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infinity-group in nLab
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<div id="Content"> <h1 id="pageName"> <span style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.25em -0.25em 0"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1.872em" height="1.8em" viewBox="0 0 190 181"> <path fill="#226622" d="M72.8 145c-1.6 17.3-15.7 10-23.6 20.2-5.6 7.3 4.8 15 11.4 15 11.5-.2 19-13.4 26.4-20.3 3.3-3 8.2-4 11.2-7.2a14 14 0 0 0 2.9-11.1c-1.4-9.6-12.4-18.6-16.9-27.2-5-9.6-10.7-27.4-24.1-27.7-17.4-.3-.4 26 4.7 30.7 2.4 2.3 5.4 4.1 7.3 6.9 1.6 2.3 2.1 5.8-1 7.2-5.9 2.6-12.4-6.3-15.5-10-8.8-10.6-15.5-23-26.2-31.8-5.2-4.3-11.8-8-18-3.7-7.3 4.9-4.2 12.9.2 18.5a81 81 0 0 0 30.7 23c3.3 1.5 12.8 5.6 10 10.7-2.5 5.2-11.7 3-15.6 1.1-8.4-3.8-24.3-21.3-34.4-13.7-3.5 2.6-2.3 7.6-1.2 11.1 2.8 9 12.2 17.2 20.9 20.5 17.3 6.7 34.3-8 50.8-12.1z"/> <path fill="#a41e32" d="M145.9 121.3c-.2-7.5 0-19.6-4.5-26-5.4-7.5-12.9-1-14.1 5.8-1.4 7.8 2.7 14.1 4.8 21.3 3.4 12 5.8 29-.8 40.1-3.6-6.7-5.2-13-7-20.4-2.1-8.2-12.8-13.2-15.1-1.9-2 9.7 9 21.2 12 30.1 1.2 4 2 8.8 6.4 10.3 6.9 2.3 13.3-4.7 17.7-8.8 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href="/nlab/show/HomePage" accesskey="H" title="Home page">Home Page</a> | <a href="/nlab/all_pages" accesskey="A" title="List of all pages">All Pages</a> | <a href="/nlab/latest_revisions" accesskey="U" title="Latest edits and page creations">Latest Revisions</a> | <a href="https://nforum.ncatlab.org/discussion/10192/#Item_5" title="Discuss this page in its dedicated thread on the nForum" style="color: black">Discuss this page</a> | <form accept-charset="utf-8" action="/nlab/search" id="navigationSearchForm" method="get"> <fieldset class="search"><input type="text" id="searchField" name="query" value="Search" style="display:inline-block; float: left;" onfocus="this.value == 'Search' ? this.value = '' : true" onblur="this.value == '' ? this.value = 'Search' : true" /></fieldset> </form> <span id='navEnd'></span> </div> <div id="revision"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> <head><meta http-equiv="Content-type" content="application/xhtml+xml;charset=utf-8" /><title>Contents</title></head> <body> <div class="rightHandSide"> <div class="toc clickDown" tabindex="0"> <h3 id="context">Context</h3> <h4 id="group_theory">Group Theory</h4> <div class="hide"><div> <p><strong><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/group+theory">group theory</a></strong></p> <ul> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/group">group</a>, <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%E2%88%9E-group">∞-group</a></li> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/group+object">group object</a>, <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/group+object+in+an+%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-category">group object in an (∞,1)-category</a></li> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/abelian+group">abelian group</a>, <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/spectrum">spectrum</a></li> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/super+abelian+group">super abelian group</a></li> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/group+action">group action</a>, <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%E2%88%9E-action">∞-action</a></li> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/representation">representation</a>, <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%E2%88%9E-representation">∞-representation</a></li> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/progroup">progroup</a></li> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/homogeneous+space">homogeneous space</a></li> </ul> <p><strong>Classical groups</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/general+linear+group">general linear group</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/unitary+group">unitary group</a></p> <ul> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/special+unitary+group">special unitary group</a>. <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/projective+unitary+group">projective unitary group</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/orthogonal+group">orthogonal group</a></p> <ul> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/special+orthogonal+group">special orthogonal group</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/symplectic+group">symplectic group</a></p> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Finite groups</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/finite+group">finite group</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/symmetric+group">symmetric group</a>, <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/cyclic+group">cyclic group</a>, <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/braid+group">braid group</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/classification+of+finite+simple+groups">classification of finite simple groups</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/sporadic+finite+simple+groups">sporadic finite simple groups</a></p> <ul> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Monster+group">Monster group</a>, <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Mathieu+group">Mathieu group</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Group schemes</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/algebraic+group">algebraic group</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/abelian+variety">abelian variety</a></p> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Topological groups</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/topological+group">topological group</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/compact+topological+group">compact topological group</a>, <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/locally+compact+topological+group">locally compact topological group</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/maximal+compact+subgroup">maximal compact subgroup</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/string+group">string group</a></p> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Lie groups</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Lie+group">Lie group</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/compact+Lie+group">compact Lie group</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Kac-Moody+group">Kac-Moody group</a></p> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Super-Lie groups</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/super+Lie+group">super Lie group</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/super+Euclidean+group">super Euclidean group</a></p> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Higher groups</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/2-group">2-group</a></p> <ul> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/crossed+module">crossed module</a>, <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/strict+2-group">strict 2-group</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/n-group">n-group</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%E2%88%9E-group">∞-group</a></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/simplicial+group">simplicial group</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/crossed+complex">crossed complex</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/k-tuply+groupal+n-groupoid">k-tuply groupal n-groupoid</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/spectrum">spectrum</a></p> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/circle+n-group">circle n-group</a>, <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/string+2-group">string 2-group</a>, <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/fivebrane+Lie+6-group">fivebrane Lie 6-group</a></p> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Cohomology and Extensions</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/group+cohomology">group cohomology</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/group+extension">group extension</a>,</p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%E2%88%9E-group+extension">∞-group extension</a>, <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Ext-group">Ext-group</a></p> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Related concepts</strong></p> <ul> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/quantum+group">quantum group</a></li> </ul> </div></div> <h4 id="category_theory"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" class="maruku-mathml"><semantics><mrow><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mn>∞</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">(\infty,1)</annotation></semantics></math>-Category theory</h4> <div class="hide"><div> <p><strong><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-category+theory">(∞,1)-category theory</a></strong></p> <p><strong>Background</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/category+theory">category theory</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/higher+category+theory">higher category theory</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%28n%2Cr%29-category">(n,r)-category</a></p> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Basic concepts</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-category">(∞,1)-category</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/hom-object+in+a+quasi-category">hom-objects</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/equivalence+in+a+quasi-category">equivalences in</a>/<a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/equivalence+of+quasi-categories">of</a> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" class="maruku-mathml"><semantics><mrow><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mn>∞</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">(\infty,1)</annotation></semantics></math>-categories</p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/sub-quasi-category">sub-(∞,1)-category</a></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/reflective+sub-%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-category">reflective sub-(∞,1)-category</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/localization+of+an+%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-category">reflective localization</a></p> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/opposite+quasi-category">opposite (∞,1)-category</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/over+quasi-category">over (∞,1)-category</a></p> <ul> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/join+of+quasi-categories">join of quasi-categories</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-functor">(∞,1)-functor</a></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/exact+%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-functor">exact (∞,1)-functor</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-category+of+%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-functors">(∞,1)-category of (∞,1)-functors</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-category+of+%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-presheaves">(∞,1)-category of (∞,1)-presheaves</a></p> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <p><strong><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/fibrations+of+quasi-categories">fibrations</a></strong></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/inner+fibration">inner fibration</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/left+fibration">left/right fibration</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Cartesian+fibration">Cartesian fibration</a></p> <ul> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Cartesian+morphism">Cartesian morphism</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Universal constructions</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/limit+in+quasi-categories">limit</a></p> <ul> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/terminal+object+in+a+quasi-category">terminal object</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/adjoint+%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-functor">adjoint functors</a></p> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Local presentation</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/locally+presentable+%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-category">locally presentable</a></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/essentially+small+%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-category">essentially small</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/locally+small+%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-category">locally small</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/accessible+%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-category">accessible</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/idempotent-complete+%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-category">idempotent-complete</a></p> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Theorems</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-Yoneda+lemma">(∞,1)-Yoneda lemma</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-Grothendieck+construction">(∞,1)-Grothendieck construction</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/adjoint+%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-functor+theorem">adjoint (∞,1)-functor theorem</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/monadicity+theorem">(∞,1)-monadicity theorem</a></p> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Extra stuff, structure, properties</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/stable+%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-category">stable (∞,1)-category</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-topos">(∞,1)-topos</a></p> </li> </ul> <p><strong>Models</strong></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/category+with+weak+equivalences">category with weak equivalences</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/model+category">model category</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/derivator">derivator</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/quasi-category">quasi-category</a></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/model+structure+for+quasi-categories">model structure for quasi-categories</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/model+structure+for+Cartesian+fibrations">model structure for Cartesian fibrations</a></p> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/relation+between+quasi-categories+and+simplicial+categories">relation to simplicial categories</a></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/homotopy+coherent+nerve">homotopy coherent nerve</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/simplicial+model+category">simplicial model category</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/presentable+%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-category">presentable quasi-category</a></p> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Kan+complex">Kan complex</a></p> <ul> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/model+structure+on+simplicial+sets">model structure for Kan complexes</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div></div> </div> </div> <h1 id="contents">Contents</h1> <div class='maruku_toc'> <ul> <li><a href='#definition'>Definition</a></li> <li><a href='#properties'>Properties</a></li> <li><a href='#models'>Models</a></li> <li><a href='#related_concepts_and_examples'>Related concepts and Examples</a></li> <li><a href='#References'>References</a></li> </ul> </div> <h2 id="definition">Definition</h2> <p>An <strong>∞-group</strong> is a <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/groupoid+object+in+an+%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-category">group object</a> in <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%E2%88%9EGrpd">∞Grpd</a>.</p> <p>Equivalently (by the <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/delooping+hypothesis">delooping hypothesis</a>) it is a <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/pointed+object">pointed</a> <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/connected">connected</a> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" class="maruku-mathml"><semantics><mrow><mn>∞</mn></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">\infty</annotation></semantics></math>-<a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/infinity-groupoid">groupoid</a>.</p> <p>Under the <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/homotopy+hypothesis">identification</a> of <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%E2%88%9EGrpd">∞Grpd</a> with <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Top">Top</a> this is known as a grouplike <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" class="maruku-mathml"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>A</mi> <mn>∞</mn></msub></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">A_\infty</annotation></semantics></math>-<a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/A-infinity-space">space</a>, for instance.</p> <p>An <strong><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" class="maruku-mathml"><semantics><mrow><mn>∞</mn></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">\infty</annotation></semantics></math>-Lie group</strong> is accordingly a group object in <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%E2%88%9E-Lie+groupoid">∞-Lie groupoid</a>s. And so on.</p> <h2 id="properties">Properties</h2> <p>For details see <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/groupoid+object+in+an+%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-category">groupoid object in an (∞,1)-category</a>.</p> <h2 id="models">Models</h2> <p>By</p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/model+structure+on+simplicial+groups">model structure on simplicial groups</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/model+structure+on+reduced+simplicial+sets">model structure on reduced simplicial sets</a></p> </li> </ul> <h2 id="related_concepts_and_examples">Related concepts and Examples</h2> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/group">group</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/2-group">2-group</a>, <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/braided+2-group">braided 2-group</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/n-group">n-group</a>, <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/k-tuply+groupal+n-groupoid">k-tuply groupal n-groupoid</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/pointed+connected+groupoid">pointed connected groupoid</a></p> </li> <li> <p><strong><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" class="maruku-mathml"><semantics><mrow><mn>∞</mn></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">\infty</annotation></semantics></math>-group</strong>, <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/braided+%E2%88%9E-group">braided ∞-group</a></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/looping+and+delooping">looping and delooping</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/automorphism+%E2%88%9E-group">automorphism ∞-group</a></p> <ul> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%E2%88%9E-group+of+bisections">∞-group of bisections</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%E2%88%9E-group+of+units">∞-group of units</a></p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Picard+%E2%88%9E-group">Picard ∞-group</a></p> <ul> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Brauer+%E2%88%9E-group">Brauer ∞-group</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/p-compact+group">p-compact group</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/center+of+an+%E2%88%9E-group">center of an ∞-group</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/normal+morphism+of+%E2%88%9E-groups">normal morphism of ∞-groups</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/stabilizer+%E2%88%9E-group">stabilizer ∞-group</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/outer+automorphism+%E2%88%9E-group">outer automorphism ∞-group</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Eilenberg-MacLane+object">Eilenberg-MacLane object</a>, <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%E2%88%9E-gerbe">∞-gerbe</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%E2%88%9E-group+cohomology">∞-group cohomology</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%E2%88%9E-group+extension">∞-group extension</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/augmented+%E2%88%9E-group">augmented ∞-group</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%E2%88%9E-group+completion">∞-group completion</a></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/finite+%E2%88%9E-group">finite ∞-group</a></p> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <p><span class="newWikiWord">free infinity-group type<a href="/nlab/new/free+infinity-group+type">?</a></span></p> </li> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%E2%88%9E-action">∞-action</a></p> </li> </ul> <div> <table><thead><tr><th></th><th><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-operad">(∞,1)-operad</a></th><th><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%E2%88%9E-algebra+over+an+%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-operad">∞-algebra</a></th><th>grouplike version</th><th>in <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Top">Top</a></th><th>generally</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: left;"></td><td style="text-align: left;"><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/A-%E2%88%9E+operad">A-∞ operad</a></td><td style="text-align: left;"><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/A-%E2%88%9E+algebra">A-∞ algebra</a></td><td style="text-align: left;"><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%E2%88%9E-group">∞-group</a></td><td style="text-align: left;"><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/A-%E2%88%9E+space">A-∞ space</a>, e.g. <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/loop+space">loop space</a></td><td style="text-align: left;"><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/loop+space+object">loop space object</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="text-align: left;"></td><td style="text-align: left;"><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/E-k+operad">E-k operad</a></td><td style="text-align: left;"><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/E-k+algebra">E-k algebra</a></td><td style="text-align: left;"><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/k-monoidal+%E2%88%9E-group">k-monoidal ∞-group</a></td><td style="text-align: left;"><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/iterated+loop+space">iterated loop space</a></td><td style="text-align: left;"><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/iterated+loop+space+object">iterated loop space object</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="text-align: left;"></td><td style="text-align: left;"><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/E-%E2%88%9E+operad">E-∞ operad</a></td><td style="text-align: left;"><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/E-%E2%88%9E+algebra">E-∞ algebra</a></td><td style="text-align: left;"><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/abelian+%E2%88%9E-group">abelian ∞-group</a></td><td style="text-align: left;"><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/E-%E2%88%9E+space">E-∞ space</a>, if grouplike: <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/infinite+loop+space">infinite loop space</a> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" class="maruku-mathml"><semantics><mrow><mo>≃</mo></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">\simeq</annotation></semantics></math> <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%E2%88%9E-space">∞-space</a></td><td style="text-align: left;"><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/infinite+loop+space+object">infinite loop space object</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="text-align: left;"></td><td style="text-align: left;"></td><td style="text-align: left;"></td><td style="text-align: left;"></td><td style="text-align: left;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" class="maruku-mathml"><semantics><mrow><mo>≃</mo></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">\simeq</annotation></semantics></math> <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/connective+spectrum">connective spectrum</a></td><td style="text-align: left;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" class="maruku-mathml"><semantics><mrow><mo>≃</mo></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">\simeq</annotation></semantics></math> <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/connective+spectrum+object">connective spectrum object</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="text-align: left;"><strong><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/stabilization">stabilization</a></strong></td><td style="text-align: left;"></td><td style="text-align: left;"></td><td style="text-align: left;"></td><td style="text-align: left;"><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/spectrum">spectrum</a></td><td style="text-align: left;"><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/spectrum+object">spectrum object</a></td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/looping+and+delooping">looping and delooping</a>, <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/stabilization+hypothesis">stabilization hypothesis</a></li> </ul> </div> <h2 id="References">References</h2> <p>(For more see also the references at <em><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/infinity-action">infinity-action</a></em>.)</p> <p>A standard textbook reference on <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" class="maruku-mathml"><semantics><mrow><mn>∞</mn></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">\infty</annotation></semantics></math>-groups in the <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/classical+model+structure+on+simplicial+sets">classical model structure on simplicial sets</a> is</p> <ul> <li id="GoerssJardine"><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Paul+Goerss">Paul Goerss</a>, <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Rick+Jardine">Rick Jardine</a>, chapter V of <em><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Simplicial+homotopy+theory">Simplicial homotopy theory</a></em> <a href="http://www.maths.abdn.ac.uk/~bensondj/papers/g/goerss-jardine/ch-5.dvi">chapter V</a>.</li> </ul> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/groupoid+object+in+an+%28infinity%2C1%29-category">Group objects in (infinity,1)-categories</a> are the topic of</p> <ul> <li id="Lurie"><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Jacob+Lurie">Jacob Lurie</a>, section 6.1.2 in <em><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Higher+Topos+Theory">Higher Topos Theory</a></em></li> </ul> <p>Model category presentations of group(oid) objects in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" class="maruku-mathml"><semantics><mrow><mn>∞</mn><mi>Grpd</mi></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">\infty Grpd</annotation></semantics></math> by groupoidal <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/complete+Segal+spaces">complete Segal spaces</a> are discussed in</p> <ul> <li> <p><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Julia+Bergner">Julia Bergner</a>,</p> <p><em>Adding inverses to diagrams encoding algebraic structures</em>, Homology, Homotopy and Applications 10 (2008), no. 2, 149–174. (<a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/math/0610291">arXiv:0610291</a>)</p> <p><em>Adding inverses to diagrams II: Invertible homotopy theories are spaces</em>, Homology, Homotopy and Applications, Vol. 10 (2008), No. 2, pp.175-193. (<a href="http://www.intlpress.com/hha/v10/n2/a9/">web</a>, <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/0710.2254">arXiv:0710.2254</a>)</p> </li> </ul> <p>Discussion from the point of view of <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/category+objects+in+an+%28%E2%88%9E%2C1%29-category">category objects in an (∞,1)-category</a> is in</p> <ul> <li id="Lurie2"><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Jacob+Lurie">Jacob Lurie</a>, <em><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/%28%E2%88%9E%2C2%29-Categories+and+the+Goodwillie+Calculus">(∞,2)-Categories and the Goodwillie Calculus</a></em> (<a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/0905.0462">arXiv:0905.0462</a>)</li> </ul> <p>The <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/homotopy+theory">homotopy theory</a> of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" class="maruku-mathml"><semantics><mrow><mn>∞</mn></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">\infty</annotation></semantics></math>-groups that are <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/n-connected">n-connected</a> and <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/n-truncated">r-truncated</a> for <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" class="maruku-mathml"><semantics><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>≤</mo><mi>r</mi></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">n \leq r</annotation></semantics></math> is discussed in</p> <ul> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/A.R.+Garz%C3%B3n">A.R. Garzón</a>, J.G. Miranda, <em>Serre homotopy theory in subcategories of simplicial groups</em>, Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra Volume 147, Issue 2, 24 March 2000, Pages 107-123 ( <p>/S0022-4049(98)00143-1“>doi:10.1016/S0022-4049(98)00143-1</a>)</p> </li> </ul> <p>Discussion of aspects of ordinary <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/group+theory">group theory</a> in relation to <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" class="maruku-mathml"><semantics><mrow><mn>∞</mn></mrow><annotation encoding="application/x-tex">\infty</annotation></semantics></math>-group theory:</p> <ul> <li><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Roman+Mikhailov">Roman Mikhailov</a>, <em>Homotopy patterns in group theory</em>, Proceedings of the <a href="https://icm2022.org">ICM 2022</a> (<a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.00737">arXiv:2111.00737</a>)</li> </ul> <p>Discussion of <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/infinity-groups"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline" class="maruku-mathml"> <semantics> <mrow> <mn>∞</mn> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">\infty</annotation> </semantics> </math>-groups</a> in <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/homotopy+type+theory">homotopy type theory</a>:</p> <ul> <li id="BuchholtzDoornRijke18"><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Ulrik+Buchholtz">Ulrik Buchholtz</a>, <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Floris+van+Doorn">Floris van Doorn</a>, <a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Egbert+Rijke">Egbert Rijke</a>, <em><a class="existingWikiWord" href="/nlab/show/Higher+Groups+in+Homotopy+Type+Theory">Higher Groups in Homotopy Type Theory</a></em>, LICS ‘18: Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM/IEEE Symposium on Logic in Computer Science (2018) 205-214 [<a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1802.04315">arXiv:1802.04315</a>, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3209108.3209150">doi:10.1145/3209108.3209150</a>]</li> </ul> <div class="property">category: <a class="category_link" href="/nlab/all_pages/%E2%88%9E-groupoid">∞-groupoid</a></div></body></html> </div> <div class="revisedby"> <p> Last revised on January 24, 2023 at 17:00:02. 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