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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Se connecter</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages pour les contributeurs déconnectés <a href="/wiki/Aide:Premiers_pas" aria-label="En savoir plus sur la contribution"><span>en savoir plus</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_contributions" title="Une liste des modifications effectuées depuis cette adresse IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_discussions" title="La page de discussion pour les contributions depuis cette adresse IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sommaire" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sommaire</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Dépression (géographie)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 40 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-40" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">40 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depressie_(geografie)" title="Depressie (geografie) – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Depressie (geografie)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AE%D9%81%D8%B6_(%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="منخفض (جيولوجيا) – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="منخفض (جيولوجيا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depressiya_(co%C4%9Frafiya)" title="Depressiya (coğrafiya) – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Depressiya (coğrafiya)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legok" title="Legok – betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Legok" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Депресия (география) – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Депресия (география)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depressi%C3%B3_(geologia)" title="Depressió (geologia) – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Depressió (geologia)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B3%D0%B0_(%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%84)" title="Ага (рельеф) – tchétchène" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ага (рельеф)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tchétchène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depression_(geologi)" title="Depression (geologi) – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Depression (geologi)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depression_(Geologie)" title="Depression (Geologie) – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Depression (Geologie)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depression_(geology)" title="Depression (geology) – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Depression (geology)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depresi%C3%B3n_(geograf%C3%ADa)" title="Depresión (geografía) – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Depresión (geografía)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B5gu" title="Nõgu – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nõgu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakonune" title="Sakonune – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sakonune" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%AA%DA%AF%DB%8C" title="فرورفتگی – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فرورفتگی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depresi%C3%B3n_(xeolox%C3%ADa)" title="Depresión (xeoloxía) – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Depresión (xeoloxía)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%A2_(%D7%92%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94)" title="שקע (גאולוגיה) – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שקע (גאולוגיה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geolo%C5%A1ka_depresija" title="Geološka depresija – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Geološka depresija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cekungan" title="Cekungan – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Cekungan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depressione_(geografia)" title="Depressione (geografia) – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Depressione (geografia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Депрессия (география) – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Депрессия (география)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%A8%EB%AA%B0_(%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%88%ED%95%99)" title="함몰 (지질학) – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="함몰 (지질학)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C7%8Eni" title="Sǎni – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Sǎni" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depresija_(geologija)" title="Depresija (geologija) – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Depresija (geologija)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deboka" title="Deboka – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Deboka" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depressie_(geografie)" title="Depressie (geografie) – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Depressie (geografie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senking" title="Senking – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Senking" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depresjon_(geologi)" title="Depresjon (geologi) – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Depresjon (geologi)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depresja_(geografia)" title="Depresja (geografia) – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Depresja (geografia)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depress%C3%A3o_(geografia)" title="Depressão (geografia) – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Depressão (geografia)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depresiune" title="Depresiune – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Depresiune" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Депрессия (геология) – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Депрессия (геология)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geolo%C5%A1ka_depresija" title="Geološka depresija – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Geološka depresija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depresija_(geologija)" title="Depresija (geologija) – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Depresija (geologija)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Депресија (геологија) – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Депресија (геологија)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depression_(geologi)" title="Depression (geologi) – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Depression (geologi)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depresyon_(jeoloji)" title="Depresyon (jeoloji) – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Depresyon (jeoloji)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Депресія (геологія) – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Депресія (геологія)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B3_(%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%DB%81)" title="طاس (جغرافیہ) – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="طاس (جغرافیہ)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%E1%BB%A5t_l%C3%BAn" title="Sụt lún – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sụt lún" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AA%AA%E5%9C%B0" title="窪地 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="窪地" data-language-autonym="中文" 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href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FD%25C3%25A9pression_%28g%25C3%25A9ographie%29"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=D%C3%A9pression+%28g%C3%A9ographie%29"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=D%C3%A9pression_%28g%C3%A9ographie%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%A9pression_(g%C3%A9ographie)&printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page 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aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Homonymie" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour les articles homonymes, voir <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9pression" class="mw-disambig" title="Dépression">Dépression</a>. </p> </div></div> <div class="bandeau-container metadata bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-ebauche"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Circle-icons-location.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Circle-icons-location.svg/35px-Circle-icons-location.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Circle-icons-location.svg/53px-Circle-icons-location.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Circle-icons-location.svg/70px-Circle-icons-location.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article est une <a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89bauche" title="Aide:Ébauche">ébauche</a> concernant un <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9ographie" title="Géographie">terme géographique</a>.</strong> </p><p>Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (<b><a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">comment ?</a></b>) selon les recommandations des <a href="/wiki/Projet:Accueil" title="Projet:Accueil">projets correspondants</a>. </p> </div></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B0.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B0.jpg/220px-%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B0.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B0.jpg/330px-%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B0.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B0.jpg/440px-%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B0.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Illustration d'une dépression.</figcaption></figure> <p>En <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9omorphologie" title="Géomorphologie">géomorphologie</a>, une <b>dépression</b> est un creux <a href="/wiki/Topographie" title="Topographie">topographique</a> dont l'altitude du fond est inférieure à celle des régions voisines et dont les pentes convergent vers lui ; cette dernière condition exclut les vallées dont le profil structuré par un cours d'eau s'ouvre vers l'aval jusqu'au débouché de celui-ci dans un cours ou une étendue d'eau d'altitude inférieure. </p><p>Le terme est générique et est utilisé à des <a href="/wiki/%C3%89chelle_(proportion)" title="Échelle (proportion)">échelles</a> très variables, depuis des effondrements et cuvettes topographiques de quelques mètres de diamètre jusqu'à de grands ensembles structuraux à l'échelle régionale voire continentale (bassin <a href="/wiki/Endor%C3%A9isme" title="Endoréisme">endoréique</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bassin_s%C3%A9dimentaire" title="Bassin sédimentaire">bassin sédimentaire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bassin_structural" title="Bassin structural">bassin structural</a>). </p><p>Quand elles sont recouvertes de matériaux peu perméables, les dépressions peuvent être à l'origine de zones humides ou de <a href="/wiki/Lac" title="Lac">lacs</a>. </p><p>La dépression la plus basse de la Terre est la <a href="/wiki/Mer_Morte" title="Mer Morte">mer Morte</a>, qui se trouve à plus de 400 mètres en dessous du <a href="/wiki/Niveau_de_la_mer" title="Niveau de la mer">niveau de la mer</a>. </p> <div class="clear" style="clear:both;"></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Nom régional </th> <th>Échelle (ordre de grandeur) </th> <th>Origine ou Milieu </th> <th>Remarques </th> <th>Synonymes </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alass" title="Alass">Alass</a> </td> <td>10 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr> - 100 <abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Perg%C3%A9lisol" title="Pergélisol">Pergélisol</a> </td> <td>au <a href="/wiki/Qu%C3%A9bec" title="Québec">Québec</a>, l'expression <i>lac de <a href="/wiki/Thermokarst" title="Thermokarst">thermokarst</a></i> est préférée<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:var(--couleur-fond-gris-alternance, #eeeeee);color:inherit;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Ba%C3%AFne" title="Baïne">Baïne</a> </td> <td>10 m, allongée<br />(× 100 m) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Littoral" title="Littoral">Littoral</a> </td> <td>forme temporaire sur une <a href="/wiki/Plage" title="Plage">plage</a> sableuse </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Caldeira" title="Caldeira">Caldeira</a> </td> <td>1 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr> - 10 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr> </td> <td>Origine volcanique </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%89boulement" class="mw-redirect" title="Éboulement">effondrement</a> <a href="/wiki/Volcan" title="Volcan">volcanique</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:var(--couleur-fond-gris-alternance, #eeeeee);color:inherit;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Chott" title="Chott">Chott</a> </td> <td>100 m - 100 km </td> <td><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9sert" title="Désert">Désert</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sebkha" title="Sebkha">sebkha</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Crat%C3%A8re_d%27impact" title="Cratère d'impact">Cratère d'impact</a> </td> <td>100 m - 10 km </td> <td><span class="nowrap">Origine <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9t%C3%A9orite" title="Météorite">météoritique</a></span> </td> <td>impact d'un <a href="/wiki/Ast%C3%A9ro%C3%AFde" title="Astéroïde">astéroïde</a> ou d'une <a href="/wiki/Com%C3%A8te" title="Comète">comète</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Astrobl%C3%A8me" class="mw-redirect" title="Astroblème">astroblème</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:var(--couleur-fond-gris-alternance, #eeeeee);color:inherit;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Crat%C3%A8re_volcanique" title="Cratère volcanique">Cratère volcanique</a> </td> <td>10 m - 100 m </td> <td>Origine volcanique </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Doline" title="Doline">Doline</a> </td> <td>10 m - 100 m </td> <td>Origine <a href="/wiki/Karst" title="Karst">karstique</a> </td> <td>peut donner accès à des cavités naturelles appelées <i><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9toire" class="mw-redirect" title="Bétoire">bétoires</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Chantoire" title="Chantoire">chantoires</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Aven" title="Aven">aven</a></i>, etc. </td> <td><i>sotch</i>, <i>creux</i> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:var(--couleur-fond-gris-alternance, #eeeeee);color:inherit;"> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Foss%C3%A9_d%27effondrement" class="mw-redirect" title="Fossé d'effondrement">Fossé d'effondrement</a></span> </td> <td>1 km - 100 km </td> <td>Origine tectonique </td> <td>créé notamment par un <a href="/wiki/Rift" title="Rift">rift</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Graben" title="Graben">graben</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Graben" title="Graben">Graben</a> </td> <td>1 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr> - 100 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre">km</abbr> </td> <td>Origine <a href="/wiki/Tectonique" title="Tectonique">tectonique</a> </td> <td>créé notamment par un <a href="/wiki/Rift" title="Rift">rift</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Foss%C3%A9_d%27effondrement" class="mw-redirect" title="Fossé d'effondrement">fossé d'effondrement</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:var(--couleur-fond-gris-alternance, #eeeeee);color:inherit;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Lette" class="mw-redirect" title="Lette">Lette</a> </td> <td>10 m, souvent allongée<br />(x 100 m) </td> <td>Origine <a href="/wiki/%C3%89nergie_%C3%A9olienne" title="Énergie éolienne">éolienne</a> </td> <td>dépression entre des dunes littorales </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dune" title="Dune">dune</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maar" title="Maar">Maar</a> </td> <td>10 m - 100 m </td> <td>Origine volcanique </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Crat%C3%A8re_volcanique" title="Cratère volcanique">cratère d'explosion volcanique</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:var(--couleur-fond-gris-alternance, #eeeeee);color:inherit;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Ouvala" title="Ouvala">Ouvala</a> </td> <td>100 m </td> <td>Origine <a href="/wiki/Karstique" class="mw-redirect" title="Karstique">karstique</a> </td> <td>coalescence de <a href="/wiki/Doline" title="Doline">dolines</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doline" title="Doline">doline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polj%C3%A9" title="Poljé">poljé</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Polj%C3%A9" title="Poljé">Poljé</a> </td> <td>1 km-10 km </td> <td>Origine karstique </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plaine" title="Plaine">plaine</a> d'origine <a href="/wiki/Karst" title="Karst">karstique</a> ; peut posséder un exutoire naturel appelé <i><a href="/wiki/Ponor" title="Ponor">ponor</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doline" title="Doline">doline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ouvala" title="Ouvala">ouvala</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:var(--couleur-fond-gris-alternance, #eeeeee);color:inherit;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Sebkha" title="Sebkha">Sebkha</a> </td> <td>100 m - 100 km </td> <td><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9sert" title="Désert">Désert</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chott" title="Chott">chott</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%A9pression_(g%C3%A9ographie)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%A9pression_(g%C3%A9ographie)&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cen.ulaval.ca/paleo/Projets/Thermokarst/indexfr.html">Laboratoire de Paléoécologie aquatique</a></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint collapsed" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#FFDF80;"><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Relief_de_la_Terre" title="Modèle:Palette Relief de la Terre"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Relief_de_la_Terre&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Relief_(g%C3%A9omorphologie)" title="Relief (géomorphologie)">Reliefs</a> et <a href="/wiki/Model%C3%A9" title="Modelé">modelés</a> naturels de la <a href="/wiki/Terre" title="Terre">Terre</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;"><a href="/wiki/Relief_(g%C3%A9omorphologie)" title="Relief (géomorphologie)">Reliefs structuraux</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:9em;">de <a href="/wiki/Montagne" title="Montagne">montagne</a> <br />(<a href="/wiki/Orographie" title="Orographie">orographique</a>)</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Butte_(topographie)" title="Butte (topographie)">Butte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cha%C3%AEne_de_montagnes" title="Chaîne de montagnes">Chaîne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemin%C3%A9e_de_f%C3%A9e" title="Cheminée de fée">Cheminée de fée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chevron_(g%C3%A9omorphologie)" title="Chevron (géomorphologie)">Chevron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cirque_naturel" title="Cirque naturel">Cirque</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Makhtesh" title="Makhtesh">Makhtesh</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cluse" title="Cluse">Cluse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Col_(topographie)" title="Col (topographie)">Col</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colline" title="Colline">Colline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combe" title="Combe">Combe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%AAt" title="Crêt">Crêt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%AAte" title="Crête">Crête</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massif_de_montagnes" title="Massif de montagnes">Massif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mont_(g%C3%A9omorphologie)" title="Mont (géomorphologie)">Mont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rideau_(g%C3%A9omorphologie)" title="Rideau (géomorphologie)">Rideau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rift" title="Rift">Rift</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pic_pyramidal" title="Pic pyramidal">Pic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talweg" title="Talweg">Talweg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Val_(g%C3%A9omorphologie)" title="Val (géomorphologie)">Val</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vall%C3%A9e" title="Vallée">Vallée</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vall%C3%A9e_s%C3%A8che" title="Vallée sèche">Vallée sèche</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Versant" title="Versant">Versant</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:9em;">de <a href="/wiki/Plaine" title="Plaine">plaine</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altiplano" title="Altiplano">Altiplano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bassin_s%C3%A9dimentaire" title="Bassin sédimentaire">Bassin sédimentaire</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dépression</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fontis" title="Fontis">Fontis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monolithe" title="Monolithe">Monolithe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oasis" title="Oasis">Oasis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pi%C3%A9mont_(g%C3%A9ographie)" title="Piémont (géographie)">Piémont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaine_alluviale" title="Plaine alluviale">Plaine alluviale</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:9em;">de <a href="/wiki/Plateau_(g%C3%A9ographie)" title="Plateau (géographie)">plateau</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Butte_(g%C3%A9omorphologie)" title="Butte (géomorphologie)">Butte</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Butte-t%C3%A9moin" title="Butte-témoin">Butte-témoin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Causse" title="Causse">Causse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creuse_(g%C3%A9omorphologie)" title="Creuse (géomorphologie)">Creuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuesta" title="Cuesta">Cuesta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamada_(g%C3%A9ographie)" title="Hamada (géographie)">Hamada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesa_(g%C3%A9omorphologie)" title="Mesa (géomorphologie)">Mesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plateau_oc%C3%A9anique" title="Plateau océanique">Plateau océanique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tepuy" title="Tepuy">Tepuy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trapp" title="Trapp">Trapp</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;"><a href="/wiki/Model%C3%A9" title="Modelé">Modelés</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:9em;"><a href="/wiki/Hydrographie" title="Hydrographie">Hydrographique</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Morphologie_de_cours_d%27eau" title="Morphologie de cours d'eau">cours d'eau</a>)</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chute_d%27eau" title="Chute d'eau">Cascade / Chute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4ne_de_d%C3%A9jection" title="Cône de déjection">Cône de déjection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Embouchure_(hydrologie)" title="Embouchure (hydrologie)">Embouchure</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Delta_(hydrologie)" title="Delta (hydrologie)">Delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estuaire" title="Estuaire">Estuaire</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gorge_(g%C3%A9ographie)" title="Gorge (géographie)">Gorge / Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lac" title="Lac">Lac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lit_(hydrologie)" title="Lit (hydrologie)">Lit</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lit_majeur" title="Lit majeur">majeur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lit_mineur" title="Lit mineur">mineur</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9andre" title="Méandre">Méandre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rapides_(hydrologie)" title="Rapides (hydrologie)">Rapides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrasse_alluviale" title="Terrasse alluviale">Terrasse alluviale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vall%C3%A9e_fluviale" title="Vallée fluviale">Vallée fluviale</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:9em;"><a href="/wiki/Relief_%C3%A9olien" title="Relief éolien">Éolien</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9sert_de_sel" title="Désert de sel">Désert de sel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dune" title="Dune">Dune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erg_(d%C3%A9sert)" title="Erg (désert)">Erg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reg" title="Reg">Reg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocher-champignon" title="Rocher-champignon">Rocher-champignon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_des_sables" title="Rose des sables">Rose des sables</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ventifact" title="Ventifact">Ventifact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yardang" title="Yardang">Yardang</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:9em;"><a href="/wiki/Paysage_glaciaire" title="Paysage glaciaire">Glaciaire</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calotte_glaciaire" title="Calotte glaciaire">Calotte glaciaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cirque_glaciaire" title="Cirque glaciaire">Cirque glaciaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crevasse_(glaciologie)" title="Crevasse (glaciologie)">Crevasse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esker" title="Esker">Esker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glacier" title="Glacier">Glacier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inlandsis" title="Inlandsis">Inlandsis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lac_glaciaire" title="Lac glaciaire">Lac glaciaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moraine" title="Moraine">Moraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nunatak" title="Nunatak">Nunatak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vall%C3%A9e_glaciaire" title="Vallée glaciaire">Vallée glaciaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verrou_glaciaire" title="Verrou glaciaire">Verrou glaciaire</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:9em;"><a href="/wiki/Karst" title="Karst">Karstique</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aven" title="Aven">Aven <small>(ou <span style="white-space:normal;">adugeoir, barrenc, bétoire, chourun, embùt, endousoir, endouzoère</span>)</small></a> / <a href="/wiki/Gouffre" title="Gouffre">Gouffre <small>(ou Abîme)</small></a> / <a href="/wiki/Igue" title="Igue">Igue</a> / <a href="/wiki/Scialet" title="Scialet">Scialet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abri_sous_roche" title="Abri sous roche">Abri sous roche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caverne" title="Caverne">Caverne</a> / <a href="/wiki/Grotte" title="Grotte">Grotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9note" title="Cénote">Cénote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doline" title="Doline">Doline <small>(ou <span style="white-space:normal;">cloup, emposieu, sotch, sótano, tiankeng</span>)</small></a> / <a href="/wiki/Ouvala" title="Ouvala">Ouvala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estavelle" title="Estavelle">Estavelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exsurgence" title="Exsurgence">Émergence - Exsurgence - Résurgence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glaci%C3%A8re_naturelle" title="Glacière naturelle">Glacière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lapiaz" title="Lapiaz">Lapiaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perte_(hydrologie)" title="Perte (hydrologie)">Perte</a> / <a href="/wiki/Chantoire" title="Chantoire">Chantoire <small>(ou <span style="white-space:normal;">chantoir, tchantwère</span>)</small></a> / <a href="/wiki/Ponor" title="Ponor">Ponor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinacle_(g%C3%A9ologie)" title="Pinacle (géologie)">Pinacle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polj%C3%A9" title="Poljé">Poljé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trou_bleu_(g%C3%A9ologie)" title="Trou bleu (géologie)">Trou bleu <small>(ou <span style="white-space:normal;">black hole, blue hole</span>)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsingy" title="Tsingy">Tsingy</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:9em;"><a href="/wiki/Littoral" title="Littoral">Littoral</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atoll" title="Atoll">Atoll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banc_de_sable" title="Banc de sable">Banc de sable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cap_(g%C3%A9ographie)" title="Cap (géographie)">Cap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cordon_littoral" title="Cordon littoral">Cordon littoral</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tombolo" title="Tombolo">Tombolo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4te_(g%C3%A9ographie)" title="Côte (géographie)">Côte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falaise" title="Falaise">Falaise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fjord" title="Fjord">Fjord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele" title="Île">Île</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isthme" title="Isthme">Isthme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lagune" title="Lagune">Lagune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9ninsule" title="Péninsule">Péninsule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plage" title="Plage">Plage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presqu%27%C3%AEle" title="Presqu'île">Presqu'île</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9cif" title="Récif">Récif</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:9em;"><a href="/wiki/Mer" title="Mer">Maritime</a> /<br /><a href="/wiki/Oc%C3%A9an" title="Océan">Océanique</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baie_(g%C3%A9ographie)" title="Baie (géographie)">Baie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9cif_corallien" title="Récif corallien">Barrière de corail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bassin_oc%C3%A9anique" title="Bassin océanique">Bassin océanique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9troit" title="Détroit">Détroit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorsale_(g%C3%A9ologie)" title="Dorsale (géologie)">Dorsale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fosse_oc%C3%A9anique" title="Fosse océanique">Fosse océanique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glacis_continental" title="Glacis continental">Glacis continental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golfe" title="Golfe">Golfe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haut-fond" title="Haut-fond">Haut-fond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mont_sous-marin" title="Mont sous-marin">Mont sous-marin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaine_abyssale" title="Plaine abyssale">Plaine abyssale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plateau_continental" title="Plateau continental">Plateau continental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talus_continental" title="Talus continental">Talus continental</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:9em;"><a href="/wiki/Volcanisme" title="Volcanisme">Volcanique</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caldeira" title="Caldeira">Caldeira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4ne_volcanique" title="Cône volcanique">Cône</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coul%C3%A9e_de_lave" title="Coulée de lave">Coulée de lave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crat%C3%A8re_volcanique" title="Cratère volcanique">Cratère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%B4me_de_lave" title="Dôme de lave">Dôme de lave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geyser" title="Geyser">Geyser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_volcanique" title="Île volcanique">Île</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lac_de_crat%C3%A8re" title="Lac de cratère">Lac de cratère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neck" title="Neck">Neck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volcan" title="Volcan">Volcan</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;">Concepts généraux</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:9em;">Critères<br />descriptifs</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altitude" title="Altitude">Altitude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collision_continentale" title="Collision continentale">Collision continentale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cro%C3%BBte_terrestre" title="Croûte terrestre">Croûte terrestre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9nivel%C3%A9" title="Dénivelé">Dénivelé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89rosion" title="Érosion">Érosion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exposition_(g%C3%A9ographie)" title="Exposition (géographie)">Exposition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interfluve" title="Interfluve">Interfluve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orogen%C3%A8se" title="Orogenèse">Orogenèse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pente_(topographie)" title="Pente (topographie)">Pente</a></li> <li>Relief <a href="/wiki/Relief_invers%C3%A9" title="Relief inversé">inversé</a>, <a href="/wiki/Relief_appalachien" title="Relief appalachien">appalachien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Relief_jurassien" title="Relief jurassien">jurassien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Relief_de_plissement" title="Relief de plissement">de plissement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Relief_ruiniforme" title="Relief ruiniforme">Relief ruiniforme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seuil_(g%C3%A9ographie)" title="Seuil (géographie)">Seuil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subduction" title="Subduction">Subduction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrection_(g%C3%A9ologie)" title="Surrection (géologie)">Surrection</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:9em;">Sciences</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9od%C3%A9sie" title="Géodésie">Géodésie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9ographie" title="Géographie">Géographie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9omorphologie" title="Géomorphologie">Géomorphologie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9omorphom%C3%A9trie" title="Géomorphométrie">Géomorphométrie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gravim%C3%A9trie" title="Gravimétrie">Gravimétrie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydromorphologie" title="Hydromorphologie">Hydromorphologie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karstologie" title="Karstologie">Karstologie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tectonique" title="Tectonique">Tectonique</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tectonique_des_plaques" title="Tectonique des plaques">des plaques</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topographie" title="Topographie">Topographie</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-banner" style="background:#FFDF80;" colspan="2">La <a href="/wiki/Terre" title="Terre">Terre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Structure_interne_de_la_Terre" title="Structure interne de la Terre">structure interne</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hydrosph%C3%A8re" title="Hydrosphère">Hydrosphère</a> · <a href="/wiki/Relief_(g%C3%A9omorphologie)" title="Relief (géomorphologie)">Relief</a> · <a href="/wiki/Atmosph%C3%A8re_terrestre" title="Atmosphère terrestre">Atmosphère</a>  ; <a href="/wiki/Liste_de_termes_de_g%C3%A9omorphologie" title="Liste de termes de géomorphologie">Liste de termes de géomorphologie</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span 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