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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigatie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hoofdpagina" title="Naar de hoofdpagina gaan [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hoofdpagina</span></a></li><li id="n-zoekartikel" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Navigatie"><span>Vind een artikel</span></a></li><li id="n-today" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/8_april"><span>Vandaag</span></a></li><li id="n-Etalage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Etalage"><span>Etalage</span></a></li><li id="n-categories" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles"><span>Categorieën</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingen" title="Een lijst met recente wijzigingen in deze wiki. 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Dit is echter niet verplicht." class=""><span>Account aanmaken</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=HSBC" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aanmelden</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opties" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Gebruikersmenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=nl.wikipedia.org&uselang=nl"><span>Doneren</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=HSBC" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Account aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=HSBC" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aanmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagina's voor uitgelogde redacteuren <a href="/wiki/Help:Inleiding" aria-label="Meer leren over bewerken"><span>meer lezen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnBijdragen" title="Bijdragen IP-adres [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Activiteiten" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Activiteiten"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Activiteiten</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Activiteiten-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geschiedenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geschiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geschiedenis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geschiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Affaires" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Affaires"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Affaires</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Affaires-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Affaires-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Affaires-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Zwartgeldaffaire_in_Zwitserland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zwartgeldaffaire_in_Zwitserland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Zwartgeldaffaire in Zwitserland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zwartgeldaffaire_in_Zwitserland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-België" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#België"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>België</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-België-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Literatuur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Inhoudsopgave" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">HSBC</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 55 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-55" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">55 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%AA%D8%B4_%D8%A5%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D9%8A" title="إتش إس بي سي – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إتش إس بي سي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B4_%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D9%89_%D8%B3%D9%89" title="اتش اس بى سى – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اتش اس بى سى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="اچ‌اس‌بی‌سی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اچ‌اس‌بی‌سی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF" title="এইচএসবিসি – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="এইচএসবিসি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="اچ‌اس‌بی‌سی – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اچ‌اس‌بی‌سی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80" title="एचएसबीसी – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="एचएसबीसी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%B5%D5%B9-%D4%B7%D5%BD-%D4%B2%D5%AB-%D5%8D%D5%AB" title="Էյչ-Էս-Բի-Սի – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էյչ-Էս-Բի-Սի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC%E3%83%9B%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%82%B9" title="HSBCホールディングス – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="HSBCホールディングス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80" title="एचएसबीसी – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="एचएसबीसी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Jakoets" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Jakoets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5" title="เอชเอสบีซี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เอชเอสบีซี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%86_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="ایچ ایس بی سی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ایچ ایس بی سی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="HSBC" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B1%87%E4%B8%B0" title="汇丰 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="汇丰" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BB%99%E8%B1%90" title="滙豐 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="滙豐" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSBC_Holdings" title="HSBC Holdings – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="HSBC Holdings" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BB%99%E8%B1%90%E6%8E%A7%E8%82%A1" title="滙豐控股 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="滙豐控股" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q190464#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/HSBC" title="Inhoudspagina bekijken [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Overleg:HSBC" rel="discussion" title="Overleg over deze pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Taalvariant wijzigen" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nederlands</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergaven"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/HSBC"><span>Lezen</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=HSBC&veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=HSBC&action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=HSBC&action=history" title="Eerdere versies van deze pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hulpmiddelen</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Meer opties" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handelingen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/HSBC"><span>Lezen</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=HSBC&veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=HSBC&action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=HSBC&action=history"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:VerwijzingenNaarHier/HSBC" title="Lijst met alle pagina's die naar deze pagina verwijzen [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Links naar deze pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingenGelinkt/HSBC" rel="nofollow" title="Recente wijzigingen in pagina's waar deze pagina naar verwijst [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Gerelateerde wijzigingen</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=nl" title="Bestanden uploaden [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Bestand uploaden</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=HSBC&oldid=67917612" title="Permanente koppeling naar deze versie van deze pagina"><span>Permanente koppeling</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=HSBC&action=info" title="Meer informatie over deze pagina"><span>Paginagegevens</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Citeren&page=HSBC&id=67917612&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informatie over hoe u deze pagina kunt citeren"><span>Deze pagina citeren</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHSBC"><span>Verkorte URL verkrijgen</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHSBC"><span>QR-code downloaden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Afdrukken/exporteren </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=HSBC"><span>Boek aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=HSBC&action=show-download-screen"><span>Downloaden als PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=HSBC&printable=yes" title="Printvriendelijke versie van deze pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Afdrukversie</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In andere projecten </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:HSBC" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q190464" title="Koppeling naar item in verbonden gegevensrepository [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Uiterlijk</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">HSBC Holdings plc<br />滙豐控股有限公司 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:HSBC_logo_(2018).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Logo"><img alt="Logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/HSBC_logo_%282018%29.svg/250px-HSBC_logo_%282018%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/HSBC_logo_%282018%29.svg/330px-HSBC_logo_%282018%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/HSBC_logo_%282018%29.svg/500px-HSBC_logo_%282018%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="138" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:HSBC_Tower.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="8 Canada Square, HSBC's hoofdkantoor in Londen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/HSBC_Tower.jpg/330px-HSBC_Tower.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="445" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/HSBC_Tower.jpg/500px-HSBC_Tower.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/HSBC_Tower.jpg/532px-HSBC_Tower.jpg 2x" data-file-width="902" data-file-height="1510" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"><div style="font-size:90%"><a href="/wiki/8_Canada_Square" title="8 Canada Square">8 Canada Square</a>, HSBC's hoofdkantoor in Londen</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Effectenbeurs" title="Effectenbeurs">Beurs</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/London_Stock_Exchange" title="London Stock Exchange">LSE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.londonstockexchange.com/stock/HSBA//"><b>HSBA</b></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Hong Kong Stock Exchange">HKSE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hkex.com.hk/Market-Data/Securities-Prices/Equities/Equities-Quote?sym=5&sc_lang=en"><b>5</b></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/New_York_Stock_Exchange" title="New York Stock Exchange">NYSE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyse.com/quote/XNYS:HSBC"><b>HSBC</b></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Motto of slagzin </th> <td colspan="2"><i>The World's Local Bank</i> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Oprichting </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hongkong" title="Hongkong">Hongkong</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Oprichter(s) </th> <td colspan="2">Thomas Sutherland </td></tr> <tr> <th>Sleutelfiguren </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Sutherland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Sutherland (de pagina bestaat niet)">Thomas Sutherland</a> (oprichter)<br />Georges Elhedery (<a href="/wiki/Bestuursvoorzitter" title="Bestuursvoorzitter">CEO</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Land </th> <td colspan="2"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van het Verenigd Koninkrijk"><img alt="Vlag van Verenigd Koninkrijk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Verenigd_Koninkrijk_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Verenigd Koninkrijk (hoofdbetekenis)">Verenigd Koninkrijk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Hoofdkantoor </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/8_Canada_Square" title="8 Canada Square">8 Canada Square</a>, <a href="/wiki/Londen" title="Londen">Londen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Werknemers </th> <td colspan="2">221.000 (2023) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Dochteronderneming" title="Dochteronderneming">Dochteronderneming</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><div>The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited</div> <div>HSBC Bank USA</div> <div>HSBC Bank</div> <div>HSBC Armenia</div> <div>HSBC Bank Canada</div> <div>HSBC Bank (Chile)</div> <div>HSBC Bank Egypt</div> <div>HSBC Bank Middle East</div> <div>HSBC North America Holdings</div> <div>HSBC France</div> <div>HSBC Trinkaus</div> <div><a href="/wiki/Hang_Seng_Bank" title="Hang Seng Bank">Hang Seng Bank</a></div> <div>HSBC Bank Australia</div> <div>HSBC Bank (China)</div> <div>HSBC Bank Malaysia</div> <div>HSBC Bank (Taiwan)</div> <div>HSBC Mexico</div> <div>HSBC Finance</div> <div>HSBC Insurance</div> <div>HSBC Continental Europe, Poland</div> <div>HSBC Bank Malta</div> <div>HSBC Turkey</div> <div>HSBC Private Bank</div> <div>HSBC Bank Argentina</div> <div>HSBC Bank Bermuda</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Beheerd vermogen </th> <td colspan="2">973.000.000.000 <a href="/wiki/Amerikaanse_dollar" title="Amerikaanse dollar">US$</a> <span style="font-size:85%">(30 juni 2020)</span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190464?uselang=nl#P4103" title="Bewerken op Wikidata"><img alt="Bewerken op Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Producten </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Financi%C3%ABle_dienstverlening" title="Financiële dienstverlening">financiële dienstverlening</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Industrie </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Financi%C3%ABle_dienstverlening" title="Financiële dienstverlening">financiële dienstverlening</a>, <a href="/wiki/Verzekering" title="Verzekering">verzekering</a>, bankwezen, financiële sector </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Omzet" title="Omzet">Omzet</a>/jaar </th> <td colspan="2">US$ 66,1 miljard (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-HSBCAR23_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HSBCAR23-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Winst_(onderneming)" title="Winst (onderneming)">Winst</a>/jaar </th> <td colspan="2">US$ 24,6 miljard (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-HSBCAR23_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HSBCAR23-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Beurswaarde" title="Beurswaarde">Marktkapitalisatie</a> </th> <td colspan="2">US$ 158 miljard (11 april 2024) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Website </th> <td colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hsbc.com">hsbc.com</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>  <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>   </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Economie" title="Portaal:Economie">Economie</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Sir_Thomas_Sutherland.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Sir_Thomas_Sutherland.jpg/330px-Sir_Thomas_Sutherland.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="324" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Sir_Thomas_Sutherland.jpg/390px-Sir_Thomas_Sutherland.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Sir_Thomas_Sutherland.jpg 2x" data-file-width="401" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Sir Thomas Sutherland</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:HK_HSBC_Main_Building_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/HK_HSBC_Main_Building_2008.jpg/260px-HK_HSBC_Main_Building_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="321" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/HK_HSBC_Main_Building_2008.jpg/390px-HK_HSBC_Main_Building_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/HK_HSBC_Main_Building_2008.jpg/520px-HK_HSBC_Main_Building_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1177" data-file-height="1452" /></a><figcaption>Het HSBC hoofdkantoor in Hongkong. Het is ontworpen door <a href="/wiki/Norman_Foster_(architect)" title="Norman Foster (architect)">Norman Foster</a> en kwam in 1985 gereed.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>HSBC Holdings plc</b> is een <a href="/wiki/Financi%C3%ABle_dienstverlening" title="Financiële dienstverlening">financiële dienstverlener</a>, die sinds 1991 gevestigd is in het <a href="/wiki/Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="Verenigd Koninkrijk">Verenigd Koninkrijk</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Activiteiten">Activiteiten</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=HSBC&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Activiteiten" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=HSBC&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Activiteiten"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>HSBC is een grote bank en verleent financiële diensten aan particulieren (<i>Wealth and Personal Banking</i>), bedrijven (<i>Commercial Banking</i>) en wereldwijd (<i>Global Banking and Markets</i>). Al deze drie onderdelen dragen min of meer in gelijke mate bij aan het resultaat.<sup id="cite_ref-HSBCAR23_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HSBCAR23-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Het is actief in 62 landen en het zwaartepunt van de activiteiten ligt in het Verre Oosten. Hier werd in 2018 bijna de helft van de inkomsten behaald, maar zo'n 90% van de winst. De bank sloot het jaar 2023 af met een balanstotaal van ruim <a href="/wiki/Amerikaanse_dollar" title="Amerikaanse dollar">US$</a> 3000 miljard. In 2023 had HSBC zo'n 221.000 mensen in dienst, waarvan meer dan de helft bij <i>Wealth and Personal Banking</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-HSBCAR23_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HSBCAR23-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2023 was HSBC volgens het tijdschrift <i><a href="/wiki/Forbes_(tijdschrift)" title="Forbes (tijdschrift)">Forbes</a></i> de grootste financiële dienstverlener in Europa en de op zeven na grootste bank ter wereld.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>De bank staat <a href="/wiki/Beursnotering" title="Beursnotering">genoteerd</a> aan de <a href="/wiki/London_Stock_Exchange" title="London Stock Exchange">London Stock Exchange</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Hong Kong Stock Exchange">Hong Kong Stock Exchange</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_Stock_Exchange" title="New York Stock Exchange">New York Stock Exchange</a> en de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bermuda_Stock_Exchange&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bermuda Stock Exchange (de pagina bestaat niet)">Bermuda Stock Exchange</a>. HSBC maakt ook deel uit van de beursgraadmeters <a href="/wiki/FTSE_100" title="FTSE 100">FTSE 100</a> en <a href="/wiki/Hang_Seng" title="Hang Seng">Hang Seng</a>. </p><p>Het logo van de bank is een rood soort <a href="/wiki/Regelmatige_zeshoek" title="Regelmatige zeshoek">hexagoon</a>, en is oorspronkelijk afgeleid van de <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Schotland" title="Vlag van Schotland">Schotse vlag</a>, die zelf weer afkomstig is van een <a href="/wiki/Andreaskruis" title="Andreaskruis">andreaskruis</a>. De slogan van HSBC is <i>The world's local bank</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geschiedenis">Geschiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=HSBC&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geschiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=HSBC&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geschiedenis"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De voorloper van HSBC, <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Hongkong_and_Shanghai_Banking_Corporation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation (de pagina bestaat niet)">The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation</a>, werd in 1865 in <a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a> en <a href="/wiki/Hongkong" title="Hongkong">Hongkong</a> opgericht door de <a href="/wiki/Schotland" title="Schotland">Schot</a> Thomas Sutherland om de Britse handel in het <a href="/wiki/Verre_Oosten" title="Verre Oosten">Verre Oosten</a> te financieren. In 1866 werd een vestiging in Japan geopend korte tijd later gevolgd door vestigingen in India, Vietnam en de <a href="/wiki/Filipijnen" title="Filipijnen">Filipijnen</a>. In de jaren tachtig van de 19e eeuw was het de bankier van het bestuur van <a href="/wiki/Hongkong" title="Hongkong">Hongkong</a> en werd het door het Britse bestuur gebruikt voor de financiële transacties met China, Japan en <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a>. In 1874 verstrekte de bank de eerste lening aan <a href="/wiki/Qing-dynastie" title="Qing-dynastie">China</a>. </p><p>Vanaf de eeuwwisseling tot de jaren dertig van de 20e eeuw werd de bank actief als geldschieter van grote infrastructurele werken als <a href="/wiki/Spoorlijn" title="Spoorlijn">spoorlijnen</a>, havens, waterwegen en nutsbedrijven in onder andere Japan en de Filipijnen. De <a href="/wiki/Eerste_Wereldoorlog" title="Eerste Wereldoorlog">Eerste Wereldoorlog</a> ging grotendeels aan de regio voorbij, maar veel landen profiteerden wel van de grote tekorten in Europa die door importen gedekt werden. De resultaten van HSBC waren goed en door een versterking van de financiële reserves ervoer de bank geen grote problemen in de langdurige <a href="/wiki/Crisis_van_de_jaren_30" class="mw-redirect" title="Crisis van de jaren 30">economische crisis die in 1929 begon</a>. </p><p>Als voorzorgsmaatregel verhuisde op 16 december 1941 het hoofdkantoor naar Londen. Door de <a href="/wiki/Tweede_Wereldoorlog" title="Tweede Wereldoorlog">Tweede Wereldoorlog</a> werden veel filialen gesloten en personeel werd geïnterneerd. In 1943 kwam de hoogste bestuurder, Sir Vandeleur Grayburn, om in een Japanse gevangenis. Na de Japanse overgave keerde het hoofdkantoor medio 1946 al weer terug naar Hongkong. Na de stichting van de <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">Volksrepubliek China</a> in 1949 trok de bank zich terug uit het land en alleen de vestiging in Shanghai bleef open. De textielindustrie in Hongkong ontwikkelde zich razendsnel en de bank verstrekte leningen voor de bouw van fabrieken en kredieten voor de inkoop van grondstoffen en verleende financiële diensten bij de export. </p><p>In 1965 kocht HSBC een meerderheidsbelang in de <a href="/wiki/Hang_Seng_Bank" title="Hang Seng Bank">Hang Seng Bank</a>. In 1980 werd een groot aandelenbelang gekocht in de Marine Midland Bank in de Verenigde Staten en in 1987 had HSBC alle aandelen in handen.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vier jaar later keerde de bank terug in China en was de eerste buitenlandse bank met een banklicentie na de communistische machtsovername. Na de voltooiing van de grote overname van het Britse <a href="/w/index.php?title=Midland_Bank&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Midland Bank (de pagina bestaat niet)">Midland Bank</a> in 1992<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> verhuisde HSBC zijn hoofdkantoor naar <a href="/wiki/Londen" title="Londen">Londen</a>, in de <a href="/wiki/8_Canada_Square" title="8 Canada Square">8 Canada Square</a> (HSBC Tower) in <a href="/wiki/Canary_Wharf_(gebouwencomplex)" title="Canary Wharf (gebouwencomplex)">Canary Wharf</a>. Deze verhuizing was een eis van de <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_England" title="Bank of England">Britse centrale bank</a>, maar ook de aankomende overdracht van Hongkong aan China in 1997 speelde een rol. HSBC werd een <a href="/wiki/Holding" title="Holding">holding</a> waaronder de diverse banken werden ingebracht. Ondanks HSBC's vertrek uit Hongkong, haalt de bank nog steeds een zeer groot deel van de winsten uit het Verre Oosten. </p><p>In november 2002 nam HSBC het Amerikaanse Household Finance Corporation (HFC) over voor US$ 15,5 miljard.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dit bleek een grote miskoop een aantal jaren later. In 2008 rapporteerde HSBC een winst van US$ 5,7 miljard, fors lager dan de US$ 19 miljard in 2007, door grote afboekingen op de waarde van de hypotheekportefeuille van HFC.<sup id="cite_ref-CNNHFC_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNNHFC-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In maart 2009 besloot HSBC honderden Amerikaanse kantoren, gespecialiseerd in hypotheken en consumentenkredieten, te sluiten en hierbij gingen ruim 6000 banen verloren.<sup id="cite_ref-CNNHFC_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNNHFC-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> HSBC noemde de koop van HFC een "catastrophic investment" in de Amerikaanse <a href="/wiki/Rommelhypotheek" title="Rommelhypotheek">sub-prime mortgage market</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Medio 2015 besloot HSBC door tegenvallende resultaten en zwaardere kapitaalseisen van de toezichthouders fors te gaan reorganiseren.<sup id="cite_ref-FDHSBC_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FDHSBC-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De met verlies draaiende dochterbedrijven in <a href="/wiki/Brazili%C3%AB" title="Brazilië">Brazilië</a> en <a href="/wiki/Turkije" title="Turkije">Turkije</a> worden verkocht waarmee 25.000 werknemers overgaan naar nieuwe eigenaren. Verder vallen er nog eens 25.000 ontslagen, kantoren worden gesloten en de bank gaat meer diensten digitaliseren waarmee er een jaarlijkse kostenbesparing van 4,5 tot 5 miljard dollar vanaf 2017 mogelijk is.<sup id="cite_ref-FDHSBC_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FDHSBC-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Verder gaat het risicodragend vermogen met 25% of zo'n US$ 290 miljard omlaag, onder andere door de zakenbank van HSBC in te krimpen.<sup id="cite_ref-FDHSBC_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FDHSBC-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> HSBC wil de activiteiten in <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">China</a> uitbreiden waarmee waarschijnlijk 25.000 nieuw banen worden gecreëerd. </p><p>In 2015 deed het ook een onderzoek naar de locatie van het hoofdkantoor.<sup id="cite_ref-FDHSBC_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FDHSBC-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> HSBC behaalt maar een klein deel van zijn omzet in het Verenigd Koninkrijk en met een verplaatsing voorkomt HSBC een crisisheffing voor Britse banken die de bank honderden miljoenen ponden per jaar kost.<sup id="cite_ref-FDHSBC_8-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FDHSBC-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Na een uitgebreid onderzoek besloot HSBC het hoofdkantoor niet te verhuizen.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In mei 2021 besloot HSBC de retailbank in Frankrijk af te stoten.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Deze activiteiten draaiden met verlies en Cerberus Capital Management wil het overnemen wanneer HSBC een financiële bijdrage levert. HSBC wil in Europa vooral internationale bedrijven diensten aanbieden en vermogende particulieren als klant. De verkoop werd in januari 2024 afgerond. In november 2022 werd bekend dat <a href="/wiki/Royal_Bank_of_Canada" title="Royal Bank of Canada">Royal Bank of Canada</a> (RBC) de activiteiten van HSBC Bank Canada overneemt.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> RBC betaalde hiervoor C$ 13,5 miljard. HSBC Bank Canada had een balanstotaal van C$ 134 miljard, 130 vestigingen, zo'n 800.000 klanten en 4200 voltijdsmedewerkers. In maart 2024 werd deze transactie afgerond. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Affaires">Affaires</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=HSBC&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Affaires" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=HSBC&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Affaires"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2012 betaalde de bank een boete van US$ 1,9 miljard wegens witwaspraktijken. Uit onderzoek bleek dat HSBC miljarden dollars van Mexicaanse drugskartels witwaste en verder heeft het Amerikaanse handelssancties geschonden door zaken te doen met onder andere <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>De bank moest in november 2014 samen met vier andere banken een boete betalen van US$ 618 miljoen (totaal voor de vijf banken US$ 2,6 miljard) aan gezamenlijke toezichthouders in drie landen wegens wisselkoersmanipulatie.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zwartgeldaffaire_in_Zwitserland">Zwartgeldaffaire in Zwitserland</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=HSBC&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zwartgeldaffaire in Zwitserland" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=HSBC&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zwartgeldaffaire in Zwitserland"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In februari 2015 kwam de grote zwartgeldaffaire in <a href="/wiki/Zwitserland" title="Zwitserland">Zwitserland</a> opnieuw in de belangstelling.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Het betrof reeds in 2007 gestolen klantgegevens door <a href="/wiki/Klokkenluider_(melder_van_misstanden)" title="Klokkenluider (melder van misstanden)">klokkenluider</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Herv%C3%A9_Falciani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hervé Falciani (de pagina bestaat niet)">Hervé Falciani</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Het ging om meer dan 100.000 klantgegevens,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> waaronder die van <a href="/wiki/Michael_Schumacher" title="Michael Schumacher">Michael Schumacher</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phil_Collins" title="Phil Collins">Phil Collins</a> en <a href="/wiki/David_Bowie" title="David Bowie">David Bowie</a>. Eerder speelden de gestolen gegevens al een rol in de zogenaamde <a href="/wiki/Lagarde-lijst" title="Lagarde-lijst">Lagarde-lijst</a> van Griekse belastingontduikers.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De klokkenluider zelf wordt door een aantal landen zoals <a href="/wiki/Frankrijk" title="Frankrijk">Frankrijk</a> beschermd, maar is inmiddels door Zwitserland in december 2014 formeel in staat van beschuldiging gesteld wegens diefstal.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Op 18 februari 2015 kwam naar buiten dat de Zwitserse autoriteiten nu toch ook in eigen land een onderzoek instellen naar de gang van zaken bij de Zwitserse tak van HSBC.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Diezelfde dag verliet journalist <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Oborne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Oborne (de pagina bestaat niet)">Peter Oborne</a> zijn krant <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a></i>, omdat deze de belangen van adverteerder HSBC de afgelopen jaren steeds stelde boven die van de journalistiek.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Topman Stuart Gulliver kwam zelf in het nieuws als mogelijke belastingontduiker via zijn Zwitserse vestiging.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Frankrijk was eerder op hand van de klokkenluider en bood HSBC een schikkingsvoorstel aan van 1,4 miljard euro. Toen de bank dit weigerde ging de Franse overheid over tot het voorbereiden van een proces.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Zwitserland kon de bank voor het luttele bedrag van 38 miljoen euro, wel de hoogste schikking ooit in dat land, schikken.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="België"><span id="Belgi.C3.AB"></span>België</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=HSBC&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: België" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=HSBC&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: België"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In juli 2010 kreeg ook de Belgische fiscus een lijst van door Falciani gelekte klantengegevens in handen via de Franse autoriteiten. Deze gegevens betroffen 3137 gelekte rekeningbestanden van 2450 Belgen die klant waren bij HSBC Private Bank in Genève. De betrokken Belgen bleken vooral diamantairs te zijn. In februari 2015 werden nog eens 722 Belgische klanten onthuld door <i><a href="/wiki/De_Tijd_(Belgi%C3%AB)" title="De Tijd (België)">De Tijd</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Le_Soir" title="Le Soir">Le Soir</a></i> en <i><a href="/wiki/Knack_(tijdschrift)" title="Knack (tijdschrift)">Knack</a></i> samen met het journalistiek consortium <a href="/wiki/International_Consortium_of_Investigative_Journalists" title="International Consortium of Investigative Journalists">ICIJ</a> die in de gegevens van Falciani voorkwamen maar nog niet op de lijst van de fiscus stonden. Dat journalistiek onderzoek kwam bekend te staan onder de naam '<a href="/wiki/SwissLeaks" title="SwissLeaks">SwissLeaks</a>'. Zo was er uiteindelijk sprake van meer dan 3000 Belgen die ruim 4600 rekeningen hadden bij HSBC in Genève voor een totaalbedrag van US$ 6,26 miljard.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Voor wat betrof het <a href="/wiki/Zwart_geld" title="Zwart geld">zwart geld</a> dat voor de fiscus verborgen werd gehouden, stelde de <a href="/wiki/Bijzondere_Belastinginspectie" title="Bijzondere Belastinginspectie">Bijzondere Belastingsinspectie</a> (BBI) 829 potentiële dossiers samen. In de (anno augustus 2019) 464 al afgesloten dossiers claimde de BBI al ruim 492 miljoen euro. In 313 kleinere dossiers die door de rest van de belastingsadministratie werden afgehandeld, werd nog eens 15,2 miljoen euro aan verschuldigde belastingen geïnd. Het Brusselse gerecht startte ook een onderzoek naar de HSBC Private Bank in Genève. Zo werden in 2013 verschillende <a href="/wiki/Huiszoeking" title="Huiszoeking">huiszoekingen</a> verricht bij klanten van de bank op zoek naar aanwijzingen van georganiseerde <a href="/wiki/Belastingfraude" title="Belastingfraude">fiscale fraude</a>, <a href="/wiki/Witwassen" title="Witwassen">witwassen</a>, het vormen van een <a href="/wiki/Georganiseerde_misdaad" title="Georganiseerde misdaad">criminele organisatie</a> en onwettige uitoefening als financiële tussenpersoon. Ook werd de Zwitserse topman van de bank verhoord. In augustus 2019 raakte bekend dat de bank een <a href="/wiki/Minnelijke_schikking" title="Minnelijke schikking">minnelijke schikking</a> met het <a href="/wiki/Openbaar_Ministerie_(Belgi%C3%AB)" title="Openbaar Ministerie (België)">parket</a> van Brussel ter waarde van 300 miljoen euro was overeengekomen. Als de Brusselse <a href="/wiki/Raadkamer" title="Raadkamer">raadkamer</a> de schikking bekrachtigt, zal HSBC niet meer vervolgd worden. Tevens zou het de grootste minnelijke schikking in de geschiedenis van de Belgische justitie worden.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatuur">Literatuur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=HSBC&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Literatuur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=HSBC&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Literatuur"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">R. Roberts en D. Kynaston</span> <i>The Lion Wakes: A modern history of HSBC.</i> Uitgeverij: Profile Books (2015) <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-1781250556" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/978-1781250556">ISBN 978-1781250556</a></span></li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-HSBCAR23-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-HSBCAR23_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HSBCAR23_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HSBCAR23_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HSBCAR23_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320" /><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> HSBC <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hsbc.com/investors/results-and-announcements/annual-report">Annual report 2023</a>, geraadpleegd op 11 april 2024</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320" /><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/global2000./#7ac3dd6e4aa2">Forbes Global 2000: The World's Largest Banks In 2023</a>, 11 april 2024</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320" /><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bizjournals.com/buffalo/stories/1998/12/07/story1.html">Marine Midland no more</a>. <i>Bizjournals</i> (<span class="mw-formatted-date" title="1998-12-07">7 december 1998</span>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221002192755/https://www.bizjournals.com/buffalo/stories/1998/12/07/story1.html">Gearchiveerd</a> op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2022-10-02">2 oktober 2022</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320" /><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> New York Times <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1992/06/26/business/midland-bank-is-acquired.html">Midland bank is acquired, 26 juni 1992</a>, geraadpleegd op 12 maart 2019</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320" /><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> BBC <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/2471827.stm">HSBC pays £9bn for credit card group, 14 november 2002</a>, geraadpleegd op 13 maart 2019</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CNNHFC-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-CNNHFC_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CNNHFC_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320" /><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> CNN <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://money.cnn.com/2009/03/02/news/international/HSBC_jobcuts/index.htm">HSBC to cut more than 6,000 U.S. jobs, 2 maart 20-09</a>, geraadpleegd op 13 maart 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220703014438/https://money.cnn.com/2009/03/02/news/international/HSBC_jobcuts/index.htm">Gearchiveerd</a> op 3 juli 2022.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The Guardian <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/business/2009/mar/02/hsbc-banking-cash-call">HSBC's record £12.5bn cash call sends its shares tumbling, 2 maart 2009</a>, geraadpleegd op 13 maart 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220221155731/https://www.theguardian.com/business/2009/mar/02/hsbc-banking-cash-call">Gearchiveerd</a> op 21 februari 2022.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FDHSBC-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-FDHSBC_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FDHSBC_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FDHSBC_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FDHSBC_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FDHSBC_8-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fd.nl/ondernemen/1107008/hsbc-schrapt-25-000-banen">HSBC schrapt 25.000 banen</a>, <i>Het Financieele Dagblad</i>, 9 juni 2015, geraadpleegd op 11 juni 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320" /><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> The Guardian <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/business/2016/feb/14/hsbc-to-keep-its-headquarters-in-the-uk">HSBC to keep its headquarters in the UK, 14 februari 2016</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230623084838/https://www.theguardian.com/business/2016/feb/14/hsbc-to-keep-its-headquarters-in-the-uk">Gearchiveerd</a> op 23 juni 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320" /><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> FinTechFutures <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fintechfutures.com/2024/01/hsbc-completes-sale-of-french-retail-banking-business-to-ccf/">HSBC completes sale of French retail banking business to CCF, 2 januari 2024</a>, geraadpleegd op 11 april 2024</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320" /><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> RBC <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rbc.com/newsroom/news/article.html?article=125755">RBC to strengthen premium Canadian business with agreement to acquire HSBC Canada, 29 november 2022</a>, geraadpleegd op 11 april 2024</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2012/12/11/hsbc-schikt-voor-19-miljard-dollar-in-verband-met-witwaspraktijken">HSBC schikt voor 1,9 miljard dollar in verband met witwaspraktijken</a>. <i>nrc.nl</i>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nos.nl/artikel/2003368-miljardenboete-voor-valutamanipulatie-banken.html">Miljardenboete voor valutamanipulatie banken</a>. <i>nos.nl</i> (<span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2014-11-12">12 november 2014</span>). </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bnr.nl/nieuws/beurs/582553-1502/hsbc-erkent-fouten-in-zwitserland">HSBC erkent fouten in Zwitserland</a>. <i>bnr.nl</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923192940/http://www.bnr.nl/nieuws/beurs/582553-1502/hsbc-erkent-fouten-in-zwitserland">Gearchiveerd</a> op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2015-09-23">23 september 2015</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-31296007">ProBestand: HSBC whistleblower Herve Falciani</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2015/02/09/hsbc-erkent-fouten-bij-zwitserse-tak-bank-hielp-bij-belasting-ontduiken/">HSBC erkent fouten bij Zwitserse tak - ‘bank hielp bij belasting ontduiken’</a>. <i>nrc.nl</i>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trends.knack.be/economie/belgische-klanten-samen-goed-voor-6-26-miljard-dollar-bij-hsbc-in-zwitserland/article-normal-531795.html">Belgische klanten samen goed voor 6,26 miljard dollar bij HSBC in Zwitserland</a>. <i>knack.be</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221204142823/https://trends.knack.be/economie/belgische-klanten-samen-goed-voor-6-26-miljard-dollar-bij-hsbc-in-zwitserland/article-normal-531795.html">Gearchiveerd</a> op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2022-12-04">4 december 2022</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Julian Borger</span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/oct/28/greek-editor-court-tax-evaders?newsfeed=true">Greek magazine editor in court for naming alleged tax evaders</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230616200946/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/oct/28/greek-editor-court-tax-evaders?newsfeed=true">Gearchiveerd</a> op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2023-06-16">16 juni 2023</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Hugo Miller</span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2014-12-11/ex-hsbc-employee-falciani-said-indicted-on-data-theft">Ex-HSBC Employee Falciani Said Indicted on Data Theft</a>. <i>Bloomberg.com</i> (<span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2014-12-11">11 december 2014</span>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220210215023/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2014-12-11/ex-hsbc-employee-falciani-said-indicted-on-data-theft">Gearchiveerd</a> op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2022-02-10">10 februari 2022</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraaf.nl/dft/nieuws_dft/23699166/__Zwitsers_onderzoek_naar_witwaspraktijken_HSCB__.html">Inval Zwitserse justitie bij HSBC in onderzoek witwaspraktijken</a>. <i>telegraaf.nl</i>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Paul Armstrong</span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2015/02/18/world/britain-oborne-telegraph-hsbc/index.html">Oborne slams Telegraph over HSBC 'fraud' - CNN.com</a>. <i>CNN</i> (<span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2015-02-18">18 februari 2015</span>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230731161117/https://edition.cnn.com/2015/02/18/world/britain-oborne-telegraph-hsbc/index.html">Gearchiveerd</a> op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2023-07-31">31 juli 2023</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraaf.nl/dft/nieuws_dft/23718966/___Topman_HSBC_had_geld_in_Zwitserland___.html">'Topman HSBC had geld in Zwitserland'</a>. <i>telegraaf.nl</i> (<span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2015-02-23">23 februari 2015</span>). </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hln.be/hln/nl/942/Economie/article/detail/2251092/2015/03/13/Proces-dreigt-voor-HSBC-in-Frankrijk.dhtml">Proces dreigt voor HSBC in Frankrijk</a>. <i>HLN</i>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraaf.nl/dft/nieuws_dft/24119242/__HSBC_krijgt_miljoenenboete_na_Zwitserse_witwaspraktijken__.html">HSBC krijgt miljoenenboete na Zwitserse witwaspraktijken</a>. <i>telegraaf.nl</i>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tijd.be/politiek_economie/belgie_algemeen/HSBC_praat_met_parket_over_afkopen_fraudezaak.9641403-4002.art">HSBC praat met parket over afkopen fraudezaak</a>. <i>tijd.be</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150605162119/http://www.tijd.be/politiek_economie/belgie_algemeen/HSBC_praat_met_parket_over_afkopen_fraudezaak.9641403-4002.art">Gearchiveerd</a> op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2015-06-05">5 juni 2015</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><a href="/wiki/Lars_Bov%C3%A9" title="Lars Bové">Lars Bové</a></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tijd.be/politiek-economie/belgie/federaal/parket-sluit-met-hsbc-grootste-schikking-ooit-van-300-miljoen/10151184.html">Parket sluit met HSBC grootste schikking ooit van 300 miljoen</a>. <a href="/wiki/De_Tijd_(Belgi%C3%AB)" title="De Tijd (België)">De Tijd</a> (<span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2019-08-06">6 augustus 2019</span>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190814022922/https://www.tijd.be/politiek-economie/belgie/federaal/parket-sluit-met-hsbc-grootste-schikking-ooit-van-300-miljoen/10151184.html">Gearchiveerd</a> op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2019-08-14">14 augustus 2019</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2019-08-14">14 augustus 2019</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Hanne Decré</span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vrt.be/vrtnws/nl/2019/08/06/brussels-parket-sluit-minnelijke-schikking-van-bijna-300-miljoen/">Brussels parket sluit deal met HSBC voor minnelijke schikking van bijna 300 miljoen euro</a>. <a href="/wiki/VRT_NWS" title="VRT NWS">VRT NWS</a> (<span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2019-08-06">6 augustus 2019</span>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190814022919/https://www.vrt.be/vrtnws/nl/2019/08/06/brussels-parket-sluit-minnelijke-schikking-van-bijna-300-miljoen/">Gearchiveerd</a> op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2019-08-14">14 augustus 2019</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2019-08-14">14 augustus 2019</span>. </span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:HSBC#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:HSBC">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div>Zie de categorie <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:HSBC#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:HSBC">HSBC</a></b></i> van <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> voor mediabestanden over dit onderwerp.</div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;font-size:87%}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken{margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken .mw-ui-icon::before{background-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-links,.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{right:2px}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-groot{float:right;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:#ddeef8;padding:2px 5.5em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud{padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud p:first-child{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background-color"],.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background"]{color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}</style> <div class="navigatie" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Grote_banken_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk"> <div class="navigatie-afb-links noviewer"><div class="navigatie-bewerken show-autoconfirmed nomobile"><span class="nowrap skin-invert-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a 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