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<li id="toc-Founding_and_early_years" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Founding_and_early_years"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Founding and early years</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Founding_and_early_years-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Early_computer_music_software" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_computer_music_software"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Early computer music software</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_computer_music_software-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-MIDI" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#MIDI"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>MIDI</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-MIDI-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li 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</nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Passport Designs Inc.</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Passport_Music_Software_logo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/76/Passport_Music_Software_logo.jpg/220px-Passport_Music_Software_logo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/7/76/Passport_Music_Software_logo.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="159" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Private_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Private company">Private</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Music_software" class="mw-redirect" title="Music software">Music software</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1979</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founders</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Dave_Kusek" title="Dave Kusek">Dave Kusek</a>, John Borowicz</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Master_Tracks_Pro" title="Master Tracks Pro">Master Tracks Pro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Encore_notation_program" class="mw-redirect" title="Encore notation program">Encore</a>, etc.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.passportmusic.com/">PassportMusic.com</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Passport Designs Inc.</b> was a software company that created early music production software, such as the pre-MIDI SoundChaser in 1982.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other programs included <a href="/wiki/Master_Tracks_Pro" title="Master Tracks Pro">Master Tracks Pro</a> and <a href="/wiki/Encore_notation_program" class="mw-redirect" title="Encore notation program">Encore</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Passport_Designs&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Founding_and_early_years">Founding and early years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Passport_Designs&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Founding and early years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The company was founded in 1979 by <a href="/wiki/Dave_Kusek" title="Dave Kusek">Dave Kusek</a> and John Borowicz, and incorporated in 1980, with Kusek as CEO and Borowicz as Vice-President of Development.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They had previously worked together at Electronic Music Labs from 1973–76 and Star Instruments from 1976-79. The company was originally headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Montara,_California" title="Montara, California">Montara, California</a>, moving to <a href="/wiki/Half_Moon_Bay,_California" title="Half Moon Bay, California">Half Moon Bay, California</a> and finally to <a href="/wiki/Foster_City,_California" title="Foster City, California">Foster City, California</a>. Engineering offices were also briefly maintained in <a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a> and <a href="/wiki/Portland,_Oregon" title="Portland, Oregon">Portland, Oregon</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_computer_music_software">Early computer music software</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Passport_Designs&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Early computer music software"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Apple_II_sound_cards#Mountain_Computer_Music_System" title="Apple II sound cards">Apple II sound cards § Mountain Computer Music System</a></div> <p>The company was a pioneer in the field of computer music, introducing the pre-MIDI SoundChaser in 1982. This Apple II-based system included the <a href="/wiki/Apple_II_sound_cards#Mountain_Computer_Music_System" title="Apple II sound cards">Mountain Computer Music System</a>, a programmable 8-voice wavetable synthesizer that fit in two Apple II slots, the Soundchaser 4-octave keyboard, and system software, written by Kusek, that emulated a four-track tape recorder.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After <a href="/wiki/Mountain_Computer" title="Mountain Computer">Mountain Computer</a> discontinued the Mountain Computer Music System, Passport developed the Soundchaser MX-5(MX-500) Card to use instead. The MX-5 contained a Mountain Computer Music System-compatible sound function as well as a MIDI interface and the keyboard interface of the Soundchaser Music keyboard in a single card.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1983, composer John Melcher developed 4-Track Editor, a composing application that enabled music to be entered like a word-processor.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The same year, Passport released Turbo-Traks, a 16-track version of their recording software. At this time, they also released Notewriter, a "real-time monophonic music transcriber", and Notetools, an add-on to convert Notewriter files to 4-Track Performance files. They also released a series of educational applications, written by Dr. Charles Brody. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="MIDI">MIDI</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Passport_Designs&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: MIDI"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Master_Tracks_Pro" title="Master Tracks Pro">Master Tracks Pro</a></div> <p>When the <a href="/wiki/MIDI_1.0" class="mw-redirect" title="MIDI 1.0">first MIDI specification</a> was adopted in 1983, Passport put all of its development resources in this direction, licensing and developing a MIDI interface from Rittor Music in Japan and hiring Melcher to develop MIDI recording software. Composer Phil Stone was also hired at this time, first to develop audio for games on the <a href="/wiki/Commodore_64" title="Commodore 64">Commodore 64</a>, and then to port MIDI applications from Apple II to Commodore.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The first of these were MIDI/2 and MIDI/4, two-track and four-track MIDI sequencer/recorders for Apple II and Commodore 64 platforms, including OEM versions of MIDI/4 for Yamaha and Korg.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These were introduced at the 1984 National Association of Music Manufacturers (NAMM) trade show, the first commercially available MIDI sequencers in the United States. These were followed by Master Tracks in 1985,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Master Tracks Pro in 1986. This software pushed the Apple II to its limits, working with an optional card to extend the Apple's memory from 48K to 2M. In 1987, after Melcher left Passport, <a href="/wiki/Master_Tracks_Pro" title="Master Tracks Pro">Master Tracks Pro</a> was completely rewritten for the Apple Macintosh, and later the Atari ST series computers, and still exists for Windows and Apple O/Ses.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nine MIDI files by the company were included in <a href="/wiki/Windows_3.0" title="Windows 3.0">Windows 3.0</a> with Multimedia Extensions. From <a href="/wiki/Windows_95" title="Windows 95">Windows 95</a> to <a href="/wiki/Windows_2000" title="Windows 2000">2000</a>, only PASSPORT.MID, and CANYON.MID ("Trip Through the Grand Canyon" composed by <a href="/wiki/George_Stone_(composer)" title="George Stone (composer)">George Stone</a>) remained, which are located in the MEDIA directory. Windows 3.1 only included the latter.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_applications">Other applications</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Passport_Designs&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Other applications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Encore_notation_program" class="mw-redirect" title="Encore notation program">Encore notation program</a></div> <p>PolyWriter, Passport's first music notation application, was released in 1984,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> followed by <a href="/wiki/Encore_notation_program" class="mw-redirect" title="Encore notation program">Encore</a>, a professional music notation application capable of creating high-quality scores.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Encore feature set was adapted to different markets and sold as Rhapsody,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> MusicTime<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and MusicTime Deluxe.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There was also a version called music@Passport, an attempt to integrate web-based music publishing into a desktop notation editor.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Passport Memphis was a guitar tablature creation application that offered an easy to use drag-and-drop interface that enabled the user to create and print easy-to-read tabs.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="Guitar World Magazine, November 1997 has the information required, but I can't find an exact citation (February 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Alchemy was a waveform audio editor, originally developed by Blank Software and subsequently purchased by Passport, that integrated Macintosh computers with most current digital sampler brands that supported the MIDI Sample Dump Standard, including Akai, Casio, E-mu, Ensoniq, Korg, Kurzweil, Peavey and Roland. Later versions allowed users to create a sound library that could be shared those sounds across multiple sampler formats. The final version, version 3.0, was released in 1996.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The professional standard <a href="/wiki/SCORE_(software)" title="SCORE (software)">SCORE</a> music engraving program was written by <a href="/wiki/Leland_Smith" title="Leland Smith">Leland Smith</a> with additions by Perry Devine of Passport Designs and released by the company in 1987.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Shifting focus from music software to the nascent "multimedia" market, they introduced Passport Producer in 1992, and Producer Pro 1.0 in 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sale_of_the_company">Sale of the company</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Passport_Designs&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Sale of the company"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The company sold its assets to G-VOX in 1998,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> when Passport Designs ceased to exist as a company. In August 2013, G-VOX sold the rights to most of its software (Encore, MusicTime Deluxe, MasterTracks Pro, Bring Music to Life) to Passport Music Software, LLC.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 31 January 2022 Passport Music Software, LLC ceased trading and offered the company and its <a href="/wiki/Intellectual_property" title="Intellectual property">intellectual property</a> for sale.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In mid-2022 the original developer of Encore, Don Williams, bought the company and announced a new version of Encore for an autumn release the same year.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Passport_Designs&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Master_Tracks_Pro" title="Master Tracks Pro">Master Tracks Pro</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Passport_Designs&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://retrosynthads.blogspot.com/2016/10/passport-designs-soundchaser-bring-your.html">"Bring the computer to your senses... with Soundchaser"</a>. <i>Keyboard Magazine</i>. Joe Perry. August 1981. p. 13<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Maplin Publications<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Hollywood, CA: Martin Gallay. December 1983<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Recording+Engineer+Producer&rft.atitle=Computer+music+comes+of+age&rft.date=1983-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanradiohistory.com%2Fhd2%2FIDX-Audio%2FArchive-REP-IDX%2FIDX%2F80s%2FRecording-1983-12-OCR-Page-0092.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APassport+Designs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120303090852/http://www.johnmelcher.net/awards.html">"John Charles Melcher"</a>. 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"Passport Designs' Encore Music Notation Software". <i>Computer Music Journal</i>. <b>17</b> (2): 104–107. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F3680877">10.2307/3680877</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/3680877">3680877</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Computer+Music+Journal&rft.atitle=Passport+Designs%27+Encore+Music+Notation+Software&rft.ssn=summer&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=104-107&rft.date=1993&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F3680877&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F3680877%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Rothstein&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APassport+Designs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCruden1995" class="citation magazine cs1">Cruden, Brenda (20 November 1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WTgEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA104">"Composers' tool can bring Rhapsody into your life"</a>. <i>InfoWorld</i>. Vol. 17, no. 47. p. 104.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=InfoWorld&rft.atitle=Composers%27+tool+can+bring+Rhapsody+into+your+life&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=47&rft.pages=104&rft.date=1995-11-20&rft.aulast=Cruden&rft.aufirst=Brenda&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWTgEAAAAMBAJ%26pg%3DPA104&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APassport+Designs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/3680951">"Product Announcements"</a>. <i>Computer Music Journal</i>. <b>17</b> (3): 86-87. Autumn 1993. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/3680951">3680951</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Computer+Music+Journal&rft.atitle=Product+Announcements&rft.ssn=fall&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=86-87&rft.date=1993&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F3680951%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F3680951&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APassport+Designs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210414101924/http://www.passportmusic.com/products/musictime-deluxe/">"MusicTime Deluxe"</a>. <i>Passport Music Software</i>. 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Vol. 11, no. 4. p. 81.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=MacWorld&rft.atitle=Passport+Producer+Pro+1+.0&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=81&rft.date=1994-04&rft.aulast=Schorr&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FMacWorld_9404_April_1994%2Fpage%2Fn82%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APassport+Designs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/19990302050336/http://www.harmony-central.com/Newp/1998/G-Vox-Passport-Products.html">"G-VOX Begins Shipping Passport Designs' Products"</a> (Press release). New York, NY: G-Vox. 15 October 1998. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.harmony-central.com/Newp/1998/G-Vox-Passport-Products.html">the original</a> on 2 March 1999 – via Harmony-Central.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=G-VOX+Begins+Shipping+Passport+Designs%27+Products&rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&rft.pub=G-Vox&rft.date=1998-10-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.harmony-central.com%2FNewp%2F1998%2FG-Vox-Passport-Products.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APassport+Designs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.passportmusic.com/passport-music-software-llc/">"Passport Music Software, LLC"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Passport+Music+Software%2C+LLC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.passportmusic.com%2Fpassport-music-software-llc%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APassport+Designs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220204004513/https://www.passportmusic.com/passport-music-software-has-closed/">"Passport Music Software has closed"</a>. <i>Passport Music Software</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Passport+Music+Software&rft.atitle=Passport+Music+Software+has+closed&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.passportmusic.com%2Fpassport-music-software-has-closed%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APassport+Designs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliams" class="citation web cs1">Williams, Don. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://passportmusic.com">"Innovation Reimagined!"</a>. <i>Passport Music Software</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Passport+Music+Software&rft.atitle=Innovation+Reimagined%21&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Don&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpassportmusic.com&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APassport+Designs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Passport_Designs&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.passportmusic.com">Official website</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Passport_Designs&oldid=1171965248">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Passport_Designs&oldid=1171965248</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Defunct_software_companies_of_the_United_States" title="Category:Defunct software companies of the United States">Defunct software companies of the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Software_companies_based_in_California" title="Category:Software companies based in California">Software companies based in California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Defunct_companies_based_in_California" title="Category:Defunct companies based in California">Defunct companies based in California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Software_companies_established_in_1980" title="Category:Software companies established in 1980">Software companies established in 1980</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Technology_companies_disestablished_in_1998" title="Category:Technology companies disestablished in 1998">Technology companies disestablished in 1998</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1980_establishments_in_California" title="Category:1980 establishments in California">1980 establishments in California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1998_disestablishments_in_California" title="Category:1998 disestablishments in California">1998 disestablishments in California</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_April_2016" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from April 2016">Articles with unsourced statements from April 2016</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_February_2022" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from February 2022">Articles with unsourced statements from February 2022</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 24 August 2023, at 05:28<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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