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Tillgänglig på 32 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%85%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="صمويل جودسميت – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="صمويل جودسميت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%84_%D9%82%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="ساموئل قودسمیت – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ساموئل قودسمیت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%8E%D1%8D%D0%BB_%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%82" title="Сэмюэл Абрахам Гаўдсміт – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сэмюэл Абрахам Гаўдсміт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Самуел Гоудсмит – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Самуел Гоудсмит" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Goudsmit" title="Samuel Goudsmit – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Samuel Goudsmit" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Goudsmit" title="Samuel Goudsmit – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Samuel Goudsmit" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Abraham_Goudsmit" title="Samuel Abraham Goudsmit – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Samuel Abraham Goudsmit" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Goudsmit" title="Samuel Goudsmit – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Samuel Goudsmit" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Goudsmit" title="Samuel Goudsmit – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Samuel Goudsmit" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Goudsmit" title="Samuel Goudsmit – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Samuel Goudsmit" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%84_%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="ساموئل گودسمیت – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ساموئل گودسمیت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Goudsmit" title="Samuel Goudsmit – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Samuel Goudsmit" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Abraham_Goudsmit" title="Samuel Abraham Goudsmit – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Samuel Abraham Goudsmit" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Goudsmit" title="Samuel Goudsmit – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Samuel Goudsmit" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Abraham_Goudsmit" title="Samuel Abraham Goudsmit – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Samuel Abraham Goudsmit" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C_%D7%97%D7%90%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%98" title="סמואל חאודסמיט – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סמואל חאודסמיט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%8E%D1%8D%D0%BB_%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Сэмюэл Абрахам Гаудсмит – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сэмюэл Абрахам Гаудсмит" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Goudsmit" title="Samuel Goudsmit – haitiska" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Samuel Goudsmit" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%85%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="صمويل جودسميت – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="صمويل جودسميت" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Goudsmit" title="Samuel Goudsmit – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Samuel Goudsmit" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%9F%E3%83%A5%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B4%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BA%E3%83%9F%E3%83%83%E3%83%88" title="サミュエル・ゴーズミット – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サミュエル・ゴーズミット" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Abraham_Goudsmit" title="Samuel Abraham Goudsmit – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Samuel Abraham Goudsmit" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Goudsmit" title="Samuel Goudsmit – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Samuel Goudsmit" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Goudsmit" title="Samuel Goudsmit – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Samuel Goudsmit" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Abraham_Goudsmit" title="Samuel Abraham Goudsmit – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Samuel Abraham Goudsmit" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Goudsmit" title="Samuel Goudsmit – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Samuel Goudsmit" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82,_%D0%A1%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%8E%D1%8D%D0%BB_%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Гаудсмит, Сэмюэл Абрахам – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гаудсмит, Сэмюэл Абрахам" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%8E%D1%8D%D0%BB_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Сэмюэл Гаудсмит – tadzjikiska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Сэмюэл Гаудсмит" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzjikiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Goudsmit" title="Samuel Goudsmit – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Samuel Goudsmit" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%82" title="Самуель Аврам Гоудсміт – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Самуель Аврам Гоудсміт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Goudsmit" title="Samuel Goudsmit – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Samuel Goudsmit" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%BC%AA%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%8F%A4%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%B1%B3%E7%89%B9" title="塞缪尔·古德斯米特 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="塞缪尔·古德斯米特" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard" style="border-spacing:3px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold;"><span class="fn">Samuel Goudsmit</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Goudsmit_Samuel_A6.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Goudsmit_Samuel_A6.jpg/250px-Goudsmit_Samuel_A6.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Goudsmit_Samuel_A6.jpg/375px-Goudsmit_Samuel_A6.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Goudsmit_Samuel_A6.jpg/500px-Goudsmit_Samuel_A6.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2609" data-file-height="2156" /></a></span> <div style=""></div></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Född</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/11_juli" title="11 juli">11 juli</a> <a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a><sup id="cite_ref-d9df05e0d2fa2f730a7d257e7f15c95e9d0a1a1f_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-d9df05e0d2fa2f730a7d257e7f15c95e9d0a1a1f-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bce8472786761b7f0bafb65443f4e696f348f206_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bce8472786761b7f0bafb65443f4e696f348f206-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-df479279d21a7e0269babc4620084794b507a8eb_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-df479279d21a7e0269babc4620084794b507a8eb-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Haag" title="Haag">Haag</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Död</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/4_december" title="4 december">4 december</a> <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a><sup id="cite_ref-d9df05e0d2fa2f730a7d257e7f15c95e9d0a1a1f_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-d9df05e0d2fa2f730a7d257e7f15c95e9d0a1a1f-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bce8472786761b7f0bafb65443f4e696f348f206_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bce8472786761b7f0bafb65443f4e696f348f206-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-df479279d21a7e0269babc4620084794b507a8eb_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-df479279d21a7e0269babc4620084794b507a8eb-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (76 år)<br /><a href="/wiki/Reno" title="Reno">Reno</a>, <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Medborgare i</th><td class="kategori" style=""><a href="/wiki/Konungariket_Nederl%C3%A4nderna" title="Konungariket Nederländerna">Konungariket Nederländerna</a> och <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Utbildad vid</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Universitetet_i_Leiden" title="Universitetet i Leiden">Universitetet i Leiden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filosofie_doktor" title="Filosofie doktor">filosofie doktor</a>, <time datetime="1927">1927</time><sup id="cite_ref-74d01a04d093183e1549144e5886b62e3ecf4406_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74d01a04d093183e1549144e5886b62e3ecf4406-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-83663fcd6b7e4f28bd78cf2819b115566081db0d_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83663fcd6b7e4f28bd78cf2819b115566081db0d-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q560839?uselang=sv#P69"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Sysselsättning</th><td class="roll" style=""><a href="/wiki/Fysiker" title="Fysiker">Fysiker</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Arbetsgivare</th><td class="org" style=""><a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">University of Michigan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_University" title="Northwestern University">Northwestern University</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brookhaven_National_Laboratory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brookhaven National Laboratory [inte skriven än]">Brookhaven National Laboratory</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Universitetet_i_Leiden" title="Universitetet i Leiden">Universitetet i Leiden</a><sup id="cite_ref-da2a32ec17992a5989c7999c5a83ab1bc32233fa_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-da2a32ec17992a5989c7999c5a83ab1bc32233fa-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Nevada,_Reno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Nevada, Reno [inte skriven än]">University of Nevada, Reno</a><small> (1975–1978)</small><sup id="cite_ref-74d01a04d093183e1549144e5886b62e3ecf4406_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74d01a04d093183e1549144e5886b62e3ecf4406-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-top: 1px solid #aaa; text-align:left">Utmärkelser</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;padding-left:1em;"><a href="/wiki/Guggenheimstipendiet" title="Guggenheimstipendiet">Guggenheimstipendiet</a><small> (1938)</small><sup id="cite_ref-83663fcd6b7e4f28bd78cf2819b115566081db0d_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83663fcd6b7e4f28bd78cf2819b115566081db0d-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Max_Planck-medaljen" title="Max Planck-medaljen">Max Planck-medaljen</a><small> (1964)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/National_Medal_of_Science" title="National Medal of Science">National Medal of Science</a><small> (1976)</small><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medlem_av_American_Physical_Society&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medlem av American Physical Society [inte skriven än]">Medlem av American Physical Society</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Brittiska_imperieorden" title="Brittiska imperieorden">Brittiska imperieorden</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-top:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left" class=""><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle/svwiki/Samuel_Goudsmit" class="extiw" title="d:Special:ItemByTitle/svwiki/Samuel Goudsmit">Redigera Wikidata</a></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Samuel Abraham Goudsmit</b> (11 juli 1902 - 4 december 1978), amerikansk fysiker (född i <a href="/wiki/Nederl%C3%A4nderna" title="Nederländerna">Nederländerna</a>) som tillsammans med <a href="/wiki/George_Uhlenbeck" title="George Uhlenbeck">George Uhlenbeck</a> formulerade teorin om att en partikel har ett inre rörelsemoment, så kallat <a href="/wiki/Spinn" title="Spinn">spinn</a>, vilket ledde till stora förändringar i <a href="/wiki/Atom" title="Atom">atommodellen</a> och <a href="/wiki/Kvantteori" class="mw-redirect" title="Kvantteori">kvantteorin</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Asteroid" title="Asteroid">Asteroiden</a> <a href="/wiki/9688_Goudsmit" title="9688 Goudsmit">9688 Goudsmit</a> är uppkallad efter honom.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Goudsmit&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Goudsmit&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-d9df05e0d2fa2f730a7d257e7f15c95e9d0a1a1f-1">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-d9df05e0d2fa2f730a7d257e7f15c95e9d0a1a1f_1-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-d9df05e0d2fa2f730a7d257e7f15c95e9d0a1a1f_1-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><i><span title="latin">Encyclopædia Britannica</span></i>, Encyclopædia Britannica Online-ID: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Samuel-Abraham-Goudsmit">biography/Samuel-Abraham-Goudsmit</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Britannica-Online">topic/Britannica-Online</a>, läst: 9 oktober 2017.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bce8472786761b7f0bafb65443f4e696f348f206-2">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-bce8472786761b7f0bafb65443f4e696f348f206_2-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bce8472786761b7f0bafb65443f4e696f348f206_2-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><i>SNAC</i>, SNAC Ark-ID: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6sq91sb">w6sq91sb</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ica2012.ica.org/files/pdf/Full%20papers%20upload/ica12Final00310.pdf">läs online</a>, läst: 9 oktober 2017.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-df479279d21a7e0269babc4620084794b507a8eb-3">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-df479279d21a7e0269babc4620084794b507a8eb_3-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-df479279d21a7e0269babc4620084794b507a8eb_3-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Biografisch_Portaal" title="Biografisch Portaal">Biografisch Portaal</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Biografisch_Portaal" title="Biografisch Portaal">Biografisch Portaal-nummer</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biografischportaal.nl/persoon/80519974">80519974</a>, läst: 9 oktober 2017.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74d01a04d093183e1549144e5886b62e3ecf4406-4">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-74d01a04d093183e1549144e5886b62e3ecf4406_4-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-74d01a04d093183e1549144e5886b62e3ecf4406_4-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text">University of Nevada, Reno, <i><span title="engelska">General Catalog 1978 - 1979</span></i>, 1978.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83663fcd6b7e4f28bd78cf2819b115566081db0d-5">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-83663fcd6b7e4f28bd78cf2819b115566081db0d_5-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-83663fcd6b7e4f28bd78cf2819b115566081db0d_5-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><i>Guggenheim Fellows-databasen</i>, Guggenheim fellow-ID: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gf.org/fellows/all-fellows/samuel-a-goudsmit/">samuel-a-goudsmit</a>.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-da2a32ec17992a5989c7999c5a83ab1bc32233fa-6"><a href="#cite_ref-da2a32ec17992a5989c7999c5a83ab1bc32233fa_6-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Samuel Goudsmit</a> & <a href="/wiki/George_Uhlenbeck" title="George Uhlenbeck">George Uhlenbeck</a>, <i><span title="engelska">Ersetzung der Hypothese vom unmechanischen Zwang durch eine Forderung bezüglich des inneren Verhaltens jedes einzelnen Elektrons</span></i>, vol. 13, 47, <a href="/wiki/Naturwissenschaften" title="Naturwissenschaften">Naturwissenschaften</a>, november 1925, s. 953-954, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01558878">10.1007/BF01558878</a>.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=9688">”Minor Planet Center 9688 Goudsmit”</a> (på engelska). Minor Planet Center<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=9688">https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=9688</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 8 juni 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Minor+Planet+Center+9688+Goudsmit&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=Minor+Planet+Center&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.minorplanetcenter.net%2Fdb_search%2Fshow_object%3Fobject_id%3D9688&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Samuel_Goudsmit"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a 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