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id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-政治" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#政治"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>政治</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-政治-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关政治子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-政治-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-行政" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#行政"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>行政</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-行政-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-立法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#立法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>立法</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-立法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-司法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#司法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>司法</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-司法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-主要政党" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#主要政党"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>主要政党</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-主要政党-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外交" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外交"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>外交</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外交-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-行政区划" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#行政区划"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>行政区划</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-行政区划-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-軍隊" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#軍隊"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>軍隊</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-軍隊-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-经济" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#经济"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>经济</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-经济-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-社会" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#社会"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>社会</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-社会-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关社会子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-社会-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-人口" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人口"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>人口</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-人口-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文化" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文化"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>文化</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-文化-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关文化子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-文化-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-宗教" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#宗教"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>宗教</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-宗教-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-音乐" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#音乐"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>音乐</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-音乐-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-饮食" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#饮食"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>饮食</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-饮食-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-节日" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#节日"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>节日</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-节日-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-交通" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#交通"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>交通</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-交通-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-圖集" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#圖集"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>圖集</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-圖集-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="目录" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">海地</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。229种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-229" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">229种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Ҳаити – 阿布哈西亚语" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ҳаити" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="阿布哈西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%C3%AFti" title="Haïti – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Haïti" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%83%E1%8B%AD%E1%89%B2" title="ሃይቲ – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሃይቲ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hait%C3%AD" title="Haití – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Haití" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haitieg" title="Haitieg – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Haitieg" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="हैती – 昂加语" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="हैती" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="昂加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A" title="هايتي – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هايتي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A" title="هايتي – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="هايتي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%89" title="هاييتى – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هاييتى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hait%C3%AD" title="Haití – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Haití" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayitia" title="Ayitia – 科塔瓦文" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Ayitia" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="科塔瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayti" title="Ayti – 艾马拉语" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Ayti" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="艾马拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="هائیتی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="هائیتی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Гаити Республикаһы – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Гаити Республикаһы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%C4%97tis" title="Haėtis – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Haėtis" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%96%D1%86%D1%96" title="Гаіці – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гаіці" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%96%D1%86%D1%96" title="Гаіці – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гаіці" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Хаити – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хаити" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="हैती – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="हैती" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 比斯拉马语" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="比斯拉马语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 班亞爾文" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="班亞爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayiti" title="Ayiti – 班巴拉语" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Ayiti" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="班巴拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="হাইতি – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হাইতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A7%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཧའི་ཏི། – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཧའི་ཏི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="হাইতি – 比什奴普萊利亞文" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="হাইতি" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="比什奴普萊利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Haiti" title="Republik Haiti – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Republik Haiti" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Һаити – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Һаити" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hait%C3%AD" title="Haití – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Haití" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Гаити Республика – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Гаити Республика" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="ھایتی – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھایتی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 科西嘉语" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="科西嘉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 克里米亚鞑靼语" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="克里米亚鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Гаити – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Гаити" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 下索布语" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="下索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF" title="हाइटि – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="हाइटि" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%80%DE%AC%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%93%DE%A9" title="ހެއިޓީ – 迪维希语" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ހެއިޓީ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="迪维希语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 埃维语" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="埃维语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%8A%CF%84%CE%AE" title="Αϊτή – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αϊτή" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haitio" title="Haitio – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Haitio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hait%C3%AD" title="Haití – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Haití" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ait%C3%AD" title="Aití – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Aití" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="هائیتی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هائیتی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hayti" title="Hayti – 富拉语" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Hayti" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="富拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="推荐条目"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%C3%AFti" title="Haïti – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Haïti" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hayiti" title="Hayiti – 法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Hayiti" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 弗留利语" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="弗留利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%C3%AFty" title="Haïty – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Haïty" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A1%C3%ADt%C3%AD" title="Háítí – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Háítí" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 加告兹语" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="加告兹语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hait%C3%AD" title="Haití – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Haití" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="हैती – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="हैती" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%88%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%80" title="હૈતી – 古吉拉特语" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="હૈતી" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heiti" title="Heiti – 夏威夷语" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Heiti" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="夏威夷语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%98%D7%99" title="האיטי – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האיטי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="हाइती – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हाइती" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayiti" title="Ayiti – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Ayiti" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%A9%D5%AB" title="Հայիթի – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հայիթի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 国际文字（E）" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字（E）" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%C3%ADt%C3%AD" title="Haítí – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Haítí" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%82%A4%E3%83%81" title="ハイチ – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ハイチ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ieti" title="Ieti – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Ieti" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ჰაიტი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰაიტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaiti" title="Gaiti – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Gaiti" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hayti" title="Hayti – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Hayti" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayiti" title="Ayiti – 刚果语" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Ayiti" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="刚果语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 吉库尤语" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="吉库尤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Гаити – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Гаити" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF" title="ಹೈತಿ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಹೈತಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%ED%8B%B0" title="아이티 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아이티" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Гаити – 卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Гаити" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%C3%AEt%C3%AE" title="Haîtî – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Haîtî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Гаити – 科米语" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Гаити" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="科米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heyti" title="Heyti – 康沃尔语" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Heyti" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康沃尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Гаити – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Гаити" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haitia" title="Haitia – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Haitia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayti" title="Ayti – 拉迪诺语" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Ayti" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="拉迪诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aiti" title="Aiti – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Aiti" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%C3%AFti" title="Haïti – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Haïti" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 利古里亚语" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 拉定语" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="拉定语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 伦巴第语" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="伦巴第语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayiti" title="Ayiti – 林加拉语" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Ayiti" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="林加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haitis" title="Haitis – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Haitis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 马都拉语" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="马都拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Гаити – 莫克沙语" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Гаити" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="莫克沙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hait%E1%BB%B3" title="Haitỳ – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Haitỳ" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Гаити – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Гаити" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 毛利语" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="毛利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Хаити – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хаити" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF" title="ഹെയ്റ്റി – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഹെയ്റ്റി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Хаити – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хаити" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8D%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%A2%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A4" title="ꯍꯥꯢꯇꯤ – 曼尼普尔语" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯍꯥꯢꯇꯤ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="曼尼普尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="हैती – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="हैती" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Гаити – 西馬里文" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Гаити" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="西馬里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A6aiti" title="Ħaiti – 马耳他语" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ħaiti" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="马耳他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဟေတီနိုင်ငံ – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဟေတီနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Гаити Республикась – 厄尔兹亚语" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Гаити Республикась" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="厄尔兹亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="هائیتی – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="هائیتی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%C3%AFti" title="Haïti – 低萨克森语" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Haïti" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="低萨克森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80" title="हाइटी – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="हाइटी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80" title="हेइटी – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="हेइटी" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%C3%AFti" title="Haïti – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Haïti" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 諾維亞文" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="諾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hait%C3%AD_(estat)" title="Haití (estat) – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Haití (estat)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaiti" title="Gaiti – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Gaiti" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heyitii" title="Heyitii – 奥罗莫语" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Heyitii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="奥罗莫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Гаити – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Гаити" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%80" title="ਹੈਤੀ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਹੈਤੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aiti" title="Aiti – 邦板牙语" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Aiti" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="邦板牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 帕皮阿门托语" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿门托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%C3%AFti" title="Haïti – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Haïti" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 尼日利亚皮钦语" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="尼日利亚皮钦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Naijá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80" title="हेटी – 巴利语" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="हेटी" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="巴利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%DB%8C%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="ہیٹی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہیٹی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A" title="هايتي – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="هايتي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hayti_(mama_llaqta)" title="Hayti (mama llaqta) – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hayti (mama llaqta)" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Гаити – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гаити" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Гайти – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Гайти" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hayiti" title="Hayiti – 卢旺达语" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Hayiti" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="卢旺达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8_%D3%A8%D1%80%D3%A9%D1%81%D0%BF%D2%AF%D2%AF%D0%B1%D2%AF%D0%BB%D2%AF%D0%BA%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Гаити Өрөспүүбүлүкэтэ – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Гаити Өрөспүүбүлүкэтэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱦᱟᱭᱛᱤ – 桑塔利语" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱦᱟᱭᱛᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aiti" title="Aiti – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Aiti" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%BD%D9%8A" title="هيٽي – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="هيٽي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 北方萨米语" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="北方萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hayiti" title="Hayiti – 希尔哈语" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Hayiti" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="希尔哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%82%81%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းႁေးတီႇ – 掸语" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းႁေးတီႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="掸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%84%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA" title="හයිටිය – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="හයිටිය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti_(%C5%A1t%C3%A1t)" title="Haiti (štát) – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Haiti (štát)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 萨摩亚语" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="萨摩亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 伊纳里萨米语" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="伊纳里萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 绍纳语" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="绍纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hayti" title="Hayti – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Hayti" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Хаити – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хаити" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IHayithi" title="IHayithi – 斯瓦蒂语" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IHayithi" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="斯瓦蒂语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hajiti" title="Hajiti – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Hajiti" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF" title="எயிட்டி – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எயிட்டி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – Atayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Atayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B9%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%80" title="హైతీ – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="హైతీ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hait%C3%AD" title="Haití – 德顿语" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Haití" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="德顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D3%A3" title="Ҳоитӣ – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҳоитӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4" title="ประเทศเฮติ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศเฮติ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 汤加语" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="汤加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 赛德克语" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="赛德克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Гаити Республика – 乌德穆尔特语" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Гаити Республика" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="乌德穆尔特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%89" title="ھايتى – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ھايتى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%97%D1%82%D1%96" title="Гаїті – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гаїті" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%DB%8C%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="ہیٹی – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہیٹی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaiti" title="Gaiti – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gaiti" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haitiy%C3%A4n" title="Haitiyän – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Haitiyän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayiti" title="Ayiti – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Ayiti" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayiti" title="Ayiti – 沃洛夫语" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Ayiti" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="沃洛夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" title="海地 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="海地" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Haiti" title="I-Haiti – 科萨语" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="I-Haiti" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="科萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ჰაიტი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჰაიტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%98%D7%99" title="האיטי – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="האיטי" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A0%C3%ADt%C3%AC" title="Hàítì – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Hàítì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 壮语" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壮语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%C3%AFti" title="Haïti – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Haïti" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" title="海地 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="海地" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Haiti" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" title="海地 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="海地" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q790#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled 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href="/zh-hk/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div 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for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project:上传" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&oldid=85542838" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&id=85542838&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E6%25B5%25B7%25E5%259C%25B0"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E6%25B5%25B7%25E5%259C%25B0"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a 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hreflang="zh"><span>维基导游</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q790" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" 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.ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">海地共和國</div><div class="ib-country-names"><small><span lang="fr">République d'Haïti</span>（法語）<br /><span lang="ht">Repiblik Ayiti</span>（海地克里奧爾語）</small></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="noresize" style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; padding:0 2px 0 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Haiti.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="海地国旗"><img alt="海地国旗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/125px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/188px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/250px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%8B%E6%97%97" title="海地國旗">国旗</a></div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; padding:0 5px 0 2px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Haiti.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="海地国徽"><img alt="海地国徽" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Coat_of_arms_of_Haiti.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_Haiti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Coat_of_arms_of_Haiti.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_Haiti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Coat_of_arms_of_Haiti.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_Haiti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="716" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BD%E5%BE%BD" title="海地国徽"> 国徽</a></div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><b>格言：</b>“<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E3%80%81%E5%B9%B3%E7%AD%89%E3%80%81%E5%8D%9A%E6%84%9B" title="自由、平等、博愛">自由、平等、博愛</a>”<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data anthem" style=""><b>国歌：</b><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%90%A8%E5%88%A9%E8%AE%B7%E4%B9%8B%E6%AD%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="德萨利讷之歌">德萨利讷之歌</a><br /><center><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="37" data-mwtitle="Haiti_National_Anthem.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Haiti_National_Anthem.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Haiti_National_Anthem.ogg/Haiti_National_Anthem.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AHaiti_National_Anthem.ogg&lang=de&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="de" label="Deutsch‪（de）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AHaiti_National_Anthem.ogg&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English‪（en）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AHaiti_National_Anthem.ogg&lang=fr&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="fr" label="français‪（fr）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AHaiti_National_Anthem.ogg&lang=hu&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="hu" label="magyar‪（hu）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AHaiti_National_Anthem.ogg&lang=it&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="it" label="italiano‪（it）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AHaiti_National_Anthem.ogg&lang=ko&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ko" label="한국어‪（ko）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AHaiti_National_Anthem.ogg&lang=vi&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="vi" label="Tiếng Việt‪（vi）‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></center></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Haiti_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Haiti_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/250px-Haiti_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Haiti_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/375px-Haiti_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Haiti_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/500px-Haiti_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">首都<div class="ib-country-largest">暨最大城市</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%AF" title="太子港">太子港</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">官方语言</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="法語">法語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A7%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E" title="海地克里奧爾語">克里奥尔语</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="官方文字">官方文字</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="法語">法語</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A7%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E" title="海地克里奧爾語">克里奥尔语</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="族群">族群</a><div class="ib-country-ethnic"></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E4%BA%BA" title="黑人">黑人</a>(95%)<br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%8B%89%E6%89%98%E4%BA%BA" title="穆拉托人">穆拉託人</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="白人">白人</a>(5%)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">宗教<div class="ib-country-religion"></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬天主教">羅馬天主教</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E9%AB%94%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="政治體制">政治體制</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E4%B8%80%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="單一制">單一制</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="半總統制">半總統制</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E9%AB%94%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="法律體系">法律體系</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E9%99%B8%E6%B3%95%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="歐陸法系">歐陸法系</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="海地政治">政府</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%88%B6" title="共和制">共和制</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="海地总统">總統</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="過渡總統委員會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Transitional Presidential Council"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%8E%E6%B8%A1%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="過渡總統委員會（页面不存在）">過渡總統委員會</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transitional_Presidential_Council" class="extiw" title="en:Transitional Presidential Council"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Transitional Presidential Council</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>（代理）</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E7%B8%BD%E7%90%86" title="海地總理">總理</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%88%A9%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%BF%AA%E8%BF%AA%E5%9F%83%C2%B7%E8%8F%B2%E6%96%AF-%E8%89%BE%E6%A2%85" title="阿利克斯·迪迪埃·菲斯-艾梅">阿利克斯·迪迪埃·菲斯-艾梅</a>（代理）</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="海地地理">面积</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 总计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">27,750<sup id="cite_ref-cia1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>平方公里（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E9%9D%A2%E7%A7%AF%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="世界各国和地区面积列表">第140名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 水域率</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">0.7%</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="">人口</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 2019年估计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">11,244,000<sup id="cite_ref-cia1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cia1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国家和地区人口列表">第84名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 密度</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">350.27人/平方公里</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="国内生产总值">GDP</a><span style="font-weight:normal;">（<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%AD%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%9B%E5%B9%B3%E4%BB%B7" title="购买力平价">PPP</a>）</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2022年估计</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 总计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">384.76亿<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a><sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%9E%E8%B4%A8%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国实质国内生产总值列表">第140名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 人均</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">3,188美元<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%9D%87%E5%AE%9E%E8%B4%A8%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国人均实质国内生产总值列表">第169名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="国内生产总值">GDP</a><span style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="nowrap">（国际汇率）</span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2022年估计</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 总计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">201.68亿美元<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%8D%E4%B9%89%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国名义国内生产总值列表">第137名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 人均</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1,671美元<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%9D%87%E5%90%8D%E4%B9%89%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国人均名义国内生产总值列表">第161名</a>）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">货币</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%8F%A4%E5%BE%B7" title="海地古德">古德</a>（HTG）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">时区</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8F%E8%B0%83%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%97%B6" title="协调世界时">UTC</a>-5</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E6%97%B6%E5%88%B6" title="夏时制">夏令时</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">-4</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E8%B7%AF%E9%80%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%96%B9%E5%90%91" title="道路通行方向">行驶方位</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">右側行駛</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">电话区号</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">+509</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166码</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">HT/HTI</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E7%AF%80%E6%97%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="主要節日">主要節日</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%BA%86%E6%97%A5" title="国庆日">国庆日</a>：1月1日</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="中央銀行">中央銀行</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="海地共和国银行">海地共和国银行</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0" title="人类发展指数">人类发展指数</a></th><td><span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span>0.510（第170名）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%BC%E4%BF%82%E6%95%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="吉尼係數">基尼系数</a></th><td>41.1(2012年)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">国家象征</th><td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%8B%E6%97%97" title="海地國旗">海地共和國國旗</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" class="mw-redirect" title="地理">地理最高点</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E8%B3%BD%E7%88%BE%E5%B1%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉賽爾山（页面不存在）">拉賽爾山</a>(2,680m) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80%E9%A0%82%E7%B4%9A%E5%9F%9F" title="國家和地區頂級域">互联网顶级域</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/.ht" title=".ht">.ht</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div class="ib-country-website"><b>网站</b><br /><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://primature.gouv.ht/">primature<wbr />.gouv<wbr />.ht</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q790#P856" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>海地共和國</b>（法語：<span lang="fr">République d'Haïti</span>；<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A7%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E" title="海地克里奧爾語">海地克里奧爾語</a>：<span lang="ht">Repiblik d Ayiti</span>），通称<b>海地</b>（法語：<span lang="fr">Haïti</span>，<small>发音：</small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:法語國際音標">[a.iti]</a></span> <span class="nowrap" style="font-size:85%">（<span class="unicode haudio"><span class="fn"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/a\/ac\/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Ha%C3%AFti.wav\/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Ha%C3%AFti.wav.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"zh","wikibase":"","file":"LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Ha\u00efti.wav"},"classes":["noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Ha%C3%AFti.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Ha%C3%AFti.wav.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="播放音频" title="播放音频" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-Ha%C3%AFti.wav" title="File:LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Haïti.wav">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span></span>）</span>；海地克里奧爾語：<span lang="ht">Ayiti</span>，<small>發音：</small><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:海地克里奥尔语国际音标">[ajiti]</a></span>），是位於<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E6%B5%B7" title="加勒比海">加勒比海</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%B6%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="島國">島國</a>。全境位於加勒比海第二大岛<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%95%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E5%B2%9B" title="伊斯帕尼奥拉岛">伊斯帕尼奥拉岛</a>（又稱海地島）西半部，東与<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0" title="多明尼加">多明尼加共和國</a>接壤。 </p><p>海地人的原本種族為<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89" class="mw-redirect" title="印第安">印第安</a>民族的<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E7%93%A6%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="阿拉瓦克人">阿拉瓦克人</a>。自<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a>入侵並屠殺原居民後，當地的阿拉瓦克人便急速減少到完全滅絕。 </p><p>海地是世上第一個由<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E5%83%91%E6%B0%91" title="非洲僑民">非裔黑人</a>主導建立的國家，亦是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">美洲</a>在被<a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="殖民地">殖民地</a>化後第二個獨立的國家、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="加勒比地區">加勒比地區</a>第一個獨立的地區。2012年，海地宣布有意尋求在<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="非洲聯盟">非洲聯盟</a>的準會員地位。 </p><p>海地是美洲黑人人口比例最大（95%以上）的獨立共和國。然而，該國與人口以<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%A3%94" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁裔">拉丁裔</a>為主的邻国<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0" title="多明尼加">多明尼加</a>發展上卻有著天壤之別，海地是美洲最貧窮國家，2021年人均年收入1,943美元、處於低<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="人類發展指數">人類發展指數</a>，是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">美洲</a>唯一的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%80%E4%B8%8D%E5%8F%91%E8%BE%BE%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="最不发达国家">最不發達國家</a>。2019年，海地的人均預期壽命為64歲。2022年人口約1158萬，為<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E6%B5%B7" title="加勒比海">加勒比海</a>第一大人口國。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Battle_for_Palm_Tree_Hill.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Battle_for_Palm_Tree_Hill.jpg/150px-Battle_for_Palm_Tree_Hill.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Battle_for_Palm_Tree_Hill.jpg/225px-Battle_for_Palm_Tree_Hill.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Battle_for_Palm_Tree_Hill.jpg/300px-Battle_for_Palm_Tree_Hill.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="642" /></a><figcaption>法國僱傭的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="波蘭">波蘭</a>傭兵與海地起義軍之間的戰鬥</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="海地历史">海地历史</a></div> <p>海地原为<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AC%AC%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="印第安人">印第安人</a>土著部落<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E7%93%A6%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="阿拉瓦克">阿拉瓦克</a>族居住地。1492年12月6日，<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E5%B8%83" class="mw-redirect" title="哥伦布">哥伦布</a>航行至此，将该岛命名为<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%95%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E5%B2%9B" title="伊斯帕尼奥拉岛">伊斯帕尼奥拉岛</a>（西班牙岛），1502年正式成为<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a>殖民地。受歐洲殖民者帶來的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E8%8A%B1" title="天花">天花</a>流行病影响和西班牙殖民者對土著居民的大肆屠殺，當地的阿拉瓦克族人很快便被種族滅絕了。而後西班牙白人殖民者遂从<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a>贩运大量<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E5%A5%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="黑奴">黑奴</a>，成为岛上主要的劳动力。1697年根据<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%A8%81%E5%85%8B%E6%A2%9D%E7%B4%84" title="雷斯威克條約">勒斯维克条约</a>，海地被割让给<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a>，稱為<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E5%9C%A3%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E6%88%88" title="法属圣多明戈">法屬聖多明戈</a>。1791年，黑人领袖<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E6%A1%91%C2%B7%E5%8D%A2%E7%BB%B4%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="杜桑·卢维图尔">杜桑·卢维图尔</a>领导海地人发动独立战争，成為<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="拉丁美洲">拉丁美洲</a>最早争取独立的国家。1804年，起义军攻占<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%AF" title="太子港">太子港</a>并宣布独立，成立共和国。1822年至1844年，海地曾佔領同島的東部地區（今<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0" title="多明尼加">多明尼加</a>）。 </p><p>海地独立后，未能建立起有效的民主体制，政局动荡，<a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%AC%E8%A3%81%E8%80%85" class="mw-redirect" title="独裁者">独裁者</a>不断上台又不断被推翻；据统计，从海地独立到1915年的一百年间，共有近90位统治者相继上台。1915年至1934年，受到<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="美國">美國</a>方面<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%BD%94%E9%A0%98%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" title="美國佔領海地">軍事接管</a>。1957年，依託軍隊的民間運動領袖<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E7%B4%A2%E7%93%A6%C2%B7%E6%9D%9C%E7%93%A6%E5%88%A9%E5%9F%83" title="弗朗索瓦·杜瓦利埃">弗朗索瓦·杜瓦利埃</a>贏得海地大選，當選為海地總統，并在死后将总统大位传给其子<a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A9-%E5%85%8B%E6%B4%9B%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%9D%9C%E7%93%A6%E5%88%A9%E5%9F%83" title="让-克洛德·杜瓦利埃">让-克洛德·杜瓦利埃</a>，建立起家族统治，直到1986年被推翻。之后以<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E5%8D%97%E8%8F%B2" title="亨利·南菲">亨利·南菲</a>将军为首的“全国执政委员会”在海地实行军事统治。1990年，<a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A9-%E8%B4%9D%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%97%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%BE%B7" title="让-贝特朗·阿里斯蒂德">让-贝特朗·阿里斯蒂德</a>被选举为总统，但他的任期亦遭军事政变破坏。1994年，在<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD" title="联合国">联合国</a>授权的国际干预下，阿里斯蒂德重返总统职位。1996年，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E5%86%85%C2%B7%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94" title="勒内·普雷瓦尔">勒内·普雷瓦尔</a>当选总统。2000年，阿里斯蒂德再度当选总统。<a href="/wiki/2004%E5%B9%B42%E6%9C%88" title="2004年2月">2004年2月</a>，叛军迫使阿里斯蒂德逃离该国，展開流亡至2011年。 </p><p>之后最高法院大法官<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%95%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7" title="博尼法斯·亚历山大">博尼法斯·亚历山大</a>根据宪法成为临时总统，联合国派出维和部队。2006年2月7日，总统和议会选举举行，33名候选人竞选总统，另有1,300名候选人角逐议会129个席位<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2月16日，临时选举委员会主席宣布，希望党总统候选人普雷瓦尔在总统选举中获得51.15％的选票获胜<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，任期至2011年。 </p><p>2010年1月12日，海地發生<a href="/wiki/2010%E5%B9%B4%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="2010年海地地震">里氏規模7.0的地震</a>，震央距離首都太子港16公里，震源较浅破坏力极强。地震發生在當地時間周二16時53分。隨後又相繼發生了規模5.9和5.5兩次餘震。太子港大量建築倒塌，初步估计死亡规模将达到10萬人-20萬人。官方收殓了约15万具遇难者尸体，但相信还有20万人埋在废墟中，这意味着死亡人数可能高达35万。 </p><p>2021年7月8日，時任總統<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E5%BC%97%E5%86%85%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E4%BC%8A%E5%85%B9" title="若弗内尔·莫伊兹">弗内爾·摩依士</a>遭遇<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E5%BC%97%E5%86%85%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E4%BC%8A%E5%85%B9%E9%81%87%E5%88%BA%E6%A1%88" title="若弗内尔·莫伊兹遇刺案">刺殺身亡</a>，使內定即將卸任的代理總理<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8A%B3%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="克劳德·约瑟夫">克劳德·约瑟夫</a>代行總統職務，宣佈海地進入<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%92%E4%B8%A5" title="戒严">戒严</a>狀態；<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>7月21日，依照摩依士生前的指派由<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9" title="阿里埃尔·亨利">阿里埃尔·亨利</a>就任總理，並接手代行總統職務，约瑟夫則回任外交部長<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。同年8月14日，時隔11年海地再度發生<a href="/wiki/2021%E5%B9%B4%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="2021年海地地震">里氏規模7.3的地震</a>，造成1,419人死亡、5,700人受伤<sup id="cite_ref-HaitiLibre_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HaitiLibre-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，当天上午宣布海地进入<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A7%E6%80%A5%E7%8A%B6%E6%80%81" title="紧急状态">国家紧急状态</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD" title="联合国">联合国</a>投入当地救援工作、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%A1%9B%E7%94%9F%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="世界衛生組織">世界衛生組織</a>也评估为提供紧急医疗援助。 2024年3月，海地幫派首腦<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E5%88%87%E9%87%8C%E9%BD%8A%E8%80%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="吉姆·切里齊耶">吉姆·切里齊耶</a>發動<a href="/wiki/2024%E5%B9%B4%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E8%A1%9D%E7%AA%81" title="2024年海地衝突">動亂</a>，同月正出訪海外的海地總理亨利宣布請辭；<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>4月底，臨時政府的過渡總統委員會成立後代行總統職並直接委派總理。<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="海地地理">海地地理</a></div> <p>海地位于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%95%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E5%B2%9B" title="伊斯帕尼奥拉岛">伊斯帕尼奥拉岛</a>西部，国土面积27,750km²，其中27,560km²是陆地，190km²是内水。海地的海岸线长1,771km，与邻国<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="多米尼加">多米尼加</a>的边境长360公里。 </p><p>海地所在的伊斯帕尼奥拉岛西部海岸十分曲折，但是沿海只有少数幾個附属島嶼。海地属于<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E8%BF%AA%E5%8B%92%E6%8B%89%E5%B1%B1%E7%B3%BB" title="科迪勒拉山系">科迪勒拉山系</a>的中段，具有明显的山地特征，分为四条大致平行的东西走向山脉。在地质上，海地所在的伊斯帕尼奥拉岛并非像科迪勒拉山系那样形成于晚<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E5%9E%A9%E7%BA%AA" title="白垩纪">白垩纪</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E8%BF%91%E7%BA%AA" title="古近纪">古近纪</a>的阿尔卑斯褶皱运动，而是属于<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%BF%91%E7%BA%AA" title="新近纪">新近纪</a>的断层构造产物，其地壳构造运动自<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96" title="上新世">上新世</a>开始，至<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B4%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96" title="更新世">更新世</a>还在继续。海地境内最高点塞勒峰高度为海拔2,680米。 </p><p>海地有各种热带气候类型，平原地区一般干旱，山区一般湿润，在科迪勒拉山则可见高山寒带气候。地形对湿度的影响很强，例如在信风的向风坡，年降水量可达1,905毫米（海地的勒博内），同一地的背风坡则只有559毫米（戈纳伊夫）。 </p><p>海地境内可分为北部平原、北部山脉、中央高原、海地西北山地、海地中部山地、阿尔蒂博尼特、居尔德萨克、莱奥甘、南部山脉等九个自然景观区。 </p><p>由于长年砍伐，海地的植被都是次生植物，包括热带稀树草原、热带旱生林、半荒漠热带旱生灌丛、热带落叶林、半常绿季雨林、热带雨林、山地常绿林等植物。海地的自然资源包括铝矾土、铜、碳酸钙、黄金、大理石和水力。由於過度砍伐，海地今天只有不到2%的海地領土被保留為森林。其結果是海地的大部分河流乾涸，農田的肥力下降，海地領土日益荒漠化。在最西北部的聖尼古拉斯半島上，有安的列斯群島最大的沙漠。 </p><p>海地境内最长的河流为<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%92%82%E5%8D%9A%E5%B0%BC%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3" title="阿蒂博尼特河">阿蒂博尼特河</a>。该国没有可通航河流。 </p><p>海地的领海线为12海里，毗邻区为24海里，专属经济区为200海里。 </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Port_au_Prince(nasa).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="首都太子港卫星照（由NASA提供）"><img alt="首都太子港卫星照（由NASA提供）" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Port_au_Prince%28nasa%29.jpg/120px-Port_au_Prince%28nasa%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Port_au_Prince%28nasa%29.jpg/180px-Port_au_Prince%28nasa%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Port_au_Prince%28nasa%29.jpg/240px-Port_au_Prince%28nasa%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1028" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">首都太子港卫星照（由<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E5%B1%80" title="美国国家航空航天局">NASA</a>提供）</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="政治"><span id=".E6.94.BF.E6.B2.BB"></span>政治</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：政治"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Palacio_presidencial_de_Haiti.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Palacio_presidencial_de_Haiti.jpg/220px-Palacio_presidencial_de_Haiti.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Palacio_presidencial_de_Haiti.jpg/330px-Palacio_presidencial_de_Haiti.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Palacio_presidencial_de_Haiti.jpg/440px-Palacio_presidencial_de_Haiti.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="575" /></a><figcaption>海地<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%AE%AE_(%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0)" title="國家宮 (海地)">國家宮</a>（在<a href="/wiki/2010%E5%B9%B4%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="2010年海地地震">2010年海地地震</a>中倒塌）</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Riot_PetionVille.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Riot_PetionVille.jpg/180px-Riot_PetionVille.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="242" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Riot_PetionVille.jpg/270px-Riot_PetionVille.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Riot_PetionVille.jpg/360px-Riot_PetionVille.jpg 2x" data-file-width="451" data-file-height="607" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E7%A9%A9%E5%AE%9A%E5%8C%96%E4%BB%BB%E5%8B%99%E7%B5%84" class="mw-redirect" title="聯合國海地穩定化任務組">聯合國海地穩定化任務組</a>在2006年执行一次任务（照片作者：Patrick-André Perron）</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="海地政治">海地政治</a></div> <p>按照1987年制定的海地<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95" title="宪法">宪法</a>，海地是一个<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%95%E4%B8%80%E5%88%B6" title="单一制">单一制</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="共和国">共和国</a>，总统为国家元首。行政权由政府实行，政府首脑为总理。立法权由政府和国民会议的参众两院分享。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="行政"><span id=".E8.A1.8C.E6.94.BF"></span>行政</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：行政"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>海地总统由选民通过<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="直接选举">直接选举</a>产生，任期为5年，最多连任两届。总理人选由总统指定，国民議會批准。总理任命各部部长和国务秘书，其执政纲领需要得到国民議會的信任案批准。 </p><p>海地政府的部门包括： </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A" title="农业">农业</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="自然资源">自然资源</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%9C%E6%9D%91" title="农村">农村</a>发展部</li> <li>商业和工业部</li> <li>财政和<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E9%83%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="經濟部">经济部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E9%83%A8" title="外交部">外交部</a></li> <li>情报协调部</li> <li>内政和<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%98%B2%E9%83%A8" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="国防部">国防部</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%8F%B8%E6%B3%95%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海地司法部（页面不存在）">司法部</a></li> <li>国民教育、青年和体育部</li> <li>计划及外国援助部</li> <li>公共卫生和人口部</li> <li>公共工程、运输和通信部</li> <li>社会事务部</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="立法"><span id=".E7.AB.8B.E6.B3.95"></span>立法</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：立法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="海地国民议会">海地国民议会</a>是海地的最高<a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84" class="mw-redirect" title="立法机构">立法机构</a>，由<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%82%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="参议院">参议院</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%97%E8%AE%AE%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="众议院">众议院</a>组成。参议院有30名议员，每个区各3名议席，每两年改选其中的三分之一。众议院有119名议员，每四年改选一次。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="司法"><span id=".E5.8F.B8.E6.B3.95"></span>司法</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：司法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>海地属于<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E6%B3%95%E7%B3%BB" title="大陆法系">大陆法系</a>国家，其法律以<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E6%B3%95" title="罗马法">罗马法</a>为基础。最高司法权归海地最高法院。海地接受<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E7%89%99%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%B3%95%E5%BA%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="海牙国际法庭">海牙国际法庭</a>的裁决。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="主要政党"><span id=".E4.B8.BB.E8.A6.81.E6.94.BF.E5.85.9A"></span>主要政党</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：主要政党"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>希望阵线（Fwon Lespwa/Front de l’Espoir）</li> <li>国家民主进步大会（Rassemblement des Démocrats Nationaux Progressistes）</li> <li>Respè党</li> <li>重建海地基督教全国联盟（Union Nationale Chrétienne pour la Reconstruction d’Haïti）</li> <li>建立新海地基督教运动（Mouvement Chrétien pour Batir une Nouvelle Haïti）</li> <li>人民奋斗组织（Oganizasyon Pèp Kap Lité）</li> <li>民主同盟党（Alyans/Alliance Démocratique）</li> <li>国家重建阵线（FRN）</li> <li>国家和解独立运动（Mouvement Indépendant pour la Réconcilation Nationale）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="外交"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E4.BA.A4"></span>外交</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：外交"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4" title="海地外交">海地外交</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见：<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%EF%BC%8D%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82" class="mw-redirect" title="中華民國－海地關係">中華民國－海地關係</a></div> <p>海地是<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD" title="联合国">联合国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="世界银行">世界银行</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E9%96%8B%E7%99%BC%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="美洲開發銀行">美洲开发银行</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" class="mw-redirect" title="国际货币基金组织">国际货币基金组织</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="世界贸易组织">世界贸易组织</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E5%85%B1%E5%90%8C%E4%BD%93" class="mw-redirect" title="加勒比共同体">加勒比共同体</a>的成员。有三十余国际和地区组织在海地设立了常驻机构。<a href="/wiki/2010%E5%B9%B4%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="2010年海地地震">2010年1月地震</a>发生后，国际社会迅速展开救援，并向海地提供经济援助。争取投资和援助、协调各国参与重建是当前海地外交重点之一。目前，海地与<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="中华民国">中华民国</a>保持外交关系，是少数未与<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a>建交的国家之一，不过海地也与中华人民共和国互设商贸办事处。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="行政区划"><span id=".E8.A1.8C.E6.94.BF.E5.8C.BA.E5.88.92"></span>行政区划</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：行政区划"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Haiti_departments_numbered.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Haiti_departments_numbered.png/225px-Haiti_departments_numbered.png" decoding="async" width="225" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Haiti_departments_numbered.png/338px-Haiti_departments_numbered.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Haiti_departments_numbered.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="266" /></a><figcaption>海地省份</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="海地行政区划">海地行政区划</a></div> <p><a class="mw-selflink selflink">海地</a>分10个<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="省 (海地)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Departments of Haiti"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="省 (海地)（页面不存在）">省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Departments_of_Haiti" class="extiw" title="en:Departments of Haiti"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Departments of Haiti</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>（départements），省之下又分为42个<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="区 (海地)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Arrondissements of Haiti"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="区 (海地)（页面不存在）">区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrondissements_of_Haiti" class="extiw" title="en:Arrondissements of Haiti"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Arrondissements of Haiti</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>（arrondissement）、146个<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="海地市镇列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of communes of Haiti"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海地市镇列表（页面不存在）">市镇</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_communes_of_Haiti" class="extiw" title="en:List of communes of Haiti"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of communes of Haiti</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>（commune）和575个<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="市镇分区 (海地)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Communal section"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%88%86%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="市镇分区 (海地)（页面不存在）">市镇分区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communal_section" class="extiw" title="en:Communal section"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Communal section</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>（section communale）。 </p><p>海地省份具体如下： </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%92%82%E5%8D%9A%E5%B0%BC%E7%89%B9%E7%9C%81" title="阿蒂博尼特省">阿蒂博尼特省</a>（Artibonite，首府<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E7%BA%B3%E4%BC%8A%E5%A4%AB" title="戈纳伊夫">戈纳伊夫</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0)" title="中央省 (海地)">中央省</a>（Centre，首府<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E4%BB%80" title="安什">安什</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9C%97%E5%BD%93%E6%96%AF%E7%9C%81" title="格朗当斯省">格朗当斯省</a>（Grand'Anse，首府<a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E9%9B%B7%E7%B1%B3" title="熱雷米">热雷米</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%99%AE%E7%9C%81" title="尼普省">尼普省</a>（Nippes，首府<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%8B%89%E6%88%88%E9%98%BF%E8%AE%B7" title="米拉戈阿讷">米拉戈阿讷</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0)" title="北部省 (海地)">北部省</a>（Nord，首府<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E8%A7%92" title="海地角">海地角</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0)" title="东北省 (海地)">东北省</a>（Nord-Est，首府<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E8%B4%9D%E6%B3%B0%E5%A0%A1" title="利贝泰堡">利贝泰堡</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0)" title="西北省 (海地)">西北省</a>（Nord-Ouest，首府<a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%B9%B3%E6%B8%AF" title="和平港">和平港</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0)" title="西部省 (海地)">西部省</a>（Ouest，首府<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%AF" title="太子港">太子港</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0)" title="東南省 (海地)">东南省</a>（Sud-Est，首府<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%85%8B%E6%A2%85%E5%8B%92" title="雅克梅勒">雅克梅勒</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0)" title="南部省 (海地)">南部省</a>（Sud，首府<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%8A%E5%87%B1" title="萊凱">莱凯</a>）</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="軍隊"><span id=".E8.BB.8D.E9.9A.8A"></span>軍隊</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：軍隊"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E8%BB%8D%E9%9A%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海地軍隊（页面不存在）">海地軍隊</a></div> <p>海地國防部是武裝力量的主體。<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>前<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%9D%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海地武裝部隊（页面不存在）">海地武裝部隊</a>於1995年復員，但目前正在進行重組。<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>目前海地的國防力量是<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F" title="海地國家警察">海地國家警察</a>，它擁有一支訓練有素的特警隊，並與<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E8%AD%A6%E8%A1%9B%E9%9A%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海地海岸警衛隊（页面不存在）">海地海岸警衛隊</a>一起工作。2010年，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F" title="海地國家警察">海地國家警察</a>有7,000人。<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="经济"><span id=".E7.BB.8F.E6.B5.8E"></span>经济</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：经济"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Haiti_Export_Treemap.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Haiti_Export_Treemap.jpg/200px-Haiti_Export_Treemap.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Haiti_Export_Treemap.jpg/300px-Haiti_Export_Treemap.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Haiti_Export_Treemap.jpg/400px-Haiti_Export_Treemap.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2668" data-file-height="2085" /></a><figcaption>海地的產品出口在28個顏色編碼的類別的圖形化描述</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Papslam.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Papslam.png/220px-Papslam.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Papslam.png/330px-Papslam.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Papslam.png/440px-Papslam.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="709" /></a><figcaption>首都的贫民区</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Roadside_market_in_Port-au-Prince_2010-01-20_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Roadside_market_in_Port-au-Prince_2010-01-20_2.jpg/220px-Roadside_market_in_Port-au-Prince_2010-01-20_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Roadside_market_in_Port-au-Prince_2010-01-20_2.jpg/330px-Roadside_market_in_Port-au-Prince_2010-01-20_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Roadside_market_in_Port-au-Prince_2010-01-20_2.jpg/440px-Roadside_market_in_Port-au-Prince_2010-01-20_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>2010年1月20日，婦女在太子港市場</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="海地经济">海地经济</a></div> <p>海地是世界上<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%80%E4%B8%8D%E5%8F%91%E8%BE%BE%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="最不发达国家">最不发达国家</a>之一。<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92%E7%BD%B2" title="联合国开发计划署">联合国开发计划署</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0" title="人类发展指数">人类发展指数</a>评价中，海地在189个国家中名列第170位，與鄰近普遍是評級為高的國家形成鮮明對比。2004年，海地的GDP（按购买力计算）为120.5亿美元，排名第145位；人均GDP为380美元，排名第150位。2004年海地通货膨胀率为22%，外债为14亿美元。十分之七的海地人每天收入只有一至二美元。 </p><p>海地货币为古尔德，缩写为HTG，一古尔德合100生丁。海地的经济以自主农业为主。大部分农民在自己拥有的小块土地上耕作，僅提供基本的口粮。自己糊口不获利的小农场占全国耕地总数的70%。造成这种现象的原因是海地独立后<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E4%BD%A9%E8%92%82%E7%BF%81" title="亚历山大·佩蒂翁">亚历山大·佩蒂翁</a>将面积广大的<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%98%E8%94%97" title="甘蔗">甘蔗</a>种植园拆分成小地产分配给黑人所致（1791年海地的糖出口量为74,000吨，1825年跌至20,000吨，1960年为15,000吨）。在1791-1802年海地黑人起义期间，北部干燥平原上的白人<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83946278">.mw-parser-output .template-facttext{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:inherit;margin:-.3em 0;padding:.3em 0}</style><sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源"><span style="white-space: nowrap;" title="来源请求。">[來源請求]</span></a></sup>建立的灌溉系统被黑人奴隶破坏，至19世纪初因老化失修被彻底废弃，导致占海地人口50%的北海地人只能在占全国耕地总面积17%的耕地上生活。1915年-1934年<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%BD%94%E9%A0%98%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" title="美國佔領海地">美国占领海地</a>期间，白人重新在海地北部建立了一些大农场，其面积占全国耕地的7%，但提供了海地全国30%的农业产量。雖然又要過著出口給美國白人貿易商的日子，但海地這下才基本保住溫飽。 </p><p>1987年之前，海地國內生產的稻米仍能供應國內需求，因此當時海地人以稻米為主食，但美國前總統<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%9E%97%E9%A1%BF" title="比尔·克林顿">克林頓</a>任內（1992年-2000年），克林頓政府施壓海地政府調降美國稻米進口關稅從35％到3％，美國產稻米過於強勢，竟佔海地民眾稻米年消費總量40萬公噸的4分之3。農業生產基礎完全被摧毀，柯林頓在聯合國駐海地特別大使任內因此道歉<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>現在海地的主要粮食作物为玉米（种植面积约30万公顷）和高粱。北方有少量旱稻，阿蒂博尼特区有7万公顷的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E7%A8%BB" title="水稻">水稻</a>田。木薯、甘薯、山药等块茎作物和香蕉仅供海地本国居民食用，并不出口。海地的主要经济作物是咖啡，其种植面积约14万公顷，其出口量在2.2万吨至4万吨之间浮动。次要的经济作物包括甘蔗和剑麻。2004年，海地的出口总额为3.38亿美元，最大的出口对象是美国（占海地出口总额的81.8%），其次是多米尼加和加拿大。粮食是海地最主要的进口商品，其次是纺织品和其他消费品。2004年海地的进口额为10.85亿美元，最大的进口国是美国（占海地进口总额的52.9%），其次是多米尼加、日本和德国。 </p><p>由于能源不足，海地的工业非常不发达。1960年代在阿蒂博尼特河谷也在白人<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83946278"><sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源"><span style="white-space: nowrap;" title="来源请求。">[來源請求]</span></a></sup>協助下建立了水力发电厂，首都太子港有水泥、面粉、制鞋、纺织、肥皂、制药、饮料、植物油、塑料、家具、酿酒等小型消费工业，北部平原有剑麻加工厂，累凯平原的甘蔗种植区有糖厂。海地的失业率极高，三分之二的工人没有固定的工作。 </p><p>海地政府曾致力于发展旅游业，并曾经设立了专门的旅游部。到1956年，海地的外国游客已经达6.6万人，主要是来自北美的游客，他们为海地政府带来了除咖啡出口外的第二大外汇收入（1961年为1,000万美元）。1962年后，由于政治動盪和<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E6%BB%8B%E7%97%85" class="mw-redirect" title="愛滋病">愛滋病</a>，来自外国的游客数量大大下降。 </p><p>美国是海地最大的援助国，在1995财政年度至1999财政年度之间，美国向海地提供了8.84亿美元的援助，用于购买食品、农业发展、教师培训、计划生育和健康保障计划。美国和平队和其他民间慈善组织也向海地派出援助人员。<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" class="mw-redirect" title="国际货币基金组织">国际货币基金组织</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A" title="国际开发协会">国际开发协会</a>也向海地提供了财政援助。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="社会"><span id=".E7.A4.BE.E4.BC.9A"></span>社会</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：社会"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="人口"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E5.8F.A3"></span>人口</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：人口"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>根据2008年<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD" title="联合国">联合国</a>报告估计，海地的人口980万<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，分布非常稠密。大多数人居住在沿海地区和山谷的平原。大约95%的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%BA" title="海地人">海地人</a>是<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%9D%9E" title="西非">西非</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E4%BA%BA" title="黑人">黑人</a>的后裔，剩余大多是黑白混血的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%8B%89%E6%89%98%E4%BA%BA" title="穆拉托人">穆拉托人</a>。海地人按黑人血统区分社會地位，黑人血統愈少地位愈高。由此穆拉托人通常地位較高，多数住在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%AF" title="太子港">太子港</a>從事政治和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E5%95%86%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="工商業">工商業</a>，黑人大多住在西非式小村從事農作、當兵或低技術工作。93%的海地人住在农村和2,000人以下的小城镇，85%的人口从事<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A" title="农业">农业</a>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD" title="法语">法语</a>是政府语言之一，但只有10%的人讲法语。所有的海地人都会说另外一种官方语言——<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="海地克里奥尔语">海地克里奥尔语</a>。日後其年青人和商人开始讲<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD" title="英语">英语</a>。海地的主要宗教是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="罗马天主教">罗马天主教</a>，虽然大部分人都私下信仰<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E4%BC%8F%E9%83%BD%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="海地伏都教">海地伏都教</a>。 </p><p>海地最大的城市是首都<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%AF" title="太子港">太子港</a>，位于<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E7%BA%B3%E5%A4%AB%E6%B9%BE" title="戈纳夫湾">戈纳夫湾</a>内，人口两百多万。北方的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E8%A7%92" title="海地角">海地角</a>是海地的第二大城市和第二大海港，曾经是<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%9E%E5%9C%A3%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E6%88%88" title="法属圣多明戈">法属圣多明戈</a>的首府和海地的首都，城中有许多高大华丽的公共建筑和宽阔的街道、广场。在城南十八公里处，有曾经统治海地北部的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E5%A4%AB" title="亨利·克里斯托夫">亨利·克里斯托夫</a>国王仿照德国<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%8C%A8%E5%9D%A6" title="波茨坦">波茨坦</a>宫殿建造的逍遥宫废墟，以及拉费埃尔城堡遗址（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="世界文化遗产">世界文化遗产</a>）。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="文化"><span id=".E6.96.87.E5.8C.96"></span>文化</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：文化"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="海地文化">海地文化</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="宗教"><span id=".E5.AE.97.E6.95.99"></span>宗教</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：宗教"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海地宗教（页面不存在）">海地宗教</a></div> <p>海地人口约85%宣称信仰<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="基督宗教">基督宗教</a>，绝大多数目前从属于<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="罗马天主教">罗马天主教</a>。 </p><p>海地有相当多虔诚的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" title="天主教">天主教</a>徒，国内亦有不少殖民时期建立的天主教堂。另有相当数量海地人信奉<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E4%BC%8F%E9%83%BD%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="海地伏都教">海地伏都教</a>（又称巫毒教）。这种起源自非洲的传统<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%A5%9E%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="多神教">多神教</a>，同时融入了一些源于天主教文化传统的<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%94%E9%AC%BC" title="魔鬼">魔鬼</a>崇拜的元素，因而为传教士所不齿。该教因法国人由非洲掳走大量黑人到法国的殖民地做奴隶，从而传入海地。前总统<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E7%B4%A2%E7%93%A6%C2%B7%E6%9D%9C%E7%93%A6%E5%88%A9%E5%9F%83" title="弗朗索瓦·杜瓦利埃">弗·杜瓦利埃</a>就曾利用此崇拜，建立名为“<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E5%BF%97%E9%A1%98%E8%BB%8D" title="國家安全志願軍">通顿马库特</a>”（意为“吃人魔王”）的私人武装，严格控制人民。 </p><p>在2003年<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E4%BC%8F%E9%83%BD%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="海地伏都教">海地伏都教</a>成為繼天主教之後，海地第二大官方宗教。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="音乐"><span id=".E9.9F.B3.E4.B9.90"></span>音乐</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：音乐"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" class="mw-redirect" title="海地音乐">海地音乐</a></div> <p>海地人信仰的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8F%E9%83%BD%E6%95%99" title="伏都教">伏都教</a>认为音乐是现实世界和理想世界间的桥梁和中介，这对海地音乐影响极为深远，海地流行的各种音乐题材，差不多都与伏都教的宗教仪式以及社会礼仪有关。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="饮食"><span id=".E9.A5.AE.E9.A3.9F"></span>饮食</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：饮食"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E7%83%B9%E9%A5%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海地烹饪（页面不存在）">海地烹饪</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ayiti%26DR_2007_085.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Ayiti%26DR_2007_085.jpg/220px-Ayiti%26DR_2007_085.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Ayiti%26DR_2007_085.jpg/330px-Ayiti%26DR_2007_085.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Ayiti%26DR_2007_085.jpg/440px-Ayiti%26DR_2007_085.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1461" data-file-height="959" /></a><figcaption>當地典型食物</figcaption></figure> <p>海地的烹饪受<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E9%A3%B2%E9%A3%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="法國飲食">法国饮食</a>影响很大，但是也有许多当地特色。大米和豆子是主要的食物。海地人喜食橄榄油饭。其作法为：先把水烧开后下米，然后倒入橄榄油，饭熟后过冷水再涂上牛油，上火焖至水乾。海地居民多吃两餐。 </p><p>其他常见食物和调料包括猪肉、羊肉、鸡、鱼、玉米粉、秋葵、茄子、番茄、红辣椒、绿辣椒、车前草、芹菜、洋葱、芫荽、大蒜。民族菜有辣椒炸猪肉、玉米粉鲤鱼、豌豆或牛肉大米饭、香蕉、甘薯和山药。城镇居民多喝可口可乐、百事可乐等饮料。农民常食用芒果、山药、豆类、甘薯和玉米等。只有在节日里，才食用肉、蛋和奶类。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="节日"><span id=".E8.8A.82.E6.97.A5"></span>节日</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：节日"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E8%8A%82%E6%97%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海地节日（页面不存在）">海地节日</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="交通"><span id=".E4.BA.A4.E9.80.9A"></span>交通</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：交通"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海地交通（页面不存在）">海地交通</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tap_tap_public_transportation_Haiti.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Tap_tap_public_transportation_Haiti.jpg/220px-Tap_tap_public_transportation_Haiti.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Tap_tap_public_transportation_Haiti.jpg/330px-Tap_tap_public_transportation_Haiti.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Tap_tap_public_transportation_Haiti.jpg/440px-Tap_tap_public_transportation_Haiti.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="431" /></a><figcaption>海地观光巴士</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CapHaitienMarche.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/CapHaitienMarche.jpg/220px-CapHaitienMarche.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/CapHaitienMarche.jpg/330px-CapHaitienMarche.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/CapHaitienMarche.jpg/440px-CapHaitienMarche.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1771" data-file-height="1189" /></a><figcaption>傳統觀光區</figcaption></figure> <p>海地的交通并不发达。该国只有一条长约135公里的铁路，从太子港向北通往阿蒂博尼特平原的韦雷特。由于乘客人数下降，这条铁路在1960年终止了客运服务（该年的乘客只有2,200人次）。在北方的甘蔗和剑麻种植园中，有总长度约120公里的私有窄轨铁路。 </p><p>海地国内的公路总长度约3,000公里，大部分公路的路面情况很差，在雨季无法通行。唯一的一条全天候柏油公路位于太子港与海地角之间。海地的国内货运和客运依赖于卡车和骡马，短距离旅行则徒步完成。海地约有500条帆船从事沿海货运业务。由于缺乏公路，海地建立了一个相对稠密的国内空中交通网，全国有八座机场。太子港有一座国际機場（詳見<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E6%A1%91%C2%B7%E5%8D%A2%E7%BB%B4%E6%9D%9C%E5%B0%94%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="杜桑·卢维杜尔国际机场">杜桑·卢维杜尔國際機場</a>）。 </p><p>海地的主要对外出口也通过太子港的港口进行，该港有长约600米的混凝土栈桥码头，是在该城建城200周年时由国际商品交易会捐赠的，可以同时停泊4艘海轮，港区北部是渔船和货船的泊位。海地角是第二大外贸港口，和平港是最大的铝矾土出口港。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="圖集"><span id=".E5.9C.96.E9.9B.86"></span>圖集</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节：圖集"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Street_view_in_Cap_Haitien,_Haiti.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="中產階級社區，部分人家裝有衛星碟收看美國電視"><img alt="中產階級社區，部分人家裝有衛星碟收看美國電視" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Street_view_in_Cap_Haitien%2C_Haiti.jpg/120px-Street_view_in_Cap_Haitien%2C_Haiti.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Street_view_in_Cap_Haitien%2C_Haiti.jpg/180px-Street_view_in_Cap_Haitien%2C_Haiti.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Street_view_in_Cap_Haitien%2C_Haiti.jpg/240px-Street_view_in_Cap_Haitien%2C_Haiti.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">中產階級社區，部分人家裝有衛星碟收看美國電視</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Port_Au_Prince,_Haiti_(7664274188).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="食物救濟站"><img alt="食物救濟站" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Port_Au_Prince%2C_Haiti_%287664274188%29.jpg/120px-Port_Au_Prince%2C_Haiti_%287664274188%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Port_Au_Prince%2C_Haiti_%287664274188%29.jpg/180px-Port_Au_Prince%2C_Haiti_%287664274188%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Port_Au_Prince%2C_Haiti_%287664274188%29.jpg/240px-Port_Au_Prince%2C_Haiti_%287664274188%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4263" data-file-height="2398" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">食物救濟站</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haiti-reference.com/histoire/constitutions/const_1987.htm">海地憲法第4條</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-07-09</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190521232714/https://www.haiti-reference.com/histoire/constitutions/const_1987.htm">存档</a>于2019-05-21）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&rft.btitle=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95%E7%AC%AC4%E6%A2%9D&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.haiti-reference.com%2Fhistoire%2Fconstitutions%2Fconst_1987.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cia1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cia1_2-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cia1_2-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/ha.html">CIA Factbook</a>. <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Intelligence Agency">Central Intelligence Agency</a> (CIA). <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-11-15</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181231102318/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/ha.html">存档</a>于2018-12-31）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&rft.btitle=CIA+Factbook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Central+Intelligence+Agency+%28CIA%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fresources%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Fha.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-0"><sup><b>3.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-1"><sup><b>3.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-2"><sup><b>3.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-3"><sup><b>3.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/April/weo-report?c=263,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2027&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1">Haiti</a>. World Economic Outlook Database. <a href="/wiki/International_Monetary_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="International Monetary Fund">International Monetary Fund (IMF)</a>. April 2022 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-07-23</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221103003020/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/April/weo-report?c=263,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2027&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1">存档</a>于2022-11-03） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&rft.atitle=Haiti&rft.date=2022-04&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Economic+Outlook+Database&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fen%2FPublications%2FWEO%2Fweo-database%2F2022%2FApril%2Fweo-report%3Fc%3D263%2C%26s%3DNGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC%2C%26sy%3D2020%26ey%3D2027%26ssm%3D0%26scsm%3D1%26scc%3D0%26ssd%3D1%26ssc%3D0%26sic%3D0%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">冷彤，周确，<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.china.com.cn/chinese/HIAW/1115494.htm">海地选民踊跃参加大选部分地区计票工作已经开始</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20070929135559/http://www.china.com.cn/chinese/HIAW/1115494.htm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>），新华网</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.xinhuanet.com/world/2006-02/16/content_4189445.htm">海地官方宣布普雷瓦尔赢得总统选举</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20110514033824/http://news.xinhuanet.com/world/2006-02/16/content_4189445.htm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>），新华网</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1599764-20210708.htm?">海地總統遇刺身亡警方稱殺死4名僱傭兵 - RTHK</a>. news.rthk.hk. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-07-08</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211125013230/https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/ch/component/k2/1599764-20210708.htm">存档</a>于2021-11-25） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（臺灣）网页">（中文（臺灣））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&rft.atitle=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%81%87%E5%88%BA%E8%BA%AB%E4%BA%A1+%E8%AD%A6%E6%96%B9%E7%A8%B1%E6%AE%BA%E6%AD%BB4%E5%90%8D%E5%83%B1%E5%82%AD%E5%85%B5+-+RTHK&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=news.rthk.hk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.rthk.hk%2Frthk%2Fch%2Fcomponent%2Fk2%2F1599764-20210708.htm%3F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cna.com.tw/news/firstnews/202107200002.aspx">海地20日成立新政府總理為摩依士生前指定人選</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20220104021239/https://www.cna.com.tw/news/firstnews/202107200002.aspx">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>），中央通訊社，2021/7/20</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HaitiLibre-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HaitiLibre_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.haitilibre.com/article-34479-haiti-flash-seisme-de-magnitude-72-dans-les-nippes.html">Haïti - FLASH : Séisme de magnitude 7.2 dans les Nippes</a>. Haiti Libre. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-08-14</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211212005815/https://www.haitilibre.com/article-34479-haiti-flash-seisme-de-magnitude-72-dans-les-nippes.html">存档</a>于2021-12-12）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&rft.atitle=Ha%C3%AFti+-+FLASH+%3A+S%C3%A9isme+de+magnitude+7.2+dans+les+Nippes&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Haiti+Libre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.haitilibre.com%2Farticle-34479-haiti-flash-seisme-de-magnitude-72-dans-les-nippes.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">赖筱青. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zaobao.com.sg/realtime/world/story20210815-1182306">海地地震死亡人数升至304人</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E6%97%A9%E6%8A%A5" title="联合早报">联合早报</a>. 2021-08-15 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-08-14</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211212005851/https://www.zaobao.com.sg/realtime/world/story20210815-1182306">存档</a>于2021-12-12） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文网页">（中文）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&rft.atitle=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E6%AD%BB%E4%BA%A1%E4%BA%BA%E6%95%B0%E5%8D%87%E8%87%B3304%E4%BA%BA&rft.au=%E8%B5%96%E7%AD%B1%E9%9D%92&rft.date=2021-08-15&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E6%97%A9%E6%8A%A5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zaobao.com.sg%2Frealtime%2Fworld%2Fstory20210815-1182306&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/caribbean-haiti-earthquakes-e067bc2ba933fb40c6d98d34a41a7729">7.2 magnitude earthquake hits Haiti; at least 304 killed</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E8%81%94%E7%A4%BE" title="美联社">美联社</a>. 2021-08-14 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-08-14</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220107110318/https://apnews.com/article/caribbean-haiti-earthquakes-e067bc2ba933fb40c6d98d34a41a7729">存档</a>于2022-01-07） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&rft.atitle=7.2+magnitude+earthquake+hits+Haiti%3B+at+least+304+killed&rft.date=2021-08-14&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E7%BE%8E%E8%81%94%E7%A4%BE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fcaribbean-haiti-earthquakes-e067bc2ba933fb40c6d98d34a41a7729&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/haiti-henry-resignation-prime-minister-violence-28acaecc1d80d993c99fe43a5e1e1f7f">Haiti's premier to resign once transitional council created and interim leader named, official says</a>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>. 2024-04-12 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-04-12</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240312055948/https://apnews.com/article/haiti-henry-resignation-prime-minister-violence-28acaecc1d80d993c99fe43a5e1e1f7f">存档</a>于2024-04-12）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&rft.atitle=Haiti%27s+premier+to+resign+once+transitional+council+created+and+interim+leader+named%2C+official+says&rft.date=2024-04-12&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fhaiti-henry-resignation-prime-minister-violence-28acaecc1d80d993c99fe43a5e1e1f7f&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/americas/20240425-ariel-henry-resigns-as-haiti-s-pm-as-transitional-council-takes-power">Ariel Henry resigns as Haiti's PM as transitional council takes power</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ShelNews&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ShelNews（页面不存在）">ShelNews</a>. 2024-04-25 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-04-26</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240425204941/https://www.shelnews.com/michel-patrick-boisvert-nomme-premier-ministre-interimaire/">存档</a>于date=2024-04-26）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&rft.atitle=Ariel+Henry+resigns+as+Haiti%27s+PM+as+transitional+council+takes+power&rft.date=2024-04-25&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ShelNews&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Famericas%2F20240425-ariel-henry-resigns-as-haiti-s-pm-as-transitional-council-takes-power&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">请检查<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archive-date=</code>中的日期值 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#bad_date" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.md.gouv.ht/mission.php">Missions et Attributions du Ministère de la Défense</a>. Ministere de la Defense. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2014]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211117025602/https://www.md.gouv.ht/mission.php">存档</a>于2021-11-17）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&rft.btitle=Missions+et+Attributions+du+Minist%C3%A8re+de+la+D%C3%A9fense&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Ministere+de+la+Defense&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.md.gouv.ht%2Fmission.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2013/09/16/haiti-army-again/2822823/">Haiti a step closer to having army again</a>. USA Today. 16 September 2013 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2014]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211212011027/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2013/09/16/haiti-army-again/2822823/">存档</a>于2021-12-12）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&rft.atitle=Haiti+a+step+closer+to+having+army+again&rft.date=2013-09-16&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2Fworld%2F2013%2F09%2F16%2Fhaiti-army-again%2F2822823%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Sadowski, Dennis. Hope and struggles remain in Haiti six months after earthquake. Florida Catholic (Orlando, Florida). 6–19 August 2010: A7.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&rft.atitle=Hope+and+struggles+remain+in+Haiti+six+months+after+earthquake&rft.au=Sadowski%2C+Dennis&rft.date=2010-08-06%2F2010-08-19&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Florida+Catholic&rft.pages=A7&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna35967561">With cheap food imports, Haiti can’t feed itself</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E8%81%94%E7%A4%BE" title="美联社">美联社</a>. 2010-03-21 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-11-17</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231117203024/https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna35967561">存档</a>于2023-11-17） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到美国英语网页">（美国英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&rft.atitle=With+cheap+food+imports%2C+Haiti+can%E2%80%99t+feed+itself&rft.date=2010-03-21&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Fid%2Fwbna35967561&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Country profile: Haiti, BBC News, 10 November 2008. Retrieved 2010-02-16.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源：<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Haiti" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Haiti"><span style="font-weight:bold;">海地</span></a></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gov.ht/">海地政府</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20110430231255/http://gov.ht/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbase.com/perrona/haiti_photo_haiti">海地照片</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20070606151811/http://www.pbase.com/perrona/haiti_photo_haiti">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&section=23" title="编辑章节：参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="海地历史">海地历史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="海地国家元首列表">海地国家元首列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010%E5%B9%B4%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="2010年海地地震">2010年海地地震</a></li></ul> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E6%85%95%E5%A4%A7" title="百慕大">百慕大</a>（英）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0" title="格陵兰">格陵兰</a>（丹）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥">墨西哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%92%8C%E5%AF%86%E5%85%8B%E9%9A%86" title="圣皮埃尔和密克隆">聖皮埃尔和密克隆</a>（法）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;padding: 0 0.5em;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Americas_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="中美洲">中美洲</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="中美洲">中美地峽</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E5%85%B9" title="伯利兹">伯利兹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%96%AF%E8%BE%BE%E9%BB%8E%E5%8A%A0" title="哥斯达黎加">哥斯达黎加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%9A" title="萨尔瓦多">萨尔瓦多</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B1%E5%9C%B0%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89" title="危地马拉">危地馬拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="洪都拉斯">洪都拉斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E7%93%9C" title="尼加拉瓜">尼加拉瓜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC" title="巴拿马">巴拿马</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E6%B5%B7" title="加勒比海">加勒比海</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%9C%AD%E6%8B%89" title="安圭拉">安圭拉</a>（英）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%8F%90%E7%93%9C%E5%92%8C%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%BE" title="安提瓜和巴布达">安提瓜和巴布达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%AD%AF%E5%B7%B4" title="阿魯巴">阿魯巴</a>（荷）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88%E9%A9%AC" title="巴哈马">巴哈马</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B7%B4%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF" title="巴巴多斯">巴巴多斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E6%9B%BC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="開曼群島">開曼群島</a>（英）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B7%B4" title="古巴">古巴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%AB%E6%8B%89%E7%B4%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="庫拉索">库拉索</a>（荷）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="多米尼克">多米尼克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0" title="多明尼加">多明尼加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E8%BE%BE" title="格林纳达">格林纳达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%9C%E5%BE%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%99%AE" title="瓜德罗普">瓜德罗普</a>（法）</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">海地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%99%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%A0" title="牙买加">牙买加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="馬提尼克">马提尼克</a>（法）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9" title="蒙特塞拉特">蒙特塞拉特</a>（英）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E5%BC%97%E6%B2%99%E5%B3%B6" title="納弗沙島">纳瓦萨島</a>（美）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%A4%9A%E9%BB%8E%E5%90%84" title="波多黎各">波多黎各</a>（美）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%B7%B4%E6%B3%B0%E5%8B%92%E7%B1%B3" title="聖巴泰勒米">聖巴泰勒米島</a>（法）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%9A%E7%A6%8F%E5%8F%8A%E5%B0%BC%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF" title="聖克里斯多福及尼維斯">聖基茨和尼維斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%8D%A2%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="圣卢西亚">聖卢西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E8%81%96%E9%A6%AC%E4%B8%81" title="法屬聖馬丁">法屬聖馬丁</a>（法）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%96%87%E6%A3%AE%E7%89%B9%E5%92%8C%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E4%B8%81%E6%96%AF" title="圣文森特和格林纳丁斯">圣文森特和格林纳丁斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%B1%AC%E8%81%96%E9%A6%AC%E4%B8%81" title="荷屬聖馬丁">荷屬聖馬丁</a>（荷）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%97%E6%A1%91%E5%A8%81%E5%A5%87%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="南乔治亚和南桑威奇群岛">南乔治亚岛和南桑威奇群島</a>（英）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%83%E9%87%8C%E9%81%94%E5%8F%8A%E6%89%98%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%A5" title="千里達及托巴哥">特立尼达和多巴哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%92%8C%E5%87%AF%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="特克斯和凯科斯群岛">特克斯和凯科斯群岛</a>（英）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%AC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="英屬維爾京群島">英屬维尔京群島</a>（英）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%B1%AC%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%AC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="美屬維爾京群島">美屬维尔京群島</a>（美）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲">南美洲</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷">阿根廷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="玻利維亞">玻利維亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9" title="智利">智利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚">哥伦比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94" title="厄瓜多尔">厄瓜多尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="福克兰群岛">福克兰群岛</a>（英）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3" title="圭亚那">圭亚那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9E%E9%82%A3" title="法屬圭亞那">法屬圭亞那</a>（法）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%98%E9%B2%81" title="秘鲁">秘鲁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="巴拉圭">巴拉圭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%97" title="蘇利南">苏里南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="乌拉圭">乌拉圭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉">委內瑞拉</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="世界政區索引">世界政區索引</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亚洲</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B4%B2" title="南极洲">南极洲</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国首都列表">各国首都列表</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="法语国家及地区国际组织" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%8A%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="Template:法语国家及地区国际组织"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%8A%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="Template talk:法语国家及地区国际组织"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%8A%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:法语国家及地区国际组织"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="法语国家及地区国际组织" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%8A%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="法语国家及地区国际组织">法语国家及地区国际组织</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%8A%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E6%88%90%E5%91%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="法语国家及地区国际组织成员列表">成員</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">會員</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E9%81%93%E5%B0%94" title="安道尔">安道尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="亞美尼亞">亞美尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%AE%81" title="贝宁">贝宁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="保加利亚">保加利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%90%89%E7%B4%8D%E6%B3%95%E7%B4%A2" title="布吉納法索">布吉納法索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B2%E9%9A%86%E5%9C%B0" title="蒲隆地">蒲隆地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E5%BE%97%E8%A7%92" title="佛得角">佛得角</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨">柬埔寨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E9%BA%A6%E9%9A%86" title="喀麦隆">喀麦隆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a></li> <li>加拿大<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%8D%E5%80%AB%E7%91%9E%E5%85%8B%E7%9C%81" title="新不倫瑞克省">新布藍茲維</a></li> <li>加拿大<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%81%E5%8C%97%E5%85%8B%E7%9C%81" title="魁北克省">魁北克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%9B%E6%91%A9" title="葛摩">葛摩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="刚果共和国">刚果共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="刚果民主共和国">刚果民主共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9%E8%BF%AA%E7%93%A6" title="科特迪瓦">科特迪瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B8%83%E6%8F%90" title="吉布提">吉布提</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="多米尼克">多米尼克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E8%93%AC" title="加蓬">加蓬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="希腊">希腊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="几内亚">几内亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E6%AF%94%E7%B4%A2" title="幾內亞比索">幾內亞比索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="赤道几内亚">赤道几内亚</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">海地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D" title="老挝">老挝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">黎巴嫩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1" title="卢森堡">卢森堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93" title="北馬其頓">北馬其頓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%BE%BE%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0" title="马达加斯加">马达加斯加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C" title="马里">马里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5" title="摩洛哥">摩洛哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%B1%82%E6%96%AF" title="毛里求斯">毛里求斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="毛里塔尼亚">毛里塔尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6" title="摩尔多瓦">摩尔多瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E7%BA%B3%E5%93%A5" title="摩纳哥">摩纳哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%A5%E5%B0%94" title="尼日尔">尼日尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%9D%9E%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="中非共和國">中非</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="羅馬尼亞">羅馬尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%97%BA%E8%BE%BE" title="卢旺达">卢旺达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%8D%A2%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="圣卢西亚">圣卢西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%A4%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%92%8C%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%AF%94" title="圣多美和普林西比">圣多美和普林西比</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%86%85%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94" title="塞内加尔">塞内加尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%88%8C%E5%B0%94" title="塞舌尔">塞舌尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士">瑞士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8D%E5%BE%97" title="乍得">乍得</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%93%A5" title="多哥">多哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="突尼西亞">突尼西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%8A%AA%E9%98%BF%E5%9B%BE" title="瓦努阿图">瓦努阿图</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a></li> <li>比利時<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4" title="比利时法语社群">瓦隆尼亞－布魯塞爾</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">準會員</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">賽普勒斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿联酋</a></li> <li>法國<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%96%80%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="新喀里多尼亞">新喀里多尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%BA%B3" title="加纳">加纳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83" title="科索沃">科索沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94" title="卡塔尔">卡塔尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" title="塞尔维亚">塞尔维亚</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">觀察員</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷">阿根廷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="奥地利">奥地利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那">波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那</a></li> <li>加拿大<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%A4%A7%E7%95%A5%E7%9C%81" title="安大略省">安大略</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">南韓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%96%AF%E8%BE%BE%E9%BB%8E%E5%8A%A0" title="哥斯达黎加">哥斯达黎加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A" title="克罗地亚">克罗地亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0" title="多明尼加">多明尼加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="爱沙尼亚">爱沙尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%88%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="冈比亚">冈比亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="格鲁吉亚">格鲁吉亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="爱尔兰">爱尔兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%84%AB%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="拉脫維亞">拉脫維亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B" title="立陶宛">立陶宛</a></li> <li>美國<a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%E5%AE%89%E9%82%A3%E5%B7%9E" title="路易斯安那州">路易斯安那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96" title="马耳他">马耳他</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥">墨西哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="蒙特內哥羅">蒙特內哥羅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%A1%91%E6%AF%94%E5%85%8B" title="莫桑比克">莫桑比克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="波兰">波兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B" title="斯洛伐克">斯洛伐克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚">斯洛文尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B" title="捷克">捷克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="乌克兰">乌克兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="乌拉圭">乌拉圭</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="法語國家及地區國際組織旗幟" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg/100px-Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg/150px-Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg/200px-Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法語國家及地區國際組織秘書長" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Secrétaire général de la Francophoni"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%8A%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%A7%98%E6%9B%B8%E9%95%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法語國家及地區國際組織秘書長（页面不存在）">秘書長</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secr%C3%A9taire_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_de_la_Francophoni" class="extiw" title="fr:Secrétaire général de la Francophoni"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Secrétaire général de la Francophoni</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E7%89%B9%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E7%89%B9%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF-%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9" title="布特羅斯·布特羅斯-加利">布特羅斯·布特羅斯-加利</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E6%9D%9C%C2%B7%E8%BF%AA%E4%B9%8C%E5%A4%AB" title="阿卜杜·迪乌夫">阿卜杜·迪乌夫</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%84%E7%BE%8E%E6%A5%B7" title="庄美楷">米凱爾·尚恩</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E4%B8%9D%C2%B7%E7%A9%86%E5%B8%8C%E5%9F%BA%E7%93%A6%E5%8D%9A" title="路易丝·穆希基瓦博">路易丝·穆希基瓦博</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相關條目</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD" title="法语">法语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="法语国家和地区列表">法语国家和地区列表</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法語國家議會大會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Assemblée parlementaire de la Francophonie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法語國家議會大會（页面不存在）">法語國家議會大會</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assembl%C3%A9e_parlementaire_de_la_Francophonie" class="extiw" title="en:Assemblée parlementaire de la Francophonie"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Assemblée parlementaire de la Francophonie</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="文化及技術合作局" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Agence de Coopération Culturelle et Technique"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%8F%8A%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文化及技術合作局（页面不存在）">文化及技術合作局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agence_de_Coop%C3%A9ration_Culturelle_et_Technique" class="extiw" title="en:Agence de Coopération Culturelle et Technique"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Agence de Coopération Culturelle et Technique</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法語國家高校合作局" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Agence universitaire de la Francophonie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法語國家高校合作局（页面不存在）">法語國家高校合作局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a 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title="en:Assemblée des francophones fonctionnaires des organisations internationales"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Assemblée des francophones fonctionnaires des organisations internationales</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法語城市市長國際協會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Association Internationale des Maires Francophones"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%B8%82%E9%95%B7%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%8D%94%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法語城市市長國際協會（页面不存在）">法語城市市長國際協會</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_Internationale_des_Maires_Francophones" class="extiw" title="en:Association Internationale des Maires Francophones"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Association Internationale des Maires Francophones</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E4%BA%94%E5%8F%B0" title="法國電視國際五台">法國電視國際五台</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="非洲發展法語國際大學" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Senghor University"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="非洲發展法語國際大學（页面不存在）">非洲發展法語國際大學</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senghor_University" class="extiw" title="en:Senghor University"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Senghor University</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2010%E5%B9%B4%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="Template:2010年海地地震"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2010%E5%B9%B4%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="Template talk:2010年海地地震"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:2010%E5%B9%B4%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:2010年海地地震"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="2010年海地地震" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/2010%E5%B9%B4%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="2010年海地地震">2010年海地地震</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/w/index.php?title=2010%E5%B9%B4%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%90%8E%E7%9A%84%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%93%8D%E5%BA%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2010年海地地震后的国际响应（页面不存在）">国际响应</a>（<a href="/wiki/2010%E5%B9%B4%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87#各國反應" title="2010年海地地震">按照国家排列</a>） - <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="2010年海地地震傷亡情況" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Casualties of the 2010 Haiti earthquake"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2010%E5%B9%B4%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%82%B7%E4%BA%A1%E6%83%85%E6%B3%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2010年海地地震傷亡情況（页面不存在）">傷亡情況</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casualties_of_the_2010_Haiti_earthquake" class="extiw" title="en:Casualties of the 2010 Haiti earthquake"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Casualties of the 2010 Haiti earthquake</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">受影响地区</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">海地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%A8%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0)" title="西部省 (海地)">西部省</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%AF%E5%8D%80" title="太子港區">太子港區</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%AF" title="太子港">太子港</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E8%92%82%E7%BF%81%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE" title="佩蒂翁維爾">佩蒂翁维尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%8B%92%E5%AF%8C%E7%88%BE_(%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0)" title="卡勒富爾 (海地)">卡勒弗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E8%A5%BF%E8%80%B6" title="格雷西耶">格雷西耶</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%8A%E5%A5%A7%E7%94%98%E5%8D%80" title="萊奧甘區">莱奥甘區</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%8A%E5%A5%A7%E7%94%98" title="萊奧甘">莱奥甘</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0)" title="東南省 (海地)">东南省</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%85%8B%E6%A2%85%E5%8B%92%E5%8D%80" title="雅克梅勒區">雅克梅勒區</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%85%8B%E6%A2%85%E5%8B%92" title="雅克梅勒">雅克梅勒</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">设施损毁</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E5%BC%97%E9%85%92%E5%BA%97" title="克里斯托弗酒店">克里斯托弗酒店</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E7%A8%B3%E5%AE%9A%E7%89%B9%E6%B4%BE%E5%9B%A2" title="联合国海地稳定特派团">联合国稳定团</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%A4%A7%E6%8B%BF%E9%85%92%E5%BA%97" title="蒙大拿酒店">蒙大拿酒店</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%8A%9B%E6%96%AF%E9%85%92%E5%BA%97" title="亞力斯酒店">亞力斯酒店</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圣三一大教堂" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Holy Trinity Cathedral, Port-au-Prince"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A3%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%80%E5%A4%A7%E6%95%99%E5%A0%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圣三一大教堂（页面不存在）">圣三一大教堂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Trinity_Cathedral,_Port-au-Prince" class="extiw" title="en:Holy Trinity Cathedral, Port-au-Prince"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Holy Trinity Cathedral, Port-au-Prince</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%AE%AE_(%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0)" title="國家宮 (海地)">总统府</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83_(%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0)" title="國民議會 (海地)">国会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%AF%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%BA%A7%E5%A0%82" title="太子港主教座堂">太子港主教座堂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E6%A1%91%C2%B7%E5%8D%A2%E7%BB%B4%E6%9D%9C%E5%B0%94%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="杜桑·卢维杜尔国际机场">太子港机场</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%AF%E6%B8%AF%E5%8F%A3" title="太子港港口">太子港港口</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="2010年海地地震傷亡情況" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Casualties of the 2010 Haiti earthquake"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2010%E5%B9%B4%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%82%B7%E4%BA%A1%E6%83%85%E6%B3%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2010年海地地震傷亡情況（页面不存在）">傷亡情況</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casualties_of_the_2010_Haiti_earthquake" class="extiw" title="en:Casualties of the 2010 Haiti earthquake"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Casualties of the 2010 Haiti earthquake</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="乔治·安格拉德" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Georges Anglade"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乔治·安格拉德（页面不存在）">乔治·安格拉德</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georges_Anglade" class="extiw" title="en:Georges Anglade"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Georges Anglade</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E7%BA%B3%E6%AF%94" title="赫迪·阿纳比">赫迪·阿纳比</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%90%E5%B0%94%E8%BE%BE%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E6%81%A9%E6%96%AF" title="齐尔达·阿恩斯">齐尔达·阿恩斯</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="保罗·丹尼斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Paul Denis (Haiti politician)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E4%B8%B9%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="保罗·丹尼斯（页面不存在）">保罗·丹尼斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Denis_(Haiti_politician)" class="extiw" title="en:Paul Denis (Haiti politician)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Paul Denis (Haiti politician)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="山姆·迪克森" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sam Dixon (humanitarian)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%B1%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E8%BF%AA%E5%85%8B%E6%A3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="山姆·迪克森（页面不存在）">山姆·迪克森</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Dixon_(humanitarian)" class="extiw" title="en:Sam Dixon (humanitarian)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sam Dixon (humanitarian)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E7%B1%B3%C2%B7%E6%AC%A7" title="吉米·欧">吉米·欧</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E7%91%9F%C2%B7%E7%B9%86%E7%89%B9" title="若瑟·繆特">若瑟·缪特</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q790#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q790#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q790#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15304382b">法国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15304382b">BnF data</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4022974-9">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007561807605171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79053108">美国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00562822">日本</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Haiti"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge134199&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">地理</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/cf25d306-7da5-3878-a2b1-a0370f847308">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">艺术家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/aa512bd7-eeb0-45a8-8748-33a26581b818">KulturNav</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.parliament.uk/P5XtT3M1">英国议会</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esu.com.ua/search_articles.php?id=28169">现代乌克兰百科全书</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/003385">瑞士历史词典</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10044783">NARA</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026583453">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=海地&oldid=85542838">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=海地&oldid=85542838</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" title="Category:海地">海地</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6" title="Category:加勒比地區國家">加勒比地區國家</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6" title="Category:大西洋國家">大西洋國家</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%B2%9B%E5%9B%BD" title="Category:北美洲岛国">北美洲岛国</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="Category:共和国">共和国</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%89%8D%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="Category:前西班牙殖民地">前西班牙殖民地</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%89%8D%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="Category:前法國殖民地">前法國殖民地</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%89%8D%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="Category:前美國殖民地">前美國殖民地</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="Category:法語國家地區">法語國家地區</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1804%E5%B9%B4%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E6%88%96%E6%94%BF%E6%AC%8A" title="Category:1804年建立的國家或政權">1804年建立的國家或政權</a></li><li><a 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