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Route number - Wikipedia

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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Prefixes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prefixes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Prefixes</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Prefixes-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Prefixes subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Prefixes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Single-letter_abbreviations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Single-letter_abbreviations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Single-letter abbreviations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Single-letter_abbreviations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Multiple-letter_abbreviations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Multiple-letter_abbreviations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Multiple-letter abbreviations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Multiple-letter_abbreviations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roman_numeral_prefixes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roman_numeral_prefixes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Roman numeral prefixes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roman_numeral_prefixes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_country" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_country"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>By country</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-By_country-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle By country subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-By_country-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-International_systems" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_systems"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>International systems</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_systems-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Australia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Australia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Australia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Australia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-National_Routes_and_Highways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_Routes_and_Highways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>National Routes and Highways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_Routes_and_Highways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-State_Routes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#State_Routes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.2</span> <span>State Routes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-State_Routes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Metroads" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Metroads"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.3</span> <span>Metroads</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Metroads-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alphanumeric_routes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alphanumeric_routes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.4</span> <span>Alphanumeric routes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alphanumeric_routes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Prefix_letters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prefix_letters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.4.1</span> <span>Prefix letters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prefix_letters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bulgaria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bulgaria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Bulgaria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bulgaria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Canada" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Canada"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Canada</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Canada-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alberta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alberta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.1</span> <span>Alberta</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alberta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-British_Columbia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#British_Columbia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.2</span> <span>British Columbia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-British_Columbia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Manitoba" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manitoba"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.3</span> <span>Manitoba</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manitoba-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_Brunswick" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_Brunswick"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.4</span> <span>New Brunswick</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_Brunswick-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Newfoundland_and_Labrador" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Newfoundland_and_Labrador"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.5</span> <span>Newfoundland and Labrador</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Newfoundland_and_Labrador-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nova_Scotia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nova_Scotia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.6</span> <span>Nova Scotia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nova_Scotia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ontario" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ontario"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.7</span> <span>Ontario</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ontario-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prince_Edward_Island" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prince_Edward_Island"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.8</span> <span>Prince Edward Island</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prince_Edward_Island-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Quebec" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quebec"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.9</span> <span>Quebec</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quebec-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Saskatchewan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Saskatchewan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.10</span> <span>Saskatchewan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Saskatchewan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Northwest_Territories" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Northwest_Territories"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.11</span> <span>Northwest Territories</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Northwest_Territories-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nunavut" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nunavut"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.12</span> <span>Nunavut</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nunavut-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Yukon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Yukon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.13</span> <span>Yukon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Yukon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-China" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#China"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>China</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-China-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Expressways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Expressways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.1</span> <span>Expressways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Expressways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Non-expressways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Non-expressways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5.2</span> <span>Non-expressways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Non-expressways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Czechia_and_Slovakia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Czechia_and_Slovakia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Czechia and Slovakia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Czechia_and_Slovakia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Finland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Finland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Finland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Finland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Highways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Highways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7.1</span> <span>Highways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Highways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Germany" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Germany"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>Germany</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Germany-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Autobahns" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Autobahns"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8.1</span> <span>Autobahns</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Autobahns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bundesstraßen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bundesstraßen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8.2</span> <span>Bundesstraßen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bundesstraßen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-State_roads" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#State_roads"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8.3</span> <span>State roads</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-State_roads-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8.4</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hong_Kong" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hong_Kong"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.9</span> <span>Hong Kong</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hong_Kong-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Indonesia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indonesia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.10</span> <span>Indonesia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indonesia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Italy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Italy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11</span> <span>Italy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Italy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Autostrade" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Autostrade"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11.1</span> <span>Autostrade</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Autostrade-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Strade_statali" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Strade_statali"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11.2</span> <span>Strade statali</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Strade_statali-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Strade_regionali,_strade_provinciali_and_strade_comunali" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Strade_regionali,_strade_provinciali_and_strade_comunali"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11.3</span> <span>Strade regionali, strade provinciali and strade comunali</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Strade_regionali,_strade_provinciali_and_strade_comunali-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Malaysia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Malaysia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.12</span> <span>Malaysia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Malaysia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-West" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#West"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.12.1</span> <span>West</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-West-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-East" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#East"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.12.2</span> <span>East</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-East-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sabah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sabah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.12.2.1</span> <span>Sabah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sabah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sarawak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sarawak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.12.2.2</span> <span>Sarawak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sarawak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Labuan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Labuan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.12.2.3</span> <span>Labuan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Labuan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_Kingdom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_Kingdom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.13</span> <span>United Kingdom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_Kingdom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-A,_B,_unnumbered,_and_unclassified_roads" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#A,_B,_unnumbered,_and_unclassified_roads"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.13.1</span> <span>A, B, unnumbered, and unclassified roads</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-A,_B,_unnumbered,_and_unclassified_roads-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Motorways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Motorways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.13.2</span> <span>Motorways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Motorways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.14</span> <span>United States</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Elsewhere" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elsewhere"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.15</span> <span>Elsewhere</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elsewhere-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cyprus_A,_B,_E,_F_system" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cyprus_A,_B,_E,_F_system"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.15.1</span> <span>Cyprus A, B, E, F system</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cyprus_A,_B,_E,_F_system-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Estonian_T_system" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estonian_T_system"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.15.2</span> <span>Estonian T system</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estonian_T_system-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-French_A,_N,_D_system" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#French_A,_N,_D_system"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.15.3</span> <span>French A, N, D system</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-French_A,_N,_D_system-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Irish_M,_N,_R,_L_system" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Irish_M,_N,_R,_L_system"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.15.4</span> <span>Irish M, N, R, L system</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Irish_M,_N,_R,_L_system-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jamaica_A,_B_system" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jamaica_A,_B_system"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.15.5</span> <span>Jamaica A, B system</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jamaica_A,_B_system-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Japanese_C,_E_system" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Japanese_C,_E_system"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.15.6</span> <span>Japanese C, E system</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Japanese_C,_E_system-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Netherlands&#039;_A,_N_system" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Netherlands&#039;_A,_N_system"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.15.7</span> <span>Netherlands' A, N system</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Netherlands&#039;_A,_N_system-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Philippines_E,_N_system" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Philippines_E,_N_system"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.15.8</span> <span>Philippines E, N system</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Philippines_E,_N_system-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Polish_A,_S,_DK,_DW_system" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Polish_A,_S,_DK,_DW_system"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.15.9</span> <span>Polish A, S, DK, DW system</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Polish_A,_S,_DK,_DW_system-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Senegal_N,_R_system" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Senegal_N,_R_system"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.15.10</span> <span>Senegal N, R system</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Senegal_N,_R_system-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-South_African_N,_R,_M_system" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#South_African_N,_R,_M_system"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.15.11</span> <span>South African N, R, M system</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-South_African_N,_R,_M_system-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spain_A,_AP,_N_system" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spain_A,_AP,_N_system"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.15.12</span> <span>Spain A, AP, N system</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spain_A,_AP,_N_system-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Turkey_O,_D,_I_system" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Turkey_O,_D,_I_system"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.15.13</span> <span>Turkey O, D, I system</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Turkey_O,_D,_I_system-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vietnamese_QL,_TL,_HL_system" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vietnamese_QL,_TL,_HL_system"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.15.14</span> <span>Vietnamese QL, TL, HL system</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vietnamese_QL,_TL,_HL_system-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button 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href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clasificaci%C3%B3n_de_carreteras" title="Clasificación de carreteras – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Clasificación de carreteras" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nomor_rute" title="Nomor rute – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Nomor rute" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegn%C3%BAmer" title="Vegnúmer – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Vegnúmer" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kod_laluan" title="Kod laluan – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kod laluan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wegnummer" title="Wegnummer – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wegnummer" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Road_number" title="Road number – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Road number" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4gnummer" title="Vägnummer – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vägnummer" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Номер дороги – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Номер дороги" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%E1%BB%91_tuy%E1%BA%BFn_%C4%91%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dng" title="Số tuyến đường – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Số tuyến đường" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" 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title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;oldid=1254206870" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Route_number&amp;id=1254206870&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRoute_number"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a 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data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Number to identify or classify a road</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with a <a href="/wiki/Numbered_street" title="Numbered street">Numbered street</a>.</div> <p>A <b>route</b> (or <b>road</b>) <b>number</b>, <b>designation</b> or <b>abbreviation</b> is an identifying numeric (or <a href="/wiki/Alphanumeric" class="mw-redirect" title="Alphanumeric">alphanumeric</a>) designation assigned by a <a href="/wiki/Highway_authority" title="Highway authority">highway authority</a> to a particular stretch of roadway to distinguish it from other routes and, in many cases, also to indicate its classification (e.g. motorway, primary route, regional road, etc.), general geographical location (in zonal numbering systems) and/or orientation (north-south v. east-west). The numbers chosen may be used solely for internal administrative purposes; however, in most cases they are also displayed on roadside signage and indicated on maps. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-3"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prefixes">Prefixes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Prefixes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Letter_(alphabet)" title="Letter (alphabet)">Letters</a> are often used in road designations to indicate a class of roadways. Within such a class, roads are distinguished from each other by a road number. The way such letters are used depends on the country or other political jurisdiction which contains and controls the road. For instance, among A1 motorways, the one in Spain has a <a href="/wiki/Hyphen" title="Hyphen">hyphen</a> between the A and the 1 (Autovia A-1) while in Germany the Autobahn 1 is written A 1, with a space between the A and the 1. In Argentina there are zeros between the A and the 1 (Autopista A001). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Single-letter_abbreviations">Single-letter abbreviations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Single-letter abbreviations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/A_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect" title="A road (disambiguation)">A</a>" may mean "<b>motorway</b>" in a number of countries (ex. <i><a href="/wiki/Autoroutes_of_France" title="Autoroutes of France">Autoroute</a></i> in France or <i><a href="/wiki/Autostrada" class="mw-redirect" title="Autostrada">Autostrada</a></i> in Italy or <i><a href="/wiki/Autobahn" title="Autobahn">Autobahn</a></i> in Germany), usually the largest and highest-quality roadways in the country. Is also used for primary roads in the UK. It also means a road of national significance in Australia<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> and the United Kingdom.</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/B_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="B road (disambiguation)">B</a>" roads in the United Kingdom are distributor roads which have lower traffic densities than the main trunk roads, or A roads. In certain Australian states, a B road is a road of state significance.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/C_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="C road (disambiguation)">C</a>" may mean county in the US and means a connecting route that connects two places in <a href="/wiki/Victoria,_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria, Australia">Victoria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tasmania" title="Tasmania">Tasmania</a> or the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Territory" title="Northern Territory">Northern Territory</a>. Means "Circle" or "Circular road" in Japan.</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/D_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="D road (disambiguation)">D</a>" may mean "départementale" in France or "dálnice" in Czechia and "diaľnica" in Slovakia (=long distance roads, dálka=(long) distance)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/E_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="E road (disambiguation)">E</a>" may mean "European" road, or "Expressways" in Japan, Zimbabwe</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/F_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="F road (disambiguation)">F</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/G_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="G road (disambiguation)">G</a>" may be used for a <a href="/wiki/China_National_Highways" class="mw-redirect" title="China National Highways">national highway or freeway in China</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/H_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="H road (disambiguation)">H</a>" may mean "Hawaiian Interstate" in the US</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="I road (disambiguation)">I</a>" may mean "Interstate" in the US</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/J_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="J road (disambiguation)">J</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/K_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="K road (disambiguation)">K</a>" may be used for a state highway in <a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a> in the US or <i>Kreissstraße</i> in Germany</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/L_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="L road (disambiguation)">L</a>" may mean "local" route in Ireland or <i>Landesstraße</i> in Germany</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/M_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="M road (disambiguation)">M</a>" used for motorways in the United Kingdom, Ireland and Australia, metropolitan routes in South Africa, municipal roads in Portugal, and also used for <a href="/wiki/State_highway" title="State highway">state highways</a> in Michigan in the US</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/N_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="N road (disambiguation)">N</a>" may mean "national" road or for state highways in Nebraska</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/O_road" class="mw-redirect" title="O road">O</a>" may mean "Otoyol" in Turkey</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/P_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="P road (disambiguation)">P</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Q_road" class="mw-redirect" title="Q road">Q</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/R_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="R road (disambiguation)">R</a>" may mean "regional" route in South Africa, Ireland, Portugal and Ukraine or "ring" road, "rychlostní silnice" in Czechia or "rýchlostná cesta" in Slovakia ("rychlost" = velocity)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/S_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="S road (disambiguation)">S</a>" may mean expressways in Austria ("Schnellstraße") and Poland ("droga ekspresowa") or "Shengdao/Provincial Highways" in China</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/T_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="T road (disambiguation)">T</a>" T roads in Malaysia are roads in Terrengganu; in some parts of the U.S., they are township roads; In Estonia, T is the official prefix for national routes; "territorial" roads in Ukraine; in Italy T is used for tunnels (<i>traforo</i>) when separately classified, like the <a href="/wiki/Great_St_Bernard_Tunnel" title="Great St Bernard Tunnel">Great St Bernard Tunnel</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/U_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="U road (disambiguation)">U</a>" may mean "unclassified" road; also used in Utah routes in the US</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/V_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="V road (disambiguation)">V</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/W_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="W road (disambiguation)">W</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/X_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="X road (disambiguation)">X</a>" may mean "Xiandao/County Highways" in China</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Y_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Y road (disambiguation)">Y</a>" may mean "Xiangdao/Town Highways" in China</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Z_road_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Z road (disambiguation)">Z</a>"</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Multiple-letter_abbreviations">Multiple-letter abbreviations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Multiple-letter abbreviations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>AP: <i>Autopista de peaje</i> (<a href="/wiki/Toll_road" title="Toll road">toll</a> motorway) in Spain</li> <li>BAB: <i>Bundesautobahn</i> (federal motorway) in Germany, only used in documents, normally just A</li> <li>BR: Brazilian Federal Highway</li> <li>CH/CR: County Highway, Route or Road in the US or Canada among other countries</li> <li>CT: <i>cao tốc</i> (freeway/expressway) in Vietnam</li> <li>DC: <i>drum comunal</i> (communal road) in Romania (road administrated by a commune)</li> <li>DG: <i>droga gminna</i> (<a href="/wiki/Gmina" title="Gmina">communal</a> road) in Poland</li> <li>DJ: <i>drum județean</i> (county road) in Romania</li> <li>DK: <i>droga krajowa</i> (national road) in Poland</li> <li>DN: <i>drum național</i> (national road) in Romania</li> <li>DP: <i>droga powiatowa</i> (<a href="/wiki/Powiat" title="Powiat">county</a> road) in Poland</li> <li>DW: <i>droga wojewódzka</i> (voivodeship/provincial road) in Poland</li> <li>EO: <span title="ISO 843 Greek (Greek language) transliteration"><i lang="el-Latn">ethniki odos</i></span> (national road) in Greece<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Fv: <i>Fylkesvei</i> (county road) in Norway</li> <li>IC: <i>Itinerário complementar</i> (complementary route) in Portugal</li> <li>IP: <i>Itinerário principal</i> (principal route) in Portugal</li> <li>NH: Is used to designate National Highway network in India. Also used to designate State Highways in the US State of New Hampshire.</li> <li>SH/SR: State Highway, Route or Road in New Zealand or the US</li> <li>SS/SR/SP/SC: <i>Strada statale</i>, <i>regionale</i>, <i>provinciale</i> or <i>comunale</i> (<a href="/wiki/State_highway_(Italy)" class="mw-redirect" title="State highway (Italy)">state</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regional_road_(Italy)" title="Regional road (Italy)">regional</a>, <a href="/wiki/Provincial_road_(Italy)" title="Provincial road (Italy)">provincial</a> or <a href="/wiki/Strada_comunale" class="mw-redirect" title="Strada comunale">municipal</a> road in Italy)</li> <li>TH/TR: <a href="/wiki/Civil_township" title="Civil township">Township</a> Highway, Route or Road in the US</li> <li>US: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Numbered_Highway" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Numbered Highway">United States Numbered Highway</a></li> <li>USBR: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Bicycle_Route_System" title="United States Bicycle Route System">United States Bicycle Route</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Roman_numeral_prefixes">Roman numeral prefixes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Roman numeral prefixes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>I: first-class roads in Czechia and Slovakia (state roads), first-class roads in Bulgaria</li> <li>II: second-class roads in Czechia and Slovakia (regional roads), second-class roads in Bulgaria</li> <li>III: third-class roads in Czechia and Slovakia (district roads, owned by regions), third-class roads in Bulgaria</li></ul> <p>While in Czechia and Slovakia, the Roman numeral is followed by a slash, Bulgaria uses a hyphen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="By_country">By country</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: By country"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Depending on the country, the letter attributed to a road may be part of a road grading system, be a <a href="/wiki/Abbreviation" title="Abbreviation">shortening</a> for a <a href="/wiki/Type_of_road" class="mw-redirect" title="Type of road">type of road</a> especially in a foreign language or refer to a geographical zoning system, such as the <a href="/wiki/Appalachian_Development_Highway_System" title="Appalachian Development Highway System">Appalachian Development Highway System</a> or the <a href="/wiki/County_highway" title="County highway">county highway</a> systems of <a href="/wiki/County_routes_in_California" title="County routes in California">California</a>, <a href="/wiki/County_roads_in_Iowa" class="mw-redirect" title="County roads in Iowa">Iowa</a>, and <a href="/wiki/List_of_County-Designated_Highways_in_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="List of County-Designated Highways in Michigan">Michigan</a> in the United States. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International_systems">International systems</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: International systems"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AH_road" class="mw-redirect" title="AH road">AH roads</a> in the Asian Highway Network</li> <li>CA-: highways part of the Central American highway network</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_E-road_network" title="International E-road network">E roads</a> in the International E-road network in Europe</li> <li>EV: long-distance cycling routes in the <a href="/wiki/EuroVelo" title="EuroVelo">EuroVelo</a> network of Europe</li> <li>TAH: highways part of the <a href="/wiki/Trans-African_Highway_network" title="Trans-African Highway network">Trans-African Highway network</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Australia">Australia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Australia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Highways_in_Australia" title="Highways in Australia">Highways in Australia</a></div> <p>In Australia, road routes are allocated along sections of named roads, often along parts of multiple roads. Unlike many other countries, most highways in Australia tend to be referred to only by their names. State road authorities have separate numbering systems, for internal use only. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerycaption">Common route number shields used in Australia</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 178px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 176px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AUS_Alphanumeric_Route_A1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alphanumeric route (used in NT, QLD, SA, VIC, TAS and partly NSW); may also be coloured orange-on-blue for tollways in VIC and QLD"><img alt="Alphanumeric route (used in NT, QLD, SA, VIC, TAS and partly NSW); may also be coloured orange-on-blue for tollways in VIC and QLD" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/AUS_Alphanumeric_Route_A1.svg/264px-AUS_Alphanumeric_Route_A1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="176" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/AUS_Alphanumeric_Route_A1.svg/396px-AUS_Alphanumeric_Route_A1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/AUS_Alphanumeric_Route_A1.svg/528px-AUS_Alphanumeric_Route_A1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Alphanumeric route (used in NT, QLD, SA, VIC, TAS and partly NSW); may also be coloured orange-on-blue for tollways in VIC and QLD</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 200.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 198.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:New_South_Wales_alphanumeric_route_B23.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alphanumeric route (used in ACT and partly NSW; note the white border)"><img alt="Alphanumeric route (used in ACT and partly NSW; note the white border)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/New_South_Wales_alphanumeric_route_B23.svg/298px-New_South_Wales_alphanumeric_route_B23.svg.png" decoding="async" width="199" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/New_South_Wales_alphanumeric_route_B23.svg/447px-New_South_Wales_alphanumeric_route_B23.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/New_South_Wales_alphanumeric_route_B23.svg/596px-New_South_Wales_alphanumeric_route_B23.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1061" data-file-height="641" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Alphanumeric route (used in ACT and partly NSW; note the white border)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 153.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Australian_national_highway_M31.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="National Highway (alphanumeric): remains on old signs used in SA, QLD and Victoria"><img alt="National Highway (alphanumeric): remains on old signs used in SA, QLD and Victoria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Australian_national_highway_M31.svg/230px-Australian_national_highway_M31.svg.png" decoding="async" width="154" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Australian_national_highway_M31.svg/345px-Australian_national_highway_M31.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Australian_national_highway_M31.svg/460px-Australian_national_highway_M31.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="460" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">National Highway (alphanumeric): remains on old signs used in SA, QLD and Victoria</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 105.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 103.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Australian_national_highway_66.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="National Highway (numeric): used in WA and partly QLD; remains on old signs in Melbourne"><img alt="National Highway (numeric): used in WA and partly QLD; remains on old signs in Melbourne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Australian_national_highway_66.svg/155px-Australian_national_highway_66.svg.png" decoding="async" width="104" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Australian_national_highway_66.svg/232px-Australian_national_highway_66.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Australian_national_highway_66.svg/310px-Australian_national_highway_66.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="310" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">National Highway (numeric): used in WA and partly QLD; remains on old signs in Melbourne</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 105.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 103.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Australian_national_route_80.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="National Route: used in QLD and partly in WA and VIC; remains on old signs in ACT"><img alt="National Route: used in QLD and partly in WA and VIC; remains on old signs in ACT" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Australian_national_route_80.svg/155px-Australian_national_route_80.svg.png" decoding="async" width="104" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Australian_national_route_80.svg/233px-Australian_national_route_80.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Australian_national_route_80.svg/310px-Australian_national_route_80.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="311" data-file-height="361" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">National Route: used in QLD and partly in WA and VIC; remains on old signs in ACT</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 126.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 124.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Australian_state_route_100.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="State Route: used in QLD, WA and partly VIC (also known as Metropolitan Route in Melbourne; being slowly phased out)"><img alt="State Route: used in QLD, WA and partly VIC (also known as Metropolitan Route in Melbourne; being slowly phased out)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Australian_state_route_100.svg/187px-Australian_state_route_100.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Australian_state_route_100.svg/281px-Australian_state_route_100.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Australian_state_route_100.svg/375px-Australian_state_route_100.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="376" data-file-height="361" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">State Route: used in QLD, WA and partly VIC (also known as Metropolitan Route in Melbourne; being slowly phased out)</div> </li> </ul> <p>The first route marking system was introduced to Australia in the 1950s. National Routes were assigned to significant interstate routes – the most important road links in the country. National Route 1 was designated to a circular route around the Australian coastline. A state route marking system was designed to supplement the national system, for inter-regional and urban routes within states.<sup id="cite_ref-NAASRA_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NAASRA-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When the National Highway system was introduced, National Routes along it became National Highway routes with the same numbers, but with distinctive green and gold route markers. Alphanumeric routes were introduced in Tasmania in 1979,<sup id="cite_ref-TRRC_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TRRC-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and during the 1990s, planning began for nationally consistent route markings, using the alphanumeric system.<sup id="cite_ref-Austroads97_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Austroads97-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Alphanumeric routes have been introduced in most states and territories in Australia, partially or completely replacing the previous systems.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="National_Routes_and_Highways">National Routes and Highways</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: National Routes and Highways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1955, the Australian National Route Numbering System was introduced to simplify navigation across Australia. The National Route Numbers are marked by white shields that are present in directional signs, distance signs or trailblazers. The general rule was that odd-numbered highways travel in north–south directions and even-numbered highways in east–west directions, with only a few exceptions. <a href="/wiki/Highway_1_(Australia)" title="Highway 1 (Australia)">National Route 1</a> was assigned to a network of highways and roads, which together linked all capital cities and coastal towns circumnavigating the mainland. The National Route system initially linked the centres of towns and cities and terminated at the junction of other national routes, however many bypasses have been constructed since then. National Routes often terminated at the metropolitan city limits rather than the individual city centres.<sup id="cite_ref-NAASRA_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NAASRA-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1974, the federal government assumed responsibility for funding the nations most important road links, with the introduction of the <a href="/wiki/National_Highway_(Australia)" title="National Highway (Australia)">National Highway</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These highways were marked with distinctive green and gold route marker shields instead of the plain National Route shield. Though the National Highway system has been superseded in subsequent legislation, National Highway route markers are still used on many of the routes. Additionally, National Highways and National Routes have been phased out, or are in the process of being phased out, in all states and territories except Western Australia, in favour of the alphanumeric system.<sup id="cite_ref-RMS_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RMS-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Queensland_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Queensland-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MRWA_signs_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MRWA_signs-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="State_Routes">State Routes</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: State Routes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Important urban and inter-regional routes not covered by the National Highway or National Route systems are marked under the State Route system. They can be recognised by blue shield markers. They were practically adopted in all states by the end of the 1980s, and in some states, some less important National Routes were downgraded to State Routes. Each state has or had its own numbering scheme, but do not duplicate National Route numbers in the same state, or nearby routes in another state.<sup id="cite_ref-NAASRA_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NAASRA-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As with the National Routes and National Highways, State Routes are being phased out in most states and territories in favour of alphanumeric routes.<sup id="cite_ref-RMS_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RMS-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Queensland_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Queensland-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MRWA_signs_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MRWA_signs-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RMS_alpha_QandA_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RMS_alpha_QandA-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, despite the fact that Victoria has fully adopted alphanumeric routes in regional areas, state route numbers are still used extensively within the city of Melbourne as a part of its <a href="/wiki/List_of_old_road_routes_in_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="List of old road routes in Victoria">Metropolitan Route Numbering Scheme</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-VicRoads_signs_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VicRoads_signs-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Metroads">Metroads</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Metroads"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AUS_Metroad_5.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/AUS_Metroad_5.svg/100px-AUS_Metroad_5.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/AUS_Metroad_5.svg/150px-AUS_Metroad_5.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/AUS_Metroad_5.svg/200px-AUS_Metroad_5.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="501" data-file-height="501" /></a><figcaption>Metroad route marker</figcaption></figure> <p>In the 1990s in Sydney and Brisbane, urban route numbering system were streamlined under the <a href="/wiki/Metroad" title="Metroad">Metroad</a> scheme. Metroad route numbers were assigned to the key navigational corridors, along <a href="/wiki/Ring_road" title="Ring road">ring</a> and radial routes, and marked by distinctive hexagonal shields.<sup id="cite_ref-RMS_alpha_QandA_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RMS_alpha_QandA-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Most Metroads have been completely or partially replaced with alphanumeric routes in Brisbane with currently only have 2 routes; Metroad 2 and Metroad 5, and they have been fully replaced by alphanumerics in Sydney.<sup id="cite_ref-RMS_alpha_QandA_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RMS_alpha_QandA-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Alphanumeric_routes">Alphanumeric routes</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Alphanumeric routes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tasmania introduced an alphanumeric route numbering system in 1979, based on the British system from 1963. The new system aimed to upgrade the signing of destinations, including previously unmarked roads, and to simplify navigation by allowing visitors to follow numbered routes. <a href="/wiki/Highway_1_(Tasmania)" title="Highway 1 (Tasmania)">National Highway&#160;1</a> was retained as the only route without an alphanumeric designation.<sup id="cite_ref-TRRC_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TRRC-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the 1990s <a href="/wiki/Victoria_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria (Australia)">Victoria</a> and <a href="/wiki/South_Australia" title="South Australia">South Australia</a> also overhauled their systems.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2014)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> While South Australia discarded the National and State Route Numbering Systems, those shield-based schemes were retained in the Melbourne metropolitan area as the <a href="/wiki/List_of_old_road_routes_in_Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="List of old road routes in Victoria">Metropolitan Route Numbering Scheme</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-VicRoads_signs_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VicRoads_signs-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The route numbers used in the alphanumeric schemes were generally inherited from the original National Route Numbering System, with only a few exceptions, and prefixed with letters denoting their grade. For example, Western Freeway is M8 until Ballarat and continues beyond as A8 Western Highway. They are not used extensively in the Melbourne metropolitan area where the blue-shield metropolitan route system is retained for most routes. (They were phased out for motorways in the early 2010s. New alphanumeric numbers are appearing for other new roads, and cover plates for signs, possibly pointing to a future phase-out of the metropolitan route system altogether.) The National Highways were retained, but with the route numbers changed to alphanumeric designations (later to be passively phased out since 2014). </p><p>New South Wales and the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> introduced the alphanumeric system from early 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-RMS_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RMS-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Before being officially announced, new road signs were fitted with such numbers and then being "coverplated" with the existing route number. However, the new system does not distinguish between the former National Highways and other routes. </p><p>Alphanumeric routes have also been introduced for many major highways and urban routes in <a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a>, although many other roads retain markers from the National Route, National Highway, State and Metroad numbering systems. According to the New South Wales <a href="/wiki/Roads_%26_Maritime_Services" class="mw-redirect" title="Roads &amp; Maritime Services">Roads &amp; Maritime Services</a>, the Northern Territory has similarly begun converting their numbered routes to alphanumeric routes, with a "progressive replacement" scheme that sees alphanumeric route markers introduced only when signs are replaced.<sup id="cite_ref-RMS_alpha_QandA_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RMS_alpha_QandA-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> There are no plans to introduce an alphanumeric route numbering system in <a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-MRWA_signs_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MRWA_signs-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Prefix_letters">Prefix letters</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Prefix letters"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the alphanumeric systems, a letter denoting the route's construction standard and function is prefixed to the route number, creating an alphanumeric route designation. One of six letters may be used: </p> <ul><li>"M" routes are primary traffic routes, called motorways in some states. These are typically <a href="/wiki/Dual_carriageway" title="Dual carriageway">dual carriageway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Freeway" class="mw-redirect" title="Freeway">freeway</a>-standard highways, but may also be used for rural roads that are nearly at freeway-standard,<sup id="cite_ref-QLD_signs_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-QLD_signs-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> or at least are dual carriageways.<sup id="cite_ref-VicRoads_signs_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VicRoads_signs-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>"A" routes are other primary highways, including urban arterials<sup id="cite_ref-QLD_signs_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-QLD_signs-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and interstate or interregional single carriageways.<sup id="cite_ref-VicRoads_signs_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VicRoads_signs-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-QLD_signs_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-QLD_signs-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>"B" routes are less significant routes, either as an alternative to an "A" or "M" route, or linking smaller population centres to larger regional centres, but without being a major through-route in the region.<sup id="cite_ref-QLD_signs_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-QLD_signs-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These are the major road links in areas without "A" routes.<sup id="cite_ref-VicRoads_signs_11-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VicRoads_signs-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>"C" routes link smaller settlements and towns to the rest of the major road network.<sup id="cite_ref-VicRoads_signs_11-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VicRoads_signs-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They are used for roads without the significance of an "M", "A", or "B" route, but where numbering would assist navigation.<sup id="cite_ref-QLD_signs_13-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-QLD_signs-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>"D'' routes are detour routes for motorways. There are only two of them, D1 and D5</li> <li>"R" routes are ring routes in South Australia. There is only one route, R1</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Bulgaria"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bulgaria uses prefix A for highways A1–A7 and Roman numerals I, II, III (followed by a hyphen) for the first-, second- and third-class roads. First-class numbers are single-digit, second-class road numbers are double-digit, third-class road numbers are three-digit or four-digit. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Canada">Canada</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Canada"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Numbered_highways_in_Canada" title="Numbered highways in Canada">Numbered highways in Canada</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Trans-Canada_Highway" title="Trans-Canada Highway">Trans-Canada Highway</a> system is made up of a series of provincially maintained highways, and is one of only two systems (the other being the <a href="/wiki/Crowsnest_Highway" title="Crowsnest Highway">Crowsnest Highway</a>) that uses route numbering that spans multiple provinces, albeit not across the entire country. The provincial highways are assigned numbers by their respective provinces. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Alberta">Alberta</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Alberta"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Alberta_provincial_highways" title="List of Alberta provincial highways">List of Alberta provincial highways</a></div> <p>All provincial highways are 'Primary Highways'. They are divided into two series', and sub-series'. </p> <ul><li>1-216 Series — core highway network <ul><li>Hwy 1-100 — intercity</li> <li>Hwy 201, 216 — orbital routes</li></ul></li> <li>500-986 Series — local highways <ul><li>Hwy 500-699 — west–east routes</li> <li>Hwy 700-899 — south–north routes</li> <li>900 and X series — potential realignments and extensions</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="British_Columbia">British Columbia</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: British Columbia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_British_Columbia_provincial_highways" title="List of British Columbia provincial highways">List of British Columbia provincial highways</a></div> <p>Owing to the mountainous terrain in the province, route numbers are assigned on a mostly <a href="/wiki/Ad_hoc" title="Ad hoc">ad hoc</a> basis, and vary between west–east and south–north routes. They currently span from 1-118, except for Hwy 395 which is a counterpart of US 395. Some routes are grouped in numerical patterns (e.g. Highways 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, and 19 are north–south routes with values increasing by increments of two moving West). British Columbia formerly had "400 series" of highways similar to Ontario, but that scheme was dropped in 1973. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Manitoba">Manitoba</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Manitoba"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Manitoba_provincial_highways" title="List of Manitoba provincial highways">List of Manitoba provincial highways</a></div> <p>Provincial Trunk Highways (PTH) are divided into two series'. </p> <ul><li>PTH 1-199 — primary highways <ul><li>PTH 1-89 — intercity</li> <li>PTH 100, 101, 110 — loop routes</li></ul></li> <li>PR 200-699 — secondary highways</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="New_Brunswick">New Brunswick</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: New Brunswick"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_New_Brunswick_provincial_highways" title="List of New Brunswick provincial highways">List of New Brunswick provincial highways</a></div> <p>Provincial highways are divided into three series'. </p> <ul><li>Route 1-99 — arterial highways</li> <li>Route 100-199 — collector highways</li> <li>Route 200-999 — local highways</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Newfoundland_and_Labrador">Newfoundland and Labrador</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Newfoundland and Labrador"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Newfoundland_and_Labrador_highways" title="List of Newfoundland and Labrador highways">List of Newfoundland and Labrador highways</a></div> <p>Provincial highways are divided into three series'. </p> <ul><li>Main highways have varying numbers</li> <li>Regional roads are numbered by region <ul><li>Route 2-203 — Avalon Peninsula</li> <li>Route 204-205, 230-239 — Bonavista Peninsula</li> <li>Route 210-222 — Burin Peninsula</li> <li>Route 301-346 — Kittiwake Coast, Fogo Island, &amp; Twillingate</li> <li>Route 350-371 — Exploits River Valley &amp; Bay d'Espoir</li> <li>Route 380-392, 410-419 — Baie Verte</li> <li>Route 401, 420-438 — Great Northern Peninsula</li> <li>Route 402-407, 440-490 — Western Newfoundland</li> <li>Route 500-520 — Labrador</li></ul></li> <li>Local highways are based on intersecting primary routes and numbered with extension (i.e. 210-1)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Nova_Scotia">Nova Scotia</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Nova Scotia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Nova_Scotia_provincial_highways" title="List of Nova Scotia provincial highways">List of Nova Scotia provincial highways</a></div> <p>Provincial highways are divided into five series'. </p> <ul><li>100-Series — arterial highways</li> <li>Trunk Highways</li> <li>Route 200-399 — collector highways</li> <li>Scenic Routes are unnumbered</li> <li>Local roads are unnumbered</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ontario">Ontario</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Ontario"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Provincial_highways_in_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Provincial highways in Ontario">Provincial highways in Ontario</a></div> <p>Provincial highways are divided into four classes. </p> <ul><li>Hwy 2-148, 400-427 — King's (primary) highways <ul><li>Hwy 2-148 — intercity</li> <li><a href="/wiki/400-series_highways" title="400-series highways">400-series highways</a> (freeways)</li></ul></li> <li>Hwy 500-699 — secondary highways</li> <li>Hwy 800-813 — tertiary highways</li> <li>7000-series — resource &amp; industrial roads</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Prince_Edward_Island">Prince Edward Island</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Prince Edward Island"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Prince_Edward_Island_provincial_highways" title="List of Prince Edward Island provincial highways">List of Prince Edward Island provincial highways</a></div> <p>Provincial highways are divided into three series'. </p> <ul><li>Route 1-4 — primary highways</li> <li>Route 4-27 — secondary highways</li> <li>Local highways are numbered by county <ul><li>Route 101-199 — Prince County</li> <li>Route 201-299 — Queens County</li> <li>Route 301-399 — Kings County</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Quebec">Quebec</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Quebec"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Quebec_provincial_highways" title="List of Quebec provincial highways">List of Quebec provincial highways</a></div> <p>Provincial highways are divided into three classes. Odd numbers refer to routes that are generally perpendicular to the Saint Lawrence River. Even numbers refer to routes that are generally parallel to the Saint Lawrence River. </p> <ul><li>Autoroutes - expressways <ul><li>Route numbers for bypasses and spurs take on a prefix (4nn-9nn)</li></ul></li> <li>100-series — primary highways</li> <li>Secondary routes <ul><li>200-series — south of the Saint Lawrence River</li> <li>300-series — north of the Saint Lawrence River</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Saskatchewan">Saskatchewan</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Saskatchewan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Saskatchewan_provincial_highways" title="List of Saskatchewan provincial highways">List of Saskatchewan provincial highways</a></div> <p>Provincial highways are divided into three series', and sub-series'. </p> <ul><li>Hwy 1-99 — primary highways</li> <li>Hwy 100-399 — secondary highways which are spurs of primary highways <ul><li>Hwy 102-167 — northern routes</li> <li>Hwy 201-271 — routes to recreational areas</li> <li>Hwy 301-397 — routes to minor communities</li></ul></li> <li>Hwy 600-799, 900-999 — minor highways <ul><li>Hwy 600-699 — south–north highways</li> <li>Hwy 700-799 — west–east highways</li> <li>Hwy 900-999 — northern or isolated roads</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Northwest_Territories">Northwest Territories</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Northwest Territories"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Northwest_Territories_highways" title="List of Northwest Territories highways">List of Northwest Territories highways</a></div> <p>There are currently eleven territorial highways in the Northwest Territories. All eleven are named, eight are numbered 1-8, and two are winter roads. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Nunavut">Nunavut</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: Nunavut"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Highways_in_Nunavut" title="Highways in Nunavut">Highways in Nunavut</a></div> <p>There are a number of roads and highways in Nunavut, none are yet numbered. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Yukon">Yukon</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: Yukon"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Yukon_territorial_highways" title="List of Yukon territorial highways">List of Yukon territorial highways</a></div> <p>There are currently fourteen territorial highways in Yukon. All fourteen are named and numbered 1-11, 14-15, &amp; 37. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="China">China</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: China"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Expressways">Expressways</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: Expressways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/List_of_primary_NTHS_Expressways" title="List of primary NTHS Expressways">List of primary NTHS Expressways</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_auxiliary_NTHS_Expressways" title="List of auxiliary NTHS Expressways">List of auxiliary NTHS Expressways</a>, and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Regional_Expressways_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Regional Expressways of China">List of Regional Expressways of China</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:China_National_Expressway_Network_light.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/China_National_Expressway_Network_light.svg/300px-China_National_Expressway_Network_light.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/China_National_Expressway_Network_light.svg/450px-China_National_Expressway_Network_light.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/China_National_Expressway_Network_light.svg/600px-China_National_Expressway_Network_light.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="415" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Expressways_of_China" title="Expressways of China">China National Expressway Network</a></figcaption></figure> <p>National <a href="/wiki/Expressways_of_China" title="Expressways of China">expressways of China</a> are designated with letter G (for 国家高速, <i>guójiā gāosù</i>) followed by 1, 2, or 4 digits. For national expressways, one-digit numbers are used for expressways starting in <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a>. Two-digit odd numbers from G11 to G89 are for north–south long-distance expressways, and even numbers from G10 to G90 are for east–west long-distance expressways. Numbers G91 – G99 denote regional ring routes. Four-digit numbers indicate city ring routes, spur routes and parallel routes. The first two numbers indicates their parent routes, while for the three types of routes, the third digit is 0, an odd number, or an even number, respectively. Provincial city ring routes, spur routes uses two digits. For example, in G15<small>03</small> (<a href="/wiki/G1503_Shanghai_Ring_Expressway" title="G1503 Shanghai Ring Expressway">Shanghai Ring Expressway</a>), "15" refers to the <a href="/wiki/G15_Shenyang%E2%80%93Haikou_Expressway" title="G15 Shenyang–Haikou Expressway">G15 Shenyang–Haikou Expressway</a>, which passes through Shanghai, and "0" indicates that the route is a city ring expressway. </p><p>Provincial expressways are designated with letter S (for 省高速, <i>shěng gāosù</i>) followed by 1 or 2 digits. Similar to the national expressways, one-digit numbers are used for routes starting in the provincial capital. Since 2017, the Chinese route naming standard no longer designates provincial expressways with 4 digit numbers.<sup id="cite_ref-GBT9172017_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GBT9172017-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Non-expressways">Non-expressways</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: Non-expressways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/China_National_Highways#List_of_all_China_National_Highways" class="mw-redirect" title="China National Highways">China National Highways §&#160;List of all China National Highways</a></div> <ul><li>G, followed by 3 digits, stand for <i>guódào</i> (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">国道</span></span>), or <a href="/wiki/China_National_Highways" class="mw-redirect" title="China National Highways">China National Highways</a>. S routes stand for <i>shěngdào</i> (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">省道</span></span>), or provincial roads. <ul><li>Roads 101 – 199 radiates from Beijing (G roads) or the provincial capital (S roads).</li> <li>Roads 201 – 299 are north–south highways.</li> <li>Roads 301 – 399 are east–west highways.</li> <li>Roads 501 – 599 are spur routes.</li></ul></li> <li>County roads (<i>xiàndào</i>, <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">县道</span></span>) are prefixed with letter X. Township roads (<i>xiāngdào</i>, <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">乡道</span></span>) are prefixed with letter Y. Village roads (<i>cūndào</i>, <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">村道</span></span>) are prefixed with letter C. Special roads (<i>zhuānyòng dàolù</i>, <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">专用道路</span></span>) are prefixed with letter Z.<sup id="cite_ref-GBT9172017_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GBT9172017-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Czechia_and_Slovakia">Czechia and Slovakia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: Czechia and Slovakia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rudlice,_silnice_II-398_k_Rudlic%C3%ADm_(2016-09-28;_01).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Rudlice%2C_silnice_II-398_k_Rudlic%C3%ADm_%282016-09-28%3B_01%29.jpg/220px-Rudlice%2C_silnice_II-398_k_Rudlic%C3%ADm_%282016-09-28%3B_01%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Rudlice%2C_silnice_II-398_k_Rudlic%C3%ADm_%282016-09-28%3B_01%29.jpg/330px-Rudlice%2C_silnice_II-398_k_Rudlic%C3%ADm_%282016-09-28%3B_01%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Rudlice%2C_silnice_II-398_k_Rudlic%C3%ADm_%282016-09-28%3B_01%29.jpg/440px-Rudlice%2C_silnice_II-398_k_Rudlic%C3%ADm_%282016-09-28%3B_01%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>Sign of a second-class road II/398 in Czechia</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vesel%C3%AD_nad_Lu%C5%BEnic%C3%AD,_t%C5%99%C3%ADda_%C4%8Cs._arm%C3%A1dy,_sm%C4%9Brovky.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Vesel%C3%AD_nad_Lu%C5%BEnic%C3%AD%2C_t%C5%99%C3%ADda_%C4%8Cs._arm%C3%A1dy%2C_sm%C4%9Brovky.jpg/220px-Vesel%C3%AD_nad_Lu%C5%BEnic%C3%AD%2C_t%C5%99%C3%ADda_%C4%8Cs._arm%C3%A1dy%2C_sm%C4%9Brovky.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Vesel%C3%AD_nad_Lu%C5%BEnic%C3%AD%2C_t%C5%99%C3%ADda_%C4%8Cs._arm%C3%A1dy%2C_sm%C4%9Brovky.jpg/330px-Vesel%C3%AD_nad_Lu%C5%BEnic%C3%AD%2C_t%C5%99%C3%ADda_%C4%8Cs._arm%C3%A1dy%2C_sm%C4%9Brovky.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Vesel%C3%AD_nad_Lu%C5%BEnic%C3%AD%2C_t%C5%99%C3%ADda_%C4%8Cs._arm%C3%A1dy%2C_sm%C4%9Brovky.jpg/440px-Vesel%C3%AD_nad_Lu%C5%BEnic%C3%AD%2C_t%C5%99%C3%ADda_%C4%8Cs._arm%C3%A1dy%2C_sm%C4%9Brovky.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3416" data-file-height="2753" /></a><figcaption>Highway D3 is different from the road I/3</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:K%C5%99i%C5%BEovatka_Nov%C3%A1_Hospoda_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/K%C5%99i%C5%BEovatka_Nov%C3%A1_Hospoda_2.jpg/220px-K%C5%99i%C5%BEovatka_Nov%C3%A1_Hospoda_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/K%C5%99i%C5%BEovatka_Nov%C3%A1_Hospoda_2.jpg/330px-K%C5%99i%C5%BEovatka_Nov%C3%A1_Hospoda_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/K%C5%99i%C5%BEovatka_Nov%C3%A1_Hospoda_2.jpg/440px-K%C5%99i%C5%BEovatka_Nov%C3%A1_Hospoda_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1080" /></a><figcaption>Route numbers on directional road signs</figcaption></figure> <p>The numbering system of highways and road routes in Czechia and Slovakia is based on the original Czechoslovak system. Around 1946, first-class roads got their numbers 1–68. Numbers 1–60 belonged to Czech roads, 61–68 to Slovak roads. In 1950, an ordinance was issued (1199/1949 Ú.l.I) that divided roads into three classes, traditionally denoted by Roman numerals I (state roads), II (regional roads), III (district roads). However, the system of numbering roads of all classes was nationwide. Each route number was unique and one road could pass through several regions or districts under one number. Municipal roads were not included in the uniform numbering system. </p><p>The number of digits of the route number corresponded to the road class. Class I roads had 1 or 2 digits, class II always 3 digits, class III 4 or 5, exceptionally 6 digits. On directional traffic signs, identification plates of bridge objects or in maps, the route number is given without a prefix. In texts, official decisions and announcements, the route number is usually preceded by a class designation with a slash (I/67, II/102, III/00425). At class I or II, the route branch can be supplemented with a letter suffix (capital letter), e.g. 8H can be a branch of the route 8, or 102A can be a branch of the route 102 – however, this index is not shown on regular maps or road signs. If the suffix letter (lowercase letter) is used for III-class road (III/10107a), the route marked in this way is a separate route and the letter suffix is an integral part of the route number. </p><p>Route numbers of I and II classes are sequential, meaningless. Some patterns can be traced to how the numbers were originally assigned by direction and area, but newly assigned or changed numbers may violate these patterns. Numbers of III-class routes are always derived from the number of some I-class or II-class route. The first three digits always indicate a reference route of a higher class, which means that I-class numbers are always supplemented by leading zeros to the three-digit number (III/0041 and III/00425a are both derived from I/4, and the number III/3259 is followed by III/32510). When I-class or II-class routes are renumbered or recategorized, III-class route numbers do not usually change because of this, i.e. they can refer to historical numbering, not to the current one. </p><p>Although plans and attempts to build highways in the area of Czechoslovakia had been made in the past, the first section of the modern highway network was opened on July 12, 1971. Highway numbers are mostly derived from I-class routes, which they replaced, e.g. road I/5 was replaced by highway D5. Highway numbers are usually indicated with the prefix D (D1, D47), in directional traffic signs they are indicated without a prefix and are distinguished only by the red color of the background. However, the highway number cannot be confused with the corresponding I-class road number, for example, the D8 highway goes in a different direction than the I/8 road. The prefix D is derived from the word "dálnice/dialnica", which is abbreviation of "long-distance road", the substantive "dálka" means "a (long) distance". </p><p>Markings with the R prefix for "expressways" (rychlostní silnice, the word "rychlost" means "a velocity") were also used in the road network maps and strategic documents. R-roads did not have a separate numbering system, but they were sections of ordinary I-class roads, but in construction parameters and with a traffic regime similar to highways. </p><p>After the dissolution of Czechoslovakia, the numbering systems of the two successor states (Czechia and Slovakia) became independent, but both continued to follow the Czechoslovak numbering system. </p><p>The numbering system in Czechia remained in principle unchanged. However, especially during the partial changes in 1997, some numbers that originally belonged to Slovakia, especially from the 60s series, were used for I-class roads in Czechia, so they are duplicated compared to Slovakian numbers. The highways were renumbered so that the Slovak D1 highway no longer connects to the Czech D1 highway. Slovakia also started to use numbers for its roads that were originally used in Czechia. In Slovakia, a separate numbering system for expressways (R-roads) was created, with numbers R1 – R8. </p><p>As of January 1, 2016, the highway network was reformed in the Czech Republic. The main change was that most sections of R-roads (expressways) were recategorized to highways and the R prefix has fallen into disuse for the remaining ones as well. </p><p>In Slovakia, numbering of III-class routes underwent two reforms. First, in connection with the digitization of the road database, the way of writing third-class road numbers was changed so that in the data outputs all these numbers were complemented to six digits by inserting zeros, e.g. III/5196 to III/519006, however, the old numbering was also used at the same time. As of May 1, 2015, all Slovak III-class routes were renumbered to completely new four-digit numbers, while an interval is reserved for individual districts within which the numbers are assigned. E.g., III/063054 (referring to I/63) was renumbered to III/1460 (numbers starting with 145, 146, 147 belong to Komárno District). </p><p>In Czechia, there is also a national system of cycling route numbering. It is quite independent on road route numbering. Number of digits (1–4) corresponds to the route class, ie. one-digit numbers are for I-class long-distance routes, while 4-digits numbers for local IV-class routes. On the roads, cycling routes are marked with specific official orange-black directional road signs, and for local and off-road routes, stripe marks derived from <a href="/wiki/Czech_Hiking_Markers_System" title="Czech Hiking Markers System">Czech Hiking Markers System</a> are used (with orange margin stripes instead of white ones). The guarantor of the numbering system is <a href="/wiki/Czech_Tourist_Club" title="Czech Tourist Club">Czech Tourist Club</a>. In addition, there are many local routes not included in this system. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Finland">Finland</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: Finland"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Roads_in_Finland" title="Roads in Finland">Roads in Finland</a></div> <p>The classification and numbering system of state-maintained roads of Finland is as follows: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Motorways_in_Finland" class="mw-redirect" title="Motorways in Finland">Main roads Class I</a> (<a href="/wiki/Finnish_language" title="Finnish language">Finnish</a>: <i lang="fi">valtatiet</i>; <a href="/wiki/Swedish_language" title="Swedish language">Swedish</a>: <i lang="sv">riksvägar</i>): 1–39 (between major cities) <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finnish_national_road_3" title="Finnish national road 3"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Finland_road_sign_F29-3.svg/17px-Finland_road_sign_F29-3.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Finland_road_sign_F29-3.svg/26px-Finland_road_sign_F29-3.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Finland_road_sign_F29-3.svg/34px-Finland_road_sign_F29-3.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1240" data-file-height="1240" /></a></span></li> <li>Main roads Class II (<a href="/wiki/Finnish_language" title="Finnish language">Finnish</a>: <i lang="fi">kantatiet</i>; <a href="/wiki/Swedish_language" title="Swedish language">Swedish</a>: <i lang="sv">stamvägar</i>): 40–99 (between regional centers) <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finnish_national_road_55" title="Finnish national road 55"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Finland_road_sign_F30-55.svg/17px-Finland_road_sign_F30-55.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Finland_road_sign_F30-55.svg/26px-Finland_road_sign_F30-55.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Finland_road_sign_F30-55.svg/34px-Finland_road_sign_F30-55.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1417" data-file-height="1240" /></a></span></li> <li>Regional roads (<a href="/wiki/Finnish_language" title="Finnish language">Finnish</a>: <i lang="fi">seututiet</i>; <a href="/wiki/Swedish_language" title="Swedish language">Swedish</a>: <i lang="sv">regionalvägar</i>): 100–999 (between large municipalities or alternate routes) <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finnish_regional_road_120" title="Finnish regional road 120"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Finland_road_sign_F31-120.svg/27px-Finland_road_sign_F31-120.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Finland_road_sign_F31-120.svg/41px-Finland_road_sign_F31-120.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Finland_road_sign_F31-120.svg/54px-Finland_road_sign_F31-120.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2126" data-file-height="1240" /></a></span></li> <li>Connecting roads (<a href="/wiki/Finnish_language" title="Finnish language">Finnish</a>: <i lang="fi">yhdystiet</i>; <a href="/wiki/Swedish_language" title="Swedish language">Swedish</a>: <i lang="sv">förbindelsevägar</i>): 1000–9999 (connecting to a larger road) <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Finland_road_sign_F32-3622.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Finland_road_sign_F32-3622.svg/30px-Finland_road_sign_F32-3622.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Finland_road_sign_F32-3622.svg/45px-Finland_road_sign_F32-3622.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Finland_road_sign_F32-3622.svg/60px-Finland_road_sign_F32-3622.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2657" data-file-height="1240" /></a></span></li> <li>Local roads (<a href="/wiki/Finnish_language" title="Finnish language">Finnish</a>: <i lang="fi">paikallistiet</i>; <a href="/wiki/Swedish_language" title="Swedish language">Swedish</a>: <i lang="sv">bygdevägar</i>): 11000–19999 (between villages cf. <a href="/wiki/Farm-to-market_road" title="Farm-to-market road">farm-to-market road</a>)</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Street" title="Street">Streets</a> are maintained by the local municipality. Winter maintenance of roads and streets is managed by a local authority. Regional roads and connecting roads cf. <a href="/wiki/County_highway" title="County highway">county highways</a> and roads. Main roads cf. Interstates or <a href="/wiki/U.S._route" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. route">U.S. routes</a>. </p><p>All main roads and almost all regional roads are paved. They are generally wider than 7 metres (23&#160;ft). About half of the connecting and local roads are paved. They are generally narrower, and oncoming traffic is a potential hazard, despite the general speed limit of 80 kilometres per hour (50&#160;mph). Connecting and local roads are usually not marked with numbers, but just with ordinary traffic signs. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Highways">Highways</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section: Highways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Highways_in_Finland" title="Highways in Finland">Highways in Finland</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Highways_in_Finland" title="Highways in Finland">main highways</a> are all paved and have at least two lanes; they are better maintained than <i>main</i> and <i>regional</i> roads. Highways numbered from 1 to 7 radiate from the capital <a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a> (Highways <a href="/wiki/Finnish_national_road_2" title="Finnish national road 2">2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finnish_national_road_5" title="Finnish national road 5">5</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_national_road_6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Finnish national road 6 (page does not exist)">6</a> diverge from <a href="/wiki/Finnish_national_road_1" title="Finnish national road 1">1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finnish_national_road_4" title="Finnish national road 4">4</a> and <a href="/wiki/Finnish_national_road_7" title="Finnish national road 7">7</a>, respectively), while highways <a href="/wiki/Finnish_national_road_8" title="Finnish national road 8">8</a> to 10 radiate from <a href="/wiki/Turku" title="Turku">Turku</a> on the south-western coast of Finland. Highways <a href="/wiki/Finnish_national_road_11" title="Finnish national road 11">11</a> and <a href="/wiki/Finnish_national_road_12" title="Finnish national road 12">12</a> originate in <a href="/wiki/Tampere" title="Tampere">Tampere</a>. The rest of the highways start from other major cities. </p><p>Sections of highway between major cities have often been upgraded to <a href="/wiki/Motorways_in_Finland" class="mw-redirect" title="Motorways in Finland">motorways</a>, for example between Helsinki and <a href="/wiki/Tampere" title="Tampere">Tampere</a>. Since Finland is a large and sparsely populated country, there is no need to upgrade all highways to motorways. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Germany">Germany</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Edit section: Germany"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>A</i> stands for <i><a href="/wiki/Autobahn" title="Autobahn">Autobahn</a></i> (motorway), <i>B</i> for <i>Bundesstraße</i> (literally "federal road"). There are also <i>L</i> roads (<i>Landesstraße</i> for <a href="/wiki/Bundesland_(Germany)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bundesland (Germany)">Bundes<i>land</i></a>; in <a href="/wiki/Saxony" title="Saxony">Saxony</a> <i>S</i> and <a href="/wiki/Bavaria" title="Bavaria">Bavaria</a> <i>St</i> for <i>Staatsstraße</i>), <i>K</i> roads (<i>Kreisstraße</i> for <a href="/wiki/Districts_in_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Districts in Germany">districts</a>, in some states of Germany <i>K</i> roads are classified as <i>Landesstraßen 2. Ordnung</i> and also carry an <i>L</i> number). </p><p>Formerly, <i>B</i> roads were also designated as <i>F</i> for <i>Fernstraße</i> (long-distance road) in <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a> until 1990 and as <i>R</i> for <i>Reichsstraße</i> (imperial road) in the <a href="/wiki/Weimar_republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Weimar republic">Weimar republic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nazi-Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazi-Germany">Nazi-Germany</a> until the <a href="/wiki/Second_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Second World War">Second World War</a>. </p><p><i>A</i> roads use white numbers on blue shields, <i>B</i> and <i>R</i> roads black numbers on yellow shields and <i>L</i>, <i>K</i> and <i>St</i> roads – if designated – black numbers on white shields. The respective letters are normally not included in the shield. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesautobahn_7_number.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Shield for Bundesautobahn 7, short A&#160;7"><img alt="Shield for Bundesautobahn 7, short A&#160;7" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Bundesautobahn_7_number.svg/120px-Bundesautobahn_7_number.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Bundesautobahn_7_number.svg/180px-Bundesautobahn_7_number.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Bundesautobahn_7_number.svg/240px-Bundesautobahn_7_number.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="240" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Shield for <a href="/wiki/Bundesautobahn_7" title="Bundesautobahn 7">Bundesautobahn 7</a>, short <i>A&#160;7</i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_14_number.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Shield for Bundesstraße 14, B&#160;14"><img alt="Shield for Bundesstraße 14, B&#160;14" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_14_number.svg/120px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_14_number.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_14_number.svg/180px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_14_number.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_14_number.svg/240px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_14_number.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="120" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Shield for <a href="/wiki/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_14" title="Bundesstraße 14">Bundesstraße 14</a>, <i>B&#160;14</i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Reichsstra%C3%9Fe_128_number.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Shield for former Reichsstraße 128 in former East Prussia, abbreviated as R&#160;128"><img alt="Shield for former Reichsstraße 128 in former East Prussia, abbreviated as R&#160;128" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Reichsstra%C3%9Fe_128_number.svg/120px-Reichsstra%C3%9Fe_128_number.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="57" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Reichsstra%C3%9Fe_128_number.svg/180px-Reichsstra%C3%9Fe_128_number.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Reichsstra%C3%9Fe_128_number.svg/240px-Reichsstra%C3%9Fe_128_number.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="190" data-file-height="90" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Shield for former <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reichsstra%C3%9Fe_128&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reichsstraße 128 (page does not exist)">Reichsstraße 128</a> in former <a href="/wiki/East_Prussia" title="East Prussia">East Prussia</a>, abbreviated as <i>R&#160;128</i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:L262_Saar.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Road marker for Landesstraße 262 in the Saarland, abbreviated as L&#160;262"><img alt="Road marker for Landesstraße 262 in the Saarland, abbreviated as L&#160;262" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/L262_Saar.jpg/105px-L262_Saar.jpg" decoding="async" width="105" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/L262_Saar.jpg/157px-L262_Saar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/L262_Saar.jpg/210px-L262_Saar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="766" data-file-height="877" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Road marker for Landesstraße 262 in the <a href="/wiki/Saarland" title="Saarland">Saarland</a>, abbreviated as <i>L&#160;262</i></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Autobahns">Autobahns</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35" title="Edit section: Autobahns"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>, the normal route number for the <a href="/wiki/German_autobahns" class="mw-redirect" title="German autobahns">German autobahns</a> consists of the letter A and a number: </p> <ul><li>1-digit-numbers are the most important autobahns;</li> <li>2- and 3-digit numbers are for connectors of 1-digit-number-autobahns; and</li> <li>north–south routes have odd numbers, and east–west routes have even numbers.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Bundesstraßen"><span id="Bundesstra.C3.9Fen"></span>Bundesstraßen</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=36" title="Edit section: Bundesstraßen"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bundesstraßen are national <a href="/wiki/Highway" title="Highway">highways</a>, their numbers consist of the letter B and a number: </p> <ul><li>1-digit numbers are more important than 2- or 3-digit numbers;</li> <li>the first ten roads span the entire country, the 2-digit roads were assigned sequentially in clusters connecting the major regions, and the 3-digit roads are usually shorter connector roads.</li> <li>short branches of Bundesstraßen are sometimes signed with the letter "a" (e.g. B 27a); and</li> <li>rerouted Bundesstraßen may be given numbers with an appended "n" (e.g. B 7n).</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/West_Berlin" title="West Berlin">West Berlin</a> once had its own Bundesstraßen with letters. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="State_roads">State roads</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=37" title="Edit section: State roads"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>State roads are roads operated by the German federal states. They are called Landesstrasse or Staatsstrasse (in <a href="/wiki/Saxony" title="Saxony">Saxony</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bavaria" title="Bavaria">Bavaria</a>). They are labeled by an initial L or S and a one- to four-digit individual number (e.g. S2 or L240). The federal states sustain their own numbering systems with individual styles of number shields used. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Gallery">Gallery</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=38" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesautobahn_1_number.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="A 1"><img alt="A 1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Bundesautobahn_1_number.svg/120px-Bundesautobahn_1_number.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Bundesautobahn_1_number.svg/180px-Bundesautobahn_1_number.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Bundesautobahn_1_number.svg/240px-Bundesautobahn_1_number.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="120" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A 1</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesautobahn_66_number.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="A 66"><img alt="A 66" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Bundesautobahn_66_number.svg/120px-Bundesautobahn_66_number.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Bundesautobahn_66_number.svg/180px-Bundesautobahn_66_number.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Bundesautobahn_66_number.svg/240px-Bundesautobahn_66_number.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="240" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A 66</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesautobahn_100_number.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="A 100"><img alt="A 100" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Bundesautobahn_100_number.svg/120px-Bundesautobahn_100_number.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Bundesautobahn_100_number.svg/180px-Bundesautobahn_100_number.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Bundesautobahn_100_number.svg/240px-Bundesautobahn_100_number.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="240" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A 100</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_35_number.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="B 35"><img alt="B 35" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_35_number.svg/120px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_35_number.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_35_number.svg/180px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_35_number.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_35_number.svg/240px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_35_number.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="120" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">B 35</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_28a_number.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="B 28a"><img alt="B 28a" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_28a_number.svg/120px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_28a_number.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_28a_number.svg/180px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_28a_number.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_28a_number.svg/240px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_28a_number.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="120" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">B 28a</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_71n_number.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="B 71n"><img alt="B 71n" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_71n_number.svg/120px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_71n_number.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_71n_number.svg/180px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_71n_number.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_71n_number.svg/240px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_71n_number.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="120" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">B 71n</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_E_number.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="E from West Berlin"><img alt="E from West Berlin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_E_number.svg/120px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_E_number.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_E_number.svg/180px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_E_number.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_E_number.svg/240px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_E_number.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="120" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">E from West Berlin</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_R_number.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="R from West Berlin"><img alt="R from West Berlin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_R_number.svg/120px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_R_number.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_R_number.svg/180px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_R_number.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_R_number.svg/240px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_R_number.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="120" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">R from West Berlin</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_S_number.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="S from West Berlin"><img alt="S from West Berlin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_S_number.svg/120px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_S_number.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_S_number.svg/180px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_S_number.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_S_number.svg/240px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_S_number.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="120" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">S from West Berlin</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_Z_number.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Z from West Berlin"><img alt="Z from West Berlin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_Z_number.svg/120px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_Z_number.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_Z_number.svg/180px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_Z_number.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_Z_number.svg/240px-Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_Z_number.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="120" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Z from West Berlin</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hong_Kong">Hong Kong</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=39" title="Edit section: Hong Kong"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Strategic_Route_and_Exit_Number_System" title="Hong Kong Strategic Route and Exit Number System">Hong Kong Strategic Route and Exit Number System</a></div> <ul><li>Highways or Routes are numbered 1-10.</li> <li>Routes are also given names (e.g. Tolo Highway)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Indonesia">Indonesia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=40" title="Edit section: Indonesia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Example_of_Road_Signs_of_Indonesian_National_Route.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Example_of_Road_Signs_of_Indonesian_National_Route.jpg/160px-Example_of_Road_Signs_of_Indonesian_National_Route.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="381" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Example_of_Road_Signs_of_Indonesian_National_Route.jpg/240px-Example_of_Road_Signs_of_Indonesian_National_Route.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Example_of_Road_Signs_of_Indonesian_National_Route.jpg/320px-Example_of_Road_Signs_of_Indonesian_National_Route.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1062" data-file-height="2532" /></a><figcaption>Examples of road signs of Indonesia National Route based on "Peraturan Dirjen Hubdat Kemenhub 2019"; a National Road, a Toll Road, and a Provincial Road</figcaption></figure> <p>Indonesia is an archipelago. For national route numbering, every main island has its own number. For both national routes and toll roads, numbering starts at 1 on every main island and continues to the small surrounding islands. </p> <ul><li>National Route Sign Number: on the top of route number has combination letter "NASIONAL" with background color <a href="/wiki/Red" title="Red">red</a>, followed by region code each province and number route written on the bottom.</li> <li>Toll Road Sign Number: on the top of route number has combination letter "TOL" with background color <a href="/wiki/Red" title="Red">red</a>, followed by region code each province and number route written on the bottom.</li> <li>Provincial Route Sign Number: on the top of route number has combination letter "PROVINSI" with background color <a href="/wiki/Blue" title="Blue">blue</a>, followed by region code each regency or city and number route written on the bottom.</li></ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerycaption">Common route number shields used in Indonesia</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 134.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 132.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ID_Nasional17-6.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="National route 6 in Region 17 (Bali)"><img alt="National route 6 in Region 17 (Bali)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/ID_Nasional17-6.svg/199px-ID_Nasional17-6.svg.png" decoding="async" width="133" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/ID_Nasional17-6.svg/299px-ID_Nasional17-6.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/ID_Nasional17-6.svg/399px-ID_Nasional17-6.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="444" data-file-height="401" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">National route 6 in Region 17 (<a href="/wiki/Bali" title="Bali">Bali</a>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 134.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 132.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ID_Nasional14-17.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="National route 17 in Region 14 (Central Java)"><img alt="National route 17 in Region 14 (Central Java)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/ID_Nasional14-17.svg/199px-ID_Nasional14-17.svg.png" decoding="async" width="133" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/ID_Nasional14-17.svg/299px-ID_Nasional14-17.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/ID_Nasional14-17.svg/399px-ID_Nasional14-17.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="444" data-file-height="401" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">National route 17 in Region 14 (<a href="/wiki/Central_Java" title="Central Java">Central Java</a>) </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 137.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 135.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ID_Tol12-1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Toll route 1 in Region 12 (West Java) Jakarta–Cikampek Elevated Toll Road"><img alt="Toll route 1 in Region 12 (West Java) Jakarta–Cikampek Elevated Toll Road" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/ID_Tol12-1.svg/203px-ID_Tol12-1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="136" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/ID_Tol12-1.svg/305px-ID_Tol12-1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/ID_Tol12-1.svg/406px-ID_Tol12-1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="706" data-file-height="626" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Toll route 1 in Region 12 (<a href="/wiki/West_Java" title="West Java">West Java</a>) <a href="/wiki/Jakarta%E2%80%93Cikampek_Elevated_Toll_Road" class="mw-redirect" title="Jakarta–Cikampek Elevated Toll Road">Jakarta–Cikampek Elevated Toll Road</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 137.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 135.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ID_Tol2-2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Toll route 2 in Region 2 (North Sumatra)"><img alt="Toll route 2 in Region 2 (North Sumatra)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/ID_Tol2-2.svg/203px-ID_Tol2-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="136" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/ID_Tol2-2.svg/305px-ID_Tol2-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/ID_Tol2-2.svg/406px-ID_Tol2-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="706" data-file-height="626" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Toll route 2 in Region 2 (<a href="/wiki/North_Sumatra" title="North Sumatra">North Sumatra</a>) </div> </li> </ul> <p>The numbering is considered by these provision: </p> <ul><li>The road sections that parallel to the coastline are given an odd number start from 1 (one) in every main island.</li> <li>The next numbering starts from left-right then top-down until the roads on the island have been mapped.</li> <li>The road sections that cross the island are numbered even, starting with the number 2 (two).</li> <li>Especially for <a href="/wiki/Sulawesi" title="Sulawesi">Sulawesi</a> Island, route numbering starts from the bottom of the island to the top of the island.</li></ul> <p>Until 2019, <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transportation_(Indonesia)" title="Ministry of Transportation (Indonesia)">Ministry of Transportation (Indonesia)</a> has set 31 national routes on <a href="/wiki/Java" title="Java">Java</a> Island, 55 national routes on <a href="/wiki/Sumatra" title="Sumatra">Sumatra</a> Island, and 6 national routea on <a href="/wiki/Bali" title="Bali">Bali</a> Island. For toll road numbering, the ministry also has set 11 number routes on Java Island, 5 number routes on Sumatra Island, and 1 number route on Bali Island. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Italy">Italy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=41" title="Edit section: Italy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Roads_in_Italy" title="Roads in Italy">Roads in Italy</a></div> <p><i>A</i> stands for <i><a href="/wiki/Autostrada" class="mw-redirect" title="Autostrada">autostrada</a></i> ("<a href="/wiki/Motorway" class="mw-redirect" title="Motorway">motorway</a>"), <i>SS</i> for <i><a href="/wiki/State_highways_(Italy)" title="State highways (Italy)">strada statale</a></i> ("<a href="/wiki/State_highway" title="State highway">state highway</a>"), <i>SR</i> for <i><a href="/wiki/Regional_road_(Italy)" title="Regional road (Italy)">strada regionale</a></i> ("<a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Italy" title="Regions of Italy">regional</a> road"), <i>SP</i> for <i><a href="/wiki/Provincial_road_(Italy)" title="Provincial road (Italy)">strada provinciale</a></i> ("<a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Italy" title="Provinces of Italy">provincial</a> road") and <i>SC</i> for <i><a href="/wiki/Strada_comunale" class="mw-redirect" title="Strada comunale">strada comunale</a></i> ("<a href="/wiki/Comune" title="Comune">municipal</a> road"). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Autostrade">Autostrade</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=42" title="Edit section: Autostrade"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Autostrade_of_Italy" title="Autostrade of Italy">Autostrade of Italy</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Autostrada_A1_Italia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Autostrada_A1_Italia.svg/110px-Autostrada_A1_Italia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Autostrada_A1_Italia.svg/165px-Autostrada_A1_Italia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Autostrada_A1_Italia.svg/220px-Autostrada_A1_Italia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption>Road marker for <a href="/wiki/Autostrade_of_Italy" title="Autostrade of Italy">motorways in Italy</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Autostrade_of_Italy" title="Autostrade of Italy">Autostrade of Italy</a> follow a single numbering, even if managed by different concessionaire companies: they are all marked with the letter "A" ("RA" in the case of motorway junctions, with the exception of the <a href="/wiki/Bereguardo" title="Bereguardo">Bereguardo</a>-<a href="/wiki/Pavia" title="Pavia">Pavia</a> junction numbered on the signs as <a href="/wiki/Autostrada_A53_(Italy)" title="Autostrada A53 (Italy)">Autostrada A53</a>, and "T" for the international <a href="/wiki/Alps" title="Alps">Alpine</a> tunnels) followed by a number. Therefore a motorway with the same numbering can be managed by different concessionaire companies (for example the <a href="/wiki/Autostrada_A23_(Italy)" title="Autostrada A23 (Italy)">Autostrada A23</a> is managed for a stretch by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Societ%C3%A0_Autostrade_Alto_Adriatico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Società Autostrade Alto Adriatico (page does not exist)">Società Autostrade Alto Adriatico</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Societ%C3%A0_Autostrade_Alto_Adriatico" class="extiw" title="it:Società Autostrade Alto Adriatico">it</a>&#93;</span> and for the remaining stretch by Autostrade per l'Italia<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>). In road signs the alphanumeric acronym is enclosed (not in the case of the 16 junctions) in a green octagon with a white acronym. The numbers of motorways and tunnels are assigned with a circular from the <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Infrastructure_and_Transport_(Italy)" title="Minister of Infrastructure and Transport (Italy)">Minister of Infrastructure and Transport</a> to be published in the <i><a href="/wiki/Gazzetta_Ufficiale" title="Gazzetta Ufficiale">Gazzetta Ufficiale</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Strade_statali">Strade statali</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=43" title="Edit section: Strade statali"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/State_highways_(Italy)" title="State highways (Italy)">State highways (Italy)</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Strada_Statale_1_Italia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Strada_Statale_1_Italia.svg/150px-Strada_Statale_1_Italia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Strada_Statale_1_Italia.svg/225px-Strada_Statale_1_Italia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Strada_Statale_1_Italia.svg/300px-Strada_Statale_1_Italia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="200" /></a><figcaption>Road marker for <a href="/wiki/State_highways_(Italy)" title="State highways (Italy)">state highways in Italy</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/State_highways_(Italy)" title="State highways (Italy)">Strade statali</a> are identified by a number and a name. In road signs and maps the number is preceded by the acronym SS, an acronym for <i>strada statale</i> ("state road"). The nomenclature of the state highways managed by <a href="/wiki/ANAS" class="mw-redirect" title="ANAS">ANAS</a> generally follows the SS <i>n</i> scheme, where <i>n</i> is a number ranging from 1 (<a href="/wiki/Strada_statale_1_Via_Aurelia" title="Strada statale 1 Via Aurelia">Aurelia</a>) up to 700 (of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Palace_of_Caserta" title="Royal Palace of Caserta">Royal Palace of Caserta</a>) depending on the date of establishment of the state highway. Newly built ANAS roads, not yet classified, are identified by the acronym NSA, an acronym for <i>nuova strada ANAS</i> ("new ANAS road").<sup id="cite_ref-stradeanas.it_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stradeanas.it-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In road signs the alphanumeric acronym is enclosed in a blue rectangle with a white acronym. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Strade_regionali,_strade_provinciali_and_strade_comunali"><span id="Strade_regionali.2C_strade_provinciali_and_strade_comunali"></span>Strade regionali, strade provinciali and strade comunali</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=44" title="Edit section: Strade regionali, strade provinciali and strade comunali"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Regional_road_(Italy)" title="Regional road (Italy)">Regional road (Italy)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Provincial_road_(Italy)" title="Provincial road (Italy)">Provincial road (Italy)</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Municipal_road_(Italy)" title="Municipal road (Italy)">Municipal road (Italy)</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Regional_road_(Italy)" title="Regional road (Italy)">Strade regionali</a> are identified by a number. In road signs and maps the number is preceded by the acronym SR, an acronym for <i>strada regionale</i> ("<a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Italy" title="Regions of Italy">regional</a> road"). In road signs the alphanumeric acronym is enclosed in a blue rectangle with a white acronym. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Provincial_road_(Italy)" title="Provincial road (Italy)">Strade provinciali</a> are identified by a number. In road signs and maps the number is preceded by the acronym SP, an acronym for <i>strada provinciale</i> ("<a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Italy" title="Provinces of Italy">provincial</a> road"). In road signs the alphanumeric acronym is enclosed in a blue rectangle with a white acronym. </p><p>Extra-urban <a href="/wiki/Strada_comunale" class="mw-redirect" title="Strada comunale">strade comunali</a> may be identified by a number. In road signs and maps the number is preceded by the acronym SC, an acronym for <i>strada comunale</i> ("<a href="/wiki/Comune" title="Comune">municipal</a> road"). In road signs the alphanumeric acronym is enclosed in a white rectangle with a black acronym. Very rarely extra-urban strade comunali are marked with a number and with the abbreviation SC.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Strada_Regionale_1_Italia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Road marker for regional roads in Italy"><img alt="Road marker for regional roads in Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Strada_Regionale_1_Italia.svg/120px-Strada_Regionale_1_Italia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Strada_Regionale_1_Italia.svg/180px-Strada_Regionale_1_Italia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Strada_Regionale_1_Italia.svg/240px-Strada_Regionale_1_Italia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Road marker for <a href="/wiki/Regional_road_(Italy)" title="Regional road (Italy)">regional roads in Italy</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Strada_Provinciale_1_Italia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Road marker for provincial roads in Italy"><img alt="Road marker for provincial roads in Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Strada_Provinciale_1_Italia.svg/120px-Strada_Provinciale_1_Italia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Strada_Provinciale_1_Italia.svg/180px-Strada_Provinciale_1_Italia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Strada_Provinciale_1_Italia.svg/240px-Strada_Provinciale_1_Italia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Road marker for <a href="/wiki/Provincial_road_(Italy)" title="Provincial road (Italy)">provincial roads in Italy</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Italian_traffic_signs_-_strada_comunale_2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Road marker for extra-urban municipal roads in Italy"><img alt="Road marker for extra-urban municipal roads in Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Italian_traffic_signs_-_strada_comunale_2.svg/120px-Italian_traffic_signs_-_strada_comunale_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Italian_traffic_signs_-_strada_comunale_2.svg/180px-Italian_traffic_signs_-_strada_comunale_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Italian_traffic_signs_-_strada_comunale_2.svg/240px-Italian_traffic_signs_-_strada_comunale_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Road marker for extra-urban <a href="/wiki/Strada_comunale" class="mw-redirect" title="Strada comunale">municipal roads in Italy</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Malaysia">Malaysia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=45" title="Edit section: Malaysia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Expressways_and_Highways_in_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Expressways and Highways in Malaysia">List of Expressways and Highways in Malaysia</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Federal_Roads_in_Malaysia" title="List of Federal Roads in Malaysia">List of Federal Roads in Malaysia</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Expressway_System" title="Malaysian Expressway System">Malaysian Expressway System</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Federal_Roads_System" title="Malaysian Federal Roads System">Malaysian Federal Roads System</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_State_Roads_system" title="Malaysian State Roads system">Malaysian State Roads system</a></div> <p>Route numbering in <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> is fairly simple. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="West">West</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=46" title="Edit section: West"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>All expressways (classified as an expressway by the Malaysian government) has a route number beginning with 'E', followed by a number. (e.g. <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Mes-e1.svg/34px-Mes-e1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Mes-e1.svg/50px-Mes-e1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Mes-e1.svg/67px-Mes-e1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="431" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/North%E2%80%93South_Expressway_Northern_Route" title="North–South Expressway Northern Route">North–South Expressway Northern Route</a> <a href="/wiki/North%E2%80%93South_Expressway_Northern_Route" title="North–South Expressway Northern Route">North–South Expressway Northern Route</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_Klang_Valley_Expressway" title="New Klang Valley Expressway">New Klang Valley Expressway</a>)</li> <li>All federal roads can have any route number except those stated below. (e.g. <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/MYS_Jkr-ft1.svg/32px-MYS_Jkr-ft1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/MYS_Jkr-ft1.svg/48px-MYS_Jkr-ft1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/MYS_Jkr-ft1.svg/64px-MYS_Jkr-ft1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Malaysia_Federal_Route_1" title="Malaysia Federal Route 1">FT 1</a> <a href="/wiki/Malaysia_Federal_Route_1" title="Malaysia Federal Route 1">Malaysia Federal Route 1</a>)</li> <li>Industrial roads has a four-digit route number beginning with '3'.</li> <li>Roads build by the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Land_Development_Authority" title="Federal Land Development Authority">Federal Land Development Authority</a> has a four-digit route number starting with '1' or '2'.</li> <li>Institutional facilities roads follow the normal numbering of federal roads.</li> <li>All state roads begins with a letter other than 'E', followed by a number.</li></ul> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Starting Letter </th> <th>State </th></tr> <tr> <td>A </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Perak" title="Perak">Perak</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>B </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Selangor" title="Selangor">Selangor</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>C </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pahang" title="Pahang">Pahang</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>D </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kelantan" title="Kelantan">Kelantan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>J </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Johor" title="Johor">Johor</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>K </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kedah" title="Kedah">Kedah</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>M </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Melaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Melaka">Melaka</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>N </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan">Negeri Sembilan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>P </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Penang" title="Penang">Penang</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>R </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Perlis" title="Perlis">Perlis</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>T </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Terengganu" title="Terengganu">Terengganu</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="East">East</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=47" title="Edit section: East"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Sabah">Sabah</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=48" title="Edit section: Sabah"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>All major roads in <a href="/wiki/Sabah" title="Sabah">Sabah</a> are federal roads. The route numbers are usually three-digits beginning with '5'.</li> <li>Route 1, 13 and 22 belong to the <a href="/wiki/Pan_Borneo_Highway" class="mw-redirect" title="Pan Borneo Highway">Pan Borneo Highway</a>.</li> <li>Institutional roads route numbers have three-digits beginning with '6'.</li> <li>State roads normally begins with the letter 'SA', but some roads such as the Sapi-Nangoh Highway starts with the letter 'R'. Papar Spur-Pengalat-Lok Kawi Road and Beluran Road begin with the letter 'A' which is derived from the old route numbering scheme, though both of them are state roads.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Sarawak">Sarawak</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=49" title="Edit section: Sarawak"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Federal_Roads_in_Sarawak" title="List of Federal Roads in Sarawak">List of Federal Roads in Sarawak</a></div> <ul><li>Federal roads in <a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a> are divided into sections. They have a main route number of '1', referring to the whole stretch of the route (i.e. <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/MYS_Jkr-ft1.svg/32px-MYS_Jkr-ft1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/MYS_Jkr-ft1.svg/48px-MYS_Jkr-ft1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/MYS_Jkr-ft1.svg/64px-MYS_Jkr-ft1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Malaysia_Federal_Route_1" title="Malaysia Federal Route 1">FT 1</a> <a href="/wiki/Pan_Borneo_Highway" class="mw-redirect" title="Pan Borneo Highway">Pan Borneo Highway</a>), followed by a dash (-) and the section number. (e.g. <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/MYS_Jkr-ft1-13.svg/32px-MYS_Jkr-ft1-13.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/MYS_Jkr-ft1-13.svg/48px-MYS_Jkr-ft1-13.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/MYS_Jkr-ft1-13.svg/64px-MYS_Jkr-ft1-13.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malaysia_Federal_Route_1-13&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Malaysia Federal Route 1-13 (page does not exist)">FT 1-13</a> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/MYS_Jkr-ft1-14.svg/32px-MYS_Jkr-ft1-14.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/MYS_Jkr-ft1-14.svg/48px-MYS_Jkr-ft1-14.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/MYS_Jkr-ft1-14.svg/64px-MYS_Jkr-ft1-14.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malaysia_Federal_Route_1-14&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Malaysia Federal Route 1-14 (page does not exist)">FT 1-14</a> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/MYS_Jkr-ft1-15.svg/32px-MYS_Jkr-ft1-15.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/MYS_Jkr-ft1-15.svg/48px-MYS_Jkr-ft1-15.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/MYS_Jkr-ft1-15.svg/64px-MYS_Jkr-ft1-15.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malaysia_Federal_Route_1-15&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Malaysia Federal Route 1-15 (page does not exist)">FT 1-15</a> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/MYS_Jkr-ft1-16.svg/32px-MYS_Jkr-ft1-16.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/MYS_Jkr-ft1-16.svg/48px-MYS_Jkr-ft1-16.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/MYS_Jkr-ft1-16.svg/64px-MYS_Jkr-ft1-16.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malaysia_Federal_Route_1-16&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Malaysia Federal Route 1-16 (page does not exist)">FT 1-16</a> <a href="/wiki/Jalan_Kuching-Serian" class="mw-redirect" title="Jalan Kuching-Serian">Jalan Kuching-Serian</a>)</li> <li>Other roads can have any route number and are also divided into sections.</li> <li>All state roads begin with the letter 'Q' followed by a number. Like federal roads, state roads may also be divided into sections.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Labuan">Labuan</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=50" title="Edit section: Labuan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>All federal roads in <a href="/wiki/Labuan_Territory" class="mw-redirect" title="Labuan Territory">Labuan</a> have a three-digit number beginning with '7'.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_Kingdom">United Kingdom</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=51" title="Edit section: United Kingdom"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain_road_numbering_scheme" title="Great Britain road numbering scheme">Great Britain road numbering scheme</a></div> <p>The United Kingdom has two road numbering schemes, one for Great Britain and the other for Northern Ireland. Both schemes follow the same principles, but the numbers are independent and the same road number may be duplicated between the two schemes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="A,_B,_unnumbered,_and_unclassified_roads"><span id="A.2C_B.2C_unnumbered.2C_and_unclassified_roads"></span>A, B, unnumbered, and unclassified roads</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=52" title="Edit section: A, B, unnumbered, and unclassified roads"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:332px;max-width:332px"><div class="trow"><div class="theader">Examples of UK road numbers</div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:73px;max-width:73px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:none;;height:26px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UK-Motorway-M25.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/UK-Motorway-M25.svg/71px-UK-Motorway-M25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="71" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/UK-Motorway-M25.svg/107px-UK-Motorway-M25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/UK-Motorway-M25.svg/142px-UK-Motorway-M25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="141" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center">Motorway</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:85px;max-width:85px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:none;;height:26px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UK-Motorway-A1_(M).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/UK-Motorway-A1_%28M%29.svg/83px-UK-Motorway-A1_%28M%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="83" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/UK-Motorway-A1_%28M%29.svg/125px-UK-Motorway-A1_%28M%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/UK-Motorway-A1_%28M%29.svg/166px-UK-Motorway-A1_%28M%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="446" data-file-height="141" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center">Motorway</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:41px;max-width:41px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:none;;height:26px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UK_road_A6.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/UK_road_A6.svg/39px-UK_road_A6.svg.png" decoding="async" width="39" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/UK_road_A6.svg/59px-UK_road_A6.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/UK_road_A6.svg/78px-UK_road_A6.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="191" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center">Primary route</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:55px;max-width:55px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:none;;height:26px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UK_road_A73.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/UK_road_A73.svg/53px-UK_road_A73.svg.png" decoding="async" width="53" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/UK_road_A73.svg/80px-UK_road_A73.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/UK_road_A73.svg/106px-UK_road_A73.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="386" data-file-height="190" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center">Non-primary A road</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:68px;max-width:68px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:none;;height:26px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UK_road_B1159.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/UK_road_B1159.svg/66px-UK_road_B1159.svg.png" decoding="async" width="66" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/UK_road_B1159.svg/99px-UK_road_B1159.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/UK_road_B1159.svg/132px-UK_road_B1159.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1639" data-file-height="645" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center">B road</div></div></div></div></div> <p>In the United Kingdom, road numbers consist of a number up to 4 digits, prefixed with the letters A or B.<sup id="cite_ref-dftroads_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dftroads-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The main road from <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> to <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a> was designated the <a href="/wiki/A1_road_(Great_Britain)" title="A1 road (Great Britain)">A1</a> in 1921; the "A" indicates a "trunk" or "principal" road, between regional towns and cities.<sup id="cite_ref-whatroad_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whatroad-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In Great Britain, the A1, A2, A3, A4, A5 and A6 radiate out from London, or nearby, (in clockwise order) to points around the coast. Some A-roads, or sections of A-roads, are <a href="/wiki/Dual_carriageway" title="Dual carriageway">dual carriageway</a>, without being full motorways; some sections upgraded to motorway standards are designated in the form A1(M). B roads are minor roads; they may connect small towns and villages, or offer an alternate route to major roads. Classified unnumbered roads, unofficially called C roads, are smaller roads typically connecting unclassified roads with A and B roads. Unclassified roads are roads intended for local traffic; 60% of UK roads are unclassified,<sup id="cite_ref-dftroads_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dftroads-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the 200,000 miles of B, unnumbered, and unclassified roads constitute 87% of total road length in the UK.<sup id="cite_ref-whatroad_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whatroad-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>All classified roads in England and Wales starting in the zone between the A1 and the A2 begin with the figure 1 (e.g. A137, B1412), etc. Scotland is similarly divided into zones by the A7, A8 and A9 which radiate out from Edinburgh. Zones are not used in Northern Ireland. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Motorways">Motorways</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=53" title="Edit section: Motorways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Motorways are classified as "special roads", and are numbered in a similar, but not identical, manner. Motorways are either M-class or upgraded A-road, A(M) class. M-class motorways are labelled in the form M<i>x</i>, as a higher grade of motorway, and A(M) roads are labelled in the form A<i>x</i>(M), where <i>x</i> is the designation of the road, dependent on the zone. For example, the <a href="/wiki/M25_motorway" title="M25 motorway">M25</a> is the London Orbital Motorway, and the <a href="/wiki/A1(M)_motorway" title="A1(M) motorway">A1(M)</a> is the upgraded A1 dual carriageway.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>A similar clock-face zonal system is used in many other European countries (for example, Spain and Belgium). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States">United States</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=54" title="Edit section: United States"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Numbered_highways_in_the_United_States" title="Numbered highways in the United States">Numbered highways in the United States</a></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed" style="float:right; margin-left:1em; border:1px #aaa solid; font-size:88%; line-height:130%"> <li class="gallerycaption">Common route number shields used in the United States</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 66.666666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 64.666666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:I-10.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Interstate 10"><img alt="Interstate 10 route marker" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/I-10.svg/97px-I-10.svg.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/I-10.svg/146px-I-10.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/I-10.svg/194px-I-10.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="601" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="nowrap">Interstate</span> 10</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 66.666666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 64.666666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_50.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="U.S. Route 50"><img alt="US. Route 50 route marker" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/US_50.svg/97px-US_50.svg.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/US_50.svg/146px-US_50.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/US_50.svg/194px-US_50.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">U.S. Route 50</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 66.666666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 64.666666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Elongated_circle_1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Delaware Route 1"><img alt="Delaware Route 1 route marker" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Elongated_circle_1.svg/97px-Elongated_circle_1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Elongated_circle_1.svg/146px-Elongated_circle_1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Elongated_circle_1.svg/194px-Elongated_circle_1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="nowrap">Delaware</span> Route 1</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 66.666666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 64.666666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Essex_County_609.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="County Route 609 (Essex County, New Jersey)"><img alt="County Route 609 route marker" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Essex_County_609.svg/97px-Essex_County_609.svg.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Essex_County_609.svg/146px-Essex_County_609.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Essex_County_609.svg/194px-Essex_County_609.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">County Route 609 (Essex County, New Jersey)</div> </li> </ul> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, numbered highways belong to one of three or more systems of numbered routes, depending on the state. There are two national-level route numbering systems, the older <a href="/wiki/United_States_Numbered_Highway_System" title="United States Numbered Highway System">United States Numbered Highway System</a> laid out in 1920s, and the newer <a href="/wiki/Interstate_Highway_System" title="Interstate Highway System">Interstate Highway System</a> started in the 1950s. Additionally, every state in the U.S. maintains its own set of numbered <a href="/wiki/State_highway" title="State highway">state highways</a>. Some states have other systems as well, either a system of numbered <a href="/wiki/County_highway" title="County highway">county highways</a> or secondary state highways. A few cities also have numbered city highways; for example, the city of <a href="/wiki/Charlotte,_North_Carolina" title="Charlotte, North Carolina">Charlotte, North Carolina</a>, maintains <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Route_4" title="Charlotte Route 4">Charlotte Route 4</a>. </p><p>The U.S. Highway System, indicated by a white shield with black numbers, is based on a numbering grid, with odd routes running generally north–south and even routes running east–west. Primary routes have a one- or two-digit number, and are supplemented by <a href="/wiki/Spur_routes" class="mw-redirect" title="Spur routes">spur routes</a> that add a hundreds digit to their parent route. Routes increase from east-to-west and north-to-south, such that <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_1" title="U.S. Route 1">U.S. Route 1</a> follows the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Seaboard_fall_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlantic Seaboard fall line">Atlantic Seaboard fall line</a>, while <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_101" title="U.S. Route 101">U.S. Route 101</a> does the same at the Pacific Ocean Coast. Likewise <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_2" title="U.S. Route 2">U.S. Route 2</a> runs near the <a href="/wiki/Canada%E2%80%93United_States_border" title="Canada–United States border">Canadian border</a>, while <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_98" title="U.S. Route 98">U.S. Route 98</a> follows the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_Coast" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulf Coast">Gulf Coast</a>. Major cross-country routes end in either a "1" or a "0". For example, <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_20" title="U.S. Route 20">U.S. Route 20</a> is a route that runs over 3,000 miles (4,800&#160;km) from <a href="/wiki/Boston,_Massachusetts" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston, Massachusetts">Boston, Massachusetts</a>, to <a href="/wiki/Newport,_Oregon" title="Newport, Oregon">Newport, Oregon</a>, while <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_41" title="U.S. Route 41">U.S. Route 41</a> spans the country from <a href="/wiki/Miami,_Florida" class="mw-redirect" title="Miami, Florida">Miami, Florida</a>, to the <a href="/wiki/Upper_Peninsula_of_Michigan" title="Upper Peninsula of Michigan">Upper Peninsula of Michigan</a>. Routes like <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_141" title="U.S. Route 141">U.S. Route 141</a> and <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_441" title="U.S. Route 441">U.S. Route 441</a> branch off U.S. Route 41. <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_66" title="U.S. Route 66">U.S. Route 66</a>, known as the "Mother Road", was a cultural touchstone that inspired literature, songs, and other media from its creation in 1926 until it was superseded by segments of the Interstate Highway System. Parts of the road have been designated "Historic Route 66".<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Interstate Highway System, indicated by a red and blue shield with white numbers, is a system of entirely <a href="/wiki/Controlled-access_highway" title="Controlled-access highway">freeways</a> (unlike the U.S. Highway System, which is mostly undivided surface roads). The Interstate System is also based on a grid, with east–west routes bearing even numbers and north–south routes bearing odd numbers. In order to prevent confusion with the earlier U.S. Highway System, however, the Interstates are numbered in the opposite direction, such that the lowest routes numbers are in the south and west, and the highest numbers in the north and east. Major routes end in either a "0" or a "5"; for example <a href="/wiki/Interstate_10" title="Interstate 10">Interstate 10</a> spans the country from <a href="/wiki/Jacksonville,_Florida" title="Jacksonville, Florida">Jacksonville, Florida</a>, to <a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica,_California" title="Santa Monica, California">Santa Monica, California</a>, while <a href="/wiki/Interstate_35" title="Interstate 35">Interstate 35</a> goes from the Mexican border to the Great Lakes. Like with U.S. Highways, subsidiary routes are numbered by adding a hundreds digit to the parent route. Because of the large number of these routes, three-digit numbers may be repeated within the system, but unique to each state. Additionally, the parity of the hundreds digit tells the nature of the spur route: odd hundreds digits like <a href="/wiki/Interstate_393" title="Interstate 393">Interstate 393</a> only connect to the system at one end (forming "spurs"), while an even hundreds digit like <a href="/wiki/Interstate_440_(North_Carolina)" title="Interstate 440 (North Carolina)">Interstate 440</a> indicates that the highway connects to another Interstate at both ends (forming loops). </p><p>The numbering system for <a href="/wiki/State_highway" title="State highway">state highways</a> varies widely from state to state. Each state decides how to number its own routes. Some maintain systems similar to the national road systems, based on a grid. Others number highways regionally, with similar numbers occurring in the same area of the state. Still others have no discernible system, with no connection between a route's location and its number. </p><p>In addition to numbers, route numbers also use suffixed letters and banners appended to the tops of signs to indicate alternate routes to the main highway. For example, <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_1A" title="U.S. Route 1A">U.S. Route 1A</a> is the name given to many highways which are either older alignments of <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_1" title="U.S. Route 1">U.S. Route 1</a> or provide an alternate route either around or through a city along U.S. Route 1's route. Banners are sometimes used to indicate alternate routes. Words like "<a href="/wiki/Alternate_route" title="Alternate route">Alternate</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Business_route" title="Business route">Business</a>", or "<a href="/wiki/Bypass_(road)" title="Bypass (road)">Bypass</a>" can be added to a sign to indicate such a situation. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Elsewhere">Elsewhere</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=55" title="Edit section: Elsewhere"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Some countries, such as <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>, number their national highways by direction. (BR1xx = North/South highways, BR2xx = East/West, BR3xx = 'Diagonal' (i.e. NW/SE or NE/SW)). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Cyprus_A,_B,_E,_F_system"><span id="Cyprus_A.2C_B.2C_E.2C_F_system"></span>Cyprus A, B, E, F system</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=56" title="Edit section: Cyprus A, B, E, F system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A stands for motorway and B is for main roads. E and F are for smaller local roads. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Estonian_T_system">Estonian T system</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=57" title="Edit section: Estonian T system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>T is the prefix for all roads, however not represented on route shields. The prefix is mostly only used by the Estonian Road Administration and is not in common usage when referring to roads. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="French_A,_N,_D_system"><span id="French_A.2C_N.2C_D_system"></span>French A, N, D system</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=58" title="Edit section: French A, N, D system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A stands for "autoroute" (motorway), N for "national road", D for "départementale" road and C for "communale". France still uses <a href="/wiki/Route_Nationale_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Route Nationale (France)">Route Nationale</a> numbers from an 1824 revision of 1811 numbers made under <a href="/wiki/Napoleon" title="Napoleon">Napoleon</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Irish_M,_N,_R,_L_system"><span id="Irish_M.2C_N.2C_R.2C_L_system"></span>Irish M, N, R, L system</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=59" title="Edit section: Irish M, N, R, L system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Roads_in_Ireland" title="Roads in Ireland">Roads in Ireland</a></div> <p><b>M</b> stands for <a href="/wiki/Motorways_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Motorways in the Republic of Ireland"><b>M</b>otorway</a>, <b>N</b> for <a href="/wiki/National_primary_road" title="National primary road"><b>N</b>ational primary road</a> or <a href="/wiki/National_secondary_road" title="National secondary road"><b>N</b>ational secondary road</a>, <b>R</b> for <a href="/wiki/Regional_road_(Ireland)" title="Regional road (Ireland)"><b>R</b>egional road</a> and <b>L</b> for <a href="/wiki/Local_roads_in_Ireland" title="Local roads in Ireland"><b>L</b>ocal road</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Jamaica_A,_B_system"><span id="Jamaica_A.2C_B_system"></span>Jamaica A, B system</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=60" title="Edit section: Jamaica A, B system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Roads_in_Jamaica" title="Roads in Jamaica">Roads in Jamaica</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Japanese_C,_E_system"><span id="Japanese_C.2C_E_system"></span>Japanese C, E system</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=61" title="Edit section: Japanese C, E system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>C</b> stands for circular, <b>E</b> stands for expressway. These designations are used on most expressways in Japan outside of the <a href="/wiki/Urban_Expressways_(Japan)" title="Urban Expressways (Japan)">urban systems</a>. The designations, depicted with a green rectangle with white numbers and letters, are used on guide signs as well as <a href="/wiki/Highway_shield" title="Highway shield">highway shields</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Netherlands'_A,_N_system"><span id="Netherlands.27_A.2C_N_system"></span>Netherlands' A, N system</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=62" title="Edit section: Netherlands&#039; A, N system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A stands for "Autosnelweg" (motorway), N for <b>N</b>on motorways. The A-codes use white letters on a red shield, the N-codes black letters on a yellow shield. Where a highway changes into a motorway or vice versa, it may continue to use the same number, but the letter and the color are switched.<br /> When the letter is followed by three digits, the road is typically a provincial road. When there are only one or two digits, it is typically a national road. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Philippines_E,_N_system"><span id="Philippines_E.2C_N_system"></span>Philippines E, N system</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=63" title="Edit section: Philippines E, N system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Philippine_highway_network" title="Philippine highway network">Philippine highway network</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:282px;max-width:282px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:92px;max-width:92px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:E1_(Philippines).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/E1_%28Philippines%29.svg/90px-E1_%28Philippines%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/E1_%28Philippines%29.svg/135px-E1_%28Philippines%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/E1_%28Philippines%29.svg/180px-E1_%28Philippines%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="276" data-file-height="309" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:92px;max-width:92px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:N61_(Philippines).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/N61_%28Philippines%29.svg/90px-N61_%28Philippines%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/N61_%28Philippines%29.svg/135px-N61_%28Philippines%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/N61_%28Philippines%29.svg/180px-N61_%28Philippines%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="294" data-file-height="330" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:92px;max-width:92px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:N170_(Philippines).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/N170_%28Philippines%29.svg/90px-N170_%28Philippines%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/N170_%28Philippines%29.svg/135px-N170_%28Philippines%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/N170_%28Philippines%29.svg/180px-N170_%28Philippines%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="294" data-file-height="330" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">Philippine expressway and national road shields. Expressway are designated with "E", and signed with the letter. National roads omit the "N" on signage</div></div></div></div> <p>The Philippines' new route numbering system, started in 2014, for its network of <a href="/wiki/Expressways_of_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Expressways of the Philippines">expressways</a> (limited access roads) and national roads (of the primary and secondary types), uses E and N, respectively. National roads ("N" roads, of the primary and secondary designation) use white shields based on the Australian National Route shields, but signed with the number only, with N included for inventory purposes. Expressways ("E" roads) uses signs the same design as with national primary and secondary roads, but colored yellow, and unlike national roads, includes E to prevent confusion. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Polish_A,_S,_DK,_DW_system"><span id="Polish_A.2C_S.2C_DK.2C_DW_system"></span>Polish A, S, DK, DW system</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=64" title="Edit section: Polish A, S, DK, DW system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Roads_in_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="Roads in Poland">Roads in Poland</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:376px;max-width:376px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:92px;max-width:92px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:A1-PL.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/A1-PL.svg/90px-A1-PL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/A1-PL.svg/135px-A1-PL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/A1-PL.svg/180px-A1-PL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="943" data-file-height="478" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:92px;max-width:92px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:S2-PL.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/S2-PL.svg/90px-S2-PL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/S2-PL.svg/135px-S2-PL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/S2-PL.svg/180px-S2-PL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="963" data-file-height="478" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:92px;max-width:92px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DK3-PL.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/DK3-PL.svg/90px-DK3-PL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/DK3-PL.svg/135px-DK3-PL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/DK3-PL.svg/180px-DK3-PL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="943" data-file-height="478" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:92px;max-width:92px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DW101-PL.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/DW101-PL.svg/90px-DW101-PL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/DW101-PL.svg/135px-DW101-PL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/DW101-PL.svg/180px-DW101-PL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="509" data-file-height="270" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">Polish roads plates. Motorways are designated with "A", expressways are designated with "S". National roads and voivodeship roads display only numbers on signage</div></div></div></div> <ul><li>A stands for "<a href="/wiki/Highways_in_Poland" title="Highways in Poland">autostrada</a>" (motorway)</li> <li>S stands for "<a href="/wiki/Highways_in_Poland" title="Highways in Poland">droga ekspresowa</a>" (expressway)</li> <li>DK stands for "<a href="/wiki/National_roads_in_Poland" title="National roads in Poland">droga krajowa</a>" (national road)</li> <li>DW stands for "<a href="/wiki/Voivodeship_road" title="Voivodeship road">droga wojewódzka</a>" (voivodeship/provincial road)</li></ul> <p>There are also county roads (DP, "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Powiat_road&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Powiat road (page does not exist)">droga powiatowa</a>") and communal/municipal roads (DG, "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gmina_road&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gmina road (page does not exist)">droga gminna</a>"). However the numbers of these types of routes are only for administrative purposes, therefore not displayed on signage. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Senegal_N,_R_system"><span id="Senegal_N.2C_R_system"></span>Senegal N, R system</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=65" title="Edit section: Senegal N, R system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Roads_in_Senegal" class="mw-redirect" title="Roads in Senegal">Roads in Senegal</a></div> <p>N stands for "national" roads while R is for "regional" roads. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="South_African_N,_R,_M_system"><span id="South_African_N.2C_R.2C_M_system"></span>South African N, R, M system</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=66" title="Edit section: South African N, R, M system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>N stands for national road, R stands for regional road and M stands for metropolitan road. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Spain_A,_AP,_N_system"><span id="Spain_A.2C_AP.2C_N_system"></span>Spain A, AP, N system</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=67" title="Edit section: Spain A, AP, N system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Highways_in_Spain" title="Highways in Spain">Highways in Spain</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_national_roads_in_Spain" title="List of national roads in Spain">List of national roads in Spain</a></div> <ul><li>A, followed by one or two digits, stands for "<a href="/wiki/Autov%C3%ADa" title="Autovía">autovía</a>" (<a href="/wiki/Dual_carriageway" title="Dual carriageway">dual carriageway</a>). <ul><li>If followed by three or four digits, it is road owned by a <a href="/wiki/Autonomous_communities_of_Spain" title="Autonomous communities of Spain">regional government</a>, usually <a href="/wiki/Andalusia" title="Andalusia">Andalusia</a> or <a href="/wiki/Aragon" title="Aragon">Aragon</a>, and may or may not be a divided highway.</li></ul></li> <li>AP stands for "autopista de peaje" (<a href="/wiki/Toll_road" title="Toll road">toll</a> <a href="/wiki/Motorway" class="mw-redirect" title="Motorway">motorway</a>)</li> <li>N stands for "nacional" (national), single carriageway road owned by the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Spain" title="Government of Spain">national Government</a>. National roads 1 to 6 are radial roads linking Madrid with major cities or borders with France and Portugal. All other roads are numbered with three digits.</li></ul> <p>Other letters refer to the code of the <a href="/wiki/Autonomous_communities_of_Spain" title="Autonomous communities of Spain">region</a> or city that is served by the road. See for example <a href="/wiki/Autopista_de_Circunvalaci%C3%B3n_M-30" title="Autopista de Circunvalación M-30">M-30</a>, with M standing for <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Turkey_O,_D,_I_system"><span id="Turkey_O.2C_D.2C_I_system"></span>Turkey O, D, I system</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=68" title="Edit section: Turkey O, D, I system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:O1-TR_sign.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/O1-TR_sign.svg/220px-O1-TR_sign.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/O1-TR_sign.svg/330px-O1-TR_sign.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/O1-TR_sign.svg/440px-O1-TR_sign.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>O-1 (<a href="/wiki/Otoyol_1" title="Otoyol 1">Otoyol 1</a>)</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>O stands for "<a href="/wiki/Otoyol" title="Otoyol">Otoyol</a>" (motorway)</li> <li>D stands for "<a href="/wiki/Turkish_State_Highway_System" title="Turkish State Highway System">Devlet Yolu</a>" (expressways/major highways)</li> <li>I stands for "Il Yolu" (provincial roads/minor highways)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Vietnamese_QL,_TL,_HL_system"><span id="Vietnamese_QL.2C_TL.2C_HL_system"></span>Vietnamese QL, TL, HL system</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=69" title="Edit section: Vietnamese QL, TL, HL system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:QL_1,_VNM.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/QL_1%2C_VNM.svg/220px-QL_1%2C_VNM.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/QL_1%2C_VNM.svg/330px-QL_1%2C_VNM.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/QL_1%2C_VNM.svg/440px-QL_1%2C_VNM.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="239" /></a><figcaption>"QL" on a national road shield</figcaption></figure><p>The following abbreviations appear on guide signs and kilometer posts: </p><dl><dt>CT</dt> <dd><span title="Vietnamese-language text"><i lang="vi">cao tốc</i></span> (expressway)</dd> <dt>QL</dt> <dd><span title="Vietnamese-language text"><i lang="vi">quốc lộ</i></span> (national road)</dd> <dt>TL or ĐT</dt> <dd><span title="Vietnamese-language text"><i lang="vi">tỉnh lộ</i></span> or <span title="Vietnamese-language text"><i lang="vi">đường tỉnh</i></span> (provincial road)</dd> <dt>HL</dt> <dd><span title="Vietnamese-language text"><i lang="vi">hương lộ</i></span> or <span title="Vietnamese-language text"><i lang="vi">huyện lộ</i></span> (rural district road)</dd> <dt>ĐCK</dt> <dd><span title="Vietnamese-language text"><i lang="vi">đường cặp kênh</i></span> (canal towpath)</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=70" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Highway_shield" title="Highway shield">Highway shield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highway_location_marker" title="Highway location marker">Highway location marker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Driver_location_signs" class="mw-redirect" title="Driver location signs">Driver location signs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asian_Highway_Network" title="Asian Highway Network">Asian Highway Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auxiliary_route" class="mw-redirect" title="Auxiliary route">Auxiliary route</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_road_numbering" class="mw-redirect" title="China road numbering">China road numbering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_E-road_network" title="International E-road network">International E-road network</a> (Europe)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/State-numbered_route" class="mw-redirect" title="State-numbered route">State-numbered route</a> (countries that are divided into states)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Numbered_street" title="Numbered street">Numbered street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_roads_and_highways" title="List of roads and highways">List of roads and highways</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=71" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The only numbered roads in the Australian Capital Territory are interstate highways from NSW and their interconnecting thoroughfares, as the Australian Capital Territory does not number its other highway or freeway grade roads.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=72" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wEqaJsMsZeph3dtvSoClrL8VUFbs-7dqxF5MXD0LzQTLf7MGgcO23N88knBzLCmTXKaO6fpVZ6Lx3UnKl3nP8NxdnJ5r9cmWyJWelDvWS_18kAEhATUkJb0x1LIdQ163nV9K--td6SIuVBIKz-6aiwAYbgMGB8PX7djrA07v9wYSBD9GchAnNXW">Ministerial Decision DMEO/E/OIK/779/1995</a> (FEK B' 664/28.07.1995, pp. 7967–7968).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NAASRA-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NAASRA_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NAASRA_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NAASRA_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFNational_Association_of_Australian_State_Road_Authorities1976" class="citation cs2">National Association of Australian State Road Authorities (1976), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://trove.nla.gov.au/work/35154905"><i>Guide to the publication and policies of N.A.A.S.R.A.&#160;: current at December 1975</i></a> (10th&#160;ed.), Sydney</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Guide+to+the+publication+and+policies+of+N.A.A.S.R.A.+%3A+current+at+December+1975&amp;rft.edition=10th&amp;rft.pub=Sydney&amp;rft.date=1976&amp;rft.au=National+Association+of+Australian+State+Road+Authorities&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftrove.nla.gov.au%2Fwork%2F35154905&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoute+number" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TRRC-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TRRC_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TRRC_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDepartment_of_Primary_Industries,_Parks,_Water_&amp;_Environment2014" class="citation web cs1">Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water &amp; Environment (January 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dpipwe.tas.gov.au/Documents/Route%20Descriptions.pdf">"Tasmanian Road Route Codes: Route descriptions and focal points"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Version 2.7. Government of Tasmania. pp.&#160;6, 60–64. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140714161713/http://dpipwe.tas.gov.au/Documents/Route%20Descriptions.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 14 July 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Tasmanian+Road+Route+Codes%3A+Route+descriptions+and+focal+points&amp;rft.series=Version+2.7&amp;rft.pages=6%2C+60-64&amp;rft.pub=Government+of+Tasmania&amp;rft.date=2014-01&amp;rft.au=Department+of+Primary+Industries%2C+Parks%2C+Water+%26+Environment&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdpipwe.tas.gov.au%2FDocuments%2FRoute%2520Descriptions.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoute+number" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Austroads97-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Austroads97_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Austroads" title="Austroads">Austroads</a> (1997), <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.onlinepublications.austroads.com.au/items/AP-R224-03">Towards a Nationally Consistent Approach to Route Marking</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rms.nsw.gov.au/roadprojects/projects/alpha_numeric/documents/qanda_alpha_numeric.pdf">"Questions and answers: A better way to navigate NSW roads"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Roads_%26_Maritime_Services" class="mw-redirect" title="Roads &amp; Maritime Services">Roads &amp; Maritime Services</a>. Government of New South Wales. 25 February 2013. p.&#160;9. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131117143727/http://www.rms.nsw.gov.au/roadprojects/projects/alpha_numeric/documents/qanda_alpha_numeric.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 17 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 November</span> 2013</span>. <q>Most States and Territories in Australia are moving to an alpha-numeric road numbering system.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Questions+and+answers%3A+A+better+way+to+navigate+NSW+roads&amp;rft.pages=9&amp;rft.pub=Government+of+New+South+Wales&amp;rft.date=2013-02-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rms.nsw.gov.au%2Froadprojects%2Fprojects%2Falpha_numeric%2Fdocuments%2Fqanda_alpha_numeric.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoute+number" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120317003455/http://www.infrastructure.gov.au/transport/publications/files/history_of_road_and_rail.pdf">"A History of Australian Road and Rail"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Department of Infrastructure and Transport, Australian Government. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.infrastructure.gov.au/transport/publications/files/history_of_road_and_rail.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 17 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=A+History+of+Australian+Road+and+Rail&amp;rft.pub=Department+of+Infrastructure+and+Transport%2C+Australian+Government&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.infrastructure.gov.au%2Ftransport%2Fpublications%2Ffiles%2Fhistory_of_road_and_rail.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoute+number" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RMS-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RMS_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RMS_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RMS_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoads_&amp;_Maritime_Services2012" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Roads_%26_Maritime_Services" class="mw-redirect" title="Roads &amp; Maritime Services">Roads &amp; Maritime Services</a> (26 November 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rta.nsw.gov.au/roadprojects/projects/alpha_numeric/index.html">"Alpha-numeric route numbers"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Alpha-numeric+route+numbers&amp;rft.date=2012-11-26&amp;rft.au=Roads+%26+Maritime+Services&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rta.nsw.gov.au%2Froadprojects%2Fprojects%2Falpha_numeric%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoute+number" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Queensland-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Queensland_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Queensland_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tmr.qld.gov.au/~/media/busind/techstdpubs/Manual%20of%20Uniform%20Traffic%20Control%20Devices/Compressed/mutcdamend7Part15D.pdf">"Mutcd 2003 Amend 8 Part 15D"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Transport_%26_Main_Roads" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Transport &amp; Main Roads">Department of Transport &amp; Main Roads</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mutcd+2003+Amend+8+Part+15D&amp;rft.pub=Department+of+Transport+%26+Main+Roads&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tmr.qld.gov.au%2F~%2Fmedia%2Fbusind%2Ftechstdpubs%2FManual%2520of%2520Uniform%2520Traffic%2520Control%2520Devices%2FCompressed%2Fmutcdamend7Part15D.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoute+number" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MRWA_signs-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MRWA_signs_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MRWA_signs_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MRWA_signs_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mainroads.wa.gov.au/BuildingRoads/StandardsTechnical/RoadandTrafficEngineering/TrafficManagement/DirectionalSignsGuidelines/Pages/Guidelines_for_Direction_Signs_in_the_Perth_Metropolitan_Area.aspx">"Route Numbering"</a>. <i>Guidelines for Direction Signs in the Perth Metropolitan Area</i>. <a href="/wiki/Main_Roads_Western_Australia" title="Main Roads Western Australia">Main Roads Western Australia</a>. 21 September 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131021152024/https://www.mainroads.wa.gov.au/BuildingRoads/StandardsTechnical/RoadandTrafficEngineering/TrafficManagement/DirectionalSignsGuidelines/Pages/Guidelines_for_Direction_Signs_in_the_Perth_Metropolitan_Area.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on 21 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 November</span> 2013</span>. <q>Main Roads has chosen to retain the shield numbering system</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Guidelines+for+Direction+Signs+in+the+Perth+Metropolitan+Area&amp;rft.atitle=Route+Numbering&amp;rft.date=2011-09-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mainroads.wa.gov.au%2FBuildingRoads%2FStandardsTechnical%2FRoadandTrafficEngineering%2FTrafficManagement%2FDirectionalSignsGuidelines%2FPages%2FGuidelines_for_Direction_Signs_in_the_Perth_Metropolitan_Area.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoute+number" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RMS_alpha_QandA-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RMS_alpha_QandA_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RMS_alpha_QandA_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RMS_alpha_QandA_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RMS_alpha_QandA_10-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rms.nsw.gov.au/roadprojects/projects/alpha_numeric/documents/factsheets/qanda.pdf">"Questions and answers: A better way to navigate NSW roads"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Roads &amp; Maritime Services. New South Wales Government. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140516123848/http://www.rms.nsw.gov.au/roadprojects/projects/alpha_numeric/documents/factsheets/qanda.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 16 May 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Questions+and+answers%3A+A+better+way+to+navigate+NSW+roads&amp;rft.pub=New+South+Wales+Government&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rms.nsw.gov.au%2Froadprojects%2Fprojects%2Falpha_numeric%2Fdocuments%2Ffactsheets%2Fqanda.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoute+number" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VicRoads_signs-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-VicRoads_signs_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VicRoads_signs_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VicRoads_signs_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VicRoads_signs_11-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VicRoads_signs_11-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VicRoads_signs_11-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vicroads.vic.gov.au/NR/rdonlyres/62F8B797-D2D1-49C9-8B8D-E40DAD6105D6/0/TEM2Ch10.pdf">"Direction Signs and Route Numbering (non-Freeway)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Traffic Engineering Manual, Chapter 2 - Edition 1</i>. <a href="/wiki/VicRoads" title="VicRoads">VicRoads</a>. 2001. pp.&#160;21–35. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160406005845/https://www.vicroads.vic.gov.au/NR/rdonlyres/62F8B797-D2D1-49C9-8B8D-E40DAD6105D6/0/TEM2Ch10.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 6 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Traffic+Engineering+Manual%2C+Chapter+2+-+Edition+1&amp;rft.atitle=Direction+Signs+and+Route+Numbering+%28non-Freeway%29&amp;rft.pages=21-35&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vicroads.vic.gov.au%2FNR%2Frdonlyres%2F62F8B797-D2D1-49C9-8B8D-E40DAD6105D6%2F0%2FTEM2Ch10.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoute+number" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-QLD_signs-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-QLD_signs_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-QLD_signs_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-QLD_signs_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-QLD_signs_13-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-QLD_signs_13-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tmr.qld.gov.au/~/media/busind/techstdpubs/Manual%20of%20Uniform%20Traffic%20Control%20Devices/MutcdPart15Directioninfoandroute.pdf">"Part 15: Direction signs, information signs and route numbering"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices</i>. Department of Transport &amp; Main Roads. 14 March 2014. pp.&#160;55–56. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140418113035/http://www.tmr.qld.gov.au/~/media/busind/techstdpubs/Manual%20of%20Uniform%20Traffic%20Control%20Devices/MutcdPart15Directioninfoandroute.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 18 April 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Manual+of+Uniform+Traffic+Control+Devices&amp;rft.atitle=Part+15%3A+Direction+signs%2C+information+signs+and+route+numbering&amp;rft.pages=55-56&amp;rft.date=2014-03-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tmr.qld.gov.au%2F~%2Fmedia%2Fbusind%2Ftechstdpubs%2FManual%2520of%2520Uniform%2520Traffic%2520Control%2520Devices%2FMutcdPart15Directioninfoandroute.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoute+number" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GBT9172017-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GBT9172017_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GBT9172017_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThe_Standardization_Administration_of_the_People&#39;s_Republic_of_China2017" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-script">The Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China (2017). <i>Highway route marking scheme and national highway numbering, GB/T 917-2017</i> <bdi lang="zh">[公路路线标识规则和国道编号 GB/T 917-2017]</bdi>. Beijing: Standards Press of China.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Highway+route+marking+scheme+and+national+highway+numbering%2C+GB%2FT+917-2017+%5B%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF%E8%B7%AF%E7%BA%BF%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E8%A7%84%E5%88%99%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E9%81%93%E7%BC%96%E5%8F%B7+GB%2FT+917-2017%5D&amp;rft.place=Beijing&amp;rft.pub=Standards+Press+of+China&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.au=The+Standardization+Administration+of+the+People%27s+Republic+of+China&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoute+number" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.programmazioneeconomica.gov.it/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/esito-CIPE-24-luglio-2019-SI-PUBBLICHI.pdf">"CIPE - Esito seduta del 24 luglio 2019"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=CIPE+-+Esito+seduta+del+24+luglio+2019&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.programmazioneeconomica.gov.it%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2019%2F07%2Fesito-CIPE-24-luglio-2019-SI-PUBBLICHI.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoute+number" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.autostradealtoadriatico.it/Home/Company">"La Società - Società Autostradale Alto Adriatico"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=La+Societ%C3%A0+-+Societ%C3%A0+Autostradale+Alto+Adriatico&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.autostradealtoadriatico.it%2FHome%2FCompany&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoute+number" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Art. 129 of the <i>Regulations for the Implementation of the Italian traffic code</i> in relation to article 39 of the Italian traffic code.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-stradeanas.it-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-stradeanas.it_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stradeanas.it/index.php?/strade/consistenza/index">"Anas S.p.A. - Consistenza"</a> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Anas+S.p.A.+-+Consistenza&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stradeanas.it%2Findex.php%3F%2Fstrade%2Fconsistenza%2Findex&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoute+number" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.comune.flero.bs.it/sites/default/files/ufficio_tecnico/pric/Documenti%20del%20piano/02%20-%20Guida%20alla%20Progettazione.pdf">"IL PIANO REGOLATORE DELL'ILLUMINAZIONE COMUNALE"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Italian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=IL+PIANO+REGOLATORE+DELL%27ILLUMINAZIONE+COMUNALE&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.comune.flero.bs.it%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fufficio_tecnico%2Fpric%2FDocumenti%2520del%2520piano%2F02%2520-%2520Guida%2520alla%2520Progettazione.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoute+number" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dftroads-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dftroads_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dftroads_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/guidance-on-road-classification-and-the-primary-route-network/guidance-on-road-classification-and-the-primary-route-network">"Guidance on road classification and the primary route network"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Department_for_Transport" title="Department for Transport">Department for Transport</a></i>. 13 March 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Department+for+Transport&amp;rft.atitle=Guidance+on+road+classification+and+the+primary+route+network&amp;rft.date=2012-03-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fgovernment%2Fpublications%2Fguidance-on-road-classification-and-the-primary-route-network%2Fguidance-on-road-classification-and-the-primary-route-network&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoute+number" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-whatroad-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-whatroad_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-whatroad_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.holtsauto.com/holts/news/how-to-tell-what-type-of-road-youre-driving-on-in-the-uk/">"How to Tell What Type of Road You're Driving On in the UK"</a>. <i>Holts</i>. 28 November 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Holts&amp;rft.atitle=How+to+Tell+What+Type+of+Road+You%27re+Driving+On+in+the+UK&amp;rft.date=2019-11-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.holtsauto.com%2Fholts%2Fnews%2Fhow-to-tell-what-type-of-road-youre-driving-on-in-the-uk%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoute+number" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIllinois_Department_of_Transportation2007" class="citation map cs1">Illinois Department of Transportation (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.idaillinois.org/cdm/ref/collection/isl9/id/201"><i>Illinois Highway Map</i></a> (Map) (2007–2008&#160;ed.). [1:762,500]. Springfield: Illinois Department of Transportation. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/244286974">244286974</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 26,</span> 2012</span> &#8211; via Illinois Digital Archives.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Illinois+Highway+Map&amp;rft.place=Springfield&amp;rft.edition=2007%E2%80%932008&amp;rft.pub=Illinois+Department+of+Transportation&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F244286974&amp;rft.au=Illinois+Department+of+Transportation&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.idaillinois.org%2Fcdm%2Fref%2Fcollection%2Fisl9%2Fid%2F201&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARoute+number" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Route_number&amp;action=edit&amp;section=73" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sites.google.com/site/roadnumberingsystems/">Road numbering systems</a>, covering most nations</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbrd.co.uk/roadsfaq/#22">Explanation of British road numbers</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Road_hierarchy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Road" title="Road">Road</a> <a href="/wiki/Road_hierarchy" title="Road hierarchy">hierarchy</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Types_of_road" title="Types of road">Types of road</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Limited-access_road" title="Limited-access road">Limited-access</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bicycle_highway" title="Bicycle highway">Bicycle highway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Controlled-access_highway" title="Controlled-access highway">Freeway&#160;/&#32;Motorway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dual_carriageway" title="Dual carriageway">Dual carriageway&#160;/&#32;Divided highway&#160;/&#32;Expressway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elevated_highway" title="Elevated highway">Elevated highway</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Limited-access_roads_by_country" title="Category:Limited-access roads by country">By country</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Highways_in_Australia" title="Highways in Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Belgium#Road_transport" title="Transport in Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Highway_System" title="Brazilian Highway System">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roads_in_Canada" title="Roads in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expressways_of_China" title="Expressways of China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highways_in_Croatia" title="Highways in Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highways_in_the_Czech_Republic" title="Highways in the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autobahn" title="Autobahn">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highways_in_Greece" title="Highways in Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_streets_and_roads_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of streets and roads in Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roads_in_India" title="Roads in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-quality_dual_carriageway" title="High-quality dual carriageway">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roads_in_Italy" title="Roads in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_roads_in_Nepal" title="List of roads in Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roads_in_Pakistan" title="Roads in Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highways_in_Poland" title="Highways in Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roads_in_Portugal" title="Roads in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highways_in_Spain" title="Highways in Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highway_system_in_Taiwan" title="Highway system in Taiwan">Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roads_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Roads in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Numbered_highways_in_the_United_States" title="Numbered highways in the United States">United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Main roads</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arterial_road" title="Arterial road">Arterial road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collector_road" title="Collector road">Collector road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/County_highway" title="County highway">County highway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Local%E2%80%93express_lanes" title="Local–express lanes">Express–collector setup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farm-to-market_road" title="Farm-to-market road">Farm-to-market road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highway" title="Highway">Highway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Link_road" title="Link road">Link road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two-lane_expressway" title="Two-lane expressway">Two-lane expressway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2%2B1_road" title="2+1 road">2+1 road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2%2B2_road" title="2+2 road">2+2 road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkway" title="Parkway">Parkway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ring_road" title="Ring road">Ring road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_two" title="Super two">Super two</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trunk_road" title="Trunk road">Trunk road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highway_systems_by_country" title="Highway systems by country">Highway systems by country</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Local roads</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Alley</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avenue_(landscape)" title="Avenue (landscape)">Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Back_road" title="Back road">Back road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bicycle_boulevard" title="Bicycle boulevard">Bicycle boulevard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boulevard" title="Boulevard">Boulevard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Country_lane" title="Country lane">Country lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dead_end_street" title="Dead end street">Dead end</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Driveway" title="Driveway">Driveway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frontage_road" title="Frontage road">Frontage road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_lane_(road)" title="Green lane (road)">Green lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Main_Street" title="Main Street">Main street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primitive_road" title="Primitive road">Primitive road</a></li> <li>Road</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Side_road" title="Side road">Side road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Single_carriageway" title="Single carriageway">Single carriageway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Single-track_road" title="Single-track road">Single-track road</a></li> <li>Street</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunken_lane" title="Sunken lane">Sunken lane</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other terms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Concurrency_(road)" title="Concurrency (road)">Concurrency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detour" title="Detour">Detour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_hierarchy" title="Road hierarchy">Road hierarchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Private_highway" title="Private highway">Private highway</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Route number</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special_route" title="Special route">special route</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Business_route" title="Business route">business route</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Street_hierarchy" title="Street hierarchy">Street hierarchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stroad" title="Stroad">Stroad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toll_road" title="Toll road">Toll road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winter_road" title="Winter road">Winter road</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Road_junction" title="Road junction">Road junctions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Interchange_(road)" title="Interchange (road)">Interchanges</a><br /><span class="nobold">(<a href="/wiki/Grade_separation" title="Grade separation">grade-separated</a>)</span></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cloverleaf_interchange" title="Cloverleaf interchange">Cloverleaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamond_interchange" title="Diamond interchange">Diamond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free-flow_interchange" title="Free-flow interchange">Free-flow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interchange_(road)#Directional_T_interchange" title="Interchange (road)">Directional T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diverging_diamond_interchange" title="Diverging diamond interchange">Diverging diamond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partial_cloverleaf_interchange" title="Partial cloverleaf interchange">Parclo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raindrop_interchange" class="mw-redirect" title="Raindrop interchange">Raindrop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roundabout_interchange" title="Roundabout interchange">Roundabout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Single-point_urban_interchange" title="Single-point urban interchange">Single-point urban (SPUI)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stack_interchange" title="Stack interchange">Stack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three-level_diamond_interchange" title="Three-level diamond interchange">Three-level diamond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interchange_(road)#Trumpet_interchange" title="Interchange (road)">Trumpet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Intersection_(road)" title="Intersection (road)">Intersections<br /><span class="nobold">(at-grade)</span></a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Three-way_junction" title="Three-way junction">3-way junction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowtie_(road)" title="Bowtie (road)">Bowtie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Box_junction" title="Box junction">Box junction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channelization_(roads)" title="Channelization (roads)">Channelization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continuous-flow_intersection" title="Continuous-flow intersection">Continuous flow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hook_turn" title="Hook turn">Hook turn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jughandle" title="Jughandle">Jughandle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_left" title="Michigan left">Michigan left</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Offset_T-intersection" title="Offset T-intersection">Offset T-intersection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protected_intersection" title="Protected intersection">Protected intersection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quadrant_roadway_intersection" title="Quadrant roadway intersection">Quadrant roadway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right-in/right-out" title="Right-in/right-out">Right-in/right-out (RIRO)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roundabout" title="Roundabout">Roundabout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seagull_intersection" title="Seagull intersection">Seagull intersection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Split_intersection" title="Split intersection">Split intersection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superstreet" title="Superstreet">Superstreet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_U-turn" title="Texas U-turn">Texas U-turn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turnaround_(road)" title="Turnaround (road)">Turnaround</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Road_surface" title="Road surface">Surfaces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asphalt_concrete" title="Asphalt concrete">Asphalt concrete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bioasphalt" title="Bioasphalt">Bioasphalt</a></li> <li>Brick</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chipseal" title="Chipseal">Chipseal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cobblestone" title="Cobblestone">Cobblestone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concrete#Roads" title="Concrete">Concrete</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Reinforced_concrete" title="Reinforced concrete">Reinforced concrete</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corduroy_road" title="Corduroy road">Corduroy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crocodile_cracking" title="Crocodile cracking">Crocodile cracking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crushed_stone" title="Crushed stone">Crushed stone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamond_grinding_of_pavement" title="Diamond grinding of pavement">Diamond grinding of pavement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirt_road" title="Dirt road">Dirt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full_depth_recycling" title="Full depth recycling">Full depth recycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glassphalt" title="Glassphalt">Glassphalt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gravel_road" title="Gravel road">Gravel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_road" title="Ice road">Ice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macadam" title="Macadam">Macadam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavement_milling" title="Pavement milling">Pavement milling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Permeable_paving" title="Permeable paving">Permeable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plank_road" title="Plank road">Plank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic_road" title="Plastic road">Plastic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubberized_asphalt" title="Rubberized asphalt">Rubberized asphalt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sealcoat" title="Sealcoat">Sealcoat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sett_(paving)" title="Sett (paving)">Sett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stamped_asphalt" title="Stamped asphalt">Stamped asphalt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarmacadam" title="Tarmacadam">Tarmac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_texture" title="Road texture">Texture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Road_traffic_safety" title="Road traffic safety">Road safety<br />factors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Road and<br />environment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aquaplaning" title="Aquaplaning">Aquaplaning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avalanche" title="Avalanche">Avalanche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_ice" title="Black ice">Black ice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bleeding_(roads)" title="Bleeding (roads)">Bleeding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crosswind" title="Crosswind">Crosswind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dead_Man%27s_Curve" title="Dead Man&#39;s Curve">Dead Man's Curve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expansion_joint" title="Expansion joint">Expansion joint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fog" title="Fog">Fog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_(crossing)" title="Ford (crossing)">Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hairpin_turn" title="Hairpin turn">Hairpin turn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Level_crossing" title="Level crossing">Level crossing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhole_cover" title="Manhole cover">Manhole cover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_spill" title="Oil spill">Oil spill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oversize_load" title="Oversize load">Oversize load</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pothole" title="Pothole">Pothole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_debris" title="Road debris">Road debris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_slipperiness" title="Road slipperiness">Road slipperiness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_train" title="Road train">Road train</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roadkill" title="Roadkill">Roadkill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockfall" title="Rockfall">Rockfall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rut_(roads)" title="Rut (roads)">Rut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_bump" title="Speed bump">Speed bump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Storm_drain" title="Storm drain">Storm drain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traffic_light" title="Traffic light">Traffic light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traffic_sign" title="Traffic sign">Traffic sign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washboarding" title="Washboarding">Washboarding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washout_(erosion)" title="Washout (erosion)">Washout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whiteout_(weather)" title="Whiteout (weather)">Whiteout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snow_squall" title="Snow squall">Snow squall</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Traffic_psychology" title="Traffic psychology">Human factors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Driver%27s_education" title="Driver&#39;s education">Driver's education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Driving_under_the_influence" title="Driving under the influence">Driving under the influence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drowsy_driving" title="Drowsy driving">Drowsy driving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_rage" title="Road rage">Road rage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Single-vehicle_crash" class="mw-redirect" title="Single-vehicle crash">Single-vehicle crash</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vehicles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Airbag" title="Airbag">Airbag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_safety" title="Automotive safety">Automotive safety</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seat_belt" title="Seat belt">Seat belt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Risk_compensation#Road_transport" title="Risk compensation">Risk compensation (road transport)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underride_guard" class="mw-redirect" title="Underride guard">Underride guard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Traffic#Rules_of_the_road" title="Traffic">Space and<br />time allocation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barrier_transfer_machine" title="Barrier transfer machine">Barrier transfer machine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bike_lane" title="Bike lane">Bike lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climbing_lane" title="Climbing lane">Climbing lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Complete_streets" title="Complete streets">Complete streets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contraflow_lane" title="Contraflow lane">Contraflow lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contraflow_lane_reversal" title="Contraflow lane reversal">Contraflow lane reversal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-occupancy_toll_lane" title="High-occupancy toll lane">High-occupancy toll lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-occupancy_vehicle_lane" title="High-occupancy vehicle lane">High-occupancy vehicle lane</a></li> <li>Lane</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Living_street" title="Living street">Living street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Managed_lane" title="Managed lane">Managed lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Median_strip" title="Median strip">Median&#160;/&#32;Central reservation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_lane" title="Motorcycle lane">Motorcycle lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passing_lane" title="Passing lane">Passing lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedestrian_crossing" title="Pedestrian crossing">Pedestrian crossing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedestrian_zone" title="Pedestrian zone">Pedestrian zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Refuge_island" title="Refuge island">Refuge island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reversible_lane" title="Reversible lane">Reversible lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_diet" title="Road diet">Road diet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_verge" title="Road verge">Road verge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Runaway_truck_ramp" title="Runaway truck ramp">Runaway truck ramp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shared_space" title="Shared space">Shared space</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidewalk" title="Sidewalk">Sidewalk&#160;/&#32;Pavement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoulder_(road)" title="Shoulder (road)">Shoulder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Street_running_train" title="Street running train">Street-running railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traffic_calming" title="Traffic calming">Traffic calming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Left-_and_right-hand_traffic" title="Left- and right-hand traffic">Traffic directionality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traffic_island" title="Traffic island">Traffic island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traffic_lanes" class="mw-redirect" title="Traffic lanes">Traffic lanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traffic_signal_preemption" title="Traffic signal preemption">Traffic signal preemption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Truck_bypass" title="Truck bypass">Truck bypass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unused_highway" title="Unused highway">Unused highway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wide_outside_lane" title="Wide outside lane">Wide outside lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woonerf" title="Woonerf">Woonerf</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Demarcation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bollard" title="Bollard">Bollard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botts%27_dots" title="Botts&#39; dots">Botts' dots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cable_barrier" title="Cable barrier">Cable barrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cat%27s_eye_(road)" title="Cat&#39;s eye (road)">Cat's eye (road)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concrete_step_barrier" title="Concrete step barrier">Concrete step barrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constant-slope_barrier" title="Constant-slope barrier">Constant-slope barrier</a></li> <li>Curb</li> <li><a href="/wiki/F-shape_barrier" title="F-shape barrier">F-shape barrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guard_rail" title="Guard rail">Guard rail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_barrier" title="Jersey barrier">Jersey barrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kassel_kerb" title="Kassel kerb">Kassel kerb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noise_barrier" title="Noise barrier">Noise barrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raised_pavement_marker" title="Raised pavement marker">Raised pavement marker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Road_surface_marking" title="Road surface marking">Road surface marking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumble_strip" title="Rumble strip">Rumble strip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traffic_barrier" title="Traffic barrier">Traffic barrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traffic_cone" title="Traffic cone">Traffic cone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Structures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Bridge</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Causeway" title="Causeway">Causeway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overpass" title="Overpass">Overpass&#160;/&#32;Flyover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunnel" title="Tunnel">Underpass&#160;/&#32;Tunnel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Performance<br />indicators</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pavement_condition_index" title="Pavement condition index">Pavement condition index</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_roughness_index" title="International roughness index">International roughness index</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Present_serviceability_index" title="Present serviceability index">Present serviceability index</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavement_performance_modeling" title="Pavement performance modeling">Pavement performance modeling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granular_base_equivalency" title="Granular base equivalency">Granular base equivalency</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_road_transport_terms" title="Glossary of road transport terms">Glossary of road transport terms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_road_types_by_features" class="mw-redirect" title="List of road types by features">Road types by features</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6df7948d6c‐cvlnm Cached time: 20241127210602 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.101 seconds Real time usage: 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