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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>King Andrew's partisan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-King_Andrew's_partisan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kings'_rival" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kings'_rival"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kings' rival</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kings'_rival-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Last_years" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Last_years"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Last years</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Last_years-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Domain" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Domain"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Domain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Domain-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legacy_in_the_Slovak_romantic_movement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legacy_in_the_Slovak_romantic_movement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Legacy in the Slovak romantic movement</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legacy_in_the_Slovak_romantic_movement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Footnotes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a 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</div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Matthew III Csák</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 20 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%88_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Матуш Чак – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Матуш Чак" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%88_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Матуш Чак – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Матуш Чак" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mateu_Cs%C3%A1k" title="Mateu Csák – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mateu Csák" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mat%C3%BA%C5%A1_%C4%8C%C3%A1k_Tren%C4%8Dansk%C3%BD" title="Matúš Čák Trenčanský – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Matúš Čák Trenčanský" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matth%C3%A4us_Cs%C3%A1k" title="Matthäus Csák – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Matthäus Csák" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mateo_Cs%C3%A1k" title="Mateo Csák – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mateo Csák" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mateo_Cs%C3%A1k" title="Mateo Csák – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mateo Csák" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1t%C3%A9_Cs%C3%A1k" title="Máté Csák – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Máté Csák" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%AA%D7%94_%D7%A6%27%D7%90%D7%A7" title="מאתה צ'אק – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מאתה צ'אק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" title="მატუშ ჩაკი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მატუშ ჩაკი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cs%C3%A1k_M%C3%A1t%C3%A9_(trencs%C3%A9ni_tartom%C3%A1ny%C3%BAr)" title="Csák Máté (trencséni tartományúr) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Csák Máté (trencséni tartományúr)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mateusz_Czak" title="Mateusz Czak – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mateusz Czak" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mateus_III_Cs%C3%A1k" title="Mateus III Csák – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mateus III Csák" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matei_Cs%C3%A1k_al_III-lea" title="Matei Csák al III-lea – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Matei Csák al III-lea" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%88_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Матуш Чак – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Матуш Чак" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mat%C3%BA%C5%A1_%C4%8C%C3%A1k_Tren%C4%8Diansky" title="Matúš Čák Trenčiansky – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Matúš Čák Trenčiansky" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matija_%C4%8Cak_Tren%C4%8Dinski" title="Matija Čak Trenčinski – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Matija Čak Trenčinski" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_III_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Матија III Чак – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Матија III Чак" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1t%C3%A9_Cs%C3%A1k" title="Máté Csák – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Máté Csák" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%88_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Матуш Чак Тренчанський – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Матуш Чак Тренчанський" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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<div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Hungarian nobleman (c. 1260–1321)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width: 22.5em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background: #99BADD; color: #000000;"><div class="fn" style="display:inline">Matthew III Csák</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:16th_century_portrait_of_Matthew_III_Cs%C3%A1k.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/16th_century_portrait_of_Matthew_III_Cs%C3%A1k.jpg/220px-16th_century_portrait_of_Matthew_III_Cs%C3%A1k.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="272" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/16th_century_portrait_of_Matthew_III_Cs%C3%A1k.jpg/330px-16th_century_portrait_of_Matthew_III_Cs%C3%A1k.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/16th_century_portrait_of_Matthew_III_Cs%C3%A1k.jpg/440px-16th_century_portrait_of_Matthew_III_Cs%C3%A1k.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1295" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">16th century portrait of Matthew III, attributed to Italian painter <a href="/wiki/Titian" title="Titian">Titian</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #EEEEEE;"><a href="/wiki/Palatine_of_Hungary" title="Palatine of Hungary">Palatine of Hungary</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reign</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>1296–1297</li><li>1302–1309</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_I_K%C5%91szegi" title="Nicholas I Kőszegi">Nicholas I Kőszegi</a> (1st term)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_%C3%81kos" title="Stephen Ákos">Stephen Ákos</a> (2nd term)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amade_Aba" class="mw-redirect" title="Amade Aba">Amade Aba</a> &</li><li>Nicholas I Kőszegi (1st term)</li><li><a href="/wiki/James_Borsa" title="James Borsa">James Borsa</a> (2nd term)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #EEEEEE;"><span style="height: 4px"> </span></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Native name</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><span class="nickname">Csák (III.) Máté</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;">between 1260 and 1265</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;">18 March 1321 (aged 56–61)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Nobility" title="Nobility">Noble family</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Cs%C3%A1k_(genus)" title="Csák (genus)"><i>gens</i> Csák</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Issue</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Matthew IV</li><li>1 daughter</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Peter_I_Cs%C3%A1k" title="Peter I Csák">Peter I</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mother</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><i>Unknown</i></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Máté Csák</b> or <b>Matthew III Csák</b> (between 1260 and 1265 – 18 March 1321;<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>: <i lang="hu">Csák (III.) Máté</i>, <a href="/wiki/Slovak_language" title="Slovak language">Slovak</a>: <i lang="sk">Matúš Čák III</i>), also <b>Máté Csák of Trencsén</b><sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>: <i lang="hu">trencséni Csák (III.) Máté</i>, <a href="/wiki/Slovak_language" title="Slovak language">Slovak</a>: <i lang="sk">Matúš Čák III Trenčiansky</i>), was a <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Hungarian people">Hungarian</a><sup id="cite_ref-TomaKováč2001_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TomaKováč2001-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Oligarchy" title="Oligarchy">oligarch</a> who ruled <i>de facto</i> independently the north-western <a href="/wiki/Comitatus_(Kingdom_of_Hungary)" class="mw-redirect" title="Comitatus (Kingdom of Hungary)">counties</a> of Medieval Hungary (today roughly the western half of present-day <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a> and parts of <a href="/wiki/Northern_Hungary" title="Northern Hungary">Northern Hungary</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He held the offices of <a href="/wiki/Master_of_the_horse_(Kingdom_of_Hungary)" class="mw-redirect" title="Master of the horse (Kingdom of Hungary)">master of the horse</a> <i>(főlovászmester)</i> (1293–1296), <a href="/wiki/Palatine_of_Hungary" title="Palatine of Hungary">palatine</a> <i>(nádor)</i> (1296–1297, 1302–1309) and <a href="/wiki/Master_of_the_treasury" title="Master of the treasury">master of the treasury</a> <i>(tárnokmester)</i> (1309–1311).<sup id="cite_ref-Markó_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Markó-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was able to maintain his rule over his territories even after his defeat at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Rozgony" title="Battle of Rozgony">Battle of Rozgony</a> against <a href="/wiki/King_of_Hungary" title="King of Hungary">King</a> <a href="/wiki/Charles_I_of_Hungary" title="Charles I of Hungary">Charles I of Hungary</a>. In the 19th century, he was often described as a symbol of the struggle for independence in both the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_literature" title="Hungarian literature">Hungarian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Slovak_literature" title="Slovak literature">Slovak literatures</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_years">Early years</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matthew_III_Cs%C3%A1k&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He was a son of the Palatine <a href="/wiki/Peter_I_Cs%C3%A1k" title="Peter I Csák">Peter I Csák</a>, a member of the <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Hungarian people">Hungarian</a><sup id="cite_ref-TomaKováč2001_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TomaKováč2001-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>genus</i> ("clan") <a href="/wiki/Cs%C3%A1k_(genus)" title="Csák (genus)">Csák</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Markó_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Markó-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Around 1283, Matthew and his brother, Csák, who later served as <a href="/wiki/Bearer_of_the_sword_(Hungary)" title="Bearer of the sword (Hungary)">bearer of the sword</a> (<i>kardhordó</i>) in 1293,<sup id="cite_ref-Zsoldos_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zsoldos-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> inherited their father's possessions, Komárom (Slovak: <i><a href="/wiki/Kom%C3%A1rno" title="Komárno">Komárno</a></i>) and Szenic (Slovak: <i><a href="/wiki/Senica" title="Senica">Senica</a></i>).<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At about that time, they also inherited their uncles' (<a href="/wiki/Matthew_II_Cs%C3%A1k" title="Matthew II Csák">Matthew II</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stephen_I_Cs%C3%A1k" title="Stephen I Csák">Stephen I Csák</a>) possessions around Nagytapolcsány (Slovak: <i>Veľké Topoľčany</i>, now <i><a href="/wiki/Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dany" title="Topoľčany">Topoľčany</a></i>), Hrussó (Slovak: <i><a href="/wiki/Hru%C5%A1ovo" title="Hrušovo">Hrušovo</a></i>) and <a href="/wiki/Tata,_Hungary" title="Tata, Hungary">Tata</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Their father had started to expand his influence over the territories that surrounded his possessions.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Matthew was born around 1260s. A diploma recorded his lameness which caused by either birth defect or a result of a war injury. He was presumably first mentioned by a charter issued by the <a href="/wiki/Somogyv%C3%A1r_Abbey" title="Somogyvár Abbey">Somogyvár Abbey</a> on 5 August 1284, where the sons of the late Peter were summoned in a case of land title rights to <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6tcse" title="Kötcse">Kötcse</a>. Historian <a href="/wiki/Gyula_Krist%C3%B3" title="Gyula Kristó">Gyula Kristó</a> argues that the document mentions the possible elder brothers of Matthew and Csák as they first appeared in contemporary sources only in 1291.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following Peter's death, the members of the rival <a href="/wiki/K%C5%91szegi_family" title="Kőszegi family">Kőszegi family</a> from the <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9der_(genus)" title="Héder (genus)">Héder clan</a> strengthened in <a href="/wiki/Pozsony_County" title="Pozsony County">Pozsony</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sopron_County" title="Sopron County">Sopron</a> Counties taking advantage of that the Csák clan has been weakened due to the death of Matthew II and Peter I. The Kőszegis defeated the local <a href="/wiki/Osl_(genus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Osl (genus)">Osl clan</a> in Sopron County and also forged ahead to <a href="/wiki/Pozsony_County" title="Pozsony County">Pozsony County</a> where captured <a href="/wiki/Pozsony_Castle" class="mw-redirect" title="Pozsony Castle">Pozsony Castle</a> for a short time.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="King_Andrew's_partisan"><span id="King_Andrew.27s_partisan"></span>King Andrew's partisan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matthew_III_Cs%C3%A1k&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: King Andrew's partisan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hrad_-_panoramio_-_Mari%C3%A1n_Hubinsk%C3%BD_(3).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Hrad_-_panoramio_-_Mari%C3%A1n_Hubinsk%C3%BD_%283%29.jpg/220px-Hrad_-_panoramio_-_Mari%C3%A1n_Hubinsk%C3%BD_%283%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Hrad_-_panoramio_-_Mari%C3%A1n_Hubinsk%C3%BD_%283%29.jpg/330px-Hrad_-_panoramio_-_Mari%C3%A1n_Hubinsk%C3%BD_%283%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Hrad_-_panoramio_-_Mari%C3%A1n_Hubinsk%C3%BD_%283%29.jpg/440px-Hrad_-_panoramio_-_Mari%C3%A1n_Hubinsk%C3%BD_%283%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2832" data-file-height="2128" /></a><figcaption>Trenčín (Trencsén) Castle with Matthew's Tower</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1291, Matthew took part in the campaign of King <a href="/wiki/Andrew_III_of_Hungary" title="Andrew III of Hungary">Andrew III of Hungary</a> against <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Markó_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Markó-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the next year, when <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_I_K%C5%91szegi" title="Nicholas I Kőszegi">Nicholas I Kőszegi</a> rebelled against King Andrew III and occupied Pozsony (German: <i>Pressburg</i>, Slovak: <i>Prešporok</i>, today <i><a href="/wiki/Bratislava" title="Bratislava">Bratislava</a></i>) and <a href="/wiki/Plaveck%C3%BD_Castle" title="Plavecký Castle">Detrekő</a> (Slovak <i><a href="/wiki/Plaveck%C3%A9_Podhradie" title="Plavecké Podhradie">Plavecké Podhradie</a></i>), Matthew managed to reoccupy the castles on behalf of the king.<sup id="cite_ref-Markó_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Markó-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Henceforward, the <a href="/wiki/Danube" title="Danube">Danube</a> became the border between the developing domains of the Kőszegi and Csák families.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> King Andrew appointed him to master of the horse and he also became the <a href="/wiki/Isp%C3%A1n" title="Ispán">ispán</a> (<i>comes</i>) of <a href="/wiki/Pozsony_County" title="Pozsony County">Pozsony County</a> (1293–1297).<sup id="cite_ref-Zsoldos_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zsoldos-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 28 October 1293, Matthew issued a charter and promised that he would respect the liberties of the burghers of the city of Pozsony that King Andrew had confirmed before.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During this period, Matthew started to augment his possessions not only by the king's donations, but also by using force.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1296, he bought Vöröskő (Slovak: <i><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cerven%C3%BD_Kame%C5%88_Castle" title="Červený Kameň Castle">Červený Kameň</a></i>) from its former holders for money; however, contemporary documents prove that he enforced several neighboring landowners to transfer their possessions either to him or his partisans.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He even was ready to occupy territories; <i>e.g.</i>, around 1296, he took possession of the lands of the <a href="/wiki/Pannonhalma_Archabbey" title="Pannonhalma Archabbey">Archabbot of Pannonhalma</a> south of the Danube and he also trespassed the possessions of the Collegiate Chapter of Pressburg.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Around the end of 1296, Matthew acquired Trencsén (Slovak: <i><a href="/wiki/Tren%C4%8D%C3%ADn" title="Trenčín">Trenčín</a></i>) and afterwards, he was named after the castle.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1296 King Andrew appointed him Palatine,<sup id="cite_ref-Markó_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Markó-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but shortly afterwards the king absolved one of Matthew's opponents, <a href="/wiki/House_of_Forg%C3%A1ch" title="House of Forgách">Andrew of Gimes</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Hont-P%C3%A1zm%C3%A1ny" title="Hont-Pázmány">Hont-Pázmány</a> clan of all responsibility for the damage he had caused to Matthew.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The document proves that the relationship of the king and Matthew worsened and the king deprived him of his office of Palatine in 1297.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the same time, the king granted Pozsony County to his queen, <a href="/wiki/Agnes_of_Austria_(1281%E2%80%931364)" title="Agnes of Austria (1281–1364)">Agnes of Austria</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kings'_rival"><span id="Kings.27_rival"></span>Kings' rival</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matthew_III_Cs%C3%A1k&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Kings' rival"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Matthew continued to style himself Palatine even after 1297.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He managed to overcome Andrew of Gimes and his family and thus expanded his influence along the Zsitva River (<a href="/wiki/%C5%BDitava_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Žitava River">Žitava River</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oligarch_domains_1301_1310.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Oligarch_domains_1301_1310.png/240px-Oligarch_domains_1301_1310.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Oligarch_domains_1301_1310.png/360px-Oligarch_domains_1301_1310.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Oligarch_domains_1301_1310.png/480px-Oligarch_domains_1301_1310.png 2x" data-file-width="922" data-file-height="557" /></a><figcaption>Domain of Matthew Csák</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oligarchs_in_the_Kingdom_of_Hungary.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A dozen provinces depicted in a map" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Oligarchs_in_the_Kingdom_of_Hungary.png/220px-Oligarchs_in_the_Kingdom_of_Hungary.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Oligarchs_in_the_Kingdom_of_Hungary.png/330px-Oligarchs_in_the_Kingdom_of_Hungary.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Oligarchs_in_the_Kingdom_of_Hungary.png/440px-Oligarchs_in_the_Kingdom_of_Hungary.png 2x" data-file-width="603" data-file-height="474" /></a><figcaption>The provinces ruled by the "oligarchs" (powerful lords) in the early 14th century</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1298, King Andrew III allied himself with King <a href="/wiki/Wenceslaus_II_of_Bohemia" title="Wenceslaus II of Bohemia">Wenceslaus II of Bohemia</a>; the alliance was probably directed against Matthew whose possessions lay between the two monarchs' territories.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the next year, King Andrew sent his troops against him, but he could resist the attack;<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> only Pozsony County was reoccupied by the king's partisans.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Before 1300, Matthew entered into negotiations with the representatives of King <a href="/wiki/Charles_II_of_Naples" title="Charles II of Naples">Charles II of Naples</a> and reassured him that he would assist the claim of his grandson, <a href="/wiki/Charles_I_of_Hungary" title="Charles I of Hungary">Charles</a> for the throne against King Andrew III.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, in the summer of 1300, Matthew visited Andrew's court, but the king, the last male member of the <a href="/wiki/%C3%81rp%C3%A1d_dynasty" title="Árpád dynasty">Árpád dynasty</a>, died on 14 January 1301, and following his death a rivalry broke out among the several claimants for the throne.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At that time, Matthew's brother, Csák died childless and therefore Matthew inherited his possessions.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the death of King Andrew III, he became the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Naples" title="Kingdom of Naples">Neapolitan</a> prince's follower, but shortly afterwards, he joined the party that offered the crown to <a href="/wiki/Wenceslaus_III_of_Bohemia" title="Wenceslaus III of Bohemia">Wenceslaus</a>, the son of King Wenceslaus II of Bohemia.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was present at the coronation of the young Bohemian prince (27 August 1301) who granted him <a href="/wiki/Trencs%C3%A9n_(county)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trencsén (county)">Trencsén</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nyitra_county" class="mw-redirect" title="Nyitra county">Nyitra</a> counties;<sup id="cite_ref-Markó_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Markó-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> therefore he became the lawful holder of all the royal castles and possessions in the two counties.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the following years, Matthew Csák occupied the possessions of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Balassa_family&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Balassa family (page does not exist)">Balassa family</a> in the two counties and he also took several castles in <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B3gr%C3%A1d_(former_county)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nógrád (former county)">Nógrád</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hont_County" title="Hont County">Hont</a> counties.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rozgony_Battle.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Rozgony_Battle.jpg/200px-Rozgony_Battle.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="368" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Rozgony_Battle.jpg/300px-Rozgony_Battle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Rozgony_Battle.jpg/400px-Rozgony_Battle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="605" data-file-height="1112" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Rozgony" title="Battle of Rozgony">Battle of Rozgony</a> in 1312, <a href="/wiki/Chronicon_Pictum" title="Chronicon Pictum">Chronicon Pictum</a> from 1360</figcaption></figure> <p>King Wenceslaus could not strengthen his rule against his opponent and he had to leave the kingdom (August 1304).<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By that time Matthew Csák had already left King Wenceslaus' party,<sup id="cite_ref-Markó_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Markó-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and shortly afterwards he made an alliance with Duke <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_I_of_Bohemia" title="Rudolf I of Bohemia">Rudolph III of Austria</a> against the king of Bohemia.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although he did not join to King Charles' partisans, but his troops took part in the campaign King Charles and Duke Rudolph lead against the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Bohemia" title="Kingdom of Bohemia">Kingdom of Bohemia</a> (September–October 1304).<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The internal struggles, however, did not end, because on 6 December 1305 a new claimant, <a href="/wiki/Otto_III,_Duke_of_Bavaria" title="Otto III, Duke of Bavaria">Otto III, Duke of Bavaria</a> was crowned King of Hungary.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Matthew Csák did not accept King Otto's rule, and his troops struggled together with King Charles' armies who occupied some castles on the northern part of the kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 10 October 1307, an assembly confirmed King Charles' rule, but Matthew Csák and some other oligarchs (<a href="/wiki/Ladislaus_K%C3%A1n" class="mw-redirect" title="Ladislaus Kán">Ladislaus Kán</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ivan_K%C5%91szegi" title="Ivan Kőszegi">Ivan</a> and Henry II Kőszegi) absented themselves from the assembly.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1308, <a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_V" title="Pope Clement V">Pope Clement V</a> sent a legate to the kingdom in order to strengthen King Charles' position.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The legate, Cardinal <a href="/wiki/Gentile_Portino_da_Montefiore" title="Gentile Portino da Montefiore">Gentile Portino da Montefiore</a> managed to persuade Matthew to accept King Charles' rule at their meeting in the <a href="/wiki/The_Order_of_Saint_Paul_the_First_Hermit" class="mw-redirect" title="The Order of Saint Paul the First Hermit">Pauline</a> Monastery of Kékes (10 November 1308).<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although Matthew himself was not present at the following assembly (27 November) in <a href="/wiki/Pest,_Hungary" title="Pest, Hungary">Pest</a> where King Charles' reign was again confirmed, he sent his envoy to attend at the meeting.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Shortly afterwards, King Charles appointed Matthew Palatine of the kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-Markó_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Markó-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, at the new coronation of King Charles (15 June 1309), he was only represented by one of his followers.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the next year, King Charles appointed him to the office of master of the treasury,<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which then was the first high-ranking political position during the first regnal years of Charles as the position of palatine was "devaluated". </p><p>Matthew Csák did not want to accept the king's rule; therefore, he did not attend King Charles' third coronation, when he was crowned with the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Crown_of_Hungary" title="Holy Crown of Hungary">Holy Crown of Hungary</a> (27 August).<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Moreover, Matthew Csák still continued to expand the borders of his domains and occupied several castles in the northern part of the kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 25 June 1311, he led his troops towards <a href="/wiki/Buda" title="Buda">Buda</a> and pillaged the surrounding territories and on this account the Cardinal Gentile <a href="/wiki/Excommunication" title="Excommunication">excommunicated</a> him<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> on 6 July 1311.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, he did not accept the punishment and persuaded some priests to continue their services on his territories.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The indignant oligarch pillaged the possessions of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Esztergom-Budapest" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Esztergom-Budapest">Archdiocese of Esztergom</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When the citizens of <a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%A1ice" title="Košice">Kassa</a> (Slovak: <i>Košice</i>) killed <a href="/wiki/Amade_Aba" class="mw-redirect" title="Amade Aba">Amade Aba</a>, the powerful oligarch of the north-eastern parts of the kingdom (5 September 1311) Matthew made an alliance with his sons against the king who sided with Kassa.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His troops liberated <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ari%C5%A1_Castle" title="Šariš Castle">Sáros Castle</a> (Slovak: <i>Šarišský hrad</i>), besieged by the king, and then marched against Kassa.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Rozgony" title="Battle of Rozgony">Battle of Rozgony</a>, the king's armies defeated Matthew's and his allies' troops (15 June 1312).<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following the battle, the king occupied the territories of Amade Aba's sons.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although Matthew's domain stayed undisturbed, the occupation of the neighboring territories by the king hindered his expansion.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Last_years">Last years</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matthew_III_Cs%C3%A1k&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Last years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1314, the king's armies invaded Matthew Csák's domain, but they could not occupy it.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the meantime, Matthew occupied some fortresses in the <a href="/wiki/March_of_Moravia" class="mw-redirect" title="March of Moravia">March of Moravia</a> and therefore King <a href="/wiki/John_of_Bohemia" title="John of Bohemia">John of Bohemia</a> also invaded his territories (May 1315).<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Czechs" title="Czechs">Czech</a> armies defeated his troops (whom he encouraged in <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian language</a>) at <a href="/wiki/Hol%C3%AD%C4%8D" title="Holíč">Holics</a> but they could not occupy the fortress.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> King Charles also invaded Matthew's domain and occupied <a href="/wiki/Visegr%C3%A1d" title="Visegrád">Visegrád</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Charles I launched small campaigns against the Csák dominion during 1314 and 1315. When Matthew invaded <a href="/wiki/Szepes_County" title="Szepes County">Szepes</a> and his troops plundered the region, he was narrowly defeated by <a href="/wiki/Philip_Drugeth" title="Philip Drugeth">Philip Drugeth</a>, the king's loyal soldier.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During this time <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Sz%C3%A9cs%C3%A9nyi" title="Thomas Szécsényi">Thomas Szécsényi</a> received <a href="/wiki/Holl%C3%B3k%C5%91" title="Hollókő">Hollókő</a> from Charles, who confiscated the land from the <a href="/wiki/Kacsics" class="mw-redirect" title="Kacsics">Kacsics</a> clan, the disloyal relatives of Thomas. Charles gradually encircled the Csák dominion, when appointed loyal castellans to head of the nearby forts.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The king attempted to weaken the unity among Matthew's partisans through diplomatic means. According to a royal charter issued in September 1315, Charles I stripped three of the oligarch's servients of all their possessions and gave those to Palatine <a href="/wiki/Dominic_II_R%C3%A1t%C3%B3t" title="Dominic II Rátót">Dominic Rátót</a>, because they absolutely supported all Matthew Csák's efforts and did not ask for the king's grace. One of these sanctioned nobles was <a href="/wiki/Felician_Z%C3%A1h" title="Felician Záh">Felician Záh</a>, who later unsuccessfully attempted to assassinate the entire royal family in 1330.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1316, some of his former followers rebelled against Matthew, and although he occupied their castle at <a href="/wiki/Dobr%C3%A1_Voda,_Trnava_District" title="Dobrá Voda, Trnava District">Jókő</a>, some of them left his domain.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1317, he invaded the possessions of the <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Nitra" class="mw-redirect" title="Diocese of Nitra">Diocese of Nyitra</a>, and his troops occupied and pillaged its see.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a consequence, Bishop <a href="/wiki/John_III,_Bishop_of_Nyitra" title="John III, Bishop of Nyitra">John</a> excommunicated him and his followers again.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The king's armies continued to invade his territories and occupied <a href="/wiki/Sirok" title="Sirok">Sirok</a> and Fülek (<a href="/wiki/Fi%C4%BEakovo" title="Fiľakovo">Fiľakovo</a>), but Matthew could maintain his rule over his territories until his death.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Domain">Domain</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matthew_III_Cs%C3%A1k&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Domain"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Matthew Csák's domain had been developing gradually before the Battle of Rozgony, and it reached its greatest territorial extent around 1311.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By that time, 14 <a href="/wiki/Comitatus_(Kingdom_of_Hungary)" class="mw-redirect" title="Comitatus (Kingdom of Hungary)">counties</a> of the kingdom, and about 50 castles were under his and his followers' rule.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Around 1297, he organized his own court, similar to the king's court and he usurped <a href="/wiki/Royal_prerogative" title="Royal prerogative">royal prerogatives</a> on his domains, similarly to other oligarchs (<i>e.g.</i>, Amade Aba, Nicholas Kőszegi) of the beginning of the 14th century.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Thus he became the <i>de facto</i> ruler of his domain and he made alliances independently of the king.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He refused to accept appeals to the king against his decisions and he denied to put claimants in possession of lands the king had granted them on his territories.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although some of the local landowners did not want to accept Matthew's supremacy, but sooner or later, they had to leave their possessions.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following his death, his cousin Stephen Sternberg (or <i>Stephen the Bohemian</i>) became the lord of his domain,<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> because his son (Matthew IV) had died and his grandsons (Matthew V and James) were still minors at the time of his death in 1321.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, Stephen Sternberg could not resist the king's invasion and Matthew Csák's former domain was overtaken by the king's armies in a few months' time.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy_in_the_Slovak_romantic_movement">Legacy in the Slovak romantic movement</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matthew_III_Cs%C3%A1k&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Legacy in the Slovak romantic movement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Matus_Cak_Trenciansky_1861.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Matus_Cak_Trenciansky_1861.jpg/200px-Matus_Cak_Trenciansky_1861.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="284" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Matus_Cak_Trenciansky_1861.jpg/300px-Matus_Cak_Trenciansky_1861.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Matus_Cak_Trenciansky_1861.jpg/400px-Matus_Cak_Trenciansky_1861.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1034" data-file-height="1470" /></a><figcaption>Matthew III Csák, lithography probably by Roland Weibezahl (1817–1871)</figcaption></figure> <p>Matthew Csák significantly influenced regional history of today's Slovakia in the 13th–14th centuries. Alongside other activities, he founded several new settlements mainly in Trencsén County and supported raising towns.<sup id="cite_ref-lukacka_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lukacka-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The level of independence he had achieved together with his contacts with the <a href="/wiki/Czech_lands" title="Czech lands">Czech lands</a> (especially with <a href="/wiki/Moravia" title="Moravia">Moravia</a>) positively influenced also the development of local <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slovak_nobility_in_the_Kingdom_of_Hungary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slovak nobility in the Kingdom of Hungary (page does not exist)">Slovak speaking nobility</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Regardless of his relatively short rule his (ex-)domain was called the Matthew's Land (<i>terra Matthei</i>) already in the 14th century. This concept had been preserved until the 15th century, when individuals still used to claim their origin from the Matthew's Land (<i>de Terra Matthei</i>) instead of the official administrative divisions or settlements of the Kingdom of Hungary.<sup id="cite_ref-lukacka_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lukacka-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>This was later reflected in the Slovak <a href="/wiki/Romantic_nationalism" title="Romantic nationalism">national revival</a> in the 19th century. Although his personality was known to older generation of Slovak intellects (<a href="/wiki/Adam_Franti%C5%A1ek_Koll%C3%A1r" title="Adam František Kollár">Adam František Kollár</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anton_Bernol%C3%A1k" title="Anton Bernolák">Anton Bernolák</a>), he became a subject of the national mythology only in the period of <a href="/wiki/%C4%BDudov%C3%ADt_%C5%A0t%C3%BAr" title="Ľudovít Štúr">Ľudovít Štúr</a>. The motive of Matthew Csák was introduced in 1836–37 by a Slovak lawyer Alexander Boleslavín Vrchovský.<sup id="cite_ref-macho136_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-macho136-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Thereafter, the topic was covered by numerous Slovak poets and writers like <a href="/wiki/%C4%BDudov%C3%ADt_%C5%A0t%C3%BAr" title="Ľudovít Štúr">Ľudovít Štúr</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%A1n_Kalin%C4%8Diak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ján Kalinčiak (page does not exist)">Ján Kalinčiak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jozef_Miloslav_Hurban" title="Jozef Miloslav Hurban">Jozef Miloslav Hurban</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikul%C3%A1%C5%A1_Doh%C3%A1ny&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikuláš Dohány (page does not exist)">Mikuláš Dohány</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Viliam_Paul%C3%ADny-T%C3%B3th&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Viliam Paulíny-Tóth (page does not exist)">Viliam Paulíny-Tóth</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Ornis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samuel Ornis (page does not exist)">Samuel Ornis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jon%C3%A1%C5%A1_Z%C3%A1borsk%C3%BD" title="Jonáš Záborský">Jonáš Záborský</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jozef_%C5%A0kult%C3%A9ty&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jozef Škultéty (page does not exist)">Jozef Škultéty</a> and others.<sup id="cite_ref-macho136_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-macho136-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the romantic national discourse of the 19th century, he was perceived as a Slovak national hero, defender of Slovak interests and/or an uncrowned Slovak king. Matthew Csák and his "realm" became the symbols of Slovak independence with the purpose to expropriate his historical heritage for the emerging national state of Slovakia.<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%C4%BDudov%C3%ADt_%C5%A0t%C3%BAr" title="Ľudovít Štúr">Ľudovít Štúr</a>, the most prominent personality in the period of the Slovak national revival presented Matthew Csák in his poem <i>Matúš z Trenčína</i> ("Matúš of Trenčín") as champion of Slovak interests who build on legacy of <a href="/wiki/Great_Moravia" title="Great Moravia">Great Moravia</a>, predicting that the Slovak nation "will be free one day".<sup id="cite_ref-Kirschbaum1996_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kirschbaum1996-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>However, such idealized view remained favored only by a narrow group of Slovak intellectuals and was not (in most cases) adopted by ordinary people.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacho2012137_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMacho2012137-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The idea of Matthew Csák as a Slovak national hero was already eroded by critically thinking members of the Slovak intellectuals in the second half of the 19th century and the early 20th century (<a href="/wiki/Jon%C3%A1%C5%A1_Z%C3%A1borsk%C3%BD" title="Jonáš Záborský">Jonáš Záborský</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAlius_Botto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Július Botto (page does not exist)">Július Botto</a>) and was finally crushed in 1923 by Slovak historian <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jozef_%C5%A0kult%C3%A9ty&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jozef Škultéty (page does not exist)">Jozef Škultéty</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacho2012152_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMacho2012152-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Similar views are also rejected by the modern critical Slovak historiography and in Slovak historic memory Matthew Csák is perceived simply as a feudal magnate, a notable regional figure and the "Lord of Váh and Tatras". </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p><i>Matúš Čák was hardly a Slovak patriot as some 19th century historians have claimed. He pursued the ordinary goals of a Hungarian magnate and never did establish a sufficiently well-defined territory or political organization to support any Slovak claims to a heritage.</i></p><div class="templatequotecite">— <cite>Anton Špiesz, <a href="/wiki/Du%C5%A1an_%C4%8Caplovi%C4%8D" title="Dušan Čaplovič">Dušan Čaplovič</a>, Ladislaus J. Bolchazy; Illustrated Slovak history: a struggle for sovereignty in Central Europe (2006).<sup id="cite_ref-ŠpieszČaplovič2006_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ŠpieszČaplovič2006-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></div></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matthew_III_Cs%C3%A1k&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beckov_Castle" title="Beckov Castle">Beckov Castle</a> – owned and fortified by Matthew Csák</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amade_Aba" class="mw-redirect" title="Amade Aba">Amade Aba</a> – oligarch who ruled <i>de facto</i> independently the northern and north-eastern counties of the Kingdom of Hungary<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_1-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ladislaus_K%C3%A1n" class="mw-redirect" title="Ladislaus Kán">Ladislaus Kán</a> – oligarch who governed <i>de facto</i> independently the Transylvanian parts of the Kingdom of Hungary<sup id="cite_ref-Kristó_1-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kristó-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Footnotes">Footnotes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matthew_III_Cs%C3%A1k&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Footnotes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Kristó-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_1-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_1-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_1-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFKristóEngelMakk" class="citation book cs1">Kristó, Gyula; Engel, Pál; Makk, Ferenc. <i>Korai magyar történeti lexikon (9–14. század)</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Korai+magyar+t%C3%B6rt%C3%A9neti+lexikon+%289%E2%80%9314.+sz%C3%A1zad%29&rft.aulast=Krist%C3%B3&rft.aufirst=Gyula&rft.au=Engel%2C+P%C3%A1l&rft.au=Makk%2C+Ferenc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TomaKováč2001-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TomaKováč2001_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TomaKováč2001_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeter_A._TomaDušan_Kováč2001" class="citation book cs1">Peter A. Toma; Dušan Kováč (2001). <i>Slovakia: from Samo to Dzurinda</i>. Hoover Institution Press. p. 72. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8179-9951-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8179-9951-3"><bdi>978-0-8179-9951-3</bdi></a>. <q>...The greatest magnates were Matus Cak (Matthew Cak) of Trencin and the Amadeis of the Aba...The Caks, of Magyar origin, had begun their rise during the rules of Stephen V and Ladislas IV...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Slovakia%3A+from+Samo+to+Dzurinda&rft.pages=72&rft.pub=Hoover+Institution+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0-8179-9951-3&rft.au=Peter+A.+Toma&rft.au=Du%C5%A1an+Kov%C3%A1%C4%8D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kristó_(1986)-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-23"><sup><i><b>x</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-24"><sup><i><b>y</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-25"><sup><i><b>z</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-26"><sup><i><b>aa</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-27"><sup><i><b>ab</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-28"><sup><i><b>ac</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-29"><sup><i><b>ad</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-30"><sup><i><b>ae</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-31"><sup><i><b>af</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-32"><sup><i><b>ag</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-33"><sup><i><b>ah</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-34"><sup><i><b>ai</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-35"><sup><i><b>aj</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-36"><sup><i><b>ak</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-37"><sup><i><b>al</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-38"><sup><i><b>am</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-39"><sup><i><b>an</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-40"><sup><i><b>ao</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-41"><sup><i><b>ap</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-42"><sup><i><b>aq</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-43"><sup><i><b>ar</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-44"><sup><i><b>as</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-45"><sup><i><b>at</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-46"><sup><i><b>au</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-47"><sup><i><b>av</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-48"><sup><i><b>aw</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-49"><sup><i><b>ax</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-50"><sup><i><b>ay</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-51"><sup><i><b>az</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-52"><sup><i><b>ba</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-53"><sup><i><b>bb</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-54"><sup><i><b>bc</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-55"><sup><i><b>bd</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-56"><sup><i><b>be</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-57"><sup><i><b>bf</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-58"><sup><i><b>bg</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-59"><sup><i><b>bh</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-60"><sup><i><b>bi</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-61"><sup><i><b>bj</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kristó_(1986)_3-62"><sup><i><b>bk</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKristó" class="citation book cs1">Kristó, Gyula. <i>Csák Máté</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cs%C3%A1k+M%C3%A1t%C3%A9&rft.aulast=Krist%C3%B3&rft.aufirst=Gyula&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Markó-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Markó_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Markó_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Markó_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Markó_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Markó_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Markó_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Markó_4-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Markó_4-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarkó" class="citation book cs1">Markó, László. <i>A magyar állam főméltóságai Szent Istvántól napjainkig</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+magyar+%C3%A1llam+f%C5%91m%C3%A9lt%C3%B3s%C3%A1gai+Szent+Istv%C3%A1nt%C3%B3l+napjainkig&rft.aulast=Mark%C3%B3&rft.aufirst=L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Zsoldos-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Zsoldos_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Zsoldos_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZsoldos" class="citation book cs1">Zsoldos, Attila. <i>Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1000–1301</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Magyarorsz%C3%A1g+vil%C3%A1gi+archontol%C3%B3gi%C3%A1ja%2C+1000%E2%80%931301&rft.aulast=Zsoldos&rft.aufirst=Attila&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lukacka-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-lukacka_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lukacka_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJán_Lukačka2016" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ján Lukačka (2016). <i>Matúš Čák Trenčiansky</i> (in Slovak). Bratislava: VEDA, vydavateľstvo SAV. pp. 128–129. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-80-224-1532-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-80-224-1532-3"><bdi>978-80-224-1532-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mat%C3%BA%C5%A1+%C4%8C%C3%A1k+Tren%C4%8Diansky&rft.place=Bratislava&rft.pages=128-129&rft.pub=VEDA%2C+vydavate%C4%BEstvo+SAV&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-80-224-1532-3&rft.au=J%C3%A1n+Luka%C4%8Dka&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBranislav1998" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Branislav_Varsik" title="Branislav Varsik">Branislav, Varsik</a> (1998). <i>Otázky vzniku a vývoja slovenského zemianstva</i> (in Slovak). Bratislava: VEDA, vydavateľstvo SAV. p. 102.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ot%C3%A1zky+vzniku+a+v%C3%BDvoja+slovensk%C3%A9ho+zemianstva&rft.place=Bratislava&rft.pages=102&rft.pub=VEDA%2C+vydavate%C4%BEstvo+SAV&rft.date=1998&rft.aulast=Branislav&rft.aufirst=Varsik&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-macho136-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-macho136_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-macho136_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMacho2012">Macho 2012</a>, p. 136</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kirschbaum1996-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Kirschbaum1996_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStanislav_J._Kirschbaum1996" class="citation book cs1">Stanislav J. Kirschbaum (16 September 1996). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofslovaki00stan/page/102"><i>A history of Slovakia: the struggle for survival</i></a></span>. Palgrave Macmillan. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofslovaki00stan/page/102">102</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-312-16125-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-312-16125-5"><bdi>978-0-312-16125-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+history+of+Slovakia%3A+the+struggle+for+survival&rft.pages=102&rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&rft.date=1996-09-16&rft.isbn=978-0-312-16125-5&rft.au=Stanislav+J.+Kirschbaum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofslovaki00stan%2Fpage%2F102&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMacho2012137-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacho2012137_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMacho2012">Macho 2012</a>, p. 137.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMacho2012152-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMacho2012152_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMacho2012">Macho 2012</a>, p. 152.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ŠpieszČaplovič2006-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ŠpieszČaplovič2006_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnton_ŠpieszDuśan_ČaplovičLadislaus_J._Bolchazy2006" class="citation book cs1">Anton Špiesz; Duśan Čaplovič; Ladislaus J. Bolchazy (30 July 2006). <i>Illustrated Slovak history: a struggle for sovereignty in Central Europe</i>. Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers. p. 51. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-86516-426-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-86516-426-0"><bdi>978-0-86516-426-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Illustrated+Slovak+history%3A+a+struggle+for+sovereignty+in+Central+Europe&rft.pages=51&rft.pub=Bolchazy-Carducci+Publishers&rft.date=2006-07-30&rft.isbn=978-0-86516-426-0&rft.au=Anton+%C5%A0piesz&rft.au=Du%C5%9Ban+%C4%8Caplovi%C4%8D&rft.au=Ladislaus+J.+Bolchazy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matthew_III_Cs%C3%A1k&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEngel1988" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1l_Engel" title="Pál Engel">Engel, Pál</a> (1988). "Az ország újraegyesítése. I. Károly küzdelmei az oligarchák ellen (1310–1323) [<i>Reunification of the Realm. The Struggles of Charles I Against the Oligarchs (1310–1323)</i>]". <i>Századok</i> (in Hungarian). <b>122</b> (1–2). Magyar Történelmi Társulat: 89–146. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0039-8098">0039-8098</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sz%C3%A1zadok&rft.atitle=Az+orsz%C3%A1g+%C3%BAjraegyes%C3%ADt%C3%A9se.+I.+K%C3%A1roly+k%C3%BCzdelmei+az+oligarch%C3%A1k+ellen+%281310%E2%80%931323%29+%5BReunification+of+the+Realm.+The+Struggles+of+Charles+I+Against+the+Oligarchs+%281310%E2%80%931323%29%5D&rft.volume=122&rft.issue=1%E2%80%932&rft.pages=89-146&rft.date=1988&rft.issn=0039-8098&rft.aulast=Engel&rft.aufirst=P%C3%A1l&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEngel1996" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Engel, Pál (1996). <i>Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1301–1457, I </i>[Secular Archontology of Hungary, 1301–1457, Volume I]<i><span></span></i> (in Hungarian). História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/963-8312-44-0" title="Special:BookSources/963-8312-44-0"><bdi>963-8312-44-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Magyarorsz%C3%A1g+vil%C3%A1gi+archontol%C3%B3gi%C3%A1ja%2C+1301%E2%80%931457%2C+I+%5BSecular+Archontology+of+Hungary%2C+1301%E2%80%931457%2C+Volume+I%5D&rft.pub=Hist%C3%B3ria%2C+MTA+T%C3%B6rt%C3%A9nettudom%C3%A1nyi+Int%C3%A9zete&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=963-8312-44-0&rft.aulast=Engel&rft.aufirst=P%C3%A1l&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEngel2001" class="citation book cs1">Engel, Pál (2001). <i>The Realm of St Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary, 895–1526</i>. I.B. Tauris Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-86064-061-3" title="Special:BookSources/1-86064-061-3"><bdi>1-86064-061-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Realm+of+St+Stephen%3A+A+History+of+Medieval+Hungary%2C+895%E2%80%931526&rft.pub=I.B.+Tauris+Publishers&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=1-86064-061-3&rft.aulast=Engel&rft.aufirst=P%C3%A1l&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFügedi1986" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Fügedi, Erik (1986). <i>Ispánok, bárók, kiskirályok </i>[<i>Ispáns</i>, Barons and Petty Kings]<i><span></span></i> (in Hungarian). Magvető. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/963-14-0582-6" title="Special:BookSources/963-14-0582-6"><bdi>963-14-0582-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Isp%C3%A1nok%2C+b%C3%A1r%C3%B3k%2C+kiskir%C3%A1lyok+%5BIsp%C3%A1ns%2C+Barons+and+Petty+Kings%5D&rft.pub=Magvet%C5%91&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=963-14-0582-6&rft.aulast=F%C3%BCgedi&rft.aufirst=Erik&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKristó1973" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kristó, Gyula (1973). <i>Csák Máté tartományúri hatalma </i>[The Provincial Lordship of Matthew Csák]<i><span></span></i> (in Hungarian). Akadémiai Kiadó.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cs%C3%A1k+M%C3%A1t%C3%A9+tartom%C3%A1ny%C3%BAri+hatalma+%5BThe+Provincial+Lordship+of+Matthew+Cs%C3%A1k%5D&rft.pub=Akad%C3%A9miai+Kiad%C3%B3&rft.date=1973&rft.aulast=Krist%C3%B3&rft.aufirst=Gyula&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKristó1979" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kristó, Gyula (1979). <i>A feudális széttagolódás Magyarországon </i>[Feudal Anarchy in Hungary]<i><span></span></i> (in Hungarian). Akadémiai Kiadó. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/963-05-1595-4" title="Special:BookSources/963-05-1595-4"><bdi>963-05-1595-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+feud%C3%A1lis+sz%C3%A9ttagol%C3%B3d%C3%A1s+Magyarorsz%C3%A1gon+%5BFeudal+Anarchy+in+Hungary%5D&rft.pub=Akad%C3%A9miai+Kiad%C3%B3&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=963-05-1595-4&rft.aulast=Krist%C3%B3&rft.aufirst=Gyula&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKristó1986" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kristó, Gyula (1986). <i>Csák Máté </i>[Matthew Csák]<i><span></span></i> (in Hungarian). Gondolat Kiadó. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/963-281-736-2" title="Special:BookSources/963-281-736-2"><bdi>963-281-736-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cs%C3%A1k+M%C3%A1t%C3%A9+%5BMatthew+Cs%C3%A1k%5D&rft.pub=Gondolat+Kiad%C3%B3&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=963-281-736-2&rft.aulast=Krist%C3%B3&rft.aufirst=Gyula&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKristó1999" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kristó, Gyula (1999). "I. Károly király főúri elitje (1301–1309) [<i>The Aristocratic Elite of King Charles I, 1301–1309</i>]". <i>Századok</i> (in Hungarian). <b>133</b> (1). Magyar Történelmi Társulat: 41–62. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0039-8098">0039-8098</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sz%C3%A1zadok&rft.atitle=I.+K%C3%A1roly+kir%C3%A1ly+f%C5%91%C3%BAri+elitje+%281301%E2%80%931309%29+%5BThe+Aristocratic+Elite+of+King+Charles+I%2C+1301%E2%80%931309%5D&rft.volume=133&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=41-62&rft.date=1999&rft.issn=0039-8098&rft.aulast=Krist%C3%B3&rft.aufirst=Gyula&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKristó2003" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kristó, Gyula (2003). "I. Károly király harcai a tartományurak ellen (1310–1323) [<i>The Struggles of Charles I Against the Oligarchs (1310–1323)</i>]". <i>Századok</i> (in Hungarian). <b>137</b> (2). Magyar Történelmi Társulat: 297–347. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0039-8098">0039-8098</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sz%C3%A1zadok&rft.atitle=I.+K%C3%A1roly+kir%C3%A1ly+harcai+a+tartom%C3%A1nyurak+ellen+%281310%E2%80%931323%29+%5BThe+Struggles+of+Charles+I+Against+the+Oligarchs+%281310%E2%80%931323%29%5D&rft.volume=137&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=297-347&rft.date=2003&rft.issn=0039-8098&rft.aulast=Krist%C3%B3&rft.aufirst=Gyula&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacho2012" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Macho, Peter (2012). "Matúš Čák Trenčiansky v diele Ľudovíta Štúra". In Mihalkovičová, Beáta (ed.). <i>Nové kontexty života a diela Ľudovíta Štúra:Zborník z vedeckého seminára konaného v dňoch 28. a 29. októbra 2010 v Modre</i> (in Slovak). Modra: Modranská muzeálna spoločnosť. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-80-224-1532-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-80-224-1532-3"><bdi>978-80-224-1532-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Mat%C3%BA%C5%A1+%C4%8C%C3%A1k+Tren%C4%8Diansky+v+diele+%C4%BDudov%C3%ADta+%C5%A0t%C3%BAra&rft.btitle=Nov%C3%A9+kontexty+%C5%BEivota+a+diela+%C4%BDudov%C3%ADta+%C5%A0t%C3%BAra%3AZborn%C3%ADk+z+vedeck%C3%A9ho+semin%C3%A1ra+konan%C3%A9ho+v+d%C5%88och+28.+a+29.+okt%C3%B3bra+2010+v+Modre&rft.place=Modra&rft.pub=Modransk%C3%A1+muze%C3%A1lna+spolo%C4%8Dnos%C5%A5&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-80-224-1532-3&rft.aulast=Macho&rft.aufirst=Peter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarkó2006" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Markó, László (2006). <i>A magyar állam főméltóságai Szent Istvántól napjainkig: Életrajzi Lexikon </i>[Great Officers of State in Hungary from King Saint Stephen to Our Days: A Biographical Encyclopedia]<i><span></span></i> (in Hungarian). Helikon Kiadó. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/963-208-970-7" title="Special:BookSources/963-208-970-7"><bdi>963-208-970-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+magyar+%C3%A1llam+f%C5%91m%C3%A9lt%C3%B3s%C3%A1gai+Szent+Istv%C3%A1nt%C3%B3l+napjainkig%3A+%C3%89letrajzi+Lexikon+%5BGreat+Officers+of+State+in+Hungary+from+King+Saint+Stephen+to+Our+Days%3A+A+Biographical+Encyclopedia%5D&rft.pub=Helikon+Kiad%C3%B3&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=963-208-970-7&rft.aulast=Mark%C3%B3&rft.aufirst=L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzőcs2014" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Szőcs, Tibor (2014). <i>A nádori intézmény korai története, 1000–1342 </i>[An Early History of the Palatinal Institution: 1000–1342]<i><span></span></i> (in Hungarian). Magyar Tudományos Akadémia Támogatott Kutatások Irodája. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-963-508-697-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-963-508-697-9"><bdi>978-963-508-697-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+n%C3%A1dori+int%C3%A9zm%C3%A9ny+korai+t%C3%B6rt%C3%A9nete%2C+1000%E2%80%931342+%5BAn+Early+History+of+the+Palatinal+Institution%3A+1000%E2%80%931342%5D&rft.pub=Magyar+Tudom%C3%A1nyos+Akad%C3%A9mia+T%C3%A1mogatott+Kutat%C3%A1sok+Irod%C3%A1ja&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-963-508-697-9&rft.aulast=Sz%C5%91cs&rft.aufirst=Tibor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSzűcs2002" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Szűcs, Jenő (2002). <i>Az utolsó Árpádok </i>[The Last Árpáds]<i><span></span></i> (in Hungarian). Osiris Kiadó. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/963-389-271-6" title="Special:BookSources/963-389-271-6"><bdi>963-389-271-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Az+utols%C3%B3+%C3%81rp%C3%A1dok+%5BThe+Last+%C3%81rp%C3%A1ds%5D&rft.pub=Osiris+Kiad%C3%B3&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=963-389-271-6&rft.aulast=Sz%C5%B1cs&rft.aufirst=Jen%C5%91&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZsoldos2011a" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Zsoldos, Attila (2011a). <i>Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1000–1301 </i>[Secular Archontology of Hungary, 1000–1301]<i><span></span></i> (in Hungarian). História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-963-9627-38-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-963-9627-38-3"><bdi>978-963-9627-38-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Magyarorsz%C3%A1g+vil%C3%A1gi+archontol%C3%B3gi%C3%A1ja%2C+1000%E2%80%931301+%5BSecular+Archontology+of+Hungary%2C+1000%E2%80%931301%5D&rft.pub=Hist%C3%B3ria%2C+MTA+T%C3%B6rt%C3%A9nettudom%C3%A1nyi+Int%C3%A9zete&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-963-9627-38-3&rft.aulast=Zsoldos&rft.aufirst=Attila&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZsoldos2011b" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Zsoldos, Attila (2011b). "III. András hat nádora [<i>The Six Palatines of Andrew III</i>]". In Cabello, Juan; C. Tóth, Norbert (eds.). <i>Erősségénél fogva várépítésre való: Tanulmányok a 70 éves Németh Péter tiszteletére </i>[It is Very Well Placed for a Castle: Studies for the 70-year-old Péter Németh]<i><span></span></i> (in Hungarian). Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg Megyei Önkormányzat Múzeumok Igazgatósága. pp. 289–299. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-963-7220-75-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-963-7220-75-3"><bdi>978-963-7220-75-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=III.+Andr%C3%A1s+hat+n%C3%A1dora+%5BThe+Six+Palatines+of+Andrew+III%5D&rft.btitle=Er%C5%91ss%C3%A9g%C3%A9n%C3%A9l+fogva+v%C3%A1r%C3%A9p%C3%ADt%C3%A9sre+val%C3%B3%3A+Tanulm%C3%A1nyok+a+70+%C3%A9ves+N%C3%A9meth+P%C3%A9ter+tisztelet%C3%A9re+%5BIt+is+Very+Well+Placed+for+a+Castle%3A+Studies+for+the+70-year-old+P%C3%A9ter+N%C3%A9meth%5D&rft.pages=289-299&rft.pub=Szabolcs-Szatm%C3%A1r-Bereg+Megyei+%C3%96nkorm%C3%A1nyzat+M%C3%BAzeumok+Igazgat%C3%B3s%C3%A1ga&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-963-7220-75-3&rft.aulast=Zsoldos&rft.aufirst=Attila&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZsoldos2012" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Zsoldos, Attila (2012). "Hűséges oligarchák [<i>Loyal Oligarchs</i>]". In Baráth, Magdolna; Molnár, Antal (eds.). <i>A történettudomány szolgálatában: Tanulmányok a 70 éves Gecsényi Lajos tiszteletére</i> (in Hungarian). <a href="/wiki/National_Archives_of_Hungary" title="National Archives of Hungary">Magyar Országos Levéltár</a>. pp. 347–354. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-963-7228-34-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-963-7228-34-6"><bdi>978-963-7228-34-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=H%C5%B1s%C3%A9ges+oligarch%C3%A1k+%5BLoyal+Oligarchs%5D&rft.btitle=A+t%C3%B6rt%C3%A9nettudom%C3%A1ny+szolg%C3%A1lat%C3%A1ban%3A+Tanulm%C3%A1nyok+a+70+%C3%A9ves+Gecs%C3%A9nyi+Lajos+tisztelet%C3%A9re&rft.pages=347-354&rft.pub=Magyar+Orsz%C3%A1gos+Lev%C3%A9lt%C3%A1r&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-963-7228-34-6&rft.aulast=Zsoldos&rft.aufirst=Attila&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZsoldos2013" class="citation journal cs1">Zsoldos, Attila (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hunghist.org/forth-coming/83-articles/164-2013-2-zsoldos">"Kings and Oligarchs in Hungary at the Turn of the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries"</a>. <i>Hungarian Historical Review</i>. <b>2</b> (2): 211–242. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2063-8647">2063-8647</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hungarian+Historical+Review&rft.atitle=Kings+and+Oligarchs+in+Hungary+at+the+Turn+of+the+Thirteenth+and+Fourteenth+Centuries&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=211-242&rft.date=2013&rft.issn=2063-8647&rft.aulast=Zsoldos&rft.aufirst=Attila&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hunghist.org%2Fforth-coming%2F83-articles%2F164-2013-2-zsoldos&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMatthew+III+Cs%C3%A1k" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matthew_III_Cs%C3%A1k&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mek.niif.hu/00900/00940/html/img/nagy/420e.jpg">Map – Lands ruled by Matthew Csák</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070711200227/http://www.sulinet.hu/eletmod/hogyantovabb/tovabbtanulas/elokeszito/tortenelem/4het/terkep.jpg">Map – The oligarchs' domains in the early 14th century</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFD700; text-align:center;"><div>Matthew III</div><div><b><a href="/wiki/Cs%C3%A1k_(genus)" title="Csák (genus)">Genus Csák</a></b></div><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"><b>Born:</b> between 1260 and 1265 </span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"> <b>Died:</b> 18 March 1321 </span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_III_Hont-P%C3%A1zm%C3%A1ny" title="Thomas III Hont-Pázmány">Thomas Hont-Pázmány</a></span></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Master_of_the_horse_(Kingdom_of_Hungary)" class="mw-redirect" title="Master of the horse (Kingdom of Hungary)">Master of the horse</a></span> </b><br />1293–1296 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_Cs%C3%A1k" title="John Csák">John Csák</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Apor_P%C3%A9c" title="Apor Péc">Apor Péc</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pozsony_County" title="Pozsony County">Ispán of Pozsony</a></span> </b><br />1293–1297 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demetrius_Balassa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demetrius Balassa (page does not exist)">Demetrius Balassa</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_I_K%C5%91szegi" title="Nicholas I Kőszegi">Nicholas I Kőszegi</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Palatine_of_Hungary" title="Palatine of Hungary">Palatine of Hungary</a></span><br /><small><span class="nowrap">alongside <a href="/wiki/Amadeus_Aba" title="Amadeus Aba">Amadeus Aba</a> in 1296</span></small> </b><br />1296–1297 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Amadeus_Aba" title="Amadeus Aba">Amadeus Aba</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_I_K%C5%91szegi" title="Nicholas I Kőszegi">Nicholas I Kőszegi</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Stephen_%C3%81kos" title="Stephen Ákos">Stephen Ákos</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Palatine_of_Hungary" title="Palatine of Hungary">Palatine of Hungary</a></span><br /><small>alongside others</small> </b><br />1302–1309 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/James_Borsa" title="James Borsa">James Borsa</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ugrin_Cs%C3%A1k" title="Ugrin Csák">Ugrin Csák</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Master_of_the_treasury" title="Master of the treasury">Master of the treasury</a></span> </b><br />1309–1311 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_III_K%C5%91szegi" title="Nicholas III Kőszegi">Nicholas III Kőszegi</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Borsod_County" title="Borsod County">Borsod</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_IV_Baboni%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stephen IV Babonić (page does not exist)">Stephen <b>Babonić</b></a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Slavonia" title="Slavonia">Lower Slavonia</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Borsa" title="James Borsa">James <b>Borsa</b></a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Tisz%C3%A1nt%C3%BAl" title="Tiszántúl">Transtisia</a>)</small></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Matthew <b>Csák</b></a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Upper_Hungary" title="Upper Hungary">Northwest Hungary</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugrin_Cs%C3%A1k" title="Ugrin Csák">Ugrin <b>Csák</b></a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Syrmia" title="Syrmia">Upper Syrmia</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dujam_II_Frankopan" title="Dujam II Frankopan">Dujam <b>Frankopan</b></a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Croatian_Littoral" title="Croatian Littoral">Primorje</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ladislaus_III_K%C3%A1n" title="Ladislaus III Kán">Ladislaus <b>Kán</b></a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Transylvania" title="Transylvania">Transylvania</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_II_K%C5%91szegi" title="Henry II Kőszegi">Henry <b>Kőszegi</b></a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Transdanubia" title="Transdanubia">Southern Transdanubia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Slavonia" title="Slavonia">Upper Slavonia</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_K%C5%91szegi" title="Ivan Kőszegi">Ivan <b>Kőszegi</b></a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Transdanubia" title="Transdanubia">Western Transdanubia</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Dragutin" title="Stefan Dragutin">Stephen Dragutin <b>Nemanjić</b></a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Realm_of_Stefan_Dragutin" title="Realm of Stefan Dragutin">Lower Syrmia</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Pok" title="Nicholas Pok">Nicholas <b>Pok</b></a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Some%C8%99" title="Someș">Szamosköz</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominic_II_R%C3%A1t%C3%B3t" title="Dominic II Rátót">Dominic <b>Rátót</b></a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/N%C3%B3gr%C3%A1d_County_(former)" title="Nógrád County (former)">Nógrád</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_I_%C5%A0ubi%C4%87_of_Bribir" title="Paul I Šubić of Bribir">Paul <b>Šubić</b></a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Croatia_in_personal_union_with_Hungary" title="Croatia in personal union with Hungary">Croatia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Banate_of_Bosnia" title="Banate of Bosnia">Bosnia</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Vejtehi" title="Theodore Vejtehi">Theodore <b>Vejtehi</b></a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Banate_of_Severin" title="Banate of Severin">Severin</a>)</small></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Oligarchs_in_the_Kingdom_of_Hungary.png" class="mw-file-description"><img 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href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000026733211">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/35982741">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1814480/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJp6cjv9jfxcrDDy96384q">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Csák, Máté"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1150713798">Germany</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n87882400">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Csák, Máté (1260?-1321)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16672023m">France</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Csák, Máté (1260?-1321)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16672023m">BnF data</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=mzk2017960378&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9812456566105606">Poland</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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