Mechanical Behavior Analysis of Lightweight Concrete Reinforced by Metalized Plastic Waste Fibers

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.scientific.net/JERA.71.45" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Mechanical Behavior Analysis of Lightweight Concrete Reinforced by Metalized Plastic Waste Fibers | Scientific.Net" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.scientific.net/JERA.71.45" /> <meta property="og:image" content="/Content/app/scinet5/images/metadata_logo.png" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/png" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="261" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="260" /> <meta property="og:image:alt" content="Scientific.Net Logo" /> <meta name="citation_language" content="en" /> <meta name="citation_publisher" content="Trans Tech Publications Ltd" /> <meta name="citation_title" content="Mechanical Behavior Analysis of Lightweight Concrete Reinforced by Metalized Plastic Waste Fibers" /> <meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2024" /> <meta name="citation_online_date" content="2024/09/18" /> <meta name="citation_journal_title" content="International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa" /> <meta name="citation_issn" content="1663-4144" /> <meta name="citation_volume" content="71" /> <meta name="citation_firstpage" content="45" /> <meta name="citation_lastpage" content="60" /> <meta name="citation_pdf_url" content="https://www.scientific.net/JERA.71.45.pdf" /> <meta name="citation_abstract_html_url" content="https://www.scientific.net/JERA.71.45" /> <meta name="citation_keywords" content="Lightweight Concrete;Mechanical Behavior;Metalized Plastic Waste;Microstructure Analysis;Pull-Out Test" /> <meta name="citation_doi" content="10.4028/p-NGvb4Z" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Maher Chakhari" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Nawel Salem" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Rachida Idir" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Jamel Neji" /> <meta name="citation_reference" content="citation_title=Experimental behavior and analysis of high strength concrete beams reinforced with PET waste fiber; citation_author=Azad A. 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Nguyen, A. Makke, G. Montay, A Pull-out fiber-matrix interface characterization of vegetal fibers reinforced thermoplastic polymer composites: The influence of the processing temperature, International Journal of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering. 9 (2015) 732–736." /> <meta name="citation_reference" content="citation_title=Bond Behaviour of Treated Natural Fibre in Concrete; citation_author=Emmanuel Owoichoechi Momoh; citation_author=Adelaja Israel Osofero; citation_author=Oleksandr Menshykov; citation_volume=34; citation_publication_date=2022/2/23; citation_pages=37-44; citation_doi=10.4028/p-h40o32" /> <meta name="citation_reference" content="citation_title=Influence of natural fibers characteristics on the interface mechanics with cement based matrices; citation_author=Saulo Rocha Ferreira; citation_author=Marco Pepe; citation_author=Enzo Martinelli; citation_author=Flávio de Andrade Silva; citation_author=Romildo Dias Toledo Filho; citation_volume=140; citation_publication_date=2018/5; citation_pages=183-196; citation_doi=10.1016/j.compositesb.2017.12.016" /> <meta name="citation_reference" content="citation_title=A multi-criteria evaluation and optimization of sustainable fiber-reinforced concrete developed with nylon waste fibers and micro-silica; citation_author=Babar Ali; citation_author=Marc Azab; citation_author=Rawaz Kurda; citation_author=Nabil Ben Kahla; citation_author=Miniar Atig; citation_volume=30; citation_issue=22; citation_publication_date=2023/3/20; citation_pages=62262-62280; citation_doi=10.1007/s11356-023-26492-6" /> <meta name="person" content="Maher Chakhari, Nawel Salem, Rachida Idir, Jamel Neji" /> <meta name="description" content="This study evaluates the impact of adding metalized plastic waste (MPW) fibers to lightweight concrete that is used as a filler material in building slopes and bridge ramps. The goal is to open up new opportunities for recycling plastic waste and promote a more sustainable and productive construction industry. This study examined the mechanical behavior of lightweight concrete (LC) at 3, 28, and 90 days, both with and without MPW fiber (1%, 2%, and 3%). Compression tests, 3-point bending tests, and pull-out tests were used to measure the fibers' compressive strength, flexural strength, and maximum load-bearing capacity, respectively. According to the results, the compressive strength (CS) and elasticity modulus (MOE) decreased with increasing fiber content when MPW fiber was added. In the long term, the CS and MOE decrease for the LC containing 3% MPW fiber was 8% and 7%, respectively, lower than for the control concrete. At 90 days, the flexural strength of the LC with 1% MPW fiber was marginally higher than that of the control concrete, rising by 2.40%. After this initial rise, however, the flexural strength declined as the fiber concentration increased, eventually reaching an 8% reduction for LC with 3% MPW fiber.The optimum method for determining maximal load-bearing and comprehending the deformation mechanism is hence the fiber pull-out test. The microstructure study of the LC examined how the pull-out test affected the quality of bonding at fiber-matrix interfaces. The tensile and flexural strength of lightweight concrete are enhanced by MPW fiber's ability to bear significant pulling stress." /> <meta name="keywords" content="Lightweight Concrete, Mechanical Behavior, Metalized Plastic Waste, Microstructure Analysis, Pull-Out Test" /> <meta name="copyright" content="2024 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. 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<h1 class="page-name-block-text">Mechanical Behavior Analysis of Lightweight Concrete Reinforced by Metalized Plastic Waste Fibers</h1> </div> <div class="paper-statistics"> <div class="loading"> <i class="inline-icon download-and-visitor-statistics-icon"></i> <span class="normal-text" id="paperDownloadsAndVisitorsCount"></span> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="page-paper-title"> <div class="preview-block"> <img alt="Article Preview" width="128" height="180" src="/JERA.71.45/thumbnail.gif"> <div id="preview-button" data-url-preview-log="/Paper/PreviewImageLog?paperId=612779"> <i class="inline-icon preview-icon"></i> </div>  <div id="paper-preview-modal" class="modal fade"> <div class="modal-dialog" role="document"> <div class="popup-page-name underline-begin"> <div class="page-name-block-text">Article Preview</div> </div> <img alt="Article Preview" class="preview-image lazyload" data-src="/JERA.71.45/preview.gif"> <a data-dismiss="modal" title="Close" class="inline-icon close-icon"></a> </div> </div>  </div> <div class="abstract-block-description"> <h3 class="page-paper-first-header">Abstract:</h3> <p class="normal-text"> This study evaluates the impact of adding metalized plastic waste (MPW) fibers to lightweight concrete that is used as a filler material in building slopes and bridge ramps. The goal is to open up new opportunities for recycling plastic waste and promote a more sustainable and productive construction industry. This study examined the mechanical behavior of lightweight concrete (LC) at 3, 28, and 90 days, both with and without MPW fiber (1%, 2%, and 3%). Compression tests, 3-point bending tests, and pull-out tests were used to measure the fibers' compressive strength, flexural strength, and maximum load-bearing capacity, respectively. According to the results, the compressive strength (CS) and elasticity modulus (MOE) decreased with increasing fiber content when MPW fiber was added. In the long term, the CS and MOE decrease for the LC containing 3% MPW fiber was 8% and 7%, respectively, lower than for the control concrete. At 90 days, the flexural strength of the LC with 1% MPW fiber was marginally higher than that of the control concrete, rising by 2.40%. After this initial rise, however, the flexural strength declined as the fiber concentration increased, eventually reaching an 8% reduction for LC with 3% MPW fiber.The optimum method for determining maximal load-bearing and comprehending the deformation mechanism is hence the fiber pull-out test. The microstructure study of the LC examined how the pull-out test affected the quality of bonding at fiber-matrix interfaces. The tensile and flexural strength of lightweight concrete are enhanced by MPW fiber's ability to bear significant pulling stress. </p> </div> <div class="paper-access-buttons col-xs-12"> <div class="row"> <div class="sa-button-wrap"> <a id="sa-button" class="wayfinder-login d-flex sa-button" href="javascript:;"> <div class="sa-button-logo-wrap"> <i class="inline-icon sa-white"></i> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-center align-items-center sa-button-text text-truncate"> <div class="sa-button-text-primary text-truncate">Access through your institution</div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="title-button-pdf"> <button id="readPaperButton" data-url-read-paper-log="/Paper/ReadThePaperLog?paperId=612779" class="button button-160"> <span class="inline-element">Read The Paper</span> </button> </div> </div> <div class="row"> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="connected-title-container"> <div class="connected-title-text semibold-middle-text">You might also be 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