CINXE.COM
1259 – Wikipedia, wolna encyklopedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="pl" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>1259 – Wikipedia, wolna encyklopedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )plwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","styczeń","luty","marzec","kwiecień","maj","czerwiec","lipiec","sierpień","wrzesień","październik","listopad","grudzień"],"wgRequestId":"fbafcbce-b1e4-482e-85b9-38c97ec47b8a","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"1259","wgTitle":"1259","wgCurRevisionId":42731254,"wgRevisionId":42731254,"wgArticleId":13830,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["XIII wiek"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"pl","wgPageContentLanguage":"pl","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"1259","wgRelevantArticleId":13830,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":1}}},"wgStableRevisionId":42731254,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true, "wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"pl","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"pl"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":2000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q5507","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.wikiflex":"ready","ext.gadget.infobox":"ready","ext.gadget.hlist":"ready", "ext.gadget.darkmode-overrides":"ready","ext.gadget.small-references":"ready","ext.gadget.citation-access-info":"ready","ext.gadget.sprawdz-problemy-szablony":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.ll-script-loader","ext.gadget.veKeepParameters","ext.gadget.szablon-galeria","ext.gadget.NavFrame", "ext.gadget.citoid-overrides","ext.gadget.maps","ext.gadget.padlock-indicators","ext.gadget.interwiki-langlist","ext.gadget.edit-summaries","ext.gadget.edit-first-section","ext.gadget.wikibugs","ext.gadget.map-toggler","ext.gadget.narrowFootnoteColumns","ext.gadget.WDsearch","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=pl&modules=ext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=pl&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=pl&modules=ext.gadget.citation-access-info%2Cdarkmode-overrides%2Chlist%2Cinfobox%2Csmall-references%2Csprawdz-problemy-szablony%2Cwikiflex&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=pl&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="1259 – Wikipedia, wolna encyklopedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//pl.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edytuj" href="/w/index.php?title=1259&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (pl)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//pl.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pl"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Kanał Atom Wikipedii" href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Ostatnie_zmiany&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-1259 rootpage-1259 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Przejdź do zawartości</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Witryna"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu główne" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu główne</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu główne</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nawigacja </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Strona_g%C5%82%C3%B3wna" title="Przejdź na stronę główną [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Strona główna</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Losowa_strona" title="Załaduj losową stronę [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Losuj artykuł</span></a></li><li id="n-Kategorie" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Kategorie_G%C5%82%C3%B3wne"><span>Kategorie artykułów</span></a></li><li id="n-Featured-articles" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wyr%C3%B3%C5%BCniona_zawarto%C5%9B%C4%87_Wikipedii"><span>Najlepsze artykuły</span></a></li><li id="n-FAQ" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomoc:FAQ"><span>Częste pytania (FAQ)</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-zmiany" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-zmiany" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dla czytelników </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-czytelnicy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:O_Wikipedii"><span>O Wikipedii</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt_z_wikipedystami"><span>Kontakt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-edytorzy" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-edytorzy" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dla wikipedystów </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-pierwsze-kroki" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Pierwsze_kroki"><span>Pierwsze kroki</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal_wikipedyst%C3%B3w" title="O projekcie – co możesz zrobić, gdzie możesz znaleźć informacje"><span>Portal wikipedystów</span></a></li><li id="n-Noticeboard" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tablica_og%C5%82osze%C5%84"><span>Ogłoszenia</span></a></li><li id="n-Guidelines" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Zasady"><span>Zasady</span></a></li><li id="n-helppage-name" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Spis_tre%C5%9Bci"><span>Pomoc</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ostatnie_zmiany" title="Lista ostatnich zmian w Wikipedii. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Ostatnie zmiany</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Strona_g%C5%82%C3%B3wna" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="wolna encyklopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-pl.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Szukaj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Przeszukaj Wikipedię [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Szukaj</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Przeszukaj Wikipedię" aria-label="Przeszukaj Wikipedię" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Przeszukaj Wikipedię [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Specjalna:Szukaj"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Szukaj</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Narzędzia osobiste"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Wygląd"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Zmień rozmiar czcionki, szerokość oraz kolorystykę strony" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wygląd" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wygląd</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_pl.wikipedia.org&uselang=pl" class=""><span>Wspomóż Wikipedię</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Utw%C3%B3rz_konto&returnto=1259" title="Zachęcamy do stworzenia konta i zalogowania, ale nie jest to obowiązkowe." class=""><span>Utwórz konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Zaloguj&returnto=1259" title="Zachęcamy do zalogowania się, choć nie jest to obowiązkowe. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Zaloguj się</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Więcej opcji" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Narzędzia osobiste" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Narzędzia osobiste</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu użytkownika" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_pl.wikipedia.org&uselang=pl"><span>Wspomóż Wikipedię</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Utw%C3%B3rz_konto&returnto=1259" title="Zachęcamy do stworzenia konta i zalogowania, ale nie jest to obowiązkowe."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Utwórz konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Zaloguj&returnto=1259" title="Zachęcamy do zalogowania się, choć nie jest to obowiązkowe. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Zaloguj się</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strony dla anonimowych edytorów <a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Pierwsze_kroki" aria-label="Dowiedz się więcej na temat edytowania"><span>dowiedz się więcej</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:M%C3%B3j_wk%C5%82ad" title="Lista edycji wykonanych z tego adresu IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Edycje</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Moja_dyskusja" title="Dyskusja użytkownika dla tego adresu IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Witryna"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Spis treści" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Spis treści</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Początek</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Wydarzenia_w_Polsce" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wydarzenia_w_Polsce"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Wydarzenia w Polsce</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wydarzenia_w_Polsce-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wydarzenia_na_świecie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wydarzenia_na_świecie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Wydarzenia na świecie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wydarzenia_na_świecie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Urodzili_się" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Urodzili_się"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Urodzili się</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Urodzili_się-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zmarli" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zmarli"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Zmarli</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zmarli-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Spis treści" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Przełącz stan spisu treści" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Przełącz stan spisu treści</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1259</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Przejdź do artykułu w innym języku. Treść dostępna w 137 językach" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-137" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">137 języków</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – szwajcarski niemiecki" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="szwajcarski niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1259 እ.ኤ.አ. – amharski" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1259 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – abchaski" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abchaski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – arabski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – aragoński" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – asturyjski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – azerbejdżański" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbejdżański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B2%DB%B5%DB%B9_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۲۵۹ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۲۵۹ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%AF" title="১২৫৯ – bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১২৫৯" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259_n%C3%AE" title="1259 nî – minnański" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1259 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – białoruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="białoruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – bułgarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bułgarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259." title="1259. – bośniacki" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1259." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bośniacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – bretoński" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – kataloński" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataloński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – czuwaski" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="czuwaski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – cebuański" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – czeski" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="czeski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – walijski" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – duński" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="duński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – marokański arabski" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="marokański arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – północnolapoński" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="północnolapoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – niemiecki" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – estoński" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – grecki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – angielski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angielski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – hiszpański" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hiszpański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B2%DB%B5%DB%B9_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۲۵۹ (میلادی) – perski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۲۵۹ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – farerski" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="farerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – zachodniofryzyjski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zachodniofryzyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – irlandzki" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – szkocki gaelicki" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="szkocki gaelicki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – galicyjski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259%E5%B9%B4" title="1259年 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1259年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259%EB%85%84" title="1259년 – koreański" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1259년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – ormiański" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ormiański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AF" title="१२५९ – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१२५९" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259." title="1259. – chorwacki" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1259." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – ilokano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%AF" title="মারি ১২৫৯ – bisznuprija-manipuri" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১২৫৯" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bisznuprija-manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – indonezyjski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1259-æм аз – osetyjski" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1259-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – islandzki" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – włoski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="włoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – hebrajski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – jawajski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jawajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – gruziński" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruziński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1259 жыл – kazachski" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1259 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazachski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259_(almanak_jilyen)" title="1259 (almanak jilyen) – kreolski haitański" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1259 (almanak jilyen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="kreolski haitański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259_%D0%B8" title="1259 и – zachodniomaryjski" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1259 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="zachodniomaryjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – łaciński" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="łaciński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259._gads" title="1259. gads – łotewski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1259. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="łotewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – luksemburski" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259_m." title="1259 m. – litewski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1259 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – liguryjski" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguryjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – lombardzki" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – węgierski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="węgierski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – macedoński" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – malgaski" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – maoryjski" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maoryjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AF" title="इ.स. १२५९ – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १२५९" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – megrelski" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="megrelski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – egipski arabski" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egipski arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B2%DB%B5%DB%B9" title="۱۲۵۹ – mazanderański" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۲۵۹" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – minangkabu" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1259 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1259 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – moksza" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%82%E1%81%85%E1%81%89" title="၁၂၅၉ – birmański" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၂၅၉" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – niderlandzki" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AF" title="सन् १२५९ – newarski" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १२५९" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259%E5%B9%B4" title="1259年 – japoński" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1259年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – neapolitański" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="neapolitański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – północnofryzyjski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="północnofryzyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – norweski (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norweski (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – norweski (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norweski (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – oksytański" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksytański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%A8%E0%AD%AB%E0%AD%AF" title="୧୨୫୯ – orija" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୨୫୯" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="orija" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – uzbecki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AF" title="१२५९ – palijski" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१२५९" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="palijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – dolnoniemiecki" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="dolnoniemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – krymskotatarski" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krymskotatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joohr_1259" title="Joohr 1259 – gwara kolońska" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Joohr 1259" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="gwara kolońska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – rumuński" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumuński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – keczua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="keczua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – rusiński" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1259 год – rosyjski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1259 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rosyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – jakucki" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakucki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AF" title="१२५९ – sanskryt" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१२५९" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskryt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – sotho północny" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho północny" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – albański" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – sycylijski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sycylijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259%D8%B9" title="1259ع – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1259ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – słowacki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="słowacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – słoweński" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="słoweński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A2%D9%A5%D9%A9" title="١٢٥٩ – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٢٥٩" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – serbski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – serbsko-chorwacki" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbsko-chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – sundajski" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – fiński" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – szwedzki" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="szwedzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – tagalski" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1259 ел – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1259 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – szan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="szan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._1802" title="พ.ศ. 1802 – tajski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 1802" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1259" title="Соли 1259 – tadżycki" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1259" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadżycki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – turecki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – turkmeński" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmeński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – ukraiński" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259%D8%A1" title="1259ء – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1259ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – wenecki" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="wenecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – wietnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="wietnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – waraj" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waraj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259%E5%B9%B4" title="1259年 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1259年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259%E5%B9%B4" title="1259年 – kantoński" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1259年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259%E5%B9%B4" title="1259年 – chiński" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1259年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1259" title="1259 – tałyski" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1259" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="tałyski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5507#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edytuj linki pomiędzy wersjami językowymi" class="wbc-editpage">Edytuj linki</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Przestrzenie nazw"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1259" title="Zobacz stronę treści [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artykuł</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dyskusja:1259&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Dyskusja o zawartości tej strony (strona nie istnieje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Zmień wariant języka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">polski</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Widok"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1259"><span>Czytaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1259&veaction=edit" title="Edytuj tę stronę [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edytuj</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1259&action=edit" title="Edycja kodu źródłowego strony [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edytuj kod źródłowy</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1259&action=history" title="Starsze wersje tej strony [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wyświetl historię</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Narzędzia" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Narzędzia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Narzędzia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Więcej opcji" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Działania </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1259"><span>Czytaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1259&veaction=edit" title="Edytuj tę stronę [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edytuj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1259&action=edit" title="Edycja kodu źródłowego strony [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edytuj kod źródłowy</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1259&action=history"><span>Wyświetl historię</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ogólne </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Linkuj%C4%85ce/1259" title="Pokaż listę wszystkich stron linkujących do tej strony [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Linkujące</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Zmiany_w_linkowanych/1259" rel="nofollow" title="Ostatnie zmiany w stronach, do których ta strona linkuje [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Zmiany w linkowanych</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Prześlij_plik" title="Prześlij pliki [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Prześlij plik</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Strony_specjalne" title="Lista wszystkich stron specjalnych [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Strony specjalne</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1259&oldid=42731254" title="Stały link do tej wersji tej strony"><span>Link do tej wersji</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1259&action=info" title="Więcej informacji na temat tej strony"><span>Informacje o tej stronie</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Cytuj&page=1259&id=42731254&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacja o tym jak należy cytować tę stronę"><span>Cytowanie tego artykułu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Skr%C3%B3%C4%87_adres_URL&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1259"><span>Zobacz skrócony adres URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Kod_QR&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1259"><span>Pobierz kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Drukuj lub eksportuj </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCka&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=1259"><span>Utwórz książkę</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:DownloadAsPdf&page=1259&action=show-download-screen"><span>Pobierz jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1259&printable=yes" title="Wersja do wydruku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Wersja do druku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> W innych projektach </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1259" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5507" title="Link do powiązanego elementu w repozytorium danych [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidanych</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Wygląd"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Wygląd</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedii, wolnej encyklopedii</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pl" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r71180324">.mw-parser-output .tpl--rok .NavHead,.mw-parser-output .tpl--rok .NavContent,.mw-parser-output .tpl--rok .wikitable,.mw-parser-output .tpl--rok.NavFrame{box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tpl--rok .wikitable{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:92%;text-align:center;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .tpl--rok .wikitable tbody{background:#fcfcfc}.mw-parser-output .tpl--rok .NavHead{padding:.2em;height:auto;background-color:transparent;color:black;font-weight:bold;display:flex;gap:.5em}.mw-parser-output .tpl--rok .NavToggle{position:unset}@supports(display:flow-root){.mw-parser-output .tpl--rok.collapsed .NavContent{display:none}}@media screen and (min-width:550px){.mw-parser-output .tpl--rok.NavFrame{float:right;width:260px;margin:0 0 1em 1em}.mw-parser-output .tpl--rok .NavHead{justify-content:flex-end}}.mw-parser-output .tpl--rok-nawi{margin-bottom:3em}.mw-parser-output .tpl--rok-nawi--lata{text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid grey;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .tpl--rok-nawi--toc{display:inline-block;margin-top:2em;margin-bottom:-1em}body.skin-vector-2022 .mw-parser-output .tpl--rok-nawi--toc{display:none}@supports(grid-template-columns:1fr){.mw-parser-output .wladcy--lista{word-wrap:normal}.mw-parser-output .wladcy--lista ul,.mw-parser-output .wladcy--lista li{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .wladcy--lista li{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 3fr 1fr;text-align:center;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .wladcy--lista li+li{border-top:1px dotted gray}}.mw-parser-output .wladcy--kalend{margin-top:1em}.mw-parser-output .wladcy--head{font-weight:bold;margin:.5em 0}</style> <div class="tpl--rok NavFrame collapsed" role="region" aria-labelledby="rok--rulers-head"> <div class="NavHead" role="heading" aria-level="2" id="rok--rulers-head">Rządzący państwami w 1259</div> <div class="NavContent"> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"><div class="noprint">[ <a href="/wiki/Wikiprojekt:Tabele_w%C5%82adc%C3%B3w" title="Wikiprojekt:Tabele władców">Edytuj tabelę</a> ]</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Polski" title="Władcy Polski">Książę Małopolski</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1243" title="1243">1243</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_V_Wstydliwy" title="Bolesław V Wstydliwy">Bolesław V Wstydliwy</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1279" title="1279">1279</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Polski" title="Władcy Polski">Książę Wielkopolski</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1239" title="1239">1239</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_Pobo%C5%BCny" title="Bolesław Pobożny">Bolesław Pobożny</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1279" title="1279">1279</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Kambod%C5%BCy" title="Władcy Kambodży">Król Angkoru</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1244" title="1244">1244</a></span> <span><a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BCajawarman_VIII&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dżajawarman VIII (strona nie istnieje)">Dżajawarman VIII</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1295" title="1295">1295</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Anglii" title="Władcy Anglii">Król Anglii</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1216" title="1216">1216</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Henryk_III_Plantagenet" title="Henryk III Plantagenet">Henryk III</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1272" title="1272">1272</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj">Król <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Aragonii" title="Władcy Aragonii">Aragonii</a> i <a href="/wiki/Walencja" title="Walencja">Walencji</a>, hrabia <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelony</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1213" title="1213">1213</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Jakub_I_Zdobywca" title="Jakub I Zdobywca">Jakub I Zdobywca</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1276" title="1276">1276</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Brandenburgii" title="Władcy Brandenburgii">Margrabia Brandenburgii</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1220" title="1220">1220</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Otton_III_(margrabia_brandenburski)" title="Otton III (margrabia brandenburski)">Otto III</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1267" title="1267">1267</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/Burgundia" title="Burgundia">Książę Burgundii</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1218" title="1218">1218</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Hugo_IV_(ksi%C4%85%C5%BC%C4%99_Burgundii)" title="Hugo IV (książę Burgundii)">Hugo IV</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1272" title="1272">1272</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/Bawaria" title="Bawaria">Książę Dolnej Bawarii</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1253" title="1253">1253</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Henryk_XIII_Bawarski" title="Henryk XIII Bawarski">Henryk XIII</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1290" title="1290">1290</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/Bawaria" title="Bawaria">Książę Górnej Bawarii</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1253" title="1253">1253</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Ludwik_II_Bawarski_(1229%E2%80%931294)" title="Ludwik II Bawarski (1229–1294)">Ludwik II</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1294" title="1294">1294</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/Cesarze_bizanty%C5%84scy" title="Cesarze bizantyńscy">Cesarz Bizancjum</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1258" title="1258">1258</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Jan_IV_Laskarys" title="Jan IV Laskarys">Jan IV Laskarys</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1261" title="1261">1261</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Bu%C5%82garii" title="Władcy Bułgarii">Car Bułgarii</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1257" title="1257">1257</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Konstantyn_Asen_Tich" title="Konstantyn Asen Tich">Konstantyn Asen Tich</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1277" title="1277">1277</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/Cesarze_Chin" title="Cesarze Chin">Cesarz Chin</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1224" title="1224">1224</a></span> <span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Song_Lizong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Song Lizong (strona nie istnieje)">Song Lizong</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1264" title="1264">1264</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/Kr%C3%B3lestwo_Cypru" title="Królestwo Cypru">Król Cypru</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1253" title="1253">1253</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Hugo_II_Cypryjski" title="Hugo II Cypryjski">Hugo II</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1267" title="1267">1267</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Czech" title="Władcy Czech">Król Czech</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1253" title="1253">1253</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Przemys%C5%82_Ottokar_II" title="Przemysł Ottokar II">Przemysł Ottokar II</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1278" title="1278">1278</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Danii" title="Władcy Danii">Król Danii</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1252" title="1252">1252</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Krzysztof_I" title="Krzysztof I">Krzysztof I</a></span> <span>1259</span> </li><li> <span>1259</span> <span><a href="/wiki/Eryk_Glipping" title="Eryk Glipping">Eryk Glipping</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1286" title="1286">1286</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Egiptu" title="Władcy Egiptu">Władca Egiptu</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1257" title="1257">1257</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Al-Mansur_Ali" title="Al-Mansur Ali">Al-Mansur Ali</a></span> <span>1259</span> </li><li> <span>1259</span> <span><a href="/wiki/Kutuz" title="Kutuz">Kutuz</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1260" title="1260">1260</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Francji" title="Władcy Francji">Król Francji</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1226" title="1226">1226</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Ludwik_IX_%C5%9Awi%C4%99ty" title="Ludwik IX Święty">Ludwik IX Święty</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1270" title="1270">1270</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Gruzji" title="Władcy Gruzji">Król Gruzji</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1246" title="1246">1246</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Dawid_VI_(kr%C3%B3l_Gruzji)" title="Dawid VI (król Gruzji)">Dawid VI Narin</a></span> <span>1259</span> </li><li> <span>1259</span> <span><a href="/wiki/Dawid_VII_(kr%C3%B3l_Gruzji)" title="Dawid VII (król Gruzji)">Dawid VII Ulu</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1270" title="1270">1270</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Hrabstwa_Holandii#Hrabstwo_Holandii" title="Władcy Hrabstwa Holandii">Hrabia Holandii</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1256" title="1256">1256</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Floris_V_Holenderski" title="Floris V Holenderski">Floris V</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1296" title="1296">1296</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/Cesarze_Japonii" title="Cesarze Japonii">Cesarz Japonii</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1246" title="1246">1246</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Go-Fukakusa" title="Go-Fukakusa">Go-Fukakusa</a></span> <span>1259</span> </li><li> <span>1259</span> <span><a href="/wiki/Kameyama" title="Kameyama">Kameyama</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1274" title="1274">1274</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/Kastylia-Le%C3%B3n_(kr%C3%B3lestwo)" title="Kastylia-León (królestwo)">Król Kastylii i Leónu</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1252" title="1252">1252</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Alfons_X_M%C4%85dry" title="Alfons X Mądry">Alfons X Mądry</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1284" title="1284">1284</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/Patriarcha_Konstantynopola" title="Patriarcha Konstantynopola">Patriarcha<br />Konstantynopola</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1255" title="1255">1255</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Arseniusz_Autorejan" title="Arseniusz Autorejan">Arseniusz Autorejan</a></span> <span>1259</span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Korei" title="Władcy Korei">Władca Korei</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1213" title="1213">1213</a></span> <span>Kojong</span> <span>1259</span> </li><li> <span>1259</span> <span>Wonjong</span> <span><a href="/wiki/1274" title="1274">1274</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Wielkiego_Ksi%C4%99stwa_Litewskiego" title="Władcy Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego">Król Litwy</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1253" title="1253">1253</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Mendog" title="Mendog">Mendog</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1263" title="1263">1263</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Cesarstwa_%C5%81aci%C5%84skiego" title="Władcy Cesarstwa Łacińskiego">Cesarz Łaciński</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1228" title="1228">1228</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Baldwin_II_de_Courtenay" title="Baldwin II de Courtenay">Baldwin II de Courtenay</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1261" title="1261">1261</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Maroka" title="Władcy Maroka">Sułtan Maroka</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1258" title="1258">1258</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Umar_ibn_Jahja" title="Umar ibn Jahja">Umar ibn Jahja</a></span> <span>1259</span> </li><li> <span>1259</span> <span><a href="/wiki/Abu_Jusuf_Jakub_(Marynidzi)" title="Abu Jusuf Jakub (Marynidzi)">Abu Jusuf Jakub</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1286" title="1286">1286</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Nawarry" title="Władcy Nawarry">Król Nawarry</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1253" title="1253">1253</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Tybald_V" title="Tybald V">Tybald II</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1270" title="1270">1270</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Norwegii" title="Władcy Norwegii">Król Norwegii</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1217" title="1217">1217</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Haakon_IV_Stary" title="Haakon IV Stary">Haakon IV Stary</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1263" title="1263">1263</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/Palatynat" title="Palatynat">Hrabia Palatynatu</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1253" title="1253">1253</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Ludwik_II_Bawarski_(1229%E2%80%931294)" title="Ludwik II Bawarski (1229–1294)">Ludwik II Bawarski</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1294" title="1294">1294</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/Poczet_papie%C5%BCy" title="Poczet papieży">Papież</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1254" title="1254">1254</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Aleksander_IV_(papie%C5%BC)" title="Aleksander IV (papież)">Aleksander IV</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1261" title="1261">1261</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Portugalii" title="Władcy Portugalii">Król Portugalii</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1248" title="1248">1248</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Alfons_III_Dzielny" title="Alfons III Dzielny">Alfons III</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1279" title="1279">1279</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/Su%C5%82tanat_Rumu" title="Sułtanat Rumu">Sułtan Rumu</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1246" title="1246">1246</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Kajkawus_II" title="Kajkawus II">Kajkawus II</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1260" title="1260">1260</a></span> </li><li> <span><a href="/wiki/1248" title="1248">1248</a></span> <span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kilid%C5%BC_Arslan_IV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kilidż Arslan IV (strona nie istnieje)">Kilidż Arslan IV</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1265" title="1265">1265</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/Ksi%C4%99stwo_halicko-wo%C5%82y%C5%84skie" title="Księstwo halicko-wołyńskie">Książę Rusi halickiej</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1238" title="1238">1238</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Halicki" title="Daniel Halicki">Daniel II</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1264" title="1264">1264</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/Cesarz_rzymski_(%C5%9Awi%C4%99te_Cesarstwo_Rzymskie)" title="Cesarz rzymski (Święte Cesarstwo Rzymskie)">Cesarz Rzymski<br />(niemiecki)</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1257" title="1257">1257</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Ryszard_z_Kornwalii" title="Ryszard z Kornwalii">Ryszard z Kornwalii</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1272" title="1272">1272</a></span> </li><li> <span><a href="/wiki/1257" title="1257">1257</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Alfons_X_M%C4%85dry" title="Alfons X Mądry">Alfons z Kastylii</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1284" title="1284">1284</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Saksonii" title="Władcy Saksonii">Książę Saksonii</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1212" title="1212">1212</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Albrecht_I_Aska%C5%84czyk" title="Albrecht I Askańczyk">Albrecht I</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1260" title="1260">1260</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Serbii_i_Jugos%C5%82awii" title="Władcy Serbii i Jugosławii">Król Serbii</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1243" title="1243">1243</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Urosz_I" title="Stefan Urosz I">Stefan Urosz I</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1276" title="1276">1276</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Jawy" title="Władcy Jawy">Król Singasari</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1248" title="1248">1248</a></span> <span><a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BCajawisznuwardhana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dżajawisznuwardhana (strona nie istnieje)">Dżajawisznuwardhana</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1268" title="1268">1268</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Szkocji" title="Władcy Szkocji">Król Szkocji</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1249" title="1249">1249</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Aleksander_III_(kr%C3%B3l_Szkocji)" title="Aleksander III (król Szkocji)">Aleksander III</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1286" title="1286">1286</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Szwecji" title="Władcy Szwecji">Król Szwecji</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1250" title="1250">1250</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Waldemar_Birgersson" title="Waldemar Birgersson">Waldemar Birgersson</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1275" title="1275">1275</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/Do%C5%BCa_Wenecji" title="Doża Wenecji">Doża Wenecji</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1252" title="1252">1252</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Raniero_Zeno" title="Raniero Zeno">Raniero Zeno</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1268" title="1268">1268</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_W%C4%99gier" title="Władcy Węgier">Król Węgier</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1235" title="1235">1235</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Bela_IV" title="Bela IV">Bela IV</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1270" title="1270">1270</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="#E0FFE0" class="wladcy--kraj"><a href="/wiki/Wielcy_mistrzowie_zakonu_krzy%C5%BCackiego" title="Wielcy mistrzowie zakonu krzyżackiego">Wielki mistrz<br />zakonu krzyżackiego</a></td> <td class="wladcy--lista" style="text-align:left"> <ul> <li> <span><a href="/wiki/1256" title="1256">1256</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Anno_von_Sangershausen" title="Anno von Sangershausen">Anno von Sangershausen</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/1273" title="1273">1273</a></span> </li></ul> </td></tr> </tbody></table></div> </div> <div class="tpl--rok-nawi"> <div class="tpl--rok-nawi--lata"><p style="margin-bottom:2em;"><span style="font-size: 1.8em;"><b>Rok <span style="white-space:nowrap;">1259 / MCCLIX</span></b></span></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 2em;">stulecia: <a href="/wiki/XII_wiek" title="XII wiek">XII wiek</a> ~ <b><a href="/wiki/XIII_wiek" title="XIII wiek">XIII wiek</a></b> ~ <a href="/wiki/XIV_wiek" title="XIV wiek">XIV wiek</a><br /> lata: <a href="/wiki/1249" title="1249">1249</a> « <a href="/wiki/1254" title="1254">1254</a> « <a href="/wiki/1255" title="1255">1255</a> « <a href="/wiki/1256" title="1256">1256</a> « <a href="/wiki/1257" title="1257">1257</a> « <a href="/wiki/1258" title="1258">1258</a> « <b>1259</b> » <a href="/wiki/1260" title="1260">1260</a> » <a href="/wiki/1261" title="1261">1261</a> » <a href="/wiki/1262" title="1262">1262</a> » <a href="/wiki/1263" title="1263">1263</a> » <a href="/wiki/1264" title="1264">1264</a> » <a href="/wiki/1269" title="1269">1269</a></p> </div> <div class="tpl--rok-nawi--toc"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wydarzenia_w_Polsce">Wydarzenia w Polsce</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1259&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj sekcję: Wydarzenia w Polsce" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1259&action=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Wydarzenia w Polsce"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/31_stycznia" title="31 stycznia">31 stycznia</a> – <a href="/wiki/Trz%C4%99sienia_ziemi_na_ziemiach_polskich" title="Trzęsienia ziemi na ziemiach polskich">trzęsienie ziemi</a> w okolicach <a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Krakowa</a> o sile szacowanej na 4,8 stopni w <a href="/wiki/Skala_Richtera" title="Skala Richtera">skali Richtera</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/II_najazd_mongolski_na_Polsk%C4%99" title="II najazd mongolski na Polskę">Drugi najazd tatarski na</a> <a href="/wiki/Polska" title="Polska">Polskę</a>. Był to jeden z pierwszych uczynków nowego władcy <a href="/wiki/Z%C5%82ota_Orda" title="Złota Orda">Złotej Ordy</a>, Berke-chana, który objął rządy rok lub dwa lata wcześniej, przyjął islam i szerzył wśród Tatarów wiarę <a href="/wiki/Mahomet" title="Mahomet">Mahometa</a>. Ofiarą padły <a href="/wiki/Lublin" title="Lublin">Lublin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sandomierz" title="Sandomierz">Sandomierz</a> i <a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Kraków</a>, gdzie ocalał tylko <a href="/wiki/Wawel" title="Wawel">Wawel</a>. <a href="/wiki/Tatarzy" title="Tatarzy">Tatarzy</a> doszli aż do <a href="/wiki/Bytom" title="Bytom">Bytomia</a>, niszcząc kraj i uprowadzając ludzi w jasyr.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wydarzenia_na_świecie"><span id="Wydarzenia_na_.C5.9Bwiecie"></span>Wydarzenia na świecie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1259&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Edytuj sekcję: Wydarzenia na świecie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1259&action=edit&section=2" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Wydarzenia na świecie"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/7_maja" title="7 maja">7 maja</a> – abp <a href="/wiki/Konrad_von_Hochstaden" title="Konrad von Hochstaden">Konrad von Hochstaden</a> przyznał <a href="/wiki/Kolonia_(Niemcy)" title="Kolonia (Niemcy)">Kolonii</a> <a href="/wiki/Prawo_sk%C5%82adu" title="Prawo składu">prawo składu</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_maja" title="29 maja">29 maja</a> – po śmierci, prawdopodobnie otrutego, <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Danii" title="Władcy Danii">króla Danii</a> <a href="/wiki/Krzysztof_I" title="Krzysztof I">Krzysztofa I</a> na tron wstąpił jego 10-letni syn <a href="/wiki/Eryk_Glipping" title="Eryk Glipping">Eryk Glipping</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/4_grudnia" title="4 grudnia">4 grudnia</a> – podpisano <a href="/wiki/Traktat_paryski_(1259)" title="Traktat paryski (1259)">Traktat paryski</a>.</li></ul> <ul><li>Zawarto tzw. Stary Sojusz (<i>Auld Alliance</i>) pomiędzy Szkocją i Francją przeciwko Anglii.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Urodzili_się"><span id="Urodzili_si.C4.99"></span>Urodzili się</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1259&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Edytuj sekcję: Urodzili się" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1259&action=edit&section=3" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Urodzili się"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/25_marca" title="25 marca">25 marca</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andronik_II_Paleolog" title="Andronik II Paleolog">Andronik II Paleolog</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cesarze_bizantyjscy" class="mw-redirect" title="Cesarze bizantyjscy">cesarz bizantyński</a>, zm. (<a href="/wiki/1332" title="1332">1332</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_I_Cypryjski" title="Jan I Cypryjski">Jan I Cypryjski</a>, król <a href="/wiki/Cypr_(wyspa)" title="Cypr (wyspa)">Cypru</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zmarli">Zmarli</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1259&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Edytuj sekcję: Zmarli" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1259&action=edit&section=4" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Zmarli"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10_stycznia" title="10 stycznia">10 stycznia</a> − <a href="/wiki/Gonsalwy_z_Amaranto" title="Gonsalwy z Amaranto">Gonsalwy z Amaranto</a>, portugalski dominikanin, pustelnik, błogosławiony katolicki (ur. ok. <a href="/wiki/1187" title="1187">1187</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_maja" title="29 maja">29 maja</a> – <a href="/wiki/Krzysztof_I" title="Krzysztof I">Krzysztof I</a>, król Danii (ur. <a href="/wiki/1219" title="1219">1219</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_sierpnia" title="29 sierpnia">29 sierpnia</a> – <a href="/wiki/B%C5%82ogos%C5%82awiona_Bronis%C5%82awa" title="Błogosławiona Bronisława">Bronisława</a>, polska norbertanka, błogosławiona katolicka (ur. ok. <a href="/wiki/1200" title="1200">1200</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongke" title="Mongke">Mongke</a>, czwarty wielki chan mongolski (ur. <a href="/wiki/1208" title="1208">1208</a>)</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <table class="infobox noprint plainlinks" cellpadding="4" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; width:30px;"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/42px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> </td> <td style="line-height:normal; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; flex:unset;"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1259?uselang=pl"><strong>Zobacz multimedia</strong> związane z tematem: <em>1259</em></a> </td></tr></tbody></table></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Źródło: „<a dir="ltr" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1259&oldid=42731254">https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1259&oldid=42731254</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Kategorie" title="Specjalna:Kategorie">Kategoria</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:XIII_wiek" title="Kategoria:XIII wiek">XIII wiek</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Tę stronę ostatnio edytowano 22 maj 2015, 13:01.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst udostępniany na licencji <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pl">Creative Commons: uznanie autorstwa, na tych samych warunkach</a>, z możliwością obowiązywania dodatkowych ograniczeń. Zobacz szczegółowe informacje o <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/pl">warunkach korzystania</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Polityka prywatności</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:O_Wikipedii">O Wikipedii</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Korzystasz_z_Wikipedii_tylko_na_w%C5%82asn%C4%85_odpowiedzialno%C5%9B%C4%87">Korzystasz z Wikipedii tylko na własną odpowiedzialność</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Powszechne Zasady Postępowania</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Dla deweloperów</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/pl.wikipedia.org">Statystyki</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Oświadczenie o ciasteczkach</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//pl.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1259&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Wersja mobilna</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6df7948d6c-8b8vk","wgBackendResponseTime":152,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.113","walltime":"0.157","ppvisitednodes":{"value":362,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":25158,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":298,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":11,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":6,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":1774,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 100.800 1 -total"," 84.22% 84.896 1 Szablon:Nagłówek_hasła_roku"," 15.64% 15.770 1 Szablon:Commonscat"," 14.78% 14.901 1 Szablon:Nagłówek_hasła_roku/uogólnienie"," 13.45% 13.553 1 Szablon:Projekt_siostrzany"," 10.66% 10.743 1 Szablon:Ikona"," 5.00% 5.038 4 Szablon:Arabska_na_rzymską"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.027","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":935325,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"year = \"1259\"\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-64cd99f567-l56dv","timestamp":"20241125173634","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"1259","url":"https:\/\/pl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1259","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5507","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5507","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wsp\u00f3\u0142tw\u00f3rcy projekt\u00f3w Fundacji Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2003-03-11T19:14:27Z","headline":"rok kalendarzowy w XIII wieku"}</script> </body> </html>