CINXE.COM

Autobús - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ca" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Autobús - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )cawikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","gener","febrer","març","abril","maig","juny","juliol","agost","setembre","octubre","novembre","desembre"],"wgRequestId":"0e54c713-075a-47ec-b1af-a601de1dede2","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Autobús","wgTitle":"Autobús","wgCurRevisionId":33994585,"wgRevisionId":33994585,"wgArticleId":190891,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articles amb la plantilla Webarchive amb enllaç wayback","Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata","Control d'autoritats","Autobús"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ca","wgPageContentLanguage":"ca","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Autobús","wgRelevantArticleId":190891,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true, "wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ca","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ca"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q5638","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready", "user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","wikibase.client.data-bridge.externalModifiers":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.UkensKonkurranse","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.AltresViccionari","ext.gadget.purgetab","ext.gadget.DocTabs","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader", "ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","wikibase.client.data-bridge.init","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ca&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.data-bridge.externalModifiers%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ca&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ca&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Omnibus_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_16943.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="978"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Omnibus_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_16943.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="652"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Omnibus_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_16943.jpg/640px-Omnibus_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_16943.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="522"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Autobús - Viquipèdia, l&#039;enciclopèdia lliure"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ca.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autob%C3%BAs"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifica" href="/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Viquipèdia (ca)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ca.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autob%C3%BAs"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ca"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Canal de sindicació Atom Viquipèdia" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Canvis_recents&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Autobús rootpage-Autobús skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Vés al contingut</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menú principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menú principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menú principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navegació </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portada" title="Visiteu la pàgina principal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Portada</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Article_aleatori" title="Carrega una pàgina a l’atzar [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article a l'atzar</span></a></li><li id="n-Articles-de-qualitat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Articles_de_qualitat"><span>Articles de qualitat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunitat" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunitat" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Comunitat </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Portal" title="Sobre el projecte, què podeu fer, on trobareu les coses"><span>Portal viquipedista</span></a></li><li id="n-Agenda-d&#039;actes" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Trobades"><span>Agenda d'actes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Canvis_recents" title="Una llista dels canvis recents al wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Canvis recents</span></a></li><li id="n-La-taverna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:La_taverna"><span>La taverna</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Contacte"><span>Contacte</span></a></li><li id="n-Xat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Canals_IRC"><span>Xat</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Ajuda" title="El lloc per a saber més coses"><span>Ajuda</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portada" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Viquipèdia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ca.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l&#039;Enciclopèdia Lliure" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ca.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Cerca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Cerca</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cerca a Viquipèdia" aria-label="Cerca a Viquipèdia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Cerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cerca</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Eines personals"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparença" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparença</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ca" class=""><span>Donatius</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&amp;returnto=Autob%C3%BAs" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&amp;returnto=Autob%C3%BAs" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la sessió</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Més opcions" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines personals" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines personals</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú d&#039;usuari" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ca"><span>Donatius</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&amp;returnto=Autob%C3%BAs" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crea un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&amp;returnto=Autob%C3%BAs" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Inicia la sessió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l&#039;edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Contribucions_pr%C3%B2pies" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d&#039;aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Història" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Història"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Història</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Història-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Història</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Història-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Història_primerenca" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Història_primerenca"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Història primerenca</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Història_primerenca-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Autobusos_de_vapor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Autobusos_de_vapor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Autobusos de vapor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Autobusos_de_vapor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Troleibús" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Troleibús"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Troleibús</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Troleibús-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Autobusos_a_motor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Autobusos_a_motor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Autobusos a motor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Autobusos_a_motor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Classes_de_serveis_d&#039;autobusos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Classes_de_serveis_d&#039;autobusos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Classes de serveis d'autobusos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Classes_de_serveis_d&#039;autobusos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Variants_d&#039;autobusos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Variants_d&#039;autobusos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Variants d'autobusos</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Variants_d&#039;autobusos-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Variants d'autobusos</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Variants_d&#039;autobusos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Autobusos_de_ciutat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Autobusos_de_ciutat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Autobusos de ciutat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Autobusos_de_ciutat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Autobús_escolar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Autobús_escolar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Autobús escolar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Autobús_escolar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Autobús_adaptat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Autobús_adaptat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Autobús adaptat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Autobús_adaptat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Autobusos_elèctrics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Autobusos_elèctrics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Autobusos elèctrics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Autobusos_elèctrics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vegeu_també" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegeu_també"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Vegeu també</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegeu_també-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Autobús</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 129 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-129" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">129 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bus" title="Bus - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Bus" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faso" title="Faso - Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Faso" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autob%C3%BAs" title="Autobús - aragonès" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Autobús" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C4%93rendw%C7%A3gn" title="Fērendwǣgn - anglès antic" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Fērendwǣgn" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="anglès antic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%84%D8%A9" title="حافلة - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حافلة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="طوبيس - Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="طوبيس" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="اوتوبيس - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اوتوبيس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autob%C3%BAs" title="Autobús - asturià" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Autobús" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avtobus" title="Avtobus - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Avtobus" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B3" title="اوتوبوس - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوتوبوس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autuobusos" title="Autuobusos - Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Autuobusos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81" title="Аўтобус - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Аўтобус" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81" title="Аўтобус - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Аўтобус" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81" title="Автобус - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Автобус" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B8" title="बस - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="बस" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8" title="বাস - bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বাস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autobus" title="Autobus - bosnià" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Autobus" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C5%ADng-g%C4%83u-chi%C4%83" title="Gŭng-gău-chiă - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gŭng-gău-chiă" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas_(sakyanan)" title="Bas (sakyanan) - cebuà" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Bas (sakyanan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autobus" title="Autobus - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Autobus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81" title="Автобус - txuvaix" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Автобус" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="txuvaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bws" title="Bws - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Bws" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bus" title="Bus - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bus" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omnibus" title="Omnibus - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Omnibus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otobus" title="Otobus - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Otobus" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B5%CF%89%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%BF" title="Λεωφορείο - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λεωφορείο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bus" title="Bus - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bus" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%ADtobuso" title="Aŭtobuso - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Aŭtobuso" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autob%C3%BAs" title="Autobús - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Autobús" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buss" title="Buss - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Buss" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autobus" title="Autobus - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Autobus" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autob%C3%BAs" title="Autobús - extremeny" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Autobús" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremeny" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B3" title="اتوبوس - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اتوبوس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linja-auto" title="Linja-auto - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Linja-auto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autobus" title="Autobus - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Autobus" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autobus" title="Autobus - friülà" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Autobus" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friülà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bus" title="Bus - irlandès" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Bus" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autob%C3%BAs" title="Autobús - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Autobús" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barroose" title="Barroose - manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Barroose" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bus" title="Bus - haussa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Bus" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haussa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BBng-khiung-khi-chh%C3%A2" title="Kûng-khiung-khi-chhâ - xinès hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kûng-khiung-khi-chhâ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="xinès hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%98%D7%95%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A1" title="אוטובוס - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוטובוס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B8" title="बस - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बस" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autobus" title="Autobus - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Autobus" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otobis" title="Otobis - crioll d’Haití" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Otobis" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioll d’Haití" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aut%C3%B3busz" title="Autóbusz - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Autóbusz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BE%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD" title="Ավտոբուս - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ավտոբուս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autobus" title="Autobus - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Autobus" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bus" title="Bus - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autobuso" title="Autobuso - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Autobuso" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Str%C3%A6tisvagn" title="Strætisvagn - islandès" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Strætisvagn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autobus" title="Autobus - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Autobus" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%83%E1%93%84%E1%92%83%E1%91%95%E1%90%85%E1%91%A6" title="ᐃᓄᒃᑕᐅᑦ - inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐃᓄᒃᑕᐅᑦ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%82%B9_(%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E6%A9%9F%E9%96%A2)" title="バス (交通機関) - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バス (交通機関)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bis" title="Bis - javanès" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Bis" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ავტობუსი - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ავტობუსი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avtobus" title="Avtobus - karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Avtobus" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81" title="Автобус - kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Автобус" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%84%EC%8A%A4" title="버스 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="버스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otobus" title="Otobus - kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Otobus" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81" title="Автобус - kirguís" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Автобус" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laophorium" title="Laophorium - llatí" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Laophorium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otobus" title="Otobus - judeocastellà" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Otobus" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="judeocastellà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omnibus" title="Omnibus - luxemburguès" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Omnibus" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autobus" title="Autobus - llombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Autobus" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="llombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%ADsi" title="Bísi - lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Bísi" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1" title="ລົດເມ - laosià" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ລົດເມ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autobusas" title="Autobusas - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Autobusas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autobuss" title="Autobuss - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Autobuss" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81" title="Автобус - macedoni" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Автобус" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ബസ് - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81" title="Автобус - mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Автобус" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B8" title="बस - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बस" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas" title="Bas - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B3" title="اتووس - mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اتووس" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B8" title="बस - nepalès" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="बस" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autobus" title="Autobus - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Autobus" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buss" title="Buss - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Buss" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buss" title="Buss - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Buss" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autob%C3%BAs" title="Autobús - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Autobús" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%B8" title="ਬੱਸ - panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬੱਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autobus" title="Autobus - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Autobus" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B3" title="بس - paixtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="بس" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paixtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%94nibus" title="Ônibus - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ônibus" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basu" title="Basu - Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="Basu" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rampana" title="Rampana - quítxua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Rampana" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quítxua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prevurdi" title="Prevurdi - Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Prevurdi" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autobuz" title="Autobuz - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Autobuz" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81" title="Автобус - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Автобус" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81" title="Автобус - Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Автобус" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postale" title="Postale - sard" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Postale" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bus" title="Bus - escocès" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Bus" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B3" title="بس - sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="بس" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linjebiila" title="Linjebiila - sami septentrional" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Linjebiila" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autobus" title="Autobus - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Autobus" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%AE%E0%B6%BA" title="බස් රථය - singalès" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="බස් රථය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bus" title="Bus - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bus" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autobus" title="Autobus - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Autobus" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avtobus" title="Avtobus - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Avtobus" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linj%C3%A2%C5%A1auto" title="Linjâšauto - sami d’Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Linjâšauto" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="sami d’Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhazi" title="Bhazi - shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Bhazi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas" title="Bas - somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Bas" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autobusi" title="Autobusi - albanès" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Autobusi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81" title="Аутобус - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Аутобус" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bese" title="Bese - sotho meridional" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Bese" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sotho meridional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beus" title="Beus - sondanès" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Beus" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buss" title="Buss - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Buss" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basi" title="Basi - suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Basi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81" title="பேருந்து - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பேருந்து" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%81" title="బస్సు - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="బస్సు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81" title="Автобус - tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Автобус" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A3%E1%8B%8D%E1%89%B6%E1%89%A1%E1%88%B5" title="ኣውቶቡስ - tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ኣውቶቡስ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bus" title="Bus - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bus" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otob%C3%BCs" title="Otobüs - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Otobüs" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basu" title="Basu - taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Basu" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81" title="Автобус - tàtar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Автобус" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tàtar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81" title="Автобус - tuvinià" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Автобус" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuvinià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81" title="Автобус - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Автобус" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B3" title="بس - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avtobus" title="Avtobus - uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Avtobus" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avtobus" title="Avtobus - vepse" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Avtobus" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xe_bu%C3%BDt" title="Xe buýt - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Xe buýt" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buus" title="Buus - flamenc occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Buus" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamenc occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bus" title="Bus - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bus" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E6%B1%BD%E8%BD%A6" title="公共汽车 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="公共汽车" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A1" title="בוס - ídix" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="בוס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ídix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E6%B1%BD%E8%BB%8A" title="公共汽車 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="公共汽車" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A1-suh" title="Bá-suh - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bá-suh" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A3%AB" title="巴士 - cantonès" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="巴士" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5638#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Autob%C3%BAs" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussi%C3%B3:Autob%C3%BAs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d&#039;aquesta pàgina (encara no existeix) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">català</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Autob%C3%BAs"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d&#039;aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;action=history" title="Versions antigues d&#039;aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Autob%C3%BAs"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d&#039;aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Autob%C3%BAs" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Autob%C3%BAs" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d&#039;aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;oldid=33994585" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&amp;page=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;id=33994585&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAutob%25C3%25BAs"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAutob%25C3%25BAs"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Autob%C3%BAs"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d&#039;aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Bus" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5638" title="Enllaç a l&#039;element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l&#039;enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Omnibus_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_16943.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Omnibus_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_16943.jpg/220px-Omnibus_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_16943.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Omnibus_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_16943.jpg/330px-Omnibus_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_16943.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Omnibus_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_16943.jpg/440px-Omnibus_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_16943.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="652" /></a><figcaption>Parisenc Omnibus, a finals del segle XIX</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Erster_Benzin-Omnibus_der_Welt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Erster_Benzin-Omnibus_der_Welt.jpg/200px-Erster_Benzin-Omnibus_der_Welt.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Erster_Benzin-Omnibus_der_Welt.jpg/300px-Erster_Benzin-Omnibus_der_Welt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Erster_Benzin-Omnibus_der_Welt.jpg/400px-Erster_Benzin-Omnibus_der_Welt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1103" data-file-height="764" /></a><figcaption>Benz-Omnibus, 1896</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Catalunyafotos_083.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Catalunyafotos_083.JPG/220px-Catalunyafotos_083.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Catalunyafotos_083.JPG/330px-Catalunyafotos_083.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Catalunyafotos_083.JPG/440px-Catalunyafotos_083.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Parada d'autobús a <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>L'<b>autobús</b> o <b>bus</b> és un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vehicle_terrestre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vehicle terrestre (encara no existeix)">vehicle terrestre</a> llarg dissenyat i destinat per al transport col·lectiu de persones,<sup id="cite_ref-diec_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-diec-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gec_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gec-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> per a portar nombrosos passatgers a més del <a href="/wiki/Conductor_(bus)" title="Conductor (bus)">conductor</a> i de vegades del <a href="/wiki/Revisor" title="Revisor">revisor</a> o un cobrador de bitllets. El mot és una versió <a href="/wiki/Neologisme" title="Neologisme">neològica</a> del <a href="/wiki/Llat%C3%AD" title="Llatí">llatí</a> <i>omnibus</i>, que significava "per a tothom". </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Història"><span id="Hist.C3.B2ria"></span>Història</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Història"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Història_primerenca"><span id="Hist.C3.B2ria_primerenca"></span>Història primerenca</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Història primerenca"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El 1662 <a href="/wiki/Blaise_Pascal" title="Blaise Pascal">Blaise Pascal</a> inventa un sistema de bus tirat per cavalls amb ruta regular, horari i tarifes a <a href="/wiki/Par%C3%ADs" title="París">París</a>; va ser força popular fins que es van augmentar les tarifes i l'accés al servei es va restringir als membres de l'alta societat per reglament i llei. Els serveis van cessar després de 15&#160;anys<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-amtuir_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amtuir-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i no es van conèixer més serveis d'aquest tipus fins a la dècada de 1820. </p><p>L'Omnibus, va ser el primer sistema de <a href="/wiki/Transport_p%C3%BAblic" title="Transport públic">transport públic</a> organitzat, va aparèixer per primera vegada a <a href="/wiki/Nantes" title="Nantes">Nantes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a>, el <a href="/wiki/1826" title="1826">1826</a>. Quan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stanislas_Baudry&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stanislas Baudry (encara no existeix)">Stanislas Baudry</a>, un oficial retirat de l'exèrcit qui havia construït uns banys públics a la vora de la ciutat, en un curt recorregut en línia recta entre la ciutat i els banys. El servei començava a l'espai de Comerç, a fora de la botiga de barrets de M. Omnès, que mostrava el lema de <i>Omnès Omnibus</i> ("Omnès per a tots") en el rètol del negoci. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Autobusos_de_vapor">Autobusos de vapor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Autobusos de vapor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Obeissante.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Obeissante.jpg/220px-Obeissante.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Obeissante.jpg/330px-Obeissante.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Obeissante.jpg 2x" data-file-width="401" data-file-height="305" /></a><figcaption><i>L'Obéissante</i> (1875) d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Am%C3%A9d%C3%A9e_Boll%C3%A9e&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Amédée Bollée (encara no existeix)">Amédée Bollée</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Els serveis regulars d'autobusos interurbans mitjançant autobusos de vapor van ser pioners a Anglaterra a la dècada de 1830 per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Hancock&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Hancock (encara no existeix)">Walter Hancock</a> i associats de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Goldsworthy_Gurney&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Goldsworthy Gurney (encara no existeix)">Sir Goldsworthy Gurney</a>, entre d'altres, que feien servir serveis fiables en condicions de carreteres que eren massa perilloses per al transport tirat per cavalls. </p><p>El primer òmnibus de tracció mecànica va aparèixer als carrers de Londres el 22 d'abril de 1833.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Els carruatges de vapor eren molt menys propensos a bolcar, viatjaven més ràpid que els carruatges tirats per cavalls, eren molt més econòmics de conduir i causaven molt menys danys a la superfície de la carretera a causa dels seus pneumàtics amples.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>No obstant això, els pesats peatges de carreteres imposats pels <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trusts_de_peatges&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Trusts de peatges (encara no existeix)">trusts de peatges</a> van desanimar els vehicles de vapor per carretera i van deixar el camí lliure a les companyies d'autobusos a cavall, i a partir de 1861, la dura legislació va eliminar pràcticament els vehicles de tracció mecànica de les carreteres de Gran Bretanya durant 30&#160;anys, la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Locomotive_Act_1861&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Locomotive Act 1861 (encara no existeix)">Locomotive Act 1861</a> que imposava límits de velocitat restrictius a les "locomotores de carretera" de 5&#160;mph (8.0&#160;km/h) a les ciutats i 10&#160;mph (16&#160;km/h) al país.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Troleibús"><span id="Troleib.C3.BAs"></span>Troleibús</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Troleibús"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r30997230">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Troleib%C3%BAs" title="Troleibús">Troleibús</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:First_Trolleybuss_of_Siemens_in_Berlin_1882.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/First_Trolleybuss_of_Siemens_in_Berlin_1882.gif/220px-First_Trolleybuss_of_Siemens_in_Berlin_1882.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/First_Trolleybuss_of_Siemens_in_Berlin_1882.gif 1.5x" data-file-width="318" data-file-height="247" /></a><figcaption>El primer troleibús del món, Berlín 1882</figcaption></figure> <p>Paral·lelament al desenvolupament de l'autobús va ser la invenció del troleibús elèctric, normalment alimentat a través de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trol_de_perxa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Trol de perxa (encara no existeix)">trols</a> per <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADnia_a%C3%A8ria" class="mw-redirect" title="Línia aèria">cables aeris</a>. Els germans Siemens, <a href="/wiki/William_Siemens" class="mw-redirect" title="William Siemens">William</a> a Anglaterra i <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Werner_von_Siemens" class="mw-redirect" title="Ernst Werner von Siemens">Ernst Werner</a> a Alemanya, van col·laborar en el desenvolupament del concepte de troleibús. Sir William va proposar la idea per primera vegada en un article a la <i><a href="/wiki/Royal_Society_of_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Society of Arts">Journal of the Society of Arts</a></i> el 1881 com un "... arranjament pel qual un òmnibus ordinari... tindria uns tirants llançats a intervals d'un costat a l'altre del carrer, i dos cables penjats d'aquests tirants; permetent que els rodets de contacte circulin per aquests dos cables, el corrent es podria transportar al vagó del tramvia i de nou a la màquina de dinamo a l'estació, sense necessitat de funcionar sobre rails".<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>El primer vehicle d'aquest tipus, l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Electromote&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Electromote (encara no existeix)">Electromote</a>, va ser fabricat pel seu germà Ernst Werner von Siemens i presentat al públic el 1882 a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Halensee&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Halensee (encara no existeix)">Halensee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Imperi_Alemany" title="Imperi Alemany">Alemanya</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tot i que aquest vehicle experimental complia tots els criteris tècnics d'un troleibús típic, es va desmuntar el mateix any després de la demostració.<sup id="cite_ref-CSDunbar_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CSDunbar-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Max Schiemann va obrir un troleibús per a passatgers el 1901 prop de <a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresden</a>, a Alemanya. Tot i que aquest sistema va funcionar només fins al 1904, Schiemann havia desenvolupat el que ara és el sistema estàndard de recollida de corrent del troleibús. En els primers dies, es van utilitzar alguns altres mètodes de recollida actual. <a href="/wiki/Leeds" title="Leeds">Leeds</a> i <a href="/wiki/Bradford" title="Bradford">Bradford</a> es van convertir en les primeres ciutats a posar en servei troleibusos a Gran Bretanya el 20 de juny de 1911. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Autobusos_a_motor">Autobusos a motor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Autobusos a motor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Durant el segle&#160;<span title="Nombre&#160;escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xix</span>, paral·lelament a l'evolució del ferrocarril van sorgir els tramvies, que van dominar el transport públic urbà fins després de la Segona Guerra Mundial. A <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siegerland&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Siegerland (encara no existeix)">Siegerland</a>, Alemanya, dues línies d'autobús de passatgers van funcionar breument, però sense rendibilitat, el 1895 utilitzant un vagó de motor de sis passatgers desenvolupat a partir del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Benz_Viktoria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Benz Viktoria (encara no existeix)">Benz Viktoria</a> de 1893.<sup id="cite_ref-Eckermann2001_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eckermann2001-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Una altra línia d'autobús comercial que utilitzava el mateix model d'omnibusos Benz va funcionar durant un curt període de temps el 1898 a la zona rural al voltant de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Llandudno&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Llandudno (encara no existeix)">Llandudno</a>, Gal·les.<sup id="cite_ref-Ward1974_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ward1974-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daimler_Motoren_Gesellschaft&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft (encara no existeix)">Daimler Motors Corporation</a> alemanya també va produir un dels primers models d'autobús de motor el 1898, venent un autobús de dos pisos a la Motor Traction Company que es va utilitzar per primera vegada als carrers de Londres el 23 d'abril de 1898.<sup id="cite_ref-Daimler_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Daimler-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El vehicle tenia una velocitat màxima de 18 km/h i tenia capacitat per a 20 passatgers, en una zona tancada a sota i en una plataforma a l'aire lliure a dalt. Amb l'èxit i la popularitat d'aquest autobús, DMG va ampliar la producció, venent més autobusos a empreses de Londres i, el 1899, a <a href="/wiki/Estocolm" title="Estocolm">Estocolm</a> i <a href="/wiki/Speyer" class="mw-disambig" title="Speyer">Speyer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Daimler_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Daimler-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Daimler Motors Corporation també es va associar amb l'empresa britànica Milnes i va desenvolupar un nou de dos pisos el 1902 que es va convertir en l'estàndard del mercat. </p><p>A les primeres dècades del segle XX els autobusos van començar a ser competitius amb els tramvies en llocs on la poca demanda no justificava l'extensió de les vies i a partir de mitjans de segle, amb la generalització del vehicle privat, els autobusos van acabar desplaçant els tramvies i troleibusos perquè suposaven un obstacle menor al trànsit.<sup id="cite_ref-visual_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-visual-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>El primer model d'autobús produït en sèrie va ser el <a href="/w/index.php?title=LGOC_B-type&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="LGOC B-type (encara no existeix)">B-type</a> <a href="/wiki/Autob%C3%BAs_de_dos_pisos" title="Autobús de dos pisos">autobús de dos pisos</a>, dissenyat per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Searle_(empresari)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frank Searle (empresari) (encara no existeix)">Frank Searle</a> i operat pel <a href="/wiki/London_General_Omnibus_Company" title="London General Omnibus Company">London General Omnibus Company</a>: va entrar en servei el 1910 i gairebé 3.000 se n'havien construït a finals de la dècada. Centenars d'ells van veure el servei militar al <a href="/wiki/Front_Occidental_(Primera_Guerra_Mundial)" class="mw-redirect" title="Front Occidental (Primera Guerra Mundial)">Front Occidental</a> durant la <a href="/wiki/Primera_Guerra_Mundial" title="Primera Guerra Mundial">Primera Guerra Mundial</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yellow_Coach_Manufacturing_Company&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yellow Coach Manufacturing Company (encara no existeix)">Yellow Coach Manufacturing Company</a>, que ràpidament es va convertir en un important fabricant d'autobusos als EUA, va ser fundada a Chicago el 1923 per <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_D._Hertz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John D. Hertz (encara no existeix)">John D. Hertz</a>. <a href="/wiki/General_Motors" title="General Motors">General Motors</a> va comprar una participació majoritària el 1925 i va canviar el seu nom a Yellow Truck and Coach Manufacturing Company. GM va comprar el saldo de les accions el 1943 per formar la <a href="/w/index.php?title=GMC_(camions)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="GMC (camions) (encara no existeix)">GM Truck and Coach Division</a>. </p><p>Els models es van expandir al segle XX, donant lloc a la introducció generalitzada de la forma reconeixible contemporània d'autobusos de mida completa a partir de la dècada de 1950. L'<a href="/w/index.php?title=AEC_Routemaster&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="AEC Routemaster (encara no existeix)">AEC Routemaster</a>, desenvolupat a la dècada de 1950, va ser un disseny pioner i segueix sent una icona de Londres fins als nostres dies.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El disseny innovador va utilitzar alumini lleuger i tècniques desenvolupades en la producció d'avions durant la <a href="/wiki/Segona_Guerra_Mundial" title="Segona Guerra Mundial">Segona Guerra Mundial</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A més d'un nou disseny integral per estalviar pes, també va introduir per primera vegada en un autobús de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Suspensi%C3%B3_independent&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Suspensió independent (encara no existeix)">suspensió davantera independent</a>, <a href="/wiki/Direcci%C3%B3_assistida" title="Direcció assistida">direcció assistida</a>, una <a href="/w/index.php?title=Caixa_de_canvis_totalment_autom%C3%A0tica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Caixa de canvis totalment automàtica (encara no existeix)">caixa de canvis totalment automàtica</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fren_hidr%C3%A0ulic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fren hidràulic (encara no existeix)">frens hidràulics de potència</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-routemasterorghome_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-routemasterorghome-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Classes_de_serveis_d'autobusos"><span id="Classes_de_serveis_d.27autobusos"></span>Classes de serveis d'autobusos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la secció: Classes de serveis d&#039;autobusos"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Els autobusos són una part intrínseca de la vida quotidiana, i tenen un paper fonamental en l'estructura social de molts països. Molts sistemes de transport públics urbans depenen del servei d'autobusos. </p><p>El servei d'autobusos pot disposar de diverses amples classes. Els autobusos de trànsit locals ofereixen un servei de trànsit públic dins d'una ciutat, normalment són viatges de només uns quants quilòmetres. Els interurbans, interprovincials o interestatals proporcionen un trànsit de bus entre ciutats i àrees rurals. Aquestes línies d'autobús tenen un trajecte normalment de desenes o centenars de quilòmetres de distància. Generalment aquests últims ofereixen menys <a href="/wiki/Parada_d%27autob%C3%BAs" title="Parada d&#39;autobús">parades d'autobús</a> que no les línies d'autobusos locals. El servei d'autobusos interurbans s'ha convertit en una connexió de viatge molt important a les ciutats més petites o a poblacions sense servei ferroviari ni aeroports. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Liverpool_DUKW_Splashdown.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Liverpool_DUKW_Splashdown.jpg/220px-Liverpool_DUKW_Splashdown.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Liverpool_DUKW_Splashdown.jpg/330px-Liverpool_DUKW_Splashdown.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Liverpool_DUKW_Splashdown.jpg/440px-Liverpool_DUKW_Splashdown.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Els Duck Tours, a la ciutat de <a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a></figcaption></figure> <p>El servei d'autobusos llançadora proporciona trànsit directe entre dues destinacions, sense cap o gairebé cap parada intermèdia, com ara de l'aeroport fins a la ciutat. El servei d'autobusos llançadora sol ser utilitzat per escoles, aeroports, àrees de compra i empreses. </p><p>El servei turístic d'autobusos el formen autobusos que recorren tots els llocs notables o turístics de la ciutat o poble. En aquest tipus de serveis d'autobusos existeix la figura d'un guia que simplement descriu els llocs que es veuen des de l'autobús. També hi ha altres autobusos turístics que paren a cada punt d'interès, que normalment són molt més llargs de durada i recorregut. Hi ha alguns serveis d'autobusos turístics que fins i tot són decorats com si fossin tramvies, normalment per atreure turistes. Un fenomen similar són els serveis d'autobusos anomenats <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duck_Tours&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Duck Tours (encara no existeix)">Duck Tours</a> (<i>Visites Ànec</i>), que consisteix a utilitzar els <a href="/w/index.php?title=DUKW&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="DUKW (encara no existeix)">DUKW</a> (pronunciat en angles <b>duck</b>, <i>ànec</i>) que són vehicles amfibis convertits en autobusos vaixells o creuers per propòsits turístics. Actualment als <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%AFsos_Catalans" title="Països Catalans">Països Catalans</a> no existeix aquest tipus de servei, només a ciutats com <a href="/wiki/Londres" title="Londres">Londres</a> o <a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a>. </p><p>El servei escolar d'autobusos proporciona trànsit des de l'escola a casa o a la parada d'autobús escolar més propera de l'estudiant, i viceversa. Algunes escoles privades utilitzen autobusos escolars només per a viatges de camp o esdeveniments esportius. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Bus_TIB_aparcat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Bus_TIB_aparcat.jpg/200px-Bus_TIB_aparcat.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Bus_TIB_aparcat.jpg/300px-Bus_TIB_aparcat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Bus_TIB_aparcat.jpg/400px-Bus_TIB_aparcat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Autobús públic de les Illes Balears</figcaption></figure> <p>El servei nocturn d'autobusos opera només de nit. Moltes ciutats tenen aquest servei, sigui complementant o substituint el servei d'autobusos diürn ordinari o el servei de ferrocarril, pel manteniment o a causa de l'escassetat de viatgers a la nit. Vegeu, per exemple, el servei d'<a href="/wiki/Autobusos_nocturns_a_l%27%C3%80mbit_metropolit%C3%A0_de_Barcelona" title="Autobusos nocturns a l&#39;Àmbit metropolità de Barcelona">autobusos nocturns a l'Àmbit metropolità de Barcelona</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Variants_d'autobusos"><span id="Variants_d.27autobusos"></span>Variants d'autobusos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifica la secció: Variants d&#039;autobusos"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Existeixen diferents tipus d'autobusos com per a petites distàncies com per a llargues, autobusos diaris com autobusos especials amb fins específics. Els autobusos de dos pisos, els <a href="/wiki/Autob%C3%BAs_guiat" title="Autobús guiat">autobusos guiats</a>, els <a href="/wiki/Autob%C3%BAs_articulat" title="Autobús articulat">autobusos articulats</a> o els autobusos extra llargs articulats s'utilitzen normalment en rutes urbanes amb gran càrregues de passatges. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Autobusos_de_ciutat">Autobusos de ciutat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifica la secció: Autobusos de ciutat"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Els autobusos de viatjants (anomenat també autobús de trànsit local o autobús de ciutat) normalment té dos eixos, dues portes (un al front, i una al mig). Aquest tipus d'autobús permet haver-hi una intensitat de trànsit interna eficaç. Els seients són fixes i limitats, deixant espai per als passatgers de curta durada els quals es queden dempeus en l'espai d'espera que està a l'entrada de l'autobús. Aquest tipus d'autobús no té necessitat d'un compartiment d'equipatge, molts tenen un disseny d'un terra baixa i amb una porta d'entrada i una de sortida. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Autobús_escolar"><span id="Autob.C3.BAs_escolar"></span>Autobús escolar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifica la secció: Autobús escolar"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Laidlaw_school_bus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Laidlaw_school_bus.jpg/220px-Laidlaw_school_bus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Laidlaw_school_bus.jpg/330px-Laidlaw_school_bus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Laidlaw_school_bus.jpg/440px-Laidlaw_school_bus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption>Autobús escolar.</figcaption></figure> <p>L'autobús escolar són similars, encara que sovint tenen només una porta d'entrada i sortida, sense espai d'espera, que en lloc d'ella hi ha més seients. També es caracteritzen per ser autobusos d'un sol nivell, i amb dos rengleres de seients de dos per fila i renglera. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Autobús_adaptat"><span id="Autob.C3.BAs_adaptat"></span>Autobús adaptat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modifica la secció: Autobús adaptat"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Els autobusos amb rampa són aquells autobusos que disposen d'una rampa d'accessibilitat en l'entrada de l'autobús, d'aquesta manera una persona que va amb cadira de rodes pugui tenir accés i pugui embarcar a l'autobús. Aquests autobusos la rampa s'eleva automàticament i que permet que l'invàlid embarqui sense problemes en aconseguir que la plataforma tingui l'alçada de l'entrada de l'autobús. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Autobusos_elèctrics"><span id="Autobusos_el.C3.A8ctrics"></span>Autobusos elèctrics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Modifica la secció: Autobusos elèctrics"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r30997230"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Autob%C3%BAs_el%C3%A8ctric" title="Autobús elèctric">Autobús elèctric</a></div> <p>El troleibús i altres busos elèctrics són similars en aparença i funcionen com autobusos per viatgers, però són alimentats per un motor elèctric en lloc d'un <a href="/wiki/Motor_de_combusti%C3%B3_interna" title="Motor de combustió interna">motor de combustió interna</a>. Poden tenir pila d'hidrògen.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist &#123;&#123;#if: &#124; references-column-count references-column-count-&#123;&#123;&#123;col&#125;&#125;&#125;" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-diec-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-diec_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dlc.iec.cat/Results?DecEntradaText=autob%C3%BAs">autobús</a>».&#32;<i><a href="/wiki/Diccionari_General_de_la_Llengua_Catalana" title="Diccionari General de la Llengua Catalana">Diccionari General de la Llengua Catalana</a></i>.&#32; <a href="/wiki/Institut_d%27Estudis_Catalans" title="Institut d&#39;Estudis Catalans">Institut d'Estudis Catalans</a>.&#32;[Consulta: 5 octubre 2022].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gec-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-gec_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana/autobus">autobús</a>».&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gran_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" title="Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana">Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</a>.&#32;[Consulta: 6 octubre 2022].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFLayVance1992"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lay</span>, M. G.;&#32;<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Vance</span>, James E. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.cat/books?id=flvS-nJga8QC&amp;pg=PA128&amp;dq=pascal+bus+1662&amp;hl=ca&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=SGkKUMOwHIjE0QX24PnFCg&amp;ved=0CDYQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&amp;q=pascal%20bus%201662&amp;f=false"><i>Ways of the World: A History of the World's Roads and of the Vehicles That Used Them</i></a>&#32;(en anglès).&#32; Rutgers University Press,&#32;1992,&#32;p.128. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0813526914" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0813526914">ISBN 0813526914</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Ways+of+the+World%3A+A+History+of+the+World%27s+Roads+and+of+the+Vehicles+That+Used+Them&amp;rft.aulast=Lay&amp;rft.aufirst=M.+G.&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.pub=Rutgers+University+Press&amp;rft.pages=p.128&amp;rft.isbn=0813526914&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DflvS-nJga8QC%26pg%3DPA128%26dq%3Dpascal%2Bbus%2B1662%26hl%3Dca%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DSGkKUMOwHIjE0QX24PnFCg%26ved%3D0CDYQ6AEwAQ%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dpascal%2520bus%25201662%26f%3Dfalse"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-amtuir-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-amtuir_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110718154641/http://www.amtuir.org/03_htu_generale/htu_1_avant_1870/htu_1.htm">Histoire générale des transports</a>»&#32;(en francès).&#32; French transportations Museum Website. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.amtuir.org/03_htu_generale/htu_1_avant_1870/htu_1.htm">original</a> el 18 juliol 2011.&#32;[Consulta: 16 setembre 2010].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.herodote.net/histoire/evenement.php?jour=18260810">Le temps de révolutions</a>»&#32;(en francès).&#32; Herodote.net.&#32;[Consulta: 16 setembre 2010].</span> Retrieved 13 June 2008.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«Centenary of the Omnibus».&#32;<i>The Times</i>,&#32;28-04-1933,&#32;p.&#160;16.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal">Benson, Bruce L..&#32;«The Rise and Fall of Non-Government Roads in the United Kingdom». A: <i>Street Smart: Competition, Entrepreneurship and the Future of Roads</i>,&#32;p.&#160;263–264.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Street+Smart%3A+Competition%2C+Entrepreneurship+and+the+Future+of+Roads&amp;rft.atitle=The+Rise+and+Fall+of+Non-Government+Roads+in+the+United+Kingdom&amp;rft.au=Benson%2C+Bruce+L.&amp;rft.pages=263%E2%80%93264"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«Locomotives Act, 1861». A: <i>Pratt's Law of Highways</i>. 10th.&#32; Shaw &amp; Sons,&#32;1865,&#32;p.&#160;388.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Pratt%27s+Law+of+Highways&amp;rft.atitle=Locomotives+Act%2C+1861&amp;rft.date=1865&amp;rft.edition=10th&amp;rft.pub=Shaw+%26+Sons&amp;rft.pages=388"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110504185700/http://www.trolleybus.co.uk/history1.htm">Trolleybus history – current collector design</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.trolleybus.co.uk/history1.htm">original</a> el 4 maig 2011.&#32;[Consulta: 6 octubre 2013].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.siemens.com/history/en/innovations/transportation.htm#toc-2"><i>Elektromote</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160729124510/http://www.siemens.com/history/en/innovations/transportation.htm#toc-2">Arxivat</a> 29 July 2016 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., Siemens History website. Retrieved 2011-08-28</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CSDunbar-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CSDunbar_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Charles S. Dunbar, <i>Buses, Trolleys and Trams</i>, (Paul Hamlyn Ltd, 1967, no ISBN) p. 81 <i>et seq</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Eckermann2001-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Eckermann2001_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFEckermann2001"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Eckermann</span>, Erik. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=yLZeQwqNmdgC&amp;pg=PA687"><i>World History of the Automobile</i></a>.&#32; SAE,&#32;2001,&#32;p.&#160;67–68. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9780768008005" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9780768008005">ISBN 9780768008005</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: 6 octubre 2013].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=World+History+of+the+Automobile&amp;rft.aulast=Eckermann&amp;rft.aufirst=Erik&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.pub=SAE&amp;rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B67%E2%80%9368&amp;rft.isbn=9780768008005&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DyLZeQwqNmdgC%26pg%3DPA687"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ward1974-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Ward1974_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFWard1974"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ward</span>, Ian. <i>The World of Automobiles: An Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Motor Car</i>. 15.&#32; Orbis,&#32;1974,&#32;p.&#160;1773.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+World+of+Automobiles%3A+An+Illustrated+Encyclopedia+of+the+Motor+Car&amp;rft.aulast=Ward&amp;rft.aufirst=Ian&amp;rft.date=1974&amp;rft.pub=Orbis&amp;rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B1773"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Daimler-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Daimler_14-0">14,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Daimler_14-1">14,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210426001349/https://media.daimler.com/marsMediaSite/en/instance/ko/1898-The-worlds-first-bus-series-launched-by-Daimler--a-mile.xhtml?oid=9913455">1898: The world's first bus series launched by Daimler – a milestone for passenger transport – marsMediaSite (1898: Daimler va llançar la primera sèrie d'autobusos del món, una fita per al transport de passatgers – marsMediaSite)</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://media.daimler.com/marsMediaSite/en/instance/ko/1898-The-worlds-first-bus-series-launched-by-Daimler--a-mile.xhtml?oid=9913455">original</a> el 26 abril 2021.&#32;[Consulta: 29 agost 2016].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-visual-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-visual_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«Tranvías y autobuses». A: <i>Enciclopedia Visual Salvat</i>.&#32; Barcelona:&#32;1978,&#32;p.&#160;52 Vol. 1. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/84.345.3849.9" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/84.345.3849.9">ISBN 84.345.3849.9</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Enciclopedia+Visual+Salvat&amp;rft.atitle=Tranv%C3%ADas+y+autobuses&amp;rft.pub=1978&amp;rft.place=Barcelona&amp;rft.pages=52+Vol.+1&amp;rft.isbn=84.345.3849.9"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFRobbins1991"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Robbins</span>, G. J.;&#32;Atkinson, J. B.. <i>The London B-Type Motor Omnibus</i>. 3rd.&#32; Twickenham:&#32;World of Transport,&#32;1991. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/1-871979-04-8" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/1-871979-04-8">ISBN 1-871979-04-8</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+London+B-Type+Motor+Omnibus&amp;rft.aulast=Robbins&amp;rft.aufirst=G.+J.&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rft.edition=3rd&amp;rft.pub=World+of+Transport&amp;rft.place=Twickenham&amp;rft.isbn=1-871979-04-8"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200131115616/http://www.aecsouthall.co.uk/">AEC Southall Enthusiast page</a>».&#32; Aecsouthall.co.uk. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aecsouthall.co.uk/">original</a> el 31 gener 2020.&#32;[Consulta: 19 abril 2013].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140221214815/http://www.londonbooks.co.uk/shop/page.php?xPage=articles.html&amp;articleID=1">The Bus We Loved book description, 12 September 2006</a>».&#32; Londonbooks.co.uk. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.londonbooks.co.uk/shop/page.php?xPage=articles.html&amp;articleID=1">original</a> el 21 febrer 2014.&#32;[Consulta: 6 octubre 2013].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-routemasterorghome-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-routemasterorghome_19-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.routemaster.org.uk/">Routemaster.org</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110902121425/http://routemaster.org.uk/">Arxivat</a> 2 September 2011 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. home page</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFFuentes2021"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Fuentes</span>, Victoria.&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorpasion.com/coches-electricos/primer-autobus-hidrogeno-espana-ha-empezado-a-rodar-tendra-que-repostar-estacion-provisional">El autobús de hidrógeno de Solaris ya ha empezado a rodar en Madrid, pero tendrá que repostar en una estación provisional</a>»&#32;(en castellà).&#32; Motorpasion,&#32;03-03-2021.&#32;[Consulta: 24 novembre 2021].</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vegeu_també"><span id="Vegeu_tamb.C3.A9"></span>Vegeu també</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Modifica la secció: Vegeu també"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Noge" title="Noge">Noge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expr%C3%A9s" class="mw-redirect" title="Exprés">Exprés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibliob%C3%BAs" title="Bibliobús">Bibliobús</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bicib%C3%BAs" title="Bicibús">Bicibús</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedib%C3%BAs" title="Pedibús">Pedibús</a></li></ul> <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin:5px; padding: 5px; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left;" class="infobox noprint plainlinks"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%">En altres projectes de <a href="/wiki/Fundaci%C3%B3_Wikimedia" title="Fundació Wikimedia">Wikimedia</a>: </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/26px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/34px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Bus" class="extiw" title="commons:Bus"><b>Commons</b></a><span style="font-size:70%;"> (Galeria)</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5638?uselang=ca#sitelinks-special" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/26px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/34px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Buses" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Buses"><b>Commons</b></a><span style="font-size:70%;"> (Categoria)</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5638?uselang=ca#sitelinks-special" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Transport_públic" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Transports_p%C3%BAblics" title="Plantilla:Transports públics"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Transport_públic" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Transport_p%C3%BAblic" title="Transport públic">Transport públic</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Transport_ferroviari" class="mw-redirect" title="Transport ferroviari">ferroviari</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Tren" title="Tren">Tren</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tren_de_rodalia" title="Tren de rodalia">Rodalia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tren_regional&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tren regional (encara no existeix)">Regional</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tren_de_llarga_dist%C3%A0ncia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tren de llarga distància (encara no existeix)">Llarga distància</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tren_d%27alta_velocitat" class="mw-redirect" title="Tren d&#39;alta velocitat">Alta velocitat</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Metro" title="Metro">Metro</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tren_lleuger" title="Tren lleuger">Tren lleuger</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tramvia" title="Tramvia">Tramvia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Tren_tramvia" title="Tren tramvia">Tren tramvia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Funicular" title="Funicular">Funicular</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Ferrocarril_de_cremallera" title="Ferrocarril de cremallera">Ferrocarril de cremallera</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Monorail" title="Monorail">Monorail</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Transport_per_carretera" title="Transport per carretera">carretera</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Autobús</a> (<a href="/wiki/Autob%C3%BAs_de_tr%C3%A0nsit_r%C3%A0pid" title="Autobús de trànsit ràpid">Autobús de trànsit ràpid</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bus_tur%C3%ADstic" title="Bus turístic">Bus turístic</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Troleib%C3%BAs" title="Troleibús">Troleibús</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Transport_per_cable&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Transport per cable (encara no existeix)">cable</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Telef%C3%A8ric" title="Telefèric">Telefèric</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Telecabina" title="Telecabina">Telecabina</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Telecadira" title="Telecadira">Telecadira</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Transport_aeri" class="mw-redirect" title="Transport aeri">aeri</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Avi%C3%B3" title="Avió">Avió</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Transport_mar%C3%ADtim" title="Transport marítim">marítim</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Vaixell" title="Vaixell">Vaixell</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Transbordador" title="Transbordador">Transbordador</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Control_d%27autoritats" title="Control d&#39;autoritats">Registres d'autoritat</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://datos.bne.es/resource/XX525483">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4043533-7">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LCCN" class="mw-redirect" title="LCCN">LCCN</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85018245">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_Txeca" title="Biblioteca Nacional de la República Txeca">NKC</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph118687&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">1</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bases d'informació</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GEC" class="mw-redirect" title="GEC">GEC</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana/bus-2">1</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.canary‐7c7dc98ddc‐d8gbk Cached time: 20241114034209 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.374 seconds Real time usage: 0.642 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4862/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 40820/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 10615/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 17824/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.106/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4567727/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 442.479 1 -total 36.28% 160.543 1 Plantilla:Referències 31.64% 140.016 1 Plantilla:Projectes_germans 13.29% 58.807 9 Plantilla:Ref-web 10.55% 46.675 2 Plantilla:Cvt 9.67% 42.771 5 Plantilla:Ref-llibre 9.64% 42.660 1 Plantilla:Main 5.92% 26.198 10 Plantilla:Data_consulta 4.69% 20.749 2 Plantilla:Citar_ref 4.55% 20.143 1 Plantilla:Transports_públics --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key cawiki:pcache:idhash:190891-0!canonical and timestamp 20241114034209 and revision id 33994585. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtingut de «<a dir="ltr" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Autobús&amp;oldid=33994585">https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Autobús&amp;oldid=33994585</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categoria</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Autob%C3%BAs" title="Categoria:Autobús">Autobús</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categories ocultes: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Articles_amb_la_plantilla_Webarchive_amb_enlla%C3%A7_wayback" title="Categoria:Articles amb la plantilla Webarchive amb enllaç wayback">Articles amb la plantilla Webarchive amb enllaç wayback</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_amb_enlla%C3%A7_commonscat_des_de_Wikidata" title="Categoria:Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata">Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Control_d%27autoritats" title="Categoria:Control d&#039;autoritats">Control d'autoritats</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La pàgina va ser modificada per darrera vegada el 23 set 2024 a les 13:57.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">El text està disponible sota la <a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Text_de_la_llic%C3%A8ncia_de_Creative_Commons_Reconeixement-Compartir_Igual_4.0_No_adaptada" title="Viquipèdia:Text de la llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement-Compartir Igual 4.0 No adaptada"> Llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement i Compartir-Igual</a>; es poden aplicar termes addicionals. Vegeu les <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/ca">Condicions d'ús</a>. Wikipedia&#174; (Viquipèdia™) és una <a href="/wiki/Marca_comercial" title="Marca comercial">marca registrada</a> de <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc</a>.<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Política de privadesa</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Quant_a_la_Viquip%C3%A8dia">Quant al projecte Viquipèdia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Av%C3%ADs_d%27exempci%C3%B3_de_responsabilitat">Descàrrec de responsabilitat</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Codi de conducta</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Desenvolupadors</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ca.wikipedia.org">Estadístiques</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Declaració de cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ca.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Autob%C3%BAs&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Versió per a mòbils</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6b7f745dd4-9zhdj","wgBackendResponseTime":182,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.374","walltime":"0.642","ppvisitednodes":{"value":4862,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":40820,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":10615,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":13,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":2,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":17824,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 442.479 1 -total"," 36.28% 160.543 1 Plantilla:Referències"," 31.64% 140.016 1 Plantilla:Projectes_germans"," 13.29% 58.807 9 Plantilla:Ref-web"," 10.55% 46.675 2 Plantilla:Cvt"," 9.67% 42.771 5 Plantilla:Ref-llibre"," 9.64% 42.660 1 Plantilla:Main"," 5.92% 26.198 10 Plantilla:Data_consulta"," 4.69% 20.749 2 Plantilla:Citar_ref"," 4.55% 20.143 1 Plantilla:Transports_públics"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.106","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4567727,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.canary-7c7dc98ddc-d8gbk","timestamp":"20241114034209","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Autob\u00fas","url":"https:\/\/ca.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Autob%C3%BAs","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5638","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5638","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-09-09T00:54:32Z","dateModified":"2024-09-23T12:57:45Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/4b\/Omnibus_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_16943.jpg","headline":"vehicle per al transport per carretera de nombrosos passatgers"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10