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城际250型电力动车组 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-型号含义" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#型号含义"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>型号含义</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-型号含义-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-研发背景" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#研发背景"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>研发背景</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-研发背景-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-研制" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#研制"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>研制</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-研制-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-停用" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#停用"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>停用</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-停用-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-相关条目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#相关条目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>相关条目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-相关条目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-注释" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#注释"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>注释</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-注释-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>參考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">城际250型电力动车组</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。1种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-1" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">1种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InterCity_250" title="InterCity 250 – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="InterCity 250" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6044837#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu 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id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit" 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title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%259F%258E%25E9%2599%2585250%25E5%259E%258B%25E7%2594%25B5%25E5%258A%259B%25E5%258A%25A8%25E8%25BD%25A6%25E7%25BB%2584"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%259F%258E%25E9%2599%2585250%25E5%259E%258B%25E7%2594%25B5%25E5%258A%259B%25E5%258A%25A8%25E8%25BD%25A6%25E7%25BB%2584"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:InterCity_250" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6044837" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84596247">.mw-parser-output .multiple-issues-text{width:95%;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .multiple-issues-text>.mw-collapsible-content{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox{border:none;border-collapse:collapse;background-color:transparent;margin:0 0 0 1.6em!important;padding:0!important;width:auto;display:block}body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox.mbox-small-left{font-size:100%;width:auto;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-text{padding:0!important;margin:0!important}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-text-span{display:list-item;line-height:1.5em;list-style-type:disc}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .multiple-issues-text>.mw-collapsible-toggle,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-image,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-imageright,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{display:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-问题条目 plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-multiple_issues compact-ambox" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="multiple-issues-text mw-collapsible"><b>本條目存在以下問題</b>,請協助<b><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit">改善本條目</a></b>或在<b><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84" title="Talk:城际250型电力动车组">討論頁</a></b>針對議題發表看法。 <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Copy_edit plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ambox_spelling.svg/48px-Ambox_spelling.svg.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ambox_spelling.svg/72px-Ambox_spelling.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ambox_spelling.svg/96px-Ambox_spelling.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%AF%A9%E6%A0%B8%E6%A0%A1%E5%B0%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:如何審核校對">編修</a>,以確保文法、<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%AD%97%E8%A9%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:避免使用的字詞">用詞、语气</a>、<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C" title="Wikipedia:格式手册">格式</a>、<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E6%A0%87%E7%82%B9%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/标点符号">標點</a>等使用恰当。</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2024年8月4日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>請按照<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%AF%A9%E6%A0%B8%E6%A0%A1%E5%B0%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:如何審核校對">校對指引</a>,幫助<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit">编辑</a>這個條目。(<a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:编辑">幫助</a>、<a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84" title="Talk:城际250型电力动车组">討論</a>)</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Overlinked plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>含有<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:LINKSTYLE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:LINKSTYLE">過多、重複或不必要的</a>内部链接。</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2024年8月4日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>請根据<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:LINK" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:LINK">格式指引</a>,移除重复、標題链接以及任何与内容无关的链接。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div><span class="hide-when-compact"></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-暫定名稱 plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E5%B8%B8%E8%A7%84" title="Wikipedia:命名常规">標題</a>「<b>城际250型电力动车组</b>」為暫定標題,<b>可能為原創、不準確或<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%87%86%E7%A1%AE%E6%80%A7%E4%BA%89%E8%AE%AE" title="Wikipedia:准确性争议">有爭議</a>。</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>請注意使用此暫定標題並不代表對其認可,應先<b><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84" title="Talk:城际250型电力动车组">討論</a></b>以達成<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B1%E8%AF%86" title="Wikipedia:共识">共識</a>,再<a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E9%87%8D%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D" title="Help:页面重命名">更名</a>(<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A7%BB%E5%8B%95%E8%AB%8B%E6%B1%82" title="Wikipedia:移動請求">移動</a>)至更適合的標題或維持原狀。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output 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div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard hProduct" style="width:300px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color:white; color: ; padding:5px; line-height:120%;">InterCity 250</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:A_mock-up_of_the_Class_93_at_the_National_Railway_Museum,_York.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/A_mock-up_of_the_Class_93_at_the_National_Railway_Museum%2C_York.jpg/220px-A_mock-up_of_the_Class_93_at_the_National_Railway_Museum%2C_York.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/A_mock-up_of_the_Class_93_at_the_National_Railway_Museum%2C_York.jpg/330px-A_mock-up_of_the_Class_93_at_the_National_Railway_Museum%2C_York.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/A_mock-up_of_the_Class_93_at_the_National_Railway_Museum%2C_York.jpg/440px-A_mock-up_of_the_Class_93_at_the_National_Railway_Museum%2C_York.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2600" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">InterCity 250有动力头车模型——<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF93%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E6%9C%BA%E8%BD%A6_(%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84)" title="英国铁路93型电力机车 (城际250型电力动车组)">英国铁路93型电力机车</a>模型</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:InterCity_Mk5_Coach.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/InterCity_Mk5_Coach.jpg/220px-InterCity_Mk5_Coach.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/InterCity_Mk5_Coach.jpg/330px-InterCity_Mk5_Coach.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/InterCity_Mk5_Coach.jpg/440px-InterCity_Mk5_Coach.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1632" data-file-height="1224" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">城际250型电力动车组无动力中间车模型——<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF5%E5%9E%8B%E5%AE%A2%E8%BD%A6_(%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84)" title="英国铁路5型客车 (城际250型电力动车组)">英国铁路5型客车</a>模型</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#E3E3E3;;">概覽</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;">類型</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84" class="mw-redirect" title="电力动车组">电力动车组</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A8%E5%8A%9B%E9%9B%86%E4%B8%AD%E5%BC%8F%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84" class="mw-redirect" title="动力集中式动车组">动力集中式动车组</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6" title="高速列车">高速列车</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;">產量</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">计划生产30列,实际未生产1列</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="nowrap">製造年份</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">计划于1992年—1995年生产,实际未生产一列</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;">主要用戶</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><s><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="英国铁路">英国铁路</a></s></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#E3E3E3;;">技術數據</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="nowrap">列車編組</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">11节编组(1动10拖)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/UIC%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E6%9C%BA%E8%BD%A6%E8%BD%B4%E5%BC%8F%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="UIC铁路机车轴式分类">UIC軸式</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Bo′Bo′+2′2′+...+2′2′+2′2′</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%A8%E8%B7%9D" title="轨距">轨距</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1435mm</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;">營運速度</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">250km/h</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;">牽引功率</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">7,400 hp(5.5 MW)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span lang="en"><b>InterCity 250</b></span>是<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="英国铁路">英国铁路</a>于20世纪80年代后期曾研制的一型高速电力客运动车组。改型号动车组由1台<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF93%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E6%9C%BA%E8%BD%A6_(%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84)" title="英国铁路93型电力机车 (城际250型电力动车组)">英国铁路93型电力机车</a>+9节<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF5%E5%9E%8B%E5%AE%A2%E8%BD%A6_(%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84)" title="英国铁路5型客车 (城际250型电力动车组)">英国铁路5型客车</a>中间车+1节<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF5%E5%9E%8B%E5%AE%A2%E8%BD%A6_(%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84)" title="英国铁路5型客车 (城际250型电力动车组)">英国铁路5型客车</a><a href="/wiki/Driving_Van_Trailer" title="Driving Van Trailer">DVT</a>组成。这一研制计划最终于1992年7月取消。<sup id="cite_ref-VWC_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VWC-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="型号含义"><span id=".E5.9E.8B.E5.8F.B7.E5.90.AB.E4.B9.89"></span>型号含义</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:型号含义"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>InterCity 250的InterCity表示用于<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6_(%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2)" title="城际列车 (欧洲)">城际列车</a>,250表示最高运营速度为250千米/小时。此外,在包括<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>在内的<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a>,“<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6_(%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2)" title="城际列车 (欧洲)">城际列车</a>”通常指线路横跨至少两座城市行政区域且速度较快、停站较少的<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%85%E5%AE%A2%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6" title="旅客列车">旅客列车</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="研发背景"><span id=".E7.A0.94.E5.8F.91.E8.83.8C.E6.99.AF"></span>研发背景</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:研发背景"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1985年,<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="東海岸主線">东海岸主线</a>全线完成电气化改造。这一项目用5年时间将<a href="/wiki/%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%97%E8%BB%8A%E7%AB%99" title="倫敦國王十字車站">伦敦国王十字车站</a>至<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1%E5%A8%81%E7%93%A6%E5%88%A9%E7%AB%99" title="愛丁堡威瓦利站">爱丁堡威瓦利站</a>的铁路升级为采用<a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%B6%E7%A9%BA%E9%9B%BB%E7%BA%9C_(%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF)" title="架空電纜 (鐵路)">架空电缆</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E6%B0%A3%E5%8C%96%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="電氣化鐵路">电气化铁路</a>。与此同时,列车也进行了更新换代——上新了设计速度为225千米/小时(140英里/小时)的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="InterCity 225" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="InterCity 225"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=InterCity_225&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="InterCity 225(页面不存在)">InterCity 225</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InterCity_225" class="extiw" title="en:InterCity 225"><span lang="en" dir="auto">InterCity 225</span></a></span>)</span></span><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span>。<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="城际225型电力动车组" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="InterCity 225"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85225%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="城际225型电力动车组(页面不存在)">城际225型电力动车组</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InterCity_225" class="extiw" title="en:InterCity 225"><span lang="en" dir="auto">InterCity 225</span></a></span>)</span></span>为动力集中式电力动车组,定位为既有线提速<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6" title="高速列车">高速列车</a>,由动力车<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF91%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E6%9C%BA%E8%BD%A6" title="英国铁路91型电力机车">英国铁路91型电力机车</a>和无动力拖车<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF4%E5%9E%8B%E5%AE%A2%E8%BD%A6" title="英国铁路4型客车">英国铁路4型客车</a>组成。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="東海岸主線">东海岸主线</a>在升级改造的同时,同属<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="英国铁路">英国铁路</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="西海岸主線">西海岸主线</a>也在1959年至1974年这15年间进行了电气化改造。然而,当时与<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="東海岸主線">东海岸主线</a>较大的曲线半径可运行<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6" title="高速列车">高速列车</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>的定义是最高运行速度大于125英里/小时或200千米/小时的列车)不同的是,<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="西海岸主線">西海岸主线</a>则因曲线半径较小的弯道较多,当时<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="西海岸主線">西海岸主线</a>最高限速依不同路段仅为100英里/小时至110英里/小时(160千米/小时至175千米/小时)。为达到和<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="東海岸主線">东海岸主线</a>相同的列车运行速度,<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="西海岸主線">西海岸主线</a>需进行轨道升级、信号升级、加装<a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%B6%E7%A9%BA%E9%9B%BB%E7%BA%9C_(%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF)" title="架空電纜 (鐵路)">架空电缆</a>和列车升级换代。 </p><p>1981年开始在<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="西海岸主線">西海岸主线</a>提供客运服务的<a href="/wiki/%E6%93%BA%E5%BC%8F%E5%88%97%E8%BB%8A" title="擺式列車">摆式列车</a>——<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="英国铁路370型电力动车组" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="British Rail Class 370"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF370%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="英国铁路370型电力动车组(页面不存在)">英国铁路370型电力动车组</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Rail_Class_370" class="extiw" title="en:British Rail Class 370"><span lang="en" dir="auto">British Rail Class 370</span></a></span>)</span></span>(又名<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="英国铁路先进客运列车原型车" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="APT-P"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E5%85%88%E8%BF%9B%E5%AE%A2%E8%BF%90%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6%E5%8E%9F%E5%9E%8B%E8%BD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="英国铁路先进客运列车原型车(页面不存在)">英国铁路先进客运列车原型车</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APT-P" class="extiw" title="en:APT-P"><span lang="en" dir="auto">APT-P</span></a></span>)</span></span>),即是为在<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="西海岸主線">西海岸主线</a>运行既有线提速<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6" title="高速列车">高速列车</a>而研制。然而,因当时<a href="/wiki/%E6%93%BA%E5%BC%8F%E5%88%97%E8%BB%8A" title="擺式列車">摆式列车</a>技术不成熟,使得<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="英国铁路370型电力动车组" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="British Rail Class 370"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF370%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="英国铁路370型电力动车组(页面不存在)">英国铁路370型电力动车组</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Rail_Class_370" class="extiw" title="en:British Rail Class 370"><span lang="en" dir="auto">British Rail Class 370</span></a></span>)</span></span>没运营多久便于1984年至1986年间陆续退役,其载客运营阶段一直是试运行阶段。不过,<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="英国铁路370型电力动车组" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="British Rail Class 370"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF370%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="英国铁路370型电力动车组(页面不存在)">英国铁路370型电力动车组</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Rail_Class_370" class="extiw" title="en:British Rail Class 370"><span lang="en" dir="auto">British Rail Class 370</span></a></span>)</span></span>本身虽不成功,但其研制和运用也为后来的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF91%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E6%9C%BA%E8%BD%A6" title="英国铁路91型电力机车">英国铁路91型电力机车</a>打下了良好的基础,同时为“城际250型电力动车组”立项埋下了伏笔。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="研制"><span id=".E7.A0.94.E5.88.B6"></span>研制</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:研制"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:IC225_-_Midland_Railway_Centre_(12407894865).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/IC225_-_Midland_Railway_Centre_%2812407894865%29.jpg/220px-IC225_-_Midland_Railway_Centre_%2812407894865%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/IC225_-_Midland_Railway_Centre_%2812407894865%29.jpg/330px-IC225_-_Midland_Railway_Centre_%2812407894865%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/IC225_-_Midland_Railway_Centre_%2812407894865%29.jpg/440px-IC225_-_Midland_Railway_Centre_%2812407894865%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6016" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF93%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E6%9C%BA%E8%BD%A6_(%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84)" title="英国铁路93型电力机车 (城际250型电力动车组)">英国铁路93型电力机车</a>1:1比例驾驶室模型</figcaption></figure> <p>1990年11月,经过几年的内部对商业价值和技术可行性的评估,<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="英国铁路">英国铁路</a>公布了“城际250型电力动车组”研制项目。其中提到了<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="西海岸主線">西海岸主线</a>需要新型列车并须改善基础设施,<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="西海岸主線">西海岸主线</a>提速至250千米/小时将带来更高的经济效益。然而,此时的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="西海岸主線">西海岸主线</a>无法承载最高运营速度达到250千米/小时的列车,需在很多地方进行升级改造才能提速至250千米/小时,其中包括: </p> <ul><li>铁路改线(包括<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="西海岸主線">西海岸主线</a>南段截弯取直——如<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%BE%B7" title="伯克姆斯特德">伯克姆斯特德</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="沃尔弗顿" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wolverton"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%BC%97%E9%A1%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沃尔弗顿(页面不存在)">沃尔弗顿</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolverton" class="extiw" title="en:Wolverton"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wolverton</span></a></span>)</span></span>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=Weedon,_Buckinghamshire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Weedon, Buckinghamshire(页面不存在)">Weedon</a>,使用原<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%A8%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="大西部鐵路">大西部铁路</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6" title="伦敦">伦敦</a>至<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%BC%E6%AF%94" title="拉格比">拉格比</a>区间路基(该计划后取消),并且调整原属<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伦敦和西北铁路" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="London and North Western Railway"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6%E5%92%8C%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伦敦和西北铁路(页面不存在)">伦敦和西北铁路</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_and_North_Western_Railway" class="extiw" title="en:London and North Western Railway"><span lang="en" dir="auto">London and North Western Railway</span></a></span>)</span></span>的经<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="沃尔弗顿站" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wolverton railway station"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%BC%97%E9%A1%BF%E7%AB%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沃尔弗顿站(页面不存在)">沃尔弗顿站</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolverton_railway_station" class="extiw" title="en:Wolverton railway station"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wolverton railway station</span></a></span>)</span></span>靠近<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="沃尔弗顿铁路工厂" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wolverton railway works"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%BC%97%E9%A1%BF%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E5%B7%A5%E5%8E%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沃尔弗顿铁路工厂(页面不存在)">沃尔弗顿铁路工厂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolverton_railway_works" class="extiw" title="en:Wolverton railway works"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wolverton railway works</span></a></span>)</span></span>上下行快速线线位)。</li> <li>将铁轨转弯处倾斜角度由6°增至8°,内外轨高度差由150毫米增至200毫米(根据<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>20世纪80年代在<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="米德蘭主線">米德兰主线</a>进行的乘客座位舒适度研究的结果)。</li> <li>提升轨道质量并考虑在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF5%E5%9E%8B%E5%AE%A2%E8%BD%A6_(%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84)" title="英国铁路5型客车 (城际250型电力动车组)">英国铁路5型客车</a>上安装主动悬挂设备,以减少列车超过125英里/小时(或200千米/小时)速度下垂直方向的P2力,进而提升乘客舒适性、减轻轨道磨损。</li> <li>升级<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="西海岸主線">西海岸主线</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%A4%E6%96%AF%E9%A0%93%E8%BB%8A%E7%AB%99" title="尤斯頓車站">伦敦尤斯顿车站</a>至<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%AD%AF%E7%AB%99" title="克魯站">克魯站</a>区间的信号系统,其中包括加装<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="英国铁路">英国铁路</a>自主研制的<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6%E8%87%AA%E5%8A%A8%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="列车自动保护系统">列车自动保护系统</a>,以令列车最高运营速度可以超过125英里/小时(或200千米/小时)。</li> <li>升级或加装隧道通风井,以减轻提速后列车通过时的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%BB%E5%A1%9E%E6%95%88%E6%87%89" title="活塞效應">活塞效应</a>,进而避免因<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%BB%E5%A1%9E%E6%95%88%E6%87%89" title="活塞效應">活塞效应</a>导致列车无法提速。</li> <li>引入30列新型最高运营速度可达155英里/小时(250千米/小时)的列车且非<a href="/wiki/%E6%93%BA%E5%BC%8F%E5%88%97%E8%BB%8A" title="擺式列車">摆式列车</a>(一说最高运营速度为160英里/小时(255千米/小时)。<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>“城际250型电力动车组”动力车<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF93%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E6%9C%BA%E8%BD%A6_(%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84)" title="英国铁路93型电力机车 (城际250型电力动车组)">英国铁路93型电力机车</a>的概念模型由英国设计公司西摩鲍威尔(英文原名:Seymourpowell)做出<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,参与竞标的铁路车辆制造商包括<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E9%80%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="阿尔斯通">英國通用電氣公司-阿尔斯通</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%90%E5%B7%B4%E8%BF%AA%E9%81%8B%E8%BC%B8" title="龐巴迪運輸">庞巴迪运输</a>、Prorail、<a href="/wiki/ABB" title="ABB">ABB</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="英國鐵路工程公司">英国铁路工程公司</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>计划1995年时的初期最高运营速度为125英里/小时(约201千米/小时),并计划20世纪90年代末<a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%8A%E8%BC%89%E8%99%9F%E8%AA%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="車載號誌">車載號誌</a>升级后提速至250千米小时。<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="東海岸主線">东海岸主线</a>高速测试区间为斯托克隧道(Stoke Tunnel)至新英格兰北区间,该区间曾用于<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="城际225型电力动车组" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="InterCity 225"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85225%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="城际225型电力动车组(页面不存在)">城际225型电力动车组</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InterCity_225" class="extiw" title="en:InterCity 225"><span lang="en" dir="auto">InterCity 225</span></a></span>)</span></span>试跑,并适合“城际250型电力动车组”测试。<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1993年时还有人建议未来将“城际250型电力动车组”用于<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%A8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="大西部主線">大西部主线</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="東海岸主線">东海岸主线</a>以替换旧式列车。<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>该项目总投资为7.5亿<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E9%95%91" title="英镑">英镑</a>,每列“城际250型电力动车组”价格为1000万<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E9%95%91" title="英镑">英镑</a>(1992年价格)。<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="停用"><span id=".E5.81.9C.E7.94.A8"></span>停用</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:停用"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>因受20世纪90年代经济衰退的影响,<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="英国铁路">英国铁路</a>预算紧缩,列车订单随之缩水,许多项目也因而延期或下马。加之<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="英国铁路">英国铁路</a>私有化,使得“城际250型电力动车组”研制项目于1992年7月停用。 </p><p>停用不久后的1993年计划再购入10列<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="InterCity 225" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="InterCity 225"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=InterCity_225&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="InterCity 225(页面不存在)">InterCity 225</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InterCity_225" class="extiw" title="en:InterCity 225"><span lang="en" dir="auto">InterCity 225</span></a></span>)</span></span>用于<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="西海岸主線">西海岸主线</a>的计划也没有实施,因为有关方面认为使用<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="城际225型电力动车组" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="InterCity 225"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85225%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="城际225型电力动车组(页面不存在)">城际225型电力动车组</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InterCity_225" class="extiw" title="en:InterCity 225"><span lang="en" dir="auto">InterCity 225</span></a></span>)</span></span>经济效益不佳且其供应商<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E9%9B%BB%E6%B0%A3%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="英國通用電氣公司">英國通用電氣公司</a>存在较大的经济风险。<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 既有<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="英国铁路86型电力机车" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="British Rail Class 86"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF86%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E6%9C%BA%E8%BD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="英国铁路86型电力机车(页面不存在)">英国铁路86型电力机车</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Rail_Class_86" class="extiw" title="en:British Rail Class 86"><span lang="en" dir="auto">British Rail Class 86</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF87%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E6%9C%BA%E8%BD%A6" title="英国铁路87型电力机车">英国铁路87型电力机车</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF90%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E6%9C%BA%E8%BD%A6" title="英国铁路90型电力机车">英国铁路90型电力机车</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF2%E5%9E%8B%E5%AE%A2%E8%BD%A6" title="英国铁路2型客车">英国铁路2型客车</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF3%E5%9E%8B%E5%AE%A2%E8%BD%A6" title="英国铁路3型客车">英国铁路3型客车</a>也被组合起来用于普速列车,并使用“城际175(英文:InterCity 175)”品牌。<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="英国铁路">英国铁路</a>的招标也不易找到可靠的供应商,因为当时<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>本国两大轨道交通车辆生产企业<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="英國鐵路工程公司">英國鐵路工程公司</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E5%9F%8E%E5%98%89%E6%85%95" title="都城嘉慕">都城嘉慕</a>的主要精力在于生产<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="英国铁路365型电力动车组" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="British Rail Class 365"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF365%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="英国铁路365型电力动车组(页面不存在)">英国铁路365型电力动车组</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Rail_Class_365" class="extiw" title="en:British Rail Class 365"><span lang="en" dir="auto">British Rail Class 365</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="英国铁路465型电力动车组" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="British Rail Class 465"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF465%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="英国铁路465型电力动车组(页面不存在)">英国铁路465型电力动车组</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Rail_Class_465" class="extiw" title="en:British Rail Class 465"><span lang="en" dir="auto">British Rail Class 465</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="英国铁路466型电力动车组" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="British Rail Class 466"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF466%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="英国铁路466型电力动车组(页面不存在)">英国铁路466型电力动车组</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Rail_Class_466" class="extiw" title="en:British Rail Class 466"><span lang="en" dir="auto">British Rail Class 466</span></a></span>)</span></span>。 </p><p>尽管“城际250型电力动车组”最终下马,但<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="西海岸主線">西海岸主线</a>仍有最高运营速度可达250千米/小时的<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6" title="高速列车">高速列车</a>需求。随着1994年的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="英国铁路私有化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="privatisation of British Rail"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E7%A7%81%E6%9C%89%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="英国铁路私有化(页面不存在)">英国铁路私有化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/privatisation_of_British_Rail" class="extiw" title="en:privatisation of British Rail"><span lang="en" dir="auto">privatisation of British Rail</span></a></span>)</span></span>,新成立的铁路设施公司<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="英國鐵道公司" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Railtrack"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E9%90%B5%E9%81%93%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="英國鐵道公司(页面不存在)">英國鐵道公司</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Railtrack" class="extiw" title="en:Railtrack"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Railtrack</span></a></span>)</span></span>投入了20亿英镑对<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="西海岸主線">西海岸主线</a>进行了既有线提速高速化改造,改造项目包括轨道和信号。此次对<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="西海岸主線">西海岸主线</a>提速改造将使列车最高运行速度由110英里/小时(175千米/小时)提升至视不同路段125英里/小时(200千米/小时)或140英里/小时(225千米/小时),这次铁路提速标准即是参考了“城际250型电力动车组”。<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 第一阶段的提速工程在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6%E5%B0%A4%E6%96%AF%E9%A1%BF%E7%AB%99" class="mw-redirect" title="伦敦尤斯顿站">伦敦尤斯顿车站</a>至<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%9A%AE%E5%8D%A1%E8%BF%AA%E5%88%A9%E7%AB%99" title="曼徹斯特皮卡迪利站">曼徹斯特皮卡迪利站</a>区间进行,2004年竣工。不过部分区间的提速工程直至2008年12月才竣工,包括:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拉格比站" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rugby railway station"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%BC%E6%AF%94%E7%AB%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉格比站(页面不存在)">拉格比站</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rugby_railway_station" class="extiw" title="en:Rugby railway station"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rugby railway station</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="米爾頓凱恩斯中央車站" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Milton Keynes Central railway station"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E9%A0%93%E5%87%B1%E6%81%A9%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E8%BB%8A%E7%AB%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米爾頓凱恩斯中央車站(页面不存在)">米爾頓凱恩斯中央車站</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milton_Keynes_Central_railway_station" class="extiw" title="en:Milton Keynes Central railway station"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Milton Keynes Central railway station</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%80%AB%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3" title="特倫特河">特倫特河</a>以及最后一段即通往<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%93%A5%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E8%BB%8A%E7%AB%99" title="格拉斯哥中央車站">格拉斯哥中央車站</a>的路段。 </p><p>“城际250型电力动车组”动力车<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF93%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E6%9C%BA%E8%BD%A6_(%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84)" title="英国铁路93型电力机车 (城际250型电力动车组)">英国铁路93型电力机车</a>1:1比例驾驶室模型曾于1992年在<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94" title="布鲁塞尔">布鲁塞尔</a>召开的欧洲铁路速度(Eurailspeed)会议上展出。<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E7%8F%8D%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="維珍鐵路">维珍铁路</a>曾订购53列<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF390%E5%9E%8B%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B%E5%8B%95%E8%BB%8A%E7%B5%84" title="英國鐵路390型電力動車組">英國鐵路390型電力動車組</a>用于在<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="西海岸主線">西海岸主线</a>提供<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6" title="高速列车">高速列车</a>服务。<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF390%E5%9E%8B%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B%E5%8B%95%E8%BB%8A%E7%B5%84" title="英國鐵路390型電力動車組">英國鐵路390型電力動車組</a>的运用理念继承了之前的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="英国铁路370型电力动车组" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="British Rail Class 370"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF370%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="英国铁路370型电力动车组(页面不存在)">英国铁路370型电力动车组</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Rail_Class_370" class="extiw" title="en:British Rail Class 370"><span lang="en" dir="auto">British Rail Class 370</span></a></span>)</span></span>通过<a href="/wiki/%E6%93%BA%E5%BC%8F%E5%88%97%E8%BB%8A" title="擺式列車">摆式列车</a>技术在<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="西海岸主線">西海岸主线</a>提供既有线提速高速列车服务。<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="西海岸主線">西海岸主线</a>非摆式列车限速为125英里/小时(201千米/小时),而使用<a href="/wiki/%E6%93%BA%E5%BC%8F%E5%88%97%E8%BB%8A" title="擺式列車">摆式列车</a>技术的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF390%E5%9E%8B%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B%E5%8B%95%E8%BB%8A%E7%B5%84" title="英國鐵路390型電力動車組">英國鐵路390型電力動車組</a>可在<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="西海岸主線">西海岸主线</a>达到140英里/小时(225千米/小时)的最高运营速度。 </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 250px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:390029_%27City_of_Stoke-on-Trent%27_at_Birmingham_New_Street.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="维珍铁路用于在西海岸主线提供高速列车服务的英國鐵路390型電力動車組,2005年3月10日拍摄于伯明翰新街站。"><img alt="维珍铁路用于在西海岸主线提供高速列车服务的英國鐵路390型電力動車組,2005年3月10日拍摄于伯明翰新街站。" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/390029_%27City_of_Stoke-on-Trent%27_at_Birmingham_New_Street.JPG/293px-390029_%27City_of_Stoke-on-Trent%27_at_Birmingham_New_Street.JPG" decoding="async" width="293" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/390029_%27City_of_Stoke-on-Trent%27_at_Birmingham_New_Street.JPG/440px-390029_%27City_of_Stoke-on-Trent%27_at_Birmingham_New_Street.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/390029_%27City_of_Stoke-on-Trent%27_at_Birmingham_New_Street.JPG/587px-390029_%27City_of_Stoke-on-Trent%27_at_Birmingham_New_Street.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E7%8F%8D%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="維珍鐵路">维珍铁路</a>用于在<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%B7%9A" title="西海岸主線">西海岸主线</a>提供高速列车服务的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF390%E5%9E%8B%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B%E5%8B%95%E8%BB%8A%E7%B5%84" title="英國鐵路390型電力動車組">英國鐵路390型電力動車組</a>,2005年3月10日拍摄于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E6%98%8E%E7%BF%B0%E6%96%B0%E8%A1%97%E7%AB%99" title="伯明翰新街站">伯明翰新街站</a>。</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="相关条目"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E5.85.B3.E6.9D.A1.E7.9B.AE"></span>相关条目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:相关条目"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF93%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E6%9C%BA%E8%BD%A6_(%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84)" title="英国铁路93型电力机车 (城际250型电力动车组)">英国铁路93型电力机车</a><small>(城际250型电力动车组有动力头车)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF5%E5%9E%8B%E5%AE%A2%E8%BD%A6_(%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84)" title="英国铁路5型客车 (城际250型电力动车组)">英国铁路5型客车</a><small>(城际250型电力动车组无动力车厢)</small></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="注释"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8A"></span>注释</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:注释"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="references-NoteFoot"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">“<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="InterCity 225" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="InterCity 225"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=InterCity_225&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="InterCity 225(页面不存在)">InterCity 225</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InterCity_225" class="extiw" title="en:InterCity 225"><span lang="en" dir="auto">InterCity 225</span></a></span>)</span></span>(英文原名:InterCity 225)”,中文名中的“城际”和英文名中的“InterCity”表示用于城际列车,“225”表示最高运营速度为225千米/小时。此外,在包括<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>在内的<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a>,“<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6_(%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2)" title="城际列车 (欧洲)">城际列车</a>”通常指线路横跨至少两座城市行政区域且速度较快、停站较少的<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%85%E5%AE%A2%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6" title="旅客列车">旅客列车</a>。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="英国铁路370型电力动车组" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="British Rail Class 370"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF370%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="英国铁路370型电力动车组(页面不存在)">英国铁路370型电力动车组</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Rail_Class_370" class="extiw" title="en:British Rail Class 370"><span lang="en" dir="auto">British Rail Class 370</span></a></span>)</span></span></b>中文又称“英国铁路先进客运动车组原型车”,英文缩写“APT-P”,英文全称“Advanced Passenger Train Prototype”,是一型使用<a href="/wiki/%E6%93%BA%E5%BC%8F%E5%88%97%E8%BB%8A" title="擺式列車">摆式列车</a>技术的电力客运动车组,用于既有线提速<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6" title="高速列车">高速列车</a>。</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考資料"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>參考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:參考資料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-VWC-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-VWC_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071008111114/http://www.virgintrainsmediaroom.com/index.cfm?articleid=93">Facts and Figures - West Coast</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E7%8F%8D%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="維珍鐵路">维珍铁路</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2007-09-18</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.virgintrainsmediaroom.com/index.cfm?articleid=93">原始内容</a>存档于2007-10-08) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&rft.btitle=Facts+and+Figures+-+West+Coast&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E7%BB%B4%E7%8F%8D%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.virgintrainsmediaroom.com%2Findex.cfm%3Farticleid%3D93&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trademarks.ipo.gov.uk/ipo-tmcase/page/Results/1/UK00001277000">INTERCITY [城际列车]</a>. 英国知识产权局官网. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-02-01</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230425221350/https://trademarks.ipo.gov.uk/ipo-tmcase/page/Results/1/UK00001277000">存档</a>于2023-04-25) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英国英语网页">(英国英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&rft.atitle=INTERCITY&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E4%BA%A7%E6%9D%83%E5%B1%80%E5%AE%98%E7%BD%91&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftrademarks.ipo.gov.uk%2Fipo-tmcase%2Fpage%2FResults%2F1%2FUK00001277000&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-0"><sup><b>3.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-1"><sup><b>3.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">克里斯·格林(Chris Green)、麦克·文森特(Mike Vincent). InterCity Story 1964-2012 [城际列车故事(1964年—2012年)]. 牛津出版公司. 2013年. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0860936527" title="Special:网络书源/978-0860936527"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0860936527</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/822959429"><span title="OCLC">OCLC 822959429</span></a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&rft.au=%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%EF%BC%88Chris+Green%EF%BC%89%E3%80%81%E9%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E6%96%87%E6%A3%AE%E7%89%B9%EF%BC%88Mike+Vincent%EF%BC%89&rft.btitle=InterCity+Story+1964-2012&rft.date=2013&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0860936527&rft.pub=%E7%89%9B%E6%B4%A5%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F822959429&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Designers Journal, Number 67, May 1991.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">TOTALCOOKER. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU4NTQ5OTQzMw==&mid=2247485659&idx=1&sn=d2fb6bdc2fce9f68ba1dc09ed56bae4b&chksm=fd88de9dcaff578b62fb0677984b63b0901079745fc5f49ed249241478f261f4d222bda360e5#rd">SEYMOUR POWELL 设计理念</a>. 微信公众平台. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-02-13</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240213040634/https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU4NTQ5OTQzMw==&mid=2247485659&idx=1&sn=d2fb6bdc2fce9f68ba1dc09ed56bae4b&chksm=fd88de9dcaff578b62fb0677984b63b0901079745fc5f49ed249241478f261f4d222bda360e5#rd">存档</a>于2024-02-13) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文网页">(中文)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&rft.atitle=SEYMOUR+POWELL+%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%BF%B5&rft.au=TOTALCOOKER&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E5%BE%AE%E4%BF%A1%E5%85%AC%E4%BC%97%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmp.weixin.qq.com%2Fs%3F__biz%3DMzU4NTQ5OTQzMw%3D%3D%26mid%3D2247485659%26idx%3D1%26sn%3Dd2fb6bdc2fce9f68ba1dc09ed56bae4b%26chksm%3Dfd88de9dcaff578b62fb0677984b63b0901079745fc5f49ed249241478f261f4d222bda360e5%23rd&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seymourpowell.com/">The Global Strategic Design & Innovation Agency | Seymourpowell</a>. www.seymourpowell.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-02-13</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&rft.atitle=The+Global+Strategic+Design+%26+Innovation+Agency+%7C+Seymourpowell&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.seymourpowell.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.seymourpowell.com%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Fast Forward as InterCity 250 trains go out to tender [快进,城际250型电力动车组开始招标]. <a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E5%AD%A6%E5%88%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="铁路学刊">铁路学刊</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>). 1991年5月: 第3页—第5页 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&rft.atitle=Fast+Forward+as+InterCity+250+trains+go+out+to+tender&rft.date=1991-05&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E5%AD%A6%E5%88%8A&rft.pages=%E7%AC%AC3%E9%A1%B5%E2%80%94%E7%AC%AC5%E9%A1%B5&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Bids received for IC250 [城际250型电力动车组项目收到的投标]. <a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E5%AD%A6%E5%88%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="铁路学刊">铁路学刊</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>). 1991年11月, (总第1087期): 第819页 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&rft.atitle=Bids+received+for+IC250&rft.date=1991-11&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=%E6%80%BB%E7%AC%AC1087%E6%9C%9F&rft.jtitle=%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E5%AD%A6%E5%88%8A&rft.pages=%E7%AC%AC819%E9%A1%B5&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">特里·R·古尔维什(Terry R Gourvish)、麦克·安森(Mike Anson). British Rail 1974-1997 - From Integration to Privatisation [英国铁路1974年—1997年从一体化到私有化]. <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E6%B4%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="牛津大学出版社">牛津大学出版社</a>. 2004年 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&rft.au=%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%C2%B7R%C2%B7%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BB%80%EF%BC%88Terry+R+Gourvish%EF%BC%89%E3%80%81%E9%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E6%A3%AE%EF%BC%88Mike+Anson%EF%BC%89&rft.btitle=British+Rail+1974-1997+-+From+Integration+to+Privatisation&rft.date=2004&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=%E7%89%9B%E6%B4%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240207035223/https://www.railwaysarchive.co.uk/documents/BRB_ECMLCompletion1992.pdf">Electrification of the East Coast Main Line - Project Completion Certificate [东海岸主线电气化工程竣工证书]</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="英国铁路">英国铁路</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-02-16</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.railwaysarchive.co.uk/documents/BRB_ECMLCompletion1992.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2024-02-07) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&rft.btitle=Electrification+of+the+East+Coast+Main+Line+-+Project+Completion+Certificate&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.railwaysarchive.co.uk%2Fdocuments%2FBRB_ECMLCompletion1992.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"The Mk 4 and Mk 5 coaches for British Rail Intercity Part 2 : testing, commissioning and service experience with the Mk 4 coach and development of the Mk 5 specification", J A Higton and D R Temple, Proceedings of the Institute of Mechanical Engineers, Volume 206, 1992.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Modern Railway Transportation", J Ellis and C Green, Institution of Civil Engineers, 1993.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm199495/cmhansrd/1995-05-17/Debate-8.html">House of Commons Hansard Debates for 17 May 1995</a>. Hansard. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-11-30</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240207035220/https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm199495/cmhansrd/1995-05-17/Debate-8.html">存档</a>于2024-02-07).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&rft.btitle=House+of+Commons+Hansard+Debates+for+17+May+1995&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Hansard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublications.parliament.uk%2Fpa%2Fcm199495%2Fcmhansrd%2F1995-05-17%2FDebate-8.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">G·B·R·费尔登(G. B. R. Feilden)、A·H·威肯斯(A. H. Wickens)、伊万·耶茨(Ivan Yates). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/passengertranspo0000unse_p8d9">Passenger Transport After 2000 AD [公元2000年之后的客运]</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6" title="伦敦">伦敦</a>: <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="英国皇家学会">英国皇家学会</a>. 1995年. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-419-19470-3" title="Special:网络书源/0-419-19470-3"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-419-19470-3</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/32003683"><span title="OCLC">OCLC 32003683</span></a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&rft.au=G%C2%B7B%C2%B7R%C2%B7%E8%B4%B9%E5%B0%94%E7%99%BB%EF%BC%88G.+B.+R.+Feilden%EF%BC%89%E3%80%81A%C2%B7H%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E8%82%AF%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%88A.+H.+Wickens%EF%BC%89%E3%80%81%E4%BC%8A%E4%B8%87%C2%B7%E8%80%B6%E8%8C%A8%EF%BC%88Ivan+Yates%EF%BC%89&rft.btitle=Passenger+Transport+After+2000+AD&rft.date=1995&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-419-19470-3&rft.place=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6&rft.pub=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpassengertranspo0000unse_p8d9&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F32003683&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">West Coast Main Line Modernisation - Feasibility Study Report [西海岸主线现代化可行性研究报告]. 西海岸主线发展公司(WCML Development Company Ltd). 1994 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英国英语网页">(英国英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&rft.btitle=West+Coast+Main+Line+Modernisation+-+Feasibility+Study+Report&rft.date=1994&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E4%B8%BB%E7%BA%BF%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%EF%BC%88WCML+Development+Company+Ltd%EF%BC%89&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">IC250 Cab on Show [城际250型电力动车组驾驶室展出]. <a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E5%AD%A6%E5%88%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="铁路学刊">铁路学刊</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>). 1992年7月, (总第1095期): 第75页 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&rft.atitle=IC250+Cab+on+Show&rft.date=1992-07&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=%E6%80%BB%E7%AC%AC1095%E6%9C%9F&rft.jtitle=%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E5%AD%A6%E5%88%8A&rft.pages=%E7%AC%AC75%E9%A1%B5&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85250%E5%9E%8B%E7%94%B5%E5%8A%9B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f6c4465bd‐m7xtj Cached time: 20241114182817 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.589 seconds Real time usage: 0.858 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3479/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 83785/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 9955/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 25/100 Expensive parser function count: 18/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 40346/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.249/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6522127/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 580.610 1 -total 24.88% 144.474 1 Template:Multiple_issues 23.98% 139.233 1 Template:Reflist 20.26% 117.638 1 Template:Infobox_train 18.99% 110.270 1 Template:Infobox 15.92% 92.425 4 Template:Ambox 15.69% 91.073 1 Template:Copy_edit 15.09% 87.618 6 Template:Cite_web 14.66% 85.097 24 Template:Link-en 6.75% 39.186 1 Template:Convert --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key zhwiki:pcache:idhash:8644793-0!canonical!zh and timestamp 20241114182817 and revision id 83678877. 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