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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigasi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" title="Kunjungi Halaman Utama [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Halaman Utama</span></a></li><li id="n-Daftar-isi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Isi"><span>Daftar isi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terbaru" title="Daftar perubahan terbaru dalam wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terbaru</span></a></li><li id="n-Artikel-pilihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pilihan/Topik"><span>Artikel pilihan</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Peristiwa_terkini" title="Temukan informasi tentang peristiwa terkini"><span>Peristiwa terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-newpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_baru"><span>Halaman baru</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_sembarang" title="Tampilkan sembarang halaman [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Halaman sembarang</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Komunitas" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Komunitas" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Komunitas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Warung-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Warung_Kopi"><span>Warung Kopi</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Komunitas" title="Tentang proyek, apa yang dapat Anda lakukan, di mana untuk mencari sesuatu"><span>Portal komunitas</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Isi" title="Tempat mencari bantuan."><span>Bantuan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Pancapilar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pancapilar"><span>Pancapilar</span></a></li><li id="n-Kebijakan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kebijakan_dan_pedoman"><span>Kebijakan</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Bak-pasir" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bak_pasir"><span>Bak pasir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Bagikan" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Bagikan emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bagikan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-id.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pencarian" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Pencarian</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Telusuri Wikipedia" aria-label="Telusuri Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Istimewa:Pencarian"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Perkakas pribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id" class=""><span>Menyumbang</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Wikidata" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class=""><span>Buat akun baru</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Wikidata" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id"><span>Menyumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Wikidata" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buat akun baru</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Wikidata" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Konsep" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Konsep"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Konsep</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Konsep-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Konsep</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Konsep-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bagian-bagian_utama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bagian-bagian_utama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Bagian-bagian utama</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bagian-bagian_utama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Penanda_(QID)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penanda_(QID)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>Penanda (QID)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penanda_(QID)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pernyataan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pernyataan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>Pernyataan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pernyataan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Atribut_(Properti)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atribut_(Properti)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.3</span> <span>Atribut (Properti)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atribut_(Properti)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Leksem" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leksem"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Leksem</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leksem-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Skema_Entitas_(Entity_Schema)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Skema_Entitas_(Entity_Schema)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Skema Entitas (<i>Entity Schema</i>)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Skema_Entitas_(Entity_Schema)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pengembangan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pengembangan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Pengembangan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Pengembangan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Pengembangan</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Pengembangan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Versi_awal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Versi_awal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Versi awal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Versi_awal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pernyataan_dan_akses_data" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pernyataan_dan_akses_data"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Pernyataan dan akses data</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pernyataan_dan_akses_data-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Layanan_kueri_dan_pengembangan_lain" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Layanan_kueri_dan_pengembangan_lain"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Layanan kueri dan pengembangan lain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Layanan_kueri_dan_pengembangan_lain-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Logo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Logo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Logo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Logo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pemanfaatan_Wikidata" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pemanfaatan_Wikidata"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Pemanfaatan Wikidata</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pemanfaatan_Wikidata-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_juga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_juga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Lihat juga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_juga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bacaan_lanjutan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bacaan_lanjutan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bacaan lanjutan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bacaan_lanjutan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Catatan_kaki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catatan_kaki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Catatan kaki</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Catatan_kaki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Wikidata</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 119 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-119" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">119 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0%D2%9B%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Авикидыррақәа – Abkhaz" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Авикидыррақәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhaz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Jerman (Swiss)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman (Swiss)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="ويكي بيانات – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ويكي بيانات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="ويكيداتا – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ويكيداتا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="ৱিকিতথ্য – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ৱিকিতথ্য" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikidata" title="Vikidata – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vikidata" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="ویکی‌دئیتا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ویکی‌دئیتا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D3%99%D2%93%D0%BB%D2%AF%D0%BC%D3%99%D1%82%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80" title="Викимәғлүмәттәр – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Викимәғлүмәттәр" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Bavaria" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Вікіданыя – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вікіданыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Вікізьвесткі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вікізьвесткі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Уикиданни – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Уикиданни" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="विकिडेटा – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="विकिडेटा" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%81%E1%80%AE%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC" title="ဝီခီဒေတာ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဝီခီဒေတာ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4" title="উইকিউপাত্ত – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উইকিউপাত্ত" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipodaci" title="Wikipodaci – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Wikipodaci" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Викихаамаш – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Викихаамаш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%95" title="ویکیدراوە – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ویکیدراوە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wicidata" title="Wicidata – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Wicidata" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikidatumoj" title="Vikidatumoj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vikidatumoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87" title="ویکی‌داده – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویکی‌داده" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BE" title="વિકિડેટા – Gujarat" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="વિકિડેટા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9D" title="ויקינתונים – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ויקינתונים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="विकिडेटा – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="विकिडेटा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipodatci" title="Wikipodatci – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Wikipodatci" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%AB%D6%84%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%BE%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Վիքիտվյալներ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վիքիտվյալներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AD%E3%83%87%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF" title="ウィキデータ – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウィキデータ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%AA%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ვიკიმონაცემები – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვიკიმონაცემები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%99" title="វិគីទិន្នន័យ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="វិគីទិន្នន័យ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE" title="ವಿಕಿಡಾಟಾ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವಿಕಿಡಾಟಾ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0" title="위키데이터 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="위키데이터" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicidatos" title="Vicidatos – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Vicidatos" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikiduomenys" title="Vikiduomenys – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vikiduomenys" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikidati" title="Vikidati – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vikidati" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Википодатоци – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Википодатоци" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1" title="വിക്കിഡാറ്റ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വിക്കിഡാറ്റ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="विकिडाटा – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="विकिडाटा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC" title="ဝီကီဒေတာ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဝီကီဒေတာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="विकिडेटा – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="विकिडेटा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%A5%DF%9E%DF%8C%DF%98%DF%95%DF%8A" title="ߥߞߌߘߕߊ – N’Ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߥߞߌߘߕߊ" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="N’Ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%89%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BE" title="ଉଇକିଡାଟା – Oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଉଇକିଡାଟା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE" title="ਵਿਕੀਡਾਟਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵਿਕੀਡਾਟਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidane" title="Wikidane – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wikidane" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%90%DA%A9%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%A7" title="وِکیڈیٹا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="وِکیڈیٹا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%DA%A9%D9%8A%DA%89%DB%90%D9%BC%D8%A7" title="ويکيډېټا – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ويکيډېټا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Викиданные – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Викиданные" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DA%AA%D9%8A_%DA%8A%D9%8A%D9%BD%D8%A7" title="وڪي ڊيٽا – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="وڪي ڊيٽا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8F" title="විකිඩේටා – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="විකිඩේටා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiki%C3%BAdaje" title="Wikiúdaje – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Wikiúdaje" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipodatki" title="Wikipodatki – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Wikipodatki" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Википодаци – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Википодаци" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81" title="விக்கித்தரவு – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விக்கித்தரவு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%9D%E1%A5%A4%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%91%E1%A5%A4%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%96%E1%A5%A5%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%96%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%B1" title="ᥝᥤᥱ ᥑᥤᥱ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥝᥤᥱ ᥑᥤᥱ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BE" title="వికీడేటా – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="వికీడేటా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Викидода – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Викидода" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8" title="วิกิสนเทศ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วิกิสนเทศ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikiveri" title="Vikiveri – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vikiveri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%91%D1%81" title="Викиданнойёс – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Викиданнойёс" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Вікідані – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вікідані" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C_%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%A7" title="ویکی ڈیٹا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ویکی ڈیٹا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikima%CA%BClumotlar" title="Vikimaʼlumotlar – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Vikimaʼlumotlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Venesia" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%BCkinun%C3%A4ds" title="Vükinunäds – Volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Vükinunäds" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE" title="维基数据 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="维基数据" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veizgiek_Soqgi" title="Veizgiek Soqgi – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Veizgiek Soqgi" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE" title="维基数据 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="维基数据" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A" title="維基數據 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="維基數據" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Wikidata" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A" title="維基數據 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="維基數據" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2013#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Wikidata" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" 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class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Wikidata" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Wikidata" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&oldid=26324915" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Wikidata&id=26324915&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FWikidata"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FWikidata"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Wikidata"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Wikidata&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikidata" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-mediawiki mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikidata" hreflang="en"><span>MediaWiki</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-meta mw-list-item"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" hreflang="en"><span>Meta-Wiki</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2013" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Untuk informasi tentang Wikidata di Wikipedia, lihat <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikidata" title="Wikipedia:Wikidata">Wikipedia:Wikidata</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Wikidata</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Wikidata-logo-en.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Wikidata-logo-en.svg/250px-Wikidata-logo-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Wikidata-logo-en.svg/375px-Wikidata-logo-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Wikidata-logo-en.svg/500px-Wikidata-logo-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1052" data-file-height="744" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Logo Wikidata</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width: 100%; background: transparent; color: inherit; border-spacing: 0px;"> <tbody><tr><th style="background:#ccf"><center>Tangkapan layar</center></th></tr><tr><td> <pre> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Wikidata_main_page_screenshot.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Wikidata_main_page_screenshot.png/250px-Wikidata_main_page_screenshot.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="274" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Wikidata_main_page_screenshot.png/375px-Wikidata_main_page_screenshot.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Wikidata_main_page_screenshot.png/500px-Wikidata_main_page_screenshot.png 2x" data-file-width="1906" data-file-height="2091" /></a></span> </pre> </td> </tr><tr><td><center>Halaman utama Wikidata</center></td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#ccf;">Informasi umum</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:#ddf;">Tipe situs</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist wrap"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basis_pengetahuan" title="Basis pengetahuan">Basis pengetahuan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Wiki" title="Wiki">Wiki</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Web_semantik" title="Web semantik">Web semantik</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Data_tertaut" title="Data tertaut">Data tertaut</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:#ddf;">Pengembang</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><div class="hlist wrap"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yayasan_Wikimedia" title="Yayasan Wikimedia">Yayasan Wikimedia</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikimedia_Jerman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikimedia Jerman (halaman belum tersedia)">Wikimedia Jerman</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:#ddf;">Lisensi</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lisensi_Creative_Commons" title="Lisensi Creative Commons">CC0</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:#ddf;">Tanggal peluncuran</th><td class="infobox-data">29 Oktober 2012<span class="noprint">; 12 tahun lalu</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2012-10-29</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background:#ddf;">Pranala</th><td class="infobox-data"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata.org">wikidata.org</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Wikidata" title="Templat:Wikidata"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Wikidata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Wikidata (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Wikidata&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Wikidata</b> adalah <a href="/wiki/Knowledge_Graph" title="Knowledge Graph">graf pengetahuan</a> yang diedit secara kolaboratif dan diladen oleh <a href="/wiki/Yayasan_Wikimedia" title="Yayasan Wikimedia">Yayasan Wikimedia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Situs ini adalah wadah penyimpanan <a href="/wiki/Data_terbuka" title="Data terbuka">data terbuka</a> untuk proyek Wikimedia seperti Wikipedia<sup id="cite_ref-Wikidata_Main_Page_archive_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wikidata_Main_Page_archive-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> maupun proyek data terbuka lain. Siapa pun dapat menggunakan data di Wikidata yang memiliki <a href="/wiki/Lisensi" title="Lisensi">lisensi</a> <a href="/wiki/Domain_publik" title="Domain publik">domain publik</a> <a href="/wiki/CC0" class="mw-redirect" title="CC0">CC0</a>. Wikidata adalah proyek wiki yang menggunakan perangkat lunak MediaWiki dan ekstensi MediaWiki untuk mendukung <a href="/wiki/Data_semi-terstruktur" title="Data semi-terstruktur">data semi terstruktur</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikibase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikibase (halaman belum tersedia)">Wikibase</a>. Pada pertengahan 2024, Wikidata menyimpan 1.57 milyar pernyataan (data dalam Wikidata berbentuk tiga serangkai pernyataan.)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Konsep">Konsep</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Konsep" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Konsep"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Wikidata adalah sebuah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Basis_data_berorientasi_dokumen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basis data berorientasi dokumen (halaman belum tersedia)">basis data berorientasi dokumen</a>, yang berfokus pada butir (<i>item</i>), yang mewakili segala jenis topik, konsep, atau objek. Tiap butir memiliki <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengenal_tetap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pengenal tetap (halaman belum tersedia)">pengenal tetap</a> yang unik; sebuah bilangan bulat positif yang diawali dengan huruf besar Q, yang dikenal sebagai "<b>QID</b>". Karakter Q tersebut berasal dari huruf awal dari nama depan Qamarniso Vrandečić (née Ismoilova), seorang Wikimedian Uzbekistan yang menikah dengan salah satu pengembang Wikidata, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Denny_Vrande%C4%8Di%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Denny Vrandečić (halaman belum tersedia)">Denny Vrandečić</a>. Konsep ini memungkinkan informasi dasar yang diperlukan untuk mengidentifikasi topik yang dicakup oleh butir-butir tersebut untuk diterjemahkan tanpa bergantung pada bahasa apa pun. </p><p>Beberapa contoh dari butir-butir ini adalah antara lain: </p> <ul><li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q8366">algoritma</a> (QID Q8366; konsep)</li> <li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3219949" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q3219949">Gunung Lawu</a> (QID Q3219949; tempat, bentang alam)</li> <li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848672" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q848672">Manokwari</a> (QID Q848672; kota)</li> <li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q519255" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q519255">Konferensi Meja Bundar</a> (QID Q519255; peristiwa)</li> <li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118629" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q118629">Agus Salim</a> (QID Q118629; orang)</li></ul> <p>Label butir tidak harus unik. Misalnya, ada dua butir yang diberi nama "Agus Salim": Agus Salim (<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118629" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q118629">Q118629</a>), yang mewakili tokoh pahlawan Nasional Indonesia, dan Agus Salim (<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109700049" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q109700049">Q109700049</a>), seorang politisi Indonesia yang berasal dari Jawa Tengah. Namun demikian, kombinasi label dan deskripsinya harus unik. Untuk menghindari ambiguitas, pengenal unik item (QID) suatu item ditautkan dengan kombinasi ini. </p><p>Sesuai dengan jenisnya, butir-butir di Wikidata dapat diibaratkan sebagai dokumen. Tiap dokumen berisi data-data yang menggambarkan hubungan antara dokumen tersebut dengan dokumen lain. Menggunakan contoh Agus Salim sebelumnya, dokumen Agus Salim terhubung dengan dokumen <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7248" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q7248">Bukittinggi</a>, tempat kelahirannya. Dokumen Agus Salim juga terhubung dengan dokumen <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3630" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q3630">Jakarta</a>, tempat ia wafat. Pada contoh tersebut, dokumen Agus Salim juga terhubung dengan proyek Wiki lain, yaitu <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agus_Salim" class="extiw" title="en:Agus Salim">artikel</a> tentang Agus Salim di <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_bahasa_Inggris" title="Wikipedia bahasa Inggris">Wikipedia Bahasa Inggris</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Agus_Salim" title="Agus Salim">artikelnya</a> di <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_bahasa_Indonesia" title="Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia">Wikipedia Bahasa Indonesia</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Commons" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a>, tempat <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Haji_A._Salim.jpg" class="extiw" title="commons:File:Haji A. Salim.jpg">foto</a> Agus Salim berada. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Diagram_konsep_Wikidata.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Diagram_konsep_Wikidata.svg/700px-Diagram_konsep_Wikidata.svg.png" decoding="async" width="700" height="394" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Diagram_konsep_Wikidata.svg/1050px-Diagram_konsep_Wikidata.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Diagram_konsep_Wikidata.svg/1400px-Diagram_konsep_Wikidata.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="288" /></a><figcaption><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Ilustrasi konsep keterhubungan Wikidata</div></figcaption></figure> <p>Butir Agus Salim, berdasarkan penggambaran contoh sebelumnya, adalah <i>terhubung</i> dengan butir lainnya, <i>terhubung</i> dengan proyek Wikimedia lain (Commons, Wikipedia Bahasa Indonesia dan Wikipedia Bahasa Inggris). Butir-butir pada Wikidata juga dapat juga <i>terhubung</i> dengan proyek lain di luar Wikimedia. Hubungan ini dapat berupa rujukan terhadap data, maupun penanda untuk entri data yang sama pada basis data yang lain. Beberapa contoh dari penanda ini ada pada <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P6782" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Property:P6782">penanda</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Research_Organization_Registry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Research Organization Registry (halaman belum tersedia)">Research Organization Registry</a></i> (ROR) untuk institusi riset dan pendidikan tinggi, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P213" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Property:P213">penanda</a> <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a> untuk pengarang buku, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P957" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Property:P957">penanda</a> <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> untuk buku, dan <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P496" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Property:P496">penanda</a> <a href="/wiki/ORCID" title="ORCID">ORCID</a> untuk data peneliti. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bagian-bagian_utama">Bagian-bagian utama</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Bagian-bagian utama" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Bagian-bagian utama"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Suatu butir Wikidata terdiri dari: </p> <ul><li>Sebuah penanda (<i>identifier</i>; kode QID),</li> <li>Label dan pemerian (<i>description</i>; atau deskripsi)</li> <li>Nama lain (<i>alias</i>)</li> <li>Pernyataan (<i>statements</i>) yang berisi pasangan antara atribut (<i>property</i>; properti) dan nilai (<i>value</i>;)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Penanda_(QID)"><span id="Penanda_.28QID.29"></span>Penanda (QID)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Penanda (QID)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Penanda (QID)"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Seperti yang telah dijelaskan pada bagian sebelum nya, penanda QID digunakan sebagai kode unik untuk butir yang berisi konsep tertentu. QID tersambung dengan label dan deskripsi singkat. Dua atau lebih butir bisa saja memiliki label yang sama, namun mereka pasti memiliki QID yang berbeda. Pemberian label dan pemerian yang singkat dan baik adalah hal yang penting dalam merawat basis data Wikidata, ini karena ratusan butir bisa memiliki nama yang sama. Sebagai contoh adalah nama Depok, terdapat <a href="/wiki/Kota_Depok" title="Kota Depok">Depok</a> di <a href="/wiki/Jawa_Barat" title="Jawa Barat">Jawa Barat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Depok,_Sleman" title="Depok, Sleman">Depok</a> di <a href="/wiki/Kabupaten_Sleman" title="Kabupaten Sleman">Sleman</a>, maupun Depok di lokasi lain di Indonesia. </p><p>Suatu hal bisa saja memiliki penyebutan nama yang berbeda, namun mengarah kepada hal yang sama. Sebagai contoh, proklamator kemerdekaan Indonesia memiliki nama <a href="/wiki/Soekarno" title="Soekarno">S<b>oe</b>karno</a>, menggunakan ejaan lama. Namun, pada beberapa sumber, namanya ditulis sebagai S<b>u</b>karno dengan menggunakan ejaan baru. Agar tidak terjadi duplikat butir, nama-nama dengan ejaan berbeda, panggilan, nama dengan gelar maupun sebutan lain dituliskan pada <i>nama lain</i> atau <i>alias</i>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Bagian_Wikidata_-_Label_dan_Pernyataan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Bagian_Wikidata_-_Label_dan_Pernyataan.svg/700px-Bagian_Wikidata_-_Label_dan_Pernyataan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="700" height="394" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Bagian_Wikidata_-_Label_dan_Pernyataan.svg/1050px-Bagian_Wikidata_-_Label_dan_Pernyataan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Bagian_Wikidata_-_Label_dan_Pernyataan.svg/1400px-Bagian_Wikidata_-_Label_dan_Pernyataan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="288" /></a><figcaption><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Gambar bagian utama dari Wikidata dari contoh butir <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118629" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q118629">Agus Salim</a></div></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pernyataan">Pernyataan</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Pernyataan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pernyataan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada butir Wikidata tersimpan data mengenai subjek topik dengan bentuk <i>triplet pernyataan</i>. Triplet ini menunjukkan hubungan butir dengan butir yang lain dengan penghubung <i>properti</i> atau <i>atribut.</i><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bentuk tersebut dapat digambarkan sebagai rangkaian <i><b>subjek - predikat - objek</b></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rangkaian tersebut juga disebut dengan <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/key-value_pair" class="extiw" title="en:key-value pair">pasangan kunci dan nilai</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dalam contoh lain, rangkaian pasangan kunci dan nilai ini menghubungkan antara <i>atribut</i> dengan <i>nilai</i> yang sesuai. Misal pada contoh butir Agus Salim di atas, informasi tempat kelahiran Agus Salim tersimpan sebagai berikut: </p> <center> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Subjek </th> <th>Predikat </th> <th>Objek </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 200pt;">Agus Salim </td> <td style="width: 200pt;">Tempat lahir </td> <td style="width: 200pt;">Bukittinggi </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118629" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q118629">Q118629</a> </td> <td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P19" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Property:P19">P19</a> </td> <td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7248" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q7248">Q7248</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </center> <p>Rangkaian di atas memberikan informasi mengenai tempat kelahiran Agus Salim, yaitu di Bukittinggi, dengan memasangkan atribut tempat lahir dengan nilai Bukittinggi. Contoh lain adalah bagaimana butir mengenai <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2316684" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q2316684">karya kanon</a> <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes" title="Sherlock Holmes">Sherlock Holmes</a> menyimpan informasi mengenai <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35610" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q35610">penulis karya</a> tersebut, yaitu <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Conan_Doyle" title="Arthur Conan Doyle">Sir Arthur Conan Doyle</a>, menggunakan atribut <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P50" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Property:P50">penulis</a>. Dalam beberapa pernyataan, suatu atribut dapat dipasangkan dengan lebih satu nilai, seperti pada butir Agus Salim, pada atribut mengenai jabatan dapat berisi dua jenis nilai, yaitu Menteri Luar Negeri dan anggota Volksraad. Keduanya menunjukkan fakta yang benar secara historis, dengan waktu mulai jabatan dan akhir jabatan yang berbeda. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Bagian_Wikidata_-_Atribut,_Nilai_dan_Pewatas.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Bagian_Wikidata_-_Atribut%2C_Nilai_dan_Pewatas.png" decoding="async" width="630" height="357" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="357" /></a><figcaption><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Atribut jabatan, partai politik dan suku bangsa dari butir Agus Salim di Wikidata</div></figcaption></figure> <p>Nilai dari suatu atribut dapat berisi butir Wikidata lain, <a href="/wiki/Untaian" title="Untaian">untaian</a> (<i>string</i>), angka, atau berkas media. Tiap atribut yang tersimpan dalam Wikidata mensyaratkan jenis nilai tertentu yang dapat dipasangkan dengannya. Sebagai contoh, atribut situs resmi (<i>official website</i>) hanya bisa dipasangkan dengan nilai dengan tipe pranala (URL). Sebagai pencegahan galat dan membantu proses awakutu (<i>debug</i>) atribut akan memunculkan peringatan galat apabila nilai yang dipasangkan tidak sesuai. </p><p>Untuk memberikan penjelasan lebih spesifik terhadap nilai dalam pernyataan, suatu pernyataan dapat memiliki <i>pewatas</i> (<i>qualifier</i>) yang menjelaskan secara lebih detail informasi yang tercantum.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Seperti pada contoh butir Agus Salim, nilai dari atribut jabatan, yaitu Menteri Luar Negeri memiliki pewatas bermula pada, berakhir pada, menggantikan dan digantikan oleh. Pewatas-pewatas tersebut memberikan informasi yang lebih luas mengenai nilai pada atribut jabatan Agus Salim di pemerintahan Republik Indonesia. Nilai yang terpasang pada atribut juga dapat dianotasikan dengan rujukan (<i>references</i>) untuk mendukung sumber dari nilai tersebut.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Seperti pernyataan, pewatas dan rujukan juga berbentuk pasangan atribut dan nilai. </p><p>Rangkaian tersebut, meskipun terlihat sederhana, namun dapat membantu komputer menghubungkan antara data Agus Salim dan Bukittiggi, terlepas dari bahasa atau aksara apa informasi tersebut tersimpan. Melalui antarmuka Wikidata, para pengguna dari kalangan manusia bisa menyunting data tersebut tanpa harus kesulitan membaca data. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Atribut_(Properti)"><span id="Atribut_.28Properti.29"></span>Atribut (Properti)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Atribut (Properti)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Atribut (Properti)"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tiap atribut memiliki penanda yang diawali dengan huruf kapital P dan tiap atribut memiliki halaman tersendiri di Wikidata yang berisi label, pemerian, nama lain dan pernyataan yang menggambarkan fungsi dan kegunaan dari atribut tersebut. Terdapat beberapa atribut yang berfungsi hanya untuk menjelaskan atribut lain seperti atribut <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P1647" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Property:P1647">subatribut dari (P1647)</a>. </p><p>Atribut juga dapat memiliki aturan tersendiri mengenai penggunaan mereka, yang sering disebut dengan istilah <i>halangan</i> (<i>constraint</i>). Sebagai contoh, atribut <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P36" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Property:P36">ibu kota</a>, memiliki <i>halangan nilai tunggal</i> (<i>single value constraint</i>), yang merefleksikan aturan bahwa suatu daerah (biasanya) hanya memiliki satu ibu kota. Pelanggaran terhadap halangan akan menimbulkan peringatan galat dan petunjuk penggunaan dalam pemakaian. </p><p>Dalam proses pembuatan suatu atribut, komunitas Wikidata akan mendiskusikan pembuatan atribut pada warung kopi proyek. Suatu atribut bisa saja memiliki halangan untuk penggunaan wilayah tertentu, sebagai contoh atribut <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P5884" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Property:P5884">penanda Dapodikdasmen</a> hanya digunakan di wilayah Indonesia. Atribut tersebut berisi nomor penanda halaman entri sekolah pada halaman Data Pokok Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah milik Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Riset dan Teknologi Republik Indonesia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Leksem">Leksem</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Leksem" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Leksem"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Bagian_Wikidata_-_Lexeme.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Bagian_Wikidata_-_Lexeme.png/220px-Bagian_Wikidata_-_Lexeme.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Bagian_Wikidata_-_Lexeme.png/330px-Bagian_Wikidata_-_Lexeme.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Bagian_Wikidata_-_Lexeme.png/440px-Bagian_Wikidata_-_Lexeme.png 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="675" /></a><figcaption>Entri leksem <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Lexeme:L1339932" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Lexeme:L1339932">sapi</a> dalam Wikidata</figcaption></figure><p>Dalam <a href="/wiki/Linguistik" title="Linguistik">linguistik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leksem" title="Leksem">leksem</a> dimaknai sebagai konstruk teoretis untuk makna uniter dan atribut-atribut sintaksis milik bersama dari suatu kumpulan bentuk kata<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Leksem bisa juga dimaknai sebagai satuan yang membentuk <a href="/wiki/Kata" title="Kata">kata</a> dalam sebuah <a href="/wiki/Bahasa" title="Bahasa">bahasa</a> dan biasa dimasukkan sebagai <a href="/wiki/Entri" class="mw-redirect" title="Entri">entri</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Lemma" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Lemma">lemma</a> dalam sebuah <a href="/wiki/Kamus" title="Kamus">kamus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sejak 2016, Wikidata mendukung entri leksikografis dalam bentuk leksem dan bentuk-bentuknya dalam sistem Wikidata.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dalam Wikidata, entri leksikografis memiliki penanda yang berbeda dengan entri butir biasa. Entri ini diawali dengan huruf L, seperti pada contoh entri <a href="/wiki/Kerbau" title="Kerbau">kerbau</a> (dengan penanda <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Lexeme:L1132199" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Lexeme:L1132199">L1132199</a>) dan <a href="/wiki/Sapi" title="Sapi">sapi</a> (dengan penanda <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Lexeme:L1339932" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Lexeme:L1339932">L1339932</a>). Entri leksikografis dalam Wikidata dapat berisi pernyataan, makna (<i>senses</i>) dan bentuk (<i>forms.</i>) Penggunaan entri leksikografis pada Wikidata memungkinkan dokumentasi penggunaan kata, hubungan kata dengan butir pada Wikidata, terjemahan kata (makna) dan memungkinkan pembacaan sistem terhadap data leksikografis. </p><p>Pada tahun 2020, entri leksikografis pada Wikidata sudah memiliki jumlah lebih dari 250.000.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bahasa dengan entri leksikografis terbanyak adalah bahasa Russia, dengan jumlah leksem mencapai 101,137, diikuti dengan bahasa Inggris dengan 38,122 leksem.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Terdapat lebih dari 668 bahasa yang memiliki entri leksikografis di Wikidata.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Skema_Entitas_(Entity_Schema)"><span id="Skema_Entitas_.28Entity_Schema.29"></span>Skema Entitas (<i>Entity Schema</i>)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Skema Entitas (Entity Schema)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Skema Entitas (Entity Schema)"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Bagian_Wikidata_-_Skema_Entitas.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Bagian_Wikidata_-_Skema_Entitas.svg/350px-Bagian_Wikidata_-_Skema_Entitas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Bagian_Wikidata_-_Skema_Entitas.svg/525px-Bagian_Wikidata_-_Skema_Entitas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Bagian_Wikidata_-_Skema_Entitas.svg/700px-Bagian_Wikidata_-_Skema_Entitas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="288" /></a><figcaption>Skema entitas <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/EntitySchema:E10" class="extiw" title="wikidata:EntitySchema:E10">manusia</a> pada Wikidata</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skema&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skema (halaman belum tersedia)">Skema</a> (<i>schema</i>) pada Wikidata adalah model data yang memberikan gambaran atribut-atribut yang diperlukan pada suatu butir data.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sebagai contoh adalah pada butir data yang menggunakan atribut "<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P31" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Property:P31">adalah</a>" dengan nilai "<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q5">manusia</a>". Butir data tersebut selalu memiliki atribut di antaranya: "<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P19" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Property:P19">tempat lahir</a>", "<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P569" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Property:P569">tanggal lahir</a>", "<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P570" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Property:P570">tanggal wafat</a>" dan "<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P20" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Property:P20">tempat wafat</a>." Skema entitas pada Wikidata menggunakan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shape_Expression&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shape Expression (halaman belum tersedia)">Shape Expression</a> untuk membantu mendeskripsikan data dalam butir Wikidata dalam bentuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Resource_Description_Framework&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Resource Description Framework (halaman belum tersedia)">Resource Description Framework</a> (RDF).<sup id="cite_ref-:2_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Penggunaan skema entitas pada Wikidata dapat mengatasi inkonsistensi data pada Wikidata dan vandalisme yang tidak terperiksa. <sup id="cite_ref-:2_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Skema entitas pada Wikidata masih dalam tahap pengembangan lebih lanjut, namun telah memiliki beberapa bentuk valid, seperti skema entitas untuk <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/EntitySchema:E10" class="extiw" title="wikidata:EntitySchema:E10">butir manusia</a> dan skema entitas untuk <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/EntitySchema:E270" class="extiw" title="wikidata:EntitySchema:E270">butir bangunan</a>. Pada Wikidata, skema entitas disimpan dengan penanda yang berbeda dari butir, atribut dan leksem. Skema entitas disimpan dengan penanda E, seperti E10 untuk skema entitas butir manusia dan E270 untuk skema entitas butir bangunan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pengembangan">Pengembangan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Pengembangan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pengembangan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Wikidata pada awalnya didanai oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Institut_Allen_untuk_Kecerdasan_Buatan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Institut Allen untuk Kecerdasan Buatan (halaman belum tersedia)">Institut Allen untuk Kecerdasan Buatan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yayasan_Gordon_dan_Betty_More&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yayasan Gordon dan Betty More (halaman belum tersedia)">Yayasan Gordon dan Betty More</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google</a> dengan total pendanaan mencapai 1.3 juta euro.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pengembangan Wikidata dipimpin oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yayasan_Wikimedia_Jerman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yayasan Wikimedia Jerman (halaman belum tersedia)">Yayasan Wikimedia Jerman</a> dalam tiga tahapan:<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ol><li>Sentralisasi pranala interbahasa (pranala yang menghubungkan artikel yang sama pada bahasa yang berbeda pada Wikipedia);</li> <li>Menyediakan wadah untuk data pada kotak info pada seluruh Wikipedia;</li> <li>Menciptakan dan memperbarui daftar artikel berdasarkan data pada Wikidata dan menghubungkannya dengan seluruh proyek-proyek Wikimedia, seperti <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Meta" title="Wikipedia:Meta">Meta-Wiki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wikisumber" title="Wikisumber">Wikisource</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Wikikamus" title="Wikikamus">Wiktionary</a>.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Versi_awal">Versi awal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Versi awal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Versi awal"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td width="50%"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Interlanguage_links_prior_to_Wikidata.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Interlanguage_links_prior_to_Wikidata.png/300px-Interlanguage_links_prior_to_Wikidata.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="361" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Interlanguage_links_prior_to_Wikidata.png 1.5x" data-file-width="445" data-file-height="536" /></a><figcaption><br /><br /> Daftar pranala interwiki di Wikipedia dalam bentuk terbit (kanan) dan sunting (kiri), sebelum adanya Wikidata.</figcaption></figure> </td> <td> </td> <td width="50%"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Interlanguage_links_provided_by_WikiData.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Interlanguage_links_provided_by_WikiData.png" decoding="async" width="253" height="131" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="253" data-file-height="131" /></a><figcaption>Pranala <i>edit</i> kini membawa penyunting untuk menyunting pranala di Wikidata.</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Wikidata diluncurkan pada tanggal 30 Oktober 2012 sebagai proyek baru pertama Yayasan Wikimedia semenjak tahun 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada saat itu, pengembangan baru selesai sampai tahap pembuatan wadah sentralisasi pranala interwiki bahasa. Pengembangan ini memungkinkan pembuatan entri butir dengan isi informasi sederhana: label, nama lain, pemerian, dan pranala interwiki yang mengarah ke artikel mengenai butir tersebut. </p><p>Dalam pengembangan Wikipedia sebelumnya, suatu artikel dalam Wikipedia mendaftarkan pranala-pranala interwiki yang menghubungkan artikel tersebut ke artikel dengan topik yang sama pada Wikipedia bahasa lain. Wikidata, pada awalnya, adalah repositori dari pranala interwiki tersebut.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada saat itu, Wikipedia edisi-edisi bahasa lain tidak dapat mengakses Wikidata, sehingga tiap artikel Wikipedia harus mencantumkan daftar pranala interwikinya masing-masing. </p><p>Pada 14 Januari 2013, Wikipedia bahasa Hungaria menjadi Wikipedia pertama yang menggunakan pranala interwiki melalui Wikidata.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fungsi ini kemudian digunakan juga oleh Wikipedia bahasa Ibrani dan Italia pada 30 Januari<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, hingga Wikipedia bahasa Inggris pada 13 Februari<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, dan ke seluruh Wikipedia bahasa lain pada 6 Maret.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada tanggal 23 September 2013, pranala interwiki dapat digunakan di Wikimedia Commons. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pernyataan_dan_akses_data">Pernyataan dan akses data</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Pernyataan dan akses data" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pernyataan dan akses data"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada 4 Februari 2013, sistem pernyataan ditambahkan pada entri Wikidata. Nilai-nilai yang mungkin untuk atribut pada awalnya hanya dibatasi kepada dua <a href="/wiki/Tipe_data" title="Tipe data">tipe data</a> (yaitu nilai dalam bentuk hubungan dengan butir yang lain, dan gambar dari Wikimedia Commons). Tipe data lain, seperti <a href="/wiki/Sistem_koordinat" title="Sistem koordinat">koordinat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanggal" title="Tanggal">tanggal</a>, dan untaian (<i>string</i>) ditambahkan kemudian hari. </p><p>Kemampuan Wikipedia edisi ragam bahasa untuk mengakses Wikidata ditingkatkan secara progresif antara 27 Maret sampai 25 April 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada 16 September 2015, Wikidata memulai meluncurkan apa yang disebut dengan <i>akses arbitrer</i>, atau akses yang diberikan kepada artikel Wikipedia untuk membaca atribut pada Wikidata yang tidak terhubung langsung dengan topik artikel tersebut. Sebagai contoh, akses arbitrer memungkinkan pembaca menemukan data mengenai Jerman melalui artikel mengenai Kota Berlin, yang sebelumnya tidak memungkinkan. Pada 27 April 2016, akses arbitrer diaktifkan di Wikimedia Commons. </p><p>Menurut suatu kajian yang dilakukan pada tahun 2020, sebagian besar data di Wikidata terdiri dari entri-entri data yang diimpor secara masif dari basis data lain oleh <a href="/wiki/Bot_internet" title="Bot internet">bot internet</a>, yang membantu meruntuhkan apa yang disebut <a href="/w/index.php?title=Silo_data&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silo data (halaman belum tersedia)">silo data</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Layanan_kueri_dan_pengembangan_lain">Layanan kueri dan pengembangan lain</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bagian: Layanan kueri dan pengembangan lain" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Layanan kueri dan pengembangan lain"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada 7 September 2015, <a href="/wiki/Yayasan_Wikimedia" title="Yayasan Wikimedia">Yayasan Wikimedia</a> mengumumkan rilis <a class="external text" href="https://query.wikidata.org/">Layanan Kueri Wikidata</a>, yang dapat digunakan oleh para pengguna untuk melakukan pencarian (<i>query</i>; kueri) pada data yang disimpan pada Wikidata.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Layanan ini menggunakan bahasa <a href="/w/index.php?title=SPARQL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SPARQL (halaman belum tersedia)">SPARQL</a> sebagai bahasa pencarian. Sejak November 2018, terdapat lebih dari 26 perangkat yang berbeda untuk membantu pencarian dalam ragam metode. Layanan Kueri Wikidata menggunakan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Blazegraph&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blazegraph (halaman belum tersedia)">Blazegraph</a> sebagai penyimpanan RDF dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Basis_data_graf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basis data graf (halaman belum tersedia)">basis data graf</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Setelah layanan kueri Wikidata dirilis, Yayasan Wikimedia Jerman merilis <a class="external text" href="https://query.wikidata.org/querybuilder/">Pembangun Kueri</a>, "suatu pembangun kueri berbasis formulir untuk orang-orang yang tidak memahami SPARQL" untuk menulis kueri. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Logo">Logo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Sunting bagian: Logo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=edit&section=12" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Logo"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Logo Wikidata berbentuk seperti <a href="/wiki/Kode_batang" title="Kode batang">kode batang</a> yang memiliki warna dasar Wikimedia. Kode batang tersebut disusun membentuk kode Morse untuk kata "WIKI". Logo tersebut diciptakan oleh Arun Ganesh dan terpilih melalui pemilihan oleh komunitas.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pemanfaatan_Wikidata">Pemanfaatan Wikidata</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Sunting bagian: Pemanfaatan Wikidata" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=edit&section=13" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pemanfaatan Wikidata"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Seperti yang telah dipaparkan sebelumnya, Wikidata—berdasarkan sejarah pengembangannya—berfungsi sebagai wadah penyimpanan pranala interwiki yang menghubungkan antar edisi bahasa Wikipedia, beserta proyek saudarinya, juga basis data eksternal lain. Hal ini menjadikan Wikidata sebagai titik integrasi antara proyek Wikimedia dan basis data eksternal lain, menyatukan sumber pengetahuan publik menjadi satu kesatuan.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> Dalam perkembangan proyek Wikimedia secara keseluruhan, menjaga integrasi sumber data publik tersebut menjadi tantangan, karena selain besarnya volume data, namun juga ragam tipe data yang disimpan dalam Wikidata. Tantangan ini diatasi oleh Yayasan Wikimedia dengan mengaplikasikan teknologi jejaring semantik (<i>web semantics</i>) berupa RDF dan SPARQL, pertama untuk mendeskripsikan dan menghubungkan data yang terdapat di dalam Wikidata, dan yang kedua sebagai alat untuk melakukan cara dengan efektif.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Status_bahasa_yang_ada_di_Indonesia.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Status_bahasa_yang_ada_di_Indonesia.png/293px-Status_bahasa_yang_ada_di_Indonesia.png" decoding="async" width="293" height="279" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Status_bahasa_yang_ada_di_Indonesia.png/440px-Status_bahasa_yang_ada_di_Indonesia.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Status_bahasa_yang_ada_di_Indonesia.png/586px-Status_bahasa_yang_ada_di_Indonesia.png 2x" data-file-width="4194" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Visualisasi data bahasa di Indonesia yang terancam punah menggunakan data dari Wikidata yang didapat dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://w.wiki/APsc">kueri SPARQL</a>.</figcaption></figure><p>Wikidata menjadi lahan kajian teknologi jejaring semantik, dan bidang-bidang yang terkait dengannya. Dalam kajian yang dilakukan oleh Mora-Cantallops, et al., penelitian yang melibatkan Wikidata berkaitan dengan kualitas data yang disunting oleh pengguna manusia dan bot, serta hubungan antara dua penyunting tersebut dan kaitannya dengan perkembangan kualitas data.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Selain itu, penelitian yang berkaitan dengan Wikidata juga berhubungan dengan bagaimana pengetahuan diorganisir dalam lingkungan digital, serta bagaimana organisasi tersebut berhubungan dengan sumber daya eksternal (sebagai referensi) dan juga bagaimana bahasa mempengaruhi organisasi pengetahuan dalam Wikidata.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Berkaitan dengan teknologi jejaring semantik, Wikidata menjadi objek kajian pada penelitian mengenai graf pengetahuan dan ilmu linguistik.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada bidang kesehatan dan medis, Wikidata dimanfaatkan sebagai repositori penyimpanan data <a href="/wiki/Biologi" title="Biologi">ilmu hayat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Farmasi" title="Farmasi">farmasi</a>, dan bidang kesehatan ilmu lainnya dan menjadi jembatan penghubung antara peneliti dengan sumber-sumber data penting ini.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Karena kontennya yang terbuka dan dapat diakses oleh publik dan digunakan dalam penelitian graf pengetahuan, Wikidata juga mendukung penelitian dalam bidang <a href="/wiki/Model_bahasa_besar" title="Model bahasa besar">model bahasa besar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_32-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:6_33-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Komunitas memiliki peranan yang sangat besar baik dalam pengembangan perangkat lunak Wikidata, hingga konten dan pemanfaatan konten Wikidata.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Salah satu pemanfaatan yang menarik untuk dilihat adalah dalam bidang visualisasi data dan pengembangan dasbor pembacaan data. Pengguna Wikidata menggunakan SPARQL dan melakukan percobaan pada layanan kueri, dan kemudian mengembangkan visualisasi data dan konten lainnya menggunakan hasil kueri yang didapatkan. Sebagai contoh adalah yang dilakukan oleh Darari, et al. dalam mengembangkan sebuah dasbor untuk menampilkan seluruh pengetahuan yang ada dalam Wikidata mengenai penyakit <a href="/wiki/Covid-19" title="Covid-19">Covid-19</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_juga">Lihat juga</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat juga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=edit&section=14" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat juga"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikidata" title="Wikipedia:Wikidata">Wikipedia:Wikidata</a>, halaman panduan penggunaan Wikidata dalam halaman Wikipedia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Web_semantik" title="Web semantik">Jejaring Semantik</a>, teknologi yang digunakan Wikidata</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPARQL" class="extiw" title="en:SPARQL">SPARQL</a>, bahasa pencarian Wikidata</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linked_open_data" class="extiw" title="en:Linked open data">Data terbuka terhubung</a>, konsep yang mendasari perkembangan Wikidata</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bacaan_lanjutan">Bacaan lanjutan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Sunting bagian: Bacaan lanjutan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=edit&section=15" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Bacaan lanjutan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Mengenal_Wikidata.pdf" title="Berkas:Mengenal Wikidata.pdf">Mengenal Wikidata</a> - Modul pengantar Wikidata di Commons</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Mengenal_Wikidata_Leksem.pdf" title="Berkas:Mengenal Wikidata Leksem.pdf">Mengenal Wikidata Leksem</a> - Modul pengantar Wikidata Leksem di Commons</li> <li>Claudia Müller-Birn, Benjamin Karran, Janette Lehmann, Markus Luczak-Rösch: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/377397/1/paper-1.pdf">Peer-production system or collaborative ontology development effort: What is Wikidata?</a></i> In, OpenSym 2015 – Conference on Open Collaboration, San Francisco, US, 19 – 21 Aug 2015 (<a href="/wiki/Pracetak" title="Pracetak">pracetak</a>).</li> <li>Mora-Cantallops, M., Sánchez-Alonso, S. and García-Barriocanal, E. (2019), "<a href="//doi.org/10.1108/DTA-12-2018-0110" class="extiw" title="doi:10.1108/DTA-12-2018-0110">A systematic literature review on Wikidata</a>", <i>Data Technologies and Applications</i>, Vol. 53 No. 3, pp. 250-268.</li> <li>Mariam Farda-Sarbas, Claudia Müller-Birn, 2019, <a href="//doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1908.11153" class="extiw" title="doi:10.48550/arXiv.1908.11153">Wikidata from a Research Perspective -- A Systematic Mapping Study of Wikidata</a> (pracetak)</li> <li>Denny Vrandečić, Lydia Pintscher, and Markus Krötzsch. 2023. <a href="//doi.org/10.1145/3543873.3585579" class="extiw" title="doi:10.1145/3543873.3585579">Wikidata: The Making Of</a>. In <i>Companion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2023 (WWW '23 Companion), April 30--May 04, 2023, Austin, TX, USA.</i> ACM, New York, NY, USA 10 Pages.</li> <li>Malyshev, S., Krötzsch, M., González, L., Gonsior, J., Bielefeldt, A. (2018). <a href="//doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00668-6_23" class="extiw" title="doi:10.1007/978-3-030-00668-6 23">Getting the Most Out of Wikidata: Semantic Technology Usage in Wikipedia’s Knowledge Graph</a>. In: Vrandečić, D., <i>et al.</i> The Semantic Web – ISWC 2018. ISWC 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 11137. Springer, Cham.</li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMark_Graham2012" class="citation">Mark Graham (6 April 2012), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2012/04/the-problem-with-wikidata/255564/">"The Problem With Wikidata"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Atlantic" title="The Atlantic">The Atlantic</a></i>, AS</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Atlantic&rft.atitle=The+Problem+With+Wikidata&rft.date=2012-04-06&rft.au=Mark+Graham&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theatlantic.com%2Ftechnology%2Farchive%2F2012%2F04%2Fthe-problem-with-wikidata%2F255564%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Catatan_kaki">Catatan kaki</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Sunting bagian: Catatan kaki" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=edit&section=16" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Catatan kaki"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Chalabi, Mona (26 April, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2013/apr/26/wikidata-launch">"Welcome to Wikidata! Now what?"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal 2 Oktober, 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Welcome+to+Wikidata%21+Now+what%3F&rft.chron=26+April%2C+2013&rft.aulast=Chalabi&rft.aufirst=Mona&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fnews%2Fdatablog%2F2013%2Fapr%2F26%2Fwikidata-launch&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Periksa nilai tanggal di: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|access-date=, |date=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#bad_date" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Vrandečić, Denny; Pintscher, Lydia; Krötzsch, Markus (2023-04-30). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3543873.3585579">"Wikidata: The Making Of"</a> (dalam bahasa Inggris). ACM: 615–624. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1145%2F3543873.3585579">10.1145/3543873.3585579</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-4503-9419-2" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-4503-9419-2">978-1-4503-9419-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Wikidata%3A+The+Making+Of&rft.pages=615-624&rft.date=2023-04-30&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1145%2F3543873.3585579&rft.isbn=978-1-4503-9419-2&rft.aulast=Vrande%C4%8Di%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Denny&rft.au=Pintscher%2C+Lydia&rft.au=Kr%C3%B6tzsch%2C+Markus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.acm.org%2Fdoi%2F10.1145%2F3543873.3585579&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wikidata_Main_Page_archive-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Wikidata_Main_Page_archive_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Halaman_Utama">Wikidata</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121029223351/http://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page">WebCite query result</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/6AbXpDAbW?url=http://www.wikimedia.de/wiki/Pressemitteilungen/PM_3_12_Wikidata_EN">"Data Revolution for Wikipedia"</a>. Wikimedia Deutschland. 30 Maret, 2012. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wikimedia.de/wiki/Pressemitteilungen/PM_3_12_Wikidata_EN">versi asli</a> tanggal 11 September, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal 11 September, 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Data+Revolution+for+Wikipedia&rft.pub=Wikimedia+Deutschland&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wikimedia.de%2Fwiki%2FPressemitteilungen%2FPM_3_12_Wikidata_EN&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>); </span><span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Periksa nilai tanggal di: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|access-date=, |date=, |archive-date=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#bad_date" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a class="external text" href="https://grafana.wikimedia.org/d/000000175/wikidata-datamodel-statements?orgId=1&refresh=30m">"Grafana"</a>. <i>grafana.wikimedia.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2024-08-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=grafana.wikimedia.org&rft.atitle=Grafana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgrafana.wikimedia.org%2Fd%2F000000175%2Fwikidata-datamodel-statements%3ForgId%3D1%26refresh%3D30m&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Zhang, Charles Chuankai; Houtti, Mo; Smith, C. Estelle; Kong, Ruoyan; Terveen, Loren (2022-03-30). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3512982">"Working for the Invisible Machines or Pumping Information into an Empty Void? An Exploration of Wikidata Contributors' Motivations"</a>. <i>Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). <b>6</b> (CSCW1): 1–21. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1145%2F3512982">10.1145/3512982</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/2573-0142">2573-0142</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+ACM+on+Human-Computer+Interaction&rft.atitle=Working+for+the+Invisible+Machines+or+Pumping+Information+into+an+Empty+Void%3F+An+Exploration+of+Wikidata+Contributors%27+Motivations&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=CSCW1&rft.pages=1-21&rft.date=2022-03-30&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1145%2F3512982&rft.issn=2573-0142&rft.aulast=Zhang&rft.aufirst=Charles+Chuankai&rft.au=Houtti%2C+Mo&rft.au=Smith%2C+C.+Estelle&rft.au=Kong%2C+Ruoyan&rft.au=Terveen%2C+Loren&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.acm.org%2Fdoi%2F10.1145%2F3512982&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_7-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Malyshev, Stanislav; Krötzsch, Markus; González, Larry; Gonsior, Julius; Bielefeldt, Adrian (2018). Vrandečić, Denny; Bontcheva, Kalina; Suárez-Figueroa, Mari Carmen; Presutti, Valentina; Celino, Irene; Sabou, Marta; Kaffee, Lucie-Aimée; Simperl, Elena, ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-030-00668-6_23"><i>Getting the Most Out of Wikidata: Semantic Technology Usage in Wikipedia’s Knowledge Graph</i></a> (dalam bahasa Inggris). 11137. Cham: Springer International Publishing. hlm. 376–394. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2F978-3-030-00668-6_23">10.1007/978-3-030-00668-6_23</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-3-030-00667-9" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-3-030-00667-9">978-3-030-00667-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Getting+the+Most+Out+of+Wikidata%3A+Semantic+Technology+Usage+in+Wikipedia%E2%80%99s+Knowledge+Graph&rft.place=Cham&rft.pages=376-394&rft.pub=Springer+International+Publishing&rft.date=2018&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2F978-3-030-00668-6_23&rft.isbn=978-3-030-00667-9&rft.aulast=Malyshev&rft.aufirst=Stanislav&rft.au=Kr%C3%B6tzsch%2C+Markus&rft.au=Gonz%C3%A1lez%2C+Larry&rft.au=Gonsior%2C+Julius&rft.au=Bielefeldt%2C+Adrian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flink.springer.com%2F10.1007%2F978-3-030-00668-6_23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Piscopo, Alessandro; Simperl, Elena (2019-08-20). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3306446.3340822">"What we talk about when we talk about wikidata quality: a literature survey"</a> (dalam bahasa Inggris). ACM: 1–11. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1145%2F3306446.3340822">10.1145/3306446.3340822</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-4503-6319-8" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-4503-6319-8">978-1-4503-6319-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=What+we+talk+about+when+we+talk+about+wikidata+quality%3A+a+literature+survey&rft.pages=1-11&rft.date=2019-08-20&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1145%2F3306446.3340822&rft.isbn=978-1-4503-6319-8&rft.aulast=Piscopo&rft.aufirst=Alessandro&rft.au=Simperl%2C+Elena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdl.acm.org%2Fdoi%2F10.1145%2F3306446.3340822&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Andreou, Marios (2019-03-27). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://oxfordbibliographies.com/view/document/obo-9780199772810/obo-9780199772810-0232.xml"><i>Lexemes</i></a> (dalam bahasa Inggris). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fobo%2F9780199772810-0232">10.1093/obo/9780199772810-0232</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-19-977281-0" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-19-977281-0">978-0-19-977281-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lexemes&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2019-03-27&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fobo%2F9780199772810-0232&rft.isbn=978-0-19-977281-0&rft.aulast=Andreou&rft.aufirst=Marios&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foxfordbibliographies.com%2Fview%2Fdocument%2Fobo-9780199772810%2Fobo-9780199772810-0232.xml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Yudhistira (2021-11-17). Lanin, Ivan, ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://narabahasa.id/artikel/linguistik-umum/perbedaan-leksem-dan-kata/">"Perbedaan Leksem dan Kata"</a>. <i>Narabahasa</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2024-08-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Narabahasa&rft.atitle=Perbedaan+Leksem+dan+Kata&rft.date=2021-11-17&rft.au=Yudhistira&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnarabahasa.id%2Fartikel%2Flinguistik-umum%2Fperbedaan-leksem-dan-kata%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id/entri/leksem">"Leksem"</a>. <i>Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia Daring</i>. Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi Republik Indonesia. 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2024-08-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kamus+Besar+Bahasa+Indonesia+Daring&rft.atitle=Leksem&rft.date=2016&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkbbi.kemdikbud.go.id%2Fentri%2Fleksem&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Nielsen, Finn Årup (2019). Hitzler, Pascal; Kirrane, Sabrina; Hartig, Olaf; de Boer, Victor; Vidal, Maria-Esther; Maleshkova, Maria; Schlobach, Stefan; Hammar, Karl; Lasierra, Nelia, ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-030-32327-1_28"><i>Ordia: A Web Application for Wikidata Lexemes</i></a> (dalam bahasa Inggris). 11762. Cham: Springer International Publishing. hlm. 141–146. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2F978-3-030-32327-1_28">10.1007/978-3-030-32327-1_28</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-3-030-32326-4" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-3-030-32326-4">978-3-030-32326-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ordia%3A+A+Web+Application+for+Wikidata+Lexemes&rft.place=Cham&rft.pages=141-146&rft.pub=Springer+International+Publishing&rft.date=2019&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2F978-3-030-32327-1_28&rft.isbn=978-3-030-32326-4&rft.aulast=Nielsen&rft.aufirst=Finn+%C3%85rup&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flink.springer.com%2F10.1007%2F978-3-030-32327-1_28&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Nielsen, Finn (2020-05). Ionov, Maxim; McCrae, John P.; Chiarcos, Christian; Declerck, Thierry; Bosque-Gil, Julia; Gracia, Jorge, ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aclanthology.org/2020.ldl-1.12/">"Lexemes in Wikidata: 2020 status"</a>. <i>Proceedings of the 7th Workshop on Linked Data in Linguistics (LDL-2020)</i> (dalam bahasa English). Marseille, France: European Language Resources Association: 82–86. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/979-10-95546-36-8" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/979-10-95546-36-8">979-10-95546-36-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+7th+Workshop+on+Linked+Data+in+Linguistics+%28LDL-2020%29&rft.atitle=Lexemes+in+Wikidata%3A+2020+status&rft.chron=2020-05&rft.pages=82-86&rft.isbn=979-10-95546-36-8&rft.aulast=Nielsen&rft.aufirst=Finn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faclanthology.org%2F2020.ldl-1.12%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Periksa nilai tanggal di: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|date=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#bad_date" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Bahasa_yang_tidak_diketahui" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Werkmeister, Lucas (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fiz-karlsruhe.de/sites/default/files/FIZ/Dokumente/Forschung/ISE/Masterarbeiten/master-thesis-Lucas-Werkmeister.pdf"><i>Schema Inference on Wikidata</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Karlsruhe: Fakultät für Informatik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Schema+Inference+on+Wikidata&rft.place=Karlsruhe&rft.pub=Fakult%C3%A4t+f%C3%BCr+Informatik%2C+Karlsruher+Institut+f%C3%BCr+Technologie&rft.date=2018&rft.aulast=Werkmeister&rft.aufirst=Lucas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fiz-karlsruhe.de%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2FFIZ%2FDokumente%2FForschung%2FISE%2FMasterarbeiten%2Fmaster-thesis-Lucas-Werkmeister.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Hernández, Daniel; Hogan, Aidan; Krötzsch, M. (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Reifying-RDF:-What-Works-Well-With-Wikidata-Hern%C3%A1ndez-Hogan/07b520b6ee7b86caa4331cd5365708f6a9647592">"Reifying RDF: What Works Well With Wikidata?"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Reifying+RDF%3A+What+Works+Well+With+Wikidata%3F&rft.date=2015&rft.aulast=Hern%C3%A1ndez&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.au=Hogan%2C+Aidan&rft.au=Kr%C3%B6tzsch%2C+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.semanticscholar.org%2Fpaper%2FReifying-RDF%3A-What-Works-Well-With-Wikidata-Hern%25C3%25A1ndez-Hogan%2F07b520b6ee7b86caa4331cd5365708f6a9647592&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Dickinson, Boonsri. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171223215904/http://www.businessinsider.com/paul-allen-invests-in-wikidata-project-2012-3?IR=T">"Paul Allen Invests In A Massive Project To Make Wikipedia Better"</a>. <i>Business Insider</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/paul-allen-invests-in-wikidata-project-2012-3?IR=T">versi asli</a> tanggal 23-12-2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2024-08-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Business+Insider&rft.atitle=Paul+Allen+Invests+In+A+Massive+Project+To+Make+Wikipedia+Better&rft.aulast=Dickinson&rft.aufirst=Boonsri&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Fpaul-allen-invests-in-wikidata-project-2012-3%3FIR%3DT&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Periksa nilai tanggal di: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archive-date=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#bad_date" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Perez, Sarah (2012-03-30). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://techcrunch.com/2012/03/30/wikipedias-next-big-thing-wikidata-a-machine-readable-user-editable-database-funded-by-google-paul-allen-and-others/">"Wikipedia's Next Big Thing: Wikidata, A Machine-Readable, User-Editable Database Funded By Google, Paul Allen And Others"</a>. <i>TechCrunch</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2024-08-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TechCrunch&rft.atitle=Wikipedia%27s+Next+Big+Thing%3A+Wikidata%2C+A+Machine-Readable%2C+User-Editable+Database+Funded+By+Google%2C+Paul+Allen+And+Others&rft.date=2012-03-30&rft.aulast=Perez&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftechcrunch.com%2F2012%2F03%2F30%2Fwikipedias-next-big-thing-wikidata-a-machine-readable-user-editable-database-funded-by-google-paul-allen-and-others%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Development_plan">"Wikidata development plan"</a>. <i>www.wikidata.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2024-08-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.wikidata.org&rft.atitle=Wikidata+development+plan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wikidata.org%2Fwiki%2FWikidata%3ADevelopment_plan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Pintscher, Lydia (October 30, 2012). <a class="external text" href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikidata-l/2012-October/001151.html">"wikidata.org is live (with some caveats)"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">November 14,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=wikidata.org+is+live+%28with+some+caveats%29&rft.date=2012-10-30&rft.aulast=Pintscher&rft.aufirst=Lydia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flists.wikimedia.org%2Fpipermail%2Fwikidata-l%2F2012-October%2F001151.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Roth, Matthew (2012-03-30). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200731012340/https://diff.wikimedia.org/2012/03/30/the-wikipedia-data-revolution/">"The Wikipedia data revolution"</a>. <i>Diff Wikimedia</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari <a class="external text" href="https://diff.wikimedia.org/2012/03/30/the-wikipedia-data-revolution/">versi asli</a> tanggal 31 Juli 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2024-08-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Diff+Wikimedia&rft.atitle=The+Wikipedia+data+revolution&rft.date=2012-03-30&rft.aulast=Roth&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdiff.wikimedia.org%2F2012%2F03%2F30%2Fthe-wikipedia-data-revolution%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Leitch, Thomas M. (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/wikipediauknowle0000leit"><i>Wikipedia U: knowledge, authority, and liberal education in the digital age</i></a>. Tech.edu: A Hopkins Series on Education and Technology. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-4214-1535-2" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-4214-1535-2">978-1-4214-1535-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Wikipedia+U%3A+knowledge%2C+authority%2C+and+liberal+education+in+the+digital+age&rft.place=Baltimore&rft.series=Tech.edu%3A+A+Hopkins+Series+on+Education+and+Technology&rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+University+Press&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-4214-1535-2&rft.aulast=Leitch&rft.aufirst=Thomas+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwikipediauknowle0000leit&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/01/14/first-steps-of-wikidata-in-the-hungarian-wikipedia/">"First steps of Wikidata in the Hungarian Wikipedia - Wikimedia Deutschland Blog"</a> (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2013-01-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2024-08-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=First+steps+of+Wikidata+in+the+Hungarian+Wikipedia+-+Wikimedia+Deutschland+Blog&rft.date=2013-01-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.wikimedia.de%2F2013%2F01%2F14%2Ffirst-steps-of-wikidata-in-the-hungarian-wikipedia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/01/30/wikidata-coming-to-the-next-two-wikipedias/">"Wikidata coming to the next two Wikipedias - Wikimedia Deutschland Blog"</a> (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2013-01-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2024-08-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Wikidata+coming+to+the+next+two+Wikipedias+-+Wikimedia+Deutschland+Blog&rft.date=2013-01-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.wikimedia.de%2F2013%2F01%2F30%2Fwikidata-coming-to-the-next-two-wikipedias%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/02/13/wikidata-live-on-the-english-wikipedia/">"Wikidata live on the English Wikipedia - Wikimedia Deutschland Blog"</a> (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2013-02-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2024-08-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Wikidata+live+on+the+English+Wikipedia+-+Wikimedia+Deutschland+Blog&rft.date=2013-02-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.wikimedia.de%2F2013%2F02%2F13%2Fwikidata-live-on-the-english-wikipedia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/06/wikidata-now-live-on-all-wikipedias/">"Wikidata now live on all Wikipedias - Wikimedia Deutschland Blog"</a> (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2013-03-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2024-08-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Wikidata+now+live+on+all+Wikipedias+-+Wikimedia+Deutschland+Blog&rft.date=2013-03-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.wikimedia.de%2F2013%2F03%2F06%2Fwikidata-now-live-on-all-wikipedias%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/27/you-can-have-all-the-data/">"You can have all the data! - Wikimedia Deutschland Blog"</a> (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2013-03-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2024-08-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=You+can+have+all+the+data%21+-+Wikimedia+Deutschland+Blog&rft.date=2013-03-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.wikimedia.de%2F2013%2F03%2F27%2Fyou-can-have-all-the-data%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140101031329/http://www.h-online.com/open/news/item/Wikidata-goes-live-worldwide-1849479.html">"Wikidata goes live worldwide - The H Open: News and Features"</a>. <i>Wikimedia Deutschland</i>. 2014-01-01. 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Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2024-08-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Wikimedia+Deutschland&rft.atitle=Wikidata+goes+live+worldwide+-+The+H+Open%3A+News+and+Features&rft.date=2014-01-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fh-online.com%2F-1849479&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Waagmeester, Andra; Stupp, Gregory; Burgstaller-Muehlbacher, Sebastian; Good, Benjamin M; Griffith, Malachi; Griffith, Obi L; Hanspers, Kristina; Hermjakob, Henning; Hudson, Toby S (2020-03-17). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elifesciences.org/articles/52614">"Wikidata as a knowledge graph for the life sciences"</a>. <i>eLife</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). <b>9</b>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.7554%2FeLife.52614">10.7554/eLife.52614</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/2050-084X">2050-084X</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7077981">7077981</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Dapat diakses gratis"><img alt="alt=Dapat diakses gratis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32180547">32180547</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=eLife&rft.atitle=Wikidata+as+a+knowledge+graph+for+the+life+sciences&rft.volume=9&rft.date=2020-03-17&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMCPMC7077981&rft.issn=2050-084X&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F32180547&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.7554%2FeLife.52614&rft.aulast=Waagmeester&rft.aufirst=Andra&rft.au=Stupp%2C+Gregory&rft.au=Burgstaller-Muehlbacher%2C+Sebastian&rft.au=Good%2C+Benjamin+M&rft.au=Griffith%2C+Malachi&rft.au=Griffith%2C+Obi+L&rft.au=Hanspers%2C+Kristina&rft.au=Hermjakob%2C+Henning&rft.au=Hudson%2C+Toby+S&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felifesciences.org%2Farticles%2F52614&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Format PMC (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Format_PMC" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Format PMC">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a class="external text" href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikidata@lists.wikimedia.org/message/N2HPRCYIWGLM2IDTNCHQLNY574H5ZEQR/">"[Wikidata] Announcing the release of the Wikidata Query Service - Wikidata - lists.wikimedia.org"</a>. <i>lists.wikimedia.org</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Mariam; Müller-Birn, Claudia (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.11153">"Wikidata from a Research Perspective -- A Systematic Mapping Study of Wikidata"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.48550%2FARXIV.1908.11153">10.48550/ARXIV.1908.11153</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Wikidata+from+a+Research+Perspective+--+A+Systematic+Mapping+Study+of+Wikidata&rft.date=2019&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.48550%2FARXIV.1908.11153&rft.aulast=Farda-Sarbas&rft.aufirst=Mariam&rft.au=M%C3%BCller-Birn%2C+Claudia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farxiv.org%2Fabs%2F1908.11153&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Darari, Fariz (2021-02-28). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jiki.cs.ui.ac.id/index.php/jiki/article/view/941">"COVIWD: COVID-19 Wikidata Dashboard"</a>. <i>Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi</i>. <b>14</b> (1): 39–47. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.21609%2Fjiki.v14i1.941">10.21609/jiki.v14i1.941</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/2502-9274">2502-9274</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Jurnal+Ilmu+Komputer+dan+Informasi&rft.atitle=COVIWD%3A+COVID-19+Wikidata+Dashboard&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=39-47&rft.date=2021-02-28&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.21609%2Fjiki.v14i1.941&rft.issn=2502-9274&rft.aulast=Darari&rft.aufirst=Fariz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjiki.cs.ui.ac.id%2Findex.php%2Fjiki%2Farticle%2Fview%2F941&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AWikidata" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=edit&section=17" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikidata" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Wikidata"><span style="">Wikidata</span></a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/">Wikidata</a> - pranala ke situs resmi</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/wikidata">Wikidata</a> di <a href="/wiki/Twitter" class="mw-redirect" title="Twitter">Twitter</a></li> <li><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" class="extiw" title="meta:Wikidata">Wikidata</a> - halaman koordinasi proyek di <a href="/wiki/Meta-Wiki" class="mw-redirect" title="Meta-Wiki">Meta-Wiki</a></li> <li><a href="https://id.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikidata" class="extiw" title="wmid:Wikidata">Wikidata Indonesia</a> - program Wikidata di Indonesia di bawah naungan <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Indonesia" title="Wikimedia Indonesia">Wikimedia Indonesia</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLl8Rc2313eD6AsOgktYO8QRSecFf6MuVr&si=viHvEtlrVrYoSxkh">Daftar 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wikimedia_Foundation" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Wikimedia_Foundation" title="Templat:Wikimedia Foundation"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Wikimedia_Foundation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Wikimedia Foundation (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Wikimedia_Foundation&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wikimedia_Foundation" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikimedia Foundation">Wikimedia Foundation</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tokoh</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dewan Pengawas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Wales" title="Jimmy Wales">Jimmy Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence_Devouard" title="Florence Devouard">Florence Devouard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Snow_(pengacara)" title="Michael Snow (pengacara)">Michael Snow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ting_Chen" title="Ting Chen">Ting Chen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kat_Walsh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kat Walsh (halaman belum tersedia)">Kat Walsh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan-Bart_de_Vreede&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan-Bart de Vreede (halaman belum tersedia)">Jan-Bart de Vreede</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patricio_Lorente&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patricio Lorente (halaman belum tersedia)">Patricio Lorente</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christophe_Henner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christophe Henner (halaman belum tersedia)">Christophe Henner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Sefidari" title="María Sefidari">María Sefidari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nataliia_Tymkiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nataliia Tymkiv (halaman belum tersedia)">Nataliia Tymkiv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Beesley" title="Angela Beesley">Angela Beesley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_van_Dillen" title="Oscar van Dillen">Oscar van Dillen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guy_Kawasaki" title="Guy Kawasaki">Guy Kawasaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Heilman" title="James Heilman">James Heilman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dariusz_Jemielniak" title="Dariusz Jemielniak">Dariusz Jemielniak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Karyawan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brad_Patrick&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brad Patrick (halaman belum tersedia)">Brad Patrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sue_Gardner" title="Sue Gardner">Sue Gardner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lila_Tretikov" title="Lila Tretikov">Lila Tretikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katherine_Maher" title="Katherine Maher">Katherine Maher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erik_M%C3%B6ller" title="Erik Möller">Erik Möller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Godwin" title="Mike Godwin">Mike Godwin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Proyek_Wikimedia" class="mw-redirect" title="Proyek Wikimedia">Proyek</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_Wikipedia" title="Daftar Wikipedia">Daftar Wikipedia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary" class="mw-redirect" title="Wiktionary">Wiktionary</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_Wiktionary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar Wiktionary (halaman belum tersedia)">Daftar Wiktionary</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wikidata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikiquote" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikiquote">Wikiquote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikibooks" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikibooks">Wikibooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikisource" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikinews" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikinews">Wikinews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikiversity" title="Wikiversity">Wikiversity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikivoyage" title="Wikivoyage">Wikivoyage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikifunctions" title="Wikifunctions">Wikifunctions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lainnya</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gerakan_Wikimedia" title="Gerakan Wikimedia">Gerakan Wikimedia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_mitra_lokal_Wikimedia" title="Daftar mitra lokal Wikimedia">mitra lokal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikimania" title="Wikimania">Wikimania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki" title="MediaWiki">MediaWiki</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gugatan_hukum_yang_melibatkan_Wikimedia_Foundation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gugatan hukum yang melibatkan Wikimedia Foundation (halaman belum tersedia)">Gugatan hukum</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_v._NSA" title="Wikimedia Foundation v. 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