified":"2024-12-09T19:56:20+00:00","description":"Well-researched stories from Smithsonian Magazine, Slate, and other great publications that bridge the gap between news and scholarship.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://daily.jstor.org/healing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://daily.jstor.org/healing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://daily.jstor.org/healing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business/#primaryimage","url":"https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/healing_music_self_coups_and_monkey_business_1050x700.jpg","contentUrl":"https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/healing_music_self_coups_and_monkey_business_1050x700.jpg","width":1050,"height":700,"caption":"Woman with purple hair enjoying music on black headphones with eyes closed against an orange background"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://daily.jstor.org/healing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://daily.jstor.org/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Archive of Most Recent Posts","item":"https://daily.jstor.org/archives/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Healing Music, Self-Coups, and Monkey Business"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://daily.jstor.org/#website","url":"https://daily.jstor.org/","name":"JSTOR Daily","description":"from JSTOR, nonprofit library for the intellectually curious","publisher":{"@id":"https://daily.jstor.org/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://daily.jstor.org/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://daily.jstor.org/#organization","name":"JSTOR Daily","url":"https://daily.jstor.org/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://daily.jstor.org/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/J_Daily-Logo_04_350w.png","contentUrl":"https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/J_Daily-Logo_04_350w.png","width":351,"height":111,"caption":"JSTOR Daily"},"image":{"@id":"https://daily.jstor.org/#/schema/logo/image/"},"sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/JSTOR.org","https://x.com/JSTOR_Daily"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https://daily.jstor.org/#/schema/person/fd0bdc07f162fa2dc848f01315000b35","name":"Livia Gershon","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://daily.jstor.org/#/schema/person/image/","url":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/74e6037f2fa2eb6cfe57d32495b59985?s=96&d=wp_user_avatar&r=g","contentUrl":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/74e6037f2fa2eb6cfe57d32495b59985?s=96&d=wp_user_avatar&r=g","caption":"Livia Gershon"},"description":"Livia Gershon is a freelance writer in Nashua, New Hampshire. Her writing has appeared in publications including Salon, Aeon Magazine and the Good Men Project. Contact her on Twitter @liviagershon."}]}</script>  <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//cdn.jsdelivr.net' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//use.fontawesome.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//use.typekit.net' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://daily.jstor.org/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.7.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='contact-form-7-css' href='https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/css/styles.css?ver=6.0.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='sleuthstyle-css' href='https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/daily-sleuth/frontend/assets/css/index.css?ver=6.7.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='main-stylesheet-css' href='https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/themes/daily2018/build/assets/css/app.css?ver=1.0j' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='typekit-fonts-css' href='https://use.typekit.net/nkz2sqr.css?ver=1.0j' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='daily_custom_css-css' href='https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/themes/daily2018/includes/css/style.css?ver=1.0j' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-pagenavi-css' href='https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-pagenavi/pagenavi-css.css?ver=2.70' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='popup-maker-site-css' href='//daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/pum/pum-site-styles.css?generated=1733510334&ver=1.20.3' type='text/css' media='all' /> <script type="module" src="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/daily-sleuth/frontend/assets/js/index.js?ver=6.7.1"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/321093" /><link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fdaily.jstor.org%2Fhealing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fdaily.jstor.org%2Fhealing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business%2F&format=xml" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/JSTOR_Daily_logo_square-copy-300x300.jpg" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/JSTOR_Daily_logo_square-copy-300x300.jpg" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/JSTOR_Daily_logo_square-copy-300x300.jpg" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/JSTOR_Daily_logo_square-copy-300x300.jpg" /> <style type="text/css" id="wp-custom-css"> .charleft.ginput_counter { margin-top: -10px; font-size: 12px; } .gfield_description { font-size: 15px; } .hidden_label .gfield_label { display: none; } .postid-295292 .topper { margin-top: 50px; } @media screen and (min-width: 640px) { .postid-295292 .article-media-title.full-width-title-overlay .aritcle-titles-container>.inner { max-width: 90%; } .postid-295292 .topper { margin-top: 30px; } } </style> </head> <body class="post-template-default single single-post postid-321093 single-format-standard offcanvas">  <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-W3S34Q8" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>  <a class="site-skip-link" href="#main">Skip to content</a> <header class="site-header" role="banner"> <div data-sticky-container> <div class="top-bar-container sticky" data-sticky data-margin-top="0" /*data-options="stickyOn:small;"*/> <div class="grid-container"> <nav class="site-navigation top-bar grid-x grid-margin-x" role="navigation"> <div class="top-bar-left cell medium-7 small-12"> <div class="hamburger" id="hamburger" aria-label="Main Menu" data-toggle="site-nav menu-overlay hamburger" data-toggler=".is-active"> <span class="line"></span> <span class="line"></span> <span class="line"></span> </div> <div class="top-bar-title"> <a href="https://daily.jstor.org/" rel="home"><img src="/wp-content/themes/daily2018/build/assets/images/j_dailylogo_header_184x60.png" srcset="/wp-content/themes/daily2018/build/assets/images/j_dailylogo_header_184x60.png 1x, /wp-content/themes/daily2018/build/assets/images/j_dailylogo_header_372x122.png 2x" class="logo" height="60" width="184"></a> <a href="https://daily.jstor.org/" rel="home" class="tagline">from JSTOR, nonprofit library for the intellectually curious</a> </div> </div> <div class="top-bar-right cell medium-5 small-12"> <ul id="menu-secondary-menu" class="dropdown menu desktop-menu" data-dropdown-menu><li id="menu-item-460" class="newsletter menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-460"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/newsletter/">Newsletters</a></li> <li id="menu-item-50712" class="member desktop menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-50712"><a href="https://www.patreon.com/jstordaily">Become a member</a></li> <li id="menu-item-50713" class="member mobile menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-50713"><a href="https://www.patreon.com/jstordaily">Membership</a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div> <nav id="site-nav" class="site-nav" role="navigation" data-toggler=".expanded"> <div class="inner">  <form role="search" method="get" id="searchform" action="https://daily.jstor.org/"> <div class="input-group"> <input type="text" class="input-group-field" value="" name="s" id="s" placeholder="Search"> <button type="submit" class="btn searchsubmit"> <i class="fas fa-search"></i> </button> </div> </form>  <div class="menu-wrapper"> <ul id="menu-main-menu" class="vertical menu"><li id="menu-item-288293" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-daily_article_types menu-item-288293"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/type/shared-collections-jstor/">Shared Collections on JSTOR</a></li> <li id="menu-item-306884" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-306884"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/teaching-and-learning-resources-from-jstor-daily/">Teaching and Learning Resources</a></li> <li id="menu-item-14" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-14"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/arts/">Arts & Culture</a> <ul class="vertical nested menu"> <li id="menu-item-22560" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-22560"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/arts/art-art-history/">Art & Art History</a></li> <li id="menu-item-23389" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-23389"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/arts/film-media/">Film & Media</a></li> <li id="menu-item-22558" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-22558"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/arts/language-literature/">Language & Literature</a></li> <li id="menu-item-23390" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-23390"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/arts/performing-arts/">Performing Arts</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-82" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-82"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/education-and-society/">Education & Society</a> <ul class="vertical nested menu"> <li id="menu-item-38550" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-38550"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/education-and-society/education/">Education</a></li> <li id="menu-item-38552" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-38552"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/education-and-society/lifestyle/">Lifestyle</a></li> <li id="menu-item-38551" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-38551"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/education-and-society/religion/">Religion</a></li> <li id="menu-item-38549" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-38549"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/education-and-society/social-sciences/">Social Sciences</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-16" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-16"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/politics/">Politics & History</a> <ul class="vertical nested menu"> <li id="menu-item-64218" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-64218"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/politics/politics-government/">Politics & Government</a></li> <li id="menu-item-64225" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-64225"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/politics/us-history/">U.S. History</a></li> <li id="menu-item-64226" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-64226"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/politics/world-history/">World History</a></li> <li id="menu-item-64224" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-64224"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/politics/social-history/">Social History</a></li> <li id="menu-item-64223" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-64223"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/politics/quirky-history/">Quirky History</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-17" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-17"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/science/">Science & Technology</a> <ul class="vertical nested menu"> <li id="menu-item-36228" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-36228"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/science/health/">Health</a></li> <li id="menu-item-36227" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-36227"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/science/naturalscience/">Natural Science</a></li> <li id="menu-item-36230" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-36230"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/science/plantsanimals/">Plants & Animals</a></li> <li id="menu-item-33532" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-33532"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/science/sustainability/">Sustainability & The Environment</a></li> <li id="menu-item-36229" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-36229"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/science/technology/">Technology</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-15" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-15"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/business/">Business & Economics</a> <ul class="vertical nested menu"> <li id="menu-item-38547" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-38547"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/business/business-business/">Business</a></li> <li id="menu-item-38548" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-38548"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/category/business/economics/">Economics</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-50871" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-50871"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/contact-us/?from_url=/healing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business/">Contact The Editors</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> <div id="menu-overlay" data-toggle="site-nav menu-overlay hamburger" data-toggler=".shown"></div> <div class="topper"> <div class="article-media-title default "> <div class="inner"> <div class="aritcle-titles-container"> <div class="inner"> <div class="slug"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/series/suggested-readings/">Suggested Readings</a></div> <h1 class="entry-title">Healing Music, Self-Coups, and Monkey Business</h1> <div class="subtitle"> <p>Well-researched stories from <i>Smithsonian Magazine</i>, <i>Slate</i>, and other great publications that bridge the gap between news and scholarship.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="featured-img-container"> <div class="inner"> <img width="1050" height="700" src="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/healing_music_self_coups_and_monkey_business_1050x700.jpg" class="vertical-featured-img wp-post-image" alt="Woman with purple hair enjoying music on black headphones with eyes closed against an orange background" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="article-meta-container grid-container"> <div class="grid-x grid-margin-x"> <div class="feature-img-attribution cell small-12"> <div class="caption"></div> <div class="attribution">Getty</div> </div> <div class="article-share cell small-12"> <div class="article-share-container-compact article-top"> <span><span><svg id="share-icon" width="11" height="11" viewBox="0 0 11 11" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M5.49994 0L9.90971 4.43359L8.93744 5.41111L6.1875 2.64632V8.23515H4.8125V2.64619L2.06244 5.41111L1.09016 4.43359L5.49994 0Z"/> <path d="M1.375 7.54394V9.61758H9.625V7.54394H11V11H0V7.54394H1.375Z"/> </svg></span> Share</span> <div class="share-options"> <a href="javascript:navigator.clipboard.writeText('https%3A%2F%2Fdaily.jstor.org%2Fhealing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business%2F')" onClick="this.innerHTML=this.innerHTML.replace('Copy link', 'Link copied')"><span class="icon"><svg width="11" height="12" viewBox="0 0 11 12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M11 0.339844H3.4375L3.4375 3.77734L0 3.77734V11.3398H7.5625V7.90234L11 7.90234V0.339844ZM7.5625 6.52734L9.625 6.52734V1.71484L4.8125 1.71484V3.77734L7.5625 3.77734V6.52734ZM1.375 9.96484L1.375 5.15234L6.1875 5.15234L6.1875 9.96484L1.375 9.96484Z" fill="#4A4A4A"/> </svg></span>Copy link</a> <a class="article-share__link article-share__link--facebook" target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.facebook.com/dialog/share?app_id=419334385204394&display=popup&href=https%3A%2F%2Fdaily.jstor.org%2Fhealing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business%2F&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fdaily.jstor.org%2Fhealing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business%2F"><span class="icon"><i class="fab fa-facebook-f"></i></span>Facebook</a> <a class="article-share__link article-share__link--linkedin" target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https%3A%2F%2Fdaily.jstor.org%2Fhealing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business%2F&title=Healing+Music%2C+Self-Coups%2C+and+Monkey+Business"><span class="icon"><i class="fab fa-linkedin-in"></i></span>LinkedIn</a> <a class="article-share__link article-share__link--twitter" target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="http://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fdaily.jstor.org%2Fhealing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business%2F&text=Healing+Music%2C+Self-Coups%2C+and+Monkey+Business&via=JSTOR_Daily"><span class="icon"><i class="fab fa-twitter"></i></span>Twitter</a> <a class="article-share__link article-share__link--reddit" target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://reddit.com/submit?url=https%3A%2F%2Fdaily.jstor.org%2Fhealing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business%2F&title=Healing+Music%2C+Self-Coups%2C+and+Monkey+Business"><span class="icon"><i class="fab fa-reddit-alien"></i></span>Reddit</a> <a class="article-share__link article-share__link--whatsapp" target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://api.whatsapp.com/send?text=Healing+Music%2C+Self-Coups%2C+and+Monkey+Business https%3A%2F%2Fdaily.jstor.org%2Fhealing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business%2F"><span class="icon"><i class="fab fa-whatsapp"></i></span>WhatsApp</a> <a class="article-share__link article-share__link--email" target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="mailto:?subject=Healing%20Music%2C%20Self-Coups%2C%20and%20Monkey%20Business&body=Well-researched%20stories%20from%20%3Ci%3ESmithsonian%20Magazine%3C%2Fi%3E%2C%20%3Ci%3ESlate%3C%2Fi%3E%2C%20and%20other%20great%20publications%20that%20bridge%20the%20gap%20between%20news%20and%20scholarship.%0D%0A%0D%0A%20Read%20More: https%3A%2F%2Fdaily.jstor.org%2Fhealing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business%2F"><span class="icon"><i class="fas fa-envelope"></i></span>Email</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="article-meta cell small-12"> <div class="article-authors byline"><span>By: </span> <a href="https://daily.jstor.org/daily-author/the-editors/">The Editors</a> </div> <div class="article-date"> <time class="timestamp timestamp--published" datetime="2024-12-10T08:09:48-05:00">December 10, 2024</time> <time class="timestamp--updated" datetime="2024-12-09T14:56:20-05:00">December 9, 2024</time> </div> <div class="article-reading-time"> <i class="fas fa-clock"></i> 2 minutes </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-container"> <div class="main-grid grid-x grid-margin-x"> <main class="main-content cell small-12 medium-8" id="main"> <article id="post-321093" class="post-321093 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-suggested-readings tag-news tag-suggested-readings daily_series-suggested-readings"> <div class="entry-content"> <div class="j-icon"> The <span class="jcitation"></span> icon indicates free access to the linked research on JSTOR. </div> <p><a href="https://nautil.us/that-healing-sound-1165015/"><strong>How Music Heals</strong></a> (<em>Nautilus</em>)<br /> by Kevin Berger<br /> Most of us have experienced music as an emotional support, bringing us pleasure or helping us delve into darker feelings and come out the other side. Song can help people through both psychological and physical difficulties, through a variety of mechanisms that scientists are still learning about.</p><p class="membership-incontent-banner"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/mailings/teaching/?utm_campaign=T+L_opt-ins&utm_source=JSTORDaily_banner&utm_medium=digital_ad "><img decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-305864 show-for-large" src="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/teaching_resources_in_text_1588.jpg" alt="JSTOR Teaching Resources" width="800" height="196"><img class="hide-for-large" src="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/teaching_resources_in_text_mobile_800.jpg" alt="JSTOR Teaching Resources" /></a></p> <p><a href="https://theconversation.com/what-is-a-self-coup-south-korea-presidents-attempt-ended-in-failure-a-notable-exception-in-a-growing-global-trend-235738"><strong>The Rise of the Self-Coup</strong></a> (<em>The Conversation</em>)<br /> by John Joseph Chin and Joe Wright<br /> Self-coups, in which a sitting leader illegally usurps power from other parts of the government, are becoming more common. The recent attempt in South Korea is unusual in its lack of success. Why do some democracies rebuff these kinds of attacks while others fall?</p> <p><a href="https://www.sapiens.org/archaeology/prehistory-deep-history-southeast-asia/"><strong>Beyond Prehistory</strong></a> (<em>Sapiens</em>)<br /> by Stephen Acabado, Marlon Martin, Piphal Heng, Earl John C. Hernandez, and Mylene Q. Lising<br /> Nineteenth-century European archaeologists divided “prehistory” into stone, bronze, and iron ages—and obsessed about “lost civilizations.” These frameworks obscure a lot about cultural changes and continuity from the distant past to the present day.</p> <p><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/when-170-wild-monkeys-escaped-from-a-jungle-camp-and-terrorized-new-york-180985537/"><strong>The Great Monkey Escape</strong></a> (<em>Smithsonian Magazine</em>)<br /> by Greg Daugherty<br /> In 1935, 170 monkeys escaped a Long Island tourist attraction and ran wild, leading to a mad dash featuring big cash rewards, banana-baited traps, and attempts to get the creatures too inebriated to evade capture.</p> <p><a href="https://slate.com/technology/2024/12/car-commute-public-transit-behavioral-science.html"><strong>The Perfect Time to Change Your Commute</strong></a> (<em>Slate</em>)<br /> by David Zipper<br /> Getting people out of their cars and onto public transit or bikes is a challenging task—even when good options are out there. The trick to actually making the change may depend not just on what alternatives people hear about but when they get the information.</p> <p><em>Got a hot tip about a well-researched story that belongs on this list? <a href="mailto:jstordaily_submissions@jstor.org">Email us here</a>.</em></p> </div>  <div class="feedback-solicitation">Have a correction or comment about this article? <br /><a href='/contact-us?[from_url]'>Please contact us.</a></div> <div class="entry-tags hide-for-small-only"><span class="post_tag"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/tag/news/">news</a></span><span class="post_tag"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/tag/suggested-readings/">suggested readings</a></span></div> <div class="article-bottom-email-signup"> <div class="daily_email_signup suggested-reading "> <h4>Suggested Readings Newsletter</h4> <div class="wpcf7 no-js" id="wpcf7-f50710-p321093-o2" lang="en-US" dir="ltr" data-wpcf7-id="50710"> <div class="screen-reader-response"><p role="status" aria-live="polite" aria-atomic="true"></p> <ul></ul></div> <form action="/healing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business/#wpcf7-f50710-p321093-o2" method="post" class="wpcf7-form init" aria-label="Contact form" novalidate="novalidate" data-status="init"> <div style="display: none;"> <input type="hidden" name="_wpcf7" value="50710" /> <input type="hidden" name="_wpcf7_version" value="6.0.1" /> <input type="hidden" name="_wpcf7_locale" value="en_US" /> <input type="hidden" name="_wpcf7_unit_tag" value="wpcf7-f50710-p321093-o2" /> <input type="hidden" name="_wpcf7_container_post" value="321093" /> <input type="hidden" name="_wpcf7_posted_data_hash" value="" /> </div> <p class="info-text"><br /> Sign me up for suggested readings, a list of well-research stories from around the web. </p> <div class="flex-wrapper"> <p><span class="wpcf7-form-control-wrap" data-name="your-email"><input size="40" maxlength="400" class="wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-email wpcf7-validates-as-required wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-email" aria-required="true" aria-invalid="false" placeholder="Your Email" value="" type="email" name="your-email" /></span><input class="wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-submit has-spinner button" type="submit" value="Subscribe" /> </p> </div> <div> <p><input type="hidden" class="form-name" name="form-name" value="newsletter_signup_suggested_reading" /><input type="hidden" class="wpcf7-redirect" name="wpcf7-redirect" value="/thank-you-weekly-newsletters/" /> </p> </div> <p class="email-additional"><br /> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/privacy/" target="_blank">Privacy Policy</a>   <a href="http://www.jstor.org/contact-us/" target="_blank">Contact Us</a><br /> You may unsubscribe at any time by clicking on the provided link on any marketing message. </p><p style="display: none !important;" class="akismet-fields-container" data-prefix="_wpcf7_ak_"><label>Δ<textarea name="_wpcf7_ak_hp_textarea" cols="45" rows="8" maxlength="100"></textarea></label><input type="hidden" id="ak_js_2" name="_wpcf7_ak_js" value="186"/><script>document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() );</script></p><input type='hidden' class='wpcf7-pum' value='{"closepopup":false,"closedelay":0,"openpopup":false,"openpopup_id":0}' /><div class="wpcf7-response-output" aria-hidden="true"></div> </form> </div> </div> </div> </article> </main> <aside class="sidebar cell small-12 medium-4"> <div class="column_series_list_container daily_series"> <div class="term_image"> <a href="https://daily.jstor.org/series/suggested-readings/"><img src="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/SuggestedReadings.png" alt="Suggested Readings"></a> </div> <div class="inner"> <h4 class="bar"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/series/suggested-readings/">Suggested Readings</a></h4> <div class="term_description">Each Tuesday, we find the five best research-backed stories from around the web.</div> </div> </div> <div class="post-widgets"> <div id="daily_trending_posts_widget-2" class="widget daily_trending_posts_widget"> <div class="trending-stories"> <h4>Trending Posts</h4> <ol> <li> <a href="https://daily.jstor.org/racist-humor-exploratory-readings/">Racist Humor: Exploratory Readings</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://daily.jstor.org/why-does-the-bible-forbid-tattoos/">Why Does the Bible Forbid Tattoos?</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://daily.jstor.org/catalhoyuk-its-story-continues/">Çatalhöyük: Its Story Continues</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://daily.jstor.org/the-two-worlds-of-patrick-white/">The Two Worlds of Patrick White</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://daily.jstor.org/was-the-story-of-cortes-plagiarized-from-arabic/">Was the Story of Cortés Plagiarized from Arabic?</a> </li> </ol> </div> </div> </div> </aside> <div class="article-footer cell small-12" id="article-footer-s"> <div class="grid-x grid-margin-x"> <div class="cell more-stories small-12 medium-8"> <h4 class="bar">More Stories</h4> <div class="grid-margin-x grid-x"> <div class="cell large-6 medium-12 small-12"> <div class="article-tease"> <div class="article-tease__featured-image"> <a href="https://daily.jstor.org/orca-hats-ancient-life-and-edward-said/"> <img width="600" height="400" src="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/orca_hats_ancient_life_and_edward_said_1050x700-600x400.jpg" class=" wp-post-image" alt="An orca emerges from the water to survey its surroundings near San Juan Island in Washington." decoding="async" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> <h3><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/orca-hats-ancient-life-and-edward-said/">Orca Hats, Ancient Life, and Edward Said</a></h3> <div class="subtitle">Well-researched stories from <i>Undark</i>, <i>Live Science</i>, and other great publications that bridge the gap between news and scholarship.</div></div> </div> <div class="cell large-6 medium-12 small-12"> <div class="article-tease"> <div class="article-tease__featured-image"> <a href="https://daily.jstor.org/cookbooks-feminist-fury-and-the-jet-streams-history/"> <img width="600" height="400" src="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/cookbooks_feminist_fury_and_the_jet_streams_history_1050x700-600x400.jpg" class=" wp-post-image" alt="Colourful abstract world map with flowing data" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> <h3><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/cookbooks-feminist-fury-and-the-jet-streams-history/">The Jet Stream’s History, Cookbooks, and Feminist Fury</a></h3> <div class="subtitle">Well-researched stories from <i>Nautilus</i>, <i>Black Perspectives</i>, and other great publications that bridge the gap between news and scholarship.</div></div> </div> <div class="cell large-6 medium-12 small-12"> <div class="article-tease"> <div class="article-tease__featured-image"> <a href="https://daily.jstor.org/earwigs-fungus-and-resistance-via-literature/"> <img width="600" height="400" src="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/earwigs_fungus_and_resistance_via_literature_1050x700-600x400.jpg" class=" wp-post-image" alt="Dermaptera (Earwigs) (1910)" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> <h3><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/earwigs-fungus-and-resistance-via-literature/">Earwigs, Fungus, and Resistance via Literature</a></h3> <div class="subtitle">Well-researched stories from <i>Nursing Clio</i>, <i>Ars Technica</i>, and other great publications that bridge the gap between news and scholarship.</div></div> </div> <div class="cell large-6 medium-12 small-12"> <div class="article-tease"> <div class="article-tease__featured-image"> <a href="https://daily.jstor.org/quincy-jones-color-vision-and-the-f-word/"> <img width="600" height="400" src="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/quincy_jones_color_vision_and_the_f_word_1050x700-600x400.jpg" class=" wp-post-image" alt="Quincy Jones, 1980" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> <h3><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/quincy-jones-color-vision-and-the-f-word/">Quincy Jones, Color Vision, and the F-Word</a></h3> <div class="subtitle">Well-researched stories from <i>Smithsonian Magazine</i>, <i>Aeon</i>, and other great publications that bridge the gap between news and scholarship.</div></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cell small-12 medium-4 post-bottom-widgets"> <div id="daily_recent_posts_widget-3" class="widget daily_recent_posts_widget"> <div class="recent-stories" id="recent-stories-s"> <h4>Recent Posts</h4> <ol> <li> <a href="https://daily.jstor.org/tapping-cultural-values-against-domestic-violence/">Tapping Cultural Values Against Domestic Violence</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://daily.jstor.org/a-blind-beetle-named-hitler/">A Blind Beetle Named Hitler?</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://daily.jstor.org/self-publishing-black-american-narrative/">Self-Publishing and the Black American Narrative</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://daily.jstor.org/mining-for-european-art/">Mining for European Art</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://daily.jstor.org/healing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business/">Healing Music, Self-Coups, and Monkey Business</a> </li> </ol> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="footer-widget"> <div class="grid-container"> <div id="custom_html-6" class="widget_text widget_custom_html"><div class="textwidget custom-html-widget"><div class="grid-x grid-margin-x become-member"> <div class="cell medium-4 small-6"> <h1> Support JSTOR Daily </h1> </div> <div class="cell medium-8 small-6"> <div class="description"> Help us keep publishing stories that provide scholarly context to the news. </div> <div> <a href="https://www.patreon.com/jstordaily" class="btn">Become a member</a> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> <div class="footer-container"> <footer class="footer grid-container"> <div class="grid-x grid-margin-x"> <div class="cell medium-8 small-12"> <div class="description-wrapper"> <div id="custom_html-4"><h3>About Us</h3><div class="textwidget custom-html-widget"><p>JSTOR Daily provides context for current events using scholarship found in JSTOR, a digital library of academic journals, books, and other material. We publish articles grounded in peer-reviewed research and provide free access to that research for all of our readers. </p></div></div> <ul id="menu-footer-menu" class=""><li id="menu-item-50715" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-50715"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/about/">About JSTOR Daily</a></li> <li id="menu-item-50714" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-50714"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/contact-us/?from_url=/healing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business/">Contact The Editors</a></li> <li id="menu-item-50716" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-50716"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/masthead/">Masthead</a></li> <li id="menu-item-50717" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-50717"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/newsletter/">Newsletters</a></li> <li id="menu-item-273061" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-273061"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/submit/">Submission Guidelines</a></li> <li id="menu-item-306020" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-306020"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/unsubscribe/">Unsubscribe</a></li> <li id="menu-item-308871" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-308871"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/jstor-daily-sleuth/">The JSTOR Daily Sleuth</a></li> <li id="menu-item-135700" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-135700"><a href="https://www.patreon.com/jstordaily">Support JSTOR Daily on Patreon</a></li> <li id="menu-item-308873" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-308873"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/teaching-and-learning-resources-from-jstor-daily/">Teaching and Learning Resources</a></li> <li id="menu-item-308874" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-308874"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/advertise-with-jstor-daily/">Inquire about Advertising and Donations</a></li> <li id="menu-item-308875" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-308875"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/about-the-american-prison-newspapers-collection/">American Prison Newspapers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-50719" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-50719"><a href="/feed">RSS</a></li> </ul><ul id="menu-copyright-menu" class=""><li id="menu-item-50720" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-50720"><a href="https://www.jstor.org/">JSTOR.org</a></li> <li id="menu-item-50721" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-50721"><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/terms-and-conditions/">Terms and Conditions of Use</a></li> <li id="menu-item-50722" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-50722"><a href="https://www.ithaka.org/privacypolicy">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-50723" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-50723"><a href="https://www.ithaka.org/cookies">Cookie Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-279050" class="cookie-settings-link menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-279050"><a href="#">Cookie Settings</a></li> <li id="menu-item-50724" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-50724"><a href="https://about.jstor.org/accessibility/">Accessibility</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="cell medium-4 small-12 copyright"> <div class="copyright-wrapper"> <a href="https://www.jstor.org"><img alt="logo" src="/wp-content/themes/daily2018/build/assets/images/j_logo_footer_65x88.png" srcset="/wp-content/themes/daily2018/build/assets/images/j_logo_footer_65x88.png 1x, /wp-content/themes/daily2018/build/assets/images/j_logo_footer_122x168.png 2x" class="logo" height="63" width="85"></a> <div id="custom_html-5"><div class="textwidget custom-html-widget"><p> JSTOR is part of ITHAKA, a not-for-profit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways. </p> <p> ©<span class="currentyear"></span> ITHAKA. All Rights Reserved. JSTOR®, the JSTOR logo, and ITHAKA® are registered trademarks of ITHAKA. </p></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> <div id="pum-118008" role="dialog" aria-modal="false" class="pum pum-overlay pum-theme-117991 pum-theme-lightbox popmake-overlay auto_open click_open" data-popmake="{"id":118008,"slug":"weekly-nl","theme_id":117991,"cookies":[{"event":"on_popup_close","settings":{"name":"pum-118008","key":"","session":false,"time":"1 month","path":true}},{"event":"cf7_form_success","settings":{"name":"pum-118008","key":"","session":false,"time":"1 month","path":true}},{"event":"manual","settings":{"name":"Daily_visitor_from","time":"1 month","path":true}}],"triggers":[{"type":"auto_open","settings":{"delay":2000,"cookie_name":["pum-118008","Daily_visitor_from"]}},{"type":"click_open","settings":{"extra_selectors":"","cookie_name":null}}],"mobile_disabled":null,"tablet_disabled":null,"meta":{"display":{"stackable":false,"overlay_disabled":false,"scrollable_content":false,"disable_reposition":false,"size":"medium","responsive_min_width":"0%","responsive_min_width_unit":false,"responsive_max_width":"100%","responsive_max_width_unit":false,"custom_width":"640px","custom_width_unit":false,"custom_height":"380px","custom_height_unit":false,"custom_height_auto":false,"location":"center top","position_from_trigger":false,"position_top":"100","position_left":"0","position_bottom":"0","position_right":"0","position_fixed":false,"animation_type":"fade","animation_speed":"350","animation_origin":"center top","overlay_zindex":false,"zindex":"1999999999"},"close":{"text":"","button_delay":"0","overlay_click":false,"esc_press":false,"f4_press":false},"click_open":[]},"conditions":[[true],[{"target":"url_contains","not_operand":true,"settings":{"search":"utm_content=email"},"search":"utm_content=email"}]]}"> <div id="popmake-118008" class="pum-container popmake theme-117991 pum-responsive pum-responsive-medium responsive size-medium"> <div class="pum-content popmake-content" tabindex="0"> <div class="daily_email_signup weekly-digest "> <h4>Sign up for our weekly newsletter</h4> <div class="wpcf7 no-js" id="wpcf7-f50708-o1" lang="en-US" dir="ltr" data-wpcf7-id="50708"> <div class="screen-reader-response"><p role="status" aria-live="polite" aria-atomic="true"></p> <ul></ul></div> <form action="/healing-music-self-coups-and-monkey-business/#wpcf7-f50708-o1" method="post" class="wpcf7-form init" aria-label="Contact form" novalidate="novalidate" data-status="init"> <div style="display: none;"> <input type="hidden" name="_wpcf7" value="50708" /> <input type="hidden" name="_wpcf7_version" value="6.0.1" /> <input type="hidden" name="_wpcf7_locale" value="en_US" /> <input type="hidden" name="_wpcf7_unit_tag" value="wpcf7-f50708-o1" /> <input type="hidden" name="_wpcf7_container_post" value="0" /> <input type="hidden" name="_wpcf7_posted_data_hash" value="" /> </div> <p class="info-text"><br /> Get your fix of JSTOR Daily’s best stories in your inbox each Thursday. </p> <div class="flex-wrapper"> <p><span class="wpcf7-form-control-wrap" data-name="your-email"><input size="40" maxlength="400" class="wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-email wpcf7-validates-as-required wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-email" aria-required="true" aria-invalid="false" placeholder="Your Email" value="" type="email" name="your-email" /></span><input class="wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-submit has-spinner button" type="submit" value="Subscribe" /> </p> </div> <div> <p><input type="hidden" class="wpcf7-redirect" name="wpcf7-redirect" value="/thank-you-weekly-newsletters/" /><input type="hidden" class="form-name" name="form-name" value="newsletter_signup_weekly_digest" /> </p> </div> <p class="email-additional"><br /> <a href="https://about.jstor.org/privacy/" target="_blank">Privacy Policy</a>   <a href="http://www.jstor.org/contact-us/" target="_blank">Contact Us</a><br /> You may unsubscribe at any time by clicking on the provided link on any marketing message. </p><p style="display: none !important;" class="akismet-fields-container" data-prefix="_wpcf7_ak_"><label>Δ<textarea name="_wpcf7_ak_hp_textarea" cols="45" rows="8" maxlength="100"></textarea></label><input type="hidden" id="ak_js_1" name="_wpcf7_ak_js" value="172"/><script>document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() );</script></p><input type='hidden' class='wpcf7-pum' value='{"closepopup":true,"closedelay":2,"openpopup":false,"openpopup_id":0}' /><div class="wpcf7-response-output" aria-hidden="true"></div> </form> </div> </div> </div> <button type="button" class="pum-close popmake-close" aria-label="Close"> × </button> </div> </div> <link rel='stylesheet' id='soundcite-css' href='https://cdn.knightlab.com/libs/soundcite/latest/css/player.css?ver=6.7.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-includes/js/dist/hooks.min.js?ver=4d63a3d491d11ffd8ac6" id="wp-hooks-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-includes/js/dist/i18n.min.js?ver=5e580eb46a90c2b997e6" id="wp-i18n-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wp-i18n-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ wp.i18n.setLocaleData( { 'text direction\u0004ltr': [ 'ltr' ] } ); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/swv/js/index.js?ver=6.0.1" id="swv-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="contact-form-7-js-before"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var wpcf7 = { "api": { "root": "https:\/\/daily.jstor.org\/wp-json\/", "namespace": "contact-form-7\/v1" } }; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/js/index.js?ver=6.0.1" id="contact-form-7-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@webcomponents/scoped-custom-element-registry@0.0.3/scoped-custom-element-registry.min.js" id="scoped-custom-element-registry-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/themes/daily2018/build/assets/js/app.js?ver=1.0j" id="foundation-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.0.6/js/all.js?ver=5.0.6" id="fontawesome-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/themes/daily2018/includes/js/site.js?ver=1.0j" id="daily_custom_js-js"></script> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-content/plugins/akismet/_inc/akismet-frontend.js?ver=1733909491" id="akismet-frontend-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://daily.jstor.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/core.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="popup-maker-site-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var pum_vars = {"version":"1.20.3","pm_dir_url":"https:\/\/daily.jstor.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/popup-maker\/","ajaxurl":"https:\/\/daily.jstor.org\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","restapi":"https:\/\/daily.jstor.org\/wp-json\/pum\/v1","rest_nonce":null,"default_theme":"117990","debug_mode":"","disable_tracking":"1","home_url":"\/","message_position":"top","core_sub_forms_enabled":"1","popups":[],"cookie_domain":"","page":"321093"}; var pum_sub_vars = {"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/daily.jstor.org\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","message_position":"top"}; var pum_popups = {"pum-118008":{"triggers":[{"type":"auto_open","settings":{"delay":2000,"cookie_name":["pum-118008","Daily_visitor_from"]}}],"cookies":[{"event":"on_popup_close","settings":{"name":"pum-118008","key":"","session":false,"time":"1 month","path":true}},{"event":"cf7_form_success","settings":{"name":"pum-118008","key":"","session":false,"time":"1 month","path":true}},{"event":"manual","settings":{"name":"Daily_visitor_from","time":"1 month","path":true}}],"disable_on_mobile":false,"disable_on_tablet":false,"explain":null,"type_section":null,"theme_id":"117991","size":"medium","responsive_min_width":"0%","responsive_max_width":"100%","custom_width":"640px","custom_height_auto":false,"custom_height":"380px","scrollable_content":false,"animation_type":"fade","animation_speed":"350","animation_origin":"center top","open_sound":"none","custom_sound":"","location":"center top","position_top":"100","position_bottom":"0","position_left":"0","position_right":"0","position_from_trigger":false,"position_fixed":false,"overlay_disabled":false,"stackable":false,"disable_reposition":false,"zindex":"1999999999","close_button_delay":"0","fi_promotion":null,"close_on_form_submission":false,"close_on_form_submission_delay":"0","close_on_overlay_click":false,"close_on_esc_press":false,"close_on_f4_press":false,"disable_form_reopen":false,"disable_accessibility":false,"theme_slug":"lightbox","id":118008,"slug":"weekly-nl","conditions":[[true],[{"target":"url_contains","not_operand":true,"settings":{"search":"utm_content=email"},"search":"utm_content=email"}]]}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/plain" src=//daily.jstor.org/wp-content/uploads/pum/pum-site-scripts.js?defer&generated=1733510335&ver=1.20.3 id="popup-maker-site-js" class="optanon-category-C0003"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.knightlab.com/libs/soundcite/latest/js/soundcite.min.js?ver=6.7.1" id="soundcite-js"></script> <script> window.FontAwesomeConfig = { searchPseudoElements: true } $(document).ready(function () { $('.gform_wrapper .disablecopypaste textarea').bind('copy paste', function (e) { e.preventDefault(); }); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"1bf2c69c97","applicationID":"157999336","transactionName":"YQEGMBdSCxFRV0NYWlhLJQcRWgoMH0deX1JaAQ==","queueTime":0,"applicationTime":649,"atts":"TUYFRl9IGB8=","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","agent":""}</script></body> </html>