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together by improving the quality, increasing the capacity, removing distance limitations, and lowering the cost of telephone transmission. <a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:Telephone_Transmission" style="color: #fff; text-decoration: underline;">More</a></div><div style="z-index: 2; left: 30px; top: 235px; position: relative;"><a href="javascript:change2(1);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/1on.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(2);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/2.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(3);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/3.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(4);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/4.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(5);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/5.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(6);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/6.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(7);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/7.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(8);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/8.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> </div><div style="position: relative; top: 252px; background-color: #fff;"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_corner.gif" alt="" width="29" height="29" style="border: none; "></div></div></div>'; myfeats[2] = '<div id="featured-content_"><div class="featured-container" style="background: #1B5279 url(/wiki/skins/images/features/STARS/jwp.jpg) no-repeat;"><div class="featured-text"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_IEEE_STARS.png" alt="Featured IEEE STARS" width="127" height="58"><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:Word_Processing_for_the_Japanese_Language" class="featured-headline">Word Processing for the Japanese Language</a><br />Word processing technologies, developed for the Japanese language, changed Japan\'s culture and helped to make its economy the second largest in the world. <a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:Word_Processing_for_the_Japanese_Language" style="color: #fff; text-decoration: underline;">More</a></div><div style="z-index: 2; left: 30px; top: 235px; position: relative;"><a href="javascript:change2(1);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/1.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(2);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/2on.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(3);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/3.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(4);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/4.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(5);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/5.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(6);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/6.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(7);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/7.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(8);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/8.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> </div><div style="position: relative; top: 252px; background-color: #fff;"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_corner.gif" alt="" width="29" height="29" style="border: none; "></div></div></div>'; myfeats[3] = '<div id="featured-content_"><div class="featured-container" style="background: #1B5279 url(/wiki/skins/images/features/STARS/3.jpg) no-repeat;"><div class="featured-text"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_IEEE_STARS.png" alt="Featured IEEE STARS" width="127" height="58"><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:Underwater_Cables" class="featured-headline">Underwater Cables</a><br />Communications cables under the seas have played a pivotal role in binding the world together. <a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:Underwater_Cables" style="color: #fff; text-decoration: underline;">More</a></div><div style="z-index: 2; left: 30px; top: 235px; position: relative;"><a href="javascript:change2(1);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/1.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(2);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/2.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(3);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/3on.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(4);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/4.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(5);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/5.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(6);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/6.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(7);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/7.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(8);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/8.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> </div><div style="position: relative; top: 252px; background-color: #fff;"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_corner.gif" alt="" width="29" height="29" style="border: none; "></div></div></div>'; myfeats[4] = '<div id="featured-content_"><div class="featured-container" style="background: #1B5279 url(/wiki/skins/images/features/STARS/ecg.jpg) no-repeat;"><div class="featured-text"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_IEEE_STARS.png" alt="Featured IEEE STARS" width="127" height="58"><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:Electrocardiography" class="featured-headline">Electrocardiography</a><br />Electrocardiography provides vital information about the functioning of the heart and has become increasingly precise and useful through a century of medical research and engineering innovation. <a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:Electrocardiography" style="color: #fff; text-decoration: underline;">More</a></div><div style="z-index: 2; left: 30px; top: 235px; position: relative;"><a href="javascript:change2(1);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/1.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(2);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/2.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(3);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/3.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(4);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/4on.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(5);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/5.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(6);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/6.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(7);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/7.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(8);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/8.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> </div><div style="position: relative; top: 252px; background-color: #fff;"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_corner.gif" alt="" width="29" height="29" style="border: none; "></div></div></div>'; myfeats[5] = '<div id="featured-content_"><div class="featured-container" style="background: #1B5279 url(/wiki/skins/images/features/STARS/5.jpg) no-repeat;"><div class="featured-text"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_IEEE_STARS.png" alt="Featured IEEE STARS" width="127" height="58"><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:IBM_System/360" class="featured-headline">IBM S/360</a><br />Announced in 1964, System/360 replaced all five of IBM鈥檚 computer product lines with one compatible line whose 8-bit-byte architecture and other pioneering features reshaped the computer industry. <a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:IBM_System/360" style="color: #fff; text-decoration: underline;">More</a></div><div style="z-index: 2; left: 30px; top: 235px; position: relative;"><a href="javascript:change2(1);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/1.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(2);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/2.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(3);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/3.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(4);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/4.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(5);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/5on.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(6);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/6.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(7);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/7.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(8);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/8.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> </div><div style="position: relative; top: 252px; background-color: #fff;"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_corner.gif" alt="" width="29" height="29" style="border: none; "></div></div></div>'; myfeats[6] = '<div id="featured-content_"><div class="featured-container" style="background: #1B5279 url(/wiki/skins/images/features/STARS/1.jpg) no-repeat;"><div class="featured-text"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_IEEE_STARS.png" alt="Featured IEEE STARS" width="127" height="58"><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:Motion_Pictures" class="featured-headline">Motion Pictures</a><br />This entertainment medium and art form began more than a hundred years ago as a relatively simple technology of motion-picture camera and projector. <a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:Motion_Pictures" style="color: #fff; text-decoration: underline;">More</a></div><div style="z-index: 2; left: 30px; top: 235px; position: relative;"><a href="javascript:change2(1);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/1.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(2);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/2.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(3);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/3.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(4);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/4.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(5);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/5.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(6);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/6on.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(7);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/7.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(8);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/8.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> </div><div style="position: relative; top: 252px; background-color: #fff;"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_corner.gif" alt="" width="29" height="29" style="border: none; "></div></div></div>'; myfeats[7] = '<div id="featured-content_"><div class="featured-container" style="background: #1B5279 url(/wiki/skins/images/features/STARS/4.jpg) no-repeat;"><div class="featured-text"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_IEEE_STARS.png" alt="Featured IEEE STARS" width="127" height="58"><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:Inventing_the_Computer" class="featured-headline">Inventing the Computer</a><br />Punched card equipment became increasingly sophisticated and, with incorporation of vacuum-tube electronics in the 1940s, a new type of device ultimately emerged, which we know today as the computer. <a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:Inventing_the_Computer" style="color: #fff; text-decoration: underline;">More</a></div><div style="z-index: 2; left: 30px; top: 235px; position: relative;"><a href="javascript:change2(1);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/1.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(2);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/2.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(3);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/3.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(4);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/4.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(5);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/5.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(6);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/6.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(7);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/7on.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(8);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/8.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> </div><div style="position: relative; top: 252px; background-color: #fff;"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_corner.gif" alt="" width="29" height="29" style="border: none; "></div></div></div>'; myfeats[8] = '<div id="featured-content_"><div class="featured-container" style="background: #1B5279 url(/wiki/skins/images/features/STARS/epc.jpg) no-repeat;"><div class="featured-text"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_IEEE_STARS.png" alt="Featured IEEE STARS" width="127" height="58"><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:Early_Popular_Computers,_1950_-_1970" class="featured-headline">Early Popular Computers, 1950 - 1970</a><br />By focusing on the needs of the small business marketplace, IBM and other early computer vendors dramatically broadened the adoption of electronic stored-program computers. <a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:Early_Popular_Computers,_1950_-_1970" style="color: #fff; text-decoration: underline;">More</a></div><div style="z-index: 2; left: 30px; top: 235px; position: relative;"><a href="javascript:change2(1);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/1.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(2);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/2.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(3);"><img 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border="0"></a> </div><div style="position: relative; top: 252px; background-color: #fff;"><img src="/web/20141007063116im_/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_corner.gif" alt="" width="29" height="29" style="border: none; "></div></div></div><div class="landing-content_"> <img src="/web/20141007063116im_/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/skins/images/text/About_IEEE_STARS.gif" alt="About STARS" width="149" height="19"/> <hr/> <img src="/web/20141007063116im_/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/skins/images/icons/large/IEEE_STARS.gif" alt="IEEE STARS" width="56" height="56" border="0" align="left" class="icon"/> Significant Technological Achievement Recognition Selections, or STARS, are peer-reviewed articles on the history of major developments in electrical and computer science and technology. Written for a general audience, all STARS have worldwide significance, and typically consist of closely related events that took place in more than one location over time. <a href="/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/GHN:About-STARS">More about IEEE STARS...</a> </div> <div class="landing-content_"> <a name="list"><img src="/web/20141007063116im_/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/skins/images/text/List_of_STARS_Articles.gif" alt="List of STARS Articles" width="180" height="19" border="0"/></a> <hr/> <ul><li>- <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/STARS:Underwater_Cables">Cables, Underwater</a></li> <li>- <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/STARS:Electronic_Calculators:_Desktop_to_Pocket">Calculators, Electronic: Desktop to Pocket</a></li> <li>- <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/STARS:Inventing_the_Computer">Computer, Inventing the</a></li> <li>- <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/STARS:Early_Popular_Computers,_1950_-_1970">Computers, Early Popular 1950-1970</a></li> <li>- <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/STARS:Differential_Analyzers">Differential Analyzers</a></li> <li>- <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/STARS:Electrocardiography">Electrocardiography</a></li> <li>- <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/STARS:Fax_Machines">Fax Machines</a></li> <li>- <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/STARS:IBM_System/360">IBM System/360</a></li> <li>- <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/STARS:Creating_Magnetic_Disk_Storage_at_IBM">Magnetic Disk Storage at IBM, Creating</a></li> <li>- <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/STARS:Maxwell's_Equations">Maxwell's Equations</a></li> <li>- <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/STARS:Scanning_Probe_Microscopy">Microscopy, Probe</a></li> <li>- <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/STARS:Rise_and_Fall_of_Minicomputers">Minicomputer, Rise and Fall of</a></li> <li>- <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/STARS:Motion_Pictures">Motion Pictures</a></li> <li>- <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/STARS:Pacemakers">Pacemakers</a></li> <li>- <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/STARS:Early_Punched_Card_Equipment,_1880_-_1951">Punched Card Equipment, Early</a></li> <li>- <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/STARS:Software_Industry">Software Industry</a></li> <li>- <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/STARS:Electromechanical_Telephone-Switching">Telephone-Switching, Electromechanical</a></li> <li>- <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/STARS:Telephone_Transmission">Telephone Transmission</a></li> <li>- <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/STARS:Telephones">Telephones</a></li> <li>- <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/STARS:Word_Processing_for_the_Japanese_Language">Word Processing for the Japanese Language</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="landing-content_"> <img src="/web/20141007063116im_/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/skins/images/text/Search_IEEE_STARS.gif" alt="Search IEEE STARS" width="155" height="19"/> <hr/> Using the form below, you may find pages listed under the IEEE's STARS topics by searching either by keyword or category. For more search options try an <a href="/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/Special:STARS?page=search">Advanced Search</a>. <form method="get" action="" name="searchtopics"> <input type="hidden" name="ns112" value="1"> <input type="hidden" name="ns114" value="1"> <input type="hidden" name="ns116" value="1"> <input type="hidden" name="ns118" value="1"> <input type="hidden" name="limit" value="100"> <input type="hidden" name="fulltext" value="Search"> Keyword(s):  <input type="text" name="search" value="" style="width: 330px; height:18px;"/>   <input type="image" src="/web/20141007063116im_/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/skins/images/buttons/search.gif" style="position:absolute;"/> <br/><br/> <b> OR </b> Browse by Category:  <script src="/web/20141007063116js_/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/ajax_req.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <form id="OralHistories" method="get" action=""> <select onchange="window.location='/wiki/index.php/Special:STARS?page=list&type=STARS&cat='+this.value" id="cat"> <option value="">(any)</option> <option value="Bioengineering">Bioengineering</option> <option value="Communications">Communications</option> <option value="Computing_and_electronics">Computing and electronics</option> <option value="Energy">Energy</option> <option value="Engineering_and_society">Engineering and society</option> <option value="Engineering_fundamentals">Engineering fundamentals</option> <option value="Environment">Environment</option> <option value="Health_and_safety">Health and safety</option> <option value="IEEE">IEEE</option> <option value="Materials">Materials</option> <option value="Mechanics">Mechanics</option> <option value="Profession">Profession</option> <option value="Structures">Structures</option> <option value="Transportation">Transportation</option> </select> <div id="txtResult1_1" style="margin: 5px 0px 5px 0px;"></div> </form> </form> </div> <div class="landing-content_" style="line-height: 20px;"> <img src="/web/20141007063116im_/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/skins/images/text/Tools.gif" alt="Tools" width="46" height="18"/> <hr/> <a href="/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php?title=Special%3ANewpages&namespace=112">New STARS Articles</a> <br/> <a href="/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/STARS:List_of_all_STARS_Articles">All STARS Articles</a> <br> <a href="/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php?title=Special%3ARecentchanges&namespace=112">STARS Articles Recent Changes</a> </div> <div class="printfooter"> Retrieved from "<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141007063116/http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/Special:STARS">http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/Special:STARS</a>"</div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <br clear="all"/><hr style="margin-left: 30px; 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Pic[9] = '/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/3on.gif'; Pic[10] = '/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/4on.gif'; Pic[11] = '/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/5on.gif'; Pic[12] = '/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/6on.gif'; Pic[13] = '/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/1.gif'; Pic[14] = '/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/7on.gif'; Pic[15] = '/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/8on.gif'; var t; var j = 0; var p = Pic.length; var preLoad = new Array(); for (i = 0; i < p; i++){ preLoad[i] = new Image(); preLoad[i].src = Pic[i]; } function change2(mynum){ var myfeats = new Array(); myfeats[1] = '<div id="featured-content_"><div class="featured-container" style="background: #1B5279 url(/wiki/skins/images/features/STARS/telephone.jpg) no-repeat;"><div class="featured-text"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_IEEE_STARS.png" alt="Featured IEEE STARS" width="127" height="58"><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:Telephone_Transmission" class="featured-headline">Telephone Transmission</a><br />Engineers and physicists have helped bring people together by improving the quality, increasing the capacity, removing distance limitations, and lowering the cost of telephone transmission. <a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:Telephone_Transmission" style="color: #fff; text-decoration: underline;">More</a></div><div style="z-index: 2; left: 30px; top: 235px; position: relative;"><a href="javascript:change2(1);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/1on.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(2);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/2.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(3);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/3.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(4);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/4.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(5);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/5.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(6);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/6.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(7);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/7.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(8);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/8.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> </div><div style="position: relative; 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top: 252px; background-color: #fff;"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_corner.gif" alt="" width="29" height="29" style="border: none; "></div></div></div>'; myfeats[5] = '<div id="featured-content_"><div class="featured-container" style="background: #1B5279 url(/wiki/skins/images/features/STARS/5.jpg) no-repeat;"><div class="featured-text"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_IEEE_STARS.png" alt="Featured IEEE STARS" width="127" height="58"><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:IBM_System/360" class="featured-headline">IBM S/360</a><br />Announced in 1964, System/360 replaced all five of IBM鈥檚 computer product lines with one compatible line whose 8-bit-byte architecture and other pioneering features reshaped the computer industry. <a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:IBM_System/360" style="color: #fff; text-decoration: underline;">More</a></div><div style="z-index: 2; left: 30px; top: 235px; position: relative;"><a href="javascript:change2(1);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/1.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(2);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/2.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(3);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/3.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(4);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/4.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(5);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/5on.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(6);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/6.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(7);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/7.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(8);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/8.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> </div><div style="position: relative; top: 252px; background-color: #fff;"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_corner.gif" alt="" width="29" height="29" style="border: none; "></div></div></div>'; myfeats[6] = '<div id="featured-content_"><div class="featured-container" style="background: #1B5279 url(/wiki/skins/images/features/STARS/1.jpg) no-repeat;"><div class="featured-text"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_IEEE_STARS.png" alt="Featured IEEE STARS" width="127" height="58"><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:Motion_Pictures" class="featured-headline">Motion Pictures</a><br />This entertainment medium and art form began more than a hundred years ago as a relatively simple technology of motion-picture camera and projector. <a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:Motion_Pictures" style="color: #fff; text-decoration: underline;">More</a></div><div style="z-index: 2; left: 30px; top: 235px; position: relative;"><a href="javascript:change2(1);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/1.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(2);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/2.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(3);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/3.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(4);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/4.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(5);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/5.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(6);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/6on.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(7);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/7.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(8);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/8.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> </div><div style="position: relative; top: 252px; background-color: #fff;"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_corner.gif" alt="" width="29" height="29" style="border: none; "></div></div></div>'; myfeats[7] = '<div id="featured-content_"><div class="featured-container" style="background: #1B5279 url(/wiki/skins/images/features/STARS/4.jpg) no-repeat;"><div class="featured-text"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/featured_IEEE_STARS.png" alt="Featured IEEE STARS" width="127" height="58"><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:Inventing_the_Computer" class="featured-headline">Inventing the Computer</a><br />Punched card equipment became increasingly sophisticated and, with incorporation of vacuum-tube electronics in the 1940s, a new type of device ultimately emerged, which we know today as the computer. <a href="/wiki/index.php/STARS:Inventing_the_Computer" style="color: #fff; text-decoration: underline;">More</a></div><div style="z-index: 2; left: 30px; top: 235px; position: relative;"><a href="javascript:change2(1);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/1.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(2);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/2.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(3);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/3.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(4);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/4.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(5);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/5.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(6);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/6.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(7);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/7on.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> <a href="javascript:change2(8);"><img src="/wiki/skins/images/features/boxes/8.gif" alt="" width="17" height="17" border="0"></a> </div><div style="position: relative; 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